CN1899035B - Drawn rod - Google Patents

Drawn rod Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1899035B
CN1899035B CN2006100651008A CN200610065100A CN1899035B CN 1899035 B CN1899035 B CN 1899035B CN 2006100651008 A CN2006100651008 A CN 2006100651008A CN 200610065100 A CN200610065100 A CN 200610065100A CN 1899035 B CN1899035 B CN 1899035B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
aforementioned
pole
rod body
side rod
tail end
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CN2006100651008A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1899035A (en
Inventor
谷川尚太郎
武内均
松本彰彦
原田孝文
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Shimano Inc
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Shimano Inc
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K87/00Fishing rods
    • A01K87/02Connecting devices for parts of the rods
    • A01K87/025Connecting devices for parts of the rods telescopic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/08Impregnating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/12Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer characterised by the relative arrangement of fibres or filaments of different layers, e.g. the fibres or filaments being parallel or perpendicular to each other
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/60Fishing; Aquaculture; Aquafarming
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S43/00Fishing, trapping, and vermin destroying

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Fishing Rods (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a telescopically extensible rod reduced in fabrication charge and capable of preventing locked state.A joining part B retaining a small diameter side rod body 1 in a extended state to a large diameter side rod body 2 is provided, wherein the joining part B comprises a straight cylinder part 2B formed on the large diameter side rod body 2 and having a contact surface with a constant diameter, and projection surface parts 1a formed on the small diameter side rod body 1 and contacting to the contact surface of the straight cylinder part 2B. The surfaces layer of the projection surface parts, contacting to the straight cylinder part 2B are formed with a prepreg obtained by impregnating a resin to a reinforcing fiber c group obtained by arranged and set along the rod axis X direction.

Description

Extract pole out
Technical field
The present invention relates to be provided with the extraction pole of auxiliary section; This auxiliary section can be accommodated between the state that the inner state of big footpath side rod body and path side rod body extract out from the side rod body of big footpath at the path side rod body switches; And it can make this pole keep extracting out elongation state.
Background technology
The structure of above-mentioned auxiliary section is following: the inclined-plane that has formed mutual crimping at the outer peripheral face and the inner peripheral surface of the pole anterior end of big footpath side rod body of the pole tail side end of path side rod body.Keep the elongation state of path side rod body through the extruding between this inclined-plane.
Adopting this structure and when this extruding contact condition keeps the elongation state of path side rod body down,, so-called set state will occur on compressive plane if existence such as moisture is arranged.That is to say,,, just get it right that it applies common strength, also can not remove this elongation state because two inclined-planes at extruding position are in powerful then state even want the path side rod body is changed to contraction state from elongation state.
Therefore, owing to can not pack up the fishing gear in this case, can cause trouble at last.
Consider this point; Disclose in the patent documentation 1 (pass the imperial examinations No. 2569413 (paragraph (0009) (0012), Fig. 1) in fact) on the outer peripheral face as the rear end of the path pole pipe of path side rod body and be provided with kick, this kick can be crimped on the inner surface as the big footpath pole pipe front end of big footpath side rod body and play the effect of not allowing the drainage that has moisture between surfaces externally and internally.
If there is moisture in the auxiliary section, though can impel the generation of set phenomenon really, not thus much one of the reason that the set phenomenon produces.That is to say that as stated, the inclination inner peripheral surface of big footpath, auxiliary section side rod body pole front end and the inclination outer peripheral face of path side rod body pole tail side are in squeezed state and form.When two inclined-planes were in crimped status, big neck side rod body pole front opening received the power that makes its opening dimension, the power that path side rod body pole tail side end is shunk, and two inclined-planes are in the elastic deformation crimped status.Therefore, owing to be in the elastic deformation crimped status,, turn back to original state and can compare difficulty if crimping strength is bigger.
This squeezed state forms through kick is crimped on the opposite side inclined plane, and prior art is no exception.Because compounding practice can be with the powerful fastening of kick and opposite side inclined plane through the short time short stroke; Though thus with do not form comparing of kick; More difficult generation set phenomenon, but can not remove the moment crimped status when carrying out compounding practice, need improve the auxiliary section this.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of body of fishing rod, this pole body can be eliminated above-mentioned defective on the one hand, alleviates the burden in the manufacturing, can avoid the generation of set phenomenon on the other hand.
