CN1895863A - Rotary punching apparatus - Google Patents

Rotary punching apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1895863A
CN1895863A CNA2006100032120A CN200610003212A CN1895863A CN 1895863 A CN1895863 A CN 1895863A CN A2006100032120 A CNA2006100032120 A CN A2006100032120A CN 200610003212 A CN200610003212 A CN 200610003212A CN 1895863 A CN1895863 A CN 1895863A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
swivel plate
plate
punching
magnet
punch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
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CNA2006100032120A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金玉焕
李相镐
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Publication of CN1895863A publication Critical patent/CN1895863A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26FPERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F1/00Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
    • B26F1/02Perforating by punching, e.g. with relatively-reciprocating punch and bed
    • B26F1/14Punching tools; Punching dies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/26Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
    • B26D7/2628Means for adjusting the position of the cutting member
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26FPERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F1/00Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
    • B26F1/32Hand-held perforating or punching apparatus, e.g. awls

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)

Abstract

Punching apparatus includes: an upper rotation plate provided with punching member on which punching blade having a pattern of a specific shape is formed, and an upper jig which support elastically the punching member and forms a guide hole in the same shape as the pattern; an upper plate configured to enable the upper rotation plate to be rotated; a lower rotation plate including lower jig on which a punching hole in the same shape as the pattern is formed; and lower plate configured to enable the lower rotation plate to be rotated. The upper and the lower plate are provided with at least one magnets in a position opposite to each other and the upper and the lower rotation plate are provided with at least one or more magnets in a position opposite to each other, so that the fixed position is mutually aligned due to the magnetic force of the magnet. As a result, the present invention can freely punch a desired position irrespective of punching positions such as the seat as an object of the punching.

Description

Rotary punching apparatus
Technical field
Example embodiment of the present invention relates generally to the rotary punching apparatus field, more specifically, it relates to a kind of like this rotary punching apparatus, it can punch at the desired locations place and need not to consider to be positioned at as the punch position on the sheet material of punching object, and simultaneously sheet material is configured as to have continuously and punching surface uniformly.
Background technology
Normally, punch device is a kind of equipment of punching such as the predetermined parts of picture, card, letter paper or the like (hereinafter referred to as " sheet material ") to one of being used for, and it can simply round-shapedly punch so that keep paper, and by making sheet material present aesthetic feeling such as different shapes such as ramages sheet material is punched.
With reference to Fig. 1, explained a kind of punch device of routine particularly, this conventional punch device comprises: a punch member 101, it is provided with a punching blade 102 with given shape pattern; Last anchor clamps 111 with guide hole 112, this punching blade passes guide hole 112; Lower clamp 113 with punching 114, this punching blade passes punching 113; And pedestal 121 that is designed to support lower clamp 113.In addition, because only just can punch when punching blade 102, guide hole 112 and the punching 114 of punch member 101 accurately align in line, coupling part 115 is passed through and integrally formed " ㄈ " shape form in the end of last anchor clamps 111 and lower clamp 113.Thereby, between last anchor clamps 111 and lower clamp 113, formed a fixing slit, and the sheet material that described slit is configured to punch is inserted in this slit.
Operation according to above-mentioned conventional punch device, exert pressure downwards by the sheet material that will punch being inserted in the slit between last anchor clamps 111 and lower clamp 113 and, on sheet material, punch with the pattern identical with the blade 102 of punching to punch member 101.
Yet when in the punch device that sheet material is inserted into aforesaid routine, sheet material can not be inserted through coupling part 115.Correspondingly, because the insertion of sheet material is subjected to the restriction of coupling part 115, its punch position that has sheet material is limited and the submarginal problem of punch position.
In addition, also have following problem: when described punching blade and punching are punched to sheet material, the sheet surface after the punching is irregular, even go up anchor clamps and lower clamp aligns by the coupling part, also is like this.
Summary of the invention
Thus, provide the present invention to solve one or more because the restriction of prior art and the problem that shortcoming is brought.
Example embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of rotary punching apparatus, and it is configured to freely punch on desired location, and is not subjected to the restriction as the punch position on the sheet material of punching object, and makes the shape on the sheet material have continuity.
