CN1878375A - Terminal device software/firmware downloading updating method - Google Patents

Terminal device software/firmware downloading updating method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1878375A
CN1878375A CNA2005100752964A CN200510075296A CN1878375A CN 1878375 A CN1878375 A CN 1878375A CN A2005100752964 A CNA2005100752964 A CN A2005100752964A CN 200510075296 A CN200510075296 A CN 200510075296A CN 1878375 A CN1878375 A CN 1878375A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
software
firmware
terminal equipment
management server
down loading
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CNA2005100752964A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN100403836C (en
Inventor
舒琦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huawei Technologies Co Ltd filed Critical Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Priority to CNB2005100752964A priority Critical patent/CN100403836C/en
Priority to PCT/CN2006/001256 priority patent/WO2006131077A1/en
Publication of CN1878375A publication Critical patent/CN1878375A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100403836C publication Critical patent/CN100403836C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/22Processing or transfer of terminal data, e.g. status or physical capabilities

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for downloading and refreshing the terminal device software/hardware, which comprises the period that presetting the software/hardware download and refresh; the device manage server judges if the time that triggers to process the software/hardware download and refresh is in said period; if it is, processing the software/hardware download and refresh, or else, delaying the software/hardware download and refresh to the following period. The invention can reduce the consumption of network system resource and the wireless transmission resource, to improve the device management stability and the service quality.

Description

Terminal device software/firmware downloading updating method
Technical field
The present invention relates to equipment control (DM, the Device Management) technology in the Open Mobile Alliance (OMA, Open Mobile Alliance), relate in particular to a kind of terminal device software/firmware downloading updating method.
Background technology
Portable terminal is the important component part in the whole mobile operation service system, is accompanied by the enhancing day by day of mobile terminal performance, and the various software/firmwares that move in the terminal equipment also emerge in an endless stream.For mobile operator and portable terminal manufacturer, how to implement effectively management at the various software/firmwares that move on the terminal equipment, to guarantee that terminal equipment can use various software/firmwares normally, make the user obtain favorable user experience, and improve service quality and effectively reduce cost of equipment maintenance and all play an important role.
In the prior art, the general OMA DM technology that all is based on is carried out the down loading updating management to the software/firmware in the terminal equipment, send the solicited message that is used to obtain terminal software/firmware information to terminal equipment by the DM server, terminal equipment responds this solicited message, by with user interactions after to the software/firmware information of DM server feedback self; The software/firmware information that the DM server comes by analysing terminal equipment feedback, send the software/firmware packet that is suitable for this installing terminal equipment and use to terminal equipment, after terminal equipment receives the software/firmware packet, new software/firmware is installed or existing software/firmware upgraded and upgrade to handle, and report corresponding down loading updating state information (to be updated to merit as download to the DM server, failure or state informations such as unusual appear), concrete processing procedure please refer to Fig. 1, this figure is the processing procedure schematic diagram of existing terminal device software/firmware down loading updating, and processing procedure comprises:
Step 1, DM server send the solicited message that is used to obtain terminal software/firmware information to terminal equipment; (the wherein part of the stage that connects between DM server and terminal equipment omission here);
After step 2, terminal equipment receive this solicited message, by the operation interface request user authorization;
Step 3, subscriber authorisation allow the software/firmware information of terminal equipment feedback self to give the DM server;
Step 4, the software/firmware information of terminal equipment feedback self is given the DM server;
Step 5, the DM server issues the software/firmware packet that is suitable for installing terminal equipment and use according to the software/firmware information of terminal equipment feedback to terminal equipment;
Step 6, terminal equipment be according to the software/firmware packet that receives, and new software/firmware is installed or existing software/firmware upgraded to upgrade and handle, and report corresponding down loading updating state information to the DM server.
Wherein in above-mentioned steps 3, if the user does not allow the software/firmware information of terminal equipment feedback self to give the DM server, terminal equipment will be to DM server feedback operation cancellation information in step 4, and the conditional code of its operation cancellation information is as follows:
<Status>
<MsgRef>1</MsgRef>
<CmdRef>2</CmdRef>
<CmdID>3</CmdID>
<Cmd>Alert</Cmd>
<Data〉214</Data〉<!--operation cancellation--〉
</Status>
After the DM server receives the operation cancellation information of terminal equipment feedback, will end and terminal equipment between session connection, this time software/firmware down loading updating process finishes.
In above-mentioned existing terminal device software/firmware down loading updating processing procedure, the processing time of software/firmware down loading updating is not controlled preferably, it is the DM server may initiate to be used to obtain terminal software/firmware information at any time to terminal equipment solicited message, handle to carry out the software/firmware down loading updating, and in the process of software/firmware down loading updating, may be owing to some odjective causes (as terminal equipment shutdown or be in signal blind zone etc.) and subjective reason (postpone and refuse software/firmware down loading updating operation etc. as the user is artificial) cause software/firmware down loading updating handling process normally to carry out, at this situation, the DM server may take to continue to initiate to be used to obtain to terminal equipment at follow-up time the solicited message of terminal software/firmware information, so that terminal equipment can access the software/firmware information of renewal, carry out corresponding software/firmware and upgrade upgrading processing; Also might no longer follow the tracks of for the terminal equipment of this software/firmware down loading updating processing failure by the DM server, promptly terminal equipment can't receive needed software/firmware packet in this time software/firmware down loading updating process again at follow-up time; This shows such software/firmware down loading updating process will certainly the loss network system resources wireless transmission resources and increase the unsteadiness that the DM server manages terminal equipment especially, and the DM server also can be handled making troubles property to the user to the solicited message that terminal equipment sends at any time, therefore this software/firmware down loading updating mode between DM server and the terminal equipment has reduced the service quality (QoS, Quality Of Service) of operator.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to propose a kind of terminal device software/firmware downloading updating method, reducing the loss to network system resources especially wireless transmission resources, and improves the service quality of equipment control stability and operator.
