CN1860057A - Body frame structure for automotive vehicle - Google Patents

Body frame structure for automotive vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1860057A
CN1860057A CN 200580000774 CN200580000774A CN1860057A CN 1860057 A CN1860057 A CN 1860057A CN 200580000774 CN200580000774 CN 200580000774 CN 200580000774 A CN200580000774 A CN 200580000774A CN 1860057 A CN1860057 A CN 1860057A
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China
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guiding elements
automotive
body frame
frame structure
frame member
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CN 200580000774
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CN100482518C (en
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藤川且丰
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Nissan Motor Co Ltd
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Nissan Motor Co Ltd
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Abstract

In a body frame structure for an automotive vehicle, the amount of the bending and deforming of a longitudinal frame member in the rear direction can be controlled and the amount of the collision energy absorption during a frontal collision can be increased. A kick-up portion that bends and deforms the front portion upwardly during the application of the collision load is provided between a front portion and a rear portion of the closed section of the longitudinal frame member, which extend in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle. A deformation guide member, which constrains the longitudinal frame member (2) to bend and deform in the lateral direction of the vehicle at the front portion by colliding portions of the deformation guide member with each other due to the applied frontal collision load, is provided inside the closed section of the kick-up portion of the longitudinal frame members.

Description

The body frame structure for automotive of vehicle
Related application
The published content that comprises specification sheets, accompanying drawing and claims of Japanese patent application No. 2004-298673 (submission on October 13rd, 2004) and 2005-264095 (submission on September 12nd, 2005) is by reference and all in conjunction with in this application.
Technical field
The absorption ENERGY METHOD that the present invention relates to the body frame structure for automotive of vehicle and utilize this body frame structure for automotive.
Background technology
Usually, upwardly extending vertical frame member is set at the both sides of front compartment on the vehicular transverse direction in longitudinal direction of car side to be placed in Vehicular body front.For example, in the combination car body, the rear portion that comprises the front side member of vertical frame member extends back and frame member offsets downward (displacement) with respect to the front portion from curve (point of inflection).(seeing the open No.2004-75021 of Japanese Patent)
When collision load affacts front side member in the process of vehicle frontal collision, anterior around curve K/UP and distortion, thus absorb collision energy.
Yet, in above-mentioned traditional body frame structure for automotive, front portion K/UP and distortion in the process of frontal collision of vertical frame member, therefore, for the amount of collision energy absorption that guarantees to be scheduled to, the front portion flexural deformation displacement backward of vertical frame member should be guaranteed, and this makes that the longitudinal size of front compartment is elongated and vehicle is elongated thus.
Summary of the invention
A kind of in the process of frontal collision the restriction vertical frame member backward the body frame structure for automotive of flexural displacement be suggested, the uptake of collision energy is increased thus.
Body frame structure for automotive has a vertical frame member that closed cross-section is arranged at least, wherein front and rear relatively moves in vertical direction mutually around curve, wherein anterior K/UP and distortion when collision load affacts on the vertical frame member, and at least one flexural deformation guiding elements is set in the closed cross-section of vertical body frame structure for automotive curve, by the collision of guiding elements assembly, this flexural deformation guiding elements restriction is because the crooked and distortion of vertical frame member in a lateral direction of frontal collision load effect vehicle.
In addition, utilizing body frame structure for automotive to absorb in the method for collision energy, vehicle comprises that at least one vertical frame member with closed cross-section makes front and rear center on the mutual in vertical direction relative displacement of curve, wherein anterior around curve K/UP and distortion when collision load affacts on the vertical frame member, and at least one flexural deformation guiding elements is set in the closed cross-section of vertical body frame structure for automotive curve, indulges the crooked and distortion of frame member in a lateral direction owing to frontal collision load effect vehicle by this flexural deformation guiding elements restriction of collision of guiding elements assembly.
And in body frame structure for automotive and endergonic method, the front portion of vertical frame member centers on curve K/UP and distortion in the frontal collision process, and because the collision of flexural deformation guiding elements, anterior K/UP in a lateral direction and distortion at vehicle.Therefore, increase by vehicle flexural deformation in a lateral direction, the diastrophic backward displacement in front portion can be limited, and amount of collision energy absorption can be increased simultaneously.
