CN1867382A - Device for covering the eyes - Google Patents
Device for covering the eyes Download PDFInfo
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- CN1867382A CN1867382A CN 200480029782 CN200480029782A CN1867382A CN 1867382 A CN1867382 A CN 1867382A CN 200480029782 CN200480029782 CN 200480029782 CN 200480029782 A CN200480029782 A CN 200480029782A CN 1867382 A CN1867382 A CN 1867382A
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Abstract
A device for covering the eyes comprises a face-covering element, formed by a first layer of transparent elastic material, which, in use, is stretched to sealingly cover the wearer's eyes, and arms which, in use, extend around the wearer's head to hold the device in place. The device is particularly suitable for use as a swimming mask.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device that is used to cover eyes, especially but be not exclusively used in such as aquatic sports (watersport) such as swimming.
Background technology
Swimming is the popular entertainment form in the whole world, and a lot of people go swimming every day, keeping good figure, for match is trained or taken part in game, perhaps just to amusement.
A lot of swimmers use swim goggles and face shield, come for the wearer provides vision clearly, and help prevent water contact eyes, because eyes may be subjected to the influence such as the additive of water such as chlorine.Because facial shape is difficult to handle, so the design limitation of this class equipment is in known traditional swim goggles and diving mask, the tradition goggles is provided with two and independently is engaged in each eye socket little eyeglass on every side, and diving mask provides a goggles around the whole zone of two eyes.Every kind of existing advantage separately of design also has limitation.
Diving mask has improved visibility, and waterproof sealing is provided, but very heavy, and produces very big resistance when swimming fast." sealing face shield " (Aqua Sphere, Vista, California, U.S.) is a kind of face shield of hydrodynamic shape more, is for needing face shield can improve visibility and preventing that the triathlete of being kicked off in play or taking off from designing.Yet, to compare with the swim goggles that the swim pace person uses, the sealing face shield is still heavy.This goggles is more streamlined, but can not wear when wearing scuba diving, because produce pressure and compare visibility with diving mask and reduce around eye socket.In addition, many wearers find that swim goggles does not provide enough sealings, makes seepage in goggles.Owing to contact with water, eyes are upset, and may be subjected to such as the too tightly infection of situations such as (purpura gogglorum) of goggles, this be a kind of can cause eyes permanent damages-comprise blind-infection.
The example of the swim goggles of a traditional design has been described in U.S. Pat-A-6079054.In this patent, eyeglass, nose bridge and seal are integrative-structure and the correct position place that remains on wearer's head by elastic webbing.
UK Patent Application GB-A-2326078 relates to a kind of swim goggles that is directly installed on the swimming cap.Make its head and goggles of covering the wearer by the stretching swimming cap, this goggles can be remained on the correct position place of wearer's face.In the purpose of the structure shown in this application is that to reduce the inside of the goggles that some users experience smudgy.Swimming cap/the goggle designs of other one is all disclosed in Japanese patent application JP-A-090140829, U.S. Pat-A-608539 and US-A-5713078.These specifications are not all mentioned the problem that goggles leaks.
European patent application EP-A-1180383 relates to that design improves to traditional swim goggles, attempts to improve the sealing between wearer's face and the goggles.This application people has revised the feature with wearer's facial contacted goggles parts.The modification to the design of traditional goggles form has been described in this invention.
Summary of the invention
According to a first aspect of the invention, a kind of device that is used to cover eyes is provided, this device comprises facial covering and arm, described facial covering is formed by first layer of transparent elastic material, in use, described facial covering is stretched, to cover wearer's eyes hermetically, described upper-arm circumference extends around wearer's head, so that this device is remained on the correct position place.Can seal eyes individually by covering every eyes independently, perhaps two eyes cover together and seal, and contact with eyes to prevent outside undesirable material.Described elastomeric material can be an elastic material.
The invention has the advantages that this device is engaged on wearer's the eyes and around head, contact, stride across nose and cheek with skin around the forehead, and in some embodiment at least in the both sides of the face in ear the place ahead.In the typical case application of this device as Swimming mask, this point combines with using elastomeric material, is better than the sealing that present existing goggles provides by generation, can prevent that sealing contacts with user's eyes.In addition, when using according to of the present invention device, relevant with the use goggles is not a factor owing to goggles is positioned at the pressure increase that eye socket causes around eyes.The present invention proposes a kind of a kind of brand-new scheme that can cover wearer's eyes and prevent the problem of sealing and the contacted device of eyes of design that solves.
The facial covering of this device can be an integrative-structure.
The thickness that forms the material of facial covering can change.
In use, this device can also cover wearer's nose, and in this case, this device can comprise molded and shaped nose region, thereby this device can be engaged in around wearer's the nose.
