CN1903534B - Multi-functional formation machine - Google Patents
Multi-functional formation machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1903534B CN1903534B CN200610089080A CN200610089080A CN1903534B CN 1903534 B CN1903534 B CN 1903534B CN 200610089080 A CN200610089080 A CN 200610089080A CN 200610089080 A CN200610089080 A CN 200610089080A CN 1903534 B CN1903534 B CN 1903534B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- jumper bar
- drift
- base
- mould
- formation machine
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- Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)
Abstract
A multifunctional shaping machine is composed of a punch unit with several punch rods and a punching head with particular shape and installed to lower ends of said punch rods in exchangeable mode, and a shaping die set under said punching head, installed on base and with punch die matched with said punch head.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of multi-functional formation machine, mainly can be used for the pressure forming of various moulded coals and other similar products.
Background technology
Existing make-up machine be provided with punching mechanism and with the supporting mould of punching mechanism, but described punching mechanism is provided with some jumper bars of knee-action, the bottom of jumper bar is the drift with given shape, described mould is positioned at the below of described drift, be fixedly mounted on the base, and is furnished with batch charging mechanism, have the punch die supporting on the mould with drift, drift is pressed into punch die during punching press, make the material in the punch die be subjected to molded, batch charging mechanism is constantly sent material into punch die in the punching press gap, so that the continuous punching press of make-up machine.The defective of this make-up machine is that the shape of mould and drift is single, can only stamp out the product of single shape, therefore when needs change shape of product, just must change different make-up machines, causes a large amount of investment wastes thus.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the above-mentioned defective of prior art, the invention provides a kind of multi-functional formation machine, this make-up machine can stamp out difform product.
The present invention realizes that the technical scheme of above-mentioned purpose is: a kind of multi-functional formation machine, be provided with punching mechanism and with the supporting mould of punching mechanism, but described punching mechanism is provided with some jumper bars of knee-action, the bottom of described jumper bar is equipped with the drift of given shape, described mould is positioned at the below of described drift, be installed on the base, and being provided with the punch die supporting with drift, the mounting means on base all adopts detachable mounting means to described drift at mounting means on the jumper bar and described mould.
Because drift and mould are dismountable among the present invention, when needs are changed difform product, as long as change drift and mould, thus on same equipment, just can carry out the moulding of difform product, the user does not need the product of every kind of shape is all purchased a special equipment, greatly saves equipment investment, reduce the place and taken, reduced production cost.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is a structural representation of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing, multi-functional formation machine of the present invention be provided with punching mechanism and with the supporting mould 14 of punching mechanism, but described punching mechanism is provided with some jumper bars 5,4 of knee-action, the bottom of described jumper bar is equipped with the drift 9,8 of given shape, described mould is positioned at the below of described drift, be installed on the base 11, and be provided with the punch die supporting with drift, the mounting means on base all adopts detachable mounting means to described drift at mounting means on the jumper bar and described mould.
Described drift can adopt any prior art with the mode of removably connecting of described jumper bar.For example can adopt flange arrangement 6, or adopt connected structure 7, or adopt the side direction docking structure, perhaps adopt stationary fixture etc.When adopting flange arrangement to connect, described jumper bar lower end and described drift upper end are provided with the flange that complements one another, and by bolt two flanges are linked into an integrated entity; When adopting connected structure, described jumper bar lower end and described drift upper end are respectively equipped with the plug and the slot of mutual grafting, and sidewall that can slot is provided with the plurality of fixed bolt, slot wall and plug are fixed together, so that connect more firmly; When adopting the side direction docking structure, the bottom of described jumper bar is provided with a side direction butt joint plane, described drift top is provided with a side direction butt joint plane relative with it, two butt joint planes fit together, and use bolting, the global shape that the butt joint back forms generally can be and jumper bar and the similar cylindricality of other partial shapes of drift, and the butted part of jumper bar and drift respectively is half of this cylindricality; When adopting stationary fixture, described anchor clamps can be two symmetries or asymmetric clamping plate, described two clamping plate are clipped in the coupling part of described jumper bar and drift wherein, adopt set bolt fastening between two clamping plate, in this case, the inner surface of clamping plate should be fitted with the outer surface of the coupling part (parts between clamping plate) of jumper bar and drift, so that clip.For simplifying clamp region, the shape of described jumper bar and drift coupling part can be identical.
