CN1861974B - Directly opening rotating window - Google Patents

Directly opening rotating window Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1861974B
CN1861974B CN2006100468318A CN200610046831A CN1861974B CN 1861974 B CN1861974 B CN 1861974B CN 2006100468318 A CN2006100468318 A CN 2006100468318A CN 200610046831 A CN200610046831 A CN 200610046831A CN 1861974 B CN1861974 B CN 1861974B
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China
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sash
frame
axis
groove
window
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CN2006100468318A
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CN1861974A (en
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潘望舒
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a directly-opened type revolving window. It includes the following several portions: auxiliary frame, window outer frame, window sash, window sash opening device and window lock device. Said invention provides the concrete structure of the above-mentioned every portion and connection mode of all the above-mentioned portions.

Description

Directly opening rotating window
Technical field
The invention belongs to building window body technique field, particularly relate to a kind of directly opening rotating window.
Technical background
Building window has two types at present, and a kind of is sliding sash, and a kind of is casement window.When sliding sash is opened sash left or right motion, two sash overlap.Advantage: be frame and body of wall outside window below the window gravitational equilibrium, the slideway of load-bearing, window fastness durability is good.Shortcoming: the technology gap on housing top was big when sash was installed, and can not seal, and air leaks rate height wastes energy.The wiping window is painstaking.Sash was inside or outside when casement window was opened, and was the axle center with housing with the fan tie point, did movement in a curve, advantage: sealing is better, and the shortcoming sash is unbalance limited because of gravity, is subjected to gravity effect in the whole less long-term use of sash, diagonal angle physical dimension distortion, durability is relatively poor, and it is painstaking to wipe window.Existing western countries and Muslim country are delithted with fenestra ovalis, but window is oval, but sash is square or rectangle, otherwise can't window.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem of above-mentioned existence, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of directly opening rotating window.It is by changing whole window structure, the sash straight line being opened, and can be rotated sash convenient for cleaning.
Structure of the present invention, comprise and pay a frame, frame, sash, sash opening device and lockset outside window, glass is installed on the sash, paying frame is installed in the window opening of body of wall, on pair frame, frame outside window is installed, have the notch that inserts the sash opening device outside window on the frame, be equipped with ramp outside window between indoor side of frame and pair frame, in paying the frame groove, the spring locating piece is installed, sash is installed on the frame outside window, outside window in the groove I of frame indoor and above sash on lock device is installed, the sash opening device is installed on sash, load-bearing pulley symmetry is installed on the sash.
Of the present invention pair of frame is a back-shaped plate, frame one side outside window pay each limit of frame inboard equidistant Baltimore groove structure that forms, paying the spring locating piece cross section of installing in the frame groove is trapezium structure, by indoor gradually big to outdoor angle, forms the slope; The peripheral band of sash has sash groove I, and the side near glass in the sash groove I has anti-skidding rib.
Sash opening device of the present invention is opened or leading screw silk braid opening device for the slideway pulley, slideway pulley opening device comprises swivel mount, axis of rotation and slideway, the swivel mount symmetry is installed on the sash, in the angle of swivel mount, axis of rotation is installed, conical surface side is equipped with two axle bowls, back-up ring and setscrew nuts successively on axis of rotation, is fixed with swivel mount on the shaft part between the diaxon bowl; Swivel mount includes four support arms, axle bed and stiffeners, the axle bed both sides are support arm, these two support arms and other two support arms intersect respectively, form corner bracket, stiffener places between the two stands arm of axle bed top respectively and the both sides of corner bracket, stiffener in the corner bracket both sides forms triangle, and axle bed inside has the axis hole that matches with axis of rotation, axle bowl and back-up ring, has the support arm groove on the support arm section of stiffener outside; Axis of rotation is the L type structure that has the turning, include d-axis, turn axle, parallel axes and protruding shaft portion, an end that turns axle is a d-axis, the other end is a two-parallel axis, d-axis with turn axle and intersect, angle between d-axis and the two-parallel axis is 0 °, or 90 °, or 135 °, on it lower deviation be ± 15 ', the parallelism of two-parallel axis axis is 0.1mm, the parallelism that turns axial end and parallel axes center line that has parallel axes is 0.1mm, the protruding axle of one external diameter greater than the diameter of axle arranged on the d-axis section, one end of protruding axle and d-axis form vertical plane, and the other end and d-axis form the conical surface, are vertical plane near turning axle head, shaft shoulder place at protruding axial cone face has locating slot, is threaded and has circular hole in the end of d-axis; Slideway structure is that a side has trapezoidal groove, one side has the convex groove, slideway is located at frame diagonal or center line two ends outside window, the load-bearing pulley is installed in the slideway, slideway one end inserts in the notch of frame slideway outside window, slideway and frame outside window in vertical state, the slideway beyond the frame is by being bolted on the window opening mouth wall outside window, the two-parallel axis of axis of rotation places in the convex groove of slideway.
