CN1862539A - Content searching method, content list searching method, content searching apparatus, content list searching apparatus, and searching server - Google Patents

Content searching method, content list searching method, content searching apparatus, content list searching apparatus, and searching server Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1862539A
CN1862539A CN 200610074143 CN200610074143A CN1862539A CN 1862539 A CN1862539 A CN 1862539A CN 200610074143 CN200610074143 CN 200610074143 CN 200610074143 A CN200610074143 A CN 200610074143A CN 1862539 A CN1862539 A CN 1862539A
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China
Prior art keywords
search
content
key message
contents
song
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CN 200610074143
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CN100517323C (en
Inventor
高井基行
佐古曜一郎
寺内俊郎
牧野坚一
井上真
宫岛靖
白井克弥
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Sony Corp
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Sony Corp
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Abstract

A content searching method includes the steps of: detecting movements of a user as movement information; detecting a movement pattern of the user as key information from the movement information; and searching for a piece of content having a content pattern according to the key information among a plurality of pieces of content.

Description

Content and contents list searching method and corresponding searcher and search server
Related application
The present invention comprises and submits to the Japanese patent application JP 2005-088328 theme relevant with JP 2006-024745 that Japan speciallys permit the Room on March 25th, 2005 and on February 1st, 2006 respectively, and the full content of these applications is incorporated herein by reference.
Technical field
The present invention relates to: user terminal, such as music playback device, mobile telephone terminal, information terminal or communication terminal; By user terminal by search server such as the communication network access of the Internet or mobile telephone network; And be used for searching at user terminal, search server or comprise user terminal and the method for the interior perhaps contents list that the search system of search server is used.
Background technology
Capacity that memory device is increasing and more and more littler size and such as the more and more faster speed of the communication network of the Internet, made the user can in mass-memory unit, write down many songs, whenever and wherever possible music appreciating, and easily by the access to netwoks music servers.
Be used for selecting each typical method of suitable song to comprise the method that is used to specify song title or artist name, and be used for the method for selecting song from the classification prepared or playlist from many songs.In addition, also use the method that allows music playback device to select song at random.
In addition, following the whole bag of tricks is used as according to user's hobby or sensation or selects the method for song according to a situation.
Patent document 1 (publication number is the not examination Japanese patent application of 2002-278547) and patent document 2 (publication number is the not examination Japanese patent application of 2005-10771) have disclosed a kind of method of selecting the song of the match user imagination by the key word that receives user's appointment.
Patent document 3 (publication number is the not examination Japanese patent application of 11-120198) has disclosed a kind of method of selecting the required song of user by the voice messaging that receives user's input.
Patent document 4 (publication number is the not examination Japanese patent application of 2003-84774) has disclosed a kind of method of according to average speed and not selecting song according to user's the hobby or the imagination.
Except the method for the song of selecting the match user hobby or the imagination, patent document 5 (publication number is the not examination Japanese patent application of 2001-299980) has disclosed a kind of method that changes music beat according to user's pulse or tact of motion.Patent document 6 (publication number is the not examination Japanese patent application of 10-55174) has disclosed a kind of music playback device that music beat is set according to brandishing of baton.Patent document 7 (patent No. is 3231482 Jap.P.) has disclosed a kind of automatic accompaniment apparatus of beat according to user's performance speed setting of accompanying.
Summary of the invention
Yet specifying the method for song title or artist name and selecting the method for song based on classification or playlist is inconvenient for the user.On the other hand, allow music playback device to select at random in the method for song, in many situations, can select the undesired song of user.
Crossing the key word that receives user's input or select each method of song by the voice messaging that receives user's input at device one square tube of disclosing in patent document 1~3 also is inconvenient for the user.
What the user usually can do, and for example the time listens to the music when walking or motion.In this case, if they need nominal key or input voice messaging, can disturb walking or motion.For example, when user's walking or jogged 20~30 minutes or when above, he has to promptly specifying a key word or input voice messaging when first song finishes every a few minutes.If he does not want to carry out such operation, then he to repeat to listen same first song to reach 20~30 minutes or more than.
People expectation should be searched for the song with the motion of playback match user when user movement, make user's motion interference-free and satisfy user's wish or expectation.
Patent document 5 has disclosed a kind of method that changes music beat according to user's tact of motion.Yet in the method, the instruction from the user is depended in the selection of song.As the long-time walking of user of above-mentioned example or the situation of jogging in, if the user does not provide any instruction, although then tact of motion change same song still can dull playback.
The invention provides a kind of method that need not to receive with the interior perhaps contents list of natural interfaces search matched user movement from user's instruction.
Content search method may further comprise the steps according to an embodiment of the invention: the motion that detects the user is as movable information; From movable information, detect user's motor pattern as key message; And from many contents, search for a content according to key message with content model.
The contents list searching method may further comprise the steps according to an embodiment of the invention: the motion that detects the user is as movable information; From movable information, detect user's motor pattern as key message; And from a plurality of contents lisies, search for the contents list of listing many contents with content model according to key message.
In the foregoing searching method, user's motor pattern such as tact of motion or motion melody, detects from the movable information of expression user movement.Then, according to recording the content that motor pattern direct search has content model, for example, have the song of the song beat that is fit to record tact of motion or have the song of the song melody that is fit to record the motion melody.
In foregoing list search method, user's motor pattern such as tact of motion or motion melody, detects from the movable information of expression user movement.Then, according to recording the contents list that many contents with content model are listed in the motor pattern search, for example, list the list of songs that the list of songs of the how first song with the song beat that is fit to record tact of motion or list has the how first song of the song melody that is fit to record the motion melody.
According to the present invention, the search of available natural interfaces is fit to the interior perhaps contents list of user movement and need not to receive instruction from the user.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 illustrates the configuration according to an example of the user terminal of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 illustrates the functional configuration of the user terminal shown in Fig. 1 when the search song;
Fig. 3 illustrates the functional configuration of the user terminal shown in Fig. 1 when the search list of songs;
Fig. 4 illustrates an example of walking state;
Fig. 5 A illustrates an example of sensor output signal and Fig. 5 B illustrates an example of auto-correlation waveform;
Fig. 6 illustrates an example of the song appendix information that is stored in the content data base;
Fig. 7 illustrates an example of the score that is used to search for;
Fig. 8 illustrates an example finding the state of different songs according to the variation in the walking beat by search;
Fig. 9 illustrates a plurality of examples of the expression formula of calculating the difference that is used to search for;
Figure 10 illustrates the part of the process routine of search song;
Figure 11 illustrates the remainder of the process routine of search song;
Figure 12 illustrates an example of the list of songs that is stored in the content data base;
Figure 13 illustrates the specific example of list of songs;
Figure 14 illustrates an example finding the state of different list of songs according to the variation of walking beat by search;
Figure 15 illustrates the part of the process routine of search list of songs;
Figure 16 illustrates the remainder of the process routine of search list of songs;
Figure 17 illustrates an example of representative melody mode;
Figure 18 illustrate motor pattern with will the list of songs of search in based on the search of the list of songs of melody between a corresponding example;
Figure 19 illustrates an example of search system on the Internet;
Figure 20 illustrates an example of the process routine of carrying out in the search system shown in Figure 19;
Figure 21 illustrates another example of search system on the Internet;
Figure 22 illustrates an example as the search system of mobile telephone network system;
Figure 23 illustrates the configuration of mobile telephone terminal in the search system shown in Figure 22;
Figure 24 is illustrated in an example of the process routine of carrying out in the search system shown in Figure 22;
Figure 25 illustrates an example of the configuration of the search system that user terminal directly communicates with one another with wireless mode.
Embodiment
(1. first embodiment: Fig. 1~18)
As first embodiment, below carry out about comprising song in content and the description of user terminal (song search device or list of songs searcher) and song search method or list of songs searching method in the situation of search song or list of songs in user terminal.
(the configuration of 1-1. user terminal: Fig. 1)
Fig. 1 illustrates an example according to the configuration of the user terminal of present embodiment.
User terminal 11 is used as portable or fixing music recording/replaying device or mobile telephone terminal, and comprises CPU (CPU (central processing unit)) 16 and bus 17.Bus 17 is connected to ROM of various programs and data (ROM (read-only memory)) 18 and the RAM (random access memory) 19 that expands various programs and data.
In addition, bus 17 is connected to internal storage device 21 by interface 22, and is connected to External memory equipment 23 by interface 24.Internal storage device 21 is pack into the hard disk or the semiconductor memory of user terminal 11, and External memory equipment 23 is the movable memory equipments such as CD or storage card.On internal storage device 21 or External memory equipment 23, write down data, its appendix information and a plurality of list of songs of many songs.
In addition, bus 17 is connected to key-press input unit 25, is connected to microphone 27, is connected to voice-output unit 32 and is connected to liquid crystal display (LCD) unit 34 by indicative control unit 33 by Audio Processing Unit 31 by Audio Processing Unit 28 by interface 26.
Audio Processing Unit 28 will convert digital voice data to from the analog voice signal of microphone 27, and compress these data as required.Audio Processing Unit 31 decompresses and outputs to the digital voice data (compressing if it is the result) of bus 17, and converts this digital voice data to analog voice signal.Voice-output unit 32 is loudspeaker or earphone.
