CN1902098A - Lockable container with inner tray - Google Patents

Lockable container with inner tray Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1902098A
CN1902098A CNA2004800403312A CN200480040331A CN1902098A CN 1902098 A CN1902098 A CN 1902098A CN A2004800403312 A CNA2004800403312 A CN A2004800403312A CN 200480040331 A CN200480040331 A CN 200480040331A CN 1902098 A CN1902098 A CN 1902098A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pallet
shell
card
disposes
panel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CNA2004800403312A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
T·弗里泽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WestRock MWV LLC
Original Assignee
Meadwestvaco Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Meadwestvaco Corp filed Critical Meadwestvaco Corp
Publication of CN1902098A publication Critical patent/CN1902098A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J7/00Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
    • A61J7/0069Trays for holding or distributing medicines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/002Packages specially adapted therefor, e.g. for syringes or needles, kits for diabetics
    • A61M5/003Kits for diabetics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/38Drawer-and-shell type containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/42Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
    • B65D5/44Integral, inserted or attached portions forming internal or external fittings
    • B65D5/50Internal supporting or protecting elements for contents
    • B65D5/5028Elements formed separately from the container body
    • B65D5/503Tray-like elements formed in one piece
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/27General characteristics of the apparatus preventing use
    • A61M2205/276General characteristics of the apparatus preventing use preventing unwanted use
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/008Racks for supporting syringes or needles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2215/00Child-proof means
    • B65D2215/02Child-proof means requiring the combination of simultaneous actions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2215/00Child-proof means
    • B65D2215/04Child-proof means requiring the combination of different actions in succession

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Diabetes (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)

Abstract

Taught herein is a package for holding and storing various types of portable items. A pre-formed tray is configured to receive and store portable items of any size and shape. The tray is attached to a slide card, loaded with the items, and inserted into an outer sleeve. Receiving recesses hold the items in the tray. An engaging element integral to the card or tray cooperatively engages locking elements and stopping elements integral to the outer sleeve. The cooperative engagement of the elements provides a child-resistant feature and a spill-resistant feature. A release element disengages the child-resistant feature.

Description

Lockable container with inner tray
The cross reference of related application
The application requires the preceence of the U.S. Provisional Application 60/520143 of submission on November 13rd, 2003.The full content of the application of Ti Jiaoing is hereby incorporated by reference before.
Invention field
The application relates to a kind of packing, and this is packaged in and holds light article on the pallet, disposes this pallet to be inserted in the shell.This packing can have one or more in-to-in or exterior lock, and this lock stops pallet to skid off from shell.This packing provides and resists packing child, that help the elderly, and it can be opened and closed many times to obtain the article that kept by pallet.
Background technology
Medical packaging for the drug delivery device routine has shortcoming, and it has brought problem for maker and final user.For example, be known that in packing, to be assigned to syringe, bottle, inhaler, fritter, test pack or a part wherein that this packing has been introduced foaming composition isolation and filling product.This conventional packing remains on the upright position with product usually; Yet when the routine packing remained on level attitude with product, product was layered in the top of one another usually.It is also known that, loosely dispense medication conveying device-or loosely, but wrap up independently in conventional box at any device that is not using maintenance and protection product.
In its packing, introduce the structure of protection product or the conventional maker of plastic components and transport the stock of growth, and the more complicated manufacturing system of utilization produces its packing.And conventional maker produces a kind of packing of filling by operatorless device and the another kind of filling by hand usually, and it has also increased stock and a large amount of manufacturing lines.
The conventional maker of drug delivery device packing does not provide the characteristic that stops unauthorized resistance child usually, perhaps stops the prevention characteristic of accidental spillage.When having these characteristics, they are to be retrieved as cost easily and to exist for having the limited end user of intelligence.Known drug carries the device packing that sufficient space is not provided yet, and to place the figure of appropriate size, for example dosage uniform structure and warning is used to have the limited end user of vision.
And, conventional maker packaged pharmaceuticals tightly carries device and with most probable effective and efficient manner-from the angle of saving traffic cost-still, again, be cost with end user with health limited flexibility, for example have the arthritic end user of hand and finger.The drug delivery device that only dispensing is assembled together is fully also known by conventional maker, perhaps part of devices is assembled together, but whether entire device and part is assembled together.For example be known that on identical platform and syringe is provided and delivered together or and bottle provide and deliver together, but whether on identical platform syringe and bottle provide and deliver together.
