CN1859188A - Communication fingerprint system and communication fingerprint collecting and managing method - Google Patents
Communication fingerprint system and communication fingerprint collecting and managing method Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The present invention provides communication fingerprint PPP system, which includes PPP server; collecting analyzing unit; accessing proxy control unit. Said invention also provides communication fingerprint system management method and TDR and PPP data collecting method. The present invention can realize unified management to user's master record and consumption overall process involved network resources, service subscribing information and service generative personalized parameter.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, be meant communication fingerprint system and communication fingerprint collecting, management method especially.
Background technology
Along with the develop rapidly of science and technology, the communications field is also progressive fast thereupon, aspect mobile communication, from early stage space division system, analogue system to second generation mobile communication (digital communication), 3-G (Generation Three mobile communication system); In traditional fixed network field of wireless communications,, develop to NGN (next generation communication network) from the mutual IP carrying till now of circuit the earliest.
It is all to have occurred a large amount of new technologies, new business in various communication systems that the another one that development of Communication Technique is brought changes.For example, the intelligent network technology of on conventional art, developing, add Service Point Trigger, introduce SCP (service control point), SCE (business development environment), SMP (service control point) etc. behind some equipment of stack on original network by upgrading SSP (Service Switching Point), can control various new business, the introducing of these technology, feasible multiple services providing with efficient operation based on the communication network ability becomes possibility.
Because the business that is provided in the communication network is still based on voice service at present, prior art can be satisfied the demand to a certain extent.Yet, along with constantly popularizing and development of IP technology, in next generation communication system (3G, NGN), what communication network will carry will not only will provide voice service, more non-speech service (as multimedia service, other non-voice service, the business that the third party provides etc.) also will be provided, class of business is not only very various, even if with a kind of business at business development, running quality, safety requirements, to represent aspect such as form be object with individual and pairing terminal thereof, no longer be present unified management, no individual difference.How under open environment, make these business can concentrate, efficiently, safely, high-quality operation, be the core technology problem that next generation network will solve.
At this network change, in mobile communication system, 3G has introduced next business is controlled with route of IMS (IPMultimedia Subsystem, IP Multimedia System) in core layer and has visited; NGN introduces new network configuration---and service bearer and network control are separated and satisfy the needs of multi-service management.These technology will brought reasonable effect by the industry generally acknowledge aspect the network control.
At present, for adapting to the variation of next generation network, another core technology problem to be solved is how user data to be carried out effective, safe management.Because in new network, user's data will be than existing network horn of plenty more, it is high many that its desired memory space, fail safe, access efficiency are wanted, and the data of user in communication network are bases of service operation and ensure, therefore, must there be the technical scheme of a complete user data management corresponding to guarantee the running quality and the safety of next-generation communication network with IMS, soft switch etc.
In present communication network, various user data management technical schemes all are the network characteristicses at separately, operate to network capabilities management, voice service that main characteristics implement, but can't satisfy the needs of next generation communication because of shortcoming separately.Particularly, the shortcoming of prior art is:
1, the management of user related data is single, and binds mutually with the concrete network facilities, does not carry out Classification Management and access control, can not adapt to different types of data according to different level of securitys, the visiting demand of control mode.The existing communication system carries out the modification and the access control of (in logic) in the complete set to the pairing user data of same number, and the access authentication of promptly all user data is all finished by a logic entity (as HLR).For the data access request of a concrete network entity, only need to sign the checking of power by this logic entity, promptly addressable all target user datas like this.Like this, the fail safe of user data (part that especially relates to privacy of user) can't be guaranteed.
2, the user data visit is open not enough.At present, user related data is network manager and manages, by open application system or other networks given of special agreement.Under the restriction of corresponding access-control protocol, when business needs the calling party data in running, can only obtain the general service related information of user, can't accomplish the data of its visit to be done adaptive dynamically, make the service operation inefficiency like this according to different business.
3, too simple for the relevant data management of the business of ordering, be difficult to adapt to the diversified demand of future network to business.In next generation network, same business can be provided by a plurality of different network entities combinations, can finish by a plurality of different service servers are collaborative, and this requires to support multiple routing mode.The mode that same business is carried out, represented according to different object must be controlled and adaptive according to execution parameter.Therefore, for same business, needed service operation resource of different execution entities and parameter be difference even different fully to some extent, in order to make professional efficient, high-quality operation, must according to this needs to user's data carry out by different level, fractional dimension writes down, manage and provide, the network entities for dissimilar and role use targetedly.
4, the technical scheme of the next generation network formulated of existing network and current normal structure has only been considered the business that how to trigger, and implementation that can't monitoring business and the effect of carrying out guaranteed.Since in the next generation network business extremely various, provide means various, each professional real resource requires also different, may not only use the communication resource, also used the data resource under the network environment, address resource, secure resources, professional ability resource, content resource, service provider's resource etc., or even other user's resource and machine resources.Have only process of service execution parameter, unusual, result are carried out monitoring record, and dynamically adjust, just can reach the peak use rate of Internet resources, guarantee professional efficient and the quality of carrying out with adaptive.Further, these information that provide can support a large amount of following commercial application, as dynamic charging, service personalization customization etc.
5, in next generation network, network will be divided into communication subnet and resource subnet two big layers, respectively network capabilities relevant resource and resource professional ability related resource be managed, and make carrying and control be separated.In this case, user related data also will be divided into the relevant part relevant with the resource professional ability of communication capacity, and otherwise data, and no longer be relevant the storing and handle with the professional relevant data mixing of resource of basic network ability.Obviously, existing network can't be accomplished user data is managed according to different levels.
6, in the existing communication system, the service propelling accuracy rate is low, and professional suitability is relatively poor, and miscellaneous service intersects mutually, often occurs that professional ability is overlapping, the indefinite phenomenon of business object, and this has caused the significant wastage of various resources.
7, in communication system, network layer is divided indeterminately in the legacy network, and business provides takes vertical mode, causes business development, disposes difficulty and poor efficiency.Along with further developing of mechanics of communication, in the next generation network framework application and communication capacity carrying aspect are made a distinction, business provides uses flat pattern, has improved the efficient of professional exploitation, deployment, distribution greatly.But along with separating of application and communication capacity carrying aspect, user data is divided and rule on aspect separately, lacks mutual, collaborative each other.In business is used, belong to the resource of application, the administrative unit of bearing bed can't be known, and can't provide corresponding bearing capacity, inefficiency, serious waste of resources based on the application layer resource effectively.And belonging to the resource of communication capacity carrying aspect accordingly, the administrative unit of application layer also can't be known, and can't effectively utilize communication capacity bearing bed resource, lacks a solution of striding aspect.And because the network architecture of the up rightness that adopts, same user user data in different networks is independent placement, causes other external system visit data difficulties, complexity, and can't know user data more accurately.
The a series of key problems that to face have been brought thus: how, how the user is carried out holographic feature description to the unified management of the user data on the aspect separately and the effective unified management of user data of striding aspect.Existing network obviously can't address this problem.
8, present, for the charging comparative maturity of business, but charge also very immature at the content-based value of third party application provider in the network service usage charges of network level.Developing into of non-voice service (comprising data and video traffic, perhaps other multimedia services) also brought new challenge when operator brings new opportunity.Non-voice service has the service feature different with speech business.Compare with speech business, the linear module that non-voice service can be chargeed is abundanter, requires charging policy more flexible, and wishes to give sufficient consideration (promptly realizing the charging of content-based value) for the value of data content.Traditional implementation flat rate system or at all can't satisfy the charging demand of non-voice service by the charge mode of duration, distance (roaming), flow price.Operator and service provider wish and can obtain income from the value of service content, wishes that various content business expenses collect according to the mode of time limit or monthly payment no longer simply, and must give sufficient consideration to the value of message content.What content value was chargeed embodiment is the information value of content, and the charging of content-based value is just chargeed at the use characteristic of business.This just needs to describe Service Source information that the content application layer is used, with and correspond to the network service resource information that network layer is provided support.The charging linear module also no longer only is confined to duration and flow in the non-voice service, the specific identifier that can reflect content value in number of clicks, type, effective transaction count, integration or even the non-voice service such as the outpost of the tax office in recreation all may be as the unit of tolerance.In order to realize the content value charging, need the various keystone resourceses of recording user in the use business, comprise Internet resources, professional ability resource and content sign itself and professional some concrete parameter abilities that use.These still can't be realized at present.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, main purpose of the present invention is to provide communication fingerprint system, communication fingerprint collecting and management method, the Internet resources, service subscribing information and the professional personalizing parameters that generates thereof that relate to master data and consumption overall process thereof to the user carry out unified management, realize the accurate description of professional network service resource operating position on each aspect of network, and open and share to the third party by unified access control mechanisms.
The invention provides a kind of communication fingerprint PPP system, comprising:
The PPP server is used for user's PPP information and/or affairs detailed bill TDR data are stored, managed and visit;
The collection analysis unit, be used for using process of communication service the user, by the access agent control unit PPP information and/or the TDR data of each dimension of user's communications behavior are gathered, and the data that collect are passed to the PPP server according to the PPP format specification;
The access agent control unit is used to manage the visit of external equipment to the PPP server and the collection analysis unit of PPP system.
Wherein, further comprise: authenticating unit, be used for reading user's PPP information from the PPP server, carry out authentication and authorization with user to visit PPP system.
Wherein, described PPP server comprises:
The TDR memory cell is used to store user TDR data cell;
The PPP memory cell is used to store user's PPP information;
TDR transaction management unit is used for the memory cell by data access Single Component Management TDR;
The PPP administrative unit is used for the memory cell by data access Single Component Management PPP;
The data access unit links to each other with TDR memory cell, PPP memory cell, TDR transaction management unit, PPP administrative unit, is used to control the unified visit to TDR memory cell and PPP memory cell of TDR transaction management unit, PPP administrative unit;
Access control unit links to each other with TDR transaction management unit, PPP administrative unit, is used to control the visit of PPP server outside to PPP server inside.
Wherein, the PPP server further comprises: data analysis unit, link to each other with access control unit, TDR transaction management unit, PPP administrative unit, be used for according to set in data analysis unit or access control unit receive in the data analysis request of PPP server outside with rule generate corresponding data operation request, send to PPP administrative unit or TDR transaction management unit.
Wherein, described PPP administrative unit comprises:
Basic communication class administrative unit is used for managing the basic communication class data of PPP memory cell;
The network capabilities administrative unit is used for managing the network capabilities class data of PPP memory cell;
Resource professional ability administrative unit is used for managing the resource professional ability class data of PPP memory cell;
Professional provider's administrative unit is used for managing professional provider's class data of PPP memory cell;
PIM class administrative unit is used for managing the PIM function class data of PPP memory cell;
The static storage administrative unit is used for managing the static storage class data of PPP memory cell;
The dynamic memory management unit is used for managing the distribution of PPP memory cell or the storage data that user's personal space is given in rent and sale;
Main body operation parameter administrative unit, the business that is used for managing the PPP memory cell produces main body and generates the needed user's common service of individual business parameter.
Wherein, further comprise: the interface adaptation unit, link to each other with the access agent control unit, be used to realize the adaptive and conversion of agreement when external system and access agent control unit are mutual.
The present invention also provides a kind of management method of communication fingerprint system, and this method may further comprise the steps:
A7, trigger data analytic unit generate data access request according to preset rule;
B7, data access request send to the data access unit by TDR transaction management unit/PPP administrative unit;
The data of managing in TDR memory cell/PPP memory cell are carried out in C7, data access unit according to described request.
