CN1861322B - Five-purpose grinder - Google Patents
Five-purpose grinder Download PDFInfo
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- CN1861322B CN1861322B CN2006100868876A CN200610086887A CN1861322B CN 1861322 B CN1861322 B CN 1861322B CN 2006100868876 A CN2006100868876 A CN 2006100868876A CN 200610086887 A CN200610086887 A CN 200610086887A CN 1861322 B CN1861322 B CN 1861322B
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Abstract
A five-purpose grinding machine able to grind 4 measuring tools at same time is composed of fastening plate assemblage, eccentric wheel, slide block, middle tool carriage, casing, reference platform, eccentric worm, eccentric axle, worm gear, safety unit, pressing mechanism and the dedicated mechanisms for height rule, depth rule, scale micrometer, caliber rule and depth-measuring caliber rule.
Description
The technical field that relates to
The present invention relates to the grinding machinery-five-purpose grinder of a kind of grinding machinery, particularly slide calliper rule, micrometer, height gauge, depth gauge rule, slide calliper rule dipstick external pelivimetry face.
Background technology
On existing three usefulness grinder ZL95205045.5, the fame is three usefulness, can only directly grind a kind of measurer slide calliper rule during actual the use, and will grind other two kinds of measurers the time, just can grind after then need adding accessory part in addition.Operate for the beginner, this is the pretty troublesome thing of part, promptly need see specification, will see that also accompanying drawing installs the thing that accessory part is difficult to really.It is very big when this machine of popularization, to be obstructed, and they require to load onto mill and just can directly use.Problems such as next is to also have not ideal part on its structure, and is big like the eccentric wheel outside dimension, that slide block structure is complicated, the adjustment block structure is undesirable; For example middle supporting plate is when transverse movement, and its two-end-point idle stroke is big, causes mill on this two-end-point position, to wear and tear greatly, just influences Grinding Quality sometimes.The safeties of being exactly poor reliability is arranged again, thereby make the practicality of complete machine undesirable.
The purpose of invention
The objective of the invention is: increase mechanical function more, improve grinding efficiency, volume is littler, and effective power is higher, operation more easily easy to use, and reliability is higher, the new machinery that practicality is stronger.
Figure of description of the present invention
Fig. 1 is the front view of five-purpose grinder
Fig. 2 is the component diagram of five-purpose grinder
The content of invention
Below will combine Figure of description that technical scheme of the present invention is detailed:
One, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2: five big special-purpose devices of five-purpose grinder are parallel, the plane, be fixed in the centre, upper end around the housing 34 in this machine centre symmetrically; Slide calliper rule dipstick isolated plant is installed on the leading flank middle part of height gauge platform 18, and is as shown in Figure 1.Safeties 1 are equipped with in its lower end of eccentric worm 32, and being meshed of snail opinion 50 and worm screw 45 arranged on it, and the end of worm screw 45 and the spindle nose of motor join; The middle part of eccentric worm 32 is worm gear 43 engagements in worm screw and the another set of insurance institution 2, and its upper end is passed through from cross rail, middle carriage 12, slide block 13 central authorities of housing 34; On slide block 13, having affixed clamp assembly 31, eccentric wheel 30 to place among the slide block 13, and be installed on the eccentric shaft of eccentric worm 32, tighten with nut 33, is to be used for driving sliding block 13, does vertical reciprocating motion.Its transverse movement is to be rotated by the worm gear 43 that eccentric worm 32 drives on the safeties 2, drives the rotation of its eccentric shaft 42, makes connecting rod 41 drive middle carriage 12 with lever 40 with pull bar 39 again and does horizontal reciprocating motion.Because clamp assembly 31 is fixed on the slide block 13, and slide block 13 moves back and forth in middle carriage 12, so clamp assembly 31 can lengthwise movement, again can transverse movement, and be that speed ratio is different.This reciprocal compound motion of clamp assembly 31 just can make the mill that is stuck in its bayonet socket carry out multiple grinding.
Two, clamp assembly 31 is being fixed under the effect of bolt and alignment pin on the end face of slide block 13, in the centre of machinery.4 bayonet sockets that direction is stretched out of clamp assembly 31 link to each other with five bigger devices are organic through mill, and it is general, the core component of this machine.Its characteristic and effect are:
Three, depth gauge rule isolated plant:
1, the depth gauge rule isolated plant is fixed in the centre, left upper end of housing 34 under the effect of 3 bolts.