For addressing the above problem, the technical scheme that the present invention proposes is as follows:
A kind of terminal device software/firmware downloading updating method comprises step:
Default section cycle time of carrying out the processing of software/firmware down loading updating;
Device management server is judged self to be triggered terminal equipment is carried out time point that the software/firmware down loading updating handles whether in described predetermined period in the time period, if terminal equipment is carried out the software/firmware down loading updating handle; Otherwise subsequent cycle is postponed till in the software/firmware down loading updating processing of terminal equipment carried out in the time period.
Preferably, distinguish different software/firmware type, default section cycle time of carrying out the processing of software/firmware down loading updating of corresponding respectively every class software/firmware type;
Device management server is judged self to be triggered terminal equipment is carried out time point that respective type software/firmware down loading updating handles whether in the predetermined period of corresponding the type software/firmware in the time period, if terminal equipment is carried out corresponding types software/firmware down loading updating handles; Otherwise the corresponding types software/firmware down loading updating of terminal equipment is handled the subsequent cycle of postponing till corresponding the type software/firmware to carry out in the time period.
Described method also comprises the step that is stored in the device management server side predetermined period time period;
Described device management server judges that according to section cycle time of self storage the time point that is triggered is whether in predetermined period in the time period.
The wherein said process that the predetermined period time period is stored in the device management server specifically comprises:
The user with predetermined period time period information setting in terminal equipment;
Terminal equipment by with device management server alternately predetermined period time period information is reported device management server;
The predetermined period time period information that device management server storage terminal equipment is sent.
The wherein said process that the predetermined period time period is stored in the device management server specifically comprises:
The user is undertaken alternately by the operator with the device management server side, gives described operator with predetermined period time period report information;
Described operator with the predetermined period time period information stores that receives in device management server.
Described method also comprises the step that is stored in terminal equipment side the predetermined period time period;
Described device management server reports the predetermined period time period information of storage at the time point requesting terminal equipment that is triggered; And
The predetermined period time period information that reports according to terminal equipment judges that the time point that is triggered is whether in predetermined period in the time period.
The wherein said process that the predetermined period time period is stored in the terminal equipment specifically comprises:
The user is provided with predetermined period time period information under the prompting of terminal equipment interactive interface;
The predetermined period time period information stores that described terminal equipment is provided with the user.
Wherein said predetermined period time period information stores is in the management tree data store organisation of terminal equipment.
Wherein by external trigger mechanism trigger equipment management server terminal equipment being carried out the software/firmware down loading updating handles; Or by the internal trigger mechanism trigger equipment management server of storing in the device management server terminal equipment is carried out the software/firmware down loading updating and handle.
Described down loading updating is handled postponed till the process that subsequent cycle carries out in the time period and specifically comprises:
Device management server according to the arrival of predetermined period time period information monitoring next of section cycle time; And in the section terminal equipment is carried out the software/firmware down loading updating in next cycle time that arrives and handle.
Describedly terminal equipment carried out the process that the software/firmware down loading updating handles specifically comprise:
Device management server sends the solicited message that is used to obtain terminal software/firmware information to terminal equipment;
Terminal equipment responds this solicited message, feeds back the software/firmware information of self and gives device management server;
Device management server is downloaded corresponding software/firmware data packet to terminal equipment according to the software/firmware information of terminal equipment feedback;
Terminal equipment is according to device management server downloaded software/firmware data packet, new software/firmware is installed or existing software/firmware upgraded to upgrade and handle; And
Feedback corresponding download update mode information is given device management server.
Accordingly, the invention allows for a kind of terminal device software/firmware downloading updating method, comprise step:
At least one is set initiates temporal information;
Device management server is initiated temporal information according to each, and corresponding respectively each initiation temporal information is provided with different software/firmware down loading updating tasks; And
Each task that is provided with is handed down to terminal equipment;
Terminal equipment is monitored each and is initiated temporal information; And
When arriving each and initiate the time, initiate request to the software/firmware down loading updating task that should initiate the time to device management server;
The request that device management server response terminal equipment is initiated is carried out corresponding software/firmware down loading updating to terminal equipment and is handled.
Described method comprises that also each initiation temporal information that will be provided with is stored in the step in the terminal equipment respectively.
The wherein said process that each initiation temporal information is stored in the terminal equipment specifically comprises:
The user is provided with the initiation temporal information under the prompting of terminal equipment interactive interface;
The initiation temporal information storage that described terminal equipment is provided with the user.
Wherein device management server is initiated temporal information according to each, different down loading updating tasks is set respectively also comprises before step: terminal equipment reports device management server by each initiation temporal information that will store alternately with device management server.
Wherein said each initiation temporal information that will be provided with is stored in respectively in the management tree data store organisation of terminal equipment.
Wherein device management server is initiated temporal information according to each, different down loading updating tasks is set respectively also comprises before step:
The user is undertaken alternately by the operator with the device management server side, each that is provided with is initiated temporal information report to described operator;
Each initiation temporal information that described operator will receive is indicated to device management server.