Leading screw silk braid opening device is: the notch place that has on the frame outside window is equipped with leading screw, and silk braid is installed on the sash, and the leading screw end is equipped with motor or wind.
Lock device comprises lock dog, dead bolt, dead bolt seat, driver, corner brace and rotary driving sheet, the dead bolt seat is installed on driver, the dead bolt of band gear is installed on the dead bolt seat, driver is connected with the rotary driving sheet by the corner brace, alternate driver groove I and the tooth bar of having on driver, tooth bar matches with the dead bolt gear, has driver groove II in the both sides of driver one end.Lock device is 6 locking types, on the long limit of driver two dead bolt seats is installed, and a dead bolt seat is installed on the driver minor face, puts at corresponding dead bolt seat, each limit of sash three lock dogs are installed respectively.Be equipped with beak formula sealing joint strip between frame outside groove II and sash groove I outside window, this beak formula sealing joint strip is the Ω type, at sash groove I and form V-type outside window between frame, at beak formula sealing joint strip and be equipped with the O RunddichtringO between the frame outside groove II outside window, outside beak formula sealing joint strip and frame outside window, be equipped with the elastic packing adhesive tape between the groove III.Between the sash and be separately installed with heat insulating strip outside window between the frame, at sash with central adhesive tape is installed between the frame outside window.Sash and outside window frame equate that along the center line both sides it is shaped as circle or square or rectangle or oval or rhombus or hexagon or quartzy prismatic.The glass of installing on the sash is hollow glass, between connect by back-up block, back-up block is equally distributed on diagonal or center line both sides, its back-up block is a cylinder, diameter range is φ 3mm~φ 5mm, its length equates with hollow glass spacer bar thickness.The sash opening device is opened or leading screw silk braid opening device for the slideway pulley.
Advantage of the present invention: 1. ornamental: but straight line window, realize that sash is whole to open, the colourful geometry of window profile, it is ornamental to increase the building window shape.2. practicality: when not rotating when windowing, can ventilate around sash, wind can not directly blow to indoor, closes behind the sash Rotate 180 degree and closes locking, the cleaning window light.Wipe this painstaking dangerous again work of window and become easy as the pupil erases the board.3. technical advance: swivel mount can one-shot forming be pressed into sash when sash group angle, and sturdy and durable prevention heat is transmitted.Axis of rotation guarantees the sash unlatching easily, flexible overturning, frame and sash gap have only 3 millimeters outside window, and using the sealing adhesive tape is that the beak formula compresses, the O RunddichtringO, and window sealing durability is reached a new height, two tempering hollow inner-support glass, make sash weight lighter, intensity is higher, and gear dead bolt and tooth bar actuator system are in 6 lockings in frame four limits, safety firmly has very strong anti-theft feature.Orthoscopic open to be closed and to be closed unique way, makes that frame is very little with the fan slit outside window, seal tightlyer, and whole sash is made up of a glass, broad view, accessible, daylighting good, and the PA66GF25 heat insulating strip is arranged in the middle of the aluminium alloy extrusions, the hot transmission of blocking-up energy-saving efficiency height.The sash gravitational equilibrium, not load-bearing of frame outside window, by the load-bearing of slideway body of wall, and gravitational equilibrium increases whole soundness of window and durability.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that perspective diagram is looked on the left side of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a partial structurtes cross-sectional schematic of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a slideway pulley sash opening device structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a rotation rack structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the left-hand perspective structure schematic diagram of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is a revolute axes configuration schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the left TV structure schematic diagram of Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 7;