Described drift and jumper bar one comparatively reliably and easily the mode of removably connecting be to be provided with a wide elongated slot in the lower end of jumper bar at its lower surface and a lateral opening, the degree of depth of this elongated slot (size on the jumper bar diametric(al)) can be the 2/3-3/4 of jumper bar diameter, both can guarantee with plug enough be connected area, can realize location again to plug, the convenient installation, and drift one side contacts with jumper bar with the upper end, also helps the fixing of drift.Described drift upper end is provided with a plug that cooperates with described elongated slot, described plug inserts in the described elongated slot, be provided with two in the joint portion of described elongated slot and described plug, three or four holes of running through elongated slot sidewall and plug, be used for fastening bolt and pass these holes, and the top nut that spins, plug and elongated slot wall are tightened together firmly, when two holes are set, two holes can form a line and distribute up and down, and when three holes were set, three holes can be angular distribution, when four holes are set, two row can be lined up in four holes, and the hole of two row is interlaced, and the parallelogram that is on-right angle distributes.These distribution modes can make the more firm of drift installation under the identical situation of hole count.
Described mould can adopt any prior art with removably connecting of described base, for example can adopt set bolt 10 that mould is fixed on the described base, some installation jacks perhaps are set on described base, each jack circumferentially, the bottom of described mould is provided with the inserting column of some downward extensions, and each inserting column is inserted in respectively in each self-corresponding jack, perhaps adopts the combination of above-mentioned two kinds of connected modes, promptly there is set bolt to connect, being connected of jack and inserting column arranged again.
For example, described mould is that described base is provided with some installation jacks with the mode of removably connecting of described base, each jack circumferentially, the bottom of described mould is provided with the inserting column of some downward extensions, described inserting column is inserted in each self-corresponding jack, also be provided with and some mould be fixed on set bolt on the described base, the jack of described mutual grafting and the quantity of inserting column respectively are 3, be positioned on the same circumference of described base body lateral edges inboard, the quantity of described bolt also is 3, be used to install the same circumference of the pore size distribution of described bolt on the described base at described base flange in the bottom, perhaps be arranged on each radially extended plate body in self-corresponding base bottom, described plate body can be circular arc, be beneficial to improve bonding strength with between the base body, avoid because of rupturing with corrosion because of often stressed in the use, plate body upper surface both sides can also be provided with the triangle reinforcement that connects the base body side, with further raising intensity, described 3 jacks and 3 bolts are interlaced, and its angle at interval equates.This connected mode has guaranteed accurately and easily locating of base, has guaranteed that base is fixing reliably, and structure is also fairly simple, easy for installation simultaneously.
Usually, the quantity of described jumper bar is two, one is moulding jumper bar 5, the drift that install its lower end is a moulding drift 9, is used for the punch forming of material, and another is a blanking jumper bar 4, the drift that install its lower end is a blanking pressing plate 8, be used for the product after being shaped is released from punch die, fall on the discharging conveyer belt 12 that is positioned at its below, product is sent by the discharging conveyer belt.
Can be provided with buffer structure on the described jumper bar, described buffer structure is that jumper bar is divided into the two parts that can slide relatively, these two parts connect by the movable connection method that can relatively move in vertical direction, for example inserting column and jack, and be provided with the restriction maximum position position limiting structure, for example be arranged on and limit locational baffle plate or block, be with the compression spring on the described jumper bar, the part that one end and the jumper bar of described compression spring relatively move is connected and (comprises the pressure contact, down together), the other end makes these two parts be in the maximum displacement state by being connected with another part that jumper bar relatively moves, when the excessive problem of resistance occurring when punching press, can be by the compression further compression of the spring, two parts of sliding relatively relatively move on the jumper bar, play cushioning effect, to prevent the infringement of fortuitous event to machine and product.Usually, the moulding jumper bar can be arranged to the jumper bar of this band buffer structure.
Described each jumper bar upper end is connected on the same sliding panel 1, described sliding panel is provided with two slip caps 16, described slip cap is enclosed within respectively on each self-corresponding guide pillar 2, described guide pillar is fixedly mounted on (described frame is fixedly connected on the described base) on frame 3 and the base, can realize the synchronous knee-action of each jumper bar thus.
Described sliding panel connects the drive link 15 of bent actuation 13, and described bent actuation is provided with drive motors, by the transmission of bent wheel mechanism, realizes the action of punching press up and down of described sliding panel.