Wherein, steps A 7 described triggerings are for triggering according to the time of setting or the incident of setting.
Wherein, the described management of step C7 comprises one of following: add, delete, read or revise data in TDR transaction management unit/PPP administrative unit.
Wherein, further comprise behind the step C7: execution result is fed back to data analysis unit, be convenient to data analysis unit and carry out corresponding actions, or: execution result is fed back to access control unit, to export to the equipment of PPP server outside.
The present invention also provides a kind of management method of communication fingerprint system, may further comprise the steps:
A11, access control unit receive the outside instruction that sends the PPP server to, generate data access request according to described instruction;
B11, data access request send to the data access unit by TDR transaction management unit/PPP administrative unit;
C11, data access unit are according to the data in described request management TDR memory cell/PPP memory cell.
Wherein, the described management of step C11 comprises one of following: add, delete, read or revise data in TDR transaction management unit/PPP administrative unit.
Wherein, further comprise behind the step C11: execution result is fed back to data analysis unit, be convenient to data analysis unit and carry out corresponding actions, or: execution result is fed back to access control unit, to export to the equipment of PPP server outside.
Wherein, steps A 11 further comprises: after access control unit reception outside sends the instruction of PPP server to, at first be transmitted to data analysis unit, described generation data access request is carried out by data analysis unit.
Wherein, steps A 11 further comprises: after access control unit reception outside sends the instruction of PPP server to, at first authentication operations is carried out in the instruction that receives.
The present invention also provides a kind of TDR data collecting methods, and when the Business Initiator initiated certain business, this method may further comprise the steps:
A16, PPP server receive the instruction that the Business Initiator asks the TDR template by access control unit, TDR transaction management unit generation by the PPP server has the TDR template of PPP information storage organization, and returns to the Business Initiator by access control unit;
B16, Business Initiator generate a TDR data cell based on this professional transmission according to the storage organization of the PPP information of TDR template record;
C16, in carrying out business procedure, service resource items and professional operating position are recorded in the TDR data cell, send to the PPP server;
D16, PPP server receive described TDR data cell by access control unit, and by TDR transaction management unit the data in the TDR data cell are deposited in the TDR memory cell.
The method that the present invention also provides a kind of PPP information to gather comprises:
A17, collection analysis unit use data by access agent control unit capturing service;
B17, according to the call format of PPP information, use data to be converted to the form of PPP information the business that collects, send to the PPP server;
The access control unit of C17, PPP server receives described data, by the PPP administrative unit described data is deposited in the PPP memory cell.
Wherein, the described professional data of using comprise one of following or combination arbitrarily: basic communication class data, network capabilities class data, resource professional ability class data, professional provider's class data, PIM class data, static storage class data, dynamic memory class data, main body operation parameter class data.
Wherein, steps A 17 described collections comprise one of following or combination arbitrarily:
From the information that operator provides, gather;
During user's registration and management log-on message, these information are gathered;
According to the PPP system by gathering in the information that service subscription, PPP information use, the TDR data analysis obtains.
Wherein, steps A 17 described collections comprise:
When the PPP system receives the instruction that SDP sends over,, and from amended data, gather PPP information according to the professional relevant data of instruction modification.
Wherein, steps A 17 described collections comprise: when the PPP system receives the instruction that SDP sends over, carry out information interaction according to instruction and the server that professional ability is provided and obtain the needed professional ability data of SDP, before returning to SDP, from described professional ability data, gather PPP information.
By said method as can be seen, technical scheme provided by the invention is carried out holographic record with the relevant information of user's necessity of professional consumption in communication system.Because PPP itself can carry out unique identification to user identity, so PPP can be used as unique " fingerprint " of user in communication, can reflect consumption, hobby and the relevant handling characteristics of user in communication really, can improve service operation quality and fail safe well, improve QoS of customer.
By user related data is carried out on the network capabilities, on the service resources ability and professional relevant parameter, the aspects such as main body that business provides carry out the collection and the access control of layering, fractional dimension, can better adapt to and mainly be divided into two-layer (communication resource layer and service resources layer) communications network architecture future based on service operation, make that data are formed rationally, with strong points to business, thereby make professional operational efficiency height.
Each different data cell is provided with independent access control, and the technical scheme that different level of securitys is set according to different data makes that user data is safer in open service operation system.
Information such as Internet resources that the user ordered, service resources are carried out detailed record, it is higher to make professional and user carry out adaptive accuracy rate, thereby avoided service propelling and service subscription blindly, under identical network and resource environment, can make the utilization of Internet resources reach better utilization on the whole so that the quality of service operation is higher.
In the technical scheme of the present invention, information such as the professional ability that service operation is needed, service operation parameter, the network capabilities parameter of service needed, professional provider are managed respectively and record, thereby make that professional supplier can flexibility: when some special circumstances occurring, as network failure or some service supplier and content provider's fault or can't satisfy the operation of current business the time, can select other relevant ability supplier by the service parameter of record, this has improved the stability of communication network to a certain extent.
The present invention not only collects and has managed user's static data by entities of various kinds, also write down and managed the user and used the real-time running data (form of these The data TDR data cell is gathered) of professional necessity, thereby made the network provider to determine relevant charging: be divided into different content providers, professional ability supplier according to the situation of professional actual motion; The Internet resources and the professional ability resource that take when using business according to the user are fixed a price.
On the other hand, by user PPP and TDR are carried out some data processing, can draw consumer consumption behavior characteristics etc. to service operation Useful Information very, as can be by PPP and TDR are carried out data mining, thereby draw the user in communication the consumption preference or can carry out the group to a large amount of users and divide, thereby generate and the customization corresponding service at different user (group), for 1,000,000 grades of future generation service operations provide sound assurance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a PPP system configuration schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is a PPP server architecture schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is a PPP administrative unit structural representation.
The main body administrative unit storage node composition that Fig. 4 provides for business.
Fig. 5 is TDR data cell collecting flowchart figure.
Fig. 6 is the basic embodiment flow chart to the PPP/TDR data management.
Fig. 7 is the first embodiment flow chart to the PPP/TDR data management.
Fig. 8 is the second embodiment flow chart to the PPP/TDR data management.
Fig. 9 is the 3rd an embodiment flow chart to the management of PPP/TDR data.
Figure 10 is the 4th an embodiment flow chart to the management of PPP/TDR data.
Figure 11 is the 5th an embodiment flow chart to the management of PPP/TDR data.
Figure 12 orders sequential chart for professional ability.
Figure 13 opens sequential chart for professional ability.
Figure 14 is for realizing certain professional networking diagram.
Figure 15 is the service subscription sequential chart.
Figure 16 is the professional realization flow figure that switches in multiple terminals.
Figure 17 is the PPP SNA schematic diagram based on IMS.
Embodiment
In the present invention, adopt communication fingerprint (PPP, Personal Portable Profile) holographic data that telex network is consumed is described, comprise: described the messaging parameter that consume activity can use under different occasions, the Internet resources relation of using in the commercial characteristic of relation, consumption inertia and track, consume activity of particular customer and consumer products and the communication process has been described, simultaneously, the information such as immediate consumption resource mirror image that also kept the user.Therefore, PPP can be understood as the consumer behavior archives of consumer in communication network use process of communication service, and (image is likened the consumption vestige to, the consumption fingerprint), define a basic PPP and comprise following eight dimension contents (content of eight dimensions described below can further describe later again):
1, basic communication class: comprise that the user uses the basic identification and the control data of communication service, realize that the unified of a plurality of terminals of user inserts and unified service, as UC (unified communication) class, address class, position class, class of paths, access control class etc.;
2, PIM (Personal Information Management, personal information management) class: if the individual private information of data owner of this dimension storage is exactly personal data bank one by one, as Profile, service data, account number cipher etc.
3, network capabilities class: comprise contracted user's relevant information of network facilities ability that bought or that enjoyed in communication network, as resources such as VPN (VPN), security information, task (Session) controls.
4, resource professional ability class: the related data of the professional ability network of service layer service operating position in the communication network that recording user relates in using business procedure, as HSS (home subscriber server), DRM (Digital Rights Management, digital copyright management), settlement facility, discount information etc.
5, static storage data class: the static storage data are classes in order to realize that the user uses professional uniformity and necessary data, comprise the interface content buffer memory, positional information, storage resources, resource mapping relations of a plurality of user terminals etc.
6, dynamic memory data class: comprise the virtual environment buffer memory, dynamic mapping relationship, the data that dynamic memory etc. are stored.Main purpose is the memory space that a network side is provided for PPP user, can allow more convenient ground of user storage administration data.
7, professional provider's class: be described as information and professional attribute information own that the user provides the supplier of a certain business, as content supplier/service provider (CP/SP) Service Source relation, CrossOffering (intersection provides), service authority etc.
8, main body operation parameter class: essential record is professional to be used (as the different business scene between a plurality of terminals, change, the terminal coupling) time needs some terminals, the auxiliary parameter of personal settings, effect is that these are offered the professional interim individual business that generates at Service User of main body that generates, and comprises special content pattern, parameter, frequency of utilization/efficient etc.
Based on the thought of communication fingerprint, the present invention at first provides a kind of communication fingerprint system.PPP system configuration referring to shown in Fig. 1 comprises: PPP server 11, collection analysis unit 12, authenticating unit 13, access agent control unit 14.Also can comprise interface adaptation unit 15.Each functional unit effect and correlation are described below:
PPP server 11: be the Core Feature parts of PPP system, mainly be responsible for storage, management, the visit of user's PPP information.In addition, PPP server 11 also carries out mining analysis to user's PPP information, uses different communication services that user's PPP is carried out cluster according to the user, thereby determines user PPP type, PPP information is revised, made PPP information can accurately reflect user's consumption feature comprehensively.
Collection analysis unit 12: be responsible for using in the process of communication service the user, information to each dimension of user's communications behavior is gathered, comprising basic service information (service profile), communication capacity (the QoS of bearer network, information such as call session control), some professional relevant execution parameter information in resource capability (service enabler relevant information etc.) and the service application service device, as carry out the software and hardware Capability Requirement of corresponding service, execution needs the parameter of configuration etc., need terminal to support multimedia message to show such as the multimedia message service, respective gateway is set, parameters such as port, terminal can be judged its service implementation capabilities and the corresponding service operation parameter is set according to the information after gathering.The related proxy interface of this unit by access agent control unit 14 carries out data collection to the network element device of heterogeneous networks aspect.To collect data message transfers to PPP server 11 according to PPP format specification (the PPP format specification promptly refers to comprise the data format of eight dimension contents, and the XML example of enumerating later is a kind of preferable expression mode) and carries out comprehensive management and storage.
Authenticating unit 13: in the process that business is used,, the external request object of visiting the PPP system is carried out authentication and authorization to read user's PPP information of storage in the PPP server 11.Wherein, authentication is meant the legitimacy of judging its identity, authorizes to be meant its access rights to PPP server 11 of affirmation, as whether the authority of analysis being arranged, obtaining PPP information authority etc.This mandate is the operating right of system, distinguish to some extent with the function of the access control unit 114 of PPP server 11, be more rough authority, the authentication of the access control unit 114 of PPP server 11 is the control specific to the hierarchical control of eight dimensions or TDR data or concrete dimension data operation.Authentication can by certificate information mutual, the encoding and decoding of associated encryption algorithm are realized.
