CN1864804A - Powerless air dedusting purifier - Google Patents
Powerless air dedusting purifier Download PDFInfo
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- CN1864804A CN1864804A CN 200510026032 CN200510026032A CN1864804A CN 1864804 A CN1864804 A CN 1864804A CN 200510026032 CN200510026032 CN 200510026032 CN 200510026032 A CN200510026032 A CN 200510026032A CN 1864804 A CN1864804 A CN 1864804A
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Abstract
The invention belongs to non-powered air dust separation device in air cleaning system. It is characterized in that: when air containing moisture and mote passing through the four or five air filtering passages, which is formed with circular bar screen filtering board in dust separation device, the two circular sponge filtering ring blocks the air and the ten effective negative pressure area and six collecting ditch in U recycling tank and two or three layers of circular nonwoven filtering colth filter and clean air repeatedly. The dust removal rate amounts to 90%, and the dust size is equal to or larger than 25 um. The invention is characterized by simple and rational construction, and outstanding effect for separation and clean air containing mote particle.
Description
Technical field
Patent of the present invention is to belong to Powerless air dedusting purifier, especially relates to the Powerless air dedusting purifier that utilizes atm difference between the indoor and outdoors in the air cleaning system on the buildings such as a kind of inhabitation and office occupancy and implement.
Technical background
The reason of air pollutant mainly is to be subjected to the influence that vehicle exhaust, industrial waste gas etc. contain the toxic emission of micronic dust particle.The air cleaning unit that is used for now on the buildings such as a kind of inhabitation and office occupancy has two kinds of forms; A kind of mandatory air cleaning unit that is to use power, also having a kind of is the non-power air purifier.The Powerless air dedusting purifier that can utilize the atm difference between the indoor and outdoors and implement play filter and purify air in contain the micronic dust particle and moisture as yet more sees; We are seen to be to offer a hole on the wall of building, only be that insect protected screen pack and rain-proof case have been installed, and be not provided with and filter and purify the air dedusting purifier that contains the micronic dust particle, and make that flowing into indoor air quality descends, have influence on the health of human body.
Summary of the invention
The Powerless air dedusting purifier of the invention is to be achieved by following technical scheme.
Described Powerless air dedusting purifier comprises indoor circular baffle plate, indoor circular flange lining, circular non-woven cloth filter cloth, indoor dedusting and purifying device circular flange back-up ring, dedusting and purifying device, indoor circular baffle plate securing member, outdoor dedusting and purifying device circular flange back-up ring, outdoor use circular flange lining, outdoor circular back-up ring securing member, the circular screen pack of insect protected, outdoor rain-proof case, usefulness plastics such as plastic adhesive tape and metal structural material are formed; Described dedusting and purifying device, formed by the circular grid filtration plate of circular grid filtration plate in left side and right side, on the circular grid filtration plate in left side and right side, circular sponge is set filters back-up ring, the U type accumulator tank that is in diverse location and chevron shaped collection ditch, be furnished with structures such as cloud collection gutter, middle flange.