Therefore, the present invention has many advantages and should not require a claim to comprise a little advantages of all.
In addition, following detailed description for a better understanding of the present invention, preamble has been summarized feature and technological merit substantially of the present invention.The supplementary features and the advantage that form the claim theme will be described hereinafter.
Description of drawings
In order more fully to understand the present invention and its advantage, can be in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with reference to following specification sheets, wherein:
Fig. 1 be above vehicle, the transparent view seen of back and a side, this transparent view is presented in the fictitious outline and has body frame structure for automotive according to embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the amplification view of the A portion of body frame structure for automotive among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the section-drawing of the A portion of Fig. 1 and Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the transparent view according to the flexural deformation guiding elements of embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the lateral plan of the flexural deformation guiding elements variable condition of Fig. 4 in collision load effect initial stage process;
Fig. 6 is the enlarged perspective of the C portion of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the lateral plan of the flexural deformation guiding elements of Fig. 4 to 6 in the process in the mid-term of collision load effect;
Fig. 8 is the transparent view of amplification of the C portion of Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the lateral plan of the flexural deformation guiding elements variable condition of Fig. 4 to 8 in collision load effect later stage process;
Figure 10 is the transparent view of amplification of the D portion of Fig. 9;
Figure 11 shows among second embodiment transparent view of A portion among Fig. 1;
Figure 12 is the section-drawing that is taken from Figure 11 center line E-E;
Figure 13 shows the 3rd embodiment view identical with Figure 11;
Figure 14 shows the 4th embodiment view identical with Figure 11 and 13; With
Figure 15 shows the 4th embodiment modification view identical with Figure 14.
The specific embodiment
To be described below with reference to embodiments of the invention.Though claim is not limited among this embodiment, illustrated best by its advantage of discussion each side of the present invention of various examples.
Fig. 1 to 10 shows first embodiment.Body frame structure for automotive 1 according to the vehicle V of present embodiment is displayed among Fig. 1.Be set at the left and right sides of body frame structure for automotive 1 front portion as the front side member 2 of a pair of vertical frame member, and be arranged on the solid front portion this front side member 2 be positioned at the both sides of the front compartment that is arranged on Vehicular body front and on the longitudinal direction of vehicle, extend.
The rear end of front side member 2 intermediate longitudinal girder 3 that continues respectively, intermediate longitudinal girder 3 are arranged in the both sides of compartment vehicular transverse direction and its end floor side member 4 that continues.Transmission cross member 5 is connected between the end of left and right sides front side member 2, and also has a pair of left and right sides diagonal bar 6 to be connected to the vehicle center portion of transmission cross member 5 with V-type and be connected on the front side member 2 in both sides.
In addition, the bumper/spoiler tension member 7 of the preceding buffer rack of formation is provided to the front end of bridge joint left and right sides front side member 2.
As shown in Figure 1, the structure of body frame structure for automotive 1 is such, and the distance L 2 of left and right sides intermediate longitudinal girder 3 is greater than the distance L 1 between the anterior 2F of left and right sides front side member 2, and the rear portion 2R of left and right sides front side member 2 is outward-dipping to the posterior transversal of vehicle.
In addition, as shown in Figure 2, front side member 2 one of at least is provided with curve K between its anterior 2F and rear portion 2R.And, as shown in Figure 3, be connected between anterior 2F and the rear portion 2R to make and adjoin in a longitudinal direction biasing relatively according to both according to both around curve K.
By curve is set, when the frontal collision load when the front of front side member 2 applies, anterior 2F K/UP and distortion near as the curve K of distortion rotary middle point.
In addition, shell C is arranged on the upper surface of front side member 2.The noseplate 8 of shell C is laid backward from rear portion 2R.The front end of noseplate 8 erects as instrument carrier panel 9 and comes coupe F/C and vehicle interior R.
Here, shown in Fig. 2 and 3, in body frame structure for automotive, flexural deformation guiding elements 10 is arranged among near the front side member 2 curve K one of at least the closed cross-section S, and the anterior 2F that suppresses front side member 2 is because the distortion that the horizontal direction that acts on vehicle of frontal collision load produces.
