CN1891902B - Arrangement and method for changing endless belt in paper making machine/board machine or polishing machine - Google Patents

Arrangement and method for changing endless belt in paper making machine/board machine or polishing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1891902B
CN1891902B CN2006100941960A CN200610094196A CN1891902B CN 1891902 B CN1891902 B CN 1891902B CN 2006100941960 A CN2006100941960 A CN 2006100941960A CN 200610094196 A CN200610094196 A CN 200610094196A CN 1891902 B CN1891902 B CN 1891902B
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machine
paper
supporting mechanism
polishing machine
band
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CN1891902A (en
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米卡·维尔扬马
马尔库·基尔韦斯迈基
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Valmet Technologies Oy
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Metso Paper Oy
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21FPAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
    • D21F7/00Other details of machines for making continuous webs of paper
    • D21F7/001Wire-changing arrangements

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Abstract

The present invention relates to an apparatus and a method for changing endless belt or the corresponding parts in paper making machine/board machine or polishing machine, wherein at least one endless belt must be included. The apparatus comprises at least one supporting mechanism which extends wholly along the transverse direction, so as to limit the receiving device which is arranged on the frame mechanism of the machine inside of the belt circuit. The supporting mechanism is installed on the receiving mechanism and is configured to be draught inwards and outwards to the required position to replace the belt when the machine is running. The terminal region of the supporting mechanism is provided with at least one replacing position. The frame mechanism inside of the belt circuit can withdraw from at least one side surface of the frame mechanism by the function of drive transmission of the replacing position installed on the supporting mechanism. The supporting mechanism protrudes from the receiving device so as to be a overhanging state along the transverse direction of the machine and make the belt circuit wind directly or indirectly thereon, and then the belt is removed from the machine or is installed onto the machine by corresponding device.

Description

Change the device and method of endless belt in paper/board machine or the polishing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates in paper machine/board machine in or change the apparatus and method of endless belt or corresponding component in the polishing machine, comprising at least one annulus wheel zone circle.Can be applied to change the conveyer belt and the felt of various paper/board machine and textiles machinery according to technical scheme of the present invention.The replacing conveyer belt is considered to difficulty always, and these problems can become serious further because of the increase of paper machine amplitude.The wide cut of the size dimension of conveyer belt, especially conveyer belt correspondingly increases, and at this moment handle, and it is also more difficult under situation so closely conveyer belt to be passed machine.
The present invention can be applicable to the metal belt of changing annular especially effectively.The endless belt conveyer of changing long distance is relatively more difficult, particularly the calender of metal belt.This calender has been installed conveyer belt around at least one belt steering apparatus, the counter element that at least one and conveyer belt form contact-making surface has been installed in the outside of conveyer belt, form the calendering zone like this between conveyer belt and the corresponding element, the paper web guiding is carried out work by this calendering zone.For example, the Condebelt type comprises in the treatment facility of fibroid paper web of metal belt loop, all is for example conveyer belt to be cut off in the past, passes machine, and then two of conveyer belt is welded together again.So again welding in quality, is not passed through the conveyer belt high-quality of special process (for example, LASER BEAM WELDING) welding certainly in factory.
Background technology
In order to change conveyer belt and felt, formerly method and converting means have been introduced equally among publication FI 102845B and the FI 991171A the applicant, so that particularly in roll squeezer, change annular carpet band, installed new felt band in the roll squeezer so that be promoted to around the lifting beam that independently prolongs.Lifting beam is connected on first roll shaft, and the felt band passes around first roll shaft and the inboard roll shaft of other felt bands, and first roll shaft descends then, is fixed on the original position, and lifting beam is decontroled from first roll shaft.But such structural requirement, at first the frame structure of machinery must be to construct as much as possible on the transmission device that promotes first roll shaft.Particularly as this device that improves equipment, this structure might not be used.In addition, very heavy based on the heavy lifting beam of crane motion, it is slow to operate, and also is problematic from the work safety angle.
Introduced solution and machinery among the patent application EP1375744A3 on the one hand, wherein used independently adjusting to settle support in order to take turns band.Regulate the chain of command of settling support to be installed in paper machine, and be inducted into the operation support from taking turns band there, be inducted in the paper machine from there by sticking device or corresponding device thereof.Adhesion equipment needs device crossbeam and the guider that is connected therewith, like this on the structure that is fixed on paper machine that can two parts are more firm.This structure and the part that all are necessary are formed a very complicated structure together, and needs and internal structure thereof have sufficient space.Particularly as this device that improves equipment, this solution is difficult to use.