Described Powerless air dedusting purifier is in the through hole that is configured on the building walls, is offered, in the hole, be provided with indoor circular flange lining, its ladder configuration and outdoor use circular flange lining cooperatively interact, make the flange face of the left and right sides stick on the wall of through hole, adopt bonding glue to combine with the wall of through hole and fixed by the flange face of the left and right sides; Interior circle at two circular flange linings is provided with dedusting and purifying device, and with each circular grid filtration plate on left side and right side, the ladder configuration by the left side matches with the other side and forms again; It is characterized in that, circular grid filtration plate is that the structure with chevron shaped collection ditch and U type accumulator tank interconnects, and the structure internal and external parts of U type, be combined into the circular grid filtration plate of geometry with 15 ° and 45 ° of inclined-planes and 90 ° of right angle faces etc., be arranged in four～air filtration passage more than five with this; Its inherent air filtration channel pitch is arranged between 14mm～18mm; Two sides about the air filtration passage are provided with each circular grid filtration plate that indoor dedusting and purifying device circular flange back-up ring and outdoor dedusting and purifying device circular flange back-up ring are used for fixing left side and right side; Cross reinforcement on two circular flange back-up rings is in the air filtration channel pitch that guarantees on the mounting process between 14mm～18mm; Cross reinforcement width on two circular flange back-up rings is arranged between 3mm～5mm, and the degree of depth is arranged between 10mm～15mm; And be provided with two layers～three layers, the above circular non-woven cloth filter cloth of 1mm thickness, stick on the flange lateral surface of indoor dedusting and purifying device circular flange back-up ring, again indoor circular baffle plate is covered on circular non-woven cloth filter cloth and the indoor dedusting and purifying device circular flange back-up ring, is connected to three indoor circular baffle plate securing members on the screwed hole of indoor dedusting and purifying device circular flange back-up ring and is used for fixing; And with four outdoor circular back-up ring securing members, outdoor dedusting and purifying device circular flange back-up ring is fixed in the flange outside of outdoor use circular flange lining on right side on the disk, disposes the circular screen pack of insect protected again; Outdoor rain-proof case is set is used to cover the flange cylindrical of insect protected with circular screen pack and outdoor use circular flange lining, be fixed on above the building walls in case anti-avulsion falls with plastic adhesive tape, be beneficial to again and prevent that rainwater is impregnated in the through hole along wall and flow into indoor.
The circular grid filtration plate in left side in the described dedusting and purifying device and right side, ladder configuration by the circular grid filtration plate in left side cooperatively interacts with right side circle grid filtration plate and forms, it is characterized in that: cloud collection gutter is set is used to connect U type accumulator tank, be configured in the bottom position of article one U type accumulator tank of the circular grid filtration plate in right side, its width is arranged between 4mm～6mm, and the degree of depth is arranged between 3mm～4mm; Make to be deposited in U type accumulator tank interior micronic dust particle and moisture, can effectively be discharged to outdoor by cloud collection gutter like this.On the circular grid filtration plate in left side and right side, a circular sponge respectively is set filters back-up ring, it is characterized in that: its width is arranged between 4mm～6mm, the degree of depth is arranged between 7mm～8mm, circular sponge is filtered the projection of back-up ring, is provided with to be to exceed between 1mm～2mm than the bottom of U type accumulator tank; Make and the generation that reduces noise when air contacts and collides with the grid filter stop that as far as possible the air that contains the micronic dust particle flows into to the depth position; In the position of left side and right side circular grid filtration plate institute combination, flange in the middle of being provided with is for formation that increases the vortex backflow and the generation that strengthens centrifugal force.
The Powerless air dedusting purifier of the invention to the technical measures that the air that contains the micronic dust particle plays effective purified treatment is: when containing wetly and the air micronic dust particle, utilize the atm difference between the indoor and outdoors, the space of screen pack is used in outdoor rain-proof case of process and insect protected, the dedusting and purifying device of flowing through, when each the circular grid filtration plate that is made of geometry is arranged in four～air filtration passage more than five, contain and wetlyly bump when contacting with each circular grid filtration plate with the air of micronic dust particle, and the circular sponge that is in diverse location in each air filtration passage is filtered back-up ring, the internal and external parts of chevron shaped collection ditch and U type accumulator tank and middle flange position, form one vortex respectively and reflux, produced centrifugal force and effective negative pressure region.It is characterized in that: pass through action of centrifugal force, make the wooden partition of the air contain wetly and micronic dust particle each circular grid filtration plate in the air filtration passage, being subjected to circular sponge filters stopping of back-up ring and is pushed into inside and outside the U type accumulator tank that is in diverse location effectively in the negative pressure region by horizontal leaked-in air again, and dammed in chevron shaped collection ditch, at this moment be recovered in the negative pressure region inside and outside the U type accumulator tank, the micronic dust particle that is dammed by chevron shaped collection ditch, the effective inclined-plane wooden partition in negative pressure region and the chevron shaped collection ditch inside and outside the U type accumulator tank, by the weight generation sedimentation of self, naturally the bottom that flows into and be pooled to U type accumulator tank and chevron shaped collection ditch is little by little piled up, and in other words the air that contains wetly and micronic dust particle is implemented general purified treatment of filtering; To leaving the remaining air that contains the micronic dust particle, flow through subsequently on indoor dedusting and purifying device circular flange back-up ring, dispose in two layers～three layers circular non-woven cloth filter cloth, further implement again highly to filter and the purified treatment of adsorbing after, flow into indoor air quality and can obtain improving fully.And it is effectively that be recovered to, that dammed by chevron shaped collection ditch and by the adsorbed micronic dust particle that arrives of circular non-woven cloth filter cloth in the negative pressure region inside and outside U type accumulator tank after a while, can be with parts such as the left side in circular baffle plate securing member, indoor circular baffle plate, circular non-woven cloth filter cloth, indoor dedusting and purifying device flange back-up ring, the dedusting and purifying device in the openhanded moving and detaching chamber, the circular grid filtration plates in right side, it is characterized in that: reinstall up after cleaning up by water, can use repeatedly.