The architectural feature that technical scheme 1 of the present invention relates to is following: be formed with the auxiliary section that can make the big relatively footpath of path side rod body side rod body keep elongation state; Simultaneously, the formation of this auxiliary section comprises that straight-tube shape portion is with prominent facial, wherein; Straight-tube shape portion forms in the side of path side rod body with big footpath side rod body; And contact-making surface is certain diameter, prominent facial forms in path side rod body other sides with big footpath side rod body, contacts with the contact-making surface of above-mentioned straight-tube shape portion.Be made up of the preforming material that has soaked into resin among the reinforcing fiber crowd who disposes at the axis direction along the pole body with the contacted superficial layer of above-mentioned straight-tube shape portion of above-mentioned prominent face, its action effect is following.
Through form a straight-tube shape portion in the auxiliary section; Even carry out fierce stretched operation, face and this straight-tube shape portion state of contact because appearance is dashed forward, mitigation so operating physical force can become because of the operation resistance that dash forward face and straight-tube shape portion produce; Simultaneously because the existence of straight-tube shape portion; Keep certain operation resistance, this state can let the fishing people recognize that the situation that precepitates into the set state is less.
And, because the prominent face that conduct and straight-tube shape portion contacted opposite side have adopted preforming material to make, and compare, more abrasion resisting etc. with the kick of formations such as resin.
But, and not only constitute prominently facial,, therefore arrange by circumferencial direction and compare flexural deformation easily with reinforcing fiber because the orientation of reinforcing fiber is along the direction setting of rod axis with the preforming material that contains reinforcing fiber.Such as, when the section of pole is deformed under the elliptoid situation, when reinforcing fiber was pressed the circumferencial direction configuration, reinforcing fiber will be brought into play its resistance and stop distortion, makes section be difficult to deform.Relative therewith, along the reinforcing fiber of rod axis direction configuration, under the situation of ellipticity distortion, deformation drag is big when pressing the circumferencial direction configuration unlike reinforcing fiber at section.This means prominent face portion easily in radial direction generation deflection, therefore, prominent facial contact with straight-tube shape portion and when moving, prominent facial what deflection can take place, therefore can avoid strong contact the between prominent face and straight-tube shape portion.Thus, when the path side rod body is pulled out from the side rod body of big footpath, pull out resistance and become more stable.
Therefore; Through to the formation of straight-tube shape portion, will make prominent facial shape into the contacted side of straight-tube shape portion, form prominent facial each side with preforming material and transform; Can prevent the set phenomenon in possible trouble, the operation sense in the time of also compounding practice being improved simultaneously.
The architectural feature that technical scheme 2 of the present invention relates to is following: the circumferencial direction along the pole body forms the aforementioned prominent face in number place, and its action effect is following.
Identical with the action effect of technical scheme 1 of the present invention.In addition, because prominent face is not along the full week setting of circumferencial direction, so when the path side rod body pulled out from the side rod body of big footpath, resistance can be not excessive, and prominent face portion is easily to the radial direction deflection.
Therefore, even some changes directly take place in the inner surface of straight-tube shape portion, prominent facial also can how many changes to the deflection that should directly change generation, so just can keep certain resistance of pulling out.
The architectural feature that technical scheme 3 of the present invention relates to is following: on the inner surface of big footpath side rod body, be formed with conical inclination continuing surface; This inclination continuing surface forms with the mode of the pole front end of the aforementioned straight-tube shape of adjacency portion; And; The conical inclination bearing surface of formation and aforementioned inclination continuing surface butt on the outer peripheral face of aforementioned path side rod body, its action effect is following.
At the terminal of prominent face with the contact condition of straight-tube shape portion, the inclination bearing surface is connected on the inclination continuing surface.That is to say, prominent facial when being in contact condition with straight-tube shape portion, can feel certain enhanced stretch resistance slightly.In the acting process of this certain resistance, when the inclination bearing surface contacted with the inclination continuing surface, resistance will increase suddenly, the fishing people can feel this changes big resistance, thereby learn the terminal location that has arrived stretching.
In view of the above, can prevent stretching transition, stop the set phenomenon to occur.
The architectural feature that technical scheme 4 of the present invention relates to is following: at aforementioned path side rod body outer surface when the pole tail side of aforementioned inclination bearing surface is formed with pole body tail end; Uprightly at the pole tail end place of aforementioned pole body tail end be provided with prominent facially, the external diameter of pole body tail end is arranged to than the external diameter of the pole tail end of inclination bearing surface and the little external diameter of external diameter of aforementioned prominent face.Its action effect is following.