2, the depth gauge rule isolated plant is that press rods 1 parts such as grade are formed by clamp assembly 31, depth gauge rule reference platform 2 and benchmark guide plate 26 and slidable holding member 25.Its part feature and effect are:
A, depth gauge rule reference platform 2 are as shown in Figure 1 to be that 1 rectangle has step, and it is low that both ends of the surface have height to have, and laterally arranges, and its lower surface is two blind holes, and its high end face is a datum level, is used to do the plane slide rail of mill, and bottom surface is that secondary surface plays and strengthens the gusset effect; Its left and right sides face is porose, and there are 3 holes on the right side, and is affixed with bolt and housing 34; And keeping parallelism, also there are 3 holes to be used for affixed benchmark guide plate 26 at left surface middle part, on left surface, also have two rectangular columns; Difference is the both sides in 3 holes in the middle, in the rectangular column through hole are arranged, and step is arranged; On the step for aperture play the guiding role, step down is used for spring-loadedly for macropore, and its two sides, front and back are also porose, be used for affixed profile housing 10.
B, benchmark guide plate 26 are as shown in Figure 1 to be the accurately machined rectangle flat of piece, and the bottom has 3 through holes to be used to be fixed in the left surface of reference platform 2, will keep high-precision vertical with the datum plane of platform 2.In the middle of flat, individual banking pin is arranged, be used to limit holder 25 downslides and knock the bayonet socket of clamp assembly 31, thereby cause the deadlock phenomenon.
C, slidable holding member 25 its lefts be to being square gathering sill, through a perpendicular muscle and right-hand to the retainer panel Joint, its upper and lower end face is the light face; At the groove end face 4 screwed holes are arranged, be installed on the benchmark guide plate 26 sliding fit with it, as shown in Figure 1; Its its right flank of right-hand retainer panel is that a datum level will keep high accuracy parallel with guide plate 26; And also keep high accuracy vertical with the last datum level of platform 2; On retainer panel, there is the screwed hole of two symmetries to be used for the clamped depth gauge rule, also has two banking pins to be used for spacing depth gauge rule.
D, press rods 1 are as shown in Figure 1 to be the step that is bent to varying length by bar earlier, at the horizontal again word that curves of upper end, there is screw thread the fluted location that is used for bottom at step in a word lower surface, is used for regulating spring pressure size.
3, depth gauge rule isolated plant resemblance is:
Benchmark guide plate 26, lower end part are fixed in the left surface middle part of depth gauge rule reference platform 2 through 3 bolts, and slidable holding member 25 is equipped with in its upper end; On the datum plane of depth gauge rule reference platform 2, the middle part is a rectangle bayonet socket of clamp assembly 31, and the bayonet socket upper end is a slidable holding member 25; The both sides of guide plate 26 are that two cover pressure mechanisms 1 are housed in the left surface middle part of depth gauge rule reference platform 2.
4, it is following to install, repair the course of work of depth gauge rule with the depth gauge rule isolated plant:
Depth gauge rule is installed in the centre position of slidable holding member 25 and pressing plate 28, under the effect of pressing plate 28 and two bolts, fixes.The press rods 1 of two cover pressure mechanisms acts on the two sides of depth gauge rule chi frame exerts pressure.The measurement face of depth gauge rule closely contacts with the interior mill face of a rectangle bayonet socket that is stuck in clamp assembly 31.Clamp assembly 31 under the drive of middle carriage 12, carries out reciprocal compound motion at slide block 13, thereby makes mill also do reciprocal compound motion, grinds the measurement face of depth gauge rule.
Four, height gauge isolated plant
1, the height gauge isolated plant is fixed in the centre, right-hand upper end of housing 34 under the effect of 4 bolts and two alignment pins.
2, the height gauge isolated plant is made up of parts such as clamp assembly 31, height gauge reference platform 18, pressure mechanism 2, holders 15.Its part feature and effect are:
A, height gauge reference platform 18 as shown in Figure 1 by preceding benchmark panel, go up benchmark panel and its left side benchmark panel and reinforcement and form, porosely on its Left-Hand Panel be used for affixed housing 34; Its left side datum level will keep high accuracy vertical with last datum level; Preceding benchmark panel becomes 90 ° with last benchmark panel, and links to each other with a long reinforcement, and keeps high accuracy vertical; Its Left-Hand Panel is positioned at the downside position, middle part of upper end plate, and its both sides, front and back are that parallel reinforcement joins at an angle of 90 with long reinforcement.
