CN1873463A - Accessorial visual angle device - Google Patents
Accessorial visual angle device Download PDFInfo
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- CN1873463A CN1873463A CNA2005100731099A CN200510073109A CN1873463A CN 1873463 A CN1873463 A CN 1873463A CN A2005100731099 A CNA2005100731099 A CN A2005100731099A CN 200510073109 A CN200510073109 A CN 200510073109A CN 1873463 A CN1873463 A CN 1873463A
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- catoptron
- image
- vehicles
- visual angle
- integrated
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R1/00—Optical viewing arrangements; Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles
- B60R1/006—Side-view mirrors, e.g. V-shaped mirrors located at the front or rear part of the vehicle
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R1/00—Optical viewing arrangements; Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles
- B60R1/006—Side-view mirrors, e.g. V-shaped mirrors located at the front or rear part of the vehicle
- B60R1/007—Side-view mirrors, e.g. V-shaped mirrors located at the front or rear part of the vehicle specially adapted for covering the lateral blind spot not covered by the usual rear-view mirror
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R1/00—Optical viewing arrangements; Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles
- B60R1/02—Rear-view mirror arrangements
- B60R1/025—Rear-view mirror arrangements comprising special mechanical means for correcting the field of view in relation to particular driving conditions, e.g. change of lane; scanning mirrors
Abstract
The invention relates to an assistant vision angle device that includes the first reflecting lens, and the second reflecting lens. It would largely increase the vision angle and range. If installing the device on traffic tools, it could assist driving and improve traffic safety. If installing on device or construction, it could perfectly achieve image monitoring target.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is relevant for a kind of accessorial visual angle device, especially can significantly increase field-of-view angle and scope about a kind of, do not infer the visual field that to watch or be difficult to watch and the relevant position between object with the mode of conjecture for another example in the past, as it is applied to the vehicles, can reach driver assistance, promote the purpose of traffic safety, as it being applied on equipment or the buildings, then can reach the accessorial visual angle device of the purpose of more perfect imaging monitoring.
Background technology
Along with the arriving of industrial age, traditional manpower and animal transport be by steam, diesel oil, and gasoline, transport facilitys such as electric power replace.Automobile has wherein almost become the walking-replacing tool of each family's indispensability.
Almost be flooded with the people now everywhere, the building and the vehicles miscellaneous, no matter be walking, the foot of standing for a long while travels, and the people or the vehicles arround all will being careful at any time such as stops.Concerning by bike or the people of motorcycle, travelling or stopping no matter be, for seeing through the dead angle that rearview mirror is seen, can watch by rotary head, but driving for automobile or bus, the dead angle of watching for Back mirror in rearview mirror that can't see through outer two sides of car or the car, for example when meeting, can't see the spacing that headstock both sides and the other side send a car, under such situation, can only infer the relative position of this two car by rule of thumb with the mode of conjecture, so side swipe is unavoidable, what is more, can cause traffic hazard and casualties.Equally, the dead angle of headstock both sides not only need be watched when meeting, when stopping, line mode before car also needs, general because of can't watching the relativeness between headstock both sides outer rim and other objects, and be difficult to stop along the mode that car moves ahead, so human pilot is used the reversing mode always and is stopped, but stop in the mode of reversing again at crowded road limit Xian Brake car, not only dangerous, and can cause traffic more congested.
In order to promote traffic safety, at present mostly in the dead angle that automobile or bus be can't see, as the safety pole at car rear or car rear installing video camera, and collocation is installed in the display that the human pilot sight line locates in one's power and shows, and sees through the deficiency that such mode remedies rearview mirror and Back mirror.
Yet, through the mode of above-mentioned installing video camera, still have following shortcoming and produce:
1. video camera erected cost height, it is of a specified duration that time-histories is installed, and must could act on the display collocation, and need dispose the connecting line between video camera and the display.
2. a not only place, the dead angle of automobile or bus except the car rear, at the bottom of the car, also has the headstock both sides, and near place, rearview mirror both sides, the left and right sides, all is dead angles.
3. the image that can shoot with video-corder of video camera has its restriction, the video camera expense height of wide-angle or retractable lens, and also uncontrollable its of video camera shot with video-corder position and angle.
4. use the occasion of many video cameras at need, display needs to integrate the picture of all video cameras, or allows the user to choose the video camera picture desiring to watch, this need increase input media again, or change display into touch control display, and need and the software collocation, build and be set to Ben Genggao.
5. see through problem that video camera solves automobile or motorbus dead angle at present mostly based on the vehicle of trendy listing, the vehicle car owner acceptance of old money is little, except being the considering of cost, also involves overall appearance, therefore can't implement comprehensively, limited to the improvement of traffic safety.
How a kind of accessorial visual angle device being provided, being set to this except building to put fast and hang down to build, and can being applicable to that any one can't or be difficult to watch part, is the problem that inventor institute desire is inquired into.
Summary of the invention
Because traditional rear-view mirror and photography servicing unit still have the imperfection part, the long-time constantly research and development of creator, finally develop this kind and can significantly increase field-of-view angle and scope, do not infer the visual field that to watch or be difficult to watch and the relevant position between object with the mode of conjecture for another example in the past, and use and be not limited only to the vehicles, also can be applicable to the accessorial visual angle device on equipment or the buildings.
Accessorial visual angle device of the present invention, it comprises that one is arranged at the vehicles, equipment, or the buildings appropriate location, can't direct viewing in order to reflection, be difficult to watch or the field-of-view angle desiring to watch, it comprises first catoptron, and with corresponding second catoptron of first catoptron.By so design, from the object desiring to watch, through first catoptron, second catoptron to user's eyes form an image bang path, the user can see through and watches second catoptron to reflect image on first catoptron, significantly increase field-of-view angle and scope, do not infer the visual field that to watch or be difficult to watch and the relevant position between object with the mode of conjecture for another example in the past, as it is applied to the vehicles, can reach driver assistance, promote the purpose of traffic safety, as will the equipment that is applied to or buildings on, then can reach the purpose of more perfect imaging monitoring.
Accessorial visual angle device of the present invention also can be provided with one according to need to several intermediate mirrors, see through and change first catoptron and this a position and an angle to several intermediate mirrors, the user can expand to visual angle arbitrary dead angle easily keeping second catoptron to maintain static down.In addition, second catoptron of accessorial visual angle device of the present invention can be replaced by the tool video camera display of arranging in pairs or groups.Same, the user can manually or automatically adjust the position and the angle of first catoptron and this one or more intermediate mirrors, and can easily field-of-view angle be expanded to arbitrary field-of-view angle keeping camera position to maintain static down.
See through the setting of several first catoptrons, second catoptron (or video camera) of accessorial visual angle device of the present invention can show required field-of-view angle of watching according to need, or further all field-of-view angles merging is shown.
In the image bang path, optical devices can be set according to need, see through optical devices, can easily reach filter, refraction, reflection focuses on, and defocuses, and zoom is strengthened background, illumination, mist elimination, night vision, mirror, image rotating, functions such as image sharpening.