That is to say that the diameter of pole body tail end outer peripheral face is littler than the external diameter or the prominent facial external diameter of the pole tail end of inclination bearing surface, therefore can not contact with straight-tube shape portion and inclination continuing surface.Like this; Under the state that the path side rod body is extracted out from the side rod body of big footpath, till connecting to inclination bearing surface and inclination continuing surface during because the prominent face that only forms at the pole tail end place of pole body tail end contacts with straight-tube shape portion; Even therefore draw direction and rod axis some inclination relatively; Since only through prominent facial distortion just can adjust its when the heeling condition with the situation that contacts of straight-tube shape portion, thus, the operability in the time of can improving draw out operation.
And; The pole body tail end that prominent face is bearing in pole tail end position is a minor diameter, so section coefficient can diminish the reaction force that produces with prominent facial contacted straight-tube shape portion; Make pole body tail end with the splice locations of inclination bearing surface as base end part; Prominent face to be in the pole tail end-side becomes leading section, as cantilever beam, bends, and is prone to make this prominent facial direction generation displacement along the footpath.Therefore, even the diameter dimension change of straight-tube shape portion also can be kept the contact condition of predetermined surface pressure through prominent facial displacement.
The architectural feature that technical scheme 5 of the present invention relates to is following: aforementioned inclination bearing surface and superficial layer between aforementioned pole body tail end are that the preforming material by the reinforcing fiber crowd with edge circumferencial direction configuration vertical with rod axis constitutes, and its action effect is following.
One of the effect that relates to like technical scheme 1 had been explained, the power that receives radial direction at pole made its section under the situation that ellipse changes, and can bring into play resistance along the reinforcing fiber of circumferencial direction configuration and stop distortion, makes the section deformation.
That is to say when the path side rod body is pulled out, to have only prominent face to contact with straight-tube shape portion from the side rod body of big footpath, support that the diameter of this dash forward facial pole body tail end and inclination bearing surface is littler than prominent face, it can be by the inner surface support of big footpath side rod body.
So; Though the structure of pole body tail end bends easily; But inclination bearing surface and pole body tail end have adopted the configuration structure of the reinforcing fiber of very difficult generation deformation; Can suppress to support the reduction significantly of prominent facial function, such structure is to being effective when the path side rod body is pulled out from the side rod body of big footpath.
The architectural feature that technical scheme 6 of the present invention relates to is following: the intermediate layer of inclination bearing surface and pole body tail end is overlapping following two kinds of preforming materials and constituting; Promptly; Contain reinforcing fiber crowd's the preforming material of the direction aligned configuration at relative rod axis regulation inclination angle, and contain the preforming material that aforementioned rod axis is the reinforcing fiber crowd of symmetry status configuration with the reinforcing fiber faciation of aforementioned preforming material.Its action effect is following.
Of technical scheme 6; Pole tail end at pole body tail end is provided with prominent facial; From supporting this prominent facial necessity, be difficult for taking place deformation in order to make inclination bearing surface and pole body tail end, use the preforming material that disposes reinforcing fiber along circumferencial direction at its superficial layer.On the other hand; Owing to the intermediate layer of inclination bearing surface and pole body tail end is by overlapping reinforcing fiber crowd wherein to be formed along the preforming material of heeling condition configuration each other; Even the shear strength on acting on inclination bearing surface or pole body tail end; Because its tension force of reinforcement feature on the layer that mediates performance, can stop the propagation of bigger plastic deformation etc., and can stop peeling off between outside layer and la m.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 (a) is the vertical profile side view that the path side rod body is accommodated in the preceding state of big footpath side rod body; (b) be the vertical profile side view of path side rod body when from the side rod body of big footpath, pulling out; (c) be prominent facial stereogram.
Fig. 2 is path side rod body and the big directly configuration direction sketch map of the reinforcing fiber of the superficial layer of side rod body.
Fig. 3 (a) and (b) are the stereograms that when making the path side rod body preforming material are wrapped in the state that core draws up.
Fig. 4 is the stereogram that when making big footpath side rod body preforming material is wrapped in the state that core draws up.
Fig. 5 path side rod body and the big directly stationary state experimental rig end view of side rod body.
Fig. 6 is a view of measuring the result of enhanced stretch resistance.
Fig. 7 is a view of measuring the result of the return force after stretching.
Fig. 8 (a) is that the pole tail end of path side rod body has formed 4 prominent facial end views; (b) be the rearview of (a).
Fig. 9 representes to be provided with three prominent faces, between each prominent face, forms the stereogram of notch.
Figure 10 representes the mounting object change state between straight-tube shape part and jut; (a) be that expression is accommodated in the big footpath side rod body vertical profile end view of state before with the path side rod body; (b) be the vertical profile end view of state when the path side rod body is pulled out from the side rod body of big footpath.