Figure 10 is a lock device structural representation of the present invention;
Figure 11 is a lockset of the present invention installation site schematic diagram;
Figure 12 is the dead bolt seat installation structure schematic diagram among Figure 10;
Figure 13 is that the A-A of Figure 12 cuts open a left side and looks schematic diagram;
Figure 14 is the schematic top plan view of Figure 12;
Figure 15 is a driver structural representation among Figure 10;
Figure 16 is a slideway structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 17 is an axle bowl structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 18 is the left TV structure schematic diagram of Figure 17;
Figure 19 is a back-up ring structural representation of the present invention;
Figure 20 is the left TV structure schematic diagram of Figure 19;
Figure 21 is the back-up block installation site schematic diagram of hollow glass in the embodiment of the invention 1;
Figure 22 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Figure 21;
Figure 23 is the notch structural representation that frame outside window of the present invention has;
Figure 24 is that sash of the present invention is the structural representation of quartzy rhombus;
Figure 25 is the rotation mode schematic diagram of Figure 24;
Figure 26 is that sash of the present invention is oval-shaped structural representation;
Figure 27 is the rotation mode schematic diagram of Figure 26;
Figure 28 is that sash of the present invention is circular structural representation;
Figure 29 is the rotation mode schematic diagram of Figure 28;
Figure 30 is that sash of the present invention is hexagonal structural representation;
Figure 31 is the rotation mode schematic diagram of Figure 30;
Figure 32 is that sash of the present invention is the structural representation of rectangle;
Figure 33 is the rotation mode schematic diagram of Figure 32;
1. pairs of frames among the figure, 2. frame, 3. sash outside window, 4. axis of rotation, 5. slideway, 6. swivel mount, 7. axle bowl, 8. back-up ring, 9. setscrew nut, 10. pay the frame groove, 11. spring locating pieces, 12.O RunddichtringO, 13. sash groove I, 14. beak formula sealing joint strips, 15. anti-skidding ribs, 16. central adhesive tape, 17. indoor groove I of frame outside window, 18. ramps, 19. body of wall, 20. axle beds, 21. support arms, 22. stiffener, 23. support arm grooves, 24. axis holes, 25. turn axle, 26. parallel axes, 27. d-axis, 28. protruding axle, 29. locating slots, 30. drivers, 31. lock dog, 32. dead bolts, 33. dead bolt seats, 34. the corner brace, 35. rotary driving sheets, 36. driver groove I, 37. tooth bar, 38. rack bore, 39. driver groove II, 40. trapezoidal groove, 41. convex grooves, 42. hollow glasss, 43. back-up block, 44. notches, 45. frame outside groove II outside window, 46. frame outside groove III outside window, 47. locating pieces, 48. plastics blocks, 49. the handle rotating nut, 50. set screws, 51. lock dog fixed screws, 52. elastic packing adhesive tape, 53. heat insulating strip, 54. self threading pins, 55. decorate profile, α is the angle between d-axis and the two-parallel axis, and the A face is the axial end that turns that has parallel axes.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is described further:
Embodiment 1: structure of the present invention as shown in Figure 1, comprise and pay frame 1, frame 2 outside window, sash 3, sash opening device and lockset, on the sash 3 glass is installed, paying frame 1 is installed in the window opening of body of wall, on pair frame 1, frame 2 outside window is installed, have the notch 44 that inserts the sash opening device outside window on the frame 2, frame 2 indoor sides and pair 1 of a frame are equipped with ramp 18 outside window, in paying frame groove 10, spring locating piece 11 is installed, sash 3 is installed on the frame 2 outside window, outside window in the groove I17 of frame indoor and above sash 3 on lock device is installed, the sash opening device is installed on sash 3, load-bearing pulley symmetry is installed on the sash 3.Sash 3 in this example is selected quartzy rhombus for use, and as shown in figure 24, its rotation mode as shown in figure 25.