In sum, accessorial visual angle device of the present invention has following advantage:
1. erected cost is cheap, and installation rate is fast, need not to dispose connection line.
2. all dead angles all can be provided with first catoptron according to need, and the user only need watch second catoptron to get final product.
3. see through the position and the angle of control first catoptron and intermediate mirrors, the tool of arranging in pairs or groups again focuses on, the optical devices of zoom and enlarging function, second catoptron (or replace with the video camera of a simple functions and display) can reach as high function video camera and have the function of wide-angle and retractable lens, and can Fast transforms to other dead angle.
4. traditional video camera such as need are controlled its angle and position, and equipment and to build the expense of putting all high is fragile and range changing field-of-view angle is limited, and the position and the angle of control first catoptron that the present invention need only be by a small margin just can change field-of-view angle fast.
5. the non-genus electronic equipment of catoptron need not be installed, wiring, and adjustment, and easily change, and be applicable to various rugged environments (for example high temperature or humidity)
6. see through the setting of a plurality of first catoptrons and intermediate mirrors, the required dead angle of watching can merge and displays, or by the position and the angle of change first catoptron and intermediate mirrors, changes at any time to show the required dead angle of watching of user.
7. the present invention can be installed on the car of arbitrary pattern, no matter be the used car type, or trendy vehicle the present invention and car body to be integrated all can, have the present invention who is applicable to existing vehicle only, could comprehensively improve traffic safety.
In addition, the present invention can comprise the device of one or more tool camera function again, the device of this one or more tool camera function can have the function of making video recording and including sound simultaneously or link or integrate with the make video recording device of function and the device of including audio function of tool, in order to shooting with video-corder people's car state in the vehicle dashboard or the vehicles, and can be stored to storage device.So design, can have concurrently and shoot with video-corder the car external environment simultaneously synchronously, driving states, and instrument panel in the car, people (driver and passenger) car state, and can be applied to following several cases: for example after the traffic hazard generation, the state of people's car at that time takes place to shoot with video-corder the data reducing accident from storage device, the reason when studying and judging the generation of understanding accident according to this; Or allow human pilot examine the state of driving from the storage device data of shooting with video-corder.
In order to allow the auditor can be easier to understand characteristics of the present invention, see also the following drawings and embodiments of the present invention explanation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1: for using accessorial visual angle device of the present invention in the synoptic diagram of first embodiment of the vehicles;
Fig. 2: for using accessorial visual angle device of the present invention in the schematic top plan view of first embodiment of the vehicles;
Fig. 3: for using accessorial visual angle device of the present invention in the synoptic diagram of second embodiment of the vehicles;
Fig. 4: for using accessorial visual angle device of the present invention in the synoptic diagram of the 3rd embodiment of the vehicles;
Fig. 5: use the synoptic diagram of accessorial visual angle device of the present invention in the 4th embodiment of the vehicles;
Fig. 6: for using accessorial visual angle device of the present invention in the synoptic diagram of the 5th embodiment of the vehicles;
Fig. 7 A: for using the synoptic diagram of accessorial visual angle device of the present invention in the 6th embodiment of the vehicles (reflection both sides field of front vision angle);
Fig. 7 B: for using the synoptic diagram of accessorial visual angle device of the present invention in the 6th embodiment of the vehicles (reflection both sides back visibibility angle);
Fig. 8: for using accessorial visual angle device of the present invention in the synoptic diagram of the 7th embodiment of the vehicles;
Fig. 9: for using accessorial visual angle device of the present invention in the synoptic diagram of the 8th embodiment of the vehicles:
Figure 10: be accessorial visual angle device external member synoptic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 11 A: be cross channel-style cladding structural drawing;
Figure 11 B: be multi-channel type cladding structural drawing;
Figure 12: for using accessorial visual angle device of the present invention in the synoptic diagram of the 9th embodiment of the vehicles;
Figure 13: for using accessorial visual angle device of the present invention in the synoptic diagram of the tenth embodiment of the vehicles;
Figure 14: be accessorial visual angle device external member synoptic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 15 A:, come synoptic diagram with the collocation of second catoptron by first catoptron of accessorial visual angle device of the present invention is replaced by one to multiple mirror surface;
Figure 15 B:, come synoptic diagram with the device collocation of a tool camera function by first catoptron of accessorial visual angle device of the present invention is replaced by one to multiple mirror surface;
Figure 16: be first catoptron of accessorial visual angle device of the present invention and the device integration synoptic diagram of tool camera function;
Figure 17: be the schematic representation of apparatus of first catoptron collocation tool camera function that is three-dimensional shape of accessorial visual angle device of the present invention;
Figure 18: first catoptron of the spherical surface body structure of accessorial visual angle device of the present invention, cladding, and the collocation synoptic diagram of the device of a tool camera function.
Embodiment
See also Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, Figure 1 shows that and use accessorial visual angle device of the present invention in the synoptic diagram of first embodiment of the vehicles, Fig. 2 is then for using accessorial visual angle device of the present invention in the schematic top plan view of first embodiment of the vehicles.Accessorial visual angle device of the present invention, it comprises first catoptron 10 and second catoptron 20.Wherein first catoptron 10 is arranged at vehicles A (as automobile or bus) both sides appropriate location, can't direct viewing in order to reflection, be difficult to watch or the field-of-view angle B that desires to watch; And second catoptron 20 is arranged near the appropriate location of former rearview mirror E, and is corresponding with first catoptron 10.By so design, from the field-of-view angle B that desires to watch, through first catoptron 10 (image bang path D1), again through second catoptron 20 (bang path D2), eyes to user C (bang path D3) form an image bang path at last, and user C can see through and watches second catoptron 20 to reflect image on first catoptron 10, significantly increases field-of-view angle and scope, and, must not infer with the mode of conjecture by rule of thumb for another example for the position that can't watch or be difficult to watch in the past.In this embodiment, because both sides, vehicles A front can't direct viewing, so can overcome this kind situation fully through the setting of second catoptron and first catoptron.
Though previous embodiment is to be arranged on the vehicles, but not limiting accessorial visual angle device of the present invention can only be applied on the vehicles, for can't direct viewing on equipment or the buildings, be difficult to watch or the field-of-view angle desiring to watch, also can see through being provided with easily of accessorial visual angle device of the present invention and overcome.
See also Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is for using accessorial visual angle device of the present invention in the synoptic diagram of second embodiment of the vehicles, its structure and figure one are similar, unique not existing together is that second catoptron 20 of first embodiment device 30 with a tool camera function is replaced, arrange in pairs or groups with the device 30 of a display device F and tool camera function simultaneously, to demonstrate the image of field-of-view angle B.This moment, the image bang path was from the field-of-view angle B that desires to watch, through first catoptron 10 (image bang path D1), again through the device 30 (bang path D2) of tool camera function, be sent to display device F in wired and wireless mode then, form an image bang path by display device F to the eyes of user C (bang path D3) more at last.