In addition, introduced structure among applicant's the FI114404B1 of patent formerly, on the medial cradle structure of wheel zone circle, crossbeam has been installed in order to change the wheel band in the sort of calender at metal wheel band calender.Here, all take turns the roll shaft of the inboard of zone circle all must be detachable, takes out from machinery.This time-consuming in order to change the method that wheel band takes, and in this case, the effective time of machine will significantly reduce.In addition, the dismounting of roll shaft needs very large space, has increased the width of papermaking lathe factory building, and in addition, also has hidden danger from the security consideration of working.
Summary of the invention
As previously mentioned, main purpose of the present invention provides actual solution, in this way, can take turns band than replacing quickly in the past, does not need the parts of the teardown of engine, and better security performance before can providing.In addition, the objective of the invention is to make the mechanism of mechanical realization compacter, simpler, the structure of machine can be lighter, simpler like this, reduces simultaneously that the machine wheel band uses and the expense that produces.Also having a purpose is exactly that this method can also provide solution at modifying device equipment and existing machine.
In order to realize these targets, the characteristics that have according to solution provided by the invention are described at the characteristic of claim 1.The solution that is provided according to invention also describes in detail at the characteristic of claim 14.Follow-up developments part of the present invention also has statement in relevant application.
The most essential design of the present invention is, by this device is that more convenient and quicker upwards promotes the inboard mechanism of required wheel zone circle, and promote the related mechanical structure of action and in the mechanical structure of oneself, can operate at any time, simultaneously can be by conduction mechanism with accumulation of energy.The wheel band that is installed in the machine or disassembles from machine can be installed by these lifting structures when needed.The required mechanism of lifting work oneself paper machine or board machine in ready, can enter work desired position and state very rapidly then.Can finish more changing jobs of wheel band rapider, more easily.Same method can disassemble the wheel band from machinery, new wheel band correspondingly is installed in machine, and is not needed the teardown of engine.The structure of lifting wheel zone circle inboard and dismounting wheel band, and promote and install new wheel band accordingly, can pass through same mechanism, in same working time section, carry out.The advantage of being worth mentioning is that this structure can be installed in the existing machine.Can reduce expense like this, under various situation, improve and the process of quickening to change different free of discontinuities wheel bands, in the time that shortens interruption of work as far as possible, when improving operation rate of machinery, achieve effective control.Based on the extraordinary problem that has solved the replacing of metal wheel band of solution provided by the invention.The disposed of in its entirety wheel is with (the just whole zone circle of taking turns) if desired, for example not need the dismounting before the cut off wheel band, or need the integral installation wheel to be with, needn't when next new wheel band is installed, weld transverse joint, just must take out from machine from this phozy of wheel tape base ground that machine disassembles.This hour wheel band requires to have enough spaces and the enough balanced level and smooth support platforms of width, will take turns the band after machine disassembles, can put on this support platform, and correspondingly, before new wheel band is installed to machine, the wheel band can be placed on the support platform on this machine next door.In this mechanical structure of the present invention, realize a dislocation in its all working method, very big space is arranged promoting between the mechanical structure of operation, wheel is with and can be placed into corresponding position without a doubt and gets on like this.Particularly under the wheel band situation of metal wheel band and overall fixed, it is highly important that on the horizontal direction of installing, a support platform that overall flat is straight is arranged, as supporting mechanism.In the practical operation, preceding making demands is will reduce to take turns in this supporting mechanism with corresponding part on the horizontal amplitude, because the wheel band will be installed in the there.
Here it must be emphasized that in addition, as the replacing method of all mentioning special metal wheel band before and afterwards, can solve the replacing problem of the textiles equipment of different wheel bands, felt band and other annular paper machines, board machine and polishing machine equally well based on mechanical structure of the present invention.