Figure 11 is illustrated in other embodiments of the prominent face that the pole tail end of path side rod body forms; (a) be the vertical profile end view; (b) be rearview.
Figure 12 representes that the exchange of straight-tube shape portion and inclination bearing surface forms state, the vertical profile end view when the path side rod body is pulled out from the side rod body of big footpath.
Figure 13 representes the change state of the mounting object of straight-tube shape portion and jut among Figure 11, the vertical profile end view when the path side rod body is pulled out from the side rod body of big footpath.
Embodiment
(the 1st embodiment)
To from extracting No. two poles on the pole A out to the middle pole of several second pole from the bottom, especially to wait until from No. four poles big footpath side pole be that master's suitable structures describes.As path side rod body 1, the pole body of big footpath side describes as big footpath side rod body 2 with the pole body of path side.
Not shown, the manufacturing process of pole body is following: promptly, reinforcing fibers such as carbon fiber bar are arranged along an aspect, the reinforcing fiber crowd that this arrangement is good is soaked into and is formed preforming material in the heat-curing resins such as epoxy resin (or thermoplastic resin).Be wound into core after this preforming material cut out by the shape of appointment and draw up, then the goods behind the writhing number layer are fired, fire the back severing and become specific length, carry out following process again and form the pole body.
As the reinforcing fiber that constitutes preforming material; Except carbon fiber bar; Can also use glass fibre, aromatic polyamide fibre, alumina fibre etc., resin can use thermoplastic resins such as heat-curing resins such as phenolic resin, mylar or PET.
Structure in the face of path side rod body 1 describes down.Shown in Fig. 1 (a); Path side rod body 1; On the outer peripheral face of its pole tail end, be formed with the conical inclination bearing surface 1A that is big footpathization to pole tail end direction; And, be provided with the pole body tail end 1B that presents heeling condition (or keeping same diameter) slightly in the pole tail side of inclination bearing surface 1A, the upright facial 1a that dashes forward that is provided with at the pole tail end place of pole body tail end 1B.
Shown in Fig. 1 (c), along the circumferential direction be provided with three prominent facial 1a, it is identical with pole body 1 also processes with preforming material.As shown in Figure 2, that is, prominent facial 1a with after the straight-tube shape portion contacted superficial layer of 2B stated be by processing along the preforming material that has soaked into resin among the reinforcing fiber c crowd of the axis direction configuration of path side rod body 1.
Structure to the superficial layer of inclination bearing surface 1A and pole body tail end 1B describes.As shown in Figure 2, the orientation of the reinforcing fiber c that preforming material added among inclination bearing surface 1A and the pole body tail end 1B is along the configuration of the circumferencial direction of pole.The collocating structure of such reinforcing fiber c becomes ellipticity can bring into play drag effect for the section lateral magnification of pole body, becomes ellipse and prevents breaking of pole thereby this structure can suppress it.
Manufacturing process as the path side rod body 1 of above-mentioned formation is as follows.As shown in Figure 3, preforming material is cut into multi-disc main sheet 3 by the total length of pole body 1 is wound into core and takes out on 6.Here, make inboard main sheet 3A, middle main sheet 3B, outside main sheet 3C reinforcing fiber direction respectively the edge circumferencial direction vertical with the axis X of pole, along the axis X direction, along the circumferential direction set and twine.Reinforcement feature 7 in the middle of the pole tail end that twines main sheet 3 formed pole material C twines.Middle reinforcement feature 7 is that overlapping preforming material 7A and preforming material 7B constitute; Wherein, Preforming material 7A contains the reinforcing fiber c crowd who keeps the direction configuration of appointment tiltangle with rod axis X, and preforming material 7B contains the reinforcing fiber c crowd who rod axis X is the symmetry status configuration with the reinforcing fiber c faciation of preforming material 7A.
Outer layer side at middle reinforcement feature 7 is wound with preformed band 16.That is, reinforcing fiber c crowd is closely twined the formation intermediate layer along the preformed band 16 that the pole circumferencial direction disposes and forms in a narrow margin with nonoverlapping mode between band and the band.Outer peripheral face place in the pole tail end position of the pole material C that has twined this preformed band 16 is wound with the outside reinforcement feature 8 as superficial layer.Outside reinforcement feature 8 be the preforming material 8A that along the circumferential direction arranges by reinforcing fiber c crowd and than above-mentioned preforming material 8A short and preforming material 8B that reinforcing fiber c crowd arranges along the rod axis direction constitutes.The preforming material 8A of wide cut is made up of part 8a that forms inclination bearing surface 1A and the part 8b that forms pole body tail end 1B.The part 8b of pole body tail end 1B in forming wide cut preforming material 8A is cut into general triangular, through twining a plurality of synusia, has formed the pole body tail end 1B littler than inclination bearing surface 1A diameter.Like this, when forming pole body afterbody 1B,,, formed pole body tail end 1B with this closer to the more little and easy generation deflection deformation of pole tail side diameter that is formed with prominent facial 1a owing to used the roughly reinforcing preforming material of shape triangular in shape.
