CN1873402A - Humidity transmitter in low cost - Google Patents

Humidity transmitter in low cost Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1873402A
CN1873402A CN 200610046850 CN200610046850A CN1873402A CN 1873402 A CN1873402 A CN 1873402A CN 200610046850 CN200610046850 CN 200610046850 CN 200610046850 A CN200610046850 A CN 200610046850A CN 1873402 A CN1873402 A CN 1873402A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
circuit
output
humidity
rcv420
pin
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Granted
Application number
CN 200610046850
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100451636C (en
Inventor
孙立红
宁志高
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Shenyang University of Chemical Technology
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Shenyang University of Chemical Technology
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Application filed by Shenyang University of Chemical Technology filed Critical Shenyang University of Chemical Technology
Priority to CNB2006100468500A priority Critical patent/CN100451636C/en
Publication of CN1873402A publication Critical patent/CN1873402A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100451636C publication Critical patent/CN100451636C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention relates to humidity transmitter with 4-20mA or 0-5V output. It is made up of shell body and control circuit board. The control circuit board is set humidity testing circuit formed by sensor HS1101, filtering and amplifying circuit formed by integrate circuit OP295, 4-20mA output circuit formed by OP295 amplifier and triode 9014, BD237, and 0-5V output circuit formed by current-to-voltage converter RCV420. It has simple structure, and good measuring accuracy. And it can be used in daily life and industrial process control.

Description

A kind of humidity transmitter cheaply
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of humidity transmitter, particularly relate to a kind of humidity transmitter with 4~20mA output or 0~5V output.
Background technology
The measurement of humidity and control are widely used in the middle of our daily life and industrial process, because thin-film capacitor humidity transmitter volume is little, cost is low, use simple, convenient, reaction is fast, and measurement range is wide, and has the characteristic that some other pollutants disturb in the long-term opposing film surface condensation water and air, therefore more and more come into one's own, the possibility that replaces the electric resistance humidity sensor is arranged greatly.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of humidity transmitter with 4~20mA output or 0~5V output.Filtering and amplifying circuit and 4~20mA output circuit that its adopts humidity measuring circuit that humidity sensor makes up, is made up by the OP295 amplifier, 0~5V output circuit by current-to-voltage converter RCV420 structure, make complete machine structure simple, cost is low, has measuring accuracy preferably.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of humidity transmitter cheaply is made up of housing, control circuit board, and control circuit board is provided with by the humidity measuring circuit of moisture sensor structure, by 4~20mA output circuit of amplifier and triode structure and the 0~5V output circuit that is made up by RCV420.
The ic 555 IC circuit of aforesaid humidity measuring circuit 1With R 1, R 2, C 1Form multivibrator; Monostalbe trigger is by the ic 555 IC circuit 2, R 3And moisture sensor HS1101 forms.
Aforesaid 4~20mA output circuit is provided with power conversion LM317 and potentiometer W 1And W 2, electric current output 9014 and BD237 and resistance R L.
Power supply 0~24V of current-to-voltage converter RCV420,4~20mA current output circuit connect 1 and 16 pin of RCV420 in aforesaid 0~5V output circuit, 2,4,5,12 pin of RCV420 all connect 0V, 15 and 14 pin are connected to the negative terminal of output, and 10,11 and 13 are connected to the anode of output.
Advantage of the present invention and effect are:
1. the present invention uses flexibly, cost is low, has good practicability, its testing circuit also can be used as the signal deteching circuit of other capacitive transducer, its output circuit also can only be used the output of 4~20mA electric current, its output also can be used as other sensor, as the signal processing circuit of products such as pressure transducer, thermistor.
2. complete machine structure of the present invention is simple, and cost is low, has measuring accuracy preferably, is suitable for the control of daily life and industrial process.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 of the present invention is the humidity measuring circuit circuit diagram;
Fig. 2 of the present invention is 4~20mA output circuit figure;
Fig. 3 of the present invention is that 4~20mA is transformed to 0~5V circuit diagram.
Embodiment
The present invention includes housing, control circuit board, foregoing circuit built-up circuit plate is placed in the housing and constitutes the whole effect that can realize humidity transmitter with sensing element.
A kind of humidity transmitter cheaply is made up of housing, control circuit board.Control circuit board is provided with multivibrator and the monostalbe trigger of being made up of two 555 circuit and moisture sensor, the amplification filtering circuit that they and OP295 form etc. constitute humidity measuring circuit, will change the variation that the capacitance variations that causes converts voltage to by humidity and finish Humidity Detection.Control circuit board is provided with LM317 and makes power conversion, 24V is become 5.0V gives humidity testing circuit and amplifier OP295 power supply, 9014 and BD237 make electric current output, potentiometer W 1And W 2Be respectively applied for zeroising and transfer range, resistance R L is used for line transfer.Control circuit board is provided with current-to-voltage converter RCV420, and 4~20mA is transformed to 0~5V.
In the humidity measuring circuit circuit diagram, 555 IC circuit 1With R 1, R 2, C 1, C 5Connect to form multivibrator, its oscillation frequency f=1.44/ (R 1+ 2R 2) C 1, resistance R 1Connect IC 11,4 pin, resistance R 2Connect IC 11,2 pin, capacitor C 1Connect IC 16,7 pin, capacitor C 5Connect IC 13,7 pin, oscillator is by the trigger action monostalbe trigger of 5 pin output.Monostalbe trigger is by IC 2, R 3And the moisture sensor composition, output pulse width depends on charging rate R 3(C 2+ C x) numerical value, that is: t=1.1R 3(C 2+ C x).This output pulse involves amplifying circuit after filtration, is converted into the d. c. voltage signal that changes with humidity.
Among 4~20mA output circuit figure, LM317 makes power conversion, 24V is become 5.0V give humidity testing circuit and amplifier OP295 power supply, 8 of OP295 is connected the positive and negative of power supply respectively with 4 pin, the voltage signal of humidity measuring circuit output is input to current conversion circuit, potentiometer W by the pin 5 and 6 of OP295 amplifier 1And W 2Be respectively applied for zeroising and transfer range, the base stage of triode 9014 is connected with the pin 7 of OP295 amplifier, 9014 emitter connects the base stage of BD237,9014 collector is connected with the collector of BD237, by resistance connection+24V, the emitter of BD237 links to each other with ground by resistance, 9014 and BD237 do electric current output, resistance R L is used for line transfer.
4~20mA is transformed in 0~5V circuit diagram, power supply 0~24V of RCV420,4~20mA current output circuit connects 1 and 16 pin of current-to-voltage converter RCV420,2,4,5,12 pin of RCV420 all connect 0V, 15 and 14 pin are connected to the negative terminal of output, and 10,11 and 13 are connected to the anode of output.