In some example embodiment, a kind of rotary punching apparatus comprises: go up swivel plate, last swivel plate has punch member, be formed with punching blade on this punch member with given shape pattern, and should go up swivel plate and also have last anchor clamps, anchor clamps are configured to flexibly support described punch member and form the guide hole identical with described pattern form on this; Upper plate, it is configured to make the described swivel plate of going up to rotate; Following swivel plate, it comprises lower clamp, is formed with the punching identical with described pattern form on this lower clamp; And lower plate, it is configured such that described swivel plate down can rotate.Described upper plate and lower plate are respectively arranged with at least one or a plurality of magnet in position respect to one another, and the described swivel plate of going up is respectively arranged with at least one magnet with following swivel plate in position respect to one another, thereby aligns the fixed position that is in to each other by the magnetic force of described magnet.
In rotary punching apparatus according to the present invention, the described swivel plate of going up further comprises at least one rotary unit with following swivel plate, described rotary unit rotates with described upper plate and lower plate respectively and combines, and described rotary unit is one of ball bearing or roller bearing.
Described anchor clamps and the lower clamp gone up can be adorned respectively and invest upper plate and lower plate and pull down from upper plate and lower plate.
Preferably, the described shape that goes up anchor clamps and lower clamp can be one of semicircle or fan-shaped, and described upper plate and lower plate further comprise one or more guide units that are positioned at it.
Described guide unit is an elastic component, and it comprises: fixed body, one are configured to be pressed on the elastomer of this fixed body and one and are configured to make this elastomer to put and fixing fixed head by seat.
The described swivel plate of going up further comprises at least one fixedly conduit with following swivel plate, and described fixedly conduit engages with described guide unit along outer surface.
In another example embodiment. a kind of rotary punching apparatus according to the present invention comprises: go up swivel plate, should go up swivel plate and be provided with punch member, be formed with punching blade on this punch member with given shape pattern, and should go up swivel plate and also be provided with anchor clamps, anchor clamps flexibly support described punch member and the formation guide hole identical with described pattern form on this; Upper plate, it is configured to make the described swivel plate of going up to rotate; Following swivel plate, it comprises lower clamp, is formed with the punching identical with described pattern form on this lower clamp; Lower plate, it is configured such that described swivel plate down can rotate; And at least one magnet, it is arranged in the position of relative with following swivel plate with last swivel plate respectively upper plate and lower plate.After described position was set by magnet, this position aligned mutually by a position correction unit.
Described position correction unit also comprises position correction member and the conduit relative with this position correction member.Described conduit is positioned at described going up on the swivel plate, and described position correction member is positioned on the described swivel plate down.Described conduit is positioned on the described swivel plate down, and described position correction member can be positioned at described going up on the swivel plate.
In addition, described channel shaped becomes the hemispherical that inwardly sinks to, and further is combined with a magnet on the vertical curve of described conduit.
In addition, described position correction member is made of magnet, and described guiding blade forms less than the punching surface of being punched by described punching blade.
In another example embodiment. a kind of rotary punching apparatus comprises: go up swivel plate, it has punch member, at least one the light projection plate that is formed with the punching blade with given shape pattern on it and goes up anchor clamps, and the described anchor clamps of going up flexibly support described punch member and the formation guide hole identical with described pattern form; Upper plate, it is configured to make the described swivel plate of going up to rotate; Following swivel plate, this time swivel plate comprises the light unit, on light projection plate, and this time swivel plate also comprises lower clamp, is formed with the punching identical with described pattern form on this lower clamp with ray cast in this light unit; And lower plate, it is configured to make described swivel plate down to rotate.
The light that produces from described smooth unit projects on the described light projection plate and is aligned with mutual fixed position.
Preferably, by providing, described light projection plate and light unit are aligned each other to intersect two cross figures that line forms respectively.
Preferably, described upper plate and lower plate further comprise at least one magnet in position toward each other, and described swivel plate and the following swivel plate gone up further comprises at least one magnet in position toward each other.
Description of drawings
Describe example embodiment of the present invention in detail by the reference accompanying drawing, it is more clear that example embodiment of the present invention will become, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the sectional view that shows conventional punch device.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram that shows according to first example embodiment of the rotary punching apparatus of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 shows the three-dimensional exploded view that is shown in the rotary punching apparatus among Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the local amplification sectional view that shows the guide unit that is shown in the rotary punching apparatus among Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 shows the vertical view that is shown in the swivel plate among Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is the vertical view that shows according to the rotary punching apparatus of second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the stereogram that shows according to the mode of operation of first and second embodiments of rotary punching apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 8 be show according to the mode of operation of first and second embodiments of rotary punching apparatus of the present invention side cross-sectional, view;
Fig. 9 is the side cross-sectional, view that shows according to the mode of operation of the rotary punching apparatus of the present invention's first and second embodiments;
Figure 10 is the vertical view that shows according to the mode of operation of the rotary punching apparatus of the present invention's first and second embodiments;
Figure 11 is the three-dimensional exploded view that shows according to the rotary punching apparatus of third embodiment of the invention;
Figure 12 shows the sectional view that amplify the part of the position correction member of the rotary punching apparatus that is shown among Figure 11;
Figure 13 is the sectional view that shows according to the rotary punching apparatus of four embodiment of the invention;
Figure 14 is the local amplification plan view that shows according to the punching state of the sheet material of punch device of the present invention;
Figure 15 is the three-dimensional exploded view that shows according to the rotary punching apparatus of fifth embodiment of the invention;
Figure 16 is the sectional view that aligns structure that shows the rotary punching apparatus that is shown among Figure 15;
Figure 17 is the tool portion amplification sectional view that aligns structure that shows the rotary punching apparatus that is shown among Figure 16.