Structure in the face of big footpath side rod body 2 describes down.Shown in Fig. 1 (a); The inner peripheral surface that cylindrical portion is accepted in the inclination of pole front side is big footpathization to pole tail side; Be formed with the inclination continuing surface 2A of the little hole enlargement degree (about 3.0/1000) of more common hole enlargement degree (5/1000); And, form the 2B of straight-tube shape portion that internal diameter is identical or internal diameter is roughly the same (hole enlargement degree about 0.3/1000) at the pole tail end of inclination continuing surface 2A towards pole tail side, the oriented cylindrical portion of certain-length is set towards the pole tail from the pole tail end of the 2B of straight-tube shape portion; It has inclined guide surface 2C; The hole enlargement degree (about 2.55/1000) of 2C is more smaller than inclination continuing surface 2A, and, be formed with in pole tail side and have the body 2F of general hole enlargement degree (about 5/1000) than inclined guide surface 2C as the pole body.
As stated, the inclination bearing surface 1A of path side rod body 1 and prominent facial 1a, and inclination continuing surface 2A and the 2B of straight-tube shape portion have constituted auxiliary section B.
As shown in Figure 4, be to constitute as the interior surface layers of the superficial layer of the inclination continuing surface 2A of containing big footpath side rod body 2, the 2B of straight-tube shape portion, inclined guide surface 2C scope by 9 of inboard reinforcement features.Inboard reinforcement feature 9 is that overlapping preforming material 9A and preforming material 9B constitute; Wherein, Preforming material 9A contains the reinforcing fiber c crowd who keeps the direction configuration of appointment tiltangle with rod axis X, and preforming material 9B contains the reinforcing fiber c crowd who rod axis X is the symmetry status configuration with the reinforcing fiber c faciation of preforming material 9A.Like this, through tilted configuration reinforcing fiber c crowd, just can improve the resistance of the load of the incline direction that competing phase applies rod axis X, and can improve intensity as auxiliary section B.
In a word, reinforcing fiber c and rod axis X keep specifying tiltangle to be configured, and specify tiltangle in 30 °~75 ° scopes, to select.
Core for the inboard reinforcement feature 9 of configuration takes out 6, twines 3 main sheet 3A, 3B, 3C in order and has formed the skeleton as the pole material.About having twined the operation after the main sheet 3; Though omitted diagram; But as previously mentioned; Reinforcement feature 7 in the middle of at first twining twines preformed band 16 in the outer layer side of middle reinforcement feature 7, and the outer peripheral face of the pole tail end position of the pole material C that has formed having twined preformed band 16 again twines the outside reinforcement feature as superficial layer.As outside reinforcement feature, not wide cut preforming material 8A, 8B and the combination of preforming material 8C in a narrow margin as the picture path side rod body 1, but be entwined separately by the wide cut preforming material.In addition, the orientation of the reinforcing fiber c of this wide cut preforming material is along circumferencial direction.
According to above formation; In the side rod body 2 of big footpath, taking in and pull out path side rod body 1 is under the situation of elongation state; At first, prominent facial 1a and inclined guide surface 2C butt also are directed, and its from inclined guide surface 2C to the 2B of straight-tube shape portion move up to the 2B of straight-tube shape portion in connect.Continuing that path side rod body 1 is pulled out operating period, connecing in prominent facial 1a and the 2B of straight-tube shape portion, applying appropriate tractive resistance, can let the fishing people recognize that auxiliary section B has begun to have cooperated pulling out operation.
Next, further pull out operation, shown in Fig. 1 (b), final because the butt of inclination bearing surface 1A and inclination continuing surface 2A has just stoped path side rod body 1 outwards to be pulled out again.
On the other hand, the diameter of pole body tail end 1B is littler than the diameter of the pole tail end-side footpath of inclination bearing surface 1A or prominent facial 1a, so this pole body tail end 1B does not contact with the 2B of straight-tube shape portion, the resistance of pulling out can be not excessive yet.
