CN1857207A - Slow released compound anticancer injection containing blood vessel inhibitor - Google Patents

Slow released compound anticancer injection containing blood vessel inhibitor Download PDF

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CN1857207A
CN1857207A CNA2006102002064A CN200610200206A CN1857207A CN 1857207 A CN1857207 A CN 1857207A CN A2006102002064 A CNA2006102002064 A CN A2006102002064A CN 200610200206 A CN200610200206 A CN 200610200206A CN 1857207 A CN1857207 A CN 1857207A
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acid
methyl
thalidomide
methylacetamido
anilino
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高化兰
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Jinan Shuaihua Pharmaceutical Technology Co Ltd
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Jinan Shuaihua Pharmaceutical Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The slow released compound anticancer injection containing blood vessel inhibitor and its synergist consists of slow released microsphere and solvent. The slow released microsphere includes effective anticancer component and slow releasing supplementary material, and the solvent is common solvent or special solvent containing suspending agent. The effective anticancer component is blood vessel inhibitor and/or blood vessel inhibitor synergist selected from antitumor antibiotic and antimetabolite. The slow releasing supplementary material is selected from difatty acid-sebacic acid copolymer, poly(erucic acid dipolymer-sebacic acid), poly(fumaric acid-sebacic acid), etc or their composition. The suspending agent is carboxymethyl cellulose, etc. and has viscosity of 80-3000 cp at 20-30 deg.c. The slow released microsphere may be also prepared into slow released implanting agent for use alone or together with chemotherapeutic and/or radiotherapeutic medicine..

Description

A kind ofly contain the compound anti-cancer slow-release injected of vasoinhibitor
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of compound anti-cancer slow-release injectedly, belong to technical field of pharmaceuticals.
(2) background technology
Treatment for cancer mainly comprises methods such as operation, radiotherapy and chemotherapy.Therefore wherein operative treatment can not be removed the oncocyte that is dispersed in, and often recurs or causes tumor cell to stimulate diffusion transfer because of operation; Radiotherapy and traditional chemotherapy are not had a selectivity, and be difficult to tumor by local and form effective drug level or therapeutic dose, weak effect, toxicity is big, improves the restriction that medicine or radiological dose are subjected to general toxic reaction again merely.Referring to " placing cisplatin adding system carmustine treatment rat brain tumor in the tumor " " surgery tumor magazine " 69 phase 76-82 pages or leaves (1998) (Kong Q et al., J Surg Oncol.1998 Oct such as Kong Qingzhongs; 69 (2): 76-82).
The local placement of antitumor drug can overcome above defective preferably, not only can obviously improve the drug level of tumor by local, and can significantly reduce general toxic reaction.A large amount of internal and external tests have demonstrated the therapeutic effect to entity tumor, referring to " placing cisplatin adding system carmustine treatment rat brain tumor in the tumor " " surgery tumor magazine " 69 phase 76-82 pages or leaves (1998) (Kong Q et al., J Surg Oncol.1998 Oct such as Kong Qingzhongs; 69 (2): 76-82) and Kong Qingzhong etc. " place cisplatin in the tumor and cure the former carbuncle in the occipital region tumor of rat " " surgery tumor magazine " 64 phase 268-273 pages or leaves (1997) (Kong Q et al., JSurg Oncol.1997 Oct; 64:268-273).Also can be referring to Chinese patent (ZL00111093.4; ZL96115937.5; Application number 001111264,001111272) and U.S.'s patent of invention (patent No. 6,376,525B1; 5,651,986; 5,626,862).
Yet, entity tumor is made up of tumor cell and mesenchyma stroma of tumors, wherein the blood vessel in the mesenchyma stroma of tumors not only provides support and requisite nutrient substance for the growth of tumor cell, also influenced chemotherapeutics around tumor and the infiltration in the tumor tissues and diffusion (carry and to wait " situation of extracellular matrix to entity tumor in the medicine influence of turning round " " cancer research " 60 phase 2497-503 page or leaf (2000) (Netti PA referring to the Buddhist nun, Cancer Res.2000,60 (9): 2497-503)).Moreover, the blood vessel in the mesenchyma stroma of tumors often causes the enhancing of tumor cell to the toleration of cancer therapy drug to conventional chemotherapy medicine and insensitive, consequently treatment failure.