Described Powerless air dedusting purifier, it is characterized in that: when containing wetly and the air micronic dust particle, utilized the atm difference between the indoor and outdoors, through outdoor rain-proof case and insect protected with the space between the circular screen pack, flow through by in the dedusting and purifying device, when its each circular grid filtration plate is arranged in four～air filtration passage more than five, and the circular sponges of two of in by each bar passage, being in diverse location filter back-up rings stop with U type accumulator tank inside and outside ten effective negative pressure regions and six chevron shaped collection ditches, also have two～three layers of circular non-woven cloth filter cloth to air enforcement filtration and purified treatment repeatedly, the air cleaning effect that contains the micronic dust particle is reached 90%, the dedusting particle diameter reaches≤more than the 25 μ m.In a word, the invention have simple and reasonable, the air that contains the micronic dust particle and gas can be carried out a kind of stable separation and the remarkable advantage of purified treatment effectively.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 example structure schematic diagram.
The label of accompanying drawing 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4: 1 indoor circular baffle plate, 2 indoor circular flange linings, 3 circular non-woven cloth filter clothes, 4 indoor dedusting and purifying device circular flange back-up rings, 5 dedusting and purifying devices, 6 indoor circular baffle plate securing members, 7 outdoor dedusting and purifying device circular flange back-up rings, 8 outdoor use circular flange linings, 9 outdoor circular baffle plate securing members, the circular screen pack of 10 insect protected, 11 outdoor rain-proof cases, 12 plastic adhesive tapes.
Circular filtering grid plate embodiment structural representation in accompanying drawing 5 dedusting and purifying devices.
The specific embodiment
Further specify apparatus of the present invention below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof.
As accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2, accompanying drawing 3, accompanying drawing 4 illustrated embodiments, on building walls, offer a through hole, indoor circular flange lining 2 is set in the hole, its ladder configuration and outdoor use circular flange lining 8 cooperatively interact, make the flange face of the left and right sides stick on the wall of through hole, adopt bonding glue to combine with the wall of through hole and fix by the flange face of the left and right sides; When containing wetly and the air micronic dust particle, utilized the atm difference between the indoor and outdoors, through being fixed on outdoor rain-proof case 14 on the building walls and insect protected by plastic adhesive tape 12 with the space between the circular screen pack 13, flow through by indoor dedusting and purifying device circular flange back-up ring 4 and outdoor dedusting and purifying device circular flange back-up ring 7, and the left side in the dedusting and purifying device of being fixed by indoor circular baffle plate securing member 6 and outdoor circular baffle plate securing member 95, when right side circular grid filtration dress plate is arranged in four～air filtration passage more than five, air and left side, the circular grid filtration plate of each of right side contacts and bumps, and in each air filtration passage, form one vortex respectively and reflux, produced centrifugal force and effective negative pressure region.Pass through action of centrifugal force, the wooden partition of the air that contains wetly and micronic dust particle flase floor in the air filtration passage, filtered back-up ring and horizontal leaked-in air by circular sponge and be pushed into inside and outside the U type accumulator tank that is in diverse location effectively negative pressure region, and dam in chevron shaped collection ditch, the effective wooden partition in negative pressure region and the chevron shaped collection ditch inside and outside the U type accumulator tank, by the weight generation sedimentation of self, the bottom that flows into and be pooled to U type accumulator tank and chevron shaped collection ditch is little by little piled up, be that the air that contains wetly and micronic dust particle is implemented general purified treatment of filtering in other words, to leaving the remaining air that contains the micronic dust particle, flow through again subsequently and fixed by indoor circular baffle plate securing member 6, be on two layers～three layers circular non-woven cloth filter cloth 3 by indoor circular baffle plate 1 covering, further implement again to flow into indoor air quality and can obtain improving fully after the purified treatment of highly filtration and absorption.