B, pressure mechanism 2 are made up of parts such as pressure measuring cylinder 16, press rods 17, springs: pressure measuring cylinder 16 is individual cylindric; Step, through hole are arranged, aperture be pilot hole and press rods movingly, the lower end macropore is the spring storehouse; There is a cross bolts at the outer middle part of cylinder, is used for fixing pressure mechanism 2.Press rods 17 is to curve 7 fonts by bar, and there is screw thread the lower end, is used for the usefulness of the pressure of regulating spring.
C, holder 15 are as shown in Figure 1 to be to curve the band of falling groove pawl by rectangular flat, and there is screwed hole its middle part, upper surface.Holder 15 is used for its clamped height chi.
3, the resemblance of height gauge isolated plant is:
Height gauge reference platform 18 is fixed in the right-hand middle part of housing 34 under the effect of 4 bolts and alignment pin; Position, the place ahead of datum level is a square bayonet socket of clamp assembly 31 on it; Pressure mechanism 2 is housed on the middle part of the reinforcement under the datum level of platform 18; Holder 15 is in pressure mechanism 2 back; In order to prolong the service life of platform 18, on the datum plane of platform 18, install 1 block of glass plate that 5mm is thick additional.
4, install with the height gauge isolated plant, the course of work of repairing height gauge is following:
Height gauge is fixed on the glass plate on the datum plane of platform 18 under the effect of holder 15.Its measurement face under the pressure of press rods 17 with a square bayonet socket of clamp assembly 31 in the mill face closely contact.Same clamp assembly 31 carries out reciprocal compound motion, thereby makes mill also do the measurement face of reciprocal multiple grinding height gauge under the drive of slide block 13 and middle carriage 12.
Five, slide calliper rule dipstick isolated plant
1, slide calliper rule dipstick isolated plant is fixed in the centre position of height gauge reference platform 18 leading flanks under the effect of 3 bolts and two alignment pins, in the position, upper right side of housing 34.
2, slide calliper rule dipstick isolated plant is made up of position parts such as clamp assembly 31, benchmark guide seats 21, guide panel 20, press rods 22, and its part feature and effect are:
A, benchmark guide seats 21 are as shown in Figure 1: its top is that rectangle is tabular; Formed two pairs of directed side on two shoulders of double polarizing keys are arranged; Become side by side, parallel, every pair of 90 ° of angles each other; All be datum level, all on both direction, keep high accuracy vertical with the last datum level of platform 18.3 adjustment holes are respectively arranged on its tabular two sides; Be used to regulate the thickness of slide calliper rule baseline trough, 2 adjustment holes also arranged, be used to regulate the width of slide calliper rule baseline trough at raised head face; Be the slide calliper rule of producing owing to manufacturer, also there were the problems referred to above in other 4 kinds of measurers due to the blade size was inconsistent.Left and right sides face at tabular front end position respectively has a rectangular tube, is through hole in the tube, and step is arranged; Aperture and press rods 22 are for movingly, and macropore is the spring storehouse, are a rectangle column in tabular lower surface; 3 holes are arranged in the bottom of column; Be used for datum levels before the affixed platform 18, square edge-on plate arranged, two locating holes are arranged on it in the both sides, 3 holes of column.
B, guide panel 20 are quad flat sheets, 3 adjustment holes and 1 fixing bolt hole are arranged on it, are used for clamping slide calliper rule blade, with it sliding fit.
3, the resemblance of slide calliper rule dipstick isolated plant is:
Benchmark guide seats 21 is under the effect of 3 bolts and two alignment pins; Be fixed in the middle part of the leading flank of height gauge reference platform 18; Two guide panel 20 are fixed on the two sides of benchmark guide seats 21 under 1 bolt effect, and two small front aprons 19 are under two bolt effects; Be installed on the front end face of base 21, two cover pressure mechanisms 3 place position, upper end, base 21 both sides.A square bayonet socket of clamp assembly 31 is bayonet sockets shared with the height gauge isolated plant, so the position is identical.
4, it is following to install, repair the course of work of slide calliper rule dipstick with slide calliper rule dipstick isolated plant:
Two slide calliper rule blades are installed in the two couples guiding survey face and guide panel 20 and small front apron 19 formed benchmark gathering sills by benchmark guide seats 21; Sliding fit; The press rods 22 of two pressure mechanisms 3 presses on the blade upper surface respectively, and the measurement face of its dipstick closely contacts with the interior mill face of a square bayonet socket that is stuck in clamp assembly 31.Same clamp assembly 31 carries out reciprocal compound motion, thereby makes mill also do the measurement face of reciprocal multiple grinding slide calliper rule dipstick under the drive of slide block 13 and middle carriage 12.