Aforementioned display F can add, or the shared vehicles, equipment, or original display device on the buildings.This display device F can be integrated into one with the device of catoptron or tool camera function, or and the vehicles, equipment, or the device of inside and outside original catoptron of buildings or tool camera function is integrated into one (for example integrating with Back mirror or rearview mirror), is beneficial to watch.In the application of a plurality of image bang paths, display device F also can switch to the image of device to show that it is photographed of the tool camera function of appointment according to user's demand, or the image that the device of a plurality of tool camera functions is photographed combines.
The different image bang path of arranging in pairs or groups, not only one of the quantity that display device is provided with.This one or more display device also can be handled the image that device sent of tool camera function, comprises that merging shows the image that the device of several tool camera functions sends, change image size, change image display position, change image displaying ratio, local magnified image, image rotating, the image mirror, the noise filtering, image focuses on, image sharpening, strengthen the image background, image is hidden, image specific effect and switch to the function of the image of different images bang path.
See also Fig. 4, Figure 4 shows that and use accessorial visual angle device of the present invention in the synoptic diagram of the 3rd embodiment of the vehicles.In some application scenarios, 21 image bang path can't be a straight line between first catoptron 11 and second catoptron, and just need be provided with intermediate mirrors 40 this moment, and the image bang path can be linked up.In this embodiment, from the field-of-view angle B that desires to watch, through first catoptron 11 (image bang path D1), through intermediate mirrors 40 (bang path D2), again through second catoptron 21 (bang path D3), eyes to user C (bang path D4) form an image bang path at last, and user C can see through and watches second catoptron 21 to reflect image on first catoptron 11.Though the original Back mirror of the vehicles can display the image at vehicles A rear, its visual angle is limited, and can't see the whole outer rim in vehicles A rear.
What deserves to be mentioned is that in present embodiment, second catoptron 21 can add up, or integrate, or replaced by the original Back mirror of the vehicles with the original Back mirror of the vehicles.As be the latter, accessorial visual angle device then of the present invention can be designed as the function that replaces Back mirror fully, or is designed to that both are shared.For example intermediate mirrors 40 can be moved away the image bang path and makes its no effect, promptly switch to the function of original rearview mirror.
See also Fig. 5, figure uses accessorial visual angle device of the present invention in the synoptic diagram of the 4th embodiment of the vehicles, its device 31 with a tool camera function replaces second catoptron 21 of the 3rd embodiment, arrange in pairs or groups with the device 31 of a display device F and tool camera function simultaneously, having demonstrated the image of field-of-view angle B, is that intermediate mirrors 40 is not set in this embodiment.This moment, the image bang path was from the field-of-view angle B that desires to watch, through first catoptron 11 (image bang path D1), again through the device 31 (bang path D2) of tool camera function, be sent to display device F in wired and wireless mode then, form an image bang path by display device F to the eyes of user C (bang path D3) more at last.In this case, the device 31 collocation display device F that see through the tool camera function allow the user watch, that is replace the role of second catoptron with the device 31 collocation display device F of tool camera function, by shown image on first catoptron 11 of directly photographing, be sent to display device F in wired or wireless mode again and upward watch for user C.
It should be noted that in this embodiment also the 3rd embodiment not as figure four is the same in the image bang path, needs the existence of an intermediate mirrors, but in following application scenario, intermediate mirrors still has necessity of existence:
1. video camera can't be directly to first mirror shot: normally do not have suitable place video camera is set or be provided with near environment be that high temperature is moist or shake frequent environment, design according to the image bang path, the quantity of intermediate mirrors can be a plurality of, need and decide according to actual conditions.
2. need intermediate mirrors make the optical processing that image amplifies or dwindles: this moment, the setting of intermediate mirrors was not in order to transmit image, but for the image that transmits is made optical processing.Except the optical processing (as convex mirror or concave mirror) of amplifying or dwindling, can also be aided with other optical devices again, or with other optical devices replacement intermediate mirrors, to reach the purpose of image processing.So-called optical device in the accessorial visual angle device of the present invention, referring to reach auxiliary image and present or changes that the device of image effect or optical element claim, comprise in order to the change optical path, similarly is to have refraction, reflection, focus on, defocus zoom, the device of image rotating characteristic or optical element, representational as catoptron, concavees lens, convex lens; Or has a change image color, and the reinforcement background characteristics, representational as coloured filter, or have the device of auxiliary image effect, illumination can be provided, mist elimination, night vision, mirror or image sharpening, representational as illuminating lamp, in addition, above-mentioned optical devices can several be arranged in pairs or groups or be integrated into one and be applied to accessorial visual angle device of the present invention together.
The fundamental purpose system of intermediate mirrors setting is passed to second catoptron with the image of first catoptron.What this need emphasize be, this intermediate mirrors can be shared, just this one or more intermediate mirrors and can be simultaneously as first catoptron of other image bang paths, second catoptron or intermediate mirrors.
The position of aforementioned intermediate mirrors or optical devices is not limited, they can be arranged at first catoptron and near the appropriate location of second catoptron, or integrate mutually, or be arranged at image bang path appropriate location between user's eyes and object with first catoptron and second catoptron.
In addition, aforementioned first catoptron, second catoptron, intermediate mirrors, and the part of optical devices or all can with the vehicles, equipment, or buildings is integrated into one, or with first catoptron, second catoptron, intermediate mirrors, and the part of optical devices is with the vehicles, equipment, or original catoptron of buildings or optical devices replacement, or integration (can be designed to switch to according to need original vehicles, equipment, or the function of original catoptron of buildings or optical devices).
Be provided with at need under the situation of intermediate mirrors, intermediate mirrors also can be by the device of a tool camera function and replacing in order to the display that its photographic image is shown, the device 31 that sees through tool camera function in this example picture of aforementioned display device of directly photographing.Same, first catoptron in the accessorial visual angle device of the present invention, optical devices also can be replaced by the device of a tool camera function.
By above-mentioned example as can be known, first catoptron of accessorial visual angle device of the present invention, second catoptron, intermediate mirrors, the part of optical devices or all can link with the device of tool camera function or integrate, or replaced by the device of tool camera function, the device of aforementioned tool camera function can have the function of making video recording and including sound simultaneously or link or integrate with the make video recording device of function and the device of including audio function of tool.
Accessorial visual angle device of the present invention also can comprise a storage device, the image and the sound of shooting with video-corder in order to storage, this storage device can be a host computer, this storage device can be installed on the vehicles, equipment and the buildings, or integrate with the original storage device of the vehicles, equipment and buildings or shared, or integrate, or integrate with the original host computer of the vehicles, equipment and buildings or shared with the vehicles, equipment and buildings.