Embodiment as shown in Figure 5, when containing wetly and the air micronic dust particle, when each circular grid filtration plate of flowing through in the dedusting and purifying device 5 (accompanying drawing 1), being made of geometry is arranged in four～air filtration passage more than five, bump when contacting with each circular grid filtration plate, and the circular sponge that is in diverse location in each air filtration passage is filtered back-up ring 1, chevron shaped collection ditch 3 and U type accumulator tank 2 internal and external parts and middle flange position 5, form one vortex respectively and reflux, produced centrifugal force and effective negative pressure region 6; Pass through action of centrifugal force, the wooden partition of each circular grid filtration plate in the air filtration passage, and being subjected to circular sponge filters that back-up ring 1 stops and is pushed in the U type accumulator tank 2 inside and outside effectively negative pressure regions 6 that are in diverse location by horizontal leaked-in air again and the micronic dust particle in chevron shaped collection ditch 3 of being dammed, along wooden partition generation sedimentation, the bottom that flows into and be pooled to U type accumulator tank 2 and chevron shaped collection ditch 3 is little by little piled up by self weight; Cloud collection gutter 4 is set connects U type accumulator tank 2, be configured in the dedusting and purifying device 5 (accompanying drawing 1), the bottom of the first road U type accumulator tank 2 of the circular grid filtration plate in right side, the feasible micronic dust particle and the moisture that may be deposited in the U type accumulator tank 2, can effectively be discharged to outdoor by cloud collection gutter 4 along wooden partition.
Claims (10)
1, the Powerless air dedusting purifier in the air cleaning system comprises indoor circular baffle plate, indoor circular flange lining, circular non-woven cloth filter cloth, indoor dedusting and purifying device circular flange back-up ring, dedusting and purifying device, indoor circular baffle plate securing member, outdoor dedusting and purifying device circular flange back-up ring, outdoor use circular flange lining, outdoor circular back-up ring securing member, the circular screen pack of insect protected, outdoor rain-proof case, usefulness plastics such as plastic adhesive tape and metal structural material are formed.
2, Powerless air dedusting purifier as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, by the structure of the circular grid filtration plate of circular grid filtration plate in left side and right side, again the ladder configuration by the left side match with the other side form; On the circular grid filtration plate in left side and right side, a circular sponge respectively is set filters back-up ring, five and be in U type accumulator tank and six chevron shaped collection ditches of diverse location and be furnished with structures such as cloud collection gutter, middle flange.
3, Powerless air dedusting purifier as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, circular grid filtration plate is that the structure with chevron shaped collection ditch and U type accumulator tank interconnects, and the structure internal and external parts of U type, be combined into the circular grid filtration plate of geometry with 15 ° and 45 ° of inclined-planes and 90 ° of right angle faces etc., be arranged in four～air filtration passage more than five with this.
4, Powerless air dedusting purifier as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, contain and wetlyly bump when contacting with each circular grid filtration plate with the air of micronic dust particle, and the circular sponge that in each air filtration passage, the is in diverse location internal and external parts and the middle flange position of filtering back-up ring, chevron shaped collection ditch and U type accumulator tank, form one vortex respectively and reflux, produced centrifugal force and effective negative pressure region; By action of centrifugal force, in an air filtration passage, can form ten effective negative pressure regions.
5, Powerless air dedusting purifier as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, is constituted the air filtration passage by the circular grid filtration plate of geometry, and spacing is arranged between 14mm～18mm; Indoor dedusting and purifying device circular flange back-up ring is set and outdoor dedusting and purifying device circular flange back-up ring is used for fixing the left and right sides.