Description of drawings
Below to describe in more detail and present the present invention in the accompanying drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 shows the basic structure section on a kind of transverse machine of chain of command of wheel zone circle of sealing, and the structure member of taking turns the band replacing with relevant being used to of wheel zone circle is arranged here, and these parts all belong to the structure of constructing based on the present invention;
Fig. 2 shows the basic structure longitudinal profile of the mechanical structure among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 shows the view according to conversion equipment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 shows the profile of the chevron conversion equipment among Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 illustrates the set-up procedure based on substitute mode of the present invention, and in this process, empty conversion equipment will be taken turns band accordingly and is directed on the corresponding position, be pulled outwardly and supporting mechanism is ready;
Fig. 6 illustrates second stage of substitute mode, and wherein by the conduction of supporting mechanism, the mechanism of wheel zone circle inboard is shifted on the path of support bar trailing wheel band by upwards lifting;
Fig. 7 illustrates a stage of substitute mode, and in this stage, the wheel Tape movement is to the conversion equipment place, and supporting mechanism is pulled the origin-location, and the mechanism of wheel zone circle inboard leaves from chain of command by support bar;
Fig. 8 illustrates a stage of substitute mode, and in this stage, new wheel band is directed on the corresponding position, and supporting mechanism passes support frame again and be drawn out, again the mechanism of support wheel zone circle inboard; And
Fig. 9 illustrates the last stage of substitute mode, and in this stage, new wheel band has been placed on the desired position, and supporting mechanism returns on the spare space.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 shows a kind of formed mechanical structure of wheel zone circle of sealing.In this case, wheel band calender comprised the mangle wheel band 2 of running around main control roll shaft 3 ', need regulating wheel band 2 ' pressure or/and during the length of processing region, one of them part of this group main control roll shaft 3 can move.The ring of mangle wheel band 2 ' the follow roll shaft 5 of installation, advance in the outside of roll shaft 5, then wheel be with 2 ' and roll shaft 5 between form adjustable calendering zone in the vertical.Being shown in dotted line as the roll gap roll shaft 4 of briquetting machine among the figure might be with 2 at wheel ' compress roll shaft 5, to form powerful pressure in the calendering district of roll-gap region.Roll shaft 4 as briquetting machine can be the contraction pressure structure of other shapes or fixed profile, and this in addition compacting pressing mechanism can be made up of the continuous part transversely of more more machines.Briquetting machine in the same operation can be made up of the continuous part of more more transverse machine, uses as roll shaft 4.Equally, briquetting machine 4 can be installed, so that the pressure that tightens up of band is taken turns in the length in conversion process zone and/or change.
Here, the mechanism of wheel zone circle inboard refers to all mechanism's parts that are fixed on the machine, comprising: for example take turns roll shaft 3 and its bearing housing of zone circle inboard, they pass through all interrelated co-operation of conduction device roll shaft group when being supported; And between the framework of roll shaft and machine mechanism's part of transmission power, and self work as roll shaft 3 and roll shaft 4.Equally, the long beam of possible load-bearing and other horizontal beam frame structures all belong to the mechanism that these take turns the zone circle inboard.These mechanisms generally are expressed as Reference numeral 8.Substantially the just background information that the calender mechanism that has described in detail before being familiar with and the structure of frame mechanism and function thereof here also will be described in detail again is so that understand better.
Operator scheme is as shown in Figure 1 represented with Reference numeral 20 based on constructed supporting mechanism of the present invention.Under the situation of Fig. 1, supporting mechanism has been installed two elements, but these elements can be one, also can be more a plurality of.Supporting mechanism 20 can be made up of effective particulate metal beam frame structure, and this mechanism can for example finish by welding.But problem may be, for example HEB roof beam structure or any roof beam structure shape.As among Fig. 5 to Fig. 9 effectively beam frame structure can stretch, Comparatively speaking, the abundant length of the position that stretches out like this is several times of length on the inside punctured position.
In this case, advantageously, the length of supporting mechanism on the described mechanism part 8 of machine 1 and the path between the dislocation 24 during telescopic variation, than removable take turns with 2 ' wide cut big.At this moment, wheel enters corresponding part with being with 2 ' transversely phozies, and after machine disassembles or before being installed on the machine, can be placed on the supporting mechanism more easily.In addition, supporting mechanism 20 is by conduction device, and mechanism's lifting of guide wheel zone circle 2 inboards simultaneously is so that provide enough spaces for new wheel band is installed.
In essence, stipulated that supporting mechanism 20 can bear the strength of guiding dislocation 24 on the outward extending position and mechanism's lifting of wheel zone circle inboard is to need directed force upwards, and the torsional strain that causes thus, do not change and do not produce too much diffraction simultaneously.Equally, also will consider the problem of receiving mechanism 22 on the position that stretches out when these solve, receiving mechanism 22 will keep supporting oneself, relies on the weight of conversion equipment 11 thereon and the weight of auxiliary body 12 when needing.These mechanisms all are the slave parts that designs for the operation of receiving mechanism 22, and these parts are all inclined and leaned against on the receiving mechanism 22.
Supporting mechanism 20 is installed in the described mechanism 8 by bearing effectively, so only needs man power just can outwards stretch or inwardly is contracted to different desired positions.Comprise two parts according to the supporting mechanism 20 shown in the operator scheme among Fig. 1, but can be an element, also can form by more a plurality of elements.