Six, slide calliper rule isolated plant
1, the slide calliper rule isolated plant is fixed in the centre, upper end, rear of housing 34 under the effect of two bolts.
2, the slide calliper rule isolated plant by clamp assembly 31, slide calliper rule workbench 8, two principal posts 3, two spreaders 29, two panes 4, two handgrips 7, two pressing plates 11, two cover pressure mechanisms 4 (forming) two by parts such as pressure measuring cylinders 5 overlap Position Scales 9, etc. parts form.Its part feature and effect are:
A, slide calliper rule workbench 8, be a T font; Its front end is a flat sheet of rectangle, and its front end face has two through holes, is used for and housing 34 Joints; Also there are two screwed holes its upper surface; Be used for affixed two principal posts 3, these four holes are surveyed in rectangular two of its lower end respectively, and are vertical each other; Is a rectangle in rectangular flat lower end, respectively there is 1 symmetry in the centre position of its two sides, and parallel, T shape groove longitudinally is used for adorning handgrip 7 pressing plates 11 and Position Scales 9.
B, principal post 3 are in the middle of the polished rod individual banking pin to be arranged, be used to prevent that pressure mechanism from falling down, and are stuck in the bayonet socket of clamp assembly 31 and cause deadlock, and there is screw thread its underpart, joins with platform 8.
C, spreader 29 also are that polished rod has step, screwed hole is arranged in step, are used for setting pressure mechanism 4.
D, pressing plate 11 are square flat sheets, and the centre has individual hole to link to each other with handgrip, and there is individual screwed hole the lower end, is adjustment hole; It is the plane simultaneously, is used to install slide calliper rule, and the another side is trapezoidal light face.
E, pressure measuring cylinder 5 are individual cylindric, and front end is conical, and the middle part has individual square flat, and is porose on the sheet, affixed through bolt and spreader 29; Through hole in cylinder has step, and aperture play the guiding role, with head 6 be movingly, be macropore dress compression spring under the step, there is screw thread at the cylinder rear portion, is used to tighten plug.
F, pane 4 are that rectangle is block, and the through hole of orthogonal across is arranged on it, are used for installing column 3 and spreader 29, sliding fit with it, and its rectangle two ends respectively has a screwed hole, is used to tighten up column 3 and spreader 29, plays the role of positioning.
3, the resemblance of slide calliper rule isolated plant is:
Workbench 8 is fixed in the centre of the upper end, rear of housing 34 under two bolt effects.Two columns 3 are installed in respectively in the screwed hole of rectangular both sides of workbench 8.Two spreaders 29 join through pane 4 and principal post 3.Pressure mechanism 4 is installed on the step of spreader 29, and a dual-mouth of clamp assembly 31 under the pressure mechanism 4, on the upper surface of workbench 8, is positioned at the center in the middle of two principal posts 3.Handgrip 7, pressing plate 11 and Position Scale 9 are installed in respectively in the T-slot of two sides of workbench 8.
4, the course of work with slide calliper rule isolated plant Laian County finishing reason slide calliper rule is following:
Two slide calliper rule are installed in the front end position of the two sides of workbench 8 respectively, compress with handgrip 7, pressing plate 11, and with Position Scale 9 location.Mill face in two external pelivimetry faces of slide calliper rule and one that is stuck in clamp assembly 31 two rectangle bayonet sockets closely contacts down in the effect of the head 6 of pressure mechanism 4.Same clamp assembly 31 carries out reciprocal compound motion, thereby makes mill also do reciprocal multiple grinding slide calliper rule external pelivimetry face under the drive of slide block 13 and middle carriage 12.
Seven, micrometer isolated plant
1, the micrometer isolated plant is the center, the place ahead that is fixed in housing 34.
2, the micrometer isolated plant by clamp assembly 31, micrometer workbench 37, two pairs up and down 23,24, two handgrips of scale 35, two pressing plates 36, etc. parts form.Its part feature and effect are:
A, micrometer workbench 37 upper ends are rectangles, and that its middle part, two sides respectively has is 1 symmetry, parallel, T shape groove longitudinally, is used to install handgrip, pressing plate and micrometer; Its front end face and upper surface are the light faces; Rear end face is groove, and screwed hole is arranged in the groove, is used to adorn two pairs of scales 23,24 up and down; Its lower end has reinforcement to be down 7 fonts, is flat plate shape at the trailing flank of muscle, and 3 through holes are arranged on it, is fixed on the side cover of housing 34 through bolt, workbench 37.