The specific embodiment
Example embodiment of the present invention is disclosed at this.Yet, at this disclosed concrete structure and functional details only is representational, it is used for example embodiment of the present invention is described, example embodiment of the present invention can adopt multiple other optional form to realize, and should not be construed as the example embodiment of the present invention that is limited in this proposition.
Thus, though the present invention can have different alter modes and optional form, the form with example shows its specific embodiment in the accompanying drawings, and will describe in detail in this article.Yet, should be appreciated that this is not to be intended to limit the invention in the disclosed special shape, but on the contrary, the invention is intended to cover all modifications of falling within the present invention's spirit and the category, be equal to and optional mode.In whole accompanying drawing was described, similarly label referred to similar member.
Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings preferred implementation of the present invention is described in detail.For making those skilled in the art can implement the present invention, will be elaborated to embodiment below.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram that shows according to first example embodiment of the rotary punching apparatus of first embodiment of the invention; Fig. 3 shows the three-dimensional exploded view that is shown in the rotary punching apparatus among Fig. 2; Fig. 4 is the sectional view that shows the part amplification of the guide unit that is shown in the rotary punching apparatus among Fig. 2; And Fig. 5 shows the vertical view that is shown in the swivel plate among Fig. 2.
As shown in Fig. 2 to Fig. 5, rotary punching apparatus 200 comprises: punch member 210, last anchor clamps 220, upper plate 230, lower clamp 240 and lower plate 250.
Punch member 210 outstanding and formation: semicircle laminal increased pressure board 211; Punching blade 212, it is positioned at increased pressure board 211 lower ends and points to downwards and have a given shape pattern; And, hemispheric spring retainer 213, the positions that its lower end that is arranged on increased pressure board 211 with spaced set does not hinder mutually with punching blade 212.
Last anchor clamps 220 penetrate and form guide hole 221, this guide hole 221 has and the opposite given shape pattern in punching blade 212 inside, by a spring retainer 223 relative with the spring retainer 212 of punch member 210 is set, last anchor clamps 220 are combined in spring 224 between spring retainer 213 and 223, and can not hinder mutually with guide hole 221.Thus, last anchor clamps 220 can flexibly support punch member 210, and by at the outstanding seat board 222 in the lower end of last anchor clamps 220 this seat board 222 being inserted and is fixed among the bearing hole 231a of swivel plate 231.
Upper plate 230 forms columniform, and it is provided with two insert hole 230a, and described two insert hole 230a penetrate the sidepiece of upper plate 230 in the position that is mutually symmetrical, and makes guide unit 238 can be inserted and secured in the 230a of this insert hole.Be centered at the guide hole 230b of upper plate inside circumference by formation, 230 of upper plates are put on this guide hole 230b, and upper plate 230 be provided with swivel plate 231, upper plate 230 is fixed and be incorporated into to the described swivel plate 231 of going up by increased pressure board 237.Eight magnet 233 and 234 is fixing equally spacedly and be formed on the lower surface of upper plate 230.
Magnet 234 intersected with each other the arranging that the magnet 233 that four polarity is the arctic and four polarity are the South Pole form reverse each other magnetic force.
Guide unit 238 comprises: fixed body 238a; Elastomer 238b, it upwards flexibly supports at the interior of upper plate 230 by support fixation body 238a flexibly; And fixed head 238c, it makes elastomer 238b can be positioned in the 230a of insert hole.
Last swivel plate 231 penetrates and is formed with semicircular bearing hole 231a within it, and is provided with four rotary units 232 along last swivel plate 231 upper surface side.Last swivel plate 231 is penetrated into lower surface from the upper surface of last swivel plate 231, so as to be provided with four respectively cross arrangement become the magnet 235 and 236 of north and south poles.
