CN1869461A - Magnetic vibration resistance anti-loosening bolt and net - Google Patents

Magnetic vibration resistance anti-loosening bolt and net Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1869461A
CN1869461A CN 200610050870 CN200610050870A CN1869461A CN 1869461 A CN1869461 A CN 1869461A CN 200610050870 CN200610050870 CN 200610050870 CN 200610050870 A CN200610050870 A CN 200610050870A CN 1869461 A CN1869461 A CN 1869461A
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China
Prior art keywords
nut
magnetic
bolt
permanent magnet
described groove
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Pending
Application number
CN 200610050870
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张连墩
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 200610050870 priority Critical patent/CN1869461A/en
Publication of CN1869461A publication Critical patent/CN1869461A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a magnetic force anti-vibration loosing-proof bolt and nut that includes magnetic guiding bolt and magnetic nut that is formed by a flute nut and a permanent magnet. When the nut screwing on the bolt, the permanent magnet would generate magnetic attraction to the bolt to make the nut and the bolt joint together, if the fasten material is magnetizer, the nut would joint with it tightly. And the nut, the bolt and the fasten material would be joint together, and sharply increase the fastening strength and loosing defend ability. The invention has good anti-vibration loosing-proof ability, simple structure and is material saving.

Description

Magnetic force antivibration chek bolt, nut
Technical field
The invention belongs to industrial manufacturer's standard part---fastener areas, relate to a kind of magnetic material, particularly a kind of magnetic force antivibration chek bolt, nut in the tightening technology Application for Field.
Background technique
Screw fastener is one of most widely used accessory, relates to every field such as industry, agricultural, traffic, national defence, daily life.Along with rapid development of science and technology, people are also more and more higher to the requirement of screw, especially at aspects such as locking, antitheft, antivibratioves, for this reason, people have done unremitting effort, have studied many novel bolt, nuts with some function, and obtained gratifying achievement, Chinese patent discloses the innovation and creation of a lot of relevant this respects, and wherein the overwhelming majority all is to propose new idea, new technology, new method from the mechanical realization aspect, but still the end is seen and related to magnetic material application in this respect.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is at above-mentioned reason, the application of a kind of magnetic material in the tightening technology field is provided, be specifically related to a kind of locking bolt of magnetic force antivibration, nut of utilizing.The present invention compared with prior art have the locking Security of antivibration good, can locate arbitrarily, simple in structure, easy manufacturing, easy to use, advance and retreat flexibly, characteristics such as use repeatedly, highly versatile, saving material have also been opened up the frontier that magnetic material is used simultaneously.
To achieve these goals, the present invention by the following technical solutions: a kind of magnetic force antivibration chek bolt of the present invention, nut comprise magnetic conduction bolt and magnetic nut.
Described magnetic conduction bolt is meant and has magnetic property the bolt of (or claiming ferromagnetism).General plain bolt generally has magnetic conductivity.The magnetic property of described magnetic conduction bolt is strong more, and its antivibration anti-loosing effect is good more.
Described magnetic nut is made of a groove nut and a permanent magnet.Described groove nut is that the end at general nut or non-general nut is provided with groove, is provided with a permanent magnet that is complementary with it in described groove.Less than the axial dimension of described magnetic nut, the radial dimension of described groove is less than the radial dimension of described magnetic nut at least for the axial dimension of described groove, and the shape of described groove can be and the corresponding to hexagon of nut shape or other shapes.Described permanent magnet has the geometrical shape that is complementary with described groove, has the geometrical shape that can fill described groove in other words.The inwall of described permanent magnet can be smooth, also can be the internal thread shape.Smooth surface is easy to process, and internal thread shape surface then has better antivibration anti-loosing effect.When the inwall of described permanent magnet is designed to the internal thread shape, then described internal thread should magnetic conduction bolt supporting with it screw thread match, and this internal thread inlet should continue mutually with the internal thread outlet of its joining described groove nut, in other words, after described permanent magnet was installed in the described groove of described groove nut, the internal thread of described permanent magnet should communicate with the internal thread lines of described groove nut.When screwing on described bolt with the described magnetic nut of box lunch, described groove nut and the synchronous precession of described permanent magnetism physical efficiency.
The material of described groove nut can not limit, and promptly can be that permeability magnetic material also can be a non-magnet material.When described groove nut was magnet case, described permanent magnet should magnetize in advance and reinstall described groove and get final product, because magnetic force can be connected as one them securely; On the contrary, if when described groove nut is non-magnetizer, described permanent magnet just must be affixed by modes such as bonding, engaging, injection moulding and described groove nut.
Described permanent magnet comprises various permanent magnets such as neodymium iron boron, ferrite, Nanocomposite magnet and the composite material that comprises a kind of permanent-magnet material at least.