3, the resemblance of micrometer isolated plant is:
4, the course of work with micrometer isolated plant Laian County finishing reason micrometer is following:
Two micrometers are under the effect of handgrip 35 and pressing plate 36; Be fixed on the two sides of workbench 37.Surveying up and down of micrometer is adjacent to the card base location of sticking down scale 23,24.The external pelivimetry face of micrometer closely contacts with the interior mill face of two parallel bayonet sockets side by side that are stuck in clamp assembly 31.Same clamp assembly 31 carries out reciprocal compound motion, thereby makes mill also do the external pelivimetry face of reciprocal multiple grinding micrometer under the drive of slide block 13 and middle carriage 12.
Eight, for the outside dimension that dwindles eccentric opinion 30 and the appearance and size of complete machine, improve the effective power spy and change worm screw into eccentric worm 32, but cause following reaction:
1, eccentric wheel 30 is made into can diminish for φ 26mm-eccentric wheel by former φ 50.
2, cause slide block 13 appearance and sizes that cooperate with it after eccentric wheel diminishes again to diminish-become 100 * 100mm by 120 * 120.
3, the appearance and size that causes the middle carriage 12 that cooperates with it after slide block appearance and size diminishes again diminishes, and becomes 125 * 110mm by 155 * 120.
4, after above-mentioned three parts diminish, its rubbing surface size that is in contact with one another has also been tailed off, so frictional heating reduce a lot.
5, same reason also makes effective power improve a lot.
6, after above-mentioned three parts diminish, make the clamp assembly 31 that is fixed on the slide block 13 again, appearance and size diminishes all around, this makes the appearance and size of complete machine diminish much again, therefore makes five big interposed structures of the machinery very compact that seems
7, after 3 parts diminished, part processing was relatively easy, and fee of material, processing charges have all reduced.
It is several measurer that machinery can simultaneously be ground more, thereby improved grinding rate.
9, after the slide block weight saving and after the eccentric wheel size decreases, its sound that clashes into has each other also diminished.
10, also have 3 benefits after eccentric wheel and the slide block size decreases, A, rotating speed seeing and feeling slow, B, do not seeing and feeling dizzy, and C, seems small and exquisite good-looking not stupid.
The two eccentric design of eccentric worm 32, both eccentric wheel 30 added so little by little improving of eccentric worm 32 these core components, and 10 great incomes are but arranged.Really needing to detail, also is to be worth exciting, the sensation of more a bit pulling one hair and move the whole body.Though be little by little to change in a word, be a great innovation.Its characteristic and effect are:
Nine, safeties are made up of parts such as worm gear 50, base 51, gland 47, spring 49, steel balls 48, and they sequentially are installed on eccentric worm 32 and the eccentric shaft 42, and on base 51, locate with alignment pin 46.Have two covers, both longitudinally with horizontal two cover safeties, no matter which side is to blocking, machinery all can send the sound automatically.---the early warning insurance reminds the operator in time to shut down.Thereby avoid the damage of machinery.
The insurance of former three-way set is to adopt spring on diameter of axle direction, to be provided with, so spring length limited, 15mm, and only 3 of limited amount add on the both direction stressedly again, cause the long 6mm of compression travel, make spring in limit load, work.Though the time is very short, do not take place often, neither an auspicious omen, and the safety effect difference causes because of above-mentioned reason.Be exactly in addition when playing safety effect, two pins are unfavorable to worm gear at the worm gear aperture surface being powerful wearing and tearing.A word poor practicability.Existing device is 4 springs, increases by 1, and spring length is that 17mm, length increase 2mm, compression travel is that 3mm shortens half, and spring is in live load, to work, and only contrasts, knows that promptly safety effect is bound to improve greatly from these three data.Though existing safety structure is complicated, cost improves point, and Practical Performance truly has very big raising, therefore is very practical, and its characteristic and effect are:
A, worm gear 50 are to make with engineering plastics, around axis hole, have parallelly with axis hole, and 4 blind holes of symmetry are used to adorn compression spring 49.
B, base 51 are that a ring plate combines with the major axis pipe, look a picture T oblique crank Z shape sideways, and its central siphon external diameter is the axle of worm gear 50, and with it movingly, its endoporus is the external diameter of eccentric worm 32, and sliding fit has the radial location through hole in the central siphon termination with it.
C, gland 47 are circular hassock sheets, on its external diameter, locating hole are arranged, and be concentric with the locating hole of base 51, have on ring segment one side 4 with worm gear 50 on corresponding 4 semicircle orifices of 4 blind holes, its internal diameter is contained on the central siphon of base 51, with it tight fit.
