CN1865806A - Balcony wall-hanging type solar water heater collector system - Google Patents

Balcony wall-hanging type solar water heater collector system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1865806A
CN1865806A CNA2006100880609A CN200610088060A CN1865806A CN 1865806 A CN1865806 A CN 1865806A CN A2006100880609 A CNA2006100880609 A CN A2006100880609A CN 200610088060 A CN200610088060 A CN 200610088060A CN 1865806 A CN1865806 A CN 1865806A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
case
outlet pipe
water
vacuum tube
type solar
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Granted
Application number
CNA2006100880609A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100504235C (en
Inventor
胡万波
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNB2006100880609A priority Critical patent/CN100504235C/en
Publication of CN1865806A publication Critical patent/CN1865806A/en
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Publication of CN100504235C publication Critical patent/CN100504235C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/70—Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems

Abstract

The invention relates to a terrace-suspension solar-energy water heater system. Wherein, the tube wall of main water tube inside the connecting tank has several through holes; two ends of main water tube are the inlet tube and the outlet tube; one end of main water tube that near the outlet tube is arranged with a baffle that separates the main water tube and the outlet tube; the through holes are mounted with several diversion tube, which each one is inside vacuum tube; the vacuum tubes are parallel mounted on the frame; said frame is mounted with a connector that fixing the invention on the terrace. The invention separates the cold and hot water channels to improve the heat efficiency.