In addition, bus 17 is connected to the external interface 35 that is used for access the Internet 100, also is connected to antenna 37 by radio interface 36.Note, when as first embodiment in user terminal 11 when search song or list of songs, then external interface 36, radio interface 36 and antenna 37 are unnecessary.
In addition, bus 17 is connected to motion sensor 41 by scrambler 42, and is connected to environmental sensor 44 by scrambler 45.
Motion sensor 41 detects user's motion as movable information.Motion sensor 41 can be the motor pattern that can finally detect the user from movable information output, such as the equipment of tact of motion or motion melody.For example, can use the life situation that detects the user, such as the equipment of heart rate or myoelectric potential.According to expection, motion sensor 41 should be able to directly detect user's physical motion, such as the swing of the shaking of the motion of trick, head, arm and health up and down or sideway movement.Particularly, use acceleration sensor or video camera, as described below.
Use in the situation of Slimming machine motion the user, when for example the user ran on treadmill, the motion of machine can be detected as user's motion.
Scrambler 42 will convert digital signal (if information is simulating signal) to from the movable information of motion sensor 41 output, handle and analyze this digital signal, and detect user's motor pattern, such as tact of motion or motion melody as key message.
Environmental sensor 44 detects the environmental information that goes up at the fixed time, such as date, temperature, position etc.Scrambler 45 will convert digital signal (if information is simulating signal) to from the environmental information of environmental sensor 44 outputs, handle and also to analyze this digital signal, and the environment by dividing a season, day or night, cold or hot, indoor or outdoors and detecting predetermined situations such as the place of seashore or the foot of a mountain.
Environmental sensor 44 and scrambler 45 are not always essential.Yet, provide these equipment to make and when search song or list of songs, can assist each environmental differences of use, as described below.
As described below, registering the key message that is detected and calling the key message of being registered so that search in the situation of song or list of songs, can call and the corresponding key message of predetermined situations environment by the environmental detection unit that comprises environmental sensor 44 and scrambler 45 is provided, and need not to specify by the user.
(functional configuration of 1-2. user terminal: Fig. 2 and 3)
As shown in Figure 2, in the situation of search song, user terminal 11 shown in Figure 1 comprises content data base 51, movable information detecting unit 52, key message detecting unit 53, contents searching unit 54 and search result output unit 55 on function.
Content data base 51 is corresponding with internal storage device 21 or External memory equipment 23 shown in Figure 1, and the data of the many songs of storage/preservation and song appendix information.
Movable information detecting unit 52 is corresponding with motion sensor 41 and CPU 16 shown in Figure 1, and detection user's motion is as movable information.
Key message detecting unit 53 is corresponding with scrambler 42 and CPU 16 shown in Figure 1, and by handling and analyze the motor pattern that the movable information that is obtained by movable information detecting unit 52 detects the user, as key message.
Contents searching unit 54 is corresponding with CPU 16, ROM 18 and RAM 19 shown in Figure 1, and searches for the song of the song pattern with suitable user movement pattern at the fixed time in the content data base 51 of the many songs of storage based on the key message that is obtained by key message detecting unit 53.
Search result output unit 55 is corresponding with the Audio Processing Unit 31 shown in Fig. 1, voice-output unit 32 and CPU 16, and the song that is found by contents searching unit 54 by the song data playback of service recorder in content data base 51.
Notice that as described below, the song that is found does not need real-time playback always.In this case, for example, show in LCD unit 34 shown in Figure 1 based on the song appendix information that is recorded in the content data base 51 by the artist and the title of contents searching unit 54 song that finds.Indicative control unit 33 shown in Figure 1, LCD unit 34 and CPU 16 are as search result output unit 55.
<1-2-2. searches for list of songs: Fig. 3 〉
As shown in Figure 3, in the situation of search list of songs, the user terminal 11 shown in Fig. 1 comprises content data base 51, movable information detecting unit 52, key message detecting unit 53, contents list search unit 56 and search result output unit 55 on function.
Content data base 51 is corresponding with internal storage device 21 or External memory equipment 23 shown in Figure 1.In this case, a plurality of list of songs (as described below) are also stored/preserved to content data base 51 except that the data and song appendix information of the many songs of storage/preservation.
Identical in the situation of the song of search shown in the function of movable information detecting unit 52 and key message detecting unit 53 and Fig. 2.
Contents list search unit 56 is corresponding with CPU 16, ROM 18 and RAM 19 shown in Figure 1, and searches for the list of songs of the how first song of listing the song pattern with suitable user movement pattern at the fixed time in the content data base 51 of a plurality of list of songs of storage based on the key message that is obtained by key message detecting unit 53.
Search result output unit 55 is selected song with following method as required from the list of songs that finds, by the selected song of the song data playback of service recorder in content data base 51, perhaps in LCD unit 34 shown in Figure 1, be presented at artist and the song title of listing in the list of songs that finds then by the song appendix information of service recorder in content data base 51.CPU 16 shown in Figure 1, Audio Processing Unit 31, voice-output unit 32, indicative control unit 33 and LCD unit 34 are as search result output unit 55.
(1-3. movable information and key message: Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 A and 5B)
Allow during in outdoor walking in the situation of user terminal 11 search songs or list of songs user 1, user 1 carries user terminal 11 by user terminal 11 being hung over waist or being worn on the arm, it is additional on it or be attached thereto that motion sensor 41 or motion sensor 41 wherein are housed, as shown in Figure 4.In this case, the playback song that finds or select.When user 1 wants to listen this song, he will be worn over head as the earphone of voice-output unit 32.
In this case, acceleration transducer, strainmeter or pressure transducer are as motion sensor 41.Motion sensor 41 detects user 1 walking state based on the swing of the motion of the moving up and down of 1 health of user in the walking, pin and arm.
Therefore, although user 1 in walking, can obtain from the movable information of motion sensor 41 outputs.An example of institute's acquired information is shown in Fig. 5 A, and this figure is the chart that sensor output signal is shown.As seen, voltage V slowly changes in a short time but does periodic the variation generally from this figure.
That is, in this case, one-period steps his/her right crus of diaphragm cycle of (on the ground) corresponding to step his/her left foot (on the ground) from user 1 to the user, perhaps corresponding to step his/her right crus of diaphragm steps his/her left foot to the user cycle from user 1.
Walking period is represented the walking beat.The walking beat is very fast in short-term at walking period, and shorter when walking period is long.At this moment, " walking " comprise " running ".
When to search for the song that has according to the music beat of user movement beat (hereinafter this search be called " to song based on the beat search ") time, perhaps when to search for list the list of songs that has according to the how first song of the music beat of user movement beat (hereinafter this search be called " to list of songs based on the beat search ") time, the key message detecting unit 53 shown in Fig. 2 or 3 detects the walking beats as key message.
As a kind of detection method, obtain the method for the autocorrelation function of the sensor output signal shown in Fig. 5 A and can be used.If sensor output signal has the voltage shown in Fig. 5 A, then its auto-correlation waveform is shown in Fig. 5 B.Based on this auto-correlation waveform, can detect walking period, i.e. walking beat (tact of motion).
For example, if walking period is 600 milliseconds, then 1 the step corresponding to 600 milliseconds 100 the step corresponding to 1 minute.This walking period is corresponding to the song beat (music beat) of 100 crotchets.In the example shown in Fig. 5 A and the 5B, the walking beat was 100 (100 steps of per minute).In this case, the expression tact of motion is that 100 information (value) can be retrieved as key message (key value).
As user during in indoor sport, can be with video camera as motion sensor 41 (movable information detecting unit 52).In this case, by using scrambler 42 (key message detecting unit 53) to handle with the method for image recognition or pattern-recognition and analyzing the video data that obtains from video camera, user's tact of motion can be detected as key message (key value).
In addition, the keyboard of the button of mobile telephone terminal or personal computer can be used as motion sensor 41.In this case, scrambler 42 (key message detecting unit 53) is handled and is analyzed by pushing button or knock the signal (movable information) that keyboard obtains, thereby button is pushed beat or keyboard knocks the tact of motion that beat can be detected as the user.
In addition, microphone also can be used as motion sensor 41.In this case, push button or the sound that produces when knocking keyboard extracts by microphone, and the voice signal that obtains from microphone is captured as movable information.
Use according to one, detect user's motion melody, and search has song according to the song melody of motion melody, and perhaps the list of songs (hereinafter this search is called " search based on melody of song or list of songs ") that has according to the how first song of the song melody of motion melody is listed in search.Its details is as described below.
(1-4. song appendix information: Fig. 6 and 7)
Fig. 6 illustrates an example of the song appendix information of the every first song that is recorded in the content data base 51.Id information (number) identify song search system or list of songs search system, i.e. every first song in the user terminal 11 among first embodiment uniquely.Write song appendix information to each ID number, comprise artistical name, strange song title, album name, Tempo (i) (beat (i)) and score.
The beat of Tempo (i) expression respective songs.In Fig. 6, minimum value is 82 of song ID (i)=5, and maximal value is 140 of song ID (i)=1.
In the search based on beat to song, Tempo (i) is used to search for a song.On the other hand, in the search based on beat to list of songs, the song of Tempo (i) in preset range is listed in each list of songs.
When as first embodiment in user terminal 11 during search song or list of songs, score is determined based on any of the classification shown in Fig. 7 1~3.