Ten, the improvement of eccentric shaft 42 improves the precision of tie rod holes, after the gap in axle and hole dwindles middle carriage is shortened at the empty stroke time at the two-end-point place of each stroke, thereby causes mill in this wearing and tearing of 2 minimizing, has improved the plane quality of mill.Also increased the service life of mill.Its characteristic and effect are:
Eccentric shaft 42 is root transverse axis, and step is arranged, and individual positioning through hole is arranged on the step, be eccentric little in a side of big step, and little axle head has individual cannelure, the spring that is used to be installed.
The slide block structure of 11, three usefulness grinders is complicated.Slide block is by being fixed on two limited blocks that laterally arrange of upper end of slide block face, drives indirectly that slide block moves reciprocatingly.Do not improve slide block, it is better that 30 of eccentric wheels are difficult to make technical scheme of the present invention to implement.The improvement of slide block makes designs simplification of the present invention and practical and reliable.Improved in fact also very simple, remove two limited blocks and 4 bolts and 4 spacer pins exactly.Their effect, be placed in the slotted hole of centre of slide block 13---both leaned on two medial surfaces of slotted hole, moved reciprocatingly through eccentric wheel 30 direct driving sliding block 13.Its characteristic and effect are:
Characteristic feature of an invention
The present invention and prior art relatively are characterized in: the function showed increased, and it is practical and convenient that volume is little easily, and compact conformation, practicality have very big raising, effective power to improve, and can grind 4 measurers simultaneously, and grinding effect doubles.
The course of work of the present invention will combine Figure of description, and details are as follows:
The rotating tee of motor is crossed worm screw 45, drives worm gear 50 rotations.And worm gear 50 makes safeties drive eccentric worm 32 rotations.The rotation of eccentric worm 32 drives worm gear 43 rotations that are engaged with simultaneously and makes and then rotation of eccentric shaft 42.Make eccentric wheel 30 rotations that are fixed on the eccentric worm 32 come driving sliding block 13 to do longitudinally like this and move back and forth, also make the connecting rod 41, the lever 40 that are connected on the eccentric shaft 42 simultaneously, pull bar 39 drives middle carriage 12 and does horizontal reciprocating motion.
Because 6 bayonet sockets that clamp assembly 31 is fixed on 4 directions on the slide block 13 so on the clamp assembly 31 are also done reciprocal compound motion.Thereby make the interior mill of its bayonet socket carry out the measurement face of multiple grinding measurer.
Claims (10)
1. five-purpose grinder; Comprise housing (34), eccentric wheel (30), eccentric worm (32), eccentric shaft (42), clamp assembly (31), micrometer workbench (37), height gauge reference platform (18), benchmark guide seats (21), worm gear (50), base (51), gland (47), press rods (1) and five big special-purpose devices; It is characterized in that: five big special-purpose devices are: height gauge isolated plant, depth gauge rule isolated plant, micrometer isolated plant, slide calliper rule isolated plant, slide calliper rule dipstick isolated plant; Five big special-purpose devices are the plane, parallel, symmetrically, be fixed in the position, upper end around the housing in this machine centre; Affixed in the place ahead of housing (34) is the micrometer isolated plant; At the rear of housing (34), the position, upper end, affixed be the slide calliper rule isolated plants, the left in housing (34), the position, upper end, affixed be the depth gauge rule isolated plant; Right-hand at housing (34); The position, upper end, affixed is the height gauge isolated plant, in the upper right side of housing (34), affixed be slide calliper rule dipstick isolated plant; The top of housing (34) and slide block (13) affixed be clamp assembly (31); 6 bayonet sockets on the four direction of clamp assembly (31) organically link to each other with five big special-purpose devices indirectly; The rear lower end part of housing (34) affixed be motor; Eccentric little axle at eccentric worm (32) is gone up setting-up eccentricity wheel (30), forms a double eccentric mechanism.
2. according to the said five-purpose grinder of claim 1: it is characterized in that:
Clamp assembly (31) is individual flat, and central authorities are square, in square central authorities one rectangular circular hole are arranged, and 4 bolts hole and two locating holes are arranged around rectangular circular hole; Is extend rectangular in the square front of central authorities, step is arranged, two blind holes are arranged in step, have on rectangular symmetry bolt hole and locating hole several; In the square back of central authorities the rectangular of an extension arranged also, step is arranged, the oblong aperture of two symmetries is arranged in step; On the square left side of central authorities is the bar of growing crosswise that extends, and individual slot is wherein arranged; Also there is a rectangle of extending on the right square in central authorities in the side on the upper side, in rectangular termination, individual square opening arranged.