Access agent control unit 14: be the mutual controlled function parts of PPP system and external system, the centralized management external equipment is to the visit of entire PP P system, it is the interface function unit of PPP system, all access request to the PPP system (as data obtain, analysis request etc.) all undertaken by access agent control unit 14, and will ask to deliver the corresponding module of PPP system accordingly and specifically handle (as notice authenticating unit authenticating to its request, authentication by after collection analysis unit or PPP server are delivered in request), play the function of route.As, comprise content according to the difference request, be routed to different processing units in the PPP system, play a function served as bridge.
The access agent control unit is the door of PPP system, is the interface function unit of PPP server.
Interface adaptation unit 15: the adaptive and conversion of agreement when functional unit is mutual in external system and the PPP system is mainly finished in this unit.
Following docking port adaptation unit 15 partial functions are described, but are not limited only to following adaption function:
Session control is adaptive: mainly and a proxy interface between the core bearer network control appliance, as: CSCF (the Call Session Control Function of soft switch (SoftSwitch) equipment of NGN (next generation network), IMS (IP Multimedia System), CSCF) etc. the interaction protocol between the network element parts is generally SIP (conversation initialized protocol), make and PPP internal system parts between the effect of playing a protocol conversion alternately.
Open service gateway initiative is adaptive: mainly by and OSA/Parlay (being the opening API interface of a standard) and Hosted (main frame) or third-party service application service device between proxy interface, between Parlay API mode by standard mutual.
Professional ability is adaptive: the main proxy interface that realizes between the service enabler different with each, between comparatively complicated alternately, with may exist different interaction protocols between the different business engine, and the effect of playing a protocol conversion alternately between the PPP internal system parts.
SDP (Service Delivery Platform, professional delivery platform) adaptive: and pass through LDAP/Web (LDAP between the proxy interface between the SDP, Light Directory Access Protocol, LDAP) service manner is carried out alternately, and the effect of playing a protocol conversion alternately between the PPP internal system parts.
Intelligent network SCP is adaptive: with the interface of intelligent network, mainly for compatible existing systems, mutual agreement mainly is the protocol conversion that the No.7 signaling needs.
WAP gateway is adaptive: WAP gateway is most non-voice service in existing system, plays the effect of a professional route and protocol conversion, uses Http equivalent-load agreement between PPP system and the WAP gateway.
Media gateway is adaptive: as the exchange gateway of bearing bed, the PPP system need carry out with it having multiple distinct interaction agreement alternately, need carry out protocol conversion.
Relation between the PPP internal system unit, between internal element and the external equipment and as follows alternately:
Access agent control unit 14 and interface adaptation unit 15: the network element device by each interface adaptor parts and external system carries out alternately, comprise that Session Control Unit/soft switch, service application service device, professional ability, SDP, intelligent network, WAP (WAP (wireless application protocol)) gateway, media gateway etc. carry out having different interaction protocols alternately.
Access agent control unit 14 and PPP server 11: set up the mutual control between PPP server 11 and the external system, finish message route, access request and transmit, have interface with access control unit 114 in the PPP server 11.
Access agent control unit 14 and authenticating unit 13: the authentication request of external system is forwarded to authenticating unit 13, and finishes the route of the message of response.
Access agent control unit 14 and collection analysis unit 12: the information of PPP different dimensions is collected in collection analysis unit 12 from the different network elements equipment of external system by access agent control unit 14.
Authenticating unit 13 and PPP server 11: authenticating unit 13 need be carried out authentication for the user by the user PPP information of storage in the visit PPP server 11, has interface with access control unit 114 in the PPP server 11.
Collection analysis unit 12 and PPP server 11:, the different dimensions information of collecting is required to deposit in management in the PPP server 11 according to the PPP format specification by the access control unit in the PPP server 11 114.
Wherein, the core of PPP system is a PPP server 11, and PPP server 11 mainly manages user's PPP information.PPP server 11 structure charts referring to shown in Fig. 2 comprise with lower unit:
TDR (Transaction Detail Record, the affairs detailed bill) memory cell 111, be used to store user's TDR data cell, in user's once professional the use, will generate a TDR table according to the set form of PPP form, be called the TDR data cell, and deposit TDR memory cell 111 in.
PPP administrative unit 115 is used for by data access unit 113 management (write data, revise data, deleted data) PPP memory cell, and portion is by the respective handling of different administrative unit realizations to PPP information within it;
TDR transaction management unit 116 is used to manage the life cycle of TDR data cell in the whole service affairs.When triggering, business generates the TDR data cell, the TDR data cell is transmitted in network entity in process of service execution and is upgraded, transmitting go back to TDR transaction management unit 116 after affairs are finished handles and checking, be stored in the TDR memory cell 111 afterwards or send to external system and do the service billing processing, and be used to generate PPP information etc.
Optionally, can also comprise data analysis unit 117, be used for according to set in data analysis unit 117 or PPP server 11 outside in the data analysis request of sending with rule PPP or TDR data are carried out data analysis, generate corresponding data operation request via the data analysis result, operate via 116 pairs of corresponding PPP informations of PPP administrative unit 115 or TDR transaction management unit or TDR data; Perhaps the data analysis result is fed back to the equipment of the request of transmission.
For example: receive a data analysis request: this request is the request of " judging whether the ability of analyzing user's correspondence in professional desired ability and the PPP information in the service subscription flow process mates ".Then data analysis unit 117 is according to the PPP information of this request taking-up designated user, and according to the rule of appointment (this rule can be to propose in the request, also can be to set in the data analysis unit) PPP information of being taken out and the ability of business need are mated, and return matching result, and can be according to matching result selection operation TDR data.As, this rule can be in this example: whether " professional desired ability " is arranged in the search subscriber PPP information, if having then mate, then do not match.
The interactive relation of each functional unit is as follows in the PPP server 11:
PPP administrative unit 115 and access control unit 114:PPP administrative unit 115 are accepted outside request by access control unit 114.
TDR transaction management unit 116 and 113:TDR transaction management unit 116, data access unit obtain the template of PPP information by data access unit 113 visit PPP memory cell 112, TDR template formation logic in the TDR transaction management unit 116 then, generate the TDR data cell according to the PPP template, and storage TDR data cell is in TDR memory cell 111.
Outside request and TDR data cell are accepted by access control unit 113 in TDR transaction management unit 116 and access control unit 113:TDR transaction management unit 116.
Referring to the PPP administrative unit 115 shown in Fig. 3, can be further divided into following function management subelement according to the data type of managing: elementary cell comprises: the main body administrative unit 1154 that basic communication category information administrative unit 1151, network capabilities administrative unit 1152, resource professional ability administrative unit 1153, business provide; Expanding element comprises: PIM class administrative unit 1155, static storage PPP server 1156, dynamic memory management unit 1157, the professional main body operation parameter function management unit 1158 that produces.These eight subelements are used for managing eight dimension contents of above-mentioned communication fingerprint respectively.Function, organize content and descriptor format thereof to each function management subelement describes in detail below.In the content below, above-mentioned eight detailed contents that dimension can comprise have more specifically been introduced.
Basic communication category information administrative unit 1151 is modules of being in charge of basic communication class data in the PPP server 11.The basic communication category information comprises that the user uses the basic identification and the control data of communication service, realizes that the unified of a plurality of terminals of user inserts and unified service.In operator's place registration, account information that operator can run and control information can be finished the unified login of user and the authentication of network layer and operation layer comprising all users; Comprise the basic configuration parameter in user's access communications network; Comprise the equipment identification information that to manage with the contracted user etc.
Detailed basic communication category information can be stored following information:
1, network insertion number category information: comprise that the user registers and be associated with the number of PPP archives at the operator place, can comprise a plurality of based on the number (Mobile Directory Number, PSTN number) of E.164 encoding, SIP URI address, IP address, VPN number of the account etc.Storage comprises the type of number, the purposes of number and concrete number at least;
2, service number category information: refer to the number of registration when the user uses the telecom consumption class professional, as Email (Email) number of the account, IM number of the account etc.Storage comprises the type of number and concrete number at least;
3, unify the service number category information: for the related control data of the unified call manager of realizing the contracted user, other users can realize calling to a plurality of terminals of this user by a number.The data of storage can comprise call forwarding path, blacklist, call manager parameter, buddy list etc.;
4, access control parameter information: refer to that the user is linked in the communication network configuration parameter to end side and network side by various terminals, can guarantee that by parameter configuration the user can access network and unified user experience is arranged.With the data of storage comprise DNS, fire compartment wall, security parameter, bandwidth classification, the grade of service, access point restriction etc.;
5, control appliance information: comprise the identifying information of the equipment that the contracted user can be by communication network control, be used for control and management to auxiliary device.The content of storage comprises information such as digital home gateway address.
The following example that shows basic communication class data XML format description:
<？xml?version＝″1.0″encoding＝″GB2312″？>
＜basic communication class 〉
＜network insertion number 〉
＜entries of numbers id=" 0 " 〉
＜type〉type of number, as E.164＜/type
＜title〉title of number, as mobile number＜/title
＜number〉concrete number＜/number 〉
＜/entries of numbers 〉
......
＜entries of numbers id=" n " 〉
＜type〉type of number, as E.164＜/type
＜title〉＜/title 〉
＜number〉＜/number 〉
＜/entries of numbers 〉
＜/network insertion number 〉
＜service number 〉
＜entries of numbers id=" 0 " 〉
＜title〉title of number, as Email＜/title
＜number〉concrete number＜/number 〉
＜/entries of numbers 〉
......
＜entries of numbers id=" n " 〉
＜title〉title of number, as Email＜/title
＜number〉concrete number＜/number 〉
＜/entries of numbers 〉
＜/service number 〉
＜unified service control 〉
＜call forwarding control 〉
＜list of numbers 〉
＜entries of numbers id=" 0 "〉concrete number＜/entries of numbers 〉
＜entries of numbers id=" 1 "〉concrete number＜/entries of numbers 〉
......
＜/list of numbers 〉
＜/call forwarding control 〉
＜blacklist 〉
＜list of numbers 〉
＜entries of numbers id=" 0 "〉concrete number＜/entries of numbers 〉
＜entries of numbers id=" 1 "〉concrete number＜/entries of numbers 〉
......
＜/list of numbers 〉
＜/blacklist 〉
＜buddy list 〉
＜list of numbers 〉
＜entries of numbers id=" 0 "〉concrete number＜/entries of numbers 〉
＜entries of numbers id=" 1 "〉concrete number＜/entries of numbers 〉
......
＜/list of numbers 〉
＜/buddy list 〉
＜call manager parameter 〉
＜parameter id=" 0 " 〉
＜parameter key assignments〉parameter identification＜/the parameter key assignments 〉
＜value〉the parameter correspondence value＜/value
＜/parameter 〉
......
＜/call manager parameter 〉
＜/unified service control 〉
＜access control parameter 〉
＜parameter id=" 0 " 〉
＜parameter key assignments〉parameter identification＜/the parameter key assignments 〉
＜value〉the parameter correspondence value＜/value
＜/parameter 〉
＜parameter id=" 1 " 〉
＜parameter key assignments〉parameter identification＜/the parameter key assignments 〉
＜value〉the parameter correspondence value＜/value
＜/parameter 〉
......
＜/access control parameter 〉
＜device control message 〉
＜parameter id=" 0 " 〉
＜parameter key assignments〉parameter identification, as home gateway＜/the parameter key assignments
＜value〉home gateway IP＜/value
＜/parameter 〉
......