Classification 1 is the hobby of user to respective songs.When the user writes down a song in content data base 51 or after appropriate time, the user is provided with any of rank (value) 0,1,2,3 and 4, and this rank is associated with song.The song setting that 0 pair of rank is least liked, rank 4 are then to favorite song setting.
Classification 2 is previous playback number of times of respective songs.This rank is provided with and is rewritten by the CPU 16 of user terminal 11.For example, as described below, the playback of the maximum number of times of rank 0 expression and the playback of rank 4 expression minimum number, thus the less song of previous playback number of times is by first search or selection.Yet, but also phase reaction is used.That is, the playback of rank 0 expression expression minimum number and the playback of the maximum number of times of rank 4 expressions, thus the more song of previous playback number of times is by first search or selection.
Classification 3 is to spend the time during apart from respective songs playback last time.This rank is provided with and is rewritten by the CPU16 of user terminal 11.The shortest and rank 4 expressions of time have been crossed in rank 0 expression, and to have spent the time the longest.
In the following second or the 3rd embodiment, when song search system or list of songs search system are configured to network system, provide classification 4 shown in Figure 7.Classification is the popularity of respective songs in the network user.
(1-5. searches for based on beat song: Fig. 8-11)
Fig. 8 illustrates the example based on the beat search to song.Particularly, Fig. 8 is illustrated in search and has an example that changes according to walking beat in the situation of the song of the song beat of user's walking beat.
In this example, the user provides instruction to user terminal 11, with in time t0 search and songs for playback and begin walking.Then, the user during period from time t0 to time t1 and period P10 from time t1 to time t10 with the fixedly quick walking of beat, during period P20, slow down the walking beat gradually from time t10 to time t20, during period P30 from time t20 to time t30 with fixedly beat walking at a slow speed, during period P40, accelerate the walking beat gradually from time t30 to time t40, and during the period P50 from time t40 to time t50 with fixing beat than P10 during walking quickly.
Contents searching unit 54 shown in Fig. 2 is caught detection and is the key value (key message) of walking beat (tact of motion) to pre-set period Tc as the search cycle from key message detecting unit 53.
For example period Tc is two seconds.Thereby, when walking period for as about 600 milliseconds among Fig. 5 A and the 5B (the walking beat is 100) time, the search cycle is than 3 double-lengths of walking period, thereby can detect repeatedly walking period (walking beat) in the search cycle.Yet key message detecting unit 53 is output as the mean value of the walking beat of repeated detection or the last walking beat value that detects the key value Tek of walking beat testing result.In the example shown in Fig. 8, the first key value Tek exports during t1 after time t0 has been crossed period Tc.
Then, contents searching unit 54 by use expression formula (1) shown in Figure 9 in the search cycle of period Tc to being recorded in that every first song in the content data base 51 is calculated song beat Tempo (i) and as the difference D (i) between the key value Tek of walking beat testing result.Therefore, contents searching unit 54 is selected the minimum song of difference D (i), and promptly its beat approaches the song of walking beat at this moment most as Search Results.
For example, with reference to example shown in Fig. 6, if be 105 as the key value Tek of walking beat testing result, then difference D (3) minimum between the Tempo (3)=104 of the song of key value Tek and ID (i)=3 is 1, therefore selects the song of ID (i)=3.
If the key value Tek as walking beat testing result is 100, difference D (13) minimum between the Tempo (13)=98 of the song of then difference D (7) between the Tempo (7)=102 of the song of key value Tek and ID (i)=7, and key value Tek and ID (i)=13 is 2.
If the difference D of how first song (i) minimum in said circumstances, then contents searching unit 54 selects to have the song of best result.In above-mentioned example, the song of ID (i)=7 must be divided into 4, and the song of ID (i)=13 must be divided into 0.Thereby, the song of selection ID (i)=7.
Perhaps, search utility can be designed to, if the difference D of how first song (i) minimum, then contents searching unit 54 is selected a song at random.
In addition, search utility can be designed to, if how first the difference D of song (i) be minimum and scores those songs are all identical, then contents searching unit 54 is selected a song at random.
In addition, if example as shown in fig. 1, provide the environmental detection unit that comprises environmental sensor 44 and scrambler 45 to detect the environment of predetermined situations at the fixed time by a minute season, daytime or night, cold or warm, indoor or outdoors and such as the place of seashore or the foot of a mountain, then search utility can be designed to: contents searching unit 54 selects its song appendix information (song title, special edition etc.) to comprise the word of indication institute testing environment or the song of phrase from the minimum how first song of difference D (i).
In addition, the information of the environment of the suitable song of indication can be added to song appendix information.In this case, search utility can be designed to: if the difference D of how first song (i) minimum, then contents searching unit 54 is selected the song that its environmental informations and environmental detection unit institute testing environment are complementary.
If user's walking beat is slower, for example the walking beat is 50, then can select the do not match song of user's walking beat of its beat.For example, from Fig. 6 as seen, when beat 140, the difference D (i) that obtains by expression formula shown in Figure 9 (1) is 82 the most slowly on beat.
For fear of this problem, search utility can be designed to: if be equal to or less than predetermined threshold as the key value Tek of walking beat testing result, then difference D (i) uses expression formula (2) shown in Figure 9 but not expression formula (1) calculating.In expression formula (2), key value Tek is n-times after proofreading and correct.At this, n is 2 or 3.
Therefore, when the key value Tek as walking beat testing result is 50 and n when being 2, the Search Results that is obtained with use expression formula (1), identical when key value Tek is 100 calculated difference D (i).As a result, selection has the song (its song beat is the twice of user's walking beat) of the song beat of suitable user's walking beat.
On the other hand, if user's walking beat is very fast, for example the walking beat is 200, then can select the do not match song of user's walking beat of its beat.For example, from Fig. 6 as seen, the difference D (i) that obtains by expression formula shown in Figure 9 (1) is 140 the soonest on beat.
For fear of this problem, search utility can be designed to: if be equal to or greater than predetermined threshold as the key value Tek of walking beat testing result, then difference D (i) uses expression formula (3) shown in Figure 9 but not expression formula (1) calculating.In expression formula (3), key value Tek is 1/n-times after proofreading and correct.At this, n is 2 or 3.
Therefore, when the key value Tek as walking beat testing result is 200 and n when being 2, the Search Results that is obtained with use expression formula (1), identical when key value Tek is 100 calculated difference D (i).As a result, selection has the song (its song beat is half of user's walking beat) of the song beat of suitable user's walking beat.
Result as above-mentioned search, in example shown in Figure 8, select same song A among the search cycle Tc during period P10, during period P20, select different songs according to slowing down of user's walking beat, select same song F among the search cycle Tc during period P30, during period P40,, and select same song L among the search cycle Tc during period P50 according to the different songs of the accelerating selection of user's walking beat.
According to being used for the playback program of the song that playback finds by search, if select same first the song during the each search that the search cycle Tc in period P10, P30 or P50 carries out, then this song is from that part of continuation playback of playback last time, and do not get back to starting point.
Yet, if period P10 is longer than the time span of whole first song A, songs for playback A, and then the playback that starts anew through and through.
Perhaps, in search utility and playback program, if use difference D (i) minimum of the how first song that comprises song A that expression formula (1), (2) or (3) calculate, then first songs for playback A selects another first song of the identical D of playback (i) then.
The walking beat as situation slack-off in period P20 in, from walking beat detected value, deduct predetermined value and the value that obtains can be configured to key value Tek, as walking beat testing result.On the other hand, the walking beat as the situation that in period P40, accelerates in, add predetermined value and the value that obtains can be configured to key value Tek to walking beat detected value, as walking beat testing result.The beat that value α claps corresponding to per minute about 5.Therefore, can search for song in the variation in estimation user walking beat.
In addition, can design the program that detects tact of motion and search song, thereby if the rate of change of walking beat surpasses predetermined value, then the period Tc of search cycle is longer than the situation that the rate of change of walking beat is equal to or less than predetermined value.Therefore, can prevent that songs for playback from frequently changing in several seconds or shorter interval because of the bigger change of walking beat.
When songs for playback changes according to Search Results, need make the current song diminuendo and make next song crescendo.
In some songs, beat can be different in the various piece of song.For example, the beat when song begins is 102, and the beat of song other parts is 98.
In this song, for example, indicate the information of each part beat of this song to be added to song appendix information, to various piece calculated difference D (i), and only select the minimum part of difference D (i) or select whole first song.
Perhaps, the indication song begins or the information of the beat of climax can be added to song appendix information.If this song is chosen as the minimum song of difference D (i), the then beginning of a songs for playback or climax part, this song of playback that perhaps starts anew is up to having selected another first song.
Figure 10 and 11 illustrates the above-mentioned example based on the whole process of beat search to song of the execution of being carried out by user terminal 11.
User terminal 11 begins this process in response to the instruction that begins to search for from the user.In step 61, the key value Tek that user terminal 11 is removed as the tact of motion testing result.In step 62, movable information detecting unit 52 begins to detect movable information.In step 63, user terminal 11 determines whether users provide the instruction that finishes this process, and if the user these instructions are provided, then finish this process.
If the user does not provide the instruction of this process of end as yet, then process advances to step 64 from step 63, and wherein key message detecting unit 53 is handled from the movable information of movable information detecting unit 52 outputs.Then, in step 65, user terminal 11 determines whether to have crossed the period Tc of search cycle.If do not cross period Tc as yet, then process turns back to step 63.Then, if instruction from user's terminal procedure is not provided as yet, then process proceeds to step 64, wherein continues to handle movable information.