Claims (8)
1. multi-functional formation machine, be provided with punching mechanism and with the supporting mould of punching mechanism, but described punching mechanism is provided with some jumper bars of knee-action, described mould is positioned at the below of drift, be installed on the base, and be provided with the punch die supporting with drift, it is characterized in that the bottom of described jumper bar is equipped with the drift of given shape, mounting means on base all adopts detachable mounting means to described drift at mounting means on the jumper bar and described mould, the quantity of described jumper bar is two, one is the moulding jumper bar, the drift that install its lower end is the moulding drift, another is the blanking jumper bar, the drift that install its lower end is the blanking pressing plate, the below of described blanking jumper bar is provided with the discharging conveyer belt, described moulding jumper bar is provided with buffer structure, described buffer structure is that jumper bar is divided into the two parts that can slide relatively, these two parts connect by the movable connection method that can relatively move in vertical direction, and be provided with the restriction maximum position position limiting structure, be with the compression spring on the described moulding jumper bar, one end of described compression spring is connected with the part that the moulding jumper bar relatively moves, the other end is by being connected with another part that jumper bar relatively moves, described each jumper bar upper end is connected on the same sliding panel, described sliding panel is provided with two slip caps, described slip cap is enclosed within respectively on each self-corresponding guide pillar, described guide pillar is fixedly mounted on frame and the base, described frame is fixedly connected on the described base, described sliding panel connects the drive link of bent actuation, and described bent actuation is provided with drive motors.
2. multi-functional formation machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described drift adopts flange arrangement with the mode of removably connecting of described jumper bar.
3. multi-functional formation machine as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that described drift adopts connected structure with the mode of removably connecting of described jumper bar, described jumper bar lower end and described drift upper end are respectively equipped with the plug and the slot of mutual grafting, and the sidewall of described slot is provided with the plurality of fixed bolt.
4. multi-functional formation machine as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that described drift adopts docking structure with the mode of removably connecting of described jumper bar, the bottom of described jumper bar is provided with a side direction butt joint plane, described drift top is provided with a relative side direction butt joint plane, two butt joint planes fit together, and use bolting.
5. multi-functional formation machine as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that described drift adopts stationary fixture with the mode of removably connecting of described jumper bar, described anchor clamps are clamping plate of two, described two clamping plate are clipped in the coupling part of described jumper bar and drift wherein, adopt set bolt fastening between two clamping plate, the inner surface of clamping plate is fitted with the outer surface of the coupling part of jumper bar and drift, and described jumper bar is identical with the shape of drift coupling part.
6. multi-functional formation machine as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that described mould is to adopt set bolt that mould is fixed on the described base with the mode of removably connecting of described base.
7. multi-functional formation machine as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that described mould is that described base is provided with some installation jacks with the mode of removably connecting of described base, each jack circumferentially, the bottom of described mould is provided with the inserting column of some downward extensions, and described each inserting column is inserted in respectively in each self-corresponding jack.
8. multi-functional formation machine as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that described mould is that described base is provided with some installation jacks with the mode of removably connecting of described base, each jack circumferentially, the bottom of described mould is provided with the inserting column of some downward extensions, described inserting column is inserted in each self-corresponding jack, also be provided with and some mould be fixed on set bolt on the described base, the jack of described mutual grafting and the quantity of inserting column respectively are 3, be positioned on the same circumference of described base body lateral edges inboard, the quantity of described bolt also is 3, be used to install the same circumference of the pore size distribution of described bolt on the described base at described base flange in the bottom, perhaps be arranged on each radially extended plate body in self-corresponding base bottom, described 3 jacks and 3 bolts are interlaced, and its angle at interval equates.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN200610089080A CN1903534B (en) | 2006-08-02 | 2006-08-02 | Multi-functional formation machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN200610089080A CN1903534B (en) | 2006-08-02 | 2006-08-02 | Multi-functional formation machine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN1903534A CN1903534A (en) | 2007-01-31 |
CN1903534B true CN1903534B (en) | 2010-05-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN200610089080A Expired - Fee Related CN1903534B (en) | 2006-08-02 | 2006-08-02 | Multi-functional formation machine |
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CN (1) | CN1903534B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104723603B (en) * | 2015-03-15 | 2017-02-22 | 西安科技大学 | Clean coal briquette forming punch |
CN109624030B (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2023-09-22 | 安徽佳乐建设机械有限公司 | U-shaped water tank forming machine and method thereof |
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2006
- 2006-08-02 CN CN200610089080A patent/CN1903534B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Granted publication date: 20100526 Termination date: 20110802 |