Preferably, facial covering can comprise visor region, and this visor region itself can comprise two lens region, and each lens region has inner surface and outer surface.The term of using in specification " inner surface " is meant the surface towards face of this device in use.The term of in specification, using " outer surface " tool have opposite meaning.The inner surface of each lens region and outer surface preferably can be spherical calottes, that is, have in two or more vertically disposed planes and the corresponding curvature of the curvature of spherical calotte.At least one surface of a lens region can be intersected with at least one surface of another lens region.At least one surface of at least one lens region can be handled through antifogging coating, for example can be from for example Hydromer , and New Jersey, the polyurethane-base coating that USA obtains.
Preferably, the material that forms this device can be plastic material or rubber, optimization polyurethane or silastic material, for example MCP1300T (Mining ﹠amp; Chemical Products Ltd, Wellingborough, UK).Perhaps, the material that forms visor region can be a silastic material, and the material that forms the other parts of this device can be plastic material (for example, polyurethane) or rubber.Visor region can be made of rigid plastics material (for example, polycarbonate) or glass.
This device can also comprise and being used for Transparent Parts-preferred rigid transparent member-be fixed to this device to go up to cover to the structure of small part face covering.This parts for example can protect eyes to avoid shining upon.Perhaps, these parts can have sponsor logo or nonferrous layer is added on other colourless device.Preferably, this Transparent Parts can be fixed on the inner surface of this device.The term of using in specification " inner surface " is meant the surface towards face of this device in use.Perhaps, this Transparent Parts can be fixed to the outside of this device.This Transparent Parts can be removably or for good and all is fixed on this device.This Transparent Parts can not be colourless.
In the optional embodiment of a first aspect of the present invention, this device can also comprise the second layer, this second layer be fixed on the ground floor and limit porose, thereby in use wearer's eyes can not covered by the second layer, that is, user's the visual field can not stopped.The second layer can preferably be formed by elastomeric material.The second layer can be opaque and can be gas permeable material.Ground floor can be in the same place by adhesive with the second layer.
According to a second aspect of the invention, a kind of device that is used to cover eyes is provided, this device comprises facial covering and arm, described facial covering is formed by first elastomeric layer, and in use, described facial covering is stretched, to cover wearer's eyes hermetically, described upper-arm circumference extends around wearer's head, and so that this device is remained on the correct position place, this device also comprises:
A. the hole that limits by ground floor, thus in use wearer's eyes can not covered by ground floor; And
B. be fixed on second hyaline layer on the ground floor, thereby the second layer covers the hole that is limited by ground floor.
The second layer can comprise visor region, and this visor region itself comprises two lens region, and each lens region has inner surface and outer surface.The inner surface of each lens region and outer surface preferably can be spherical calottes, that is, have in two or more vertically disposed planes and the corresponding curvature of the curvature of spherical calotte.At least one surface of a lens region can be intersected with at least one surface of another lens region.At least one surface of at least one lens region can be handled through antifogging coating.
The ground floor of device according to a second aspect of the invention can be opaque.First elastomeric layer can be a gas permeable material.Ground floor can preferably be in the same place by adhesive with the second layer.
According to of the present invention first or the device of second aspect can be formed with one in use around the band of wearer's head.Perhaps, arm can releasably tighten together by securing member.This securing member can comprise hook and ring fastener material, for example Velcro , fastener (clip) device or buckle (buckle) device.
This device can have in use contact hermetically with wearer's forehead and preferably in use can with the head seal of wearer's ear top the top edge that contacts.Most preferably, this device can all contact with these parts of wearer's head.
This device can have the nose and the facial lower limb that contacts hermetically that in use strides across the wearer, and preferably, this device have the cheek that in use strides across the wearer and facial the contact hermetically also/or with wearer's ear below head seal the lower limb that contacts.Most preferably, the lower limb of this device all contacts with these parts of wearer's head.
In use, the material of this device can with the side seal of the face in wearer's ear the place ahead contact.
Most preferably, the material of this device contacts with above-mentioned all parts of wearer's head.
The arm of this device can be configured to one and form excision portion with facial covering, thereby in use wearer's ear can not covered by this device.Perhaps, arm can be made of and limit in this device porose the material different with facial covering, thereby in use wearer's ear can not be capped.Arm can be made of the material that contains Lycra .Preferably, arm is arranged at least one arm and is extended around head above each ear of wearer, and/or at least one arm extends around head below each ear of wearer.