Described method also comprises step:
The initiation temporal information that has been provided with is made amendment; And
Amended initiation temporal information is reported device management server.
Described method also comprises step:
User control terminal equipment triggers the initiation time of no show in advance, initiates request to the software/firmware down loading updating task that should initiate the time to device management server;
The request that device management server response terminal equipment is initiated is carried out corresponding software/firmware down loading updating to terminal equipment and is handled.
The beneficial effect that the present invention can reach is as follows:
First kind of scheme that the present invention proposes is by default section cycle time of carrying out the processing of software/firmware down loading updating, so that the DM server carries out the software/firmware down loading updating when handling to terminal equipment being triggered at every turn, can judge current point in time whether in predetermined period in the time period, if handle just terminal equipment being carried out the software/firmware down loading updating; If do not postpone till subsequent cycle and carry out in the time period then the software/firmware down loading updating of terminal equipment being handled.Therefore will reduce like this to be under some odjective causes (as the terminal equipment shutdown or be in signal blind zone etc.) and subjective reason (the artificial postponement and the refusal software/firmware down loading updating operation etc.) situation that the software/firmware down loading updating is successful to need to carry out between DM server and the terminal equipment mutual number of times in order to reach as the user at terminal equipment, reduced loss thus to Internet resources especially wireless transmission resources, and strengthened the success rate of software/firmware down loading updating, improved the stability of equipment control and the service quality of operator.
Accordingly, second kind of scheme that the present invention proposes is by being provided with the initiation temporal information, and the DM server is initiated temporal information for each and software/firmware down loading updating task is set and is handed down to terminal equipment; Temporal information is initiated in the terminal equipment monitoring, arrives each initiation during the time, and to the request of the corresponding software/firmware down loading updating task of DM server initiation, the DM server responds this request, terminal equipment is carried out corresponding software/firmware down loading updating handle.Thereby also can reach and reduce to be under some odjective causes (as terminal equipment shutdown or be in signal blind zone etc.) and subjective reason (the artificial postponement and the refusal software/firmware down loading updating operation etc.) situation that the software/firmware down loading updating is successful to need to carry out between DM server and the terminal equipment mutual number of times in order to reach as the user at terminal equipment, reduce the Internet resources especially purpose of wireless transmission resources loss, satisfied the requirement that the user is provided with flexibly to software/firmware down loading updating mode, strengthen the success rate of software/firmware down loading updating, improved the stability of equipment control and the service quality of operator.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the processing procedure schematic diagram of existing terminal device software/firmware down loading updating;
Fig. 2 is the main realization principle flow chart of terminal device software/firmware downloading updating method of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is among the present invention arriving predetermined period time period information stores the first execution mode processing procedure schematic diagram of DM server;
Fig. 4 is among the present invention arriving predetermined period time period information stores the second execution mode processing procedure schematic diagram of DM server;
Fig. 5 is for cycle time among the present invention, segment information was stored in the software/firmware down loading updating processing procedure schematic diagram of DM server side;
Fig. 6 is with the processing procedure schematic diagram of predetermined period time period information stores in terminal equipment side among the present invention;
The structural representation that Fig. 7 manages terminal equipment by the DM management tree in the terminal equipment for the DM server;
Fig. 8 is the tree schematic diagram of DM management tree in the terminal equipment;
Fig. 9 is for segment information was stored in terminal equipment side and failed normally to carry out the processing procedure schematic diagram that the software/firmware down loading updating is handled cycle time among the present invention;
Figure 10 is for cycle time among the present invention, segment information was stored in the processing procedure schematic diagram that terminal equipment side is normally carried out the processing of software/firmware down loading updating;
Figure 11 carries out for the present invention adopts DM management tree data store organisation to be designed for that the software/firmware down loading updating handles cycle time segment information the tree schematic diagram;
Figure 12 is the specific implementation principle flow chart of another terminal device software/firmware downloading updating method of the present invention;
The initiation temporal information that Figure 13 will be provided with for user among the present invention reports the processing procedure schematic diagram of DM server by terminal equipment;
The initiation temporal information that Figure 14 will be provided with for user among the present invention reports the processing procedure schematic diagram of DM server by external mode;
Figure 15 carries out the processing procedure schematic diagram that the software/firmware down loading updating is handled for the present invention initiates temporal information according to each that is provided with.
Embodiment
Main design philosophy of the present invention is for the software/firmware down loading updating flow process in the OMA DM standard provides a kind of controlling mechanism on the processing time, and this controlling mechanism allows user that the software/firmware down loading updating on the terminal equipment is customized the time strategy opportunity.To improve the success rate of software/firmware down loading updating, minimizing is to the consume of Internet resources especially wireless transmission resources, the software/firmware down loading updating of avoiding occurring is at any time operated to the user and is made troubles, and improves the stability of equipment control and the service quality of operator.
Below in conjunction with each accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, please refer to Fig. 2, this figure is the main realization principle flow chart of terminal device software/firmware downloading updating method of the present invention, and its main implementation procedure is as follows:
Step S10, default section cycle time that is used to carry out the processing of software/firmware down loading updating; Section cycle time that this sets in advance is mainly used in the control that software/firmware down loading updating processing procedure is provided a time period, wherein should cycle time section the cycle can be set is every day, weekly or every month.If the cycle is every day, only need concrete time period of definition to get final product; If the cycle is weekly, need then what day definition is, and the concrete time period of that day; In like manner, if the cycle is every month, also need to define every month concrete some day and concrete time period thereof.