The working principle of a kind of magnetic force antivibration of the present invention chek bolt, nut: when described magnetic nut screws on described magnetic conduction bolt, described permanent magnet on the described magnetic nut will produce magnetic attraction to described magnetic conduction bolt, this magnetic attraction links together described magnetic nut and magnetic conduction bolt as glue, thereby strengthened the linking intensity of described magnetic nut and magnetic conduction bolt widely, made a kind of magnetic force antivibration chek bolt of the present invention, nut have good anti-loosening property and any locating function.Magnetic material makes a kind of magnetic force antivibration chek bolt of the present invention, nut have the function of vibration damping, antivibration again to the absorption of the ripple that shakes.If fastened body is magnet case or is magnet case in the magnetic field range at permanent magnet when contacting with described magnetic nut, described magnetic nut is when fastening described fastened body, described permanent magnet also can produce magnetic attraction to described fastened body simultaneously, thereby magnetic force antivibration chek bolt of the present invention, the antivibration of nut, anti-loosening property further are enhanced.Therefore, it is tubaeform that described magnetic nut can also be designed to its described permanent magnet one end, to improve the further antivibration anti-loosing effect of a kind of magnetic force antivibration chek bolt of the present invention, nut.
A kind of magnetic force antivibration chek bolt of the present invention, nut beneficial effect are to have improved the antivibration anti-loosening property significantly, and have random positioned function.When reaching same fastening strength, a kind of magnetic force antivibration of the present invention chek bolt, the comparable plain bolt of nut, nut reduce material more than 25%.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and example shown in the drawings, the invention will be further described, but content is not limited thereto.
Configuration state schematic representation when Fig. 1 is the fastening associated couplings parts of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1;
Configuration state schematic representation when Fig. 3 is the fastening associated couplings parts of the horn-like magnetic nut of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 3.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of magnetic force antivibration of embodiment of the invention chek bolt, nut comprise magnetic conduction bolt 7 and magnetic nut 6.Magnetic nut 6 is made of groove nut 5 and permanent magnet 3.Groove nut 5 is to be provided with groove 4 at general nut one end, and permanent magnet 3 is complementary with groove 4 and is installed in the groove 4.Magnetic conduction bolt 7 is positioned on engineering part 1 and the engineering part 2, and magnetic nut 6 is spun on the magnetic conduction bolt 7, and this moment, permanent magnet 3 meetings produced suction to magnetic conduction bolt 7.During near engineering part 2, if engineering part 2 has ferromagnetism, permanent magnet 3 also can produce suction to engineering part 2 gradually at magnetic nut 6, and permanent magnet 3 is the closer to engineering part 2, and the suction of generation will be big more, and they will inhale firmly more.
Embodiment 2
As Fig. 3, Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5, a kind of magnetic force antivibration of embodiment of the invention chek bolt, nut comprise magnetic conduction bolt 7 and tubaeform magnetic nut 11.Tubaeform magnetic nut 11 is made of tubaeform groove nut 10 and permanent magnet 9.Tubaeform groove nut 10 is to be provided with tubaeform groove 8 at its tubaeform end, and tubaeform permanent magnet 9 is complementary with tubaeform groove 8 and is installed in the tubaeform groove 8.Bolt 7 is positioned on engineering part 1 and the engineering part 2, and 11 are spun on the magnetic conduction bolt 7 in the tubaeform magnetic nut, and this moment is tubaeform, and permanent magnet 9 can produce suction to magnetic conduction bolt 7.At tubaeform magnetic nut 11 during near engineering part 2, if engineering part 2 has ferromagnetism, tubaeform permanent magnet 11 also can produce suction to engineering part 2 gradually, and tubaeform permanent magnet 11 is the closer to engineering part 2, the suction that produces will be big more, and they will inhale firmly more.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of magnetic force antivibration chek bolt, nut relate to the application of permanent-magnet material in fastener bolt, nut field, comprise magnetic conduction bolt and magnetic nut.It is characterized in that described magnetic conduction bolt has magnetic property, described magnetic nut is made of a groove nut and a permanent magnet.Described groove nut is that the end at general nut or non-general nut is provided with groove, is provided with a permanent magnet that is complementary with it in described groove.
2, a kind of magnetic force antivibration chek bolt according to claim 1, nut, the axial dimension that it is characterized in that described groove is at least less than the axial dimension of described magnetic nut, the radial dimension of described groove is less than the radial dimension of described magnetic nut, and the shape of described groove can be and the corresponding to hexagon of nut shape or other shapes.
3, a kind of magnetic force antivibration chek bolt according to claim 1, nut is characterized in that described permanent magnet has the geometrical shape that is complementary with described groove, has the geometrical shape that can fill described groove in other words.The inwall of described permanent magnet can be smooth, also can be the internal thread shape.
4, a kind of magnetic force antivibration chek bolt according to claim 1, nut, when the inwall that it is characterized in that described permanent magnet is designed to the internal thread shape, described internal thread should match with the screw thread of supporting magnetic conduction bolt, and described internal thread inlet should continue mutually with the internal thread outlet of its joining described groove nut, in other words, after described permanent magnet was installed in the described groove of described groove nut, the internal thread of described permanent magnet should communicate with the internal thread lines of described groove nut.
5, a kind of magnetic force antivibration chek bolt according to claim 1, nut is characterized in that the material of described groove nut can not limit, and promptly can be that permeability magnetic material also can be a non-magnet material.
6, a kind of magnetic force antivibration chek bolt according to claim 1, nut is characterized in that described permanent magnet comprises various permanent magnets such as neodymium iron boron, ferrite, Nanocomposite magnet and the composite material that comprises a kind of permanent-magnet material at least.
CN 200610050870 2006-05-21 2006-05-21 Magnetic vibration resistance anti-loosening bolt and net Pending CN1869461A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200610050870 CN1869461A (en) 2006-05-21 2006-05-21 Magnetic vibration resistance anti-loosening bolt and net