The familiar handling problems of bringing by the user of drug delivery device of end user.Usually, with fritter, bottle, pin, syringe, bucket and other the device crossed or a part wherein should seal and other protection, so that safe disposal.Although be known that and arrange syringe and pin in individual devices, for example the leak free plastic container need drug delivery device, and this serves as the safety device of disposal this device.
Scanning the obvious appreciiable of packaging field is; existence is to such need for equipment; its maintenance and protect all types of drug delivery device and a part wherein, allow improved manufacturing process, comprise and resist child and stop the characteristic of leaking, response end user's needs to store multiple object, be applicable to that being had the limited end user of intelligence obtains, has the enough zones that receive figure easily, and be provided for the device of safe disposal.
Summary of the invention
Comprise that by providing the sliding card/pallet the present invention in the inside that is inserted in the shell has realized the top demand of determining.In certain embodiments, shell and interior sliding card/pallet all comprise and being configured to and another common ingear element, device, device that is used to discharge that is used to lock with generation and the device that is used to stop.
In exemplary embodiments, be used for the ingear device comprise be integrated into or be fixed to card is gone up or pallet on panel, lug, lock ring, rib, pillar, edge, otch, aperture and similar elements, this device is configured to be connected with the like relevant with shell, is called the device that is used to lock here.The device that is used to discharge comprises panel, lug, rib, pillar, edge, otch, aperture and the similar elements that is integrated into or is fixed to shell, and this device is configured to non-coupling ground engagement or locking member.Therefore, the invention provides the characteristic that resists child arbitrarily.The device that is used to stop to comprise be integrated into or be fixed to card is gone up or pallet on panel, lug, lock ring, rib, pillar, edge, otch, aperture and similar elements, this device is configured to and the supporting engagement of the like relevant with shell.Therefore, the invention provides and resist the characteristic of leaking arbitrarily, be used for pallet is pulled out fully from shell with prevention.
Alternative embodiment comprises that by providing the inner pallet structure to be used to keep and store the apparatus and method of drug delivery device by means of example rather than restriction, this inner pallet structure avoids plunger to be not intended to start; The protection pin is avoided being not intended to expose; Obtaining easily of the container that permission is filled for the medicine that is used to remove and replace; Device with collection and storage consumption.Therefore; embodiments of the invention provide such device and system; for striding across epidermis, oral or hypodermic injection management mechanism can transport drug delivery device safely; syringe, pin, bottle, ampoule, protection screen, fritter, inhaler and the part wherein and the similar device that comprise pre-filling; store untapped device safely; and store the device that uses safely, can be arranged to the unit safely up to all.
Embodiment comprises the pre-formation pallet of the card/tray combination that is fixed to paperboard card and is monolithically formed.Relate to that the complex information of medicine or treatment or general information can be placed in the mode of being seen by the user easily on sliding card, pallet or the shell or and they place together.In one embodiment, adjacent to device arrangements sign-for example, constantly, what day, numerical order or dosage, but be not limited to these signs.
Another embodiment of the present invention comprises the sliding card with engage tab and pallet receiving area.The reception of configuration and keep at least one pre-pallet that forms of at least a portable item can be fixed to the pallet receiving area.The shell of receiving card and fixed tray comprises locking edge, disposes this locking edge with in the latched position engage tab.Shell also has single-piece and discharges, and disposes this structure to unclamp lug from latched position.Another embodiment of the present invention still comprises the sliding card that is made of a kind of material, has substrate and the pallet receiving area that is positioned on the substrate.The pre-pallet that forms by different materials constitutes has at least one receiving slit, is fixed to card in the pallet receiving area.By the open end of shell, the both can be inserted in the space that is limited by shell.Another embodiment of the present invention is limited by the combination of sliding card and shell.Here sliding card comprises and is used for ingear device and at least one pallet receiving area, together with preformed pallet, disposes this pallet to receive and to keep at least a portable item, and this preformed pallet is fixed to the pallet receiving area.Here the shell restricted space disposes this space with receiving card and fixing pallet, and comprises the device of the card that is used for locking mesh.Shell also comprises the single unit system that is used to discharge, and disposes this device to untie the device that is used for the ingear device and is used to lock.