Pay frame 1 structure as shown in Figure 3, paying a frame 1 is a back-shaped plate, frame 2 one sides outside window pay frame 1 each limit inboard equidistant Baltimore groove structure that forms, paying spring locating piece 11 cross sections of installing in the frame groove 10 is trapezium structure, by indoor gradually big to outdoor angle, forms the slope; The peripheral band of sash 3 has sash groove I13, and the side near glass in the sash groove I13 has anti-skidding rib 15.
The sash opening device is opened for the slideway pulley, comprise swivel mount 6, axis of rotation 4 and slideway 5, swivel mount 6 symmetries are installed on center, sash 3 upper and lower, axis of rotation 4 is installed in the angle of swivel mount 6, conical surface side is equipped with two axle bowls 7, back-up ring 8 and setscrew nut 9 successively on axis of rotation 4, is fixed with swivel mount 6 on the shaft part between the diaxon bowl 7; As shown in Figure 4, swivel mount 6 comprises four support arms 21, axle bed 20 and stiffener 22, axle bed 20 both sides are support arm 21, two support arms 21 of these two support arms 21 and other intersect respectively, form 120 ° corner bracket, stiffener 22 places between the two stands arm 21 of axle bed 20 tops respectively and the both sides of corner bracket, stiffener 22 in the corner bracket both sides forms triangle, axle bed 20 inside have the axis hole 24 that matches with axis of rotation 4, axle bowl 7 and back-up ring 8, have support arm groove 23 on 21 sections of the support arms of stiffener 22 outsides.Axis of rotation 4 is for having the L type structure at turning, as Fig. 6~shown in Figure 8, include d-axis 27, turn axle 25, parallel axes 26 and protruding axle 28 parts, an end that turns axle 25 is a d-axis 27, the other end is a two-parallel axis 26, the protruding axle 28 of one external diameter greater than the diameter of axle arranged on d-axis 27, one end of protruding axle 28 and d-axis 27 form vertical plane, the other end and d-axis 27 form the conical surface, near turning axle 25 ends is vertical plane, shaft shoulder place at protruding axle 28 conical surfaces has locating slot 29, and there is locating hole at its respective shaft bowl 7 places, and the hole is built-in with spring and positioning ball; Be threaded and have circular hole in the end of d-axis 27; D-axis 27 is with to turn axle 25 vertical in the axis of rotation 4, and the angle α between d-axis 27 and the two-parallel axis 26 is 90 °, and the parallelism of two-parallel axis 26 axis is 0.1mm, and the parallelism that turns 25 end face and parallel axes 26 center lines that has parallel axes 26 is 0.1mm.As shown in figure 12, slideway structure is that a side has trapezoidal groove 40, one side has convex groove 41, slideway 5 is arranged on frame 2 diagonal or center line two ends outside window, the load-bearing pulley is installed in the slideway 5, and slideway 5 one ends insert in the notch 44 of frame 2 slideways outside window, and slideway 5 and frame 2 outside window are in vertical state, slideway beyond the frame 2 is by being bolted on the window opening mouth wall outside window, and the two-parallel axis of axis of rotation 4 places in the convex groove 41 of slideway.