The receiving mechanism of installing can be the beam frame structure of interior sky, or transversely the supplementary structure 22 that extends to the machine frame construction part in the corresponding machine 1, it can conduct power the auxiliary frame 41 and 42 to chain of command HP and operating surface KP effectively, and its inboard can be supported this supporting mechanism 20 effectively and supporting mechanism 20 can be free to slide.What also need to consider is, receiving mechanism might be installed under the particularly this situation about improving equipment or conduct on the frame structure of reception by the power or the corresponding strength of its approach with the long beam of existing load-bearing.Here an important advantage of the present invention as can be seen is exactly not need other different and unnecessary heavy supports to assist mechanical structure or corresponding mechanism arrangement.
Want the mechanism 8 of lifting wheel zone circle inboard, the described auxiliary frame 41 of machine 1 and 42 and the framework 9 of wheel zone circle bottom between need to be provided with a support level (not mentioned before), the mechanism 8 that surrounds around the support level can come lifting by supporting mechanism 20.Support level can be by for example forming with reference to machine 1 syndeton in the vertical.
In Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, introduced based on other settling modes of the present invention, at wheel with 2 ' and the different conversion equipment 11 set up.Here, the casing of this conversion equipment 11 is made up of two parts, promptly as wheel with 2 ' the support frame 12 and substructure 14 of supporting mechanism by the support frame that is connected with structure 16 that support frame 12 fixes.The setting of the substructure 14 of this conversion equipment is in order to move the device that solves auxiliary power on the floor of mechanical factory building, such as the factory building suspension bracket.Substructure 14 can be leaned on for example gear support (not mentioned before) in addition, and can make whole conversion equipment 11 be more convenient for moving.
Substructure 14 can integral body guide to as it is changes the position, perhaps correspondingly the casing integral body of whole conversion equipment is guided to and changes the position.The height on the top of support frame 12 can be regulated, like this wheel be with 2 ' can move on the support frame from machine 1, and accordingly can be as far as possible directly smooth and easy and promptly move on the machine from support frame.Between support frame 12 and the substructure 14 suitable lifting equipment can be installed, for example, hydraulic pressure ground jack or corresponding device thereof can be regulated the height of support frame by these devices, to adapt to wheel zone circle 2.Support frame can support (not mentioned before) by the suitable hoisting apparatus of closing equally, by this hoisting apparatus, whole conversion equipment 11 can be moved and lifting such as the factory building suspension bracket.Equally, the surface 13 of support frame is designed very effectively, to adapt to whole shape of taking turns zone circle, is transferred on the support frame so that will take turns band more easily, perhaps is transferred on the machine from support frame equally.Other roll shaft groups 3 are installed here effectively, and they can move to mutual direction when changing the wheel band, like this wheel be with 2 ' can unclamp so that dismantle the old band of taking turns more easily, new wheel is installed is with.
Simultaneously, should be noted that, although the structure by supporting mechanism lifting wheel zone circle inboard was mentioned in the front, what need consideration equally is, particularly the moving movement of the lifting that upwards guides from original position moves to other suitable directions, and this is that the replaceable mobile possibility that provides of taking turns band just is provided.For example might design such moving, by supporting mechanism can support wheel zone circle inside, shorter time ground structure, the structure of simultaneous wheels zone circle outside can move, so that to the replaceable mobile possibility that provides of taking turns band.For example the already mentioned outside and particularly the mechanical structure of bottom can move down, the structure of simultaneous wheels zone circle inboard can rely on supporting mechanism, enough spaces is provided for the wheel Tape movement.
In the conversion equipment 11 that designs based on the present invention, wheel band can directly move to especially easily the lifting crossbeam around, perhaps move to therefrom roll shaft around, only need the man power push-and-pull to get final product.Moving of wheel band can be assisted by favourable coating in surface 13, perhaps for example realizes the structural detail of bearing effect.Not need must be a complete integral body on surface 13, as long as can structure play the effect that alleviates machinery weight that comprises, and cavity 18 for example.In a solution of the present invention, moving structure being installed, is exactly the push-and-pull member, and by this push-and-pull member, moving of wheel band can be finished.Can also use, for example point to wheel with 2 ' edge adhesion member and line or capstan arrangement.
From conversion equipment 11 aspects at the wheel band, it should be noted that at last, the solution that designs based on the present invention not necessarily needs to use this different conversion equipment 11, only need to determine to take turns to be with to guide to by suitable mode to change the position, pass supporting mechanism 20 again before the lifting and enter machine from there.The corresponding wheel band that disassembles from machinery can be transferred to supporting mechanism before removing.