Step S20, the DM server is triggered terminal equipment is carried out the processing of software/firmware down loading updating, and wherein the DM server can be triggered and be carried out the processing of software/firmware down loading updating to terminal equipment by external trigger mechanism (as operator's triggering, manufacturer terminal triggering or terminal use's triggering etc.); Also can by the trigger mechanism triggering of DM server storage inside terminal equipment be carried out the software/firmware down loading updating and handle by trigger mechanism of storage in the DM server.
Step S30, DM server judge the time point that is triggered whether in above-mentioned preset period in the time period, if, execution in step S40; Otherwise execution in step S50;
Step S40, DM server carry out the software/firmware down loading updating to terminal equipment to be handled;
Step S50, DM server postpone till subsequent cycle with the software/firmware down loading updating handling process of terminal equipment and carry out in the time period.This process realize can by by the DM server according to above-mentioned preset period time period information, monitor the arrival of next of section cycle time; And again terminal equipment is carried out the software/firmware down loading updating in next cycle time that arrives in the section and handle.
Wherein above-mentioned mention that terminal equipment is carried out the process that the software/firmware down loading updating handles is mainly as follows:
The DM server sends the solicited message that is used to obtain terminal software/firmware information to terminal equipment;
Terminal equipment responds this solicited message, feeds back the software/firmware information of self and gives the DM server;
The DM server is downloaded corresponding software/firmware data packet to terminal equipment according to the software/firmware information of terminal equipment feedback;
Terminal equipment is according to DM server downloaded software/firmware data packet, new software/firmware is installed or existing software/firmware upgraded to upgrade and handle; And
Feedback corresponding download update mode information (be updated to merit, failure or situations such as unusual occur as download) is given DM server (more detailed processing procedure is described and be please refer to the prior art part).
Certainly, and then can also distinguish different software/firmware type, default section cycle time of carrying out the processing of software/firmware down loading updating of corresponding respectively every class software/firmware type; The DM server is when the software/firmware down loading updating that terminal equipment is carried out respective type of at every turn being triggered is handled like this, judge that the current time point that is triggered is whether in the predetermined period of corresponding the type software/firmware in the time period, if terminal equipment is carried out corresponding types software/firmware down loading updating handles; Otherwise the corresponding types software/firmware down loading updating of terminal equipment is handled the subsequent cycle of postponing till corresponding the type software/firmware to carry out in the time period.
Wherein information can be stored in the DM server side preset period time period, also can be stored in terminal equipment side, describes respectively below.
If preset period time period information stores is at the DM server side, the DM server directly judges according to segment information cycle time that self stores whether the time point that is triggered gets final product in the time period in predetermined period so.
Wherein the user mainly contains two kinds with preset period time period information stores to the mode in the DM server, please refer to Fig. 3, this figure is the first execution mode processing procedure schematic diagram that among the present invention predetermined period time period information stores is arrived the DM server, and its main implementation procedure is as follows:
1, the user initiates to be provided with the operation of section cycle time by operation terminal device;
2, terminal equipment provides the interactive interface of setting operation for the user;
3, the user is provided for carrying out segment information cycle time that the software/firmware down loading updating is handled under the prompting of interactive interface on the terminal equipment;
4, terminal equipment reports the DM server with segment information cycle time that the user is provided with;
5, the DM server is stored segment information cycle time that terminal equipment reports;
6, the DM server is to the state information that is provided with of terminal equipment feedback cycle time period, as success, failure etc. are set.
Please refer to Fig. 4, this figure is the second execution mode processing procedure schematic diagram that among the present invention predetermined period time period information stores is arrived the DM server, and its main implementation procedure is as follows:
11, the user initiates to be provided with the operation of section cycle time to carrier side by modes such as Internet, phone registration or operator business halls;
12, operator carries out being used for of being provided with segment information cycle time that the software/firmware down loading updating handles with the user and is stored in the DM server;
13, the DM server is to synchronous segment information cycle time that is provided with of terminal equipment;
14, terminal equipment with cycle time segment information the state notifying that is provided with give the user, as notify user's segment information cycle time that success, failure etc. are set.
Based on above-mentioned with the scheme of predetermined period time period information stores in the DM server, if the DM server is triggered at every turn terminal equipment is carried out the software/firmware down loading updating when handling, the DM server can judge that all current triggered time point is whether in the Preset Time section, if just carrying out the processing of software/firmware down loading updating; If not the DM server could be according to the Preset Time segment information, determine in the section that in next cycle time a concrete down loading updating carries out the software/firmware down loading updating again and handle opportunity.
Please refer to Fig. 5, this figure is that segment information is stored in the software/firmware down loading updating processing procedure schematic diagram of DM server side cycle time among the present invention; Its processing procedure is as follows:
21, the DM server is triggered terminal equipment is carried out the processing of software/firmware down loading updating;
22, the DM server judges that current triggered time point is whether in predetermined period in the time period; (discussing the situation of current triggered time point in the cycle time section for following)
23, the DM server carries out software/firmware down loading updating processing (concrete down loading updating processing procedure please refer to the prior art part) to terminal equipment;
24, terminal equipment reports corresponding down loading updating state information to give the DM server, as reports the down loading updating success, fails or information such as unusual occur.