If determine to have crossed period Tc in step 65, then process proceeds to step 66, and wherein key message detecting unit 53 detects tact of motion from the result that step 64 obtains, as key value Tek.Then, in step 67, user terminal 11 determines whether to detect key value Tek.If for example do not detect key value Tek because the user does not move, then process advances to step 68 from step 67.Then, user terminal 11 is as removing key value Tek in step 61, and next search period from step 63 continuation process.
If determine to have detected key value Tek in step 67, then process proceeds to step 71, and wherein user terminal 11 usefulness said methods are searched for song.Then, user terminal 11 determines whether to find song in step 72.If found song, then process proceeds to step 73, and wherein user terminal 11 is exported Search Results, and process turns back to step 63 then.If do not find song as yet, then process proceeds to step 74, wherein carries out the process that reports an error.Then, process turns back to step 63.
In output step 73, the song that finds in the playback search, and the artist and the song title of the demonstration song that finds.In the step 74 that reports an error, show or notify the message of " not finding song ".
In above-mentioned search, can allow user terminal 11 to search for the song that has according to the song beat of user movement beat, as following each example based on beat to song.
(1a) search has the song according to the song beat of user movement beat.For example, search has the song of slow song beat when the walking beat is slow, and search has the song of very fast song beat when the walking beat is very fast.
(1b) search has the song of pushing the song beat of beat according to button.For example, when the user write mail on mobile telephone terminal, button was pushed the slower time search of beat and is had the song of slow song beat, and button push beat faster the time search have the song of very fast song beat.
(1c) search has the song of knocking the song beat of beat according to keyboard.For example, when the user on personal computer during read statement, keyboard knock beat slower the time search have the song of slow song beat, and keyboard knock beat faster the time search have the song of very fast song beat.
(1d) search has the song according to the song beat of brandishing beat of microphone or telepilot.For example, when user's sing karaoke song, microphone or telepilot brandish the Kara OK songs that the slower time search of beat has slow song beat, and microphone or telepilot brandish beat faster the time search have the Kara OK songs of very fast song beat.
(1e) when the user runs on treadmill, search has the run song of music beat of beat according to the user, and wherein the running beat of user's running beat and treadmill is complementary.
(1-6. is to the search based on beat of list of songs: Figure 12-16)
Figure 12 is illustrated in an example that is recorded in the list of songs in the content data base 51 in the situation based on the beat search of execution to list of songs.
List of songs 1 is listed its beat and is lower than slow-beat song of 110.List of songs 2 is listed its beat 110 or above and be lower than the song of 150 suitable walking.List of songs 3 is listed its beat 150 or the above song that is fit to jog.
More specifically, as shown in figure 13, list of songs 1 lists the eight first songs that its ID is 1-1~1-8.List of songs 2 lists the six first songs that its ID is 2-1~2-6.List of songs 3 is listed the five first songs that its ID is 3-1~3-5.
In each tabulation of list of songs 1~3, write the song appendix information of listing song as shown in Figure 6, i.e. artist name, song title, album name, Tempo (i) and score.
Figure 14 illustrates the example based on beat search to list of songs, promptly search list have according to the situation of the list of songs of the how first song of the song beat of user's walking beat in an example changing of walking beat.The variation of the walking beat shown in this example identical with shown in Fig. 8.
The situation based on the beat search to song shown in the image pattern 8 is the same, and the contents list search unit 56 shown in Fig. 3 is caught to detect in the search cycle Tc that sets in advance from key message detecting unit 53 and is the key value Tek of walking beat.Then, contents list search unit 56 determine key value Tek in the search cycle of period Tc, be lower than 110,110 or above, be lower than 150, or 150 or more than.
If key value Tek is lower than 110, then contents list search unit 56 is selected list of songs 1, if key value Tek is 110 or above and be lower than 150 then select list of songs 2, and if key value Tek be 150 or above then select list of songs 3.
In addition, as to song based on beat search, if key value Tek is equal to or less than predetermined threshold, if for example key value Tek is 50, then contents list search unit 56 is proofreaied and correct n-times (n is 2 or 3) with key value Tek.On the other hand, if key value Tek is equal to or greater than predetermined threshold, for example key value Tek is 200, and then contents list search unit 56 is proofreaied and correct 1/n-doubly (n is 2 or 3) with key value Tek.
Result as above-mentioned search, in the example depicted in fig. 14, during period P10, select list of songs 2 from time t0 to time t10, during period P20, select different list of songs according to slowing down of user's walking beat from time t10 to time t20, during period P30, select list of songs 1 from time t20 to time t30, during period P40,, and during period P50, select list of songs 3 from time t40 to time t50 according to the different list of songs of the accelerating selection of user's walking beat from time t30 to time t40.
In addition, in the time will from the list of songs that finds, selecting song and playback, in order to any selection and songs for playback of following method.
(2a) from the list of songs that finds, select song and playback at random.
(2b) from the tabulation of finding, select song and playback by numerical order (ID number ascending order).
(2c) descending by score is selected song from the tabulation of finding.If list of songs comprises the how first song of identical score, then from each song, select a song and playback at random or by numerical order.
The artist of the every first song in the list of songs that (2d) finds and song title show in LCD unit 34 that all so that present to the user, the user specifies a song in each song, and CPU 16 selects the also specified songs of playback.
Formal each list of songs that generates.If unlisted song in list of songs then continues the song of playback current playback, or present the notice that the no song of indication is listed, thereby the user can provide following instruction to the user.
In example shown in Figure 14, use said method (2a).In period P10, at first from list of songs 2, select song 2-5.After songs for playback 2-5, from list of songs 2, select song 1-6.In period P30, at first from list of songs 1, select song 1-6.After songs for playback 1-6, from list of songs 1, select song 1-3.In period P50, at first from list of songs 3, select song 3-4.After songs for playback 3-4, from list of songs 3, select song 3-1.
Figure 15 and 16 illustrates the above-mentioned example based on the whole process of beat search to list of songs of the execution of being carried out by user terminal 11.
User terminal 11 begins this process in response to the instruction that begins to search for from the user.In step 111, the key value Tek that user terminal 11 is removed as the tact of motion testing result.In step 112, movable information detecting unit 52 begins to detect movable information.In step 113, user terminal 11 determines whether users provide the instruction that finishes this process, and if the user these instructions are provided, then finish this process.
If the user does not provide the instruction of this process of end as yet, then process advances to step 114 from step 113, and wherein key message detecting unit 53 is handled from the movable information of movable information detecting unit 52 outputs.Then, in step 115, user terminal 11 determines whether to have crossed the period Tc of search cycle.If do not cross period Tc as yet, then process turns back to step 113.Then, if instruction from user's terminal procedure is not provided as yet, then process proceeds to step 114, wherein continues to handle movable information.
If determine to have crossed period Tc in step 115, then process proceeds to step 116, and wherein key message detecting unit 53 detects tact of motion from the result that step 114 obtains, as key value Tek.Then, in step 117, user terminal 11 determines whether to detect key value Tek.If for example do not detect key value Tek because the user does not move, then process advances to step 118 from step 117.Then, user terminal 11 is as removing key value Tek in step 111, and next search period from step 113 continuation process.
If determine to have detected key value Tek in step 117, then process proceeds to step 121, and wherein user terminal 11 usefulness said methods are searched for list of songs.Then, user terminal 11 determines whether to find list of songs in step 122.If found list of songs, then process proceeds to step 123, and wherein user terminal 11 usefulness said methods are selected a first song from the tabulation of having found.In step 124, user terminal 11 determines whether to have selected song then.If selected song, then process proceeds to step 125, wherein the selected song of playback (playback of selected song begins).Then, process turns back to step 113.
If determine not find as yet list of songs in step 122, perhaps determine still non-selected song in step 124, then process proceeds to step 126 to carry out the process that reports an error.That is, show or notification message " does not find list of songs " or " non-selected song " that then, process turns back to step 113.
Use aforesaid way, search list of songs, selection one song and playback from the tabulation of finding.In order to export Search Results, can use following method.
(3a) artist and the song title of the demonstration every first song listed in the tabulation that finds in LCD unit 34 are so that present to the user.
(3b) id information of the list of songs that finds (number) and the artist and the song title of title or the song from finding list of songs, selected, register in internal storage device 21 or External memory equipment 23 by the time sequencing of search.
(3c) artist and the song title of content of the list of songs that finds (artist and the song title of listing song in the list of songs that find) or the song from finding list of songs, selected, transmit to another user terminal by the Internet 100 or such as the communication network of mobile telephone network or radio circuit, so that offer another user.
In above-mentioned search to list of songs, unlike the situation of using key value Tek direct search song, the difference D shown in Fig. 9 (i) need not the every first song that is recorded in the content data base 51 is calculated.Therefore, the load of search procedure can reduce greatly.
(1-7. is to the search based on melody of song or list of songs: Figure 17 and 18)
When user movement, such as dancing or stretching routine, he during movement can change the motion melody in many situations.For example, he moves its step or health with the samba melody sometimes, and moves its step or health with Sa Ersa dance melody sometimes.In addition, he can move its step or health with the samba melody earlier, moves its step or health with Sa Ersa dance melody again.