Will introduce among Fig. 5 to Fig. 9 the corresponding mode that designs according to the present invention below to change wheel and be with 2 '.The example of the solution of being mentioned in the problem is applicable to the wheel band of changing metal wheel band calender here.The problem that solves is the example of very simple pattern, this example does not limit the scope of application of this invention, the just solution that designs based on the present invention in this case with the example explanation and the method for means running, by these methods, it is feasible changing the whole operation of taking turns band.
In the initial situation among Fig. 5, machine 1 is out-of-work.Supporting mechanism 20 is during this period of time in internal structure receiving mechanism 22 inside.The chain of command HP of the machine lifting that can make progress in the meantime for example is raised to the dislocation 24 of supporting mechanism 20 by the factory building suspension bracket.Rotating support bar 28 goes to vertical position and pinning, and shift out from the part of chain of command HP together with whole inboard mechanism 8 of taking turns zone circle 2 this moment, rests on the supporting part of support bar 28.Simultaneously, the distance piece that may exist that is connected with framework 9 with the auxiliary frame 41 of chain of command can be taken out.To mention the substructure 14 of the conversion equipment 11 that exists at the wheel tape running below.This can be advanced, and for example passes through the floor of the approach of factory building suspension bracket along the lathe factory building.This substructure can be designed to the device that wheel is installed or helps accordingly moving.Substructure 14 is locked on its position, and the height that is fixed on the top of this support frame 12 above substructure can be adjusted to suitable position to be complementary with the wheel zone circle.The load-carrying members on the top of support frame 12 can be installed an end of machine 1 dorsad, the framework 41 of the chain of command of facing machine 1 especially by the outward extending supplemental support mechanism 26 of design.
In order to help operation, conversion equipment and the particularly top of its support frame 12 of assisting are positioned at least mechanism 8 about 1.0 meters apart from machine 1.From conversion equipment 11 aspects, it should be noted that the casing of conversion equipment 11 can integral body guide to desired location certainly, and same, machine is also in work.
Supporting mechanism 20 now can be by the rope 30 that is connected with dislocation 24, and drawing passes the top of support frame 12.After this supporting mechanism 20 can be locked in extended position, unloads rope.Simultaneously can install rope, so that after a while supporting mechanism 20 is drawn at the other end of supporting mechanism and the operating surface KP of machine.Framework 41 can reduce equally now and is placed on the supporting mechanism 20, for take turns with 2 ' move, need be adjusted to the relevant position.
By the conduction of factory building suspension bracket and supporting mechanism 20, the framework 41 of chain of command now can lifting some, the auxiliary support bar 28 of Zhuan Donging can trailing wheel band 2 like this ' the path on leave, as shown in Figure 6.The framework 41 of chain of command HP can be supported on the supporting mechanism 20 of outside stretching now.Wheel is with 2 ' now can be pulled outwardly from machine and extend on the support frame 12.The outside stretching of wheel band can for example be finished by capstan winch.Support frame 12 is assigned on the position of wheel zone circle 2 like this, and it is symmetrical with the shape of monolithic wheel zone circle effectively to be shaped.This hour wheel band moves from machine 1 and breaks away from, directly move to support frame 12 around, this moving can be realized fast swimmingly.Rotating support bar 28 turns to vertical position again, and the framework 41 of chain of command HP can descend as shown in Figure 7 again.Supporting mechanism 20 release from the outside position, and the rope 30 of supporting mechanism 20 by oriented manipulation face KP is tracted inwards to interior location.Can take support frame 12 now away and unload the wheel that is placed on the support frame 12 from machine 1 be with 2 '.
In Fig. 7, illustrate equally at adhesion for make wheel with 2 ' move more convenient and supplementary structure design, particularly Acetabula device 49.Can under the situation of metal wheel band, realize effective control, and not damage the wheel belt surface by described Acetabula device from the power transfer of taking turns belt surface.Described sucker can be be respectively only installed and used separately by the conduction of man power or the auxiliary power unit by for example hoisting apparatus.When particularly using auxiliary power unit, sucker can be designed as an overall fixed and installs, and it is interrelated by the conduction of assembly fixture perhaps to be installed as a group.At this moment, the wheel band can controlledly slide, and distributes uniformly for moving the power that produces, and does not need other unnecessary compromise method or corresponding nonessential solutions at the wheel band simultaneously.
Consider on machine install wheel with 2 ' be opposite order.As situation represented among Fig. 8, new wheel band guides to changes the position.By the desired location that supporting mechanism 20 stretches out, the mechanism 8 of wheel zone circle inboard upwards is lifted to the origin-location.The dislocation of supporting mechanism 20 extend out to an end that deviates from machine of framework 12 along transversely passing support frame 12 once more.Support bar 28 is rotated away from the path of wheel band again, and at this moment the wheel band can move to machine direction.Very explicit is, as the described wheel band integral replacing of finishing according to the present invention before, described mechanism and method are equally applicable to take turns the dismounting of band or the installation of corresponding wheel band, or as taking turns band or the wheel band correspondingly is installed with the additive method dismounting based on installation and removal mode of taking turns band of the present invention.