With predetermined period time period information stores at the DM server side, the obvious benefit of bringing is exactly to have reduced the interaction times between the DM server and terminal equipment in the software/firmware down loading updating process, avoided some invalid software/firmwares to issue operation, therefore reduced consumption Internet resources especially wireless transmission resources.The shortcoming of bringing is exactly the related resource that has taken the DM server, and the user needs to carry out alternately with the DM server in the process of setting cycle time period parameter, perhaps needs the section parameter of setting by external mode notice DM server cycle time.
If preset period time period information stores is in terminal equipment side, the DM server carries out the software/firmware down loading updating when handling to terminal equipment being triggered at every turn so, all will require terminal equipment to report the predetermined period time period information of storage; And judge that according to the predetermined period time period information that terminal equipment reports the current time point that is triggered is whether in predetermined period in the time period.
Please refer to Fig. 6, this figure be among the present invention with the processing procedure schematic diagram of predetermined period time period information stores in terminal equipment side, its main processing procedure is as follows:
31, the user initiates to be provided with the operation of section cycle time by operation terminal device;
32, terminal equipment provides the interactive interface of setting operation for the user;
33, the user is provided for carrying out segment information cycle time that the software/firmware down loading updating is handled under the prompting of interactive interface on the terminal equipment;
34, terminal equipment is stored segment information cycle time that the user is provided with;
35, terminal equipment is to the state information that is provided with of user feedback section cycle time, such as information such as success, failure are set.
Wherein can be in terminal equipment by predetermined period time period information stores is realized in the management tree data store organisation of terminal equipment with predetermined period time period information stores.Please refer to Fig. 7, this figure is the structural representation that the DM server manages terminal equipment by the DM management tree in the terminal equipment; As can be seen from the figure, the DM management tree can be considered to the interface that a DM server manages terminal equipment by the DM agreement.Wherein the DM server can reach the purpose of management control terminal resource by the operation to each node on the management tree.
Please refer to Fig. 8, this figure is the tree schematic diagram of DM management tree in the terminal equipment, as shown in the figure, if the DM server need be obtained the data under terminal equipment " Screen Saver " node, can issue the order of Get bookkeeping by OMA DM agreement, as follows:
<Get>
<CmdID>4</CmdID>
<Item>
<Target>
<LocURI>./Vendor/Screen saver</LocURI>
</Target>
</Item>
</Get>
Terminal equipment responds the order of Get bookkeeping, orders by OMA DM agreement answer Result and realizes reporting operating result:
<Results>
<MsgRef>1</MsgRef><CmdRef>4</CmdRef>
<CmdID>3</CmdID>
<Item>
<Source>
<LocURI>./Vendor/Screen saver</LocURI>
</Source>
<Data〉interdependent node data content</Data
</Item>
</Results>
This shows that the node on all DM management trees can be operated control by OMA DM agreement.
Please refer to Fig. 9, this figure is that segment information is stored in terminal equipment side and fails normally to carry out the processing procedure schematic diagram that the software/firmware down loading updating is handled cycle time among the present invention, and its processing procedure is as follows:
41, the DM server is triggered terminal equipment is carried out the processing of software/firmware down loading updating;
42, DM server requests terminal equipment reports the predetermined period time period information of storage;
43, the terminal equipment response receives request, reports the predetermined period time period information of storage;
44, the DM server is according to segment information cycle time that terminal equipment reports, and judges that current triggered time point is whether predetermined period in the time period (following process is only discussed the not situation in the cycle time section of current triggered time point);
45, the DM server stop and terminal equipment between session connection, i.e. this software/firmware down loading updating processing procedure result needs to carry out software/firmware to terminal equipment and upgrades the operation of handling and postpone till next cycle time and carry out in the section.
Please refer to Figure 10, this figure is that segment information is stored in terminal equipment side and normally carries out the processing procedure schematic diagram that the software/firmware down loading updating is handled cycle time among the present invention, and its processing procedure is as follows:
51, the DM server is triggered terminal equipment is carried out the processing of software/firmware down loading updating;
52, DM server requests terminal equipment reports the predetermined period time period information of storage;
53, the terminal equipment response receives request, reports the predetermined period time period information of storage;
54, the DM server is according to segment information cycle time that terminal equipment reports, and judges that current triggered time point is whether predetermined period in the time period (following process is only discussed the situation of current triggered time point in the cycle time section);
55, the DM server carries out software/firmware down loading updating processing (concrete down loading updating processing procedure please refer to the prior art part) to terminal equipment;
56, terminal equipment reports corresponding down loading updating state information to give the DM server, as reports the down loading updating success, fails or information such as unusual occur.
Predetermined period time period information stores had conveniently characteristics in terminal equipment, cycle time that the software/firmware down loading updating handles need not terminal equipment in the section parametric procedure and the DM server carries out alternately being provided for carrying out, shortcoming is that the DM server is triggered at every turn and carries out down loading updating operation all must obtain segment information cycle time of storage from terminal equipment, therefore increase the interactive step of actual mechanical process, caused certain network resources waste.
Wherein above-mentionedly describe, adopted the management tree mode to come whole terminal information is described in the OMA DM standard, the DM server is to the management of terminal equipment for convenience, each node on the management tree in the terminal equipment is respectively terminal resource a unified resource sign (URI, Uniform ResourceIdentify) is provided.In terminal device software/firmware down loading updating flow process, the predetermined period time period is as an important information, therefore can consider with cycle time segment information leave in the DM management tree of terminal equipment.