As the structure of above-mentioned auxiliary section B, its effect that prevents set is better, proves that the test data of this effect is as shown in table 1.The testing arrangement that obtains table 1 data is as shown in Figure 5, and path side rod body 1 is embedded in the big footpath side rod body 2, and it is vertical to support that path side rod body 1 hangs.Path side rod body 1 is set at 5kg at first with the inlay resultant force of big footpath side rod body 2.
For big footpath side rod body 2, hammer Wh is fallen from height H, when hammer Wh form at side rod body 2 places, big footpath accept edge 2D and be in halted state the time, measure the amount of movement L of this big footpath side rod body 2, as above-mentioned data.
Make the amount of falling phase change in 50mm~150mm scope of hammer Wh, measure amount of movement L, can test turn back to the A-stage before the hammer that makes 1kg falls from mobile status.Promptly; Measure big footpath side rod body 2 and can turn back to A-stage from the state after moving; Measure it and whether can be absorbed in so-called set state, can provide in a word in a kind of above-mentioned each time test does not all have the auxiliary section B that turns back to original state difficultly and seldom be absorbed in the set state.
As the fishing rod that uses in the test; Use has the fishing rod of the straight-tube shape 2B of portion of the present invention; As existing (spraying projection article) fishing rod; A kind of fishing rod below having used: promptly aspect the formation of auxiliary section B, it has a plurality of resin juts of having formed at the rearward end outer peripheral face place of path side rod body spraying resin system coating and in the part of twining formation near pole tail side with the preforming material of the higher thermoplastic resin of the softness that is the configuration of turtle shell shape.
[table 1]
The initial stage inlay resultant force (5kg) of hammer weight=1kg auxiliary section
◎ representes not have set, gets back to initial conditions easily
Zero expression can be got back to initial conditions
△ representes to need two people's strength just can get back to initial conditions owing to be in the set state
* expression set can't be got back to initial conditions too by force
Utilize above-mentioned whereabouts test machine that necessary pulling force of distance of fall (50mm is to 150mm) or return force are measured, its result is as shown in table 1.In view of the above, in the present invention, whole falls the middle return force of distance (50mm is to 150mm) all below 30kg.Because the scope that can return with a people power is below 50kg, so can judge set does not take place.
Relative therewith, in the product of prior art, when falling distance for 130mm, return force just must be 52kg, has surpassed the gauge of returning with a people power, solves the set phenomenon so just need way.
Test and appraisal to the auxiliary section B of the invention described above and prior art products are carried out as follows.
For the moving resistance of the auxiliary section B that measures the present invention and prior art products, use to apply the machine (not shown) that stretching expansionary force and return force are measured its moving resistance.Mensuration result is as shown in Figure 7, and according to this result, though the difference of stretching expansionary force and return force is not remarkable, the difference of the present invention and prior art products is very remarkable.
That is to say that among the present invention, after prominent facial 1a contacted with pole body tail end 1B and becomes the state that applies resistance, inclination bearing surface 1A and inclination continuing surface 2A connected, till path side rod body 1 state of pulling out stopped, its stroke was roughly 26~27mm.
Relative therewith, existing product is beginning contact from the position that is equivalent to 10mm of the present invention, and resistance slowly strengthens subsequently, demonstrates 2~3 times of the present invention's moving resistance at 26~27mm place, stroke terminal, this shows the set state that has been absorbed in.
At this, verify that in detail result of the present invention is, when stroke was in the 10mm place to 22mm, moving resistance can be kept about general 3kg.The part that can imagine certain resistance is to keep part that contact condition occur from inclined guide surface 2C to the 2B of straight-tube shape portion through prominent facial 1a, also can be described as product feature part of the present invention.Based on above-mentioned evaluation result, but the knowledge capital invention is also very outstanding to the countermeasure of set.
(the 2nd embodiment)
Here, at the pole tail end of path side rod body 1, the number that is provided with of prominent facial 1a is arbitrarily, and what represent among Fig. 8 is that 4 prominent facial 1a along the circumferential direction are arranged on 4 positions.
Even under the situation that has only formed prominent facial 1a, also can give operation sense good when going fishing people's compounding practice through contacting between prominent facial 1a and inclined guide surface 2C that forms at side rod body 2 places, big footpath and the 2B of straight-tube shape portion.
(the 3rd embodiment)
Expression be prominent facial and straight-tube shape portion the formation object exchange state.Shown in Figure 10 (a), the situation with the 1st embodiment on the outer peripheral face of the pole tail end of path side rod body 1 has been identically formed inclination bearing surface 1A, and, be provided with the certain 1C of straight-tube shape portion of external diameter in pole tail side.