In addition, last swivel plate 231 has 12 fixedly conduit 231c along circumference, to engage with guide unit 238.
Rotary unit 232 comprises bearing 232a, supporter 232b and guide hole 232c, and this rotary unit 232 is located on the swivel plate 231.In addition, rotary unit 232 makes the state of going up among the guiding conduit 230b that swivel plates 231 can bearing 232a seat be put in upper plate 230 to rotate along guiding conduit 230b, and prevents that bearing 232a from separating from last swivel plate 231 by supporter 232b and guide hole 232c.
Bearing 232a can select to use any in ball bearing or the roller bearing.
In addition, though do not illustrate in the accompanying drawings, according to another example embodiment of the present invention, place in the guiding conduit 230b by outstanding formation a plurality of hemispheric projections (not shown) on the upper and lower surface of last swivel plate 231 and with these projections, last swivel plate 231 can rotate along guiding conduit 230b.
Be provided with the seat board 242 identical with a seat board shape of last anchor clamps 220 in the lower end of lower clamp 240.Penetrate lower clamp 240 upper surface punching 241 pattern with the punching blade 212 pattern identical.
Lower plate 250 is symmetrical about in the of 230 with upper plate, and its structure is identical with upper plate 230.
In addition, the upper surface of lower plate 250 be provided with 8 with the lower surface that is positioned at upper plate 230 on magnet 233 and 234 relative magnet 253 and 254.South Pole magnet 253 is corresponding to arctic magnet 233 places, and arctic magnet 254 is corresponding to South Pole magnet 234 places, thus by corresponding magnetic force and magnet to just in the fixed position.
Following swivel plate 251 is identical with the structure of last swivel plate 231, and be placed as make intert into wherein magnet 255 and 256 can with the magnet 235 and 236 symmetries of last swivel plate 231.Simultaneously, following swivel plate 251 can align magnet 235,236,255 and 256 by north and south poles to be in a fixed position.Thus, last swivel plate 231 can engage with following swivel plate 251.
To illustrate of the present invention now in conjunction with syndeton.
Because upper plate 230 and lower plate 250 have identical construction, so will only describe the marriage relation of upper plate 230 in detail.
By cross arrangement north and south poles and after phase magnet 235 and 236, in the guide hole 232c of swivel plate 231 in a plurality of bearing 232a insertion on last swivel plate 231.
Insert and be arranged under the situation of guiding conduit 230b of upper plate 230 at bearing 232a, the insert hole 230a of last swivel plate 231 and upper plate 230 is positioned on the horizontal line, and has the shape that guide unit 238 is pressed on swivel plate 231 sidepieces.
At this state, when increased pressure board 237 was firmly placed and insert in the upper plate 230, bearing 232a was between the guiding conduit 236a of the guiding conduit 230b of upper plate 230 and increased pressure board 237.Simultaneously, bearing 232a can successfully slide between guiding conduit 230b and 236a.
In addition, can be by last anchor clamps 220 being inserted and are fixed to the bearing hole 231a of swivel plate 231, lower clamp 240 being fixed to the following swivel plate 251 of lower plate 250 in the same manner and making the pattern of going up anchor clamps 220 and lower clamp 240 be positioned on the vertical curve punch.
In addition, because the fixed body 238a of guide unit 238 applies a pressure to last swivel plate 231, so, in rotation and operation during swivel plate 231, can be by fixing conduit 231c be arranged on fixed body 238a place and operates swivel plate 231 with the anglec of rotation of rule.
Fig. 6 is the stereogram that shows according to the rotary punching apparatus of second embodiment of the invention.
With reference to Fig. 6, owing to be formed at upper plate 230 intrinsic elastic component 238a ', fixed body 238a can be fixed among the fixedly conduit 231c of swivel plate 231 by its elastic restoring force.
In addition, though do not have shown in the drawings, form in punch member (not shown) under 30 ° to 60 ° the fan-shaped situation, the shape of the last lower clamp that matches with punch member is also identical with punch member, and but attaching is pulled down in the bearing hole of swivel plate and the bearing hole of spin flap, thereby make and only just can realize the punching of difformity pattern, and need not to change plate by replacing with lower clamp.
Hereinafter, describe the mode of operation of foundation rotary punching apparatus of the present invention in detail with reference to Fig. 7 to 10.