In addition, accessorial visual angle device of the present invention can comprise the device of one or more tool camera function again, the device of this one or more tool camera function can have the function of making video recording and including sound simultaneously or link or integrate with the make video recording device of function and the device of including audio function of tool, in order to shoot with video-corder people's car state in the vehicle dashboard or the vehicles, and can be stored to storage device, the device of this one or more tool camera function can be shared with the device of original tool camera function on the device of other tool camera functions or the vehicles.So design, can have concurrently and shoot with video-corder the car external environment simultaneously synchronously, driving states, and instrument panel in the car, people (driver and passenger) car state, and can be applied to following several cases: for example after the traffic hazard generation, the state of people's car at that time takes place in the data reducing accident of shooting with video-corder from storage device, the reason when studying and judging the generation of understanding accident according to this; Or allow the shoot with video-corder data of human pilot from storage device examine the state of driving.Same, this kind design can also be applied on equipment and the buildings.
See also Fig. 6, Figure 6 shows that and use accessorial visual angle device of the present invention in the synoptic diagram of the 5th embodiment of the vehicles.The embodiment framework of Fig. 6 is similar in the embodiment of Fig. 5, and the 4th embodiment that only is Fig. 5 of not existing together is in order to watching the image of vehicles A rear end, and the 5th embodiment of Fig. 6 then is the image that is used for seeing vehicles the place ahead A.This moment, the image bang path was from the field-of-view angle B that desires to watch, through first catoptron 12 (image bang path D1), again through the device 32 (bang path D2) of tool camera function, be sent to display device F in wired and wireless mode then, form an image bang path by display device F to the eyes of user C (bang path D3) more at last.In this case, the device 32 collocation display device F that see through the tool camera function allow the user watch, that is replace the role of second catoptron with the device 32 collocation display device F of tool camera function, by shown image on first catoptron 12 of directly photographing, be sent to display device F in wired or wireless mode again and upward watch for user C.
In addition, the principle of accessorial visual angle device of the present invention applied optics reflection cleverly, except watching by being provided with of intermediate mirrors the dead angle that can't watch at ordinary times, more can be further the image of different field-of-view angles be combined, shown in Fig. 7 A.Fig. 7 A is for using accessorial visual angle device of the present invention in the synoptic diagram of the 6th embodiment of the vehicles.The image of a left side, the place ahead field-of-view angle B that the user desires to watch, through first catoptron 130 (image bang path D1), through an intermediate mirrors 410 (bang path D2), again through an intermediate mirrors 42 (bang path D3), again through an intermediate mirrors 43 (bang path D4), to second catoptron 21 (bang path D5), the eyes to user C (bang path D6) form an image bang path at last again.Same, the image of the place ahead right visual field angle also is earlier through first catoptron 131, through an intermediate mirrors 411, again through an intermediate mirrors 42, through an intermediate mirrors 43, again to second catoptron 21, the eyes to user C form another image bang path at last again.These two image bang paths have combined with regard to merging in intermediate mirrors 42 backs, up to being delivered to first catoptron 21.See through this design, user C can be in second catoptron 21 sees the image of integrating different field-of-view angles.Same principle can be applied in more a plurality of different image bang paths very easily, shows and more a plurality of different field-of-view angles can be merged.What deserves to be mentioned is that first catoptron 130,131 can design a control device and adjust angle and position, see through adjustment angle and position and can change the image bang path, and can be converted into other field-of-view angles, the angle and the position of two same intermediate mirrors 410,411 also can be adjusted.Two intermediate mirrors 410, if 411 adjustment positions, then the size apart from G therebetween just can be adjusted, and owing to existence apart from G, present embodiment also can be integrated into the back visibibility angle except integrating both sides, the place ahead field-of-view angle simultaneously in the lump, presents to the user together.
See also Fig. 7 B, Fig. 7 B and Fig. 7 A similar, the difference place only is that the angle of both sides first catoptron 130,131 is adjusted to the image of the field-of-view angle B ' of reflection two proceeds posterolateral.When general human pilot is moveed backward, the mode of most convenient is directly later to watch car rear and two proceeds posterolateral, but this kind reversing mode about can cause the left and right directions sense to put upside down when changeing situation, as later not adopting the relevant position of watching the object of the tailstock two sides and two side outer rims through sided mirror unit respectively, and the Back mirror of arranging in pairs or groups is simultaneously seen the image at car rear clearly, though do not have situation reversed left to right, divide although rearview mirror and Back mirror are difficult for reversing.As seeing through this embodiment, the user only need see Back mirror (i.e. second catoptron), the relevant position of the object of the promptly clear visual field of seeing reversing and the tailstock two sides and two side outer rims, allow the human pilot can be as driving forward originally when changeing about retreating, the left and right directions sense is in full accord, breaks through inconvenience place that the vehicles in the past retreat driving fully.Special one carry be, first catoptron 130,131 shape can be designed as L type structure, as the structure that intermediate mirrors 410,411 is linked together, so structural design can combine the image of the field-of-view angle of the field-of-view angle of forward sight and backsight, the user can see the left front field-of-view angle of looking of car, left back field-of-view angle of looking, right front field-of-view angle of looking simultaneously this moment, right back field-of-view angle of looking, and the field-of-view angle at rear.
The framework that different image bang paths is integrated demonstration still has many kinds of patterns, this embodiment only is an application wherein, see through a setting to several intermediate mirrors, the position and the angle that are aided with each catoptron of control of control device, still can reach the special function of other many kinds, to adapt to various occasion situations.For instance, in aforementioned left front field-of-view angle of looking, left back field-of-view angle of looking, right front field-of-view angle of looking, right back field-of-view angle of looking, and in the integration display structure of five field-of-view angles such as field-of-view angle at rear, see through suitable intermediate mirrors setting and control, the user can change the image of being seen, for example change the image position that is of its five field-of-view angle images on second catoptron 21, or see through position and the angle control intermediate mirrors and switch to left back field-of-view angle of looking, right back field-of-view angle of looking, and the field-of-view angle at rear etc. only the image of three field-of-view angles also present and can accomplish.Further, see through the position of intermediate mirrors and angle switch each field-of-view angle on second catoptron 21 to present ratio also out of question because various images merge and presentation mode is very many, so do not give unnecessary details in addition at this.
See also Fig. 8, Fig. 8 is for using accessorial visual angle device of the present invention in the synoptic diagram of the 7th embodiment of the vehicles, its structure and Fig. 7 are similar, unique not existing together is intermediate mirrors 42 with the 6th embodiment of Fig. 7,43, and second catoptron 21 replace with the device 33 of a tool camera function, simultaneously with device 33 collocation of a display device F and tool camera function, to demonstrate the image of left field-of-view angle and right visual field angle merging.The device 33 of tool camera function just is sent to display device F in wired or wireless mode after shooting with video-corder the image that intermediate mirrors 410,411 passes over.If shared, can be designed to allow user's manual switchover, or be designed to when the vehicles retreat, automatically switch with the display device of original vehicles.