In absorbing the collision energy method, in the process of collision load effect, be bent and deformed the mutual collision of the parts of guiding elements 10, the flexural deformation of anterior 2F on vehicular transverse direction is suppressed.
Each flexural deformation guiding elements 10 is made up of preceding guiding elements 10F and back guiding elements 10R.Preceding guiding elements 10F and back guiding elements 10R adjoin setting mutually near the vertical wall position 9a of instrument carrier panel 9, instrument carrier panel 9 is approximately between guiding elements 10F and 10R.
As shown in Figure 4, preceding guiding elements 10F comprises sidewall 11, upper sealing panel 12 and lower seal plate 12a.Sidewall 11 forms U-shaped and from flange 1111a and the outstanding preset distance α of 11b, two flange 11a and 11b are arranged on vertical two ends of sidewall 11, top and bottom that upper sealing panel 12 and lower seal plate 12a seal sidewall 11 respectively.
In addition, back guiding elements 10R is similar with the preceding guiding elements 10F among Fig. 4, is made up of flange 11a and 11b, sidewall 11 and upper sealing panel 12 and lower seal plate 12a.As shown in Figure 2, the flexural deformation guiding elements of being made up of preceding guiding elements 10F and back guiding elements 10R 10 is to be provided with like this, before guiding elements 10F and back guiding elements 10R in the respectively relative the other side's skew of the inwall 2a of front side member 2 with outer wall 2b, make that the anterior 2F of front side member 2 is crooked and be out of shape to the inside of vehicle in a lateral direction.
In other words, preceding guiding elements 10F is provided with inside face bonded assembly flange 11a and the 11b (see figure 4) by the inwall 2a of spot welding and front side member 2, and back guiding elements 10R is provided with inside face bonded assembly flange 11a and 11b by the outer wall 2b of spot welding and front side member 2.
As shown in Figure 2, the outstanding front side of the outstanding front side of preceding guiding elements 10F and back guiding elements 10R is at the longitudinal direction of vehicle δ and relative mutually with predetermined overlapping Q in the setting in a lateral direction of vehicle within a predetermined distance.
And in the present embodiment, the part that the front end 6a of diagonal bar 6 and front side member 2 back guiding elements 10R one of at least is set up is connected, that is, and and corresponding to the outside face of the back guiding elements 10R of the inwall 2a of front side member 2.
In above-mentioned structure, according to present embodiment, in the frontal collision process of vehicle, collision load acts on to front side member 2 from bumper/spoiler tension member 7 as the load on the axial direction.Then, the anterior 2F of front side member 2 is center K/UP and distortion with near the of curve K, and therefore bending produces at curve.As a result, as illustrated in Figures 5 and 6, the rear end of the preceding guiding elements 10F of flexural deformation guiding elements 10 is offset backward, thus the front end of influence back guiding elements 10R.
Then, the collision load that affacts rear portion 2F is blocked by back guiding elements 10R through preceding guiding elements 10F, and therefore, shown in Fig. 7 and 8, because the crooked compressive force of front side member 2 offset-limited in a longitudinal direction is increased.
As a result, flexural strength on the vertical direction increases and is transformed into horizontal direction (Mx) as the flexural strength of the curve K of elastic hinge from vertical direction (Mz), and therefore, the bending on the vertical direction becomes bending in a lateral direction.By like this, anterior 2F flexural deformation skew backward can be limited, and simultaneously, the absorptivity of collision energy can be increased.
In addition, as shown in Figures 9 and 10, when the bend angle as curve K between crooked in a lateral direction and preceding guiding elements 10F and the back guiding elements 10R increases, before the point of inflection and after section fracture and distortion.But, the rift direction (bending direction) that front and back guiding elements 10F and 10R begin at it supports section, thus the limit flexion distortion.
Therefore, point of inflection B is formed on respect to the part a little less than front and back guiding elements 10F and the 10R flexural strength; That is, front and back guiding elements 10F and 10R preceding and after, therefore increased the absorption of collision energy.
Because in the present embodiment, diagonal bar 6 is arranged on the part corresponding to back guiding elements 10R, and the front portion of preceding guiding elements 10F becomes the part of intensity minimum and forms point of inflection B.