With reference to Fig. 7 to 10, after placing seat (S) between upper plate 230 and the lower plate 250, the magnet 233 of upper plate 230 and 234 and the magnet 253 and 254 of lower plate 250 can be positioned on the same line and align each other.In addition, the magnet 235 of last swivel plate 231 and 236 and the magnet 255 and 256 of following swivel plate 251 situation about aligning each other in an identical manner under, the guide hole 221 by making anchor clamps 220 and the punching 241 of lower clamp 230 correspond to each other, can be straight up and operation punch member 210 downwards.
In addition, when increased pressure board 211 pressurizeds of punch member 210, punching blade 212 moves and forms a cut surface by cleavage block (S) along guide hole 221.If remove the pressure on the increased pressure board 211, increased pressure board 211 is upwards advanced owing to the effect of the elastic force of spring 224, and punch member returns to original position.When under recoil state, rotating as desired, swivel plate 231 and 251 can rotate and operate and reach the fixedly formed angle of conduit 231c, and thereby at the desired locations place or the symmetric position place, accurately punching with the angle of rotary manipulation forms the pattern of continuous shape.
In addition, form by common application upper plate 230 and lower plate 250 and in a body punching member 210, on anchor clamps 220 and lower clamp 240, when pattern is replaced with the pattern of given shape, only changes punch member 210, last anchor clamps 220 and lower clamp 240 and can use difform pattern economically.
Figure 11 is the three-dimensional exploded view that shows according to the rotary punching apparatus of third embodiment of the invention, and Figure 12 is the local amplification sectional view that shows the position correction member of the rotary punching apparatus that is shown among Figure 11.
With reference to Figure 11 or 12, punch device 300 comprises: go up anchor clamps 311, form specific shape pattern on it; Punch member 310, it comprises the increased pressure board 313 that is formed with the punching blade 312 identical with the pattern form of last anchor clamps 311; Last swivel plate 320, it is configured to and can combines with punch member; And upper plate 330, it is configured such that swivel plate 320 rotatable and combinations.In addition, punch device 300 comprises: lower clamp 340 wherein is formed with the punching 341 identical with formed pattern form on the punch member 310; The following swivel plate 350 that combines with lower clamp 340; And the lower plate 360 that combines with following swivel plate 350.
The lower end of downward subtend increased pressure board 311 of punch member and then subtend increased pressure board 311, penetrate and form punching blade 312 and combine, be formed with in the last anchor clamps 311 and the identical guide hole (not shown) of punching blade 312 patterns with last anchor clamps 311 with given shape pattern.
Last swivel plate 320 is equipped with the combined hole 320a identical with the pattern form of punch member 310, thereby can combine with punch member 310, and last swivel plate 320 is formed with a plurality of hemispheric conduits 321, and these conduits inwardly sink in the lower surface of swivel plate 320.In addition, be to form a plurality of through holes (not shown) afterwards on the swivel plate 320, magnet 323 combinations are located in these through holes.
Upper plate 330 is provided with a plurality of bearings, thereby swivel plate 320 can be prevented to be separated when last swivel plate 320 combines with upper plate 330 along the inner surface rotating operation, and upper plate 330 also is provided with covering 331, and it can rotate swivel plate 320 smoothly.In addition, be provided with a plurality of magnet 332 equally spacedly along upper plate 330 circumference bottoms.
Advantageously, magnet 323 and 332 has the polarity opposite with a magnet respectively, and is as mentioned below.For example, when the polarity of magnet 323 and 332 is the arctic, be South Pole and set each other position by magneticaction each other by making the magnet 353 that is positioned at this bottom and 362 polarity.In addition, by a position correction unit 351, can be accurately to just in the fixed position.
Lower clamp 340 is provided with and the identical punching 341 of punch member 310 specific pattern shapes.
Following swivel plate 350 penetrates and forms the identical combined hole 350a of shape and lower clamp 341, and it can be in conjunction with lower clamp 341.In addition, following swivel plate 350 be formed at swivel plate 320 on the relative position of conduit 321 be provided with a position correction member 352, and be provided with the magnet 353 in polarity opposite (arctic or the South Pole) in the position relative with magnet 323.
Advantageously, the shape of position correction member 352 is identical with conduit 321, thereby can be placed in the conduit 321 by seat.
For example, as shown in figure 12, conduit 321 forms hemispherical, and seat is put conduit 352a and formed with conduit 321 relative position places on the upper surface of following swivel plate 350.Then, make position correction member 352 protrude in the top that seat is put conduit 352a if insert binding site correction component 352, then position correction member 352 can be present and be put rotating operation in the conduit 352a.