Install after the wheel band, the distance piece that may exist (before not introducing) can be mounted to desired location, and support bar 28 turns to lower position, relies on the mechanism 8 of supporting mechanism 20 load-bearing to descend, and pins the mechanical function of machine 1, so that make it ready.Equally, supporting mechanism 20 can stretch, for example by 30 stand-by states that are stretched to originally in receiving system 22 inside of restricting.Remove empty conversion equipment 11 at last.
Noticeable advantage is relative known technology in the structure that designs based on the present invention and the solution.At dismountable band of taking turns, by spurring empty conversion equipment 11, the replacing of wheel band can be finished in machine 1 still operates.Same when new wheel band is installed, also can operate like this, the new wheel band that has been about to regulate guides to support frame 12 places that change the position, and is then ready.Because do not need the componentry of the teardown of engine 1, can very firm very easy operation together with the mechanical structure of machine 1 lifting apparatus, and because wheel band can be easily directly transferred to from the machine more on the changing device 11 and corresponding machine, whole replacing operation can be finished very rapidly, do not need very big space, do not need a lot manually yet, consider that from staff's angle security is also very high.
Special advantage is, based on the structure of bracing or strutting arrangement of the present invention standing part as machine 1, says from structure, can make the structure building light, helps supporting.Mentioned dual auxiliary beam frame structure does not need machine to possess more bearing capacity special on other frame structures.Gravity by two auxiliary frames 41 that are assigned to machine of equilibrium and 42 with and between structure on.Because the reason of technique for fixing does not need necessary unnecessary supporting mechanism, structure is also simpler than other on making, and does not need too much space, so this structure also can be used as the use that improves equipment, is applicable to already present machine.The downtime that can shorten machine to change like this and produce, the hoisting machine utilization rate, thereby especially effectively reduce expense.
Rotating support bar 28 can be directly installed on the wheel shaft of roll shaft or between described roll shaft and the bearing housing.From secondary surface 32, the shaped design of this support bar 28 is with the shape of the wheel shaft 34 that adapts to roll shaft.The Support Position of rotating support bar 28 can be arranged on the wheel axial plane 34 of main control roll shaft 3, perhaps alternately is arranged on the framework 41 of chain of command HP for example.What also need to consider is, roughly the same the rotating support bar 28 of operator scheme example can be substituted by other corresponding supplementary structures, hydraulic pressure lifting structure for example, and these all are the replacing positions that the lifting effect of lifting is transferred to the installation in the mechanism 8.In principle, based on the designed replacing means of the present invention, can not need special support bar 28 equally and realize, if use auxiliary frame 41 and 42 distance piece or particularly the additional isolation sections that exist together with machine, by these distance pieces, the chain of command HP of machine can support normal equipment in higher position.In the designed structure of the present invention, the lifting mechanism 8 in order to change the wheel band, this needs about 60 millimeters rising height.If higher height is arranged, will take turns band so through just more convenient on the desired location.
In the example of operator scheme, the lifting action of the mechanism 8 of wheel zone circle inboard had been introduced and can have been realized from the chain of command HP of machine.What need equally to consider is, this side that the supporting of described mechanism 8 can be by supporting mechanism 20 or opposite side or any side are finished, and more important what mention is that the chain of command HP of facing machine 1 or that side of operating surface KP are finished.
Equally, in the example of operator scheme, the lifting of supporting mechanism 20 is by the drawing-in motion of factory building suspension bracket from the top, and man power moves apart dislocation 20.Can consider that equally the lifting of supporting mechanism is finished by the pushing action from the below, for example the device by hydraulic power.
Equally, be contemplated that in the operator scheme that designs according to the present invention that the mechanism 8 of wheel zone circle inboard finishes by bracing or strutting arrangement 20 from chain of command HP lifting, the operating surface KP of outwards traction guiding of bracing or strutting arrangement 20 machine.This is to pass through tractive force, and for example help of capstan winch structure is with the power guid supporting mechanism that is directed downwards.In addition, change the wheel band and can remove from the chain of command HP of machine 1, for example the help by conversion equipment 11 as the man power of describing before that passes through.At this moment, also might disassemble and the stage of new wheel band between installing at old wheel band, the part of wheel zone circle inboard is remained on the lifting position, because traction supporting mechanism 20 is outwards to the conducting track of the power of operating surface KP, the pulling device of cable and other adaptations not wheel with 2 ' the path on.This is also need not bring to desired location in order to move apart the wheel band that has unloaded or new wheel to be installed, and reduces mechanism 8, finishes when these operations can be in the lifting state in mechanism 8 always.

