CN1903118A - Mini-electrocardiograph - Google Patents

Mini-electrocardiograph Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1903118A
CN1903118A CN 200610036746 CN200610036746A CN1903118A CN 1903118 A CN1903118 A CN 1903118A CN 200610036746 CN200610036746 CN 200610036746 CN 200610036746 A CN200610036746 A CN 200610036746A CN 1903118 A CN1903118 A CN 1903118A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
housing
microprocessor
difference amplifier
mini
electrocardiograph
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Pending
Application number
CN 200610036746
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张亚美
王亚平
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN 200610036746 priority Critical patent/CN1903118A/en
Publication of CN1903118A publication Critical patent/CN1903118A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A palm-type electrocardiogram instrument for preventing heart disease generation is composed of a casing, an internal electrocardiac signal processor consisting of differential amplifier, filter, A/D converter and microprocessor, two plate electrodes, display screen, power supply and operating buttons.

Description

Mini-electrocardiograph
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medical monitoring device, be specifically related to a kind of portable mini-electrocardiograph.
Background technology
General electrocardiograph need just can obtain human ecg signal by lead line and human body limb or pareordia contact skin with battery lead plate, yet the operation of this electrocardiograph is very complicated, and needs the professional to carry out electrocardiographic recording.
Can grasp self heart body situation at any time for ease of people, it is for people to use that medical apparatus and instruments producer produces portable electrocardiograph.Disclose a kind of portable electrocardiograph as Chinese patent 200410104863, this portable electrocardiograph is the outer surface that the 1st electrode is arranged at apparatus main body, and the 2nd electrode is drawn to the apparatus main body outside from apparatus main body by connection cord, by the potential difference that produces between two electrodes of measuring contact surface (mainly being between patient's the hands and chest), can the instrumentation ecg wave form.Thus, the myoelectric potential that is produced by the muscle beyond the cardiac muscle can not become noise and on the ecg wave form that is added to, thus high accuracy instrumentation ecg wave form stably comparatively.Yet the weak point of this portable electrocardiograph is to use connection cord, and this gives to use and carry and brings some inconvenience; And, since the human body surface of electrode contact be need exposed, this also make the patient can not be easily the ecg wave form of instrumentation oneself quickly, especially colder at weather, wear clothes more in.
Chinese patent 200410059061 also discloses a kind of portable electrocardiograph, and it all is arranged on two electrodes on the housing, has exempted the trouble of using connection cord; And counter electrode and human body electrodes in contact formation face improve, and made things convenient for people's use to a certain extent.Yet it in use still needs hands to contact and can test with two electrodes respectively with exposed trunk position (as chest and abdominal part), and this also makes troubles to use undoubtedly.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is at the problems referred to above, provide a kind of need both hands to hold and get final product the high accuracy mini-electrocardiograph of instrumentation ecg wave form stably.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: mini-electrocardiograph, one housing is arranged, device electrocardiosignal treatment circuit and power supply in the housing, battery lead plate, display screen and operation push-button are set on the housing, and the electrocardiosignal treatment circuit comprises amplifier, wave filter, analog-digital converter and microprocessor; Described battery lead plate is two, is arranged at the left and right sides of housing respectively; And described amplifier is a difference amplifier, housing right electrodes plate is connected with the input negative pole of difference amplifier, housing left electrodes plate is connected with the input positive pole of difference amplifier, and two resistance that are no less than 2.5M Ω of series connection between the input positive and negative electrode of difference amplifier, the ground wire of difference amplifier is connected between two resistance.
Above-mentioned housing is provided with a three-plug connector for the line or the transducer that the leads connection of leading, and the input positive pole of difference amplifier, input negative pole and ground wire go between respectively and be connected in this three-plug connector.
Above-mentioned electrocardiosignal treatment circuit comprises a bin, and this bin is connected with microprocessor.
Above-mentioned housing is provided with an interface for outside storage medium connection, and this interface is connected with the outfan of microprocessor.
Above-mentioned microprocessor is one to include the microprocessor of the automatic analysis software of ecg wave form.
The present invention is by adopting said structure, the operator only needs to hold the present invention with the right hand makes right hand palm skin contact with housing right electrodes plate, with housing left electrodes plate and left hand palm skin (also can contact with left lower extremity or pareordia skin), the present invention just can obtain electrocardiosignal from human body simultaneously.The present invention makes the general personage who was not subjected to the medical speciality training under the situation that needs hardly to learn, and can both carry out electrocardiographic recorder whenever and wherever possible, and then the effectively generation of prevention of cardiac.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a surface structure sketch map one of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a surface structure sketch map two of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is circuit theory diagrams of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the circuit theory diagrams of difference amplifier of the present invention.
Now the invention will be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the present invention has an approximate rectangular housing 1, device electrocardiosignal treatment circuit 2 and power supply 3 in the housing 1.A positive electrical pole plate 11 and a negative el 12 are housed respectively on the housing 1 left and right side facade, on housing 1 top display screen 13 and operation push-button 14 are set, and the following side elevation of housing 1 is provided with three-plug connector 15 that connects for the lead line or the transducer that leads and the interface 16 that is connected for outside storage medium.Electrocardiosignal treatment circuit 2 is made up of difference amplifier 21, wave filter 22, analog-digital converter 23, microprocessor 24 and bin 25.The input negative pole of difference amplifier 21 is connected with negative el 12, the input of difference amplifier 21 is anodal to be connected with positive electrical pole plate 11, and two resistance R 1 and R2 that resistance is 2.7M Ω of series connection between the input positive and negative electrode of difference amplifier, the ground wire of difference amplifier is connected between two resistance; The input positive pole of difference amplifier, input negative pole and ground wire go between respectively and are connected in this three-plug connector 15.The output of difference amplifier 21 inserts the input of wave filter 22, the output of wave filter 22 connects the input of analog-digital converter 23, the outfan of analog-digital converter 23 inserts the input of microprocessor 24, bin 25 interconnects with microprocessor 24, the output of operation push-button 14 inserts microprocessor 24, the input of display screen inserts microprocessor 24, and interface 16 is connected with microprocessor 24.Microprocessor 24 is one to include the microprocessor of the automatic analysis software of ecg wave form.
The left and right sides that the operator with the hands holds housing of the present invention respectively allows the left hand skin of palm of hand be adjacent to the positive electrical pole plate simultaneously and allows right hand skin of palm of hand be adjacent to negative el, click button with right hand thumb then, then the electrocardiosignal treatment circuit can receive operator's electrocardiosignal and analyze automatically and be shown on the display screen by microprocessor, and the operator can grasp own present health of heart situation by the demonstration information on the display screen.When the electrocardiographic recording time reached for 24 seconds, instrument can be analyzed the electrocardiogram of this record automatically, and with mode word display analysis result, simultaneously, can advise that also user goes to hospital to do further to check if automatic ecg analysis notes abnormalities.
Embodiment 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, in the three-plug connector that the positive and negative electrode and the ground wire of difference amplifier is welded on housing, three utmost points line that leads is welded on the three pin plug, and at red electrode holder of another termination of the line that leads that links with negative pole, yellow electrode holder of not end welding of the line that leads that links with positive pole, mgag electrode of not end welding of the line that leads that links to each other with ground wire presss from both sides.Human body left upper extremity, right upper extremity, left lower extremity, right lower extremity are fixed 4 battery lead plates, and the three pin plug of the line that will lead inserts in the three-plug connector, by following annexation, electrode holder is connected the standard limbs electrocardiographic recorder that just can finish medically with the respective electrical pole plate.
The limb lead line color
The standard I left upper extremity Huang that leads
Right upper extremity is red
Right lower extremity is green
The standard I I right upper extremity that leads is red
The left lower extremity Huang
Right lower extremity is green
The standard I II left upper extremity that leads is red
The left lower extremity Huang
Right lower extremity is green