Please refer to Figure 11, this figure is the tree schematic diagram that the present invention adopts DM management tree data store organisation to be designed for to carry out the segment information software/firmware down loading updating handles cycle time; Wherein in this tree on each node the specific explanations of entrained information as follows:
<internal node 〉
Tree node Form The minimum access authority
One Node Get
This internal node be cycle time section the root node of management tree object is set, comprised all section settings cycle time, it has determined the relative position of its child node;
<Timer>
Tree node Form Minimum access power
One Node Get
This node is the father node that cycle time, section was provided with;
<Timer>/<Deployed>
Tree node Form Minimum access power
One Node Get
This node is the father node of deployment cycle time period information;
<Timer>/<Deployed>/<X>
Tree node Form Minimum access power
OneOrMore Node Get
This node is a placeholder, also is the father node that segment information cycle time is set;
<Timer>/<Deployed>/<X>/<TimerId>
Tree node Form Minimum access power
one Chr Get
This node has been described the concrete sign of each of segment information cycle time;
<Timer>/<Deployed>/<X>/<Name>
Tree node Form Minimum access power
One Chr Get
This node has been described the title of each of segment information cycle time;
<Timer>/<Deployed>/<X>/<Description>
Tree node Form Minimum access power
OneOrZero Chr Get
This node has been described the detailed description of each of segment information cycle time;
<Timer>/<Deployed>/<X>/<Time>
Tree node Form Minimum access power
one Node Get
This node is the father node that segment information cycle time is set;
<Timer>/<Deployed>/<X>/<Time>/<Start>
Tree node Form Minimum access power
One chr Get
This node has been described the zero-time (concrete time) of section cycle time;
<Timer>/<Deployed>/<X>/<Time>/<End>
Tree node Form Minimum access power
OneOrZero Chr Get
This node has been described the termination time (concrete time) of section cycle time;
<Timer>/<Deployed>/<X>/<Time>/<Repeation>
Tree node Form Minimum access power
OneOrZero Chr Get
This node has been described the cycle of section cycle time, can define concrete time cycle length (is unit with the second), is unit with the sky, is unit with the week, is unit etc. with the moon;
<Timer>/<Deployed>/<X>/<Time>/<Duration>
Tree node Form Minimum access power
OneOrMore Chr Get
This node has been described the duration (is unit with the second) of section cycle time;
<Timer>/<Deployed>/<X>/<Time>/<Type>
Tree node Form Minimum access power
One chr Get
This node has been described the type of section cycle time, is divided into One-Time (OT) once and Multiple-Time (MT) type repeatedly;
<Timer>/<Deployed>/<X>/<Action>
Tree node Form Minimum access power
One chr Get
This node has been described the operation that can be carried out by terminal equipment in the section cycle time in regulation;
<Timer>/<Deployed>/<X>/<SoftId>
Tree node Form Minimum access power
OneOrZero chr Get
This node has been described the software/firmware sign that allows down loading updating in the cycle time of regulation in the section;
<Timer>/<Deployed>/<X>/<ServerId>
Tree node Form Minimum access power
One chr Get
This node has been described corresponding DM server identification;
<Timer>/<Deployed>/<X>/<Ext>
Tree node Form Minimum access power
OneOrZero chr Get
This node has been described the expanding node of section cycle time;
<Timer>/<Delivered>
Tree node Form Minimum access power
OneOrZero chr Get
This node has been described the father node that is not set up segment information cycle time.
Follow-up at<Delivered〉all nodes down:
<Timer>/<Delivered>/<X>
<Timer>/<Delivered>/<X>/<TimerId>
<Timer>/<Delivered>/<X>/<Name>
<Timer>/<Delivered>/<X>/<Description>
<Timer>/<Delivered>/<X>/<Time>
<Timer>/<Delivered>/<X>/<Time>/<Start>
<Timer>/<Delivered>/<X>/<Time>/<End>
<Timer>/<Delivered>/<X>/<Time>/<Repeation>
<Timer>/<Delivered>/<X>/<Time>/<Duration>
<Timer>/<Delivered>/<X>/<Time>/<Type>
<Timer>/<Delivered>/<X>/<Action>
<Timer>/<Delivered>/<X>/<SoftId>
<Timer>/<Delivered>/<X>/<ServerId>
<Timer>/<Delivered>/<X>/<Ext>
The information description of its representative and<Deployed〉the description of each node under the node is consistent.
Accordingly, the invention allows for a kind of scheme that makes things convenient for user flexibility that software/firmware down loading updating processing mode is set, please refer to Figure 12, this figure is the specific implementation principle flow chart of another terminal device software/firmware downloading updating method of the present invention; Its main implementation procedure is as follows:
Step S100 is provided with at least one and initiates temporal information (a plurality of initiation time mechanism promptly are set);
Step S200, the DM server is initiated temporal information according to each, and corresponding respectively each initiation temporal information is provided with different software/firmware down loading updating tasks;
Each task that step S300, DM server will be provided with is handed down to terminal equipment;
Step S400, follow-up, terminal equipment is monitored each at any time and is initiated temporal information;
Step S500, terminal equipment is monitoring a certain initiation time when arriving, just to the request of DM server initiation to the software/firmware down loading updating task that should initiate the time;
Step S600, the request that DM server response terminal equipment is initiated is carried out corresponding software/firmware down loading updating to terminal equipment and is handled (process that its software/firmware to terminal equipment carries out the down loading updating processing please refer to prior art detailed description partly).
Thereby as seen by such scheme, terminal equipment can be by the different initiation time of monitoring, divide different time to initiate the request that the software/firmware down loading updating is handled, therefore can make things convenient for the user that the time that various software/firmware down loading updatings are handled is set as the case may be flexibly to the DM server.