According to a third aspect of the invention we, provide a kind of device that is used to cover eyes, this device comprises visor region, and this visor region comprises two lens region, and each lens region has inner surface and outer surface.The inner surface of each lens region and outer surface preferably can be spherical calottes, that is, have in two or more vertically disposed planes and the corresponding curvature of the curvature of spherical calotte.At least one surface of a lens region can be intersected with at least one surface of another lens region.The material that forms visor region can be plastic material, glass or their combination, for example hard glass or lamination Merlon/bulletproof glass material.Described plastic material can be polyurethane or Merlon.Perhaps, the material of formation visor region can be rubber or silicon rubber.
This visor region can be used for the device that any intention covers eyes, for example (but being not limited to) sunglasses, Swimming mask or gas respirator mask.
Device according to first, second or the third aspect of the present invention can comprise at least one eyes seal.Described eyes seal can be configured to one with facial covering.Can have an eyes seal, this eyes seal comprises the protuberance that highlights from the inner surface of this device, and this protuberance limits the eyes area of coverage.Perhaps, can have two eyes seals, each eyes seal all comprises the protuberance that highlights from the inner surface of this device, and each protuberance limits the eyes area of coverage.The term of using in the specification " inner surface " is meant the surface towards face of this device in use.Described protuberance can be roughly L type.In use, described protuberance can contact hermetically with the face of wearer's around eyes, and material and the eyes that form the inner surface of the described eyes area of coverage can be separated.Described eyes seal can be with around each eye socket of wearer rather than intra facial contact, thereby advantageously forms further sealing in around eyes, and can not produce excessive pressure around each eyeball.
A kind of Swimming mask of the form according to device of the present invention is provided according to a forth aspect of the invention.
Description of drawings
Only embodiments of the invention are described with reference to following Fig. 1 to 24 via example, wherein:
Fig. 1 illustrates the decomposition view according to an embodiment of device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 illustrates the front view of the device of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 illustrates the side view of the device of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 illustrates the front view according to the optional embodiment of device of the present invention;
Fig. 5 illustrates the side view of the device of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 illustrates the front view of Fig. 1 or the employed visor cover of device shown in Figure 4;
Fig. 7 illustrates the front view according to another optional embodiment of device of the present invention;
Fig. 8 illustrates the cutaway view according to device of the present invention P-P along the line;
Fig. 9 illustrates the cutaway view according to another optional embodiment P-P along the line of device of the present invention;
Figure 10 illustrates the front view according to device embodiment of the present invention at the correct position place that is placed in the wearer;
Figure 11 illustrates the side view according to the embodiment of device of the present invention at the correct position place that is placed in the wearer;
Figure 12 illustrates the rearview according to the embodiment of device of the present invention at the correct position place that is placed in the wearer;
Figure 13 illustrates the rearview of the optional embodiment of the conduct according to device of the present invention at the correct position place that is placed in wearer embodiment shown in Figure 12;
Figure 14 illustrates the plane according to another optional embodiment of device of the present invention;
Figure 15 A and 15B illustrate the plane according to the panels of the optional embodiment of device of the present invention;
Figure 16 illustrates the profile of device according to the present invention along the line Q-Q among Figure 15 B;
Figure 17 illustrates the exploded view according to an embodiment of device of the present invention, shows panels;
Figure 18 illustrates the plane according to an embodiment of device of the present invention, and wherein, first transparent panel and the second opaque plate are fixed together;
Figure 19 illustrates the profile of device according to the present invention along the line R-R among Figure 18;
Figure 20 illustrates the front view according to another embodiment of device of the present invention at the correct position place that is placed in the wearer;
Figure 21 illustrates the side view according to another embodiment of device of the present invention at the correct position place that is placed in the wearer;
Figure 22 illustrates the rearview according to another embodiment of device of the present invention at the correct position place that is placed in the wearer;
Figure 23 illustrates the rearview of the optional embodiment of the conduct according to device of the present invention at the correct position place that is placed in wearer embodiment shown in Figure 22;
Figure 24 illustrates the side view according to another embodiment of device of the present invention at the correct position place that is placed in the wearer.
The specific embodiment
Example 1
In Fig. 1, device 1 is a face shield, and this face shield comprises arm 5, eyes seal or eyecup 10 and generally by the facial covering of 15 indications, wherein, this face covering comprises visor region.This visor region comprises two lens region 20 and a bridge of the nose district 25.Although this face shield is the integrative-structure that is formed by for example molded transparent rubber, for the sake of clarity, in Fig. 1, this face shield is shown with exploded view, wherein, eyecup separates with mask body.The protuberance 26 that limits the profile of visor region 15 is molded on the surface of face shield.On the material of arm 5 that forms this device or facial covering, advertisement and/or sponsor logo can be arranged.When using this device, each eyes seal all with around wearer's the eye socket rather than intra face contact.