3. according to the said five-purpose grinder of claim 1:
The part of depth gauge rule isolated plant is characterized in that:
A, depth gauge rule reference platform (2) are rectangles, step are arranged, and two end faces have height that low laterally arranging arranged, and centre has dividing plate to be divided into two blind holes below it, and its high end face is a datum level, and there is bolt hole its four side; On left surface, also having two rectangular columns, on the both sides in 3 holes, left surface middle part, in the rectangular column through hole is arranged respectively, step is arranged, is aperture on the step, and step is macropore down;
B. benchmark guide plate (26) is flat an of rectangle, and its 4 upright sides are the very high oriention benchmark face of fineness, and 3 through holes and 1 spacer pin are arranged in its underpart;
C. its left of slidable holding member (25) is to being square direction recess, through a perpendicular muscle and right-hand to the retainer panel Joint, its upper and lower end face is the light face; At the groove end face 4 screwed holes are arranged, two screwed holes and two spacing holes are arranged on retainer panel;
D. press rods (1) is up/down steps to be arranged, and crooked to the left or to the right minor axis, and there is individual groove its lower surface, termination, at the lower end of getting out of a predicament or an embarrassing situation screw thread is arranged.
4. according to the said five-purpose grinder of claim 1:
The part of height gauge isolated plant is characterized in that:
A. height gauge reference platform (18) by last benchmark panel and front side benchmark panel and Left-Hand Panel, and horizontal longitudinal rein forcement form; The front end of front side benchmark panel below last benchmark panel and phase be 90 ° of angles each other; Left-Hand Panel also will with last benchmark panel at an angle of 90; The longitudinal rein forcement of height gauge reference platform last benchmark panel lower surface partially in the position; And consistent in the length of height gauge reference platform, there are two parallel transverse stiffener ribs to become the degree of lip-rounding to join with short panel two ends right side, longitudinal rein forcement left side side by side, and lean on the upper part in the left side with longitudinal rein forcement; 4 bolts hole and two locating holes are arranged on Left-Hand Panel, on waling, also have with the corresponding via hole in the hole of Left-Hand Panel several; There are 3 bolts hole benchmark panel middle part in the front side, and 2 locating holes are arranged in the both sides of 3 bolts hole;
B pressure measuring cylinder (16) is individual cylindric, and having has a little pilot hole in step, through hole, the step, and there is a cross bolts at the middle part outside tube;
C. press rods (17) is to curve 7 word shapes by bar, and there is screw thread the lower end;
D. grip block (15) is rectangular flat and curves down groove, band pawl, in the centre, upper surface bolt hole is arranged.
5. according to the said five-purpose grinder of claim 1:
The part of slide calliper rule dipstick isolated plant is characterized in that:
A. benchmark guide seats (21) is formed with rectangle column and two rectangular barrel shape by rectangle is tabular; On rectangle is tabular, two boss are arranged, formed two pairs of directed side on boss become side by side, and parallel, every pair of an angle of 90 degrees each other all is a datum level, all on both direction, keeps high accuracy vertical with the last datum level of height gauge reference platform (18); Screwed hole is arranged on end face, and respectively there are several bolts hole its two sides; Have at the left and right sides of rectangular plate face and near the front end face position in two rectangular tubes, the rectangular tube for through hole has step, its aperture is a pilot hole, and big hole is the spring pilot hole; In the lower surface of rectangular plate is a rectangle column, in the trailing flank lower end of column one square plate and column one is arranged, and two locating holes are arranged in the square plate both sides, at the rectangle column lower end 3 bolts hole is arranged;
B. guide panel (20) is a quad flat sheet, and 4 holes are arranged on it.
6. according to the said five-purpose grinder of claim 1:
The part of slide calliper rule isolated plant is characterized in that:
A, slide calliper rule workbench (8), its picture T font, front end is the flat sheet of rectangle, and through hole and two screwed holes that standing of two symmetries are arranged, these four holes are respectively in the rectangular both sides of the flat sheet of rectangle lower end; In the flat sheet of rectangle lower end is rectangle, and respectively there is a T shape groove longitudinally in centre position, rectangle two sides, and these two T shape grooves are symmetrical, parallel, and rectangle upper surface and rear end face all are the planes;
B. two columns (3) are polished rods, banking pin are arranged between wherein, and there is screw thread the lower end;
C. two spreaders (29) are that a polished rod has step, and screwed hole is arranged in the step;
D. pressing plate (11) is individual square flat, and there is individual through hole the centre, and it is the plane that individual screwed hole, a side are arranged below through hole, and a side is a trapezoidal faces;
E. pressure measuring cylinder (5) is a cylinder, and front end is conical, and the middle part of tube has individual flat, and is porose in sheet, and the through hole in the tube has step and screw thread;
F. pane (4) is that rectangle has two through holes vertically crosswise each other on it, and its two ends respectively has a screwed hole.