＜/device control message 〉
＜/basic communication class 〉
Network capabilities administrative unit 1152 is modules of being in charge of the network capabilities data in the PPP server 11.Wherein the network capabilities storage is in PPP memory cell 112 and in the TDR memory cell 111.
The network capabilities data refer to the information for contracted user's network facilities ability that bought or that enjoyed in communication network, the ability of hardware (network) resource that can identifying user can use in communication network is the description of the treatment that can enjoy in network world of user.And then, provide corresponding service for the user generates suitable individual business.The content of network capabilities data comprises:
1, network capabilities sign: this information has write down the unique identification of the current ability that will describe, is the sign that this network facilities ability is distinguished other network facilities abilities;
2, network capabilities title: this information also is to be used for illustrating that this network capabilities is what function or to the qualification of ability, for example: call screening, the ability of calling forward on busy, Multi-Way Calling, caller identification, port numbers etc.;
3, classification under the network capabilities: this information has write down the ability that will describe and has belonged to by a type, and said here type has different mode classifications according to different networks.As: intelligent network info class, non-voice service platform information class, roaming class, business network info class, multimedia facility class, Access Network class etc.;
4, network capabilities is described substantially: this information description to the supplementary notes information of this ability, also may relate to additional restriction etc., as the grade of service of corresponding certain port, the restriction on the geographical position of corresponding a kind of access way WLAN etc.
5, the related resource of network capabilities: this information has write down the additional resource that may relate to, as the needed QoS of multicast mode of corresponding multimedia messages class, the descriptive grade etc. of lining up;
6, network capabilities status attribute: write down the current state of this ability, whether be authorized to, opened and abnormal information etc. as this ability;
7, network capabilities use attribute: this information has write down the relevant information that this ability is used (calling), as the frequency that uses etc.
The following example that shows network capabilities data XML format description:
<？xml?version＝″1.0″encoding＝″GB2312″？>
＜network capabilities 〉
＜sign〉001＜/sign 〉
＜title〉* * *＜/title 〉
＜affiliated classification〉* * *＜/affiliated classification 〉
＜basic the description〉* * *＜/basic the description 〉
＜related resource 〉
＜parameter〉parameter 1＜/parameter 〉
＜parameter〉parameter n＜/parameter 〉
＜/related resource 〉
＜status attribute 〉
＜parameter〉parameter 1＜/parameter 〉
＜parameter〉parameter n＜/parameter 〉
＜/status attribute 〉
＜use attribute 〉
＜parameter〉parameter 1＜/parameter 〉
＜parameter〉parameter n＜/parameter 〉
＜/use attribute 〉
＜/network capabilities 〉
Resource professional ability administrative unit 1153 is modules of being in charge of the resource professional ability in the PPP server 111, and wherein resource professional ability storage is in PPP memory cell 112 and in the TDR memory cell 111.
The related data of the professional ability network service operating position of service layer in the resource professional ability data communication network that to be recording users relate in using business procedure, the reflection user is in the use habit and the consumption feature of service layer.
The content of resource professional ability data comprises:
1, professional ability sign: a kind of symbolic representation of professional ability is the uniquely tagged that is different from other professional abilities;
2, professional ability title: a kind of textual representation of professional ability, represent the basic function that this professional ability realizes;
3, professional ability type: describe professional ability and belong to that type, different mode classifications is arranged according to different angles.As being: authorize (Authorization), differentiate (Authentication) according to authentication class Capability Categories; As being: offline charging (Offline Charging), online charging (Online Charging) according to charging class Capability Categories;
4, professional ability is described: the effect of this professional ability of brief description and related supplemental thereof and prescribed information for example a kind ofly are used for judging the whether ability (mandate ability description) of this business of qualified use enabler of user;
5, professional ability priority: write down the relative call sequence of this professional ability in the network service process;
6, professional ability base attribute: write down the intrinsic fixed information of this ability, for example which service provider (SP) provides, information such as which physical location;
7, professional ability status attribute: write down this professional ability current state situation, for example authorize, open-minded, information such as unusual;
8, professional ability use attribute: write down this professional ability operating position, for example information such as frequency of utilization, use duration;
9, the preferential attribute of professional ability: write down the service charge situation of this professional ability, Xiang Guan discount for example, information such as integration;
10, professional ability extend information: some particular attribute information, for example the subservice ability label promptly determines whether it is the combination services ability.
The following example that shows resource professional ability data XML format description:
<？xml?version＝″1.0″encoding＝″GB2312″？>
＜professional ability 〉
＜sign〉001＜/sign 〉
＜title〉LBS＜/title 〉
＜type〉professional ability＜/type 〉
＜describe determine specified object through dimension＜/describe
＜priority〉5＜/priority 〉
＜base attribute 〉
＜parameter〉parameter 1＜/parameter 〉
＜parameter〉parameter n＜/parameter 〉
＜/base attribute 〉
＜status attribute 〉
＜parameter〉parameter 1＜/parameter 〉
＜parameter〉parameter n＜/parameter 〉
＜/status attribute 〉
＜use attribute 〉
＜parameter〉parameter 1＜/parameter 〉
＜parameter〉parameter n＜/parameter 〉
＜/use attribute 〉
＜favor information 〉
＜parameter〉parameter 1＜/parameter 〉
＜parameter〉parameter n＜/parameter 〉
＜/favor information 〉
＜sub-ability label 〉
＜sub-ability label〉id1＜/sub-ability label 〉
＜sub-ability label〉idn＜/sub-ability label 〉
＜/sub-ability label 〉
＜/professional ability 〉
The main body administrative unit 1154 that business provides is modules of being in charge of professional provider in the PPP server 11, and wherein professional provider's storage is in PPP memory cell 112 and in the TDR memory cell 111.
Professional provider's function is: be described as supplier information and professional attribute information own that the user provides a certain business.
Professional provider's content comprises:
1, service provider: provide the operator of combinations of services/generative capacity, in the face of the end user provides the operator of applied business to it;
2, Virtual network operator Priority Queues: operator's formation of network capabilities is provided;
3, Session Resources: at the Session Resources information that same service-user can be set up simultaneously, the user is spendable session number of while and QoS rank in business;
4, Enablers (service enabler): refer to constitute professional subservice tabulation, include but not limited to the service resources in the service resources ability;
5, main contents provider (CP/SP) formation: the main CP/SP tabulation of each subservice ability of forming applied business is provided; The subservice that these CP/SP provide is combined into the applied business towards the end user in service provider;
6, multi-service control: when main CP/SP can not provide must provide professional the time, control less important CP/SP and carry out professional ability and provide;
7, professional execution sequence: the execution sequence of each subservice in the applied business;
8, AP applying template: the calling service template, promptly store a plurality of subservices and form the required parameter of using of applied business.
Fig. 4 shows the main body administrative unit storage node composition that business provides.The following example that shows professional provider's data XML format description:
<？xml?version＝″1.0″encoding＝″GB2312″？>
＜professional provider 〉
＜professional id=" 0 " 〉
＜traffic ID〉the applied business sign＜/traffic ID 〉
＜service provider ID〉the service provider sign＜/service provider 〉
＜Virtual network operator Priority Queues 〉
＜Virtual network operator id=" 0 " 〉
＜Virtual network operator ID〉the Virtual network operator sign＜/Virtual network operator ID 〉
＜priority〉Virtual network operator priority＜/priority 〉
＜/Virtual network operator 〉
＜Virtual network operator id=" 1 " 〉
......
＜/Virtual network operator 〉
......
＜/Virtual network operator Priority Queues 〉
＜professional the template of carrying out 〉
＜parameter id=" 0 " 〉
＜parameter key assignments〉to use during professional the execution parameter＜/the parameter key assignments
＜value〉corresponding parameter key assignments value＜/value
＜/parameter 〉
＜parameter id=" 1 " 〉
......
＜/parameter 〉
......
＜/professional carried out template 〉
＜Session information 〉
＜parameter id=" 0 " 〉
＜parameter key assignments〉describe the parameter of Session information＜/the parameter key assignments
＜value〉corresponding parameter key assignments value＜/value
＜/parameter 〉
＜parameter id=" 1 " 〉
......
＜/parameter 〉
......
＜/Session information 〉
＜multi-service control information〉the multi-service control rule tables＜/the multi-service control information 〉
＜professional ability id=" 0 " 〉
＜professional ability ID〉the professional ability sign＜/professional ability ID 〉
＜professional ability provider formation 〉
The id=of＜provider " 0 " 〉
The ID of＜provider〉ability/content supplier's sign (being associated with the professional ability in the service resources ability)＜/ID of provider 〉
＜priority〉ability/content supplier for should with business provide the priority of this ability/content＜/priority
＜/provider 〉
The id=of＜provider " 1 " 〉
......
＜/provider 〉
......
＜/professional ability provider formation 〉
＜/professional ability 〉
＜professional ability id=" 1 " 〉
......
＜/professional ability 〉
...＜/business〉...＜/professional provider 〉
PIM class administrative unit 1155 is modules of being in charge of the PIM performance data in the PPP server 11, and wherein PIM class storage is in PPP memory cell 112.
The function of PIM class data: the content of this dimension storage mainly is individual private information, likens individual data banking visually to, as Profile, service data etc., is some private informations that the user uses always in information-intensive society.The contribution degree of PIM dimension is to improve user's degree of adhesion, makes the user not abandon entire PP P easily and moves on to elsewhere.
The content of PIM class data comprises:
1, personal user's data: some data messages that the user can be correlated with the individual (refer to the information that some can provide service for operator and third party, number of the account and password such as service application, the association identification of professional number of the account etc.) be stored in this zone of communication archives, data bank is the space that data are maintained secrecy, and the user can store the data of some relative secrets.Account number cipher can be deposited some user friendly service application passwords here, and can be used as business authentication and make, as cookie.Can also store some numbers book, similar with present networking telephone book function;
2, individual permanent data: the data message main users of depositing here commonly used some private informations in information-intensive society, and some service data (refer to some relatively more fixing information datas of using of user, such as: the user uses personal information information always).This partial data is to stable, and security requirement is higher;
3, user's private data: this partial data belong to fully the user private data (private data that refers to the user, not for the outside provides service, operator and third party's inaccessible, PPP provides such memory space for the user.Such as: user's bank accounts etc.), Virtual network operator cannot be visited, and the third party also cannot allow visit, has only this talent of user to have visit and control authority to this data resource;
4, business user's data: the relevant information that comprises the IT service that the user participates in here in business activity (has comprised various data in the commercial activity informationization, such as: business user's information, product information, supplier information etc.), such as: this user is used for storing the relevant information of client or product etc. in the international trade process, for the user facilitates in commercial activity from now on.
5, enterprise/industry user's data: some data messages that comprise individual and enterprise/industry user here, login the relevant information (authentication informations that comprise the inside VPN of user enterprise such as enterprises VPN authentication such as the user, be similar to Cookie, the user who has this PPP can sign in to enterprise VPN automatically, and by authentication.The information such as number of the account that can also comprise some normal structures that this user adds), the user is in the information such as sign of certain relevant industries association, and can comprise some state informations of user, such as: the active user is in certain national office (LCS) of company;
6, user's internal services swap data: the inner exchanging data be mainly reflected in PPP in other dimension related individual subscriber service data (be generally the visit of operator internal network devices and user related information, the information of these information and other dimension of PPP has certain contact, provides foundation for the user provides business service.Such as: signatory service class information SLA etc.), the data that operator's internal capacity (comprising communication, the resource business) can be visited;
7, user's external service swap data: outside swap data also belongs to individual subscriber service data, and Virtual network operator can allow by the data of third party or the visit of other outer application system under the prerequisite of subscriber authorisation; (refer to the data that operator and third party's service application service device need be visited, such as: the personalizing parameters information that business service is provided for the user.Service application operation parameter etc.)