Other embodiments of the invention comprise improved parts, for example whole pallet with card that constitutes.Here the pallet that has card can be made of any forming technique or technology well known by persons skilled in the art, including, but not limited to thermo forming, vacuum forming and injection moulding.Pallet with card comprises the engaging plate that hingedly is fixed to second plate or integrated pallet.Pallet comprises at least one groove, disposes this groove to receive and the maintenance portable item.The 3rd plate that is configured to the article in folding and the covering pallet can hingedly be fixed to second plate or pallet equally.Dispose these improved parts to be inserted in the shell.
In fact, embodiments of the invention are configured to resist get access to by article being fixed on the article in the lockable packing.Be used to resist the method for obtaining fixing article in an embodiment of the present invention and comprise following step, illustrate, its objective is explanation rather than restriction with following order.Provide and had sliding card and the substrate that is used for the ingear device.The pre-formation pallet that will comprise at least one receiving slit is fixed to substrate and article is placed in the groove.Provide have open end, retrievable space and be used to lock the shell of card.Aim at card and open end, and the directed device that is used for the ingear device and is used to lock.To block fully and be inserted in the space, and be coupled releasedly with the device that is used to lock or be connected so that be used for the ingear device.
At least provide following advantage according to embodiments of the invention: in light weight, resist filling, resist child, obtain easily, good durability, assembling, device protects, store easily, handle easily, the ability of the device of difference of providing and unusual shape are provided easily, and economy is good.
What also should consider is that the present invention is not limited to the article relevant with medicine, but can be applied to portable item multiple rapid wear, sensitive or unique.Little electronic component, jewelry, food, expensive and valuable article, and need betransported and store safe, stable and make things convenient for any other article of environment to find to utilize application of the present invention.From following specification sheets, accompanying drawing and subsidiary claim, other advantage of the present invention will be apparent.
Brief description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the planar view of the embodiment of sliding card blank;
Fig. 2 is the planar view of the embodiment of preformed pallet;
Fig. 3 is the planar view of another embodiment of preformed pallet;
Fig. 4 is the planar view of the embodiment of shell blank;
Fig. 5 is the axonometric drawing of the embodiment that constitutes fully of the present invention.
The specific descriptions of invention
As required, be open specific embodiments of the invention at this.What it will be appreciated that is, disclosed embodiment is demonstration of the present invention, and it can be summarised in the multiple and selectable mode.Figure need not be in proportion, and can enlarge or minimize some features, to show the details of particular component.In other example, also do not specifically describe material known or method, its objective is and avoid fuzzy the present invention.Therefore, the details of ad hoc structure disclosed herein and function can not be interpreted as restrictive, and just as the basis of claim with as the representational basis that is used to explain those skilled in the art, diversely to be applied to the present invention.
Get back to accompanying drawing now, wherein same tag is represented identical feature in the full text, has the illustrative embodiment of the present invention.At first get back to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, show whole sliding card 10 and sliding Kato dish 12.As directed, will slide card 10 and be mixed with joinably and to coil receiving area 14 at figure and receive pallets 12, and pallet 12 is configured to receive and stores, for example drug delivery device.
Here, use phrase " drug delivery device " to refer to all devices widely and be used from the body or external together with transmission substrate one, for example but be not limited to the part wherein of human body.By means of example but be not restriction, drug delivery device comprises with following form or is included in wherein substrate: pill, tablet, masticable, aerosol, inhaler, skin subsides, suppository, injection device, part wherein or the like.Injection device comprises the syringe needle that plunger, staving and medical industry are used, so that medication is handled patient with medicine, perhaps patient oneself handles.For explanation but be not the purpose of restriction, described tray embodiments relates to the drug delivery device of injection device form, but those skilled in the art will be appreciated that immediately and tray arrangement become can be kept any portable item.
As shown in Figure 1, described card 10 comprises substrate 16, backboard 18, upper plate 20 and lug 22.Each plate is limited by broken line 24a, b.According to the material that is used to constitute card, form broken line by line, cutting, bending, punching, the hinge of running, hinge of formation or the like.Following mask body is described, by meshing the characteristic that produces the resistance child jointly with first element or meshing generation jointly with second element and resist the characteristic of leaking, lug 22 can be used as the part of the device that is used to lock, and/or as the part of the device that is used to stop.