Therefore, according to the body frame structure for automotive of present embodiment with absorb in the method for collision energy, the anterior 2F of front side member 2 in the process of frontal collision in curve or near K/UP and distortion it, then since the impact front 2F of the preceding guiding elements 10F of flexural deformation guiding elements 10 and back guiding elements 10R in the crooked in a lateral direction and distortion of vehicle.
Utilize the diastrophic effect on the vehicular transverse direction, the rearward flexural deformation skew of anterior 2F can be limited, and simultaneously, the uptake of collision energy can be increased.
In Fig. 6,8 and 10, X is that the horizontal direction of vehicle, longitudinal direction and the Z that Y is vehicle are the vertical direction of vehicle.
In addition, in the present embodiment flexural deformation guiding elements 10 by before near the vertical wall 9a that is arranged on instrument carrier panel 9 and after preceding guiding elements 10F and back guiding elements 10R form, instrument carrier panel 9 approximately between guiding elements, influences instrument carrier panel 9 thereby got rid of crooked front portion with the front side member 2 that is out of shape.
And, before guiding elements 10F and back guiding elements 10R to constitute purpose like this be in order to relatively move mutually on the inwall 2a of front side member 2 and outer wall 2b respectively, make anterior 2F failure-free crooked and distortion of when preceding guiding elements 10F and back guiding elements 10R influence each other front side member 2 to the inside of vehicle.
Further, the part that back guiding elements 10R is set up on the front end 6a of diagonal bar 6 and the front side member 2 is connected, and therefore, the reacting force of supporting of back guiding elements 10R is increased, thus front side member 2 one of at least anterior 2F failure-free bending and be out of shape.In addition, as shown in Figure 9, the bending of anterior 2F and distortion can be limited in specific degrees, thereby have got rid of its influence to instrument carrier panel 9.
In the present embodiment, the preceding guiding elements 10F of flexural deformation guiding elements 10 and back guiding elements 10R be set near the vertical wall position 9a of instrument carrier panel 9 preceding and after, instrument carrier panel 9 is between guiding elements.On the other hand, flexural deformation guiding elements 10, in other words, preceding guiding elements 10F and back guiding elements 10R can be positioned in the front of the vertical wall position 9a of instrument carrier panel 9.
When flexural deformation guiding elements 10 was positioned at the front side of vertical wall position 9a of instrument carrier panel 9, front side member 2 anterior 2F one of at least also can avoid influencing instrument carrier panel 9.
In addition, in the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 4, preceding guiding elements 10F and back guiding elements 10R are made up of outstanding right angle U-shaped sidewall 11 and upper sealing panel 12 and lower seal plate 12a respectively.As long as these preceding guiding elements 10F and back guiding elements 10R have the intensity that can keep out collision load, they are exactly acceptable, and therefore, they also can make the boxlike barrier material.
In addition, during the evolution of current guiding elements 10F and back guiding elements 10R, identical effect can obtain, promptly, before the guiding elements 10F outer wall 2b and the back guiding elements 10R that are fixed on front side member 2 be fixed on the inwall 2a of front side member 2, thereby on vehicular transverse direction the anterior 2F of outwardly-bent and distortion front side member 2.
Figure 11 and 12 shows second embodiment.Identical reference symbol identifies parts identical among above-mentioned first embodiment and its detailed description will be omitted.Figure 11 is the transparent view that has the vertical frame member of flexural deformation member at curve K.Figure 12 is the section-drawing that is taken from Figure 11 center line XII-XII.
As shown in figure 11, the body frame structure for automotive according to present embodiment has the same structure with above-mentioned first embodiment basically; Wherein as the preceding guiding elements 10F1 of flexural deformation member and back guiding elements 10R1 at the longitudinal direction of vehicle δ and near the closed section S predetermined overlapping the Q that is provided with in a lateral direction of the vehicle curve of indulging frame member front side member 2 staggered relatively mutually within a predetermined distance.
In the process of frontal collision, go up when affacting on the front side member 2 at axial direction (longitudinal direction) when load from front end, the anterior 2F of front side member 2 is in curve K K/UP and distortion, then because the in a lateral direction crooked and distortion of this front portion 2F at vehicle that influence each other between the front end of the rear end of preceding guiding elements 10F1 and back guiding elements 10R1.