Claims (4)

  1. One profit cheaply humidity transmitter form by housing, control circuit board, it is characterized in that control circuit board is provided with by the humidity measuring circuit of moisture sensor structure, by 4~20mA output circuit of amplifier and triode structure and the 0~5V output circuit that is made up by current-to-voltage converter RCV420.
  2. 2. humidity transmitter according to claim 1 is characterized in that the ic 555 IC circuit of described humidity measuring circuit 1With R 1, R 2, C 1Form multivibrator; Monostalbe trigger is by the ic 555 IC circuit 2, R 3And moisture sensor is formed.
  3. 3. humidity transmitter according to claim 1 is characterized in that described 4~20mA output circuit is provided with power conversion LM317 and potentiometer W 1And W 2, electric current output 9014 and BD237 and resistance R L.
  4. 4. humidity transmitter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the power supply 0~24V of RCV420 in described 0~5V output circuit, 1 and 16 pin that 4~20mA current output circuit connects RCV420,2,4,5,12 pin of RCV420 all connect 0V, 15 and 14 pin are connected to the negative terminal of output, and 10,11 and 13 are connected to the anode of output.
CNB2006100468500A 2006-06-09 2006-06-09 Humidity transmitter in low cost Expired - Fee Related CN100451636C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006100468500A CN100451636C (en) 2006-06-09 2006-06-09 Humidity transmitter in low cost

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006100468500A CN100451636C (en) 2006-06-09 2006-06-09 Humidity transmitter in low cost

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1873402A true CN1873402A (en) 2006-12-06
CN100451636C CN100451636C (en) 2009-01-14

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CNB2006100468500A Expired - Fee Related CN100451636C (en) 2006-06-09 2006-06-09 Humidity transmitter in low cost

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CN (1) CN100451636C (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103868954A (en) * 2014-03-25 2014-06-18 成都国科海博信息技术股份有限公司 Grain humidity detection circuit
CN103999742A (en) * 2014-04-28 2014-08-27 重庆三峡学院 Timed multi-point automatic irrigation machine system
CN107607583A (en) * 2017-08-29 2018-01-19 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Humidity detector
CN108158725A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-06-15 季梅 A kind of paper diaper immersion intelligent monitoring circuit

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2220641Y (en) * 1994-09-01 1996-02-21 电子工业部第四十九研究所 Humidity transmitter
CN2570782Y (en) * 2002-09-27 2003-09-03 北京农业信息技术研究中心 Intelligent humiture self-compensation sensing transducer
CN201016951Y (en) * 2006-06-09 2008-02-06 沈阳化工学院 Low-cost humidity transducer

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103868954A (en) * 2014-03-25 2014-06-18 成都国科海博信息技术股份有限公司 Grain humidity detection circuit
CN103999742A (en) * 2014-04-28 2014-08-27 重庆三峡学院 Timed multi-point automatic irrigation machine system
CN107607583A (en) * 2017-08-29 2018-01-19 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Humidity detector
CN107607583B (en) * 2017-08-29 2020-08-04 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Humidity detection device
CN108158725A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-06-15 季梅 A kind of paper diaper immersion intelligent monitoring circuit

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Granted publication date: 20090114

Termination date: 20110609