About the selection of material, sliding card 10 can comprise paper, cardboard, card, plastics or its combination.When sliding card 10 comprised cardboard, the unbleached sulfate of the sulfate of bleaching, solid or the newsback of clay coated were known design alternatives.Typically, it is the liquid mixing of material that cardboard applies, for example with starch or with the adhesive coated clay, calcium carbonate and/or the titanium dioxide that are applied to translational surface smoothly.Continuous concentrated and polishing has realized mineral coating surface surface good, the figure seal.When card and/or pallet when being paper, consider to well known to a person skilled in the art manufacturing technology, comprise that vacuum forms.When card and/or pallet when being plastics, consider to well known to a person skilled in the art manufacturing technology, comprise Heat forming, injection moulding etc.When sliding card 10 is plastics, broken line 24a, b can be the hinges of running, the perhaps following meshing characteristic that regards to lug 22 is described, broken line 24b has up and down hinged that the side of extending forms, and forces lug 22 oppositely towards that relax or horizontal direction relatively inner spring tension force at first to produce when substrate 16 is folded up when lug 22.
Fig. 2 and 3 shows two kinds of possible alternative embodiments of preformed pallet 12,26.Here pallet 12,26 all is to be made of in mode well known in the art plastics, and constitutes the multiple article that receive and keep multiple shape.And as understood by a person skilled in the art, outer and inner support holder structure is that design-calculated is selected.Here, for purposes of explanation and not limitation, the exterior arrangement of described pallet 12,26 is become to be fixed to pallet receiving area 14 or 14 inside, pallet receiving area (as shown in Figure 1), although the internal configurations of described pallet 12,26 is become to receive and the storage drug delivery device.Described a kind of drug delivery device is the bottle 30 that is used for keeping with liquid form medicine, and another kind is the syringe 32 that uses together with bottle 30.
Pallet 26 is configured to receive and store the article that are essentially uniform shapes and size, for example described syringe 32 that comprises plunger 34, staving 36 and syringe needle 40.Pallet 26 comprises the device that is used to protect and keep syringe 32, for example plunger receiving slit 42, staving receiving slit 44 and syringe needle receiving slit 46.Be used to avoid mobile by comprising, the device of (not shown) such as for example folding locking flank, recess, belt, embolus, can configured slot 42,44,46 to pin or to protect in addition article.Therefore, be used to keep and the device of storing drug delivery device comprises the pre-formation pallet that can dispose in many ways.
About described embodiment, in fact pallet the 12, the 26th, and is preformed respectively, and is fixed to card 10 in pallet receiving area 14 then, and the position only is that design-calculated is selected.The alternative embodiment that does not illustrate comprises integrally formed card/tray combination.What consider here is that sliding card 10 is integral parts of pallet 12,26, and two parts form one unit in manufacturing process.
Pallet 12 is configured to receive and store the article of unique shape and size, for example bottle 30 and syringe 32 basically.Therefore, pallet 12 comprises the device that is used to protect and keep bottle 30, for example bottle receiving slit 48 and the just described in the above device that is used to protect and keep syringe 32.Be used to avoid mobile by comprising, the device of (not shown) such as for example folding locking flank, recess, belt, embolus, groove 48 can be configured to pin or protect in addition article.As skilled in the art to understand, a plurality of grooves described here can be configured to receive and store any portable article of Any shape or size.
Here, pallet 12,26 also is mixed with and allows easily to obtain article.By means of explanation rather than restriction, arranging devices makes to have limited health movability, and for example arthritic end user can obtain a device and not influence another device.As described, in this example the wideest part finger guard 38 of directed syringe 32 it is adopted maximum space is the feature of this embodiment expectation so that maximum comfort feature to be provided.This horizontal alignment also provides the easy observation to device, makes the user easily to distinguish between them.And this orientation provides the enough zones that receive figure.For example, can near the tray portion between the groove or the groove, form the dosage explanation that comprises data, date and time.Replacedly, can closely pack as required and aligning remains on article on the pallet.
By enough billboard spaces of on either side, lug 22 or the parts described below of panel 16,20, finding, can make patient and health care supply information, for example in writing or dosage biddability, warning and the explanation of digital form are seen by the user easily or obtain easily.