As shown in figure 10, lock device comprises lock dog 31, dead bolt 32, dead bolt seat 33, driver 30, corner brace 34 and rotary driving sheet 35, dead bolt seat 33 is installed on driver 30, dead bolt 32 is installed on the dead bolt seat 33, driver 30 is connected with rotary driving sheet 35 by corner brace 34, alternate driver groove I 36 and the tooth bar 37 of having on driver 30, tooth bar 37 matches with the gear of dead bolt 32, has driver groove II 39 in the both sides of driver 30 1 ends.Lock device is installed as 6 locking types, driver 30 is installed in outside window on the frame 2, two dead bolt seats 33 equidistantly are installed on the long limit of driver 30, a dead bolt seat 33 is installed on driver 30 minor faces, in corresponding dead bolt seat 33 positions, each limit of sash 3 three lock dogs 31 are installed respectively, are convenient to lock window after 180 ° of sash 3 upsets; The lockset installation site, as shown in figure 11, the driver 30 that has a dead bolt 32 is installed in outside window on the frame indoor groove I17, spacing by locating piece 47, plastics block 48, it is fixing to pass handle rotating nut 49 by self threading pin 54 and set screw 50, be equipped with above self threading pin 54 and decorate profile 55, lock dog 31 is installed in the correspondence position of sash 3, and is fixing by lock dog fixed screw 51; The scheme of installation of dead bolt seat 33 as Figure 12~shown in Figure 14, is equipped with locating piece 47 on driver groove I36, fixing by self threading pin 54, and the dead bolt 32 and the dead bolt seat 33 of band gear is installed on the tooth bar 37 of driver 30.
The sash opening device is installed in sash 3 bottom centre positions, the load-bearing pulley on average is installed in sash 3 bottom centre positions, frame 2 adopts bridge-cut aluminum section bars outside window, and the glass in the sash 3 adopts hollow glass 42, between connect by 4 back-up blocks 43,4 back-up blocks are equally distributed on the center line both sides, its back-up block 43 is a cylinder, and diameter range is φ 4mm, and its length equates with hollow glass 42 spacer bar thickness, its back-up block 43 adopts transparent resin sheet, has the effect of reinforcing.
Mounting method of the present invention: at first on window opening, fix and pay frame 1, the back-shaped plate of a circle of paying frame 1 outdoor one side can block frame 2 outside window, pay equidistant mounting spring locating piece 11 in frame 1 each paracentral pair of frame groove 10, spring locating piece 11 effect is: when outdoor direction promotes outside window frame 2, block frame 2 outside window; By the space in the middle of the frame outside window 2, pay frame 1 and spring locating piece 11 fixed casement window housings 2.Slideway is installed then, slideway is located at frame 2 center line two ends outside window, frame 2 has the notch 44 that inserts slideway outside window, slideway one end inserts in the notch 44, slideway and window face are plumbness, slideway beyond the frame 2 is fixed by bolts on the window opening mouth wall outside window, be equipped with beak formula sealing joint strip 14 between frame outside groove III46 and sash groove I outside window, be built-in with O RunddichtringO 12 at beak formula sealing joint strip 14 with frame outside groove III46 outside window, outside beak formula sealing joint strip 14 and frame outside window, be equipped with elastic packing adhesive tape 52 between the groove III46; This beak formula sealing joint strip is the Ω type, at sash groove I and form V-type outside window between frame, that is to say the combination of horizontal V-type, D type and L type.Between the sash 3 and be separately installed with heat insulating strip 53 outside window between the frame 2, at sash 3 with central adhesive tape 16 is installed between the frame 2 outside window.In the groove I17 of frame indoor and on the sash 3 lockset is installed outside window, lockset is by multiple spot gear dead bolt locking sash.After installing slideway, open the slideway end socket, the sash that traveling wheel shaft swivel mount 6 combiners are housed is aimed at slideway notch 44, sash 3 is pushed, seal the slideway end socket, installation.Its using method: this directly opening rotating window opening ways is different fully with an existing fenestrate type, after sash lock is opened, sash 3 is free state, there is sash groove I13 on four limits of sash 3, sash groove I13 side arm has anti-skidding rib 15, two finger tips insert in the sash groove I13 of both sides, refer to that tripe is adjacent to sash groove I13 inner arm gently in one's arms once drawing sash to open, when sash 3 draw back apart from 21 centimetres of window frames just can carry out 360 the degree freely overturn, when Rotate 180 is spent, to outdoor promotion sash 3, sash 3 just closes with frame outside window 2 and closes, and locking sash lock just can be as the window that erases the board.Even the north of severe cold in the winter time, if settle accounts window light, the gear multi-point lock of outwarding winding earlier, both hands draw back sash 3, and frame gets final product for 21 centimetres apart from outside window for sash 3, this moment, sash 3 still was in the window opening body of wall, infiltrate cold wind around having only, the sash rotation is turned over the outdoor glass of 180 degree indoor, close and close sash 3, whole process can influence interior temperature hardly less than one minute, easily at indoor wiping window 3.