6, Powerless air dedusting purifier as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, cross reinforcement on indoor dedusting and purifying device circular flange back-up ring and the outdoor dedusting and purifying device circular flange back-up ring, width is arranged between 3mm～5mm, and the degree of depth is arranged between 10mm～15mm; And be provided with two layers～three layers, the above circular non-woven cloth filter cloth of 1mm thickness, stick on the flange lateral surface of indoor dedusting and purifying device circular flange back-up ring.
7, Powerless air dedusting purifier as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, cloud collection gutter is set connects U type accumulator tank, be configured in the bottom of the first road U type accumulator tank of the circular grid filtration plate in right side, its width is arranged between 4mm～6mm, and the degree of depth is arranged between 3mm～4mm; Make to be deposited in U type accumulator tank interior micronic dust particle and moisture, can effectively be discharged to outdoor by cloud collection gutter.
8, Powerless air dedusting purifier as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, on the circular grid filtration plate in left side and right side, a width respectively is set to be arranged between 4mm～6mm, the circular sponge that the degree of depth is arranged between 7mm～8mm is filtered back-up ring, and its projection setting is to exceed between 1mm～2mm than the bottom of U type accumulator tank; Make and the generation that reduces noise when air contacts and collides with the grid filter stop that as far as possible the air that contains the micronic dust particle flows into to depth.
9, Powerless air dedusting purifier as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, in the position of left side and right side circular grid filtration plate institute combination, flange in the middle of being provided with is for formation that increases the vortex backflow and the generation that strengthens centrifugal force.
10, Powerless air dedusting purifier as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, indoor circular baffle plate is covered on circular non-woven cloth filter cloth and the indoor dedusting and purifying device circular flange back-up ring, is connected to three indoor circular baffle plate securing members on the screwed hole of indoor dedusting and purifying device circular flange back-up ring and is used for fixing; And, outdoor dedusting and purifying device circular flange back-up ring is fixed in the flange outside of outdoor use circular flange lining on right side on the disk with four outdoor circular back-up ring securing members; Outdoor rain-proof case is set is used to cover the flange cylindrical of insect protected, be fixed on above the building walls in case anti-avulsion falls with plastic adhesive tape with circular screen pack and outdoor use circular flange lining.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200510026032 CN1864804A (en) | 2005-05-20 | 2005-05-20 | Powerless air dedusting purifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200510026032 CN1864804A (en) | 2005-05-20 | 2005-05-20 | Powerless air dedusting purifier |
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| CN1864804A true CN1864804A (en) | 2006-11-22 |
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| CN 200510026032 Pending CN1864804A (en) | 2005-05-20 | 2005-05-20 | Powerless air dedusting purifier |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101881504A (en) * | 2009-03-28 | 2010-11-10 | 陈妙生 | Compound dust-removal and sound-insulation influent air filtering device |
| CN102133497B (en) * | 2010-01-27 | 2013-01-23 | 张政 | Micro-electricity combined dust collector used for tail of belt type conveyer |
| CN103359129A (en) * | 2012-04-09 | 2013-10-23 | 浙江盾安人工环境股份有限公司 | Railway vehicle fresh air device with dust-water insulation and air volume guarantee |
| CN104006482A (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-08-27 | 梁国亮 | Indoor air directional advection purifying system |
-
2005
- 2005-05-20 CN CN 200510026032 patent/CN1864804A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101881504A (en) * | 2009-03-28 | 2010-11-10 | 陈妙生 | Compound dust-removal and sound-insulation influent air filtering device |
| CN101881496A (en) * | 2009-03-28 | 2010-11-10 | 陈妙生 | Compound dust-removal and sound-insulation influent air filtering device |
| CN101915446A (en) * | 2009-03-28 | 2010-12-15 | 陈妙生 | Combined type dedusting sound-insulating air suction filter device |
| CN102133497B (en) * | 2010-01-27 | 2013-01-23 | 张政 | Micro-electricity combined dust collector used for tail of belt type conveyer |
| CN103359129A (en) * | 2012-04-09 | 2013-10-23 | 浙江盾安人工环境股份有限公司 | Railway vehicle fresh air device with dust-water insulation and air volume guarantee |
| CN104006482A (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-08-27 | 梁国亮 | Indoor air directional advection purifying system |
| CN104006482B (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2016-06-08 | 梁国亮 | The directed advection purification system of a kind of room air |
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