Get back to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 now, show the shell 100 and the blank 102 relevant that are used for receiving interior card 10 with shell with pallet 12,26.As shown in Figure 4, described blank 102 comprises side plate 104,106,108, epimere 110, end plate 116,118 and extension board 120.Limit panel 104,106,108 by each adjacent broken line 124a, b and each outward flange 126.Side plate 104 comprises the release-push 130 that is limited by release-push otch 132 and release-push broken line 134.Side plate 108 comprises first engage tab opening that is limited by tangent line 142 and the second engage tab opening 144 that is limited by tangent line 146.Side plate 104 and 106 also comprises channel opening 148.As described below, the first engage tab opening 140 and engage tab 22 are formed for the embodiment of the device that locks together, yet the second engage tab otch 144 and engage tab 22 are formed for the embodiment of the device that stops together.
About assembly, the conventional technology of use folds and is connected blank 102, to make shell 100, is shown the slip case of restricted space 150 as Fig. 5.One is continuous folding with to be connected blank 102 as described below, with reference to the visible side faces of described blank 102 as front and relative side as the back side.Transversely tangent line 124b folds up extension board 120.Longitudinal broken line 124b below side plate 106,104 folds up side plate 108 then, and is placed on below the panel 104, makes the surface of panel 108 can be fixed to the back side of panel 104.In this embodiment, panel 108 is fixed to panel 104, makes to win engage tab otch 140 immediately below release-push 130.In other words, in described embodiment, release-push 130 is not subjected to the obstruction of any firm surface of panel 108.Folded inward end plate 116,118 makes the surface of an end plate can be fixed to another the back side.
In general, article are placed in the inner pallet 12,26, and Zu He card 10 and pallet 12,26 are inserted in the space 150 of shell 100 then.In the example of the drug delivery device of holding unit dosage, described dosage unit packaging system (UDPS) is protected these devices, up in order to use them to be got.In fact, article are placed in the inner pallet 12,26, then folding a plurality of panels and lug before the card 10 of combination and pallet 12,26 are inserted into shell 100.For the purpose of explanation and not limitation, following fold sequence is described.Folding top panel 20 is so that cover pallet 12,26 and directed epimere 18 adjacent to the pallet side.Folded inward lug 22 makes the surface of lug 22 near the surface of substrate 16.With aforesaid scored card 10,, the card 10 that makes up and pallet 12,26 are inserted into the space 150 of shell 100 by open end, as shown in Figure 5 from the edge that forms by broken line 24b and the lug 22 aimed at release-push 130 with receiving.The card 10 that will have inner pallet 12,26 then is inserted in the shell 100 fully,, to the position of closing fully.
To the continuous reference of Fig. 5, and as understood by a person skilled in the art, cause the interior side contacts of tab edge 154 and panel 108 by the spring tension of inwardly folding lug 22 generations.Attention is ground the contact of two particular points of society inboard.From the position of complete closure, tab edge 154 provides the characteristic that resists child in the engagement of the inward flange 156 of latched position A and otch 140.From the position of opening fully, tab edge 154 is in the characteristic that stops position B and folding extension board 120 in-to-ins engagement to provide resistance to leak.Can formalize otch 144 with engage tab edge 154 effectively.As described, when folding panel 120, otch 144 provides semi-round concave profile, its well with the semicircle concave profile engagement of tab edge 154.As understood by a person skilled in the art, these ingear outer shape be that design-calculated selects not are limitation of the present invention.What it will be appreciated that is, can construct do not resist child and resist leakage characteristics any the embodiment of UDPS or the embodiment that does not resist child and resist the UDPS of leakage characteristics.
In described embodiment, lockout feature comprises release-push 130, otch 140 and common ingear lug 22.The spring tension that is produced by folded-over tab 22 causes tab edge 154 to mesh the inward flange 156 of otch 140.With lug 22 and ingear inward flange 156, inner pallet 12,26 is locked in the shell 100 and can not be acquired.This device that is used to lock has produced the characteristic that resists child.As described, inward flange 156 has and the semicircle concave profile of the fine ingear of the semicircle concave profile of tab edge 154.For the resistance child's that discharges this embodiment characteristic and enter pallet 12,26 thus, the user depresses release-push 130, and it pushes lug 22 again, to decontrol tab edge 154 from inward flange 156.