In addition, the cancer drug therapy of low dosage not only can increase the Drug tolerance of cancerous cell, but also can promote its infiltrative growth "; referring to beam etc. " increased the Drug tolerance of human lung carcinoma cell and external wetting capacity after the cancer therapy drug pulse screening and with the change of gene expression " " international journal of cancer " 111 phase 484-93 page or leaf (2004) (Liang Y; etal., Int J Cancer.2004; 111 (4): 484-93).
Therefore, the present invention is directed to the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of anticancer pharmaceutical composition is provided, more specifically, be entity-tumor-resistant medicine composition, this pharmaceutical composition can suppress or destroy the blood vessel of tumor effectively and can suppress the new vessels of tumor, can suppress tumor cell simultaneously, thereby can better treat tumor, reduce recurrence.
(3) summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of slow-releasing anticarcinogen injection is provided, more specifically, is entity-tumor-resistant medicine composition, comprises slow releasing injection and sustained-release implant.
Anti-cancer medicine sustained-release injection of the present invention is made up of sustained-release micro-spheres and solvent.Particularly, this slow-releasing anticarcinogen injection is grouped into by following one-tenth:
Sustained-release microparticle, the one-tenth following by percentage by weight is grouped into:
Anticancer effective component 0.5-60%
Slow-release auxiliary material 41-99.9%
Suspending agent 0.0-30%
Solvent is divided into common solvent and special solvent.
Anticancer effective component is vasoinhibitor and cancer therapy drug, and described cancer therapy drug is to have the medicine that suppresses growth of tumour cell, is selected from antitumor antibiotics and/or antimetabolitas.The cancer therapy drug decapacitation suppresses can also increase the sensitivity of tumor cell to cancer therapy drug outside the tumor growth.Vasoinhibitor can suppress or destroy the blood vessel of tumor effectively and can suppress the formation of the new vessels of tumor, and then not only make tumor cell lose the required support of growth and the source of nutrient substance, also promoted chemotherapeutics around tumor, to reach infiltration and the diffusion in the tumor tissues.
Vasoinhibitor is selected from one of following or combination: and gefitinib (Gefitinib claims 4-quinazoline oxazolone amine again, N-(3-chloro-4-fluoro phenyl)-7-methoxyl group-6-[3-4-morpholine] propoxyl group) [4-Quinazolinamine; N-(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-7-methoxy-6-[3-4-morpholin] propoxy]; Erlotinib (4-quinazoline oxazolone amine, N-(3-acetenyl)-6, two (the 2-methoxy ethyl)-monohydrochloride [4-Quinazolinamine of 7-; N-(3-ethynylphenyl)-6,7-bis (2-methoxyethoxy)-monohydrochlo ride, Tarceva; OSI-774, erlotinib, CP-358774; OSI-774, R-1415]; (phenol, 4-(4-(((1R)-1-phenethyl) amino)-1H-pyrrolo-(2; 3-d) pyrimidine-6-yl) (Phenol, 4-(4-(((1R)-1-phenylethyl) amino)-1H-pyrrolo (2,3-d) pyrimidine-6-yl)-; PKI-166; CGP-59326; CGP-59326B; CGP-62706; CGP-74321; CGP-75166; CGP-76627); Lapatinib (4-quinazoline oxazolone amine, N-[3-chloro-4-[(3-fluoro) methoxy ethyl]-the 6-[5-[[2-[sulfidomethyl] ethyl] furan-2-yl]] two (4-tolyl sulfate) single hydrate] [4-Quinazolinamine, N-[3-chloro-4-[(3-fluorobenzyl) methoxyphenyl]-6-[5-[[[2-[methylsulfonyl] ethyl] amino] methyl] furan-2-yl]] bis (4-methylbenzenesulfonate) monohydrate; lapatinib ditosylate; GW-2016; GW-572016; GW-572016F]; (N-(4-chlorphenyl)-4-(pyridine-4-methyl) faces phenylenedimethylidyne-1-amine (N-(4-chlorophenyl)-4-(pyridin-4-ylmethyl) phtalazin-1-amine to votaranib; vatalanib; PTK-787; PTK/ZK; Schering VEGF-TK1; Schering AG; ZK-222584)); WAY-EKB 569 ((2E)-N-[4-[(3-chloro-4-fluoro phenyl) amine]-3-cyanogen-7-ethoxyquin-6-yl]-4-(dimethylamino) also-the 2-amide ((2E)-N-[4-[(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl) amino]-3-cyano-7-ethoxyquinolin-6-yl]-4-(dimethy lamino) but-2-enamide; EKB-569; pelitinib); NSC 609974 (carboxyamidotriazole; CAT); thalidomide (thalidomide, Thalidomide); LS-2616 (linomide, inhibitors of integrin); angiostatin (angiostatin); Endostatin (endostatin); VEGF (VEGF) acceptor inhibitor; blood vessel endothelium chalone (endostar; the grace degree); (Imatinibmesylate has another name called imatinib mesylate, Glivec) to imatinib mesylate; 4-[(4-methyl isophthalic acid-piperazine) methyl]-N-[4-methyl-3-[[4-(3-pyridine)-2-pyrimidine] amino] phenyl]-the aniline mesylate (4-((Methyl-1-piperazinyl) methyl)-N-[4-methyl-3-[[4-(3-pyridinyl)-2-pyrimidinyl] amino]-phenyl] benzamidemethanesulfonate; STI 571, CGP-57148B, STI-571A; CGP 57148); 5-[5-fluoro-2-oxygen-1, the 2-indoline-(3Z)-and methylene]-2,4-dimethyl-1H-pyrroles-3-carboxylic acid (2-diethylaminoethyl) amide (5-[5-Fluoro-2-oxo-1; 2-dihydroindol-(3Z)-ylidenemethyl]-2,4-dimethyl-1H-pyrrole-3 carboxylic Acid (2-Diethylaminoethyl) amide, Sutent; SU11248, SU011248); 3,3-two chloro-5-(4-sulfonyloxy methyl yl pyridines)-2-dihydroindole ketone (3; 3-Dichloro-5-(4-methyl piperidinosulfonyl)-2-indolinone, DCM); 3-[1-(the 3H-imidazoles-4-yl)-first-(Z)-Ya Neiweng-5-methoxy-1,3-dihydro-indole-2-dihydroindole ketone (3-[1-(3H-imidazol-4-yl)-meth-(Z)-ylidene]-5-methoxy-1; 3-dihydro-indol-2-one, SU9516, SU 95 18); 1H-pyrroles-3-propanoic acid; 2-[(1,2-dihydro-2-oxygen-3H-indole-3-subunit) methyl]-4-methyl (SU6663, SU-5402; 1H-Pyrrole-3-propanoic acid, 2-[(1,2-dihydro-2-oxo-3H-indol-3-ylidene) methyl]-4-methyl); 2H-indole-2-dihydroindole ketone (2H-Indol-2-one); (3-((4 for Sugen 5416; 5-dimethyl-1H-pyrroles-2-yl) methylene)-1,3-dihydro-[CAS] (3-((4,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrrol-2-yl) methylene)-1; 3-dihydro-[CAS]; SU5614, semaxanib, SU-011271; SU-011606; SU-11612)); pyrroles's lactone dihydroindole ketone (pyrrolyllactone indolinones, SU6577); the lactams dihydroindole ketone (pyrrolyllactamindolinones, SU6597); 3-(4-dimethylamino-naphthal-1-methylene)-1; 3-dihydro-indole-2-dihydroindole ketone (3-(4-Dimethylamino-naphthalen-1-ylmethylene)-1; 3-dihydro-indol-2-one, MAZ51); 1,3-dihydro-5; 6-dimethoxy-3-[(4-hydroxyphenyl) methylene]-2H-indole-2-dihydroindole ketone (1; 3-dihydro-5,6-dimethoxy-3-[(4-hydroxyphenyl) methylene]-2H-indol-2-indolinone, RPI-1); 