8, provisional data of stage: be meant the provisional data of general exchange usefulness here, comprise user-defined ephemeral data, the interim swap data that external system produces under user's mandate.
The following example that shows PIM class data XML format description:
<？xml?version＝″1.0″encoding＝″UTF-8″？>
＜personal information management 〉
<item?id＝″1″name＝″Personal″type＝″Must″>
＜describe personal user's data＜/describe
＜data element 〉
＜type〉* * *＜/type 〉
＜form〉* * *＜/form 〉
＜/data element 〉
＜access control〉* * *＜/access control 〉
＜data content〉* * *＜/data content 〉
<item>
<item?id＝″2″name＝″Business″type＝″Optional″>
＜describe business user's data＜/describe
＜data element 〉
＜type〉* * *＜/type 〉
＜form〉* * *＜/form 〉
＜/data element 〉
＜access control〉* * *＜/access control 〉
＜data content〉* * *＜/data content 〉
<item>
<item?id＝″3″name＝″Enterprise″type＝″Optional″>
＜describe enterprise/industry user's data＜/describe
＜data element 〉
＜type〉* * *＜/type 〉
＜form〉* * *＜/form 〉
＜/data element 〉
＜access control〉* * *＜/access control 〉
＜data content〉* * *＜/data content 〉
<item>
......
＜/personal information management 〉
Static storage administrative unit 1156 is modules of being in charge of the static storage data in the PPP server 11.Wherein the static storage storage is in PPP memory cell 112 and in the TDR memory cell 111.
The function of static storage data: the static storage data are that a class is used professional uniformity and necessary data in order to realize the user, no matter just relating to, this guarantees the user is in which network, no matter use which terminal, no matter where be in, can uniformly experience identical personalized features, user interface and business.
The static storage data owner will be stored following information:
1, the parameter information of each terminal of user's registration: this information has write down the parameter information on all terminals that the user registered, for example: terminal display interface size, terminal models type or the like;
2, the state of current each terminal: this information has write down the behaviour in service of current each terminal, and for example: whether terminal available (start) etc.;
3, in the implementation status (business information) of the business on each terminal: this information has write down the current business information of using on each terminal, and for example: whether the tabulation of the business of moving, professional type, professional mark, business support scene protection or the like;
4, Ye Wu scene protection information: this information has write down at all scene protection information (tabulation) of each terminal, this information is in order to realize on discontinued business can continue in appointment and usefulness, for example: the time during interruption, the professional implementation status when interrupting etc.;
5, the network information of each terminal: this information has write down the present network information situation of each terminal, for example: the information such as the network address that terminal is current;
6, terminal transfer sequence table: this information is responsible for being recorded under the situation of a plurality of terminals, a plurality of terminals when business is switched the acquiescence transfer sequence that should follow, and the setting that whether can between two terminals, switch.
The following example that shows static storage data XML format description:
<？xml?version＝″1.0″encoding＝″GB2312″？>
＜static storage data 〉
＜terminal 〉
<ID>001</ID>
＜parameter〉parameter 1＜/parameter 〉
＜parameter〉parameter n＜/parameter 〉
＜SOT state of termination〉SOT state of termination＜/SOT state of termination 〉
＜business information〉business information＜/business information 〉
＜the network information〉network information＜/network information 〉
＜scene protection information〉scene protection information＜/scene protection information 〉
＜/terminal 〉
＜terminal 〉
<ID>002</ID>
＜parameter〉parameter 1＜/parameter 〉
＜parameter〉parameter m＜/parameter 〉
＜SOT state of termination〉SOT state of termination＜/SOT state of termination 〉
＜business information〉business information＜/business information 〉
＜the network information〉network information＜/network information 〉
＜scene protection information〉scene protection information＜/scene protection information 〉
＜/terminal 〉
＜terminal transfer sequence table〉sequence list＜/terminal transfer sequence table 〉
＜/static storage data 〉
Dynamic memory management unit 1157 is to be in charge of in the PPP server 11 to distribute or module that user's personal space is given in rent and sale, and wherein personal space is arranged in PPP memory cell 112.
The function of dynamic memory: main purpose is the memory space that a network side is provided for PPP user, can allow more convenient ground of user storage administration data.Utilize the unified login of PPP server, the user can be by various terminals, and the operational administrative of storing data files is carried out in the space that signs in to oneself, such as increase, delete, shared etc., greatly increase user's viscosity.Simultaneously, the user can visit download to the third party with the part or all of data sharing in this space.
The content of dynamic memory:
1, favorites: as the expansion in Personal Storage space, the music that the user likes oneself, literal, picture, film etc. are stored in the personal space of this network side, and do not worry the loss of data that accidents such as system crash cause;
2, be desirable to provide data to third party visit: the user at personal space, and is provided with its access rights attribute to allow third party's visit with such storage;
3, other provisional data: for example interim data that shift, typical situation is can not realize when needing transferring data between two equipment but owing to reasons such as networks the time, device A can upload to dynamic storage cell to the data that needs transmit earlier, equipment B data download from the dynamic storage cell realizes the transfer of data then.The data that this class is transferred are provisional data, and dynamic memory can be used as the warehouse and stores these provisional data.
The following example that shows dynamic memory data XML format description:
<？xml?version＝″1.0″encoding＝″GB2312″？>
＜dynamic memory data 〉
＜data 〉
<ID>001</ID>
＜classification〉binary file＜/classification 〉
＜take up room 100M＜/take up room
＜access rights〉self＜/access rights 〉
＜data element 〉
＜form〉H.263＜/form 〉
＜/data element 〉
＜data content〉...＜/data content 〉
＜/data 〉
＜data 〉
<ID>002</ID>
＜classification〉text＜/classification 〉
＜take up room 10K＜/take up room
＜access rights〉All＜/access rights 〉
＜data element 〉
＜form〉.txt＜/form 〉
＜/data element 〉
＜data content〉...＜/data content 〉
＜/data 〉
＜/dynamic memory data 〉
Main body operation parameter administrative unit 1158, be to be in charge of the professional functional module that main body generates the needed user's common service of individual business parameter that produces in the PPP server 11, its user's common service content of parameter of managing is stored in the PPP memory cell 112.
The professional main body operation parameter function that produces: essential record is professional to be used (as the different business scene between a plurality of terminals, change, the terminal coupling) time need some terminals, the auxiliary parameter of personal settings, effect is by providing these parameters to generate the interim individual business that generates at Service User of main body to business, make the more convenient discovery of user, use professional, experience thereby improve service personalization, strengthen its degree of adhesion.This partial service is the important assurance of user satisfaction.
The professional content that produces the main body operation parameter:
1, particular terminal content representation mode parameter comprises the special content display parameters of a plurality of terminals of user, i.e. the business configuration parameter.These parameters stress the professional needed common terminal parameter that generates, and are especially limited in one's ability or the terminal of specific (special) requirements is arranged, as portable terminal display capabilities, transfer rate restriction or the like;
Need to prove: in the static storage dimension, also comprised part terminal descriptor, both emphasis differences: the end message of static storage stresses the basic parameter information to each terminal of user, and purpose is for realizing the uniform service under the static storage environment; This dimensional information stresses to generate the business configuration parameter that is fit to the terminal demonstration, and the open business of giving of these parameters produces main body, uses as a configuration parameter when business generates.
2, professional door, the synchronization parameter that produces main body: the portal address, the user that comprise inquiry business use professional habits information (the favorites list, use tabulation recently, the configuration information the when user registers etc.).Be the gateway information between a plurality of terminals, the data sync of service configuration information synchronously, comprise needing data in synchronization content, form, opportunity etc.;
3, content application provider data, provide the descriptor of service at the identity of the business tine provider that the user is subscribed to, and comprise ranked list, the recommendation list of the content supplier that each is professional, once provide professional content supplier's information to the user;
4, special resource address, the visit of special, precious resource concerning the user, preservation address;
5, other extend informations: the space of reserving for the expansion of Ben Weidu or entire PP P, the expansion of certain dimension content of entire PP P or new dimension content is reserved after can be used as, and also can be used as a temporary space for entire PP P or the use of each dimension.
The following example that shows professional generation main body operation parameter XML format description:
<？xml?version＝″1.0″encoding＝″GB2312″？>
＜professional operation parameter 〉
＜terminal parameter 〉
＜terminal capability〉parameter 1＜/terminal capability 〉
＜terminal capability〉parameter N＜/terminal capability 〉
＜/terminal parameter 〉
＜synchronization parameter 〉
＜parameter〉parameter 1＜/parameter 〉
＜parameter〉parameter N＜/parameter 〉
＜/synchronization parameter 〉
＜content parameters 〉
＜parameter〉parameter 1＜/parameter 〉
＜parameter〉parameter N＜/parameter 〉
＜/content parameters 〉
＜resource parameters 〉
＜parameter〉parameter 1＜/parameter 〉
＜parameter〉parameter N＜/parameter 〉
＜/resource parameters 〉
＜expansion 〉
＜item〉parameter 1＜/item 〉
＜item〉parameter N＜/item 〉
＜/expansion 〉
＜/professional operation parameter 〉
Again TDR transaction management unit 116 is elaborated below.The TDR data are one of main interactive mode of PPP system and external system (another are each dimension parameter), have run through whole customer service process of consumption.The TDR data are to store according to the form of PPP information, TDR transaction management unit 116 also is divided into some corresponding administrative units in logic at the respective dimensions of TDR data, its unit division identical with the division of PPP administrative unit 115, can handle corresponding dimensional information in the TDR data accordingly, repeat no more herein.
PPP information is all business datums that the user orders and uses in all communication services, and its content is static, all properties that representative of consumer is current.And when the user uses business, also need to write down each professional actual resource and attribute data that uses, be one and use the detail record of PPP information, i.e. TDR data based on affairs (Transaction).
Each TDR data format is identical with the PPP information form, promptly comprise eight above-mentioned dimensions, but the value that does not comprise the data that write down among the PPP, the TDR data generate with the use of business, in carrying out, business writes the value of the corresponding dimension of the actual various services that provide to the user, the data cell of when service ending, storing by each resource component that network and professional ability are provided.
So, each TDR data record of user in this business to the real consumption situation of various resources.The content of consumption can be complete with the data of eight dimensions, shows accurately, can reflect the communication service consumption habit and the feature of user's reality from the analysis of TDR data.
Gatherer process about PPP information describes here:
As previously mentioned, collection analysis unit 12 is by (professional ability, SDP, WAP gateway, media gateway, intelligent SCP, session control parts, Hosted/3 as described in Figure 1 on access agent control unit 14 and outside each service application service device
RdEntities such as AS) business is used data, and according to the call format of PPP information, uses data to be converted to the form of PPP information the business that collects, and deposits in the PPP server 11.