In this example, outstanding position correction member 352 can prevent that to a certain extent putting conduit 352a by seat separates.The punching 341 that is arranged on the punching blade 312 on the upper plate 330 and is arranged on the lower plate 360 at first is located on the position corresponding with magnet 332 and 362, wherein, seat is in the middle of (S) be positioned at, and by position correction member 352 and conduit 321 and on the mutual fixed position.
In addition, by magnet 324 is set on the vertical curve of conduit 321, by the magnetic force of magnet 324, position correction member 352 makes and accurately aligns mutual fixed position and become possibility.
Lower plate 360 has and upper plate 330 identical construction, and can align on mutual fixed position by magnet 362 and upper plate 330.
Figure 13 is the sectional view that shows according to the rotary punching apparatus of four embodiment of the invention.
With reference to Figure 13, the top of position correction member 352 ' forms hemispherical, and the bottom forms columniform warhead shape.Be inserted into seat when putting state among the conduit 352a ' when the bottom of position correction member 352 ' is pressed in by elastomer 352b ', position correction member 352 ' protrudes into down the top of swivel plate 350 and aligns with the conduit 321 of last swivel plate 320.
Position correction member 352 and 352 ' can use nonmetallic materials or metal material.Preferably, can use metal material to aim at by magnet 324.
In addition, position correction member 352,352 ' is made of and the magnetic of its polarity and magnet 324 intersects magnet, make go up swivel plate 320 and following swivel plate 350 can be to just in the fixed position.
Figure 14 is the local amplification plan view that shows according to the punching state of the sheet material of punch device of the present invention.
As shown in figure 14, punch member 310 comprises the guiding blade 314 that is positioned at punching blade 312 outsides.The pattern of punching blade 312 rotates by last swivel plate 320 and following swivel plate 350, and punches continuously with fixed angle.At this moment, advantageously, form guiding blade 314, make the surperficial 314a of punching to depart from mutually with punching surface 312a by 314 punchings of guiding blade less than the surperficial 312a of punching.
Figure 15 is the three-dimensional exploded view that shows according to the rotary punching apparatus of fifth embodiment of the invention; Figure 16 is the sectional view that aligns structure that shows the rotary punching apparatus that is shown among Figure 15; And Figure 17 is the local amplification sectional view that aligns structure that shows the rotary punching apparatus that is shown among Figure 16.
With reference to Figure 15 to Figure 17, punch device 400 comprises: go up anchor clamps 411, form specific shape pattern on it; Punch member 410, it comprises the increased pressure board 413 that is formed with the punching blade 412 identical with the pattern form of last anchor clamps 411; Last swivel plate 420, it is configured to and can combines with punch member; And upper plate 430, it is configured such that swivel plate 420 rotatable and combinations.In addition, punch device 400 comprises: lower clamp 440 wherein is formed with the punching 441 identical with formed pattern form on the punch member 410; The following swivel plate 450 that combines with lower clamp 440; And the lower plate 460 that combines with following swivel plate 450.
The lower end of punch member 410 downward subtend increased pressure boards 411 and then subtend increased pressure board 411, penetrate and form punching blade 412 and combine, be formed with in the last anchor clamps 411 and the identical guide hole (not shown) of punching blade 412 patterns with last anchor clamps 411 with given shape pattern.
Last swivel plate 420 is equipped with the combined hole 420a identical with the pattern form of punch member 410, thereby can combine with punch member 410, and upward swivel plate 420 includes a plurality of light projection plates 424 that are positioned on the swivel plate 420.In addition, be to form a plurality of through holes (not shown) afterwards on the swivel plate 420, magnet 423 combinations are located in these through holes.
Upper plate 430 is provided with: a plurality of bearings, and it makes the swivel plate 420 can be along the inner surface rotating operation; Covering 431, its be configured to prevent last swivel plate 420 and upper plate 430 in conjunction with the time separate and swivel plate 420 can be rotated smoothly; And a plurality of magnet 432 that are provided with equally spacedly along upper plate 430 circumference bottoms.
Advantageously, magnet 423 and 432 has the polarity opposite with a magnet respectively, and is as mentioned below.For example, when the polarity of magnet 423 and 432 was the arctic, the magnet 453 and 462 polarity that are positioned at this bottom were the South Pole, thereby by each other magneticaction and set each other position.In addition, by a position correction unit 451, can be accurately to just in the fixed position.