Fig. 2 and 3 illustrates the front view and the side view of the face shield of Fig. 1 respectively.This face shield has upper area 30, lower area 35 and side regions 37, and in use, these zones contact hermetically with wearer's face.It is visible that eyecup 10 can see through transparent mirror section 20.The material of the lower area 35 in close goggles bridge of the nose district 25 is molded and forms nose contact zone 38, so that face shield in use matches with wearer's nose.When using this device, nose contact zone 38 also contacts hermetically with wearer's face.
As seen from the figure, visor region comprises two lens region 20.The inner surface of each lens region and outer surface all have the curvature of spherical calotte, that is, each surface has in plane M shown in Fig. 2 and 3 and N roughly and the corresponding curvature of the curvature of spherical calotte at least.The outer surface of a lens region and the outer surface of another lens region are joined at 28 places, position at the center that is positioned at bridge of the nose district 25.The height of visor region is in the center in bridge of the nose district minimum.
For example only provide the preferred size of face shield with reference to figure 1.Dotted arrow A is illustrated in the length of the bend of the visor region that measures between the goggles outermost end (illustrating by 32) in Fig. 2, this length is 180mm.Linear width between the goggles outermost end 32 is represented by dotted arrow H, is 45mm.Dotted arrow B represents each lens region " focus "-promptly, the point by the mask layer thickness maximum (20mm) shown in the dotted arrow C of each lens region-between distance, be 80mm.Point 22 among Fig. 4 illustrates these focuses.Fig. 4 also illustrate each lens region of visor region width (dotted arrow D, 60mm) and the height (dotted arrow E, 45mm).The height of visor region is reduced at 25 places, bridge of the nose district and highly is to be represented 15mm by arrow G.Dotted arrow F shown in Fig. 5 is represented the focus 22 of each lens region and the air line distance between the goggles outermost end 32, is 30mm.
Face shield can typically utilize the transparent rubber material to form by known Shooting Technique.Also can use two injection mouldings or " co-molded " (co-moulding), so that the different piece of face shield is used the rubber of different hardness grade.For example, the molded rubber at the visor region place can have bigger hardness level, and the molded rubber that is used for the eyes seal can have less hardness level.Two injection mouldings also allow to use more than one materials to construct face shield, and for example visor region is used transparent silicon resin, and the other parts of face shield are used polyurethane.The rubber of two above hardness leveles or two or more different materials then can use multistage injection moulding if desired.
Shown in Fig. 2 and 3, can extend an arm from the both sides of the facial covering of face shield.Perhaps, shown in Figure 4 and 5, also can extend two arms from the both sides of facial covering.
Fig. 6 illustrates visor cover 40, and this visor cover can remain on the correct position place on the visor region, in the face shield side of close wearer's face or in the face shield side away from wearer's face.This visor cover can be made by for example transparent colored materials, perhaps can have advertisement and/or sponsor logo.This visor cover can be rigidity or semi-rigid material, for example Merlon.
Those skilled in the art should understand that the material except above-mentioned material also may be suitable for constructing face shield.For example, visor region can be made by rigid plastics material (for example, Merlon) or glass, so that face shield is applicable to diving.In addition, visor region can be used for the product of other intention protection eyes, for example gas respirator mask.
Example 2
Fig. 7 illustrates the optional embodiment according to device of the present invention, and this embodiment is formed by transparent elastic material 45.This device comprises facial covering 50 and arm 55, and this arm limits the excision portion 60 with edge 65.The inside of this device-promptly towards the surface of face-on molded limit the eyes area of coverage 70.This device has top edge 75 and lower limb 80.On the material of arm 55 that forms this device or facial covering 50, advertisement and/or sponsor logo can be arranged.
Fig. 8 illustrates the cutaway view of formation according to the plate of device of the present invention.The material that forms this device is molded and forms L type protuberance or eyes seal 85 in the inside of this device or on the surface of face, and this L type protuberance or eyes seal 85 limit each eyes area of coverage 70.Material is at the thickness at 60 places, edge of the excision portion that the thickness between the eyes area of coverage 70 (shown between the arrow X-X) is being formed by arm greater than material (shown between the arrow Y-Y).The variation of thickness is used for reducing flexibility and the elasticity of this device at the eyes area of coverage.
Fig. 9 illustrates the cutaway view according to the optional embodiment P-P along the line of device of the present invention.Transparent elastic material is at the thickness at 65 places, edge of the excision portion that the thickness between the eyes area of coverage 70 (shown between the arrow V-V) is being formed by arm greater than material (shown between the arrow W-W).The material that forms this device also is molded and forms L type protuberance or eyes seal 85 on the inner surface of this device, in this L type protuberance or eyes seal 85, be formed with lip 90, this lip is limited with groove 95 in this eyes seal, in this groove, be placed with removable transparent rigid plate, to cover the eyes area of coverage that limits by the eyes seal.This rigid plate can comprise plastic material, and this plastic material can be colourless, can dye transparent color or pattern can be arranged.When this rigid plate was remained on correct position by the lip 90 in each eyes seal 85, this rigid plate can also be used to further reducing the flexibility of this device at the eyes area of coverage.