Each initiation temporal information that wherein user can be provided with is stored in the terminal equipment, it realizes that concise and to the point process can adopt the user that the initiation temporal information is set under the prompting of terminal equipment interactive interface, the initiation temporal information storage that terminal equipment is provided with the user.
Accordingly, according to OMA DM standard, also the DM that can be stored in terminal equipment respectively by each initiation temporal information that will be provided with sets and realizes in the data store organisation that each initiation temporal information that will be provided with is stored in the purpose in the terminal equipment.
The user can initiate temporal information with each that is provided with and report the DM server by terminal equipment or by the outside, please refer to Figure 13, this figure is the user will be provided with among the present invention initiation temporal information reports the DM server by terminal equipment a processing procedure schematic diagram; Its processing procedure is as follows:
61, the user initiates to be provided with the operation of initiation time by operation terminal device to terminal equipment;
62, terminal equipment is provided for being provided with the interactive interface of initiation time operation for the user;
63, the user is provided with the initiation temporal information under the prompting of terminal equipment interactive interface;
64, terminal equipment reports the DM server with the initiation temporal information that the user is provided with;
65, the DM server is initiated temporal information according to each that receives, and corresponding each initiation temporal information is created different software/firmware down loading updating tasks respectively;
66, each task that will create of DM server is handed down to terminal equipment;
67, terminal equipment feedback receives task status information, as correct reception, information such as do not receive;
68, terminal equipment is given the user with each mission bit stream display notification that the DM server issues.
Please refer to Figure 14, to be the user will be provided with among the present invention initiation temporal information report the processing procedure schematic diagram of DM server by external mode to this figure, and its main implementation procedure is as follows:
71, the user initiates to be provided with the operation of initiating temporal information by external modes such as Internet, phone registration or operator business halls to carrier side;
72, the DM server is according to each initiation temporal information of user's setting, and corresponding respectively each initiation temporal information is created different software/firmware down loading updating Processing tasks;
73, each task that will create of DM server is handed down to terminal equipment;
74, terminal equipment feedback receives task status information, as correct reception, information such as do not receive;
75, terminal equipment is given the user with each mission bit stream display notification that the DM server issues.
Please refer to Figure 15, this figure is that the present invention initiates the processing procedure schematic diagram that temporal information is carried out the processing of software/firmware down loading updating according to each that is provided with, and its main processing procedure is as follows:
81, each mission bit stream that will create of DM server is handed down to terminal equipment;
82, terminal equipment is given the user with each mission bit stream display notification that the DM server issues;
83, agree to accept under the situation of this task the user; Carry out
84, terminal equipment is monitored each initiation time at any time, is monitoring certain when arriving, then initiation time
85, initiate arriving the task requests of initiation time to the DM server;
86, the DM server response terminal equipment request of sending issues corresponding software/firmware packet and gives terminal equipment;
87, terminal equipment carries out the software/firmware installation or existing software/firmware is carried out the update contruction processing according to the software/firmware packet that the DM server issues; And report corresponding down loading updating state information to give the DM server, as report the down loading updating success, fail or information such as unusual occur.
Wherein for being provided with of task, the user can revise the initiation temporal information of respectively corresponding these tasks at any time according to concrete needs, and terminal equipment will in time report the DM server with the initiation temporal information of user's modification.
User's initiation time of can also control terminal triggering no show in advance wherein is to initiate the request to the software/firmware down loading updating task that should initiate the time to the DM server; The request that DM server response terminal equipment is initiated is carried out corresponding software/firmware down loading updating to terminal equipment and is handled for being provided with and still unenforced task.Be that the user can also initiate the corresponding task request to the DM server at any time according to concrete needs, can be as terminal equipment by an operation interface flexibly is provided, to notify the user to also have which unenforced task, for example show a throbber being provided with somewhere of operation interface taskbar, after selecting this icon, the user just can show unenforced task list, the user can select one to initiate to carry out the request of this task at any time to the DM server, so that the DM server can respond this request, terminal equipment is carried out corresponding software/firmware down loading updating handle.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification to the present invention and not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Like this, if of the present invention these are revised and modification belongs within the scope of claim of the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then the present invention also is intended to comprise these changes and modification interior.

Claims (19)

1, a kind of terminal device software/firmware downloading updating method comprises step:
Default section cycle time of carrying out the processing of software/firmware down loading updating;
Device management server is judged self to be triggered terminal equipment is carried out time point that the software/firmware down loading updating handles whether in described predetermined period in the time period, if terminal equipment is carried out the software/firmware down loading updating handle; Otherwise subsequent cycle is postponed till in the software/firmware down loading updating processing of terminal equipment carried out in the time period.
2, terminal device software/firmware downloading updating method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
Distinguish different software/firmware type, default section cycle time of carrying out the processing of software/firmware down loading updating of corresponding respectively every class software/firmware type;
Device management server is judged self to be triggered terminal equipment is carried out time point that respective type software/firmware down loading updating handles whether in the predetermined period of corresponding the type software/firmware in the time period, if terminal equipment is carried out corresponding types software/firmware down loading updating handles; Otherwise the corresponding types software/firmware down loading updating of terminal equipment is handled the subsequent cycle of postponing till corresponding the type software/firmware to carry out in the time period.
3, terminal device software/firmware downloading updating method as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, also comprises the step that is stored in the device management server side predetermined period time period;
Described device management server judges that according to section cycle time of self storage the time point that is triggered is whether in predetermined period in the time period.