What deserves to be mentioned is, no matter be the 6th embodiment of Fig. 7 or the 7th embodiment of Fig. 8, intermediate mirrors 410,411 can be arranged in pairs or groups and be had the control device 412 of change of location and angle function, by the position that changes intermediate mirrors 410,411 and angle to change field-of-view angle B.Same, the control device 1301 that first catoptron 130,131 also can be arranged in pairs or groups and be had change of location and angle, 1311, change first catoptron 130 by controlling control device 1301,1311,131 position and angle are to adjust field-of-view angle, for example, change the angle of first catoptron 130,131, as figure dotted line 1302, angle shown in 1312 can be adjusted to field-of-view angle B field-of-view angle B ', just the field-of-view angle of original forward sight is just become the field-of-view angle of backsight.
Except first catoptron in the previous embodiment, outside the intermediate mirrors, other devices in accessorial visual angle device of the present invention, as second catoptron and optical devices (if any the words that are provided with) control device of independence or interlock its position of control in order to independence or interlock can be set all, direction and angle, the control device of each device also can combine, or and the vehicles, other the device that controls is integrated on equipment and the buildings, as accessorial visual angle device of the present invention is applied on the vehicles, then can integrate, or see through the synchronous linkage of a rearview mirror, see through the start of control rearview mirror with the control device of the original rearview mirror of the vehicles, adjust first catoptron synchronously, second catoptron, intermediate mirrors and optical devices part or whole positions, direction and angle.
In this embodiment, first catoptron, second catoptron, intermediate mirrors, and the image bang path is that major part is arranged on vehicles body exterior, yet in practical application, first catoptron, second catoptron, intermediate mirrors, the part of optical devices and image bang path or all can integrate with the vehicles (equipment or buildings), for example the image bang path is through vehicles body interior (general recommendations is incorporated into inside when the vehicles are made), or for example be provided with gauge tap in the vehicles, seeing through gauge tap can be with first catoptron, second catoptron, and intermediate mirrors and optical devices are taken in to car body, occasion in that needs use exposes them to the traffic instrument again.
See also Fig. 9, Figure 9 shows that and use accessorial visual angle device of the present invention in the synoptic diagram of the 8th embodiment of the vehicles.The embodiment of itself and Fig. 8 is similar, and not existing together only is to coat first catoptron 150,151 with a cladding 50, and intermediate mirrors 440,441.This embodiment does not coat the device 34 of tool camera function, but also can be designed to coat in the lump the device 34 of this tool camera function.The purpose of design of cladding 50 is avoided outside external force collision or the wind and weather except the tool protective effect, also can see through this cladding 50 with first catoptron, intermediate mirrors, and the device of tool camera function combines.Same, the part of cladding 50 or all can be integrated in the vehicles, equipment or interior of building.In order to allow the lightness of image enough, cladding can use transparent material, or tool printing opacity position 501,502 comes daylighting, and can be aided with the optical devices of tool illumination functions, as illuminating lamp.
In addition, more can be further by cladding with accessorial visual angle device external memberization of the present invention, modularity, as shown in figure 10.Figure 10 shows that accessorial visual angle device external member synoptic diagram of the present invention.Cladding 50 can be broken down into cladding 51,52,53,54 again, and 55.Each cladding is for adding, and dismounting is changed, or is Portable.Multi-form cladding can be combined, and can allow the user change according to various occasions, and to arrange in pairs or groups out various image bang paths, cladding 53 for example shown in Figure 10 is for forward, and cladding 55 is for backward.Cladding can also design control device and manually or automatically adjust its position and angle.In addition, cladding can also have or be integrated with mobile, rotation, and the device of rotation or lifting, what make can be by manually controlling or auto-control mode, and what make moves, rotation, rotation or lifting.
Same, as cladding, first catoptron of accessorial visual angle device of the present invention, second catoptron, the part of intermediate mirrors and optical devices or all also can be designed to and can add, dismounting is changed, or portable device; And partly or all can have or be integrated with mobile, rotation be rotated or the device of lifting, and what make can be by manually control or auto-control mode, and what make moves, and rotation is rotated or lifting.
Wherein, can have many patterns with the cladding 51 of the device of tool camera function collocation 34 can be for changing.Be cross channel-style cladding 511 shown in Figure 11 A, Figure 11 B then is a multi-channel type cladding 512.
See also Figure 12, Figure 12 shows that and use accessorial visual angle device of the present invention in the synoptic diagram of the 9th embodiment of the vehicles.The 7th embodiment of itself and Fig. 8 is similar, do not exist together and only be that Fig. 8 merges and is shown on the display device F by the device 33 that image with the different images bang path is delivered to the tool camera function of being provided with of intermediate mirrors cleverly, the 9th embodiment of Figure 12 then is the device 350 that directly sees through two tool camera functions, the image of the 351 different field-of-view angles that will be come by first catoptron 130,131 is delivered to display device F merging and shows.
See also Figure 13, Figure 13 shows that and use accessorial visual angle device of the present invention in the synoptic diagram of the tenth embodiment of the vehicles.The 9th embodiment of itself and Figure 12 is similar, and not existing together only is to coat first catoptron 160 with a cladding 56,57,161, and the device 350,351 of coating tool camera function, cladding 56,57 can partly be designed to transparent in reaching the purpose of printing opacity, or can be aided with lighting device again.Figure 14 shows that accessorial visual angle device external member synoptic diagram of the present invention.Cladding 56 can be broken down into cladding 561,562 and 563, and cladding 57 then can be broken down into cladding 571,572 and 573.
See also Figure 15, first catoptron that Figure 15 A is depicted as accessorial visual angle device of the present invention is replaced by one to multiple catoptron 170, comes the synoptic diagram with 22 collocation of second catoptron; First catoptron that Figure 15 B is depicted as accessorial visual angle device of the present invention is replaced by one to multiple catoptron 170, comes the synoptic diagram of arranging in pairs or groups with the device 36 of a tool camera function.Each catoptron of 170 can be a concave mirror, the catoptron of convex reflecting mirror or other kinds, the control device that their position and angle can be provided with in addition comes separately or the control of interlock, or is integrated control by the other control systems of accessorial visual angle device of the present invention.See through slight variations second catoptron 22 or the position and the angle of the device 36 of tool camera function, can switch to the not coplanar catoptron 170 of first catoptron fast, and can change to different field-of-view angles, that is can switch the image bang path fast, this is that tradition directly can't be done to obtain through the equipment of single photographic lens capture.What deserves to be mentioned is that except first catoptron, second catoptron and intermediate mirrors can also be polygonal mirror structures.
Same, the part of each catoptron of polygonal mirror 170 or all can also be designed to and can add, dismounting is changed, or is portable device; And partly or all can have or be integrated with mobile, rotation be rotated or the device of lifting, and what make can be by manually control or auto-control mode, and what make moves, and rotation is rotated or lifting.
In addition, common first catoptron of forming of several catoptrons that will be arranged at do not exist together also has identical effect with polygonal mirror as first catoptron is the same with above-mentioned, does not give unnecessary details at this.