After child's characteristic was resisted in release arbitrarily, card 10 was to the position of opening fully in can pulling out from shell 100.In described embodiment, when lug 22 meshes in the inside that stops position B and folding extension board 120, the position of opening fully takes place.What those skilled in the art it will be appreciated that is that the spring tension that is produced by folded-over tab 22 causes lug 22 to mesh the folded interior of extension boards 120.In case engagement, card 10 can not move from shell 100 again, but can be inserted into the position of complete closure if desired again.By this way, lug 22 plays the effect of resisting leakage characteristics, pulls out from shell 100 fully with card 10 in stoping.
What it will be appreciated that is to consider device that is used to lock and the device that is used to stop in a plurality of embodiment.For example, in described embodiment, extension board 120 is not fixed to side plate 108, but is allowed to extend downwardly into space 150 to catch and to mesh folding lug 22 when card 10 when shell 100 shifts out, and is formed for the device that stops thus.In alternative embodiment, folding downwards extension board 120, and fixed panel 120,108 back side separately make extension board edge 152 be close to tab edge 154, are formed for the device that stops thus.In described embodiment, first otch 140 and engage tab 22 have similar shape, and this helps the engagement at each edge 154,156, and the device that is formed for locking.In alternative embodiment, any edge that in space 150, constitutes or convex to form the alternative that is used to lock or the alternative that is used to stop by elements such as panel, lug, otch, rib, skew, unhook, aperture, junction, edges.Still in another embodiment, lug 22 or edge 154 are connected to pallet 12,26, device that is used to lock with generation and the device that is used to stop.
Usually as required, by regaining and displacement shell 100 in-to-in inner pallets 12,26, the user can open and close UDPS.About described embodiment, from the position of complete closure, user's plate 20 in the above is adjacent with epimere 18 with lower faceplate 16, and the otch 148 that obtains from be arranged on side plate 104,106 is caught card 10.The user pushes release-push 130 then, so that discharge the device that is used to lock.Pressing button 130 continuously, catch and laterally pull out card/pallet simultaneously and will regain pallet 12,26 from shell 100.From the position of opening fully, the user can fold up top panel 20 arbitrarily, to obtain the article that remain in the pallet 12,26.After obtaining required article, the user is folded in top panel 20 on the pallet 12,26 and will blocks 10 and insert again in the shell 100 as using in the future.
The drug delivery device of design-calculated and consumption comes along the alternative embodiment (not shown) that removes and can be placed in the plastic packets that is equipped with the USPS label, can provide the sign of its content thus.By means of explanation rather than restriction; the additional device of user protection and sealing embodiment comprises sealed packet, self sealss shell, enough greatly with the leak free shell of reception shell 100, the drug delivery device that this embodiment keeps consuming can be come along up to them to be removed.Similarly, knocking inner pallet in the shell of the label band with the content identification of providing is to be used to the device protecting and lock.
Be contemplated that the present invention is not limited to the described article relevant with medicine, but can be applied to portable item a large amount of rapid wears, sensitive or unique.By means of example rather than restriction, little electronic component, jewelry, food, expensive and valuable article, and need safety, any other article stable and the light environment that will betransported and store can find application of the present invention.And what it will be appreciated that is under the condition of the scope of the present invention that does not break away from following claim qualification, can make variation, distortion and improvement to disclosed apparatus and method.

Claims (23)

1, a kind of device that is used to receive and protect article comprises:
Sliding card comprises engaged element and at least one pallet receiving area;
At least one preformed pallet is fixed to described pallet receiving area, disposes this pallet and is used for receiving and keeping at least a portable item;
Shell disposes this shell to receive described pallet and fixing pallet, comprises locking member, disposes this locking member to be connected with described engaged element in latched position; With
The whole required releasing member of described shell disposes this releasing member to break away from described engaged element from described locking member.
2, device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said card is made of first kind of material, and described pallet is made of second kind of material.
3, device as claimed in claim 2, wherein said second kind of material is plastics.
4, device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said engaged element is placed on the described pallet.
5, device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said pallet comprises at least one receiving slit, disposes this receiving slit to receive and to keep described portable item.
6, device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said shell also comprises endoporus, disposes this endoporus to stop the position to connect described engaged element.