Lower clamp 440 is provided with the shape punching 441 identical with the specific pattern shape of punch member 410.In addition, in the position relative with light projection plate 424, following swivel plate 450 is provided with a light unit 451.Light unit 451 comprises that a seat puts conduit 452a and a light source 452b.Instantly form seat on the swivel plate 450 and put behind the conduit 452a when light source 452b being inserted and being fixed to seat and put conduit 452a and emit beam, light passes the light that is formed on the swivel plate 420 and throws hole 425 and shine top.In the case, when making identical the propagation when seat is put the light that conduit 452a penetrates by the size of seat being put conduit 452a and light projection hole 425, the shadow projection that seat is put conduit 452a is present on (S).When making the light projection hole 425 of using up projection plate 424 identical, last swivel plate 420 and following swivel plate 450 can be to just in the fixed positions at the shadow that projects.
In addition, form blend 426a on conduit 452a and the light projection plate 424 and 426b (these two lines are intersected with each other) can obtain more accurately to plus effect by present putting.
Light source 452b passes a S and can throw the equipment that identifies on the plate 424 at light by the light ejaculation that will be produced arbitrarily.Advantageously, use a lamp.
The present invention has following effect.
The present invention can freely punch in desired location, and is not subjected to the restriction of punch position, and all is the situation etc. of punching object with the seat.
By a plurality of magnet being arranged on respectively with upper plate and lower plate, going up swivel plate and the relative position of following swivel plate, by the magnetic force of magnet, the present invention can be accurately to mutual fixed position.
When punching on sheet material by sheet material being placed between swivel plate and the following swivel plate, by rotating swivel plate, the present invention can realize working continuously.
By upper plate and lower plate, on a plurality of guide units are set on swivel plate and the following swivel plate, the present invention can accurately go out pattern form in the sheet material upper punch.
But by making anchor clamps and/or lower clamp attaching/detaching, change the pattern of punch member accordingly by means of replacing with anchor clamps and/or lower clamp, the present invention has increased the compatibility of product.
By placing magnet on upper plate and the lower plate and on last swivel plate and following swivel plate a plurality of position correction members being set simultaneously, the present invention can more accurately go out pattern form in the sheet material upper punch.
When going out shape by sheet material being placed between swivel plate and the following swivel plate on sheet material, by rotating swivel plate, the present invention can get this shape continuously.
With the punching blade continuously under the situation of punching, by the punching surface that biasing is formed by the guiding blade, the present invention can make the surperficial uniformity of the punching of pattern.
Though described example embodiment of the present invention and advantage thereof in detail, yet should be appreciated that and under the situation that does not break away from category of the present invention, can make multiple modification, substitute and change.

Claims (20)

1. rotary punching apparatus, it comprises:
Last swivel plate, it comprises: punch member is formed with the punching blade with given shape pattern on it; And go up anchor clamps, it flexibly supports described punch member and be formed with the guide hole identical with described pattern form on the anchor clamps on this;
Upper plate, it is configured to make the described swivel plate of going up to rotate;
Following swivel plate, it comprises lower clamp, is formed with the punching identical with described pattern form on this lower clamp; And
Lower plate, it is configured such that described swivel plate down can rotate,
Wherein, described upper plate and lower plate are respectively arranged with at least one magnet in position respect to one another, and described swivel plate and the following swivel plate gone up is respectively arranged with at least one or a plurality of magnet in position respect to one another, thereby by the magnetic force of described magnet the fixed position aligned mutually.
2. rotary punching apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein, the described swivel plate of going up further comprises at least one rotary unit respectively with following swivel plate, described rotary unit rotates respectively and is incorporated into described upper plate and lower plate.
3. rotary punching apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein, described rotary unit is one of ball bearing or roller bearing.
4. rotary punching apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described anchor clamps and the lower clamp gone up can be adorned respectively and invest upper plate and lower plate and pull down from upper plate and lower plate.
5. rotary punching apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein, the described shape that goes up anchor clamps and lower clamp is one of semicircle or fan-shaped.
6. rotary punching apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described upper plate and lower plate further comprise at least one or a plurality of guide unit that is positioned at it.
7. rotary punching apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein, described guide unit is an elastic component.
8. rotary punching apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein, described guide unit comprises: fixed body, one are configured to be pressed on the elastomer of this fixed body and one and are configured to make this elastomer to put and fixing fixed head by seat.
9. as each described rotary punching apparatus in the claim 1 to 8, wherein, the described swivel plate of going up further comprises at least one fixedly conduit respectively with following swivel plate, and described fixedly conduit engages with described guide unit along circumference.