In the embodiment shown in Fig. 8 and 9, L type protuberance and user's facial contacted part is in the inside of the eyes area of coverage.Therefore in an optional embodiment, these parts can stretch out (that is, " L " in these figure is towards rightabout), thereby provide bigger comfortableness for the user.
Figure 10 and 11 illustrates the front view and the side view according to device of the present invention of the head that in use is placed in the wearer.Top edge 75 strides across forehead, and lower limb 80 strides across wearer's nose and cheek.When this device is stretched and when extending around wearer's head, this device contacts with wearer's head at 65 places, edge of top edge 75, lower limb 80 and the excision portion 60 of this device and forms sealing, thereby water can not contact with wearer's eyes.Be formed on around the eye socket of eyes seal 85 and wearer on the inner surface of this device rather than intra facial contact, and produce further sealing in each around eyes.Each eyes seal also separates the material and the eyes of the inner surface of each eyes area of coverage.Excision portion 60 makes this device be placed on wearer's the head, and does not cover ear.As can see from Figure 11, arm 55 extends and junction in the back around wearer's head.
Figure 12 illustrate on the head that in use is placed in the wearer according to device of the present invention institute rearview, in the embodiments of the invention shown in this figure, can see that arm 55 is continuous.Perhaps, arm 55 can have the end, and in use described end can releasably tighten together by securing member.Figure 13 illustrates the rearview according to device of the present invention on the head that is placed in the wearer, and wherein, the end 95,100 of every pair of arm 55 is disconnected from each other and folded to inflection, to demonstrate securing member 105, for example, hook and ring fastener material, for example Velcro .Perhaps, the end of every pair of arm utilizes bayonet unit or fastener device to be fixed together.
In the optional embodiment of this device, the facial covering of the arm of this device and this device is not an integrative-structure.Figure 14 illustrates the plane of device according to this embodiment of the invention.The facial covering 50 of this device is formed by the transparent elastic material 45 with top edge 75 and lower limb 80, and in the minor face place moulding of this material and form the moulding lateral edges 110 of this device.Arm 115 is formed by the material different with above-mentioned transparent elastic material, and is fixed on the minor face 120 in the above and below of each moulding lateral edges 110.The material that forms arm can be an elastomeric material, for example contains the material of Lycra .
Example 3
Describe now according to another option means of the present invention, in this device, at least two block of material harden and lump together the formation face shield.Figure 15 A illustrates the first transparent elastic plate 125, and this plate for example can be a transparent silicone rubber material.This plate comprises main part 130 and limits the arm 135 of the excision portion 140 with edge 145.
Figure 15 B illustrates opaque second elastic plate 150 usually, and this plate can form the member according to device of the present invention.Second plate for example can be the silastic material that is used for swimming cap.Similar with first plate, second plate comprises main part 155 and limits the arm 160 of the excision portion 165 with edge 170.Form porosely 175 in second plate, this hole comprises two eye spaces 180,185 that limit molded nose region 190, and this nose region covers wearer's nose when the use of this device.
Figure 16 illustrates the molded shape of this device in nose region.Plate is at the thickness at 170 places, edge of the excision portion that the thickness of molded nose region 190 (shown between the arrow S-S) is being formed by arm greater than plate (shown between the arrow T-T).
How stacked together Figure 17 illustrates first plate 125 and second plate 150 is and make the excision portion alignment of plate 140,165.The alternate manner that these plates can utilize for example silicone glue or another kind of suitable bonding or be used for web is fixed together.Figure 18 illustrates the plane of the device of structure by this way.First plate 125 and second plate 150 are stacked together.The excision portion of every block of plate aligns and makes in assembling device and to form excision portion 195, and this excision portion has edge 200.The arm of every block of plate aligns and forms stacked arm 205.Folded by first plate and second flaggy and device that form is the opaque generally device with transparent apertures 175, when using this device, the wearer can observe by this transparent apertures, and this device comprises two eye spaces 180,185, and described eye space limits molded nose region 190.This device has top edge 210 and lower limb 215.On the material of arm 205 that forms this device or main body 155, advertisement and/or sponsor logo can be arranged.This sign can for example be imprinted on second plate.