On the other hand, on the inner peripheral surface of the big directly pole leading section of side rod body 2, form the inclination continuing surface 2A that connects with above-mentioned inclination bearing surface 1A, and in the pole tail side direction of above-mentioned inclination continuing surface 2A, be formed with prominent facial 2E highlightedly.
If the path side rod body 1 of above-mentioned formation is accommodated in the big footpath side rod body 2, at first, the 1C of straight-tube shape portion of path side rod body 1 contacts with the prominent facial 2E of big footpath side rod body 2.In the contact condition of keeping between 1C of straight-tube shape portion and prominent facial 2E, continue to pull out operation, shown in Figure 10 (b), inclination bearing surface 1A and inclination continuing surface 2A connect, and can't pull out operation.
(the 4th embodiment)
Though be formed with prominent facial 1a, 2E as the contacted part of straight-tube shape portion with a relative side, as Figure 11 (a) (b) shown in, as prominent facial structure, the pole tail end place of path side rod body 1 also can be provided with flange shape prominent facial 1D.That is, form flange shape prominent facial 1D, let the outer peripheral face of flange shape prominent facial 1D contact with the 2B of straight-tube shape portion of big footpath side rod body 2.In order to make flange shape prominent facial 1D and the 2B of straight-tube shape portion is Elastic Contact, also a plurality of cutting groove 1d that radially go deep into certain depth can be set along the circumferential direction on the outer peripheral face of flange shape prominent facial 1D.The contact pressure that can alleviate flange shape prominent facial 1D and the 2B of straight-tube shape portion thus also roughly is consistent.
(the 5th embodiment)
Here, the formation position to straight-tube shape portion and inclined plane describes along the structure that the rod axis direction exchanges.Shown in figure 12, on path side rod body 1, form the straight-tube shape 1C of portion, and, form inclination bearing surface 1A at the pole tail end-side.On the other hand, the inner peripheral surface place of the pole anterior end of side rod body 2 forms prominent facial 2E in big footpath, simultaneously, at the pole tail end-side formation inclination continuing surface 2A of prominent facial 2E, thereby constitutes auxiliary section B.
In such formation; When path side rod body 1 is pulled out from big footpath side rod body 2; The 1C of straight-tube shape portion of path side rod body 1 contacts with prominent facial 2E; And finally tilt bearing surface 1A and inclination continuing surface 2A connect, and the state that path side rod body 1 extends from big footpath side rod body 2 just has been set.
(the 6th embodiment)
In the 4th embodiment, pointed out straight-tube shape portion to exchange mutually along the rod axis direction, intersected the capable explanation of swap-in for prominent facial formation object here with straight-tube shape portion with the formation position on inclined plane.Shown in figure 13, on the inner peripheral surface of big footpath side rod body 2, form the straight-tube shape 2B of portion, simultaneously, form inclination continuing surface 2A in its pole tail side.On the other hand, on the outer peripheral face of the pole anterior end of path side rod body 1, be formed with prominent facial 1a, and, form inclination bearing surface 1A at the pole tail end-side of prominent facial 1a and constitute auxiliary section B.
In such structure; When path side rod body 1 is pulled out from big footpath side rod body 2; The 2B of straight-tube shape portion of big footpath side rod body 2 contacts with prominent facial 1a; And the final and inclination continuing surface 2A of inclination bearing surface 1A connects, and the state that path side rod body 1 extends from big footpath side rod body 2 just has been set.
(other embodiments)
(1) above-mentioned formation also be applicable to make setline insert to feed in the pole body in logical pole
(2) in addition; Also be applicable to following a kind of fishing rod; It is by holding first the holding side rod body and hold side rod body and constitute as holding second of the big big footpath side rod body of the diameter of side rod body than first of big footpath side rod body of side rod body as stretching freely in extracting pole out as said structure; Not only be formed with the 1st hold side rod body from the 2nd hold crimping when pulling out the side rod body the auxiliary section, also have when with the 1st hold side rod body be accommodated in the 2nd keep this state when holding in the side rod body structure.
In this case, even be accommodated in the structure that also can keep this state in the 2nd place's of holding pole body as holding side rod body with the 1st, need not be suitable for above-mentioned auxiliary section B, setting can keep making the 1st, and to hold the rubber of chimerism in the pole tail end of side rod body also passable.
(3) as shown in Figure 9, also can form the notch recesses 1b that shape triangular in shape caves in towards the pole front side at the pole tail end peristome c place of path side rod body 1.Prominent facial 1a and notch recesses 1b form on three positions of circumferencial direction, adjacent 120 ° respectively.
Through such notch recesses 1b is set, make the position that notch recesses 1b is set produce the softening of rigidity because of notch effect, thus, pole tail end peristome will shorten at above-below direction easily, direction expands and becomes ellipse to the left and right.