A punch device align structure, it comprises:
Last swivel plate, it comprises: punch member is formed with the punching blade with given shape pattern on it; And go up anchor clamps, it flexibly supports described punch member and the formation guide hole identical with described pattern form;
Upper plate, it is configured to make the described swivel plate of going up to rotate;
Following swivel plate, it comprises lower clamp, is formed with the punching identical with described pattern form on this lower clamp;
Lower plate, it is configured such that described swivel plate down can rotate; And
At least one magnet, its be arranged on upper plate and lower plate respectively with last swivel plate and the relative position of following swivel plate,
Wherein, after described position is set by magnet, the fixed position is aligned mutually by a position correction unit.
11. punch device as claimed in claim 10 aligns structure, wherein, described position correction unit also comprises position correction member and the conduit relative with this position correction member.
12. punch device as claimed in claim 11 aligns structure, wherein, described conduit is positioned at described going up on the swivel plate, and described position correction member is positioned on the described swivel plate down.
13. punch device as claimed in claim 12 aligns structure, wherein, described conduit is positioned on the described swivel plate down, and described position correction member is positioned at described going up on the swivel plate.
14. punch device as claimed in claim 13 aligns structure, wherein, described channel shaped becomes the hemispherical that inwardly sinks to.
15. align structure as each described punch device in the claim 11 to 14, it further comprises: be positioned at the magnet on the vertical curve of described conduit.
16. establish as each described punching in the claim 11 to 14 and to align neat structure, wherein, described position correction member is made of magnet.
17. punch device as claimed in claim 10 aligns structure, wherein, described guiding blade forms less than the punching surface of being punched by described punching blade.
18. a punch device align structure, it comprises:
Last swivel plate, it comprises: punch member is formed with the punching blade with given shape pattern on it; And go up anchor clamps, it flexibly supports described punch member and the formation guide hole identical with described pattern form;
Upper plate, it is configured to make the described swivel plate of going up to rotate;
Following swivel plate, described swivel plate down comprises: the light unit, it is configured to ray cast on light projection plate; And lower clamp, it is configured to define the punching identical with described pattern form;
Lower plate, it is configured to make described swivel plate down to rotate,
Wherein, the light that produces from described smooth unit projects on the described light projection plate and is aligned with mutual fixed position.
19. punch device alignment structures as claimed in claim 18 wherein, by providing to intersect two cross figures that line forms respectively, aligns described light projection plate and light unit each other.
20. punch device alignment structures as claimed in claim 19 wherein, described upper plate and lower plate, goes up swivel plate and following swivel plate and further comprises at least one magnet respectively in position toward each other.
CNA2006100032120A 2005-07-11 2006-01-27 Rotary punching apparatus Pending CN1895863A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020050062343 2005-07-11
KR1020050062343A KR100591639B1 (en) 2005-07-11 2005-07-11 Rotating type punching equipment
KR1020050099013 2005-10-20
KR1020050099012 2005-10-20

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CN1895863A true CN1895863A (en) 2007-01-17

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101396835B (en) * 2007-09-25 2011-02-16 达信科技股份有限公司 Guillotining device and method
CN106042062A (en) * 2016-07-28 2016-10-26 宁波市恺丰文具礼品有限公司 Manual blanking tool for making patterns on paper

Families Citing this family (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100750866B1 (en) 2005-07-01 2007-08-22 김옥환 Punching machine
KR100797511B1 (en) * 2006-11-28 2008-01-24 김옥환 Punching equipment
KR100827284B1 (en) * 2007-05-17 2008-05-07 디앤크래프트 주식회사 Sheet punch devices for punching universal pattern

Family Cites Families (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6000139A (en) 1998-03-06 1999-12-14 Y & H Industrial Limited Paper punch
KR200264220Y1 (en) 2001-11-27 2002-02-19 디앤크래프트 주식회사 Device for punching out a pattern
KR100492237B1 (en) * 2002-05-03 2005-05-31 디앤크래프트 주식회사 Punching device for edge decoration
US6742431B1 (en) 2003-03-13 2004-06-01 Dn Craft Corporation Punching device for edge decoration having rotation unit

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101396835B (en) * 2007-09-25 2011-02-16 达信科技股份有限公司 Guillotining device and method
CN106042062A (en) * 2016-07-28 2016-10-26 宁波市恺丰文具礼品有限公司 Manual blanking tool for making patterns on paper
CN106042062B (en) * 2016-07-28 2017-09-26 宁波市恺丰文具礼品有限公司 A kind of manual blanking tool of the pattern-making on paper

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