Figure 19 illustrates the molded shape of the nose region of device shown in Figure 180.First plate 125 and second plate 150 are stacked together.Second plate 150 is at the thickness at 200 places, edge of the excision portion that the thickness of molded nose region 190 (shown between the arrow U-U) is being formed by arm greater than this plate (shown between the arrow V-V).First plate 125 is layered on the inner surface of second plate 150.The elongation of second plate material in formation nose mould district under nose mould district thickness on every side makes what given tension force in office more greatly is less than the material of the main body that forms plate.The molded shape of this part of this point and this device combines and has the following advantages: this device can be placed on wearer's the head, and wearer's nose can not produce uncomfortable distortion.Except the varied in thickness of second plate or replace the varied in thickness of second plate, the thickness of first plate also can change in a similar fashion.
Structure in the form in one or more holes of nose region for example can be provided, make the wearer can be by nose air-breathing or exhale.In one embodiment, this device can for example only be used for exhaling by introducing suitable valve system.
Figure 20 and 21 illustrates front view and the side view according to device of the present invention on the head that in use is placed in the wearer.The top edge 210 of this device strides across forehead, and lower limb 215 strides across wearer's nose and the face between the face.Molded nose region 190 is positioned at wearer's nose top.When this device is stretched and when extending around wearer's head, this device contacts with wearer's head at 200 places, edge of top edge 210, lower limb 215 and the excision portion 195 of this device and forms sealing, thereby water can not contact with wearer's eyes.Excision portion 195 makes this device be placed on the wearer's head, and does not cover ear.Hole 175 in common opaque second plate makes the wearer to observe by the first transparent plate.As can see from Figure 21, arm 205 around wearer's head extend and after be with 220 places to join.In the embodiments of the invention shown in Figure 22, can see arm 205 with after be continuous with 220.
Perhaps, arm 205 can have the end, and in use described end can releasably tighten together by securing member.Figure 23 illustrates the rearview according to device of the present invention on the head that is placed in the wearer, and the end 225,230 of arm 205 separates the back band.One end 230 is separated from each other with the other end 225 and is folded to inflection, to demonstrate securing member 235, for example, hook and ring fastener material, for example Velcro .
In the optional embodiment of this device, form this device as mentioned above, but do not comprise arm.Figure 24 illustrates the side view of this device on the head that in use is placed in the wearer.The top edge 210 of this device strides across forehead, and lower limb 215 strides across wearer's nose and the face between the face.Molded nose region 190 is positioned at wearer's nose top.When this device is stretched and when extending around wearer's head, this device contacts with wearer's head at top edge 210, lower limb 215 and this device main body place of this device and forms sealing, thereby water can not contact with wearer's eyes.Hole 175 in common opaque second plate makes the wearer to observe by the first transparent plate.
In an optional embodiment, this device can be formed by a transparent panel.
Those of skill in the art should be appreciated that the parts of the foregoing description can be combined forms according to device of the present invention.For example, the injection molded device shown in Fig. 1-5 can not have arm, and as shown in figure 24, thereby in use this device covers ear.
Claims (63)
1. device that is used to cover eyes, comprise facial covering and arm, described facial covering is formed by first layer of transparent elastic material, in use, described facial covering is stretched, to cover wearer's eyes hermetically, described upper-arm circumference extends around wearer's head, so that this device is remained on the correct position place.
2. according to the device of claim 1, it is characterized in that facial covering is an integrative-structure.
3. according to the device of claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that the thickness that forms the material of facial covering changes.
4. according to the device of aforementioned arbitrary claim, it is characterized in that, in use, also cover wearer's nose.
5. according to the device of claim 4, comprise molded and shaped nose region, thereby this device can be engaged in around wearer's the nose.
6. according to the device of aforementioned arbitrary claim, it is characterized in that facial covering comprises visor region.
7. according to the device of claim 6, it is characterized in that visor region comprises two lens region, each lens region all has inner surface and outer surface.
8. according to the device of claim 7, it is characterized in that the inner surface of each lens region and outer surface all are spherical calottes.
9. according to the device of claim 7 or 8, it is characterized in that at least one surface of a lens region is intersected with at least one surface of another lens region.
10. according to claim 7,8 or 9 device, it is characterized in that at least one surface of at least one lens region is handled through antifogging coating.
11. the device according to aforementioned arbitrary claim is characterized in that, the material that forms this device is plastic material or rubber.
12. the device according to claim 11 is characterized in that, described plastic material is a polyurethane.
13. each the device according in the claim 1 to 10 is characterized in that the material that forms this device is a silicon rubber.
14. each the device according in the claim 6 to 10 is characterized in that, the material that forms visor region is a silicon rubber, and the material that forms the other parts of this device is plastic material or rubber.
15. the device according to aforementioned arbitrary claim is characterized in that, comprises that also being used for that Transparent Parts is fixed to this device goes up to cover to the structure of the facial covering of small part.