Claims (16)

1. paper/board machine or polishing machine (1) are changed the device of endless belt (2 ') or corresponding component, and the wheel zone circle (2) comprising at least one annular is characterized in that,
This device comprises at least one whole transversely extendible supporting mechanism (20) at this paper/board machine or polishing machine (1), goes up the receiving mechanism of installing (22) to be limited to described frame mechanism (8) of taking turns zone circle (2) inboard, this paper/board machine or polishing machine (1); Like this, described supporting mechanism (20) is installed on this receiving mechanism (22), and can be tracted inwards or outwards draw to desired location when keeping the operation of this paper/board machine or polishing machine (1) simultaneously, so that change the described band (2 ') of taking turns;
The stub area of described supporting mechanism (A) is provided with at least one dislocation (24);
Described power conduction of taking turns this dislocation (24) by being arranged on this supporting mechanism (20) of inboard this frame mechanism (8) of zone circle (2) from the chain of command (HP) of described frame mechanism (8) and operating surface (KP) one of them moves apart at least, then with the described band (2 ') of taking turns from this paper/board machine or polishing machine (1) is pulled down or be installed on this paper/board machine or the polishing machine (1) by corresponding device thereof;
Wherein, described supporting mechanism (20) extend out to this paper/board machine or polishing machine (1) the overhanging state transversely of being in from this receiving mechanism (22), under the dismounting of this paper/board machine or polishing machine (1) and/or to be installed to described on paper/board machine or the polishing machine (1) and take turns on the part between the described frame mechanism (8) of described at least one dislocation (24) that band (2 ') is placed on described supporting mechanism (20) and paper/board machine or polishing machine (1), directly to be looped around on the described supporting mechanism (20).
2. device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described at least one supporting mechanism (20) is arranged to cooperate the chain of command (HP) of this paper/board machine or polishing machine (1) and/or the operating surface (KP) of this paper/board machine or polishing machine (1) manually to use.
3. device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that described at least one supporting mechanism (20) is arranged to outwards be drawn to extended position towards the operating surface (KP) of the chain of command (HP) of this paper/board machine or polishing machine (1) and/or this paper/board machine or polishing machine (1).
4. device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described supporting mechanism (20) laterally stretches out away from this paper/board machine or polishing machine (1) overhanging this paper/board machine of situation lower edge or polishing machine (1), support by described supporting mechanism (20), enter into along horizontal amplitude (L) between the described frame mechanism (8) of the described dislocation (24) of mounted described supporting mechanism (20) and this paper/board machine or polishing machine (1), wheel band (2 ') arrives the zone of the described frame mechanism (8) of this paper/board machine or polishing machine (1) then, with from this paper/board machine or polishing machine (1) is pulled down and/or to this paper/board machine or polishing machine (1) the described band (2 ') of taking turns is installed.
5. device according to claim 4 is characterized in that, the distance (E) between described dislocation (24) and the described frame mechanism (8) is grown 1000 millimeters than described wide cut (L) of taking turns band (2 ') at least.
6. device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described supporting mechanism (20) by along whole paper/board machine or polishing machine (1) transversely slidably beam frame structure form, described frame mechanism (8) be provided with as this receiving mechanism (22), in the structure of the roof beam structure type of transversely extending hollow of this paper/board machine or polishing machine (1), the beam frame structure that forms described supporting mechanism (20) is supported so that move by the medial surface of this receiving mechanism.
7. device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described supporting mechanism (20) is arranged to small part flexible.
8. device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described frame mechanism is provided with the structure of at least one the roof beam structure type that adapts with this reception structure (22) as described supporting mechanism (20), so that the whole length of described supporting mechanism (20) places the inside of this receiving mechanism (22) of described roof beam structure type at this paper/board machine or polishing machine (1) duration of work, and extend to the use location in this paper/board machine or the transversely outside traction of polishing machine (1), to change the described zone circle (2) of taking turns.
9. device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described take turns band (2 ') be provided with different support frame (12) with installing ring around described supporting mechanism (20), the relation of its length wheel shaft is that described dislocation (24) stretches and to pass described support frame, extend outwardly beyond paper/board machine or polishing machine (1) the described support frame in the horizontal end away from paper/board machine or polishing machine (1).