Here, in the present embodiment, one of them of preceding guiding elements 10F1 and back guiding elements 10R1, as, preceding guiding elements 10F1 has the open side structure of band opening O in rectangular tube, its both sides on vehicular transverse direction are openings, and preceding guiding elements 10F1 passes the inwall 2a and the outer wall 2b installation of front side member 2.
Before open side peripheral boundary utilization such as the arc welding of the guiding elements 10F1 open side structure mode of circumferential edges that is welded in the through hole of the inwall 2a of front side member 2 and outer wall 2b be connected and fix.
Therefore, the inwall 2a of front side member 2 is connected with rear wall with the antetheca of preceding guiding elements 10F1 with outer wall 2b, and simultaneously, the roof of preceding guiding elements 10F1 is connected the distance of being scheduled to away from the roof and the diapire of front side member 2 with diapire with inwall 2a with outer wall 2b.
In the body frame structure for automotive according to present embodiment, not only identical effect can obtain, and when such as the multiple electric wiring of pipe or electric wire etc. by front side member 2 with stride across front compartment F/C and vehicle interior R when arranging, thereby the opening by guiding elements 10F1 before it is passed passes front side member 2, and electric wiring 20 can be in the layout in a lateral direction of vehicle.
The result, with electric wiring 20 between the noseplate 8 of the roof of front side member 2 and shell C by and compare in the situation that front side member 2 is arranged of crossing in a lateral direction of vehicle, in body construction according to present embodiment, owing to considered the ground interference, because the consequence of vehicle collision when making front side member 2 distortion, the risk that electric wiring 20 does not stumble and damages between the noseplate 8 of the roof of front side member 2 and shell C.
In addition, the space between the noseplate 8 of the roof of front side member 2 and shell C can be reduced, thereby allow the design simplification that shell C installs.,
And in aforesaid present embodiment, the open side peripheral boundary of preceding guiding elements 10F1 is connected and is fixed to the circumferential edges of the through hole of the inwall 2a of front side member 2 and outer wall 2b.Inwall 2a and outer wall 2b have equal intensity distributions.In addition, forward and backward, the T﹠B wall of preceding guiding elements 10F1 almost vertically are connected on these inwalls 2a and the outer wall 2b, and therefore, the compressional stiffness of the front side member 2 that preceding guiding elements 10F1 is set up is enhanced.Particularly, owing to have the multistage wall construction of the T﹠B wall of the T﹠B wall of front side member 2 and preceding guiding elements 10F1, the rigidity of the front side member 2 on vehicular transverse direction is enhanced.As a result, not only the crooked antagonistic force on the vertical direction can be enhanced near the curve K of front side member 2, and flexural deformation restriction and the energy absorbing of the anterior 2F of above-mentioned front side member 2 can be increased.
And, except that above-mentioned curve K, the front end of guiding elements 10F1 before front side member 2 another point of inflection crooked and distortion are formed in the vehicle collision process, thus allow that front side member 2 vertical curve are out of shape and the stable regulation of cross bending distortion.
Figure 13 shows the 3rd embodiment.Different with second embodiment, the 3rd embodiment has the side portion structure that has square tubular opening O in the both sides of the back in a lateral direction of vehicle guiding elements 10R.Above-mentioned back guiding elements 10R1 is mounted and makes it pass the inwall 2a and the outer wall 2b of front side member 2.
Therefore, in the body frame structure for automotive of the 3rd embodiment, can obtain most of effect identical with second embodiment.
Figure 14 shows the 4th embodiment.Identical with the 3rd embodiment basically according to body frame structure for automotive of the present invention.It has the square tubular type open side structure of band opening O, and the both sides of the back guide 10R1 on vehicular transverse direction are openings.
And back guiding elements 10R1 is mounted and makes it pass the inwall 2a and the outer wall 2b of front side member 2.
In addition, the carriage 21 that one or more members are installed is set at the open side edge portion of back guiding elements 10R1 and outstanding in a lateral direction at vehicle.