16. the device according to claim 15 is characterized in that, this Transparent Parts is a rigidity.
17. the device according to claim 15 or 16 is characterized in that, this Transparent Parts is fixed on the inboard of this device.
18. each the device according among the claim 15-17 is characterized in that this Transparent Parts is not colourless.
19. according to the device of aforementioned arbitrary claim, also comprise the second layer, the described second layer be fixed on the described ground floor and limit porose, thereby in use wearer's eyes are not covered by the described second layer.
20. the device according to claim 19 is characterized in that the second layer is formed by elastomeric material.
21. the device according to claim 19 or 20 is characterized in that, the second layer is opaque.
22. each the device according in the claim 19 to 21 is characterized in that second material layer is a gas permeable material.
23. each the device according in the claim 19 to 22 is characterized in that ground floor is in the same place by adhesive with the second layer.
24. device that is used to cover eyes, comprise facial covering and arm, described facial covering is formed by first elastomeric layer, in use, described facial covering is stretched, and to cover wearer's eyes hermetically, described upper-arm circumference extends around wearer's head, so that this device is remained on the correct position place, this device also comprises:
A. the hole that limits by ground floor, thus in use wearer's eyes can not covered by ground floor, and
B. be fixed on second hyaline layer on the ground floor, thereby the second layer covers the hole that is limited by ground floor.
25. the device according to claim 24 is characterized in that, this second layer comprises visor region.
26. the device according to claim 25 is characterized in that, visor region comprises two lens region, and each lens region all has inner surface and outer surface.
27. the device according to claim 26 is characterized in that, the inner surface of each lens region and outer surface all are spherical calottes.
28. the device according to claim 26 or 27 is characterized in that, intersect with at least one surface of another lens region at least one surface of a lens region.
29., it is characterized in that at least one surface of at least one lens region is handled through antifogging coating according to claim 26,27 or 28 device.
30. each the device according in the claim 24 to 29 is characterized in that ground floor is opaque.
31. each the device according in the claim 24 to 30 is characterized in that first elastomeric layer is a gas permeable material.
32. each the device according in the claim 24 to 31 is characterized in that ground floor is in the same place by adhesive with the second layer.
33. the device according to aforementioned arbitrary claim is characterized in that, this device is formed with one in use around the band of wearer's head.
34. each the device according in the claim 1 to 33 is characterized in that described arm releasably tightens together by securing member.
35. the device according to claim 34 is characterized in that, described securing member comprises hook and ring fastener material.
36. the device according to claim 34 is characterized in that, described securing member comprises the fastener device.
37. the device according to claim 34 is characterized in that, described securing member comprises bayonet unit.
38. the device according to aforementioned arbitrary claim is characterized in that, this device has in use the top edge that contacts hermetically with wearer's forehead.
39. the device according to aforementioned arbitrary claim is characterized in that, this device have in use with the head seal of wearer's ear top the top edge that contacts.
40. the device according to aforementioned arbitrary claim is characterized in that, this device has the nose and the facial lower limb that contacts hermetically that in use strides across the wearer.
41. the device according to aforementioned arbitrary claim is characterized in that, this device has the cheek and the facial lower limb that contacts hermetically that in use strides across the wearer.
42. the device according to aforementioned arbitrary claim is characterized in that, this device have in use with the head seal of wearer's ear below the lower limb that contacts.
43. the device according to aforementioned arbitrary claim is characterized in that, in use, contacts the side seal of the material of this device and the face in wearer's ear the place ahead.
44. the device according to aforementioned arbitrary claim is characterized in that, arm and facial covering are configured to one.
45. the device according to aforementioned arbitrary claim is characterized in that, arm is formed with excision portion, thereby in use wearer's ear can not covered by this device.
46. each the device according in the claim 1 to 43 is characterized in that arm is made of the material different with facial covering.
47. the device according to claim 46 is characterized in that, described arm limits porose in this device, thereby in use wearer's ear can not be capped.
48. the device according to claim 46 or 47 is characterized in that, described arm is made of the material that contains Lycra .
49. the device according to aforementioned arbitrary claim is characterized in that, described arm is arranged at least one arm and is extended around head above each ear of wearer, and/or at least one arm extends around head below each ear.
50. a device that is used to cover eyes comprises visor region, this visor region comprises two lens region, and each lens region has inner surface and outer surface, and each surface all is a spherical calotte.
51. the device according to claim 50 is characterized in that, intersect with at least one surface of another lens region at least one surface of a lens region.
52. the device according to claim 50 or 51 is characterized in that, the material that forms described visor region is plastic material, glass or their combination.
53. the device according to claim 52 is characterized in that, described plastic material is polyurethane or Merlon.