10. device according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, also be provided with the long support element (26) that at least one transversely extends at this paper/board machine or polishing machine (1) on the described frame mechanism (8), to disperse and to support the weight of described support frame (12), and described support component (26) in paper/board machine or polishing machine (1) use whole traction to the inside of described frame mechanism (8), so that described support frame is pulled out.
11. device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, this is taken turns zone circle (2) Lower Half and is provided with framework (9), the chain of command (HP) of this paper/board machine or polishing machine (1) and operating surface (KP) one of them is provided with the support bar (28) of rotation at least, described support bar (28) can turn to upper position, so that from the described frame mechanism (8) of one of them support wheel zone circle (2) of the chain of command (HP) of described paper/board machine or polishing machine (1) and operating surface (KP).
12. device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, this device also is provided with and makes the described Acetabula device (49) that band (2 ') moves of taking turns.
13. device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, this device can be applied to metal wheel band calender.
14. change the method for endless belt (2 ') or corresponding parts in paper machine or the board machine (1), wherein comprise the wheel zone circle (2) of an annular at least, it is characterized in that,
This method has been used device according to claim 1, and this method may further comprise the steps:
A) described at least one supporting mechanism (20) outwards draws to the Support Position from the receiving mechanism of paper/board machine or polishing machine (1);
B) this frame mechanism (8) of taking turns zone circle (2) inboard moves by described supporting mechanism (20) the described band (2 ') of taking turns is disassembled from this paper/board machine or polishing machine (1);
C) the described band (2 ') of taking turns draws outside this paper/board machine or polishing machine (1), to be looped around described at least one supporting mechanism (20);
D) the described inboard described frame mechanism (8) of zone circle (2) of taking turns turns back to the origin-location from the support of described supporting mechanism (20);
E) the described band (2 ') of taking turns that disassembles from this paper/board machine or polishing machine (1) unloading around described supporting mechanism (20);
F) new wheel band (2 ') connects and is enclosed on described at least one supporting mechanism (20);
G) the described inboard described frame mechanism (8) of zone circle (2) of taking turns moves by described supporting mechanism (20), so that describedly take turns the assigned address that band (2 ') can be assemblied in this paper/board machine or polishing machine (1), and the described band (2 ') of taking turns is installed on the use location of this paper/board machine or polishing machine (1); And
H) the described inboard described frame mechanism (8) of zone circle (2) of taking turns returns the origin-location from the support of described supporting mechanism (20), and described supporting mechanism (20) can draw tieback receiving apparatus (22) when this paper/board machine or polishing machine (1) running.
15. method according to claim 14, it is characterized in that, when this method is used in metal wheel band calender, this calender must comprise that at least one is at the endless belt (2 ') around installation around the control structure, this is taken turns band and forms the corresponding briquetting machine (4) that the outside of taking turns zone circle (2) has been installed at least one and taken turns the contact-making surface formation that has contact, described then the wheel forms the calendering zone between band (2 ') and this correspondence briquetting machine (4), pass the paper web by handling here.
16. method according to claim 15 is characterized in that, this method is applied to the replacing of metal wire in bobbin and/or edging machine and/or the dryer and/or felt band.
CN2006100941960A 2005-07-08 2006-06-27 Arrangement and method for changing endless belt in paper making machine/board machine or polishing machine Active CN1891902B (en)

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FI20055399A FI20055399A0 (en) 2005-07-08 2005-07-08 Arrangement and method for replacing endless strap or equivalent in a paper / cardboard machine or finishing machine
FI20055399 2005-07-08

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FI120882B (en) * 2008-09-18 2010-04-15 Metso Paper Inc metal belt
FI121186B (en) * 2008-12-08 2010-08-13 Metso Paper Inc Metal belt maintenance device
EP2278067B1 (en) * 2009-06-30 2011-11-23 Andritz Küsters GmbH Calender for treating a material web
CN102733245B (en) * 2011-04-15 2014-12-31 上海东冠纸业有限公司 Improved method for exchanging coarse cotton cloth
DE102022117869A1 (en) 2022-07-18 2024-01-18 Voith Patent Gmbh Screen carrying rod for use when pulling the screen into a paper machine

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CN2574831Y (en) * 2002-10-21 2003-09-24 王添旺 Fully closed four wheel motor car
CN1598135A (en) * 2003-09-19 2005-03-23 埃杜阿德库斯特斯机器厂两合公司 Calender

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CN2574831Y (en) * 2002-10-21 2003-09-24 王添旺 Fully closed four wheel motor car
CN1598135A (en) * 2003-09-19 2005-03-23 埃杜阿德库斯特斯机器厂两合公司 Calender

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