Embodiment 2: structure of the present invention as shown in Figure 1, comprise and pay frame 1, frame 2 outside window, sash 3, sash opening device and lockset, on the sash 3 glass is installed, paying frame 1 is installed in the window opening of body of wall, on pair frame 1, frame 2 outside window is installed, have the notch 44 that inserts the sash opening device outside window on the frame 2, frame 2 indoor sides and pair 1 of a frame are equipped with ramp 18 outside window, in paying frame groove 10, spring locating piece 11 is installed, sash 3 is installed on the frame 2 outside window, outside window in the groove I17 of frame indoor and above sash 3 on lock device is installed, sash opening device and load-bearing pulley are installed in the center, both sides of sash 3.Sash 3 in this example is selected ellipse for use, as Figure 26, shown in Figure 27.Frame 2 bodies of wall are installed slideway outside window at oval sash 3 center line two ends, at the corresponding position of sash 3 pulley and axis of rotation 4 are installed, and easily solve elliptical profile overall aesthetics problem, and the whole window of enforcement closes to run jointly and opens.Formation arc between its swivel mount two stands arm is installed in the two ends up and down of sash 3 center lines.Identical among other component in this example and the embodiment 1.Mounting method is identical with embodiment 1
Embodiment 3: structure of the present invention as shown in Figure 1, comprise and pay frame 1, frame 2 outside window, sash 3, sash opening device and lockset, on the sash 3 glass is installed, paying frame 1 is installed in the window opening of body of wall, on pair frame 1, frame 2 outside window is installed, have the notch 44 that inserts the sash opening device outside window on the frame 2, frame 2 indoor sides and pair 1 of a frame are equipped with ramp 18 outside window, in paying frame groove 10, spring locating piece 11 is installed, sash 3 is installed on the frame 2 outside window, outside window in the groove I17 of frame indoor and above sash 3 on lock device is installed, the sash opening device is installed on sash 3, load-bearing pulley symmetry is installed on the sash 3.Sash 3 in this example is selected circle for use, and as Figure 28, shown in Figure 29, its axis of rotation 4 structures are identical with structure among the embodiment 1, and the angle α that different is between d-axis 27 and the two-parallel axis 26 is 0 °.Rotation rack structure is identical with structure among the embodiment 1, forms arc between the swivel mount two stands arm of different is circular sash, forms 120 ° between the swivel mount two stands arm of hexagon sash.Sash opening device and load-bearing pulley are installed in the center, both sides of sash 3.
Its sash opening device adopts leading screw silk braid opening device: notch 44 places that have on the frame 2 outside window are equipped with leading screw, and d-axis 27 ends are equipped with silk braid in the axis of rotation 4 of sash 3, and the leading screw end is equipped with motor or wind.By the gear drive leading screw, leading screw rotation is revolved the axial filament cover with sash 3 usefulness and is released along threaded line, implements to open the pass and closes positioning of rotating.
Frame 2 adopts bridge-cut aluminum section bars outside window, and the glass in the sash 3 adopts hollow glass 42, between connect by 4 back-up blocks 43,4 back-up blocks are equally distributed on the center line both sides, its back-up block 43 is a cylinder, and diameter range is φ 3mm, and its length equates with hollow glass 42 spacer bar thickness.