Claims (5)

1, mini-electrocardiograph, one housing is arranged, device electrocardiosignal treatment circuit and power supply in the housing, battery lead plate, display screen and operation push-button are set on the housing, the electrocardiosignal treatment circuit comprises amplifier, wave filter, analog-digital converter and microprocessor, it is characterized in that: described battery lead plate is two, is arranged at the left and right sides of housing respectively; And described amplifier is a difference amplifier, housing right electrodes plate is connected with the input negative pole of difference amplifier, housing left electrodes plate is connected with the input positive pole of difference amplifier, and two resistance that are no less than 2.5M Ω of series connection between the input positive and negative electrode of difference amplifier, the ground wire of difference amplifier is connected between two resistance.
2, mini-electrocardiograph according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described housing is provided with a three-plug connector for the line or the transducer that the leads connection of leading, and the input positive pole of difference amplifier, input negative pole and ground wire go between respectively and be connected in this three-plug connector.
3, mini-electrocardiograph according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described electrocardiosignal treatment circuit comprises a bin, and this bin is connected with microprocessor.
4, mini-electrocardiograph according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described housing is provided with an interface for outside storage medium connection, and this interface is connected with the outfan of microprocessor.
5, mini-electrocardiograph according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described microprocessor is one to include the microprocessor of the automatic analysis software of ecg wave form.
CN 200610036746 2006-07-28 2006-07-28 Mini-electrocardiograph Pending CN1903118A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200610036746 CN1903118A (en) 2006-07-28 2006-07-28 Mini-electrocardiograph

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200610036746 CN1903118A (en) 2006-07-28 2006-07-28 Mini-electrocardiograph

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1903118A true CN1903118A (en) 2007-01-31

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200610036746 Pending CN1903118A (en) 2006-07-28 2006-07-28 Mini-electrocardiograph

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1903118A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102688029A (en) * 2011-03-21 2012-09-26 南京邮电大学 Exercise intensity and physiological parameter detection method
CN106943139A (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-07-14 王守东 The passage electrocardiograph of integral type six
CN106974642A (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-07-25 孟庆峰 Portable twelve-lead electrocardiogram machine
CN107049300A (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-08-18 王守东 The lead electrocardiogram instrument of single channel three

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102688029A (en) * 2011-03-21 2012-09-26 南京邮电大学 Exercise intensity and physiological parameter detection method
CN106943139A (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-07-14 王守东 The passage electrocardiograph of integral type six
CN106974642A (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-07-25 孟庆峰 Portable twelve-lead electrocardiogram machine
CN107049300A (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-08-18 王守东 The lead electrocardiogram instrument of single channel three

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