In this case, the waveform change of the signal itself of output from movable sensor 41.That is, when the user when changing the walking beat during walking scheduled time slot, as in said circumstances, the cyclomorphosis of sensor output signal keeps sinusoidal waveform but its waveform does not change.On the other hand, if the change of motion melody, the then waveform change of sensor output signal itself.
When user's motion melody changed, expectation search and playback had the song of the song melody of coupling motion this moment melody.
Therefore, in search based on melody to song or list of songs, detect user's motion melody, have song in order to following method search then, or the list of songs that has according to the how first song of the song melody of detected motion melody is listed in search according to the song melody of detected motion melody.
In order to detect the motion melody, representational melody mode (waveform) is registered as the melody mode data in advance in user terminal 11.
Figure 17 illustrates representational melody mode.In these curve maps, transverse axis express time and Z-axis is represented signal level.
In Mode A, between high crest, there are three medium crests.In Mode B, between high crest, there are two medium crests.In pattern C, between medium crest, there is a low crest.In pattern D, the part between medium crest only changes slightly.
Key message detecting unit 53 shown in Fig. 2 or 3 is handled from the movable information of movable information detecting unit 52 outputs, and determines the signal waveform of this movable information.Then, 53 pairs of signal waveforms of key message detecting unit are made comparisons with the corresponding melody mode that is registered as the melody mode data, so that the motor pattern of determining this moment is whether corresponding to any of Mode A, B, C and D, and will determine that the result is output as key.
As the song additional information that is recorded in the every first song in the content data base 51, melody code (melody title) alternative or storage representation respective songs melody except that above-mentioned Tempo (i).
<1-7-1. is to the search based on melody of song 〉
In search based on melody to song, contents searching unit 54 shown in Figure 2 selects the key of its melody code and motor pattern testing result to be complementary at predetermined search in the song from be recorded in content data base 51 in the cycle song.
If there is the song of many first its melody code matches keys, then select one of song as in the search to song based on beat by any that uses following method.
(4a) select to have the song of best result.
(4b) select one of song at random.
(4c) select the coupling song of environment at this moment.
Above-mentioned Tempo (i) can add in the song appendix information with the melody code.In this case, key message detecting unit 53 is designated movement pattern and it is output as key as described above, also can be as detect tact of motion as key value Tek in the search based on beat to song.If the how first song of melody code matches key is arranged, then contents searching unit 54 can be selected the minimum song of difference D (i).
The above-mentioned execution that user terminal 11 is carried out is the same based on the whole process of the search of melody and Figure 10 and process shown in Figure 11 to song, and Tek is replaced by key except key value.
<1-7-2. is to the search based on melody of list of songs 〉
In search based on melody to list of songs, as shown in figure 18, in list of songs 1, listed the song of melody with above-mentioned Mode A, in list of songs 2, listed the song of melody with above-mentioned Mode B, in list of songs 3, listed the song of melody, and in list of songs 4, listed the song of melody with above-mentioned pattern D with above-mentioned pattern C.
In the search based on melody to list of songs, contents list search unit 56 shown in Figure 3 is selected the be complementary list of songs of (corresponding) of its melody code and the key of determining result's (testing result) as motor pattern at predetermined search in the list of songs from be recorded in content data base 51 1~4 in the cycle.
In addition, in the time will selecting song from the tabulation of finding, any that then use above-mentioned (2a)~(2d) method selected song as in search based on melody to list of songs.
Above-mentioned the same based on the whole process of the search of melody and Figure 15 and process shown in Figure 16 to list of songs of the execution that user terminal 11 is carried out, Tek is replaced by key except key value.
(1-8. is based on the registration of key message and call search song or list of songs)
In above-mentioned example, carry out the detection and the use of user movement beat or motion melody simultaneously and search for song or list of songs as the key message of testing result.Yet, also can use following method, as described in following example.After the tact of motion or motion melody that detect the user, registration is as the key message of testing result, thus detection user's tact of motion or motion melody.After registered key message, the key message that can register by calling is carried out following search, and need not to detect again user's tact of motion or motion melody: the song of searching for the song beat of the tact of motion with suitable user; Search for the list of songs of the how first song of the song beat of listing tact of motion with suitable user; Search for the song of the song melody of motion melody with suitable user; Or the list of songs of how first song of the song melody of the motion melody with suitable user is listed in search.
As example, describe the user and have the situation of following daily exercise:
(A) workaday morning, the user walks to the station with job communting with fast slightly paces from his/her family;
(B) jog near the park the work place in Monday, Wednesday and evening Friday;
(C) user took a walk near his family in Saturday and morning on Sunday.
In these situations (A), (B) and each situation (C), the user specifies beat patterns (beat title) on user terminal 11, and allows user terminal 11 first or during the several times walking walking beat (tact of motion) to be detected and be registered as key message in reality.
For example, in situation (A), beat patterns is set to " beat A " or " morning ".In situation (B), beat patterns is set to " beat B " or " evening ".In situation (C), beat patterns is set to " beat C " or " holiday ".
Therefore, in user terminal 11, movable information detecting unit 52 detects user's motion as movable information, key message detecting unit 53 detects user's walking beat (tact of motion) as key message, and CPU16 makes the key message as walking beat testing result be associated with above-mentioned appointment beat patterns, and it is registered in internal storage device 21 or the External memory equipment 23.
If the walking beat changes, then use following method during walking.
(x) in walking beat basic fixed and in the situation that only ability and sagacity changes when the user locates to stop walking in intersection etc., the mean value of above-mentioned a plurality of walking beat detected values is regarded as key value Tek, as walking beat testing result.
(y) in the same situation that changes greatly of the example shown in the walking beat image pattern 8, the walking beat detected value that changes in chronological order according to the variation in the walking beat is regarded as key value Tek, as walking beat testing result.
As mentioned above, doing registration as the key value Tek of walking beat testing result simultaneously with each situation (A), (B) with under the condition that is associated of the beat patterns (C), when user every morning from his family's walking during to the station, the user can be arranged to beat patterns " beat A " or " morning ", and the instruction of search song is provided to user terminal 11.
Therefore, the CPU 16 of user terminal 11 calls the registered key value Tek that specifies beat patterns, the song of the song beat that the walking beat that search has and the key value Tek that calls represents is complementary, and this song of playback.
Perhaps, user terminal 11 can be configured to: CPU 16 is " morning on working day " by the calendar time electric circuit inspection current time that provides in the user terminal 11 is provided, and only the instruction of searching for song is provided simply and calls the registered key value Tek of beat patterns " morning on working day " when not specifying beat patterns such as " beat A " or " morning " as the user.
In content data base 51, because the user deletes old song or adds new song, storage song is wherein constantly upgraded.Therefore, when user terminal 11 when search for song by calling registered key value Tek morning on weekdays, find every morning and the same first song of playback is unlikely, thereby the user can hear different songs.
The search based on beat to song as above is described, but be equally applicable to list of songs the search based on beat, to song based on the search of melody or to the search based on melody of list of songs.
(the another kind of method of 1-9. relevant search song or list of songs)
In above-mentioned example, the information of expression song beat or song melody is added to song appendix information.Perhaps, the song beat of every first song or song melody can detect when searching for song at every turn.
If many song records in content data base 51, then will spend a lot of times to detect the song beat or the song melody of every first song.In this case, if user terminal 11 is configured to: the user specifies the classification as the hunting zone when the user provides the instruction of search song, and user terminal 11 is subordinated to the song of search matched tact of motion in the song of specified classification or motion melody, and the required time of song beat or song melody of then detecting can shorten.Specified classification is specific classification or list of songs.
Perhaps, user terminal 11 can be compatible to song based on the beat search, to list of songs based on the beat search, to song based on the melody search with to the some parts based on the melody search of list of songs.Use this configuration, the user can select one and allow user terminal 11 execution.
[2. second embodiment: Figure 19~21]
As second embodiment, song search system or the list of songs search system of user terminal by the access to the Internet search server described.In addition, song search method or the list of songs searching method that uses described in search system.
[2-1. first example: Figure 19 and 20]
Figure 19 illustrates an example of search system.In this example, user terminal 12 is by the Internet 100 access search servers 200.
User terminal 12 is music playback device or the personal computers with access the Internet 100 functions.User terminal 11 as shown in Figure 1, user terminal 12 comprise the terminal master unit 13 that links to each other with external interface 35 with motion sensor 41.
Yet in this example, song is searched in search server 200 or is selected, and is used for being sent to user terminal 12 at the song data of user terminal 12 streaming playback from search server 200.Thereby the terminal master unit 13 of user terminal 12 does not need the content data base 51 as shown in Fig. 2 or 3.
Search server 200 search songs or list of songs, transmit the song data that found song or from the song data that finds the song of selecting the list of songs, and as Distributor to user terminal 12.In search server 200, server controls unit 210 is connected to content data base 220, contents searching unit 230 and external interface 240.Search server 200 is by external interface 240 access the Internet 100.In content data base 220, accumulated the song data and the song appendix information of many songs and write down a plurality of list of songs.
That is, in this search system, movable information detecting unit 52 shown in Fig. 2 or 3 and key message detecting unit 53 are included in the user terminal 12.Contents list search unit 56 shown in contents searching unit 54 shown in content data base 51 shown in Fig. 2 or 3 and Fig. 2 or Fig. 3 is provided as content data base 220 and contents searching unit 230 in search server 200.