In the present embodiment, housing installation bracket 21a is as the carriage 21 of installation component and outstanding in a lateral direction at vehicle, and it is also thereon supported to make that from the outside that back guiding elements 10R1 extends to the vehicular transverse direction upper shed shell C (see figure 3) can be connected to it on.
Therefore, the body frame structure for automotive of the 4th embodiment can obtain major part and implement identical effect with second, in addition, does not need because the housing installation bracket of housing only is installed, and this helps cost to reduce.And because the intensity height of the part that the back guiding elements 10R1 of front side member 2 is set up, the support strength of shell C can increase.
Figure 15 shows the modification example of the 4th embodiment.In this body frame structure for automotive, cross member installation bracket 21b is as the carriage 21 of outstanding inwards installation component, and the peristome of the back guiding elements 10R1 from the horizontal inboard of vehicle extends.In addition, transmission cross member is connected on the transverse member installation bracket 21b.
Therefore, revising example does not need the only transverse member installation bracket of installation bracket yet, thereby reduces cost, and simultaneously, the support strength of transmission cross member 5 can be enhanced.
The carriage 21 of installation component can be arranged on the open side edge portion that second shown in Figure 11 implements the preceding guiding elements 10F1 in the picture.
In the above-described embodiments, be illustrated although be arranged on the flexural deformation member of front side member on one of them, the flexural deformation member can be arranged on every side of longeron.Thereby have many advantages.
Though have only some embodiment to be described in detail in the above, those skilled in the art can easily understand the modification that may not deviate from invention spirit and advantage in an embodiment in fact.Therefore, these all modifications will be included in the scope of the present invention.
And body frame structure for automotive is illustrated in conjunction with the foregoing description; Yet it is not limited to can use in the scope that does not deviate from invention scope at these embodiment and various embodiment.For example, except the body frame structure for automotive 1 of vehicle frame formula vehicle, the technology of this announcement can be applied at least one side of any horizontal direction at vehicle to be had on any vehicle of vertical frame member.For example, this technology can be applied on the front side member of unitized body vehicle.

Claims (11)

1. the body frame structure for automotive of a vehicle is characterized in that, comprising:
Vertical frame member with front portion, rear portion and curve, described front portion and described rear portion relatively move in vertical direction mutually around curve;
Described front portion is around described curve K/UP and distortion when collision load is applied to described vertical frame member;
Do the time spent when described collision load with the form that the front applies collision load, be arranged on described front portion crooked and distortion on vehicular transverse direction that near the interior flexural deformation guiding elements of the described vertical frame member of described curve suppresses described vertical frame member at least in part.
2. body frame structure for automotive as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described flexural deformation guiding elements comprises preceding guiding elements and back guiding elements, and described preceding guiding elements and mutual adjacent front side and the rear side that is arranged on the part Vehicular instrument panel of described back guiding elements.
3. body frame structure for automotive as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described flexural deformation guiding elements is arranged on the front side of described part of instrument carrier panel.
4. body frame structure for automotive as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, guiding elements and back guiding elements formed respectively and relatively move mutually on the inner and outer wall of described vertical frame member before described flexural deformation guiding elements comprised.
5. body frame structure for automotive as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, comprises the diagonal angle extension rod with leading section, and this leading section is connected to the part of the described back guiding elements that is provided with described vertical frame member of described body frame structure for automotive.
6. body frame structure for automotive as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, preceding guiding elements and back guiding elements one of at least vehicle opening arranged in a lateral direction, and described opening passes the outer wall of described vertical frame member and inwall one of at least.
7. body frame structure for automotive as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, described before guiding elements and described back guiding elements side opening circumferential edges one of at least be respectively fixed to the edge of the through hole of described outer wall and described inwall.
8. body frame structure for automotive as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, the carriage that the outstanding in a lateral direction attachment members of vehicle is used be arranged on described before in the described side opening circumferential edges of guiding elements and described one of guiding elements afterwards.
9. body frame structure for automotive as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, the carriage that outstanding attachment members is used on vehicular transverse direction be arranged on described before in the described side opening circumferential edges of guiding elements and described one of guiding elements afterwards.