7. according to the said five-purpose grinder of claim 1, it is characterized in that:
Micrometer workbench (37) upper end is a rectangle, and respectively there is a T shape groove longitudinally in centre position, rectangle two sides, and these two T shape grooves are symmetrical, parallel; Rectangle front end and upper end are the plane, and rear end face is a groove, and several screwed holes are arranged in the groove; There is reinforcement the rectangle lower end, is down 7 fonts, is that flat sheet has 3 holes on it at the trailing flank of muscle.
8. according to the said five-purpose grinder of claim 1, it is characterized in that:
Eccentric worm (32) is the root vertical shaft, and step is arranged, and individual positioning through hole is arranged on step, and the centre is a worm screw, and the upper end is an eccentric shaft, and screw thread is arranged on the eccentric shaft, and the termination is square.
9. according to the said five-purpose grinder of claim 1, it is characterized in that:
Eccentric shaft (42) is the root transverse axis, and step is arranged, and individual positioning through hole is arranged on the step, be eccentric little in a side of big step, and little axle head has cannelure.
10. according to the said five-purpose grinder of claim 1, it is characterized in that:
Slide block (13) is flat of a trapezoidal side, be parallel slotted hole between wherein, and the interior two sides of slotted hole are parallel guide pass; Screwed hole and two symmetrical locating holes that 4 symmetries are arranged around flat of trapezoidal side's upper surface, slotted hole; In flat of trapezoidal side's two sides, front and back is trapezoidal faces, and its left and right sides face respectively is 60 ° of angle guide pass.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2006100868876A CN1861322B (en) | 2006-06-22 | 2006-06-22 | Five-purpose grinder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2006100868876A CN1861322B (en) | 2006-06-22 | 2006-06-22 | Five-purpose grinder |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1861322A CN1861322A (en) | 2006-11-15 |
| CN1861322B true CN1861322B (en) | 2012-01-18 |
Family
ID=37388902
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2006100868876A Expired - Fee Related CN1861322B (en) | 2006-06-22 | 2006-06-22 | Five-purpose grinder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1861322B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102211313B (en) * | 2011-02-14 | 2013-06-19 | 浙江吉利罗佑发动机有限公司 | Micrometer caliper grinder with accurately adjustable size |
| CN107150286B (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2018-12-18 | 大连理工大学 | A kind of precise grinding device and parameter determination method for the removal of plane local high spot |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2409113A (en) * | 1944-06-27 | 1946-10-08 | Niles Bement Pond Co | Gauge lapping machine |
| US2411814A (en) * | 1944-09-26 | 1946-11-26 | Seusa Lino | Gauge finishing |
| CN2073790U (en) * | 1990-09-05 | 1991-03-27 | 李德新 | Micrometer grinder |
| CN1069218A (en) * | 1991-08-08 | 1993-02-24 | 郑志刚 | Gauge grinder |
| CN2175064Y (en) * | 1993-10-23 | 1994-08-24 | 文朝谦 | Universal lapping machine for measuring tools |
| CN2292633Y (en) * | 1995-03-17 | 1998-09-30 | 张启凤 | Three-purpose lapping machine |
-
2006
- 2006-06-22 CN CN2006100868876A patent/CN1861322B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2409113A (en) * | 1944-06-27 | 1946-10-08 | Niles Bement Pond Co | Gauge lapping machine |
| US2411814A (en) * | 1944-09-26 | 1946-11-26 | Seusa Lino | Gauge finishing |
| CN2073790U (en) * | 1990-09-05 | 1991-03-27 | 李德新 | Micrometer grinder |
| CN1069218A (en) * | 1991-08-08 | 1993-02-24 | 郑志刚 | Gauge grinder |
| CN2175064Y (en) * | 1993-10-23 | 1994-08-24 | 文朝谦 | Universal lapping machine for measuring tools |
| CN2292633Y (en) * | 1995-03-17 | 1998-09-30 | 张启凤 | Three-purpose lapping machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1861322A (en) | 2006-11-15 |
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