In search based on beat to song, in first embodiment, the movable information detecting unit 52 of user terminal 12 detects user's motion as movable information, and the key message detecting unit 53 of user terminal 12 is handled and analyze this movable information so that detect user's tact of motion, as key message (key value Tek).
User terminal 12 transmits detected key message (key value Tek) by the Internet 100 to search server 200.
Search server 200 is accepted the key message (key value Tek) that transmitted, and the same procedure of using among 230 usefulness of contents searching unit wherein and first embodiment is searched for song.Notice that respective songs is the popularity in the system user on the Internet 100, shown in the classification among Fig. 74, is used as score.In this case, rank 0 is corresponding to least popular, and rank 4 is corresponding to most popular, as above-mentioned classification 1.
Search server 200 transmits the song data that has found song to user terminal 12.User terminal 12 uses the song data that transmitted with streaming method song that playback is found.
In first embodiment, said process is carried out in the cycle at predetermined search.
Figure 20 is illustrated in the searching period based on beat to song, an example of the process of being carried out by user terminal 12 and search server 200.
User terminal 12 is at step 81 access search server 200.Then, user terminal 12 detects user's tact of motion and the tact of motion that transmits as key value Tek to search server 200 in step 82.
In step 251, search server 200 receives the key value Tek that is transmitted, and search has the song according to the song beat of this key value Tek (user's tact of motion).Then, in step 252, search server 200 transmits the song data of the song that finds to user terminal 12.
In step 83, user terminal 12 receives the song data that is transmitted, and with this song of streaming method playback.
Then, in step 84, user terminal 12 determines whether whole process should finish.If should not finish this process, then process turns back to step 82.If should finish this process, then process proceeds to step 85, wherein carries out terminal procedure and whole process and finishes.
In addition, search server 200 determines in step 253 whether the whole process on the user terminal 12 should finish.If should not finish this process, then process turns back to step 251.If should finish this process, then process proceeds to step 254, and the whole process of wherein carrying out on terminal procedure and the user terminal 12 finishes.
In search based on beat to list of songs, search server 200 step 251 use with first embodiment in identical method search list of songs, and from the list of songs that finds, select a song.Then, in step 252, search server 200 transmits the song data of selected song to user terminal 12.
In above-mentioned example, user terminal 12 detects user's tact of motion as key value Tek.Perhaps, search system can be configured to: user terminal 12 transmits user's movable information to search server 200, and search server 200 detects the user from this movable information tact of motion is as key value Tek, and according to this key value Tek or user's tact of motion search song or list of songs.
The search based on beat to song or list of songs as above is described, but is equally applicable to the search based on melody to song or list of songs.
In above-mentioned example, the song data of the song data of the song that finds by search or the song of selecting from the list of songs that finds is sent to user terminal 12 from search server 200, and song data is with the playback in user terminal 12 of streaming method.Perhaps, can adopt following method.That is, user terminal 12 is only downloaded the song data that when search transmit from search server 200, then the song data downloaded of playback.Otherwise search server 200 is not transmitting the song data of the songs that find or the song data of the song selected to user terminal 12 after the search from finding list of songs.In this case, find or the id information of selected song by journal search time in search server 200 (for example, song A: 4 minutes 20 seconds, song B of beginning: ensuing 1 minute and 5 seconds ..., song X: ensuing 18 seconds), perhaps be sent to user terminal 12, so that be recorded in the user terminal 12 from search server 200.Then, user terminal 12 passes through from search server 200 reception song datas or by the song data of service recorder user terminal 12, by the song that sequential playback found or selected search time.
In addition, can and call key message and search for song or list of songs by registration in this search system.In this case, can use any of following method.
(5a) user terminal 12 detects key message, registers detected key message, and calls the key message of being registered.Then, user terminal 12 transmits the key message that is called to search server 200, and search server 200 is by using key message search song or the list of songs that is transmitted.
(5b) user terminal 12 detects key message and transmits detected key message to search server 200.The key message that search server 200 registration is transmitted, in response to the key message of registering from the instruction calls of the execution search of user terminal 12, and search song or list of songs.
(5c) user terminal 12 is to search server 200 translatory movement information.Search server 200 detects key message from the movable information that is transmitted, register detected key message, in response to the key message of registering from the instruction calls of the execution of user terminal 12 search, and search song or list of songs.
(second example of 2-2.: Figure 21)
In example shown in Figure 19, Search Results or selection result are transmitted to the user's who detects its motion user terminal 12.Perhaps, Search Results or selection result can be transmitted to another user's user terminal, make another user's user terminal can carry out the streaming playback.
Figure 21 illustrates an example of the search system of this situation.In this example, user terminal 12 and 14 is by the Internet 100 access search servers 200.
User terminal 12 shown in Figure 21 identical with shown in Figure 19.User terminal 14 is music playback device or the personal computers with function of access the Internet 100 as user terminal 12.Yet user terminal 14 may not have the function that detects user movement.Search server 200 identical with shown in Figure 19.
In search based on beat to song or list of songs, example shown in the image pattern 19 is the same, the movable information detecting unit 52 of user terminal 12 detects user's motion as movable information, the key message detecting unit 53 of user terminal 12 is handled and is analyzed this movable information so that detect user's tact of motion, as key message (key value Tek).
User terminal 12 transmits detected key message (key value Tek) by the Internet 100 to search server 200.
Search server 200 receives the key message (key value Tek) that is transmitted.Then, contents searching unit 230 usefulness are identical with first embodiment (being example shown in Figure 19) method search song or list of songs.After finding a list of songs, from the list of songs that finds, select a song with said method.
Then, search server 200 transmits the song data of the songs that find or the song data of the song selected to user terminal 14 from finding list of songs.The song data that user terminal 14 usefulness streaming method playback are transmitted.
In this case, song data from search server 200 to user terminal 14 transmission and the streaming playback of song data user terminal 14 carry out during (after detecting user's motion) user terminal 14 access search servers 200 at searching period (detecting user's moving period) or after search.
In this example, have according to the song of the song beat of the user's of user terminal 12 tact of motion can with the streaming method in another user's user terminal 14 with the playback of streaming method.Therefore, the user of user terminal 14 can know the user's of user terminal 12 tact of motion on the basis of institute's songs for playback beat, and the motion of available same movement beat.
For example, if user terminal 14 can be with coming songs for playback than user terminal 12 higher tonequality, then user terminal 12 and 14 can be used by same user.In this case, user terminal 12 can detect users' motion by use motion sensor 41, and user terminal 14 can be with being found by search server 200 than the high tone quality playback or selected song.
In this example, search system can be configured to: user terminal 12 transmits user's movable information to search server 200, the tact of motion that search server 200 detects the user from this movable information is as key value Tek, and search has according to the song of the song beat of this key value Tek or lists the list of songs that has according to the how first song of the song beat of this key value Tek.
More than describe relevant search, but be equally applicable to search based on melody to song or list of songs based on beat to song or list of songs.
Perhaps, user terminal 14 can only be downloaded the song data that transmits from search server 200, this song data of playback then.Search server 200 may be not transmit the song data of the songs that find to user terminal 14, or from the song data of the song of finding list of songs selection.On the contrary, find or the id information of selected song can as above-mentioned first example by journal search time in search server 200, perhaps can be sent to user terminal 14, so that be recorded in the user terminal 14 from search server 200.Then, user terminal 14 can pass through to receive song datas from search server 200, or by the song data of service recorder in user terminal 14, by the song that sequential playback found or selected search time.
In addition, in this search system, can use said method (5a), (5b) and (5c) by registration with call key message and search for song or list of songs.
[3. the 3rd embodiment: Figure 22~24]
As the 3rd embodiment, the situation of searching for song or list of songs in mobile telephone network has been described.
[3-1. first example: Figure 22~24]
Figure 22 illustrates an example of the search system (mobile telephone network system) of this situation.In this example, the mobile telephone network 300 access search servers 400 of user side's mobile telephone terminal 15 by comprising base station 310.
As shown in figure 23, user terminal 11 shown in mobile telephone terminal 15 image patterns 1 is the same, comprises CPU 16, bus 17, ROM 18, RAM 19, internal storage device 21, interface 22, External memory equipment 23, interface 24, key-press input unit 25, interface 26, microphone 27, Audio Processing Unit 28, Audio Processing Unit 31, the loudspeaker 38 as voice-output unit, indicative control unit 33, LCD unit 34, radio interface 36, antenna 37, motion sensor 41, scrambler 42, environmental sensor 44 and scrambler 45.In addition, camera unit (image capture unit) 47 links to each other with bus 17 by graphics processing unit 48.In these unit, key-press input unit 25, illustrate at Figure 22 as the microphone 27 of forwarder, loudspeaker 38, LCD unit 34 and antenna 37 as receiver.
In this example, search or selection song in search server 400, and be used for being sent to mobile telephone terminal 15 at the song data of mobile telephone terminal 15 streaming playback from search server 400.Thereby mobile telephone terminal 15 does not need the content data base 51 shown in Fig. 2 or 3.