See also Figure 16, Figure 16 shows that first catoptron of accessorial visual angle device of the present invention and the device integration synoptic diagram of tool camera function.Figure 16 A is the camera 37 that 18 integration one of first catoptron is had bent structure 371, bent structure 371 1 ends of this camera 37 connect first catoptron 18, as shown in the figure, the user can adjust the position and the angle of camera 37 easily by this bent structure 371 arbitrarily, changes field-of-view angle.Figure 16 B is arranged at camera 38 on the fixed cap 381, and fixed cap 381 1 ends are connected with first catoptron 18, by the upper-lower position of adjusting fixed cap 381, reaches the purpose of change field-of-view angle B.Design as the integrated structure of Figure 16 A and Figure 16 B is not limited to first catoptron, and is same, also can integrate and be applied to the intermediate mirrors or second catoptron.
See also Figure 17, Figure 17 is first catoptron of the cube structure of accessorial visual angle device of the present invention and the device collocation synoptic diagram of four tool camera functions.First catoptron 191 is a cube structure, and it is catoptron on four sides, and the whirligig 1911 of tool one rotatable first catoptron 191.The device 311,312,313,314 of four tool camera functions four catoptrons with first catoptron 191 respectively is relative, with the image of reflection field-of-view angle B.See through this design, constant down in the angle and the stationkeeping of video camera, can see through whirligig 1911 and rotate first catoptron 191, use the field-of-view angle that the device 311,312,313,314 that changes the tool camera function is simultaneously photographed.
See also Figure 18, Figure 18 is first catoptron of the spherical surface body structure of accessorial visual angle device of the present invention, cladding, and the collocation synoptic diagram of the device of a tool camera function.Wherein, first catoptron 192 is a spherical surface body structure, and it is coated by a cladding 58.This cladding 58 can rotate on first catoptron 192, has a reflection hole 581 on this cladding 58, the device 315 of one tool camera function is arranged on the cladding 58, and it is corresponding with this reflection hole 581, see through so design, the inverted configuration of its start principle and Figure 17, that is under first catoptron 192 immobilizes, can see through and manually or automatically rotate cladding 58, change the field-of-view angle that the device 315 of tool camera function is photographed.
Except the cube structure and spherical surface body structure of Figure 17 and Figure 18, the catoptron of other geometry or optical devices all can be applicable in the accessorial visual angle device of the present invention, and not limited by other embodiment.
In addition, accessorial visual angle device of the present invention can comprise a data transmission receiving trap again, in order to see through Internet, public line, mobile phone networking or wireless telecommunications networking are connected with extraneous, and can transmit and receive audiovisual materials, or allow device on the accessorial visual angle device of the present invention accept the control in extraneous other places to extraneous other places.
The embodiment of accessorial visual angle device of the present invention is not limited to aforementioned, also can with the previous embodiment modification or with the structure merging of several embodiment, the for example integration of the embodiment of Figure 16 and Fig. 5 embodiment can reach the function as embodiment sense of direction unanimity when retreating of Fig. 7 B.
The kind of optical devices in the foregoing description, first catoptron, second catoptron, intermediate mirrors the position is set, the form of cladding and material, the quantity of display device, the shape of each catoptron, the integration each other of the device of each catoptron and tool camera function, change image that the user saw etc. with image processing software collocation, many embodiments are all arranged, and the method that suchlike all improvement are not addressed by the foregoing description limits, with the integration of other existing electronic equipments, all are categories of embodiments of the invention.
The above only is to describe the present invention in detail by preferred embodiment, yet for any modification and variation that this embodiment did, neither disengaging spirit of the present invention and scope.
Can make by above detailed description and to know this skill person and understand that the present invention can reach aforesaid purpose really, the real regulation that has met Patent Law, the whence proposes novel patented claim in accordance with the law.
Claims (39)
1. accessorial visual angle device, it comprises:
One first catoptron, this first catoptron is arranged at the vehicles, and equipment, or buildings appropriate location can't direct viewings in order to reflection, are difficult to watch or the field-of-view angle desiring to watch; And
One second catoptron, this second catoptron is corresponding with first catoptron,
By so design, from the object desiring to watch, through first catoptron, again through second catoptron, form an image bang path to user's eyes at last, the user can see through and watches second catoptron to reflect image on first catoptron, significantly increase field-of-view angle and scope, do not infer the visual field that to watch or be difficult to watch and the relevant position between object with the mode of conjecture for another example in the past, the vehicles that are applied to as inciting somebody to action can reach driver assistance, promote the purpose of traffic safety, as it being applied on equipment or the buildings, then can reach the purpose of more perfect imaging monitoring.
2. accessorial visual angle device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the image bang path, can comprise one or more intermediate mirrors again, be passed to second catoptron with image with first catoptron, this one or more intermediate mirrors and can be simultaneously as first catoptron of other image bang paths, second catoptron or intermediate mirrors.
3. accessorial visual angle device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: can be one or more with corresponding first catoptron of second catoptron, to form one or more different images bang path, in this one or more different images bang path, can comprise one or more intermediate mirrors, see through this one or more intermediate mirrors the image in one or more different images bang path is delivered to merging demonstration on second catoptron.
4. accessorial visual angle device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: can be one or more with corresponding first catoptron of second catoptron, to form one or more different images bang path, in this one or more different images bang path, can comprise one or more intermediate mirrors, see through this one or more intermediate mirrors the image in one or more different images bang path is delivered to merging demonstration on second catoptron.
5. accessorial visual angle device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: can comprise one again and present or change the optical devices of image effect to several auxiliary images, this one can be arranged near appropriate location first catoptron and second catoptron to several optical devices, or integrate mutually, or be arranged at image bang path appropriate location between user's eyes and object with first catoptron and second catoptron.
6. accessorial visual angle device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: can comprise one again and present or change the optical devices of image effect to several auxiliary images, this one can be arranged at first catoptron to several optical devices, near appropriate location second catoptron and the intermediate mirrors, or with first catoptron, second catoptron and intermediate mirrors are integrated mutually, or are arranged at the image bang path appropriate location between user's eyes and object.
7. accessorial visual angle device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: can comprise one again and present or change the optical devices of image effect to several auxiliary images, this one can be arranged at first catoptron to several optical devices, near appropriate location second catoptron and the intermediate mirrors, or with first catoptron, second catoptron and intermediate mirrors are integrated mutually, or are arranged at the image bang path appropriate location between user's eyes and object.
8. accessorial visual angle device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: can comprise one again and present or change the optical devices of image effect to several auxiliary images, this one can be arranged at first catoptron to several optical devices, near appropriate location second catoptron and the intermediate mirrors, or with first catoptron, second catoptron and intermediate mirrors are integrated mutually, or are arranged at the image bang path appropriate location between user's eyes and object.
9. as claim 5,6,7 or 8 described accessorial visual angle devices, it is characterized in that: this one can be to have a filter to several optical devices, refraction, and reflection focuses on, defocus, zoom, image rotating is strengthened background, illumination, mist elimination, night vision, the device of mirror or image sharpening.
10. as claim 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 or 8 described accessorial visual angle devices, it is characterized in that: this first catoptron, second catoptron, intermediate mirrors and optical devices all can be provided with the control device of independence or interlock its position of control in order to independence or interlock, direction and angle, this control device also can combine.