Wherein, the collection main source of PPP information comprises:
Part basic communication category information, network capabilities category information that operator provides.This part is to be provided (perhaps by obtaining in other administrative units by operator, HLR for example), open basic service (for example register Global Link user, M-ZONE user or add certain cluster user) automatically for the relative users registration related information such as operator for the user, for example the bandwidth of user's phone number, affiliated VPN, enjoyment, the grade of service etc.Corresponding to the basic communication class in 8 dimensions, network capabilities part, resource service class part (as DRM).
The user carries out the information of registration and management by corresponding administration interface, comprise a plurality of terminal information, for example the number of other-end, type (judging its terminal capability automatically), digital home's information, e-mail address, blacklist, call forwarding path (the work hours call forwarding for example oneself is set arrives office telephone etc.) according to this type.PIM class, the full detail of dynamic memory class, the partial information (mainly being terminal capability) of main body operation parameter administrative unit, basic communication class partial information (as blacklist, many numbers etc.) in corresponding 8 dimensions.
The PPP system analyzes the information that obtains by service subscription, PPP use, TDR.The partial information (geographical position during roaming, VLR, the means of payment, preferential strategy etc.) of the full detail of the professional provider's class in corresponding 8 dimensions, main body operation parameter sector of breakdown information (as resource address, content supplier's data, user preference information etc.), resource service class.
About the information of static storage class, provide the concrete source and the explanation of the PPP information content of this dimension below, also the content that can will store referring to above-described static storage data owner.
| Data content | The source | Relate to module |
| The parameter information of terminal | 1) user is provided with 2) detect in real time | 1) user is provided with 2 after landing the CFP system) by the collection of collection analysis unit and send to the PPP server |
| The state of current each terminal | Detect in real time | 2) by the collection of collection analysis unit and send to the PPP server |
| The implementation status of the business on each terminal (business information) | 1) professional end provides 2 to the CFP system) terminal provides to the CFP system | 1) by the collection of collection analysis unit and send to PPP server 2) by the collection of collection analysis unit and send to the PPP server |
| Professional scene protection information | Static storage administration module self generates | The static storage administration module |
| The network information of each terminal | Detect in real time | 1) by the collection of collection analysis unit and send to the PPP server |
| Terminal transfer sequence table | The user is provided with | 1) user is provided with after landing the PPP system |
As previously mentioned, in user's professional use, can generate the TDR data cell, the TDR data cell is transmitted in network entity in process of service execution and is upgraded, transmit go back to TDR transaction management unit 116 after affairs are finished and handle and checking, be stored in the TDR memory cell 111 afterwards or send to external system and do deal with data such as charging.The data of TDR data cell storage are the same with PPP information to be eight dimensions, and form too.PPP information can be thought the attribute of user data, can be regarded as more stable data; The TDR data can be thought the attribute data of user in using certain business procedure, and each professional TDR data can be different.Below the gatherer process of TDR data cell, be described:
The terminal procedure that is initiated to a business is described the generation and the collection of TDR data cell.Referring to Fig. 5 flow chart, the collecting flowchart of TDR data cell is as follows:
Step 501: Business Initiator's (user terminal or service server) initiates service request, and this request sends to data service operational management platform, and request message comprises user's termination number and traffic ID at least.
Step 502: data service operational management platform is to this user's of PPP server requests PPP signing service data, and request message comprises Subscriber Number and traffic ID at least.Need to prove, in the flow process of reality, be to carry out alternately with the PPP system and since the PPP server in this process, play leading about, so in this example directly description PPP server generation replace the PPP system.
After the PPP administrative unit 115 inquiry PPP memory cell 112 of step 503:PPP server 11, return user's PPP information.Need to prove, in order to simplify description, data access unit 113, access control unit 114 does not all draw in the drawings, in this flow process the processing of data addressed location 113 and access control unit 114 is also omitted, the concrete steps of these two unit can be with reference to the description of Fig. 6～Figure 11.
Step 504: data service operational management platform is according to PPP information (4,7 dimension), service profile, whether signing service authenticates to the user, if by would continue to carry out next step, otherwise stop professional the execution.
Step 505: data service operational management platform is to PPP server 11 request TDR templates, and the TDR transaction management unit 116 of PPP server 11 generates the TDR template, returns to data service operational management platform.
The service operation management platform generates this professional TDR data cell of transmitting based on this user of a sky, each data item of the corresponding PPP structure of each data item in the data cell according to the storage organization of the PPP information of TDR template record.
And according to service request the TDR data cell is optimized, remove incoherent dimension or data item, minimize and transmit.
Step 506: data service operational management platform sends to service server and starts the professional message of carrying out, and message comprises Subscriber Number and this professional TDR data cell that transmits at least.
Step 507: service server is carried out professional, for user terminal provides service, needs to carry out to professional ability parts (third party's parts) request in business is carried out, and in the request message TDR data cell is sent to the professional ability parts.
Step 508: the professional ability parts are recorded in this ability parts corresponding service resource items in the TDR data cell after carrying out request, and add digital signature protection, and execution result and TDR data cell are returned service server.
Step 509: after service server execution business finishes, professional operating position is write in professional provider's dimension item in the TDR data cell, and add digital signature protection.
Step 510: service server returns to data service operational management platform with the TDR data cell that writes down in the process of service execution.
Step 511: the service operation management platform is given TDR in the TDR transaction management unit 116 of PPP server 11 and is carried out certifying signature and Optimizing operation.TDR transaction management unit 116 deposits data in the TDR memory cell 111 in.
Step 512: the Service Provisioning Administration Core Environment business is returned service ending message and is given the Business Initiator, and operation flow finishes.
Again the management method of PPP/TDR data is described below, in simple terms, under certain condition, can the PPP/TDR data of PPP storage part branch storage be managed, comprise increases, deletion, modification.Described condition can be that internal conversion is to the instruction of data corresponding operating, and data are managed operation when receiving external data operation requests or instruction; Also can be that rule that the PPP system is scheduled to self is converted to the instruction to the data corresponding operating, data are managed operation.Give some instances below management (interpolation/deletion/modification) method to the PPP/TDR data is described.
Flow chart as shown in Figure 6, external unit are to the operation requests of PPP information and TDR data, and adding the resource professional ability with one is example, describe the flow chart after the PPP server is received the external data operation requests:
Suppose: buy in the flow process of professional ability the user, the PPP server is received an external data request: the form of this request can be as follows:
<？xml?version＝″1.0″encoding＝″GB2312″？>
＜request classification=" data manipulation " target=" PPP information "
＜access rights sign indicating number 〉
1000
＜/access rights sign indicating number 〉
＜user ID 〉
USER_ID
＜/user ID 〉
＜class of operation=" interpolation " target=" resource professional ability " 〉
＜content of operation 〉
＜/content of operation 〉
＜/operation 〉
＜/request 〉
After the PPP server was received this request, its access control unit 114 judged according to its access rights sign indicating number whether this user has the PPP information operation permission; After defining the competence, PPP administrative unit 115 is passed in request based on the classification of request and the target of request; Then, find resource professional ability administrative unit in the PPP administrative unit 115, then, find the description of corresponding user's PPP information based on user ID based on the target of operation, based on content of operation to interpolation ability 1 in the resource professional ability of user's PPP information.PPP administrative unit 115 is handled this request, carries out the modification of corresponding PPP information by data access unit 113 control PPP memory cell 112.
Last example is a basic data management management process.Be understood that, in process, also can add different rules data are managed data management (add, delete, revise, read).These rules are sent by data analysis unit 117, or receive outside instruction and be converted to rule to the data management by data analysis unit 117, and data are managed.Give some instances below and illustrate.
1) flow chart as shown in Figure 7, for outside certain equipment of PPP server (as being Network Management Equipment or SCP equipment) sends a data analysis request to the PPP server, requirement is analyzed PPP information/TDR data according to certain rule, and returns the example of analysis result.With certain data analysis request is that to wish to obtain the statistic analysis result of the professional ability that certain user stores among the TDR over month be example.Comprise step:
At first, the access control unit 114 of receiving request message judges whether to have authority to the TDR data access according to the access rights in this data analysis request; Analyze this data analysis requests generation data access request by data analysis unit 117 after defining the competence and send to TDR transaction management unit 116; Visit TDR memory cell 111 based on this data access request TDR transaction management unit 116 by data access unit 113; TDR memory cell 111 is returned the professional ability data of this user over needed month; Data analysis unit 117 is analyzed these data and is generated analysis result, exports to the equipment of PPP server outside by access control unit 114.
2) flow chart as shown in Figure 8, for data analysis unit time/Event triggered is carried out the rule of certain appointment, PPP information/TDR data are analyzed and analysis result is sent to example to outside certain equipment of predefined PPP server (as being Network Management Equipment or SCP equipment).With the statistic analysis result of all exporting the professional ability of storing among certain user's the TDR each the end of month is example.Below be execution in step:
At the end of month, trigger data analytic unit 117 is carried out this rule, generates the data analysis request; Data analysis unit 117 is analyzed this data analysis request and is generated data operation request then;
Visit TDR memory cell 111 based on this data operation request TDR transaction management unit 116 by data access unit 113;
3) flow chart as shown in Figure 9 for 117 times of data analysis unit/Event triggered is carried out the rule of certain appointment, is analyzed and based on analysis result PPP information/TDR data is carried out example of operation PPP information/TDR data.All to analyze the professional ability of storing among certain user's the TDR each the end of month, a maximum professional ability of taking-up frequency appearance writes PPP memory cell 112 and is example.Below be execution in step:
When time is up (the end of month), trigger data analytic unit 117 is carried out the pre-defined rule of appointments, and data analysis unit 117 is analyzed this rules and generated data access request;
Based on this data access request, TDR transaction management unit 116 is by data access unit 113 visit TDR memory cell 111;
PPP administrative unit 115 writes in the PPP memory cell 112 by the professional ability of data access unit 113 with appointment based on this data operation request.
4) flow chart as shown in figure 10, for PPP server external equipment (as being Network Management Equipment) sends a data analysis request to the PPP server, requirement is analyzed PPP information/TDR data according to certain rule, based on the result who analyzes PPP information/TDR data are carried out the operation of appointment, and return the analysis result example.With certain data analysis request is the statistic analysis result of wishing to obtain certain user professional ability of TDR memory cell 111 storages over month, and maximum professional abilities is appearred in frequency writes in the PPP memory cell.Below be execution in step:
Based on this data access request, TDR transaction management unit 116 is by data access unit 113 visit TDR memory cell 111;
PPP administrative unit 115 writes in the PPP memory cell 112 by the professional ability of data access unit 113 with appointment based on this data operation request.
5) flow chart as shown in figure 11, carry out the rule of certain appointment for data analysis unit time/Time Triggered, PPP information/TDR data are analyzed and based on analysis result PPP information/TDR data operated, and analysis result is sent to outside certain equipment (as being Network Management Equipment or the SCP equipment) example of PPP server.Professional ability with storage in the TDR memory cell 111 of all analyzing this user each the end of month feeds back to PPP server extranets tube apparatus with analysis result, and takes out frequency and maximum professional abilities occurs and write and be example in the PPP memory cell 112.Below be execution in step:
Arrived the end of month, and trigger data analytic unit 117 is carried out predetermined rule, and data analysis unit 117 is analyzed this rule and generated data access request;
Based on this data access request, TDR transaction management unit 116 is by data access unit 113 visit TDR memory cell 111;
PPP administrative unit 115 writes in the PPP memory cell 112 by the professional ability of data access unit 113 with appointment based on this data operation request.