In this example, search server 400 search songs or list of songs, transmit the song data of the songs that find or the song data of the song from finding list of songs, selected, and be used as Distributor to mobile telephone terminal 15.In this search server 400, server controls unit 410 is connected to content data base 420, contents searching unit 430, radio interface 440 and antenna 450.In this content data base 420, accumulate the song data and the song appendix information of many songs, and write down a plurality of list of songs.
That is, in this search system, movable information detecting unit 52 shown in Fig. 2 or 3 and key message detecting unit 53 are included in the mobile telephone terminal 15.Content type search unit 56 shown in contents searching unit 54 shown in content data base 51 shown in Fig. 2 or 3 and Fig. 2 or Fig. 3 is provided as content data base 420 and contents searching unit 430 in search server 400.
In search based on beat to song, in first embodiment, the movable information detecting unit 52 of mobile telephone terminal 15 detects user's motion as movable information, and the key message detecting unit 53 of mobile telephone terminal 15 is handled and analyze this movable information so that detect user's tact of motion, as key message (key value Tek).
Mobile telephone terminal 15 transmits detected key message (key value Tek) by mobile telephone network 300 to search server 400.
Search server 400 receives the key message (key value Tek) that is transmitted, and the same procedure of using among 430 usefulness of contents searching unit wherein and first embodiment is searched for song.Notice that respective songs is the popularity in the system user on mobile telephone network 300, shown in the classification among Fig. 74, is used as score.
Search server 400 transmits the song data that has found song to mobile telephone terminal 15.The song that the song data that mobile telephone terminal 15 uses are transmitted is found with the playback of streaming method.
In first embodiment, said process is carried out in the cycle at predetermined search.
Figure 24 is illustrated in the searching period based on beat to song, an example of the process of being carried out by mobile telephone terminal 15 and search server 400.
Mobile telephone terminal 15 is at step 91 access search server 400.Then, mobile telephone terminal 15 detects user's tact of motion and the tact of motion that transmits as key value Tek to search server 400 in step 92.
In step 461, search server 400 receives the key value Tek that is transmitted, and search has the song according to the song beat of this key value Tek (user's tact of motion).Then, in step 462, search server 400 transmits the song data of the song that finds to mobile telephone terminal 15.
In step 93, mobile telephone terminal 15 receives the song data that is transmitted, and with this song of streaming method playback.
Then, in step 94, mobile telephone terminal 15 determines whether whole process should finish.If should not finish this process, then process turns back to step 92.If should finish this process, then process proceeds to step 95, wherein carries out terminal procedure and whole process and finishes.
In addition, search server 400 determines in step 463 whether the whole process on the mobile telephone terminal 15 should finish.If should not finish this process, then process turns back to step 461.If should finish this process, then process proceeds to step 464, and the whole process of wherein carrying out on terminal procedure and the mobile telephone terminal 15 finishes.
In search based on beat to list of songs, search server 400 step 461 use with first embodiment in identical method search list of songs, and from the list of songs that finds, select a song.Then, in step 462, search server 400 transmits the song data of selected song to mobile telephone terminal 15.
In above-mentioned example, mobile telephone terminal 15 detects user's tact of motion as key value Tek.Perhaps, search system can be configured to: mobile telephone terminal 15 transmits user's movable information to search server 400, and search server 400 detects the user from this movable information tact of motion is as key value Tek, and according to this key value Tek or user's tact of motion search song or list of songs.
The search based on beat to song or list of songs as above is described, but is equally applicable to the search based on melody to song or list of songs.
Perhaps, mobile telephone terminal 15 can only be downloaded the song data that when search transmit from search server 400, then the song data downloaded of playback.Otherwise search server 400 may be not transmit the song data of the songs that find to mobile telephone terminal 15 when search, or from the song data of the song of finding list of songs selection.In this case, find or the id information of selected song can as first example of second embodiment by journal search time in search server 400, perhaps can be sent to mobile telephone terminal 15, so that be recorded in the mobile telephone terminal 15 from search server 400.Then, mobile telephone terminal 15 can pass through to receive song datas from search server 400, or by the song data of service recorder in mobile telephone terminal 15, by the song that sequential playback found or selected search time.
In addition, in this search system, can use said method (5a), (5b) and (5c) by registration with call key message and search for song or list of songs.
(3-2. second example)
In example shown in Figure 22, Search Results or selection result are transmitted to the user's mobile phone terminal 15 that detects its motion.Perhaps, as second example of second embodiment, Search Results or selection result can be transmitted to another user's mobile phone terminal, make another user's mobile phone terminal can carry out the streaming playback.
[4. the 4th embodiment: Figure 25]
In second example of second and the 3rd embodiment, Search Results that produces in the search server on the network or selection result are transmitted to the user's different with the user who detects its motion user terminal.Yet above-mentioned key message or movable information can be directly be sent to another user's terminal from the user's who detects its motion terminal, and can be by another user's terminal searching song or list of songs.
Figure 25 illustrates an example of the search system of this situation.In this example, can be as the user terminal 500 and 600 of radio telecommunication terminal with wireless mode direct communication each other in limited distance.
User terminal 500 comprises the control module 510 that links to each other with memory device 521, key-press input unit 522, LCD unit 523, music playback unit 524, mail treatment unit 525 and forwarder/receiver 526.Antenna 527 links to each other with forwarder/receiver 526, and control module 510 is connected to movable information detecting unit 528 and key message detecting unit 529.
Control module 510 comprises CPU, ROM and RAM, and each unit of control user terminal 500.When user terminal 500 in search song or list of songs during as the take over party, user terminal 500 is as song search unit or list of songs search unit.
Memory device 521 be pack into or memory device movably, and storage song data, song appendix information and list of songs.Music playback unit 524 is stored in the song data in the memory device 521 by use or the song data that transmits from user terminal 600 comes songs for playback.Mail treatment unit 525 handles postal matter.
Movable information detecting unit 52 shown in the image pattern 2 or 3 is the same, and movable information detecting unit 528 detects user terminal 500 1 side users' motion as movable information.Key message detecting unit 53 shown in the image pattern 2 or 3 is the same, the movable information of movable information detecting unit 528 acquisitions is handled and analyzed to key message detecting unit 529 so that detect user terminal 500 1 side users' tact of motion or motion melody, as key message.
User terminal 600 has the configuration identical with user terminal 500.Each element corresponding to user terminal 500 is represented with the label of 6xx.
In this search system, suppose user terminal 500 as the sender and user terminal 600 as the take over party, and carry out search based on beat to song or list of songs.In this case, the user's of the movable information detecting unit 528 detection user terminals 500 of user terminal 500 motion is as movable information, and the key message detecting unit 529 of user terminal 500 is handled and analyze this movable information so that detect the user's of user terminal 500 tact of motion, as key message (key value Tek).
The control module 510 of user terminal 500 transmits detected key message (key value Tek) by forwarder/receiver 526 and antenna 527 to user terminal 600.
User terminal 600 is by passing the key message (key value Tek) that antenna 627 and 626 receptions of forwarder/receiver are transmitted.The control module 610 usefulness method that is basically the same as those in the first embodiment, search has the song according to the song beat of the user's of user terminal 500 tact of motion from the how first song that is stored in memory device 621, or the list of songs that has according to the how first song of the song beat of the user's of user terminal 500 tact of motion is listed in search in a plurality of list of songs in being stored in memory device 621, and from the list of songs that is found, select a song.Then, the music playback unit 624 playback song that finds or select.
Therefore, has song playback in user terminal 600 according to the song beat of the user's of user terminal 500 tact of motion.The user of user terminal 600 can know the user's of user terminal 500 tact of motion on the basis of the beat of institute's songs for playback, and can feel unitarity with the user of user terminal 500.
On the contrary, when user terminal 600 as the sender and user terminal 500 during as the take over party can be carried out the search based on beat to song or list of songs.
Perhaps, in search system, can be as the user terminal of transmit leg to the movable information that does not convert key message as take over party's user terminal transmission as yet to.Can from this movable information, detect tact of motion as the user of sender's user terminal as key message as take over party's user terminal, and according to this key message search song or list of songs.
Similarly, when one of user terminal 500 and 600 as transmit leg and the opposing party during as the take over party can carry out the search based on melody to song or list of songs.
In this embodiment, the also available said method of song or list of songs (5a), (5b) and (5c) by registration with call key message and search for song or list of songs (noticing that in this case, the user terminal that search server is used as the take over party substitutes).
[5. another embodiment: especially when content is not song data]
Above-mentioned each embodiment is content-based to be the hypothesis of song data.Yet the present invention also can be applicable to other content type.
For example, in animation, role's motion has beat or melody in the variation of entire image or the image.Thereby beat is all inequality in every content: beat is very fast then slower in another in a content.In addition, melody is also inequality in every content: content have a certain pattern melody another then have the melody of another kind of pattern.
In those situations, comprise that the content appendix information of beat and melody invests on every content.Its beat each bar content in preset range is shown in the contents list, and each bar content that its melody has a preassigned pattern also is shown in the contents list.Therefore, available and above-mentioned the same method of the search of song is come search content or contents list.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that and depend on designing requirement and other factors, can carry out various changes, combination, sub-portfolio and variation, as long as they fall within the scope of claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (30)

1. content search method may further comprise the steps:
The motion that detects the user is as movable information;
From described movable information, detect user's motor pattern as key message; And
Search has a content according to the content model of described key message from many contents.