11. as claim 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 or 8 described accessorial visual angle devices, it is characterized in that: as be arranged on the vehicles, can add one and the synchronous linkage of vehicles rearview mirror, see through the start of control rearview mirror, can adjust first catoptron synchronously, second catoptron, intermediate mirrors and optical devices part or whole positions, direction and angle.
12. accessorial visual angle device as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that: this control device can be integrated with the control device of the original rearview mirror of the vehicles.
13. accessorial visual angle device as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that: this control device can with the vehicles, the original control device of equipment or buildings is integrated.
14. as claim 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 or 8 described accessorial visual angle devices, it is characterized in that: first catoptron, second catoptron, intermediate mirrors, and the part of optical devices or all can with the vehicles, equipment, or buildings is integrated into one, or with first catoptron, second catoptron, intermediate mirrors, and the part of optical devices is with the vehicles, equipment, or the original catoptron of buildings or optical devices replace.
15. as claim 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 or 8 described accessorial visual angle devices, it is characterized in that: first catoptron, second catoptron, intermediate mirrors, optical devices, and the part of image bang path or all can with the vehicles, equipment or buildings are integrated.
16. as claim 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 or 8 described accessorial visual angle devices, it is characterized in that: the image bang path and first catoptron wherein, second catoptron, intermediate mirrors, and optical devices can partly or all can be integrated in the cladding.
17. accessorial visual angle device as claimed in claim 16 is characterized in that: the part of this cladding or all can be integrated in the vehicles, equipment or interior of building, this cladding also can be designed as and can add, and dismounting is changed, and Portable.
18. as claim 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 or 8 described accessorial visual angle devices, it is characterized in that: first catoptron, second catoptron, and intermediate mirrors all can be made up of or by the integration of one to multiple catoptron or combine one or more catoptron, and the control device that independence or interlock can be set is in order to one or more catoptron of control of independence or interlock or the position of one to multiple catoptron, direction and angle, this control device can be integrated with the control device of the original rearview mirror of the vehicles, or and the vehicles, the original other control systems of equipment or buildings is integrated.
19. as claim 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 or 8 described accessorial visual angle devices, it is characterized in that: first catoptron, second catoptron, the part of intermediate mirrors and optical devices or all can link with the device of tool camera function or integrate, or replaced by the device of tool camera function, or replaced by possessing the reflection and the device of camera function, the device of aforementioned tool camera function can have the function of making video recording and including sound simultaneously or link or integrate with the make video recording device of function and the device of including audio function of tool, image of being shot with video-corder and sound can be stored to a storage device again, this storage device can be a host computer, this storage device can be installed in the vehicles, on equipment and the buildings, or and the vehicles, equipment and buildings are integrated, or and the vehicles, the original storage device of equipment and buildings is integrated or is shared, or and the vehicles, the original host computer of equipment and buildings is integrated or is shared.
20. accessorial visual angle device as claimed in claim 18, it is characterized in that: form first catoptron, second catoptron, and one or more catoptron of intermediate mirrors, reach and integrate or be combined into first catoptron, second catoptron, and the part of one to multiple catoptron of intermediate mirrors or all can link with the device of tool camera function or integrate, or replaced by the device of tool camera function, or replaced by possessing the reflection and the device of camera function, the device of aforementioned tool camera function can have the function of making video recording and including sound simultaneously or link or integrate with the make video recording device of function and device that tool is included audio function of tool, image of being shot with video-corder and sound can be stored to a storage device again, this storage device can be a host computer, this storage device can be installed in the vehicles, on equipment and the buildings, or and the vehicles, equipment and buildings are integrated, or and the vehicles, the original storage device of equipment and buildings is integrated or is shared, or and the vehicles, the original host computer of equipment and buildings is integrated or is shared.
21. accessorial visual angle device as claimed in claim 19, it is characterized in that: still comprise the image that one or more display device is photographed in order to the device that shows the tool camera function, this one or more display device can the shared vehicles, equipment, or original display device on the buildings, and can be integrated into one with the device of catoptron or tool camera function, or and the vehicles, equipment, or the device of inside and outside original catoptron of buildings or tool camera function is integrated into one, be beneficial to watch, and can switch to the image of device to show that it is photographed of the tool camera function of appointment according to user's demand, or the image that the device of a plurality of tool camera functions is photographed combines.
22. accessorial visual angle device as claimed in claim 20, it is characterized in that: still comprise the image that one or more display device is photographed in order to the device that shows the tool camera function, this one or more display device can the shared vehicles, equipment, or original display device on the buildings, and can be integrated into one with the device of catoptron or tool camera function, or and the vehicles, equipment, or the device of inside and outside original catoptron of buildings or tool camera function is integrated into one, be beneficial to watch, and can switch to the image of device to show that it is photographed of the tool camera function of appointment according to user's demand, or the image that the device of a plurality of tool camera functions is photographed combines.
23., it is characterized in that as claim 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 or 8 described accessorial visual angle devices: first catoptron, second catoptron, the part of intermediate mirrors and optical devices or all be to add, dismounting is changed, or portable device; And partly or all can have or be integrated with mobile, rotation be rotated or the device of lifting, makes it to make it mobile by manually control or auto-control mode, and rotation is rotated or lifting.
24 accessorial visual angle devices as claimed in claim 16 is characterized in that: cladding can be for adding, and dismounting is changed, or is portable device; And cladding can have or be integrated with mobile, and rotation is rotated or the device of lifting, makes it to make it mobile by manually control or auto-control mode, and rotation is rotated or lifting.
25. accessorial visual angle device as claimed in claim 18, it is characterized in that: form first catoptron, second catoptron, and one or more catoptron of intermediate mirrors, or integrate or be combined into first catoptron, second catoptron, and the part of one to multiple catoptron of intermediate mirrors or all be to add, dismounting is changed, or is portable device; And partly or all can have or be integrated with mobile, rotation be rotated or the device of lifting, makes it to make it mobile by manually control or auto-control mode, and rotation is rotated or lifting.
26. accessorial visual angle device as claimed in claim 19 is characterized in that: first catoptron, second catoptron, intermediate mirrors, optical devices, and the part of the device of tool camera function or all be to add, dismounting is changed, or is portable device; And partly or all can have or be integrated with mobile, rotation be rotated or the device of lifting, makes it to make it mobile by manually control or auto-control mode, and rotation is rotated or lifting.
27. accessorial visual angle device as claimed in claim 21 is characterized in that: first catoptron, second catoptron, intermediate mirrors, optical devices, the device of tool camera function, and the part of one or more display device or all be to add, dismounting is changed, or is portable device; And partly or all can have or be integrated with mobile, rotation be rotated or the device of lifting, makes it to make it mobile by manually control or auto-control mode, and rotation is rotated or lifting.