10. crash energy absorption method of utilizing body frame structure for automotive, described body frame structure for automotive comprise have the front portion, the vertical frame member of rear portion and curve, the described vertical car adjacent with described curve driven the flexural deformation guiding elements of the inboard setting of member, and described method comprises step:
Around the described curve described front and rear that relatively moves mutually in vertical direction;
When collision load affacts described vertical frame member around described curve K/UP and the described front portion of distortion; With
In the process of frontal collision load effect, utilize described flexural deformation guiding elements and suppress of the in a lateral direction crooked and distortion of described front portion at vehicle.
11. the vertical frame member combination of a vehicle is characterized in that, comprising:
Vertical frame member with front and rear, described front and rear relatively move mutually in vertical direction and
Be arranged on the preceding guiding elements and the back guiding elements of vertical frame member inboard, thus, when the head-on crash load affacts vertical frame member, collide mutually and make of the in a lateral direction crooked and distortion of described front portion at vehicle by described guiding elements.
CNB2005800007743A 2004-10-13 2005-10-12 Body frame structure for automotive vehicle Active CN100482518C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004298673 2004-10-13
JP298673/2004 2004-10-13
JP264095/2005 2005-09-12

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CN1860057A true CN1860057A (en) 2006-11-08
CN100482518C CN100482518C (en) 2009-04-29

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CN101654119A (en) * 2008-08-21 2010-02-24 马自达汽车株式会社 Frame structure of automotive vehicle
CN102939235A (en) * 2010-02-18 2013-02-20 福特全球技术公司 Vehicular structure capable of absorbing energy of head-on collision
CN102975771A (en) * 2011-09-03 2013-03-20 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 A tubular frame structure for a three-wheeled motor vehicle
CN103192880A (en) * 2013-04-28 2013-07-10 长城汽车股份有限公司 Vehicle and frame thereof
CN103231738A (en) * 2013-04-28 2013-08-07 长城汽车股份有限公司 Automobile frame for automobile and automobile with same
CN103786791A (en) * 2014-01-22 2014-05-14 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Integrated car front longitudinal beam
CN104029737A (en) * 2013-03-05 2014-09-10 马自达汽车株式会社 Front vehicle-body structure of vehicle
CN104812657A (en) * 2012-11-20 2015-07-29 宝马股份公司 Motor vehicle body designed for a collision with little overlap
CN105008210A (en) * 2013-06-17 2015-10-28 丰田自动车株式会社 Frame structure for vehicle
CN105667594A (en) * 2016-04-11 2016-06-15 张洪延 Impacting-energy absorbing vehicle beam
CN106314539A (en) * 2015-06-17 2017-01-11 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 Force transferring structure of vehicle frame
CN109803878A (en) * 2016-10-07 2019-05-24 五十铃自动车株式会社 The load transmission system of vehicle
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CN101654119B (en) * 2008-08-21 2013-05-08 马自达汽车株式会社 Frame structure of automotive vehicle
CN101654119A (en) * 2008-08-21 2010-02-24 马自达汽车株式会社 Frame structure of automotive vehicle
CN102939235B (en) * 2010-02-18 2015-11-25 福特全球技术公司 The frontal collision energy absorbing structure of vehicle
CN102939235A (en) * 2010-02-18 2013-02-20 福特全球技术公司 Vehicular structure capable of absorbing energy of head-on collision
CN102975771A (en) * 2011-09-03 2013-03-20 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 A tubular frame structure for a three-wheeled motor vehicle
CN104812657B (en) * 2012-11-20 2017-07-21 宝马股份公司 The motorcar body designed for slightly overlapping collision
CN104812657A (en) * 2012-11-20 2015-07-29 宝马股份公司 Motor vehicle body designed for a collision with little overlap
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CN104029737A (en) * 2013-03-05 2014-09-10 马自达汽车株式会社 Front vehicle-body structure of vehicle
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CN103231738A (en) * 2013-04-28 2013-08-07 长城汽车股份有限公司 Automobile frame for automobile and automobile with same
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CN106314539A (en) * 2015-06-17 2017-01-11 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 Force transferring structure of vehicle frame
CN105667594A (en) * 2016-04-11 2016-06-15 张洪延 Impacting-energy absorbing vehicle beam
CN109803878A (en) * 2016-10-07 2019-05-24 五十铃自动车株式会社 The load transmission system of vehicle
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