3-[5-methyl-2-(2-oxygen-1; 2-dihydro-indol-3-yl)-1H-pyrroles-3-methyl]-propanoic acid (3-[5-methyl-2-(2-oxo-1; 2-dihydro-indol-3-ylidenemethyl)-1H-pyrrol-3-yl]-proprionic acid, SU10944); 5-[(Z)-(5-chloro-2-oxygen-1,2-dihydro-3H-indole-3-methylene) methyl]-N-(2-(diethylin) ethyl-1H-pyrroles-3-carboxylic acid amides (5-[(Z)-(5-chloro-2-oxo-1; 2-dihydro-3H-indol-3-ylidene) methyl]-N-[2-(diethylamino) ethyl]-2; 4-dimethyl-1H-pyrrole-3-carboxamide, SU11652); 5-[(Z)-(5-fluoro-2-oxygen-1,2-dihydro-3H-indole-3-subunit) methyl]-2; 4-dimethyl-N-(2-pyrrolidinyl-1-ethyl)-1H-pyrroles-3-carboxylic acid amides (5-[(Z)-(5-fluoro-2-oxo-1; 2-dihydro-3H-indol-3-ylidene) methyl]-2,4-dimethyl-N-(2-pyrrolidin-1-ylethyl)-1H-pyrrole-3-carboxamide), SU11654); 5-[(Z)-(5-chloro-2-oxygen-1; 2-dihydro-3H-indole-3-subunit) methyl]-2; 4-dimethyl-N-(2-pyrrolidinyl-1-ethyl)-1H-pyrroles-3-carboxylic acid amides ((5-[(Z)-(and 5-chloro-2-oxo-1,2-dihydro-3H-indol-3-ylidene) methyl]-2,4-dimethyl-N-(2-pyrrolidin-1-ylethyl)-1H-pyrrole-3-carboxamide); SU11655); 3-[[3-phenyl-4 (3H)-quinazolinone-2-methyl] TGA] hydrazono-]-the 1H-2-dihydroindole ketone (3-[[(3-phenyl-4 (3H)-quinazolinone-2-yl) mercaptoacetyl] hydrazono]-1H-2-indolinones; SU1165); 3-two (4-anisyl) methylene-2-dihydroindole ketone (3-bis (4-methoxyphenyl) methylene-2-indolinone, TAS-301); 3-[4-formyl piperazine-4yl]-benzal]-the 2-dihydroindole ketone (3-[4-(1-formylpiperazin-4yl)-benzylidenyl]-2-indolinone, SU4984); 3-([5-imidazoles] 2; 1-methylene thiazole)-2-dihydroindole ketone (3-(5-imidazo) 2; 1-blthiazolylmethylene)-2-indolinone, IBMI); 3-1 (2,6-methylimidazole [2; 1-Bj-thiazole-5-yl] methylene-(3-1 (2 for 5-methoxyl group-2-dihydroindole ketone; 6-dimethylimidazo[2,1-bJ-thiazol-5-yl] methylenel-5-methoxy-2-indolinone, DMMI; SU9518]; imidazoles [2; 1-b] and methylene thiazole-2-dihydroindole ketone (Imidazo[2,1-b] thiazolylmethylene-2-indolinones, ITI); methylene indole-2-dihydroindole ketone (indolylmethylene-2-indolinones; IMI); (2-chloro-indole) methylene-2-dihydroindole ketone (2-chloroindolyl) methylene-2-indolinone; CMI); arlydene 2-dihydroindole ketone (arylidene2-indolinone, AI); 1,3-dihydro-5; 6-dimethoxy-3-[(4-hydroxyphenyl) methylene]-2H-indole-2-dihydroindole ketone (1; 3-dihydro-5,6-dimethoxy-3-[(4-hydroxyphenyl) methylene]-2H-indol-2-one), cpd 1); 3-(4-dimethylamino-benzal)-2-dihydroindole ketone (3-(4-dimethylamino-benzylidenyl)-2-indolinone; DMBI); 5-chloro-3-methylene pyridine-2-dihydroindole ketone (5-chloro-3-pyridylmethylene-2-indolinone; cpMI); 3, and 3-lutidines-1-phenyl-2-dihydroindole ketone (3,3-dipyridylmethyl-1-phenyl-2-indolinone; DPMPI) and E-3-(2-chloro-3-methylene indole) 1; 3-indoline-2-dihydroindole ketone (E-3-(2-chloro-3-indolyl methylene) 1,3-dihydroindol-2-indolinone, CIDI); BMS 354825 (dasatinib); Avastin (avastin); Cl 1033 (canertinib); Sorafenib (sorafenib); Sutent (sunitinib; sutent; SU11248); TLK286 (Telcyta); ABX-EGF (panitumumab).
Above vasoinhibitor also comprises their salt, as, but be not limited to sulfate, phosphate, hydrochlorate, Lactobionate, acetate, aspat, nitrate, citrate, purine or pyrimidine salt, succinate and maleate etc.
Above-mentioned vasoinhibitor is with gefitinib; Erlotinib; Lapatinib; votaranib; WAY-EKB 569; NSC 609974; thalidomide; LS-2616; angiostatin; Endostatin; the blood vessel endothelium chalone; imatinib mesylate; 4-[(4-methyl isophthalic acid-piperazine) methyl]-N-[4-methyl-3-[[4-(3-pyridine)-2-pyrimidine] amino] phenyl]-the aniline mesylate; 5-[5-fluoro-2-oxygen-1; the 2-indoline-(3Z)-methylene]-2; 4-dimethyl-1H-pyrroles-3-carboxylic acid (2-diethylaminoethyl) amide; 3; 3-two chloro-5-(4-sulfonyloxy methyl yl pyridines)-2-dihydroindole ketone; 3-[1-(the 3H-imidazoles-4-yl)-first-(Z)-Ya Neiweng-5-methoxy-1; 3-dihydro-indole-2-dihydroindole ketone; 1H-pyrroles-3-propanoic acid; 2-[(1; 2-dihydro-2-oxygen-3H-indole-3-subunit) methyl]-the 4-methyl; 2H-indole-2-dihydroindole ketone; Sugen 5416; pyrroles's lactone dihydroindole ketone; the lactams dihydroindole ketone; 3-(4-dimethylamino-naphthal-1-methylene)-1; 3-dihydro-indole-2-dihydroindole ketone; 1; 3-dihydro-5; 6-dimethoxy-3-[(4-hydroxyphenyl) methylene]-2H-indole-2-dihydroindole ketone; 3-[5-methyl-2-(2-oxygen-1; 2-dihydro-indol-3-yl)-1H-pyrroles-3-methyl]-propanoic acid; 5-[(Z)-(5-chloro-2-oxygen-1; 2-dihydro-3H-indole-3-methylene) methyl]-N-(2-(diethylin) ethyl-1H-pyrroles-3-carboxylic acid amides; 5-[(Z)-(5-fluoro-2-oxygen-1; 2-dihydro-3H-indole-3-subunit) methyl]-2; 4-dimethyl-N-(2-pyrrolidinyl-1-ethyl)-1H-pyrroles-3-carboxylic acid amides; 5-[(Z)-(5-chloro-2-oxygen-1; 2-dihydro-3H-indole-3-subunit) methyl]-2; 4-dimethyl-N-(2-pyrrolidinyl-1-ethyl)-1H-pyrroles-3-carboxylic acid amides; 3-[[3-phenyl-4 (3H)-quinazolinone-2-methyl] TGA] hydrazono-]-the 1H-2-dihydroindole ketone; 3-two (4-anisyl) methylene-2-dihydroindole ketone; 3-[4-formyl piperazine-4yl]-benzal]-the 2-dihydroindole ketone; 3-([5-imidazoles] 2; 1-methylene thiazole)-the 2-dihydroindole ketone; 3-1 (2; 6-methylimidazole [2; 1-Bj-thiazole-5-yl] methylene-5-methoxyl group-2-dihydroindole ketone; imidazoles [2; 1-b] methylene thiazole-2-dihydroindole ketone; methylene indole-2-dihydroindole ketone; (2-chloro-indole) methylene-2-dihydroindole ketone; arlydene 2-dihydroindole ketone; 1; 3-dihydro-5; 6-dimethoxy-3-[(4-hydroxyphenyl) methylene]-2H-indole-2-dihydroindole ketone; 3-(4-dimethylamino-benzal)-2-dihydroindole ketone; 5-chloro-3-methylene pyridine-2-dihydroindole ketone; 3; 3-lutidines-1-phenyl-2-dihydroindole ketone or E-3-(2-chloro-3-methylene indole) 1,3-indoline-2-dihydroindole ketone; BMS 354825; Avastin; Cl 1033; Sorafenib; Sutent; TLK286; ABX-EGF is preferred.
Above-mentioned vasoinhibitor can singly select or multiselect, with gefitinib, Erlotinib, Lapatinib, votaranib, WAY-EKB 569, NSC 609974, thalidomide, LS-2616, angiostatin, Endostatin, blood vessel endothelium chalone, imatinib mesylate, Sugen 5416, BMS 354825, Avastin, Cl 1033, Sorafenib, Sutent, TLK286, ABX-EGF for most preferably.
Antitumor antibiotics class drug main will be selected from carcinomycin, bleomycin (Bleomycin, Bleomycin A5, Pingyangmycin), (hydrochloric acid) bleomycin, zorbamycin, the piperazine bleomycin, sulphuric acid piperazine bleomycin, antibiotic 1588, bouvardin, kidamycin, acetylkitamycin (acetyl kidamycin), azotomycin (azotomycin), daunorubicin (rubidomycin, daunomycin, daunomycin), ciclamicin, Carzinocidin (carzinocidin), carzinophillin (carzinophylin), cardinophyllin, the tumor rhzomorph, carzinostatin (carzinostatin, carcinostain), neocarzinostain NCS (neocarzinostain), diazamycine (diazamycine), Macrocin (macrocin), macrocinomycin (macrocinomycin), dactinomycin, alanopsin, alazopeptin, the A Le lid, neothricin (neothricin, neothramycin), macromycin (macromomycin or macromycin), neothramycin A, nocardin (nocardin), nocardorubin. (nocardorubin), 2-[N-(2-amidinoethyl)carbamoyl (noformicin), nogalamycin (promise Garamycin, nogalamycin ornogaromycin), Mitochromine mitocromine B-35251 (mitochromine or mitocromine), polymyxin E (Polymyxin E), pirlimycin (Pirlimycin), dirithromycin (Dirithromycin), antramycin, oxalysine, duazomycin, Olivomycin, rufocromomycin, NSC-45384, streptozotocin, peplomycin, puromycin, sparsomycin, talisomycin, hydroxyl nitre D-glucosamine ring element, anthramycin (anthramycin, antramycin), methylanthramycin, Ai Fei ground can be peaceful, asperlin, (hydrochloric acid) Carrninomycin I, talisomycin, macromycin, O-Demethyldaunomycin, NSC-178248, chromomycin A3, demethylrifampicin, ditrisarubicins, Hitachimycin, deoxycoformycin, puromycin, puromycin hydrochloride, rachelmycin, rebeccamycin, Sangivamycin, sarkomycin, sibiromycin, talisomycin, rice holder Zuro, selenazofurin, Antibiotic BMG-162aF2, spirogermanium hydrochloride, Spirogermanium, Spirophydantoin Mustard, stibcytostatum, aclarubicin (aklavine, Aclacinomycin A), aklavine-B, darubicin (Idarubicin Hydrochloride, darubicin), Diacetoxysciroenol (Diacetoxysciroenol), clarithromycin (Clarithromycin), 9-[4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino, 9-(4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino)-7-methyl-1H-imidazo(4,5-f)quinoline, doxorubicin (doxorubicin), epirubicin (Epirubicin), valrubicin (valrubicin), pirarubicin, Anthrapyrazole, losoxantrone (Losoxantrone), mitoxantrone (Mitoxantrone), piroxantrone (Piroxantrone), teloxantrone (Teloxantrone), chlorine assistant star (chlorozotocin).
In the above antitumor antibiotics, with bleomycin, daunomycin, diethoxy acetyl amycin, nocardin, nocardorubin., 2-[N-(2-amidinoethyl)carbamoyl, nogalamycin, Mitochromine mitocromine B-35251, polymyxin E, pirlimycin, dirithromycin, antramycin, peplomycin, puromycin, sparsomycin, anthramycin, Carrninomycin I, puromycin, aclarubicin, aklavine-B, darubicin, Diacetoxysciroenol, clarithromycin, 9-[4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino, 9-(4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino)-7-methyl-1H-imidazo(4,5-f)quinoline, doxorubicin, epirubicin, valrubicin, pirarubicin, Anthrapyrazole, losoxantrone, mitoxantrone, piroxantrone, teloxantrone, chlorine assistant star is preferred.
Above antitumor antibiotics medicine also comprises its salt, as, but be not limited to sulfate, phosphate, hydrochlorate, Lactobionate, acetate, aspat, nitrate, citrate, purine or pyrimidine salt, succinate or maleate.
Above-mentioned antitumor antibiotic shared ratio in compositions is decided because of concrete condition, can be 0.1%-50%, is good with 1%-40%, and 2%-30% is best.
Antimetabolitas can stop the synthetic of DNA in different links respectively, suppresses cell division propagation, and cell cycle and DNA are synthetic to play a role by influencing.
Antimetabolitas is selected from one of following or combination: comprise, pemetrexed (Alimta), pemetrexed disodium, Rumi Qu Sai, tisupurin, Hydrazinium sulfate, dianhydrogalactitol, Aziridinyl Benzoquinone, but sweet smell Luoning, isoeuxanthone, chalone, chlorine is bent phosphoric acid, clastoban, cycloleucine, look into the Chinese holly woods, methyl yellow is looked into the Chinese holly woods sourly, Bai Ruikuaer, oxipurinol, Australia Ma Lite, bromine crust acid (sodium), Brytoslatin-I, bromine urea glycosides, fluorine urea hexylamine, 10-ethyl denitrification aminopterin deaza-aminopterin), 5, the 10-lonetrexol, N5-Methyltetrahydrohmofotic Acid, buthiopurin, his amide of Dinke, Guang azepine crow glycosides, 6-prenylindole, 6-thioinosine, coralyne, N-foymylsarcolysin, ammonia (