Again the use of PPP information is described below.PPP information is mainly used to provide dimension data, determines other business of user.The embodiment of respectively following application in the face of PPP of the present invention system, come PPP internal system of the present invention is realized data management, inquires about, reads and describe:
Be applied to professional ability and order flow process: in business network of future generation, non-voice service all relates to the service layer resource of two aspects: content and professional ability.Content is the resource that SP or service provider finally offer the user, satisfies user's direct demand itself; And professional ability is to support the basis that these contents transmit, represent and charge.The user must relate to ordering of professional ability no matter be the business that active ordering services or passive use service provider/SP recommend.Order the professional ability of (directly or indirectly) for the user, its register flow path has two kinds: authorize, and open-minded.
The professional ability mandate is meant the professional ability that the user has authority to use, and these professional abilities can be called when the user carries out the Business Processing process.
Professional ability open be meant the already used professional ability of user, these professional abilities be when the user carries out the Business Processing process, be bound to invoked, the professional ability of having authorized.
Mandate occurs under the situation of user's master data changes such as the signatory and/or user gradation change of user, and the flow process of professional ability mandate as shown in figure 12 is as follows:
Step 121, user terminal send user's master data change message such as signatory and/or grade change to SDP, this message includes but not limited to user ID.
Step 122, SDP handle this message, draw the professional ability information (this information includes but not limited to the professional ability sign) that this time changes required mandate.SDP sends professional ability mandate registration messages to PPP server 11, the professional ability information of the need mandate that this message includes but not limited to user ID, draw previously.(only described the operation of SDP related service ability mandate herein, relevant other operate in here not to be described).
Step 123, PPP server 11 are handled this message, draw this user's PPP information according to user ID by PPP server 11 inter-process operations (the detail operations flow process is referring to the basic embodiment flow chart to the PPP/TDR data management of Fig. 6); The resource professional ability administrative unit 1153 of PPP administrative unit 115 is according to the resource professional ability dimension data of this user's PPP information, the professional ability information of the need mandate that processing is received, drawing the professional ability information that needs registed authorization (needs registed authorization to be meant the professional ability that has in the professional ability information of the need mandate of issuing PPP server 11, but it is also uncommitted in this user's PPP information), this information identifies including but not limited to professional ability, and other extend informations can be with reference to the content of above-mentioned resource professional ability data;
Step 124, service capability server are returned the professional ability information of request to PPP server 11, and this information identifies including but not limited to professional ability, and other extend informations can be with reference to the content of above-mentioned resource professional ability data.
(this information identifies including but not limited to professional ability step 125, the PPP server 11 resource professional ability administrative unit 1153 by PPP administrative unit 115 with the professional ability information of authorizing, other extend informations can be with reference to the content of above-mentioned resource professional ability data) write in the resource professional ability dimension data of access customer PPP information and (promptly gather this professional ability data updated, form new user's PPP information), send the professional ability mandate to SDP and finish message.
Afterwards, SDP finishes the change of the basic data of user, sends change to user terminal and finishes message.
Because the registration of user profile change can be thought the change of user's static data, therefore, present embodiment can be understood as an embodiment of the collection or the change of 11 pairs of PPP informations of being stored of PPP server when being the professional ability registration.
Be applied to open under the change situation that occurs in user service datas such as user subscribes service and/or set meal, professional ability is opened sequential chart as shown in figure 13, and corresponding flow process is as follows:
Step 131, user terminal send business and/or set meal subscribe message to SDP, and this message includes but not limited to user ID.
Simultaneously, the professional ability that this user that resource professional ability administrative unit 1153 will receive opens or the professional ability of renewal are carried out record, and the data of this dimension are replenished.
Step 134, charge system are handled this professional ability tariff information TDR, write down the professional ability tariff information of having opened that this business and/or set meal are ordered, and return to SDP and order relevant professional ability wholesale price information for this business and/or set meal.
Afterwards, SDP finishes business and/or set meal is ordered operation, sends the information of finishing of ordering to user terminal.
This process can be thought the PPP system according to external command, and the PPP information of storage is managed, and revises certain tag entry that the PPP information of storage comprises, and generates the example of TDR simultaneously.Also can think an embodiment of the professional ability data acquisition in the PPP information.
Be applied to the service subscription flow process: when a certain business of service subscription, the reasonability of user not being ordered in the legacy communications system is judged, it is adaptive perhaps just to carry out simple terminal, in this flow process, not only the business that the user is ordered (and ordering selected relevant parameter) is carried out adaptive judgement with user's terminal, also mate with user network ability, resource professional ability etc., check whether ordering services is reasonable, whether the utilization of resources is reasonable etc., and can select more suitably supplier to the user according to professional relevant parameter among the PPP.
For the registered user, when needs are ordered new business, networking diagram as shown in figure 14, the service subscription flow chart as shown in figure 15:
Step 151, user applies ordering services.User (passing through terminal equipment) will order certain professional or certain class business to the SDP application.
Step 152, SDP be according to user-selected business, to the relevant information that professional application server request should business is provided: the specific (special) requirements that this business is carried out, network capabilities requirement, the requirement of resource professional ability, terminal capability requirement etc.
Step 153, SDP send the request of service subscription reasonableness check to the PPP system.Specifically, comprise following parameter in this request:
SDP is by filtering the desired professional and user-selected relevant parameter of ordering of user the parameter after (selection is ordered to the required relevant parameter of corresponding operation with the user) with the parameter demand (obtaining from application server) of this service operation.
Step 154, the identification number that the PPP system lands SDP according to the user is located this user's PPP information, the resource that is had according to the user's reality that writes down in the PPP information, the parameter that is passed over step 153 compares, check out the parameter of the situation that may influence the current service operation of ordering, for example, if what the user ordered is the IPTV business, the resolution that the discovery user orders is too high, pass through calculating resolution, user's screen size, the compression ratio of Media Stream etc., find if normal operation, the network bandwidth that the user ordered is not enough, can provide to be used for using this professional information.Specifically, this step comprises:
After the PPP system receives the request of service subscription reasonableness check, judge the data item that dimension that these requests relate to and needs are asked by data analysis unit 117, visit PPP administrative unit 115 then, from the PPP memory cell, to read out this user's PPP information, by data analysis unit 117 data item of corresponding described request in the PPP information is worked as data then and judge whether the data of the data item of being asked mate, when coupling, think and order rationally, generating simultaneously mutually should TDR information, otherwise the corresponding data in the PPP information is fed back to outside SDP, represent that the data of being asked are unreasonable and the suitable data of working as are provided.
Step 155, SDP are according to adaptive result, if should business under the relevant resources supplIes that the active user ordered can not by expection requirements operation (bandwidth as the user is not enough, terminal capability inadequately, the user also needs other professional ability resource to support etc.), to the user feedback relevant information, and according to the professional and professional main body that provides of PPP information recommendation.
Step 156, user reselect business or change corresponding resource according to feedback.
Professional provider's administrative unit 1154 of step 157, PPP server 11 and/or main body operation parameter administrative unit 1158 according to the user this business of ordering carry out the renewal of the corresponding dimension data of PPP information, the content of upgrading comprises record or revises the service parameter of being ordered, the professional ability that business relates to, professional provider's information etc., and writes down the association between these data.For the pairing professional ability of business, in resource professional ability administrative unit 1153, may carry out record, then in this step, only need the sign of this professional ability of record, the two is carried out association; According to the service conditions of ordering, generate the TDR data of this user's correspondence.
This embodiment can think PPP information inquiry process, and the user's that inquires PPP information is used to judge the reasonability of user subscribes service.PPP information gatherer process in the time of can thinking service subscription.
Be applied to the professional realization flow that switches in multiple terminals:
In existing system, the user often has a plurality of terminals using, the corresponding business that how to allow realizes that between a plurality of terminals level and smooth switching is the problem of a sternness, for example: the user is just watching IPTV on mobile phone, the user has got back to family, want to use the computer of family to continue to watch this IPTV, this just needs the IPTV business to realize level and smooth switching between mobile phone and computer.
Figure 16 flow chart based on a kind of feasible implementation of PPP system as shown in figure 18, is an idiographic flow below:
The user uses terminal A to use professional L (terminal A links to each other with SDP via network X) via SDP.
Step 161, the user B (terminal B links to each other with SDP via network Y) that opens a terminal sends professional handoff request, and this request requires to use the professional L on the A terminal, needs to indicate the mark of terminal A in this request.
Step 162, this business handoff request send to the PPP system via SDP.
Step 163, PPP system find out data necessary based on this business handoff request, these data have comprised at least: the parameter information of terminal B, the information of the present network Y of terminal B, the parameter information of terminal A, the present networking of terminal A information X, the business information on the terminal A.
The PPP system searches out the position that business provides unit L based on this business handoff request, and the PPP management server generates professional change request and sends to SDP then.
Step 164, SDP are forwarded to professional L with the information of PPP system.
Step 165～166, business provide unit L according to business change request make corresponding modification, disconnect the Business Stream with terminal A, and via the SDP issuing service to terminal B, set up its new Business Stream.
Again referring to the PPP SNA based on IMS shown in Figure 17, the application in next generation network is described to the PPP system below.The PPP system can be used as a stack subnet of future network towards next generation network, realizes the holographic recording function to customer service consumption overall process.Provided PPP system position and mutual with other network elements thereof in concrete network environment among the figure.This is the network architecture based on the PPP system of IMS, and the PPP system banner goes out three major function entities among the figure: PPP server, access control agency and collection analysis unit.Wherein the access control agency has shielded and the mutual proxy interface of other system's network element.Here no longer each functional entity is described, the system configuration unit that sees the PPP system for details is described.
Merge fixing and mobile network's IMS among the figure, comprised CSCF, move/fixing main function components such as soft switch MGCF, HSS/GUP.
CSCF is the core function unit of entire I MS, Core Feature comprises the register and authentication of UE and session control, execution is at calling terminal and called end IMS user's basic session routing function, and according to the IMS triggering rule that the user contracts, the value-added service route that proceeds to AS when condition satisfies triggers and professional control alternately.
HSS/GUP (GUP, generic user profile) is a CAMEL-Subscription-Information of preserving IMS user in the home network, comprises concentrated integrated databases such as basic identification, routing iinformation and service profile.
MGCF (MGCF) realization IMS core chain of command and PSTN or PLMN CS's (the core net circuit domain part of public land mobile network) is mutual, and control IM-MGW (IM-MGW refers to the MGW in the IP multimedia subsystem) finishes the real-time conversion of PSTN or CS TDM (time division multiplexing of core net circuit domain part) carrying and IMS territory user's face RTP (RTP).
Some major function entities among the figure among the SDP mainly comprise: SDP, professional Enablers (service enabler) and OSS (Operation Support Systems, OSS).SDP is mainly non-voice service an issue, storage, the professional support system of operation is provided, and for safeguarding and guaranteeing that the normal operation of support system and professional legitimacy, availability provide a management platform.Professional Enabler uses the professional ability support that the basis is provided for different non-voice service.OSS is the backstage OSS, has mainly comprised information such as user basic information, correlometer charge information, historical customer data.
The main business application layer has comprised operator itself and the service application that the third party service provider provides among the figure, and the non-voice service of different content is provided for the user.By the OSA/Parlay gateway, different network elements equipment is undertaken having shielded the complexity of network configuration alternately by the Parlay API and the service application service device of standard in the network.
Whole network architecture core bearer network is based on IP, and the edge inserts part to moving and fixedly merge, the carrying that its core is based on SIP with control the IMS system that separates.