Other component in this example are identical with the structure of embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4: structure of the present invention as shown in Figure 1, comprise and pay frame 1, frame 2 outside window, sash 3, sash opening device and lockset, on the sash 3 glass is installed, paying frame 1 is installed in the window opening of body of wall, on pair frame 1, frame 2 outside window is installed, have the notch 44 that inserts the sash opening device outside window on the frame 2, frame 2 indoor sides and pair 1 of a frame are equipped with ramp 18 outside window, in paying frame groove 10, spring locating piece 11 is installed, sash 3 is installed on the frame 2 outside window, outside window in the groove I17 of frame indoor and above sash 3 on lock device is installed, the sash opening device is installed on sash 3, load-bearing pulley symmetry is installed on the sash 3.Sash 3 in this example is selected for use apart from shape, and as Figure 32, shown in Figure 33, its axis of rotation 4 structures are identical with structure among the embodiment 1, and the angle that different is between d-axis 27 and the two-parallel axis 26 is 135 °.Swivel mount 6 structures are identical with structure among the embodiment 1, and different is to form the right angle between the two stands arm.Swivel mount 6 symmetries are installed on the diagonal angle of sash 3.
Sash opening device and load-bearing pulley symmetry are installed on the diagonal angle of sash 3, frame 2 adopts bridge-cut aluminum section bar outside window, glass in the sash 3 adopts hollow glass 42, between connect by 4 back-up blocks 43,4 back-up blocks are equally distributed on the center line both sides, its back-up block 43 is a cylinder, and diameter range is φ 5mm, and its length equates with hollow glass 42 spacer bar thickness.Back-up block 43 adopts transparent organic glass material, is used to reinforce glass.
Other component in this example are identical with the structure of embodiment 1.

Claims (5)

1. directly opening rotating window, comprise and pay frame, frame outside window, sash, sash opening device and lock device, glass is installed on the sash, paying frame is installed in the window opening of body of wall, on pair frame, frame outside window is installed, have the notch that inserts the sash opening device outside window on the frame, be equipped with ramp outside window between indoor side of frame and pair frame, in paying the frame groove, the spring locating piece is installed, sash is installed on the frame outside window, outside window in the groove I of frame indoor and above sash on lock device is installed, the sash opening device is installed on sash, load-bearing pulley symmetry is installed on the sash, it is characterized in that described sash opening device is unlatching of slideway pulley or leading screw silk braid opening device, and slideway pulley opening device comprises swivel mount, axis of rotation and slideway, the swivel mount symmetry is installed on the sash, in the angle of swivel mount axis of rotation is installed, conical surface side is equipped with two axle bowls successively on axis of rotation, back-up ring and setscrew nut are fixed with swivel mount on the shaft part between the diaxon bowl; Swivel mount comprises four support arms, axle bed and stiffeners, the axle bed both sides are support arm, these two support arms and other two support arms intersect respectively, form corner bracket, stiffener places between the two stands arm of axle bed top respectively and the both sides of corner bracket, stiffener in the corner bracket both sides forms triangle, and axle bed inside has the axis hole that matches with axis of rotation, axle bowl and back-up ring, has the support arm groove on the support arm section of stiffener outside; Axis of rotation is the L type structure that has the turning, include d-axis, turn axle, parallel axes and protruding shaft portion, an end that turns axle is a d-axis, the other end is a two-parallel axis, d-axis with turn axle and intersect, angle between d-axis and the two-parallel axis is 0 °, or 90 °, or 135 °, on it lower deviation be ± 15 ', the parallelism of two-parallel axis axis is 0.1mm, the parallelism that turns axial end and parallel axes center line that has parallel axes is 0.1mm, the protruding axle of one external diameter greater than the diameter of axle arranged on the d-axis section, one end of protruding axle and d-axis form vertical plane, and the other end and d-axis form the conical surface, are vertical plane near turning axle head, shaft shoulder place at protruding axial cone face has locating slot, is threaded and has circular hole in the end of d-axis; Slideway structure is that a side has trapezoidal groove, one side has the convex groove, slideway is located at frame diagonal or center line two ends outside window, the load-bearing pulley is installed in the slideway, slideway one end inserts in the notch of frame slideway outside window, slideway and frame outside window in vertical state, the slideway beyond the frame is by being bolted on the window opening mouth wall outside window, the two-parallel axis of axis of rotation places in the convex groove of slideway; Described lock device comprises lock dog, dead bolt, dead bolt seat, driver, corner brace and rotary driving sheet, the dead bolt seat is installed on driver, the dead bolt of band gear is installed on the dead bolt seat, driver is connected with the rotary driving sheet by the corner brace, alternate driver groove I and the tooth bar of having on driver, tooth bar matches with the dead bolt gear, has driver groove II in the both sides of driver one end.