7, a kind of device that is used to receive and keep article comprises:
Sliding card by first kind of material constitutes comprises first panel and at least one the pallet receiving area that is positioned on described first panel at least;
At least one that is made of second kind of material forms pallet in advance, comprises at least one receiving slit, is fixed to described card at described pallet reception area; With
The shell of restricted space comprises open end, disposes this open end to allow described card and fixing pallet and transfer to described space and to come out from described space transfer.
8, device as claimed in claim 7, wherein said sliding card also comprise at least one the engaged element that is connected to described first panel and described pallet.
9, device as claimed in claim 8, wherein said shell also comprises locking member, disposes this element can be connected to described engaged element in latched position with discharging.
10, device as claimed in claim 9, wherein said shell also comprises release, disposes this release to disconnect described engaged element from described locking member.
11, as the device of claim 10, wherein said shell also comprises the prevention element, disposes this prevention element to stop the position to be connected to described engaged element.
12, a kind of device that is used to receive and protect article comprises:
Sliding card comprises being used for ingear device and at least one pallet reception area;
At least one preformed pallet is fixed to described pallet reception area, disposes this pallet to receive and to keep at least a light article;
The shell of restricted space disposes this shell to receive described card and fixing pallet, and this shell comprises open end and is used to lock the device of described geared assembly; With
Be used to discharge the whole required device of described shell, dispose this device and be used for the described device of ingear to discharge from the described device that is used to lock.
13, as the device of claim 12, the wherein said ingear device that is used for comprises element at least one that is placed on described card and described pallet, disposes this element jointly to connect the described device that is used to lock.
14, as the device of claim 13, the described device that wherein is used for locking comprises the element that is placed on described space, disposes this element and is used for the described device of ingear jointly to connect.
15, as the device of claim 14, the described device that wherein is used to discharge comprises along the outside of described shell and approaches the mechanism that described locking member is placed.
16, as the device of claim 12, also comprise the device that is used to stop.
17, a kind of collapsible pallet card that is made of continuous panel comprises:
The engaging plate that limits by the hinge of first edge and space interval;
By second of the described hinged and space interval second edge limited panel;
The whole required pallet of described second panel;
Be positioned at least one receiving slit of described pallet, dispose this groove to receive and the maintenance article; With
The 3rd panel hingedly is fixed at least one of described second edge and described pallet, disposes this panel with folding and cover described article.
18,, wherein use thermoforming process to constitute described panel and described pallet as the device of claim 17.
19,, wherein use injection molding process to constitute described panel and described pallet as the device of claim 17.
20, the method for article is obtained in a kind of resistance, comprises step:
The sliding card that comprises substrate is provided;
The pre-formation pallet that will comprise at least one receiving slit is fixed to described substrate;
Be provided for meshing at least one relevant device with described card and described pallet;
In described receiving slit, place article;
Shell with open end and adjacent space is provided, and described shell also comprises the device that is used to lock;
Aim at described card and described open end;
The described device that orientation is used for the described device of ingear and is used to lock; With
Described card and pallet are inserted in the described space fully;
Being used in the described device of ingear is connected releasedly with the described device that is used to lock.
21, as the method for claim 20, wherein provide the described step of shell also to comprise the shell with the device that is used to discharge is provided, the described device that is used to discharge is configured to disconnect the described device that is used for the described device of ingear and is used to lock.
22, as the method for claim 21, also comprise step: handle the described device that is used to discharge, to regain described pallet at least in part from described space.
23, as the method for claim 22, also comprise step: regain described article from described groove.
CNA2004800403312A 2003-11-13 2004-11-12 Lockable container with inner tray Pending CN1902098A (en)

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US60/520,143 2003-11-13

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US (1) US20070251983A1 (en)
EP (1) EP1687211A1 (en)
JP (1) JP2007511433A (en)
CN (1) CN1902098A (en)
AU (1) AU2004290700A1 (en)
CA (1) CA2545797A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2005049438A1 (en)

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CA2545797A1 (en) 2005-06-02
EP1687211A1 (en) 2006-08-09
WO2005049438A1 (en) 2005-06-02
AU2004290700A1 (en) 2005-06-02
US20070251983A1 (en) 2007-11-01
JP2007511433A (en) 2007-05-10

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