Description

Balcony wall-hanging type solar water heater collector system
Technical field
The present invention relates to solar water heater, specifically a kind of innovation that the circulatory system in the solar water heater is done.
Background technology
Solar water heater mainly utilizes the vacuum tube in the heat collector to absorb solar energy, cold water is heated, heated hot water is returned even, and case (is the round water tank, following round water tank all is called and connects case), enter main water box again, in piping flowed to heat collector, the cold water that heat collector connects in the case replenished participation heat absorption in the vacuum tube more again, so move in circles, the cold water in the main water box is constantly heated.In the prior art, the used water system one of solar water heater is by metal heat-conducting, the 2nd, and hot and cold water is blended in the vacuum tube.Under the situation of thermal-collecting tube horizontal, can't realize the circulation smoothly of hot and cold water especially.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to design a kind of collector system of balcony wall-hanging solar water heater, by connecting the water main in the case and extending to the isocon of vacuum tube end, cold/hot water passage is separated, and utilize the difference in specific gravity of hot and cold water or circulating pump that cold water is delivered directly to the vacuum tube bottom, and make cold water hot water be squeezed the outside that connects the water main in the case, and hot water rises and be circulated to method in the main water box, further improves the thermal efficiency of water heater.
According to design provided by the present invention, in connecting case, on the tube wall of water main some through holes are set, the two ends of water main are respectively water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, and at the dividing plate that is provided for cutting off the passage between water main and outlet pipe on the outlet pipe near an end of water main, some isocons are installed in the through hole of water main, every isocon lays respectively in the vacuum tube, vacuum tube is installed on the framework side by side, is provided for the fixedly bindiny mechanism of balcony wall-hanging type solar water heater collector system on framework.
In the outside of water main is the company's case that is installed on the framework, and on the wall at the company's of being installed on case two ends, water main is positioned at and connects case, is positioned at outlet pipe to be provided with on one section that connects case to be communicated with outlet pipe and the apopore that connects case respectively for outlet pipe and water inlet pipe.Connect case and constitute, between inwall and shell, heat-insulation layer is arranged by inwall and shell.
In the both sides of the edge of framework is the holder of vacuum tube tail, connect case vertically to be installed on the central authorities of framework, in the both sides that connect case the vacuum tube of lateral arrangement is installed respectively, the outer end of every vacuum tube is installed in the tail holder, outlet pipe is positioned at the upper end that connects case, and water inlet pipe extends to the lower end that connects case from the outside that connects chamber interior wall.
At the position corresponding to the apopore on the outlet pipe on the water main apopore that is communicated with delivery port is set.The company's case that is installed on the framework is arranged in the outside of water main, the head of vacuum tube with connect case and be connected, the outer end of isocon extends the bottom of vacuum tube.Water main and water inlet pipe and outlet pipe are formed by connecting by 3 sections.
Advantage of the present invention is: because the intake tunnel of water main is communicated with isocon in the vacuum tube, then send through the vacuum tube heated hot water by outlet pipe, can not mix mutually between the cold water that water inlet pipe is come in and hot water that outlet pipe is sent, thereby avoided original hot and cold water to be mixed into the disadvantage that heats in the vacuum tube, improved the heat exchanger effectiveness of water heater effectively.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of water heater.
Fig. 2 is for connecting the connection status figure of case and vacuum tube.
Fig. 3 is water main and water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe structure chart.
The specific embodiment
As shown in the figure: some through holes are set on the tube wall of water main 2, and the two ends of water main 2 are respectively water inlet pipe 5 and outlet pipe 4, and are provided for cutting off the dividing plate 3 of the passage of 4 of water main 2 and outlet pipes on outlet pipe 4 near an end of water main 2.Water main 2 can be formed by one whole pipeline with outlet pipe 4 and water inlet pipe 5, also can constitute by 3 sections.
Outlet pipe 4 and water inlet pipe 5 be the outer end of companys of being installed on chamber interior wall respectively, and water main 2 is positioned at and connects case, is positioned at outlet pipe 4 to be provided with on one section that connects case to be communicated with the outlet pipe 4 and the apopore 12 of case even.Water main 2 can be made by the material with heat-proof quality usually, perhaps can lagging facilities such as heat-insulation layer be set at the tube wall of water main 2, to reduce cold water that enters in the water main 2 and the hot water generation heat exchange that connects in the case as far as possible.
Some isocons 1 are installed in the through hole of water main 2, and every isocon 1 lays respectively in the vacuum tube 6, and vacuum tube 6 is installed on the framework 11 side by side, and the radical of isocon 1 should be identical with the number of through hole, and the axis of each isocon 1 is substantially in a plane.Connect case and constitute, heat-insulation layer 9 is arranged, to guarantee to connect the heat-insulating property of case at inwall 8 and 7 on shell by inwall 8 and shell 7.Be provided for the fixedly bindiny mechanism of balcony wall-hanging type solar water heater collector system on framework 11, this bindiny mechanism can be hole or suspension ring or the hook that is arranged on the framework 11.During use, hang on the connector that is embedded on the balcony body of wall mounted solar energy equipment is whole, as expansion bolt etc.
Both sides of the edge on framework 11 are the vacuum tube tail holder 10 of framework 11, connect case vertically to be installed on the central authorities of framework 11, vacuum tube 6 is with the horizontal company's of being respectively in case both sides, the outer end of every vacuum tube 6 is fixedly installed in the tail holder 10, the state of vacuum tube with level of approximation is installed on the framework 11, helping vacuum tube receives sunshine to greatest extent on the one hand, on the other hand, relatively balanced when water flows in the vacuum tube 6 of horizontal attitude.Outlet pipe 4 is positioned at the upper end that connects case, and water inlet pipe 5 extends to the lower end that connects case from the outside that connects chamber interior wall, and the difference in specific gravity that can be beneficial to hot water and cold water like this realizes flowing naturally of hot and cold water.
When an end of outlet pipe 4 extends in the water main 2, should the delivery port that be communicated with apopore 12 be set at the position corresponding to the apopore on the outlet pipe 4 12 on the water main 2, so that between outlet pipe 4 and water main 2 and company's case, form an exhalant canal.
The head of vacuum tube 6 with connect case and be connected, the outer end of isocon 1 extends the bottom of vacuum tube 6, make the cold water that enters directly reach the bottom of vacuum tube 6, to guarantee that all cold water can both obtain the same length of being heated, after cold water reaches the bottom of vacuum tube 6, through being formed at the anti-head that flow to vacuum tube 6 of passage of 6 in isocon 1 and vacuum tube, flow through in the journey counter, cold water is constantly heated again.
During work, cold water is entered by main water box process connecting pipe and water inlet pipe 5 and is positioned at the water main 2 that connects case, enter in the isocon 1 by water main 2 again, pass straight through to the bottom of vacuum tube 6 by isocon 1, be back to the head of vacuum tube 6 again through the passage that forms between isocon 1 and the vacuum tube 6 from the bottom of vacuum tube 6, in the company's of entering case, in reflux course, cold water absorbs solar energy and is heated to form hot water; Because it is isolated to connect the intake tunnel of case and water main 2, therefore, hot water in the company's of entering case and water main 2 interior cold water can not mix, hot water directly from the water main 2 delivery port and the apopore 12 on the outlet pipe 4 near outlet pipe 4 one ends enter in the outlet pipe 4, by outlet pipe 4 and pipeline hot water is sent in the main water box and stores.For being fit to the different length of balcony, also company's case of heat collector can be designed to single face round and single face thermal-collecting tube tail holder correspondingly, framework etc., but circulation theory is identical.