2. content search method as claimed in claim 1, further comprising the steps of:
Register detected key message; And
Call registered key message,
Wherein said search step is searched for a content that has according to the content model of calling key message from many contents.
3. contents list searching method may further comprise the steps:
The motion that detects the user is as movable information;
From described movable information, detect user's motor pattern as key message; And
The contents list that has according to many contents of the content model of described key message is listed in search from a plurality of contents lisies.
4. contents list searching method as claimed in claim 3, further comprising the steps of:
Register detected key message; And
Call registered key message,
Wherein said search step is searched for from a plurality of contents lisies and is listed the contents list that has according to many contents of the content model of calling key message.
5. content search method as claimed in claim 1, further comprising the steps of:
Send detected key message to search server by communication network,
Search has a content according to the content model of transmission key message in many contents of wherein said search step from search server.
6. content search method as claimed in claim 1, further comprising the steps of:
Send detected movable information to search server by communication network,
Wherein said key message detects the motor pattern of detection user in the information of translatory movement of step from described search server as key message, and
Search has a content according to the content model of described key message in many contents of wherein said search step from search server.
7. content search method as claimed in claim 1, further comprising the steps of:
Register detected key message; And
Call registered key message, and send described key message to search server by communication network,
Wherein said search step is searched for a content that has according to the content model of transmission key message from many contents of described search server.
8. contents list searching method as claimed in claim 3, further comprising the steps of:
Send detected key message to search server by communication network,
The contents list that has according to many contents of the content model of transmission key message is listed in search in a plurality of contents lisies of wherein said search step from search server.
9. contents list searching method as claimed in claim 3, further comprising the steps of:
Send detected movable information to search server by communication network,
Wherein said key message detects the motor pattern of detection user in the information of translatory movement of step from described search server as key message, and
The contents list that has according to many contents of the content model of described key message is listed in search in a plurality of contents lisies of wherein said search step from search server.
10. contents list searching method as claimed in claim 3, further comprising the steps of:
Register detected key message; And
Call registered key message, and send described key message to search server by communication network,
Wherein said search step is searched for from a plurality of contents lisies of described search server and is listed the contents list that has according to many contents of the content model of transmission key message.
11. content search method as claimed in claim 1 is further comprising the steps of:
Send detected key message to communication terminal,
Search has a content according to the content model of transmission key message in many contents of wherein said search step from communication terminal.
12. content search method as claimed in claim 1 is further comprising the steps of:
Send detected movable information to communication terminal,
Wherein said key message detects the motor pattern of detection user in the information of translatory movement of step from described communication terminal as key message, and
Search has a content according to the content model of described key message in many contents of wherein said search step from communication terminal.
13. content search method as claimed in claim 1 is further comprising the steps of:
Register detected key message; And
Call registered key message, and send described key message to communication terminal,
Wherein said search step is searched for a content that has according to the content model of transmission key message from many contents of described communication terminal.
14. contents list searching method as claimed in claim 3 is further comprising the steps of:
Send detected key message to communication terminal,
The contents list that has according to many contents of the content model of transmission key message is listed in search in a plurality of contents lisies of wherein said search step from communication terminal.
15. contents list searching method as claimed in claim 3 is further comprising the steps of:
Send detected movable information to communication terminal,
Wherein said key message detects the motor pattern of detection user in the information of translatory movement of step from described communication terminal as key message, and
The contents list that has according to many contents of the content model of described key message is listed in search in a plurality of contents lisies of wherein said search step from communication terminal.
16. contents list searching method as claimed in claim 3 is further comprising the steps of:
Register detected key message; And
Call registered key message, and send described key message to communication terminal,
Wherein said search step is searched for from a plurality of contents lisies of described communication terminal and is listed the contents list that has according to many contents of the content model of transmission key message.
17. a content search device comprises:
Memory device is used to store and preserve the content-data and/or the content appendix information of many contents;
Checkout equipment, the motion that is used to detect the user be as movable information, and the motor pattern that detects the user from described movable information is as key message; And
Search equipment is used for having a content according to the content model of described key message from the search of many contents, and wherein the content-data of many contents and/or content appendix information stores are in described memory device.
18. content search device as claimed in claim 17 also comprises:
Opertaing device is used to register detected key message and calls registered key message,
Wherein said search equipment is searched for a content of the content model with the key message that calls according to described opertaing device from many contents, wherein the content-data of many contents and/or content appendix information stores are in described memory device.
19. a contents list searcher comprises:
Memory device is used for storage and preserves a plurality of contents lisies, and each contents list is listed same or analogous many contents of content model;
Checkout equipment, the motion that is used to detect the user be as movable information, and the motor pattern that detects the user from described movable information is as key message; And
Search equipment is used for listing the contents list that has according to many contents of the content model of described key message from a plurality of contents lisies search that is stored in described memory device.
20. contents list searcher as claimed in claim 19 also comprises:
Opertaing device is used to register detected key message and calls registered key message,
Wherein said search equipment is searched for the contents list of many contents listing the content model with the key message that calls according to opertaing device from a plurality of contents lisies that are stored in described memory device.
21. one kind by the search server of user terminal by communication network access, described search server comprises:
Database is used to store and preserve the content-data and/or the content appendix information of many contents; And
Search equipment is used for having the content of basis from the content model of the information of the expression user movement of described user terminal transmission from many content search, and wherein the content-data of many contents and/or content appendix information stores are in described database.
22. search server as claimed in claim 21 also comprises:
Checkout equipment is used for motor pattern that the movable information of the information of the expression user movement that transmits from described user terminal detects the user as key message,
Wherein said search equipment is searched for a content of the content model with the key message that detects according to described checkout equipment from many contents, wherein the content-data of many contents and/or content appendix information stores are in described database.
23. one kind by the search server of user terminal by communication network access, described search server comprises:
Database is used for storage and preserves a plurality of contents lisies, and each contents list is listed same or analogous many contents of content model; And
Search equipment is used for listing the contents list that has according to many contents of the content model of the information of the expression user movement that transmits from described user terminal from a plurality of contents lisies search that is stored in described database.
24. search server as claimed in claim 23 also comprises:
Checkout equipment is used for motor pattern that the movable information of the information of the expression user movement that transmits from described user terminal detects the user as key message,
Wherein said search equipment is searched for to list from a plurality of contents lisies that are stored in described database has the contents list of basis by many contents of the content model of the key message of described checkout equipment detection.
25. the recording medium of a memory contents search utility, described content search program makes the computing machine conduct:
The motion that is used to detect the user is as movable information, and detects the device of user's motor pattern as key message from described movable information; And
Be used for having device according to a content of the content model of described key message from the search of many contents.
26. the recording medium of a memory contents list search program, described contents list search utility makes the computing machine conduct:
The motion that is used to detect the user is as movable information, and detects the device of user's motor pattern as key message from described movable information; And
Be used for listing the device that has according to the contents list of many contents of the content model of described key message from the search of a plurality of contents lisies.
27. a content search device comprises:
Memory device is configured to store and preserve the content-data and/or the content appendix information of many contents;
Detecting unit, the motion that is configured to detect the user be as movable information, and the motor pattern that detects the user from described movable information is as key message; And
Search unit is configured to search for the content that has according to the content model of described key message from many contents, and wherein the content-data of many contents and/or content appendix information stores are in described memory device.
28. a contents list searcher comprises:
Memory device is configured to storage and preserves a plurality of contents lisies, and each contents list is listed same or analogous many contents of content model;
Detecting unit, the motion that is configured to detect the user be as movable information, and the motor pattern that detects the user from described movable information is as key message; And
Search unit is configured to from a plurality of contents lisies that are stored in described memory device search and lists the contents list that has according to many contents of the content model of described key message.
29. one kind by the search server of user terminal by communication network access, described search server comprises:
Database is configured to store and preserve the content-data and/or the content appendix information of many contents; And
Search unit is configured to from many contents search and has a content according to the content model of the information of the expression user movement that transmits from described user terminal, and wherein the content-data of many contents and/or content appendix information stores are in described database.
30. one kind by the search server of user terminal by communication network access, described search server comprises:
Database is configured to storage and preserves a plurality of contents lisies, and each contents list is listed same or analogous many contents of content model; And
Search unit is configured to from a plurality of contents lisies that are stored in described database search and lists the contents list that has according to many contents of the content model of the information of the expression user movement that transmits from described user terminal.
CNB2006100741432A 2005-03-25 2006-03-24 Content and content list searching method, and searching apparatus and searching server thereof Expired - Fee Related CN100517323C (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102859522A (en) * 2010-04-15 2013-01-02 三星电子株式会社 Apparatus for providing digital content and method thereof
CN103257976A (en) * 2012-02-21 2013-08-21 联想(北京)有限公司 Display method and device of data objects
CN102741840B (en) * 2010-02-03 2016-03-02 诺基亚技术有限公司 For the method and apparatus to individual scene modeling

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102741840B (en) * 2010-02-03 2016-03-02 诺基亚技术有限公司 For the method and apparatus to individual scene modeling
CN102859522A (en) * 2010-04-15 2013-01-02 三星电子株式会社 Apparatus for providing digital content and method thereof
US9367545B2 (en) 2010-04-15 2016-06-14 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Apparatus for providing digital content and method thereof
CN103257976A (en) * 2012-02-21 2013-08-21 联想(北京)有限公司 Display method and device of data objects

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