4, terminal device software/firmware downloading updating method as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, the described process that the predetermined period time period is stored in the device management server specifically comprises:
The user with predetermined period time period information setting in terminal equipment;
Terminal equipment by with device management server alternately predetermined period time period information is reported device management server;
The predetermined period time period information that device management server storage terminal equipment is sent.
5, terminal device software/firmware downloading updating method as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, the described process that the predetermined period time period is stored in the device management server specifically comprises:
The user is undertaken alternately by the operator with the device management server side, gives described operator with predetermined period time period report information;
Described operator with the predetermined period time period information stores that receives in device management server.
6, terminal device software/firmware downloading updating method as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, also comprises the step that is stored in terminal equipment side the predetermined period time period;
Described device management server reports the predetermined period time period information of storage at the time point requesting terminal equipment that is triggered; And
The predetermined period time period information that reports according to terminal equipment judges that the time point that is triggered is whether in predetermined period in the time period.
7, terminal device software/firmware downloading updating method as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, the described process that the predetermined period time period is stored in the terminal equipment specifically comprises:
The user is provided with predetermined period time period information under the prompting of terminal equipment interactive interface;
The predetermined period time period information stores that described terminal equipment is provided with the user.
As claim 6 or 7 described terminal device software/firmware downloading updating methods, it is characterized in that 8, described predetermined period time period information stores is in the management tree data store organisation of terminal equipment.
9, terminal device software/firmware downloading updating method as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that,
By external trigger mechanism trigger equipment management server terminal equipment being carried out the software/firmware down loading updating handles; Or
By the internal trigger mechanism trigger equipment management server of storing in the device management server terminal equipment being carried out the software/firmware down loading updating handles.
10, terminal device software/firmware downloading updating method as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, described down loading updating is handled postponed till the process that subsequent cycle carries out in the time period and specifically comprise:
Device management server according to the arrival of predetermined period time period information monitoring next of section cycle time; And
In the section terminal equipment being carried out the software/firmware down loading updating in next cycle time that arrives handles.
11, terminal device software/firmware downloading updating method as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, describedly terminal equipment is carried out the process that the software/firmware down loading updating handles specifically comprises:
Device management server sends the solicited message that is used to obtain terminal software/firmware information to terminal equipment;
Terminal equipment responds this solicited message, feeds back the software/firmware information of self and gives device management server;
Device management server is downloaded corresponding software/firmware data packet to terminal equipment according to the software/firmware information of terminal equipment feedback;
Terminal equipment is according to device management server downloaded software/firmware data packet, new software/firmware is installed or existing software/firmware upgraded to upgrade and handle; And
Feedback corresponding download update mode information is given device management server.
12, a kind of terminal device software/firmware downloading updating method comprises step:
At least one is set initiates temporal information;
Device management server is initiated temporal information according to each, and corresponding respectively each initiation temporal information is provided with different software/firmware down loading updating tasks; And
Each task that is provided with is handed down to terminal equipment;
Terminal equipment is monitored each and is initiated temporal information; And
When arriving each and initiate the time, initiate request to the software/firmware down loading updating task that should initiate the time to device management server;
The request that device management server response terminal equipment is initiated is carried out corresponding software/firmware down loading updating to terminal equipment and is handled.
13, terminal device software/firmware downloading updating method as claimed in claim 12 is characterized in that, comprises that also each initiation temporal information that will be provided with is stored in the step in the terminal equipment respectively.
14, terminal device software/firmware downloading updating method as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that, the described process that each initiation temporal information is stored in the terminal equipment specifically comprises:
The user is provided with the initiation temporal information under the prompting of terminal equipment interactive interface;
The initiation temporal information storage that described terminal equipment is provided with the user.
15, terminal device software/firmware downloading updating method as claimed in claim 14, it is characterized in that, device management server is initiated temporal information according to each, different down loading updating tasks is set respectively also comprises before step: terminal equipment reports device management server by each initiation temporal information that will store alternately with device management server.
As claim 12,13,14 or 15 described terminal device software/firmware downloading updating methods, it is characterized in that 16, described each initiation temporal information that will be provided with is stored in respectively in the management tree data store organisation of terminal equipment.
17, terminal device software/firmware downloading updating method as claimed in claim 12 is characterized in that, device management server is initiated temporal information according to each, different down loading updating tasks is set respectively also comprises before step:
The user is undertaken alternately by the operator with the device management server side, each that is provided with is initiated temporal information report to described operator;
Each initiation temporal information that described operator will receive is indicated to device management server.
18, as claim 12,13 or 17 described terminal device software/firmware downloading updating methods, it is characterized in that, also comprise step:
The initiation temporal information that has been provided with is made amendment; And
Amended initiation temporal information is reported device management server.
19, as claim 12,13 or 17 described terminal device software/firmware downloading updating methods, it is characterized in that, also comprise step:
User control terminal equipment triggers the initiation time of no show in advance, initiates request to the software/firmware down loading updating task that should initiate the time to device management server;
The request that device management server response terminal equipment is initiated is carried out corresponding software/firmware down loading updating to terminal equipment and is handled.
CNB2005100752964A 2005-06-10 2005-06-10 Terminal device software/firmware downloading updating method Expired - Fee Related CN100403836C (en)

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PCT/CN2006/001256 WO2006131077A1 (en) 2005-06-10 2006-06-08 Download update method for software/firmware of terminal equipment

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