Claims (8)

1, balcony wall-hanging type solar water heater collector system, it is characterized in that: in connecting case, on the tube wall of water main (2) some through holes are set, the two ends of water main (2) are respectively water inlet pipe (5) and outlet pipe (4), and the end on the close outlet pipe (4) of water main (2) is provided for cutting off the dividing plate (3) of the passage between water main (2) and outlet pipe (4), some isocons (1) are installed in the through hole of water main (2), every isocon (1) lays respectively in the vacuum tube (6), vacuum tube (6) is installed on the framework (11) side by side, is provided for the fixedly bindiny mechanism of balcony wall-hanging type solar water heater collector system on framework (11).
2, balcony wall-hanging type solar water heater collector system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the outside of water main (2) is the company's case that is installed on the framework (11), outlet pipe (4) and water inlet pipe (5) are respectively on the wall at the company's of being installed on case two ends, water main (2) is positioned at and connects case, is positioned at outlet pipe (4) to be provided with on one section that connects case to be communicated with outlet pipe (4) and the apopore (12) that connects case.
3, balcony wall-hanging type solar water heater collector system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: connect case and be made of inwall (8) and shell (7), between inwall (8) and shell (7) heat-insulation layer (9) is arranged.
4, balcony wall-hanging type solar water heater collector system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: in the both sides of the edge of framework (11) is vacuum tube tail holder (10), connect case vertically to be installed on the central authorities of framework (11), in the both sides that connect case the vacuum tube (6) of lateral arrangement is installed respectively, the outer end of every vacuum tube (6) is installed in the tail holder (10), outlet pipe (4) is positioned at the upper end that connects case, and water inlet pipe (5) extends to the lower end that connects case from the outside that connects chamber interior wall.
5, balcony wall-hanging type solar water heater collector system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the position of going up corresponding to the apopore (12) on the outlet pipe (4) at water main (2) is provided with the delivery port that is communicated with apopore (12).
6, balcony wall-hanging type solar water heater collector system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the company's case that is installed on the framework (11) is arranged in the outside of water main (2), the head of vacuum tube (6) with connect case and be connected, the outer end of isocon (1) extends the bottom of vacuum tube (6).
7, balcony wall-hanging type solar water heater collector system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: water main (2) is formed by connecting by 3 sections with water inlet pipe (5) and outlet pipe (4).
8, balcony wall-hanging type solar water heater collector system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: bindiny mechanism is for being arranged at hole or suspension ring or the hook on the framework (11).
CNB2006100880609A 2006-06-20 2006-06-20 Balcony wall-hanging type solar water heater collector system Expired - Fee Related CN100504235C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006100880609A CN100504235C (en) 2006-06-20 2006-06-20 Balcony wall-hanging type solar water heater collector system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006100880609A CN100504235C (en) 2006-06-20 2006-06-20 Balcony wall-hanging type solar water heater collector system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1865806A true CN1865806A (en) 2006-11-22
CN100504235C CN100504235C (en) 2009-06-24

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2006100880609A Expired - Fee Related CN100504235C (en) 2006-06-20 2006-06-20 Balcony wall-hanging type solar water heater collector system

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103071305A (en) * 2013-01-14 2013-05-01 上海理工大学 Vacuum tube type solar solution regenerator
CN103292496A (en) * 2013-04-26 2013-09-11 浙江桑乐数字化太阳能有限公司 Water-storage type heat collection module

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103071305A (en) * 2013-01-14 2013-05-01 上海理工大学 Vacuum tube type solar solution regenerator
CN103071305B (en) * 2013-01-14 2014-08-20 上海理工大学 Vacuum tube type solar solution regenerator
CN103292496A (en) * 2013-04-26 2013-09-11 浙江桑乐数字化太阳能有限公司 Water-storage type heat collection module

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Granted publication date: 20090624