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200610050870 CN1869461A (en) 2006-05-21 2006-05-21 Magnetic vibration resistance anti-loosening bolt and net

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1869461A true CN1869461A (en) 2006-11-29

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Family Applications (1)

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CN 200610050870 Pending CN1869461A (en) 2006-05-21 2006-05-21 Magnetic vibration resistance anti-loosening bolt and net

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CN (1) CN1869461A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101916641A (en) * 2010-08-06 2010-12-15 四川省电力公司西昌电业局 Magnetic connecting piece
CN103062182A (en) * 2013-01-04 2013-04-24 浙江西子富沃德电机有限公司 Integrated bolt with limiting and guiding functions
CN106541206A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-03-29 绥阳县耐环铝业有限公司 Evaporator of electric refrigerator Cu-AL pipe is colded pressing Welding
CN108439156A (en) * 2018-04-04 2018-08-24 浙江蒂尔森电梯有限公司 A kind of stable type elevator traction machine
CN110994516A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-04-10 广东电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 Drainage plate
CN111029798A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-04-17 广东电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 Utilize fixed drainage plate of electromagnet

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101916641A (en) * 2010-08-06 2010-12-15 四川省电力公司西昌电业局 Magnetic connecting piece
CN101916641B (en) * 2010-08-06 2012-10-03 四川省电力公司西昌电业局 Magnetic connecting piece
CN103062182A (en) * 2013-01-04 2013-04-24 浙江西子富沃德电机有限公司 Integrated bolt with limiting and guiding functions
CN103062182B (en) * 2013-01-04 2015-07-08 浙江西子富沃德电机有限公司 Integrated bolt with limiting and guiding functions
CN106541206A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-03-29 绥阳县耐环铝业有限公司 Evaporator of electric refrigerator Cu-AL pipe is colded pressing Welding
CN108439156A (en) * 2018-04-04 2018-08-24 浙江蒂尔森电梯有限公司 A kind of stable type elevator traction machine
CN108439156B (en) * 2018-04-04 2019-07-19 浙江蒂尔森电梯有限公司 A kind of stable type elevator traction machine
CN110994516A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-04-10 广东电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 Drainage plate
CN111029798A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-04-17 广东电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 Utilize fixed drainage plate of electromagnet

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