28. accessorial visual angle device as claimed in claim 20 is characterized in that: form first catoptron, second catoptron, and one or more catoptron of intermediate mirrors, or integrate or be combined into first catoptron, second catoptron, and one to multiple catoptron of intermediate mirrors, optical devices, the device of tool camera function, and the part of one or more display device or all be to add, dismounting, change, or be portable device; And partly or all can have or be integrated with mobile, rotation be rotated or the device of lifting, makes it to make it mobile by manually control or auto-control mode, and rotation is rotated or lifting.
29. accessorial visual angle device as claimed in claim 22 is characterized in that: form first catoptron, second catoptron, and one or more catoptron of intermediate mirrors, or integrate or be combined into first catoptron, second catoptron, and one to multiple catoptron of intermediate mirrors, optical devices, the device of tool camera function, and the part of one or more display device or all be to add, dismounting, change, or be portable device; And partly or all can have or be integrated with mobile, rotation be rotated or the device of lifting, makes it to make it mobile by manually control or auto-control mode, and rotation is rotated or lifting.
30. as claim 21,22,27,28 or 29 described accessorial visual angle devices, it is characterized in that: this one or more display device can be handled the image that device sent of tool camera function, comprise that merging shows the image that the device of several tool camera functions sends, change image size, change image display position, change image displaying ratio, local magnified image, image rotating, image mirror, the noise filtering, image focuses on, and image sharpening is strengthened the image background, image is hidden, image specific effect and switch to the function of the image of different images bang path.
31., it is characterized in that as claim 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 or 8 described accessorial visual angle devices: first catoptron, second catoptron, intermediate mirrors and optical devices can partly or all be integrated into one.
32. accessorial visual angle device as claimed in claim 18, it is characterized in that: form first catoptron, second catoptron, and one or more catoptron of intermediate mirrors, reach and integrate or be combined into first catoptron, second catoptron, and one to multiple catoptron of intermediate mirrors can partly or entirely be integrated into one.
33. accessorial visual angle device as claimed in claim 23 is characterized in that: first catoptron, second catoptron, intermediate mirrors and optical devices can partly or all be integrated into one.
34. accessorial visual angle device as claimed in claim 19 is characterized in that: first catoptron, second catoptron, intermediate mirrors, optical devices, the device of tool camera function, and one or more display device can partly or all be integrated into one.
35. as claim 21,24,26 or 27 described accessorial visual angle devices, it is characterized in that: first catoptron, second catoptron, intermediate mirrors, optical devices, the device of tool camera function, cladding and one or more display device can partly or all be integrated into one.
36. as claim 20,22,24,25,28 or 29 described accessorial visual angle devices is characterized in that: form first catoptron, second catoptron, and one or more catoptron of intermediate mirrors, or integrate or be combined into first catoptron, second catoptron, and one to multiple catoptron of intermediate mirrors, optical devices, the device of tool camera function, cladding and one or more display device can partly or all be integrated into one.
37. accessorial visual angle device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: can comprise a data transmission receiving trap again, in order to see through Internet, public line, mobile phone networking or wireless telecommunications networking are connected with extraneous, and can transmit and receive audiovisual materials, or accept the control in extraneous other places to extraneous other places.
38. accessorial visual angle device as claimed in claim 19, it is characterized in that: the device that can comprise one or more tool camera function again, the device of this one or more tool camera function can have the function of making video recording and including sound simultaneously or link or integrate with the make video recording device of function and the device of including audio function of tool, in order to shoot with video-corder people's car state in the vehicle dashboard or the vehicles, and can be stored to storage device, the device of this one or more tool camera function can be shared with the device of original tool camera function on the device of other tool camera functions or the vehicles, and this storage device can be a host computer, this storage device can be installed on the vehicles, or integrate with the vehicles, or integrate with the original storage device of the vehicles or shared, or integrate with the original host computer of the vehicles or shared.
39. accessorial visual angle device as claimed in claim 20, it is characterized in that: the device that can comprise one or more tool camera function again, the device of this one or more tool camera function can have the function of making video recording and including sound simultaneously or link or integrate with the make video recording device of function and the device of including audio function of tool, in order to shoot with video-corder people's car state in the vehicle dashboard or the vehicles, and can be stored to storage device, the device of this one or more tool camera function can be shared with the device of original tool camera function on the device of other tool camera functions or the vehicles, and this storage device can be a host computer, this storage device can be installed on the vehicles, or integrate with the vehicles, or integrate with the original storage device of the vehicles or shared, or integrate with the original host computer of the vehicles or shared.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2005100731099A CN1873463A (en) | 2005-05-31 | 2005-05-31 | Accessorial visual angle device |
| PCT/CN2006/001092 WO2006128361A1 (en) | 2005-05-31 | 2006-05-25 | Auxiliary viewing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2005100731099A CN1873463A (en) | 2005-05-31 | 2005-05-31 | Accessorial visual angle device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1873463A true CN1873463A (en) | 2006-12-06 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2005100731099A Pending CN1873463A (en) | 2005-05-31 | 2005-05-31 | Accessorial visual angle device |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1873463A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2006128361A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108093650A (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2018-05-29 | 法国大陆汽车公司 | It can adapt to the knob system on smart phone or electronic plane |
| CN109239886A (en) * | 2018-11-25 | 2019-01-18 | 张彦海 | Simple visual aid based on polygonal mirror |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4277142A (en) * | 1980-04-10 | 1981-07-07 | Gardner Billy R | Periscopic mirror |
| GB2235173B (en) * | 1989-08-10 | 1993-06-09 | Brian Charles Reeves | Retractable parking & docking mirrors |
| US5221990A (en) * | 1992-03-09 | 1993-06-22 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Wide field of view automotive rear vision optical system |
| CN2603758Y (en) * | 2002-07-24 | 2004-02-18 | 张兵 | Synthesis of full-image and video /audio tuner and dispenser |
| ES2223254B1 (en) * | 2002-12-13 | 2006-02-16 | Salvadora Reig Garcia-San Pedro | SYSTEM OF MIRRORS MIRRORS FOR VEHICLES, WITH PROJECTION OF EXTERNAL IMAGES ON THE AREA OF COMMANDS. |
| CN1515439A (en) * | 2003-08-28 | 2004-07-28 | 曾繁正 | Car reflecting mirror |
| CN2696930Y (en) * | 2004-04-29 | 2005-05-04 | 健生工厂股份有限公司 | Safety auxiliary device for car |
-
2005
- 2005-05-31 CN CNA2005100731099A patent/CN1873463A/en active Pending
-
2006
- 2006-05-25 WO PCT/CN2006/001092 patent/WO2006128361A1/en active Application Filing
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108093650A (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2018-05-29 | 法国大陆汽车公司 | It can adapt to the knob system on smart phone or electronic plane |
| CN108093650B (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2021-04-27 | 法国大陆汽车公司 | Knob system adaptable to smart phone or electronic tablet |
| CN109239886A (en) * | 2018-11-25 | 2019-01-18 | 张彦海 | Simple visual aid based on polygonal mirror |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2006128361A1 (en) | 2006-12-07 |
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