Functional entitys such as PPP system and IMS system, professional Enabler, SDP, OSA/Parlay gateway exist mutual.In concrete professional use, by visit/use, means such as correction/feedback are constantly improved user's PPP information, purpose is to set up a reflection telex network consumer behavior at each aspect full spectrum informations such as core carrying, session control, service management, professional control, service application, for " minority's operation mode " of the consumer communication of operator provides foundation.
The mutual relation of PPP and each network element device is as follows:
PPP and CSCF: mainly reflect the core carrying, the embodiment of session control relevant information in PPP comprises feedback and call session control to the PPP relevant information.
PPP and professional Enablers: reflect mainly that service basic ability (mainly being resource capability) embodies in PPP, comprised professional the using and feeding back of PPP information in the process of carrying out.
PPP and SDP: mainly reflect service management, the embodiment of professional control relevant information in PPP, comprised service contracting, business authentication, professional wholesale price, service billing etc., comprised professional the using and feeding back of PPP information in the process of carrying out.
PPP and OSA/Parlay gateway: mainly reflect the embodiment of service application in PPP, comprise calling of professional execution parameter, terminal is adaptive etc.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is in order to restriction the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention not all, any modification of being done, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (21)
1, a kind of communication fingerprint PPP system is characterized in that, comprising:
The PPP server is used for user's PPP information and/or affairs detailed bill TDR data are stored, managed and visit;
The collection analysis unit, be used for using process of communication service the user, by the access agent control unit PPP information and/or the TDR data of each dimension of user's communications behavior are gathered, and the data that collect are passed to the PPP server according to the PPP format specification;
The access agent control unit is used to manage the visit of external equipment to the PPP server and the collection analysis unit of PPP system.
2, system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, further comprises:
Authenticating unit is used for reading user's PPP information from the PPP server, carries out authentication and authorization with the user to visit PPP system.
3, system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described PPP server comprises:
The TDR memory cell is used to store user TDR data cell;
The PPP memory cell is used to store user's PPP information;
TDR transaction management unit is used for the memory cell by data access Single Component Management TDR;
The PPP administrative unit is used for the memory cell by data access Single Component Management PPP;
The data access unit links to each other with TDR memory cell, PPP memory cell, TDR transaction management unit, PPP administrative unit, is used to control the unified visit to TDR memory cell and PPP memory cell of TDR transaction management unit, PPP administrative unit;
Access control unit links to each other with TDR transaction management unit, PPP administrative unit, is used to control the visit of PPP server outside to PPP server inside.
4, system according to claim 3 is characterized in that, the PPP server further comprises:
Data analysis unit, link to each other with access control unit, TDR transaction management unit, PPP administrative unit, be used for according to set in data analysis unit or access control unit receive in the data analysis request of PPP server outside with rule generate corresponding data operation request, send to PPP administrative unit or TDR transaction management unit.
5, system according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described PPP administrative unit comprises:
Basic communication class administrative unit is used for managing the basic communication class data of PPP memory cell;
The network capabilities administrative unit is used for managing the network capabilities class data of PPP memory cell;
Resource professional ability administrative unit is used for managing the resource professional ability class data of PPP memory cell;
Professional provider's administrative unit is used for managing professional provider's class data of PPP memory cell;
Personal information management PIM class administrative unit is used for managing the PIM function class data of PPP memory cell:
The static storage administrative unit is used for managing the static storage class data of PPP memory cell;
The dynamic memory management unit is used for managing the distribution of PPP memory cell or the storage data that user's personal space is given in rent and sale;
Main body operation parameter administrative unit, the business that is used for managing the PPP memory cell produces main body and generates the needed user's common service of individual business parameter.
6, system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, further comprises: the interface adaptation unit, link to each other with the access agent control unit, and be used to realize the adaptive and conversion of agreement when external system and access agent control unit are mutual.
7, a kind of management method of communication fingerprint system is characterized in that, this method may further comprise the steps:
A7, trigger data analytic unit generate data access request according to preset rule;
B7, data access request send to the data access unit by TDR transaction management unit/PPP administrative unit;
The data of managing in TDR memory cell/PPP memory cell are carried out in C7, data access unit according to described request.
8, method according to claim 7 is characterized in that, steps A 7 described triggerings are for triggering according to the time of setting or the incident of setting.
9, method according to claim 7 is characterized in that, it is one of following that the described management of step C7 comprises:
Add, delete, read or revise the data in TDR transaction management unit/PPP administrative unit.
10, method according to claim 9 is characterized in that, further comprises behind the step C7: execution result is fed back to data analysis unit, be convenient to data analysis unit and carry out corresponding actions, or:
Execution result is fed back to access control unit, to export to the equipment of PPP server outside.
11, a kind of management method of communication fingerprint system is characterized in that, this method may further comprise the steps:
A11, access control unit receive the outside instruction that sends the PPP server to, generate data access request according to described instruction;
B11, data access request send to the data access unit by TDR transaction management unit/PPP administrative unit;
C11, data access unit are according to the data in described request management TDR memory cell/PPP memory cell.
12, method according to claim 11 is characterized in that, it is one of following that the described management of step C11 comprises:
Add, delete, read or revise the data in TDR transaction management unit/PPP administrative unit.
13, method according to claim 12 is characterized in that, further comprises behind the step C11: execution result is fed back to data analysis unit, be convenient to data analysis unit and carry out corresponding actions, or:
Execution result is fed back to access control unit, to export to the equipment of PPP server outside.
14, method according to claim 11, it is characterized in that, steps A 11 further comprises: after access control unit reception outside sends the instruction of PPP server to, at first be transmitted to data analysis unit, described generation data access request is carried out by data analysis unit.
15, method according to claim 11 is characterized in that, steps A 11 further comprises:
After access control unit reception outside sends the instruction of PPP server to, at first authentication operations is carried out in the instruction that receives.
16, a kind of TDR data collecting methods is characterized in that, when the Business Initiator initiated certain business, this method may further comprise the steps:
A16, PPP server receive the instruction that the Business Initiator asks the TDR template by access control unit, TDR transaction management unit generation by the PPP server has the TDR template of PPP information storage organization, and returns to the Business Initiator by access control unit;
B16, Business Initiator generate one and are used to write down this professional service resources that uses and the TDR data cell of professional operating position according to the storage organization of the PPP information of TDR template record;
C16, in carrying out business procedure, service resources and professional operating position are recorded in the described TDR data cell, send to the PPP server;
D16, PPP server receive described TDR data cell by access control unit, and by TDR transaction management unit the data in the TDR data cell are deposited in the TDR memory cell.
17, a kind of method of PPP information collection is characterized in that, comprising:
A17, collection analysis unit use data by access agent control unit capturing service;
B17, according to the call format of PPP information, use data to be converted to the form of PPP information the business that collects, send to the PPP server;
The access control unit of C17, PPP server receives described data, by the PPP administrative unit described data is deposited in the PPP memory cell.
18, method according to claim 17 is characterized in that, the described professional data of using comprise one of following or combination arbitrarily:
Basic communication class data, network capabilities class data, resource professional ability class data, professional provider's class data, PIM class data, static storage class data, dynamic memory class data, main body operation parameter class data.
19, method according to claim 17 is characterized in that, steps A 17 described collections comprise one of following or combination arbitrarily:
From the information that operator provides, gather;
During user's registration and management log-on message, these information are gathered;
According to the PPP system by gathering in the information that service subscription, PPP information use, the TDR data analysis obtains.
20, method according to claim 17 is characterized in that, steps A 17 described collections comprise:
When the PPP system receives the instruction that professional delivery platform SDP sends over,, and from amended data, gather PPP information according to the professional relevant data of instruction modification.
21, method according to claim 17 is characterized in that, steps A 17 described collections comprise:
When the PPP system receives the instruction that SDP sends over, carry out information interaction according to instruction and the server that professional ability is provided and obtain the needed professional ability data of SDP, before returning to SDP, from described professional ability data, gather PPP information.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005101359879A CN100442714C (en) | 2005-12-29 | 2005-12-29 | Communication fingerprint system and communication fingerprint collecting and managing method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CNB2005101359879A CN100442714C (en) | 2005-12-29 | 2005-12-29 | Communication fingerprint system and communication fingerprint collecting and managing method |
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| CN1859188A true CN1859188A (en) | 2006-11-08 |
| CN100442714C CN100442714C (en) | 2008-12-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CNB2005101359879A Expired - Fee Related CN100442714C (en) | 2005-12-29 | 2005-12-29 | Communication fingerprint system and communication fingerprint collecting and managing method |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN102143169A (en) * | 2011-03-01 | 2011-08-03 | 华为终端有限公司 | Method for processing fingerprint information and data card |
| CN102215568A (en) * | 2010-04-09 | 2011-10-12 | 华为技术有限公司 | Event scheduling control method, device and system |
| WO2012088844A1 (en) * | 2010-12-28 | 2012-07-05 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Personal network service management apparatus and method |
| CN101610281B (en) * | 2008-06-19 | 2012-11-21 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method and device for storing data fingerprints |
| CN104038476A (en) * | 2014-05-16 | 2014-09-10 | 百度在线网络技术（北京）有限公司 | Method, apparatus and system used for login management |
| CN108200147A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-06-22 | 珠海华发新科技投资控股有限公司 | Enterprises Integrated Service System and method |
| CN112153036A (en) * | 2020-09-18 | 2020-12-29 | 湖南联盛网络科技股份有限公司 | Security defense method and system based on proxy server |
| CN114553937A (en) * | 2022-01-12 | 2022-05-27 | 北京达佳互联信息技术有限公司 | Data acquisition method, device, equipment and storage medium |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7213049B2 (en) * | 2001-07-17 | 2007-05-01 | Bea Systems, Inc. | System and method for transaction processing with transaction property feature |
| US7448070B2 (en) * | 2003-10-17 | 2008-11-04 | Microsoft Corporation | Network fingerprinting |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101610281B (en) * | 2008-06-19 | 2012-11-21 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method and device for storing data fingerprints |
| CN102215568A (en) * | 2010-04-09 | 2011-10-12 | 华为技术有限公司 | Event scheduling control method, device and system |
| WO2011124073A1 (en) * | 2010-04-09 | 2011-10-13 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method, device and system for event scheduling and control |
| WO2012088844A1 (en) * | 2010-12-28 | 2012-07-05 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Personal network service management apparatus and method |
| CN102571397A (en) * | 2010-12-28 | 2012-07-11 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Device and method for business of personal area network |
| CN102143169A (en) * | 2011-03-01 | 2011-08-03 | 华为终端有限公司 | Method for processing fingerprint information and data card |
| CN104038476A (en) * | 2014-05-16 | 2014-09-10 | 百度在线网络技术（北京）有限公司 | Method, apparatus and system used for login management |
| CN108200147A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-06-22 | 珠海华发新科技投资控股有限公司 | Enterprises Integrated Service System and method |
| CN112153036A (en) * | 2020-09-18 | 2020-12-29 | 湖南联盛网络科技股份有限公司 | Security defense method and system based on proxy server |
| CN112153036B (en) * | 2020-09-18 | 2022-09-09 | 湖南联盛网络科技股份有限公司 | Security defense method and system based on proxy server |
| CN114553937A (en) * | 2022-01-12 | 2022-05-27 | 北京达佳互联信息技术有限公司 | Data acquisition method, device, equipment and storage medium |
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