2. a kind of directly opening rotating window according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described pair of frame is a back-shaped plate, pay each limit of frame inboard equidistant Baltimore groove structure that forms in frame one side outside window, paying the spring locating piece cross section of installing in the frame groove is trapezium structure, by indoor gradually big, form the slope to outdoor angle; The peripheral band of sash has sash groove I, and the side near glass in the sash groove I has anti-skidding rib.
3. a kind of directly opening rotating window according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described leading screw silk braid opening device is: the notch place that has on the frame outside window is equipped with leading screw, and silk braid is installed on the sash, and the leading screw end is equipped with motor or wind.
4. a kind of directly opening rotating window according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described lock device is 6 locking types, on the long limit of driver, two dead bolt seats are installed, a dead bolt seat is installed on the driver minor face, put at corresponding dead bolt seat, each limit of sash three lock dogs are installed respectively.
5. a kind of directly opening rotating window according to claim 1, it is characterized in that outside window being equipped with beak formula sealing joint strip between frame outside groove III and sash groove I, be built-in with the O RunddichtringO at beak formula sealing joint strip with the outside of frame outside window groove III, outside beak formula sealing joint strip and frame outside window, be equipped with the elastic packing adhesive tape between the groove III; This beak formula sealing joint strip is the Ω type, at sash groove I and form V-type outside window between frame.
CN2006100468318A 2006-06-07 2006-06-07 Directly opening rotating window Expired - Fee Related CN1861974B (en)

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102953637A (en) * 2012-11-24 2013-03-06 袁石楚 Round rotary window
CN109854124B (en) * 2017-11-30 2020-08-25 江西金马金属制品有限公司 Rocking handle device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN86209863U (en) * 1986-12-02 1987-11-07 昆明市铝合金厂 Metalic rotary window
CN2102989U (en) * 1991-11-27 1992-04-29 李芳玉 Multi-position rotary window
EP0816616A2 (en) * 1996-07-05 1998-01-07 Dietrich Weikert Rolling element
CN2392900Y (en) * 1999-08-06 2000-08-23 鞠富国 Super-thin type vacuum glass for building
CN1291677A (en) * 1999-10-10 2001-04-18 龙怀忠 Movable vertical rotary window
CN2540488Y (en) * 2002-04-10 2003-03-19 顾金甫 Push-pull rotation type plastic steel window frame
CN2589609Y (en) * 2002-11-15 2003-12-03 潘望舒 Sliding motion rotating mechanism
CN2654823Y (en) * 2003-11-03 2004-11-10 崔国武 Rotary window

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN86209863U (en) * 1986-12-02 1987-11-07 昆明市铝合金厂 Metalic rotary window
CN2102989U (en) * 1991-11-27 1992-04-29 李芳玉 Multi-position rotary window
EP0816616A2 (en) * 1996-07-05 1998-01-07 Dietrich Weikert Rolling element
CN2392900Y (en) * 1999-08-06 2000-08-23 鞠富国 Super-thin type vacuum glass for building
CN1291677A (en) * 1999-10-10 2001-04-18 龙怀忠 Movable vertical rotary window
CN2540488Y (en) * 2002-04-10 2003-03-19 顾金甫 Push-pull rotation type plastic steel window frame
CN2589609Y (en) * 2002-11-15 2003-12-03 潘望舒 Sliding motion rotating mechanism
CN2654823Y (en) * 2003-11-03 2004-11-10 崔国武 Rotary window

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