Owing to have notch recesses at pole tail end peristome, make it bear contact resistance through teat with contacting of straight-tube shape portion, teat bears the pressure along radial direction.Through this pressure, produce at the notch recesses place and to make the kerf width distortion of direction that narrows down, even can accomplish change pressure, it is big that contact resistance can not become yet.
Any variation just can not take place in the contact resistance of teat and straight-tube shape portion like this, can improve operation sense.

Claims (7)

1. extraction pole; Be formed with and can make the big relatively footpath of path side rod body side rod body remain on the auxiliary section of elongation state, simultaneously, the formation of this auxiliary section comprises that straight-tube shape portion is with prominent facial; Wherein, Straight-tube shape portion is in path side rod body and the side formation of footpath side rod body greatly, and contact-making surface has certain diameter, the facial opposite side formation at path side rod body and big directly side rod body of dashing forward; Contact with the contact-making surface of aforementioned straight-tube shape portion; Aforementioned prominent face with aforementioned straight-tube shape portion contacted superficial layer by constituting along the preforming material that has soaked into resin among the reinforcing fiber crowd of the axis direction configuration of pole body, on the aforementioned auxiliary section of aforementioned path side rod body, be formed with the conical inclination bearing surface that is big footpathization to pole tail end direction, and; On the inner peripheral surface of aforementioned big footpath side rod body, be formed with cone shape inclination continuing surface; This inclination continuing surface forms with the mode of the pole front end of the aforementioned straight-tube shape of adjacency portion, and is formed with pole body tail end at the outer surface of aforementioned path side rod body in the pole tail side of aforementioned inclination bearing surface, and aforementioned pole body tail end does not contact with the straight-tube shape portion of aforementioned big footpath side rod body; Through aforementioned inclination bearing surface is connected on the aforementioned inclination continuing surface, stop aforementioned path side rod body to be drawn out.
2. extraction pole as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the circumferencial direction along the pole body is formed with aforementioned prominent face in a plurality of positions.
3. extraction pole as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: establish aforementioned prominent face in that the pole tail end of aforementioned pole body tail end is upright, the external diameter of aforementioned pole body tail end is set as littler than the external diameter of the external diameter of aforementioned inclination bearing surface pole tail end and aforementioned prominent face.
4. extraction pole as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: establish aforementioned prominent face in that the pole tail end of aforementioned pole body tail end is upright, the external diameter of aforementioned pole body tail end is set as littler than the external diameter of the external diameter of aforementioned inclination bearing surface pole tail end and aforementioned prominent face.
5. like each described extraction pole in the claim 1~4, it is characterized in that: the superficial layer between aforementioned inclination bearing surface and aforementioned pole body tail end is made up of the preforming material that has along with the reinforcing fiber crowd of the circumferencial direction of rod axis quadrature configuration.
6. like each described extraction pole in the claim 1~4; It is characterized in that: the intermediate layer of aforementioned inclination bearing surface and aforementioned pole body tail end is made up of overlapping following two kinds of preforming materials; Promptly contain reinforcing fiber crowd's the preforming material of the direction aligned configuration at relative rod axis regulation inclination angle, and contain the preforming material that aforementioned rod axis is the reinforcing fiber crowd of symmetry status aligned configuration with the reinforcing fiber faciation of aforementioned preforming material.
7. extraction pole as claimed in claim 5; It is characterized in that: the intermediate layer of aforementioned inclination bearing surface and aforementioned pole body tail end is made up of overlapping following two kinds of preforming materials; Promptly contain reinforcing fiber crowd's the preforming material of the direction aligned configuration at relative rod axis regulation inclination angle, and contain the preforming material that aforementioned rod axis is the reinforcing fiber crowd of symmetry status aligned configuration with the reinforcing fiber faciation of aforementioned preforming material.
CN2006100651008A 2005-07-19 2006-03-16 Drawn rod Active CN1899035B (en)

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JPH0789812B2 (en) * 1991-01-07 1995-10-04 ダイワ精工株式会社 Fishing rod and method of manufacturing the same
JPH06179251A (en) * 1992-12-14 1994-06-28 Tonen Corp Pipe made of frp
JP2001231411A (en) * 2000-02-25 2001-08-28 Daiwa Seiko Inc Swinging fishing rod
JP2001238573A (en) * 2000-02-29 2001-09-04 Daiwa Seiko Inc Fishing rod
JP4371533B2 (en) * 2000-04-26 2009-11-25 株式会社シマノ Housing mating structure
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