54. the device according to claim 50 or 51 is characterized in that, the material that forms described visor region is a rubber.
55. the device according to claim 50 or 51 is characterized in that, the material that forms described visor region is a silicon rubber.
56., also comprise at least one eyes seal according to the device of aforementioned arbitrary claim.
57. the device according to claim 56 is characterized in that, described eyes seal and facial covering are configured to one.
58. the device according to claim 56 or 57 is characterized in that, has an eyes seal, this eyes seal comprises the protuberance that highlights from the inner surface of this device, and this protuberance limits the eyes area of coverage.
59. the device according to claim 56 or 57 is characterized in that, has two eyes seals, each eyes seal all comprises the protuberance that highlights from the inner surface of this device, and each protuberance limits the eyes area of coverage.
60. the device according to claim 58 or 59 is characterized in that, described protuberance is roughly L type.
61. each the device according among the claim 58-60 is characterized in that in use, described protuberance contacts hermetically with the face of wearer's around eyes.
62. each the device according among the claim 58-61 is characterized in that in use, material and eyes that described protuberance will form the inner surface of the described eyes area of coverage separate.
63. Swimming mask according to the form of the device of aforementioned arbitrary claim.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB0318768.9 | 2003-08-11 | ||
| GB0318768A GB0318768D0 (en) | 2003-08-11 | 2003-08-11 | Device for covering the eyes |
| GB0325589.0 | 2003-11-03 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1867382A true CN1867382A (en) | 2006-11-22 |
| CN100496651C CN100496651C (en) | 2009-06-10 |
Family
ID=27839967
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004800297826A Expired - Fee Related CN100496651C (en) | 2003-08-11 | 2004-08-11 | Device for covering the eyes |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN100496651C (en) |
| GB (1) | GB0318768D0 (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102091411A (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2011-06-15 | 张亚兵 | Goggles for fighting movement |
| CN103085950A (en) * | 2011-11-07 | 2013-05-08 | 田畑股份有限公司 | Swimming mask |
| CN103717184A (en) * | 2011-06-03 | 2014-04-09 | 速比涛国际有限公司 | Goggles |
| CN103861272A (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2014-06-18 | 刘云 | Manufacturing and use methods of badminton association eye shield |
| CN104436566A (en) * | 2015-01-13 | 2015-03-25 | 张卫 | Airtight type swimming goggle |
| CN104606869A (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2015-05-13 | 刘云 | Eye shield for badminton association |
| EP3341784A4 (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2019-03-20 | Roka Sports Inc. | Goggles with retroscopic lens angle for enhanced forward vision |
| CN111329654A (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2020-06-26 | 曹佳慧 | Medical anti-virus goggles |
| CN114248886A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2022-03-29 | 田畑股份有限公司 | Diving mask |
-
2003
- 2003-08-11 GB GB0318768A patent/GB0318768D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2004
- 2004-08-11 CN CNB2004800297826A patent/CN100496651C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102091411A (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2011-06-15 | 张亚兵 | Goggles for fighting movement |
| TWI571287B (en) * | 2011-06-03 | 2017-02-21 | 斯皮度國際有限公司 | Goggles |
| CN103717184A (en) * | 2011-06-03 | 2014-04-09 | 速比涛国际有限公司 | Goggles |
| CN103717184B (en) * | 2011-06-03 | 2019-04-26 | 速比涛国际有限公司 | Goggles |
| CN103085950A (en) * | 2011-11-07 | 2013-05-08 | 田畑股份有限公司 | Swimming mask |
| CN103085950B (en) * | 2011-11-07 | 2015-04-08 | 田畑股份有限公司 | Swimming mask |
| CN103861272A (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2014-06-18 | 刘云 | Manufacturing and use methods of badminton association eye shield |
| CN103861272B (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2016-04-27 | 刘云 | The method of manufacture and use thereof of Badminton Association's eyes guard shield |
| CN104606869B (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2016-05-25 | 刘云 | Badminton Association's eyes guard shield |
| CN104606869A (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2015-05-13 | 刘云 | Eye shield for badminton association |
| CN104436566A (en) * | 2015-01-13 | 2015-03-25 | 张卫 | Airtight type swimming goggle |
| EP3341784A4 (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2019-03-20 | Roka Sports Inc. | Goggles with retroscopic lens angle for enhanced forward vision |
| CN111329654A (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2020-06-26 | 曹佳慧 | Medical anti-virus goggles |
| CN114248886A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2022-03-29 | 田畑股份有限公司 | Diving mask |
| CN114248886B (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2024-05-31 | 田畑股份有限公司 | Diving mask |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN100496651C (en) | 2009-06-10 |
| GB0318768D0 (en) | 2003-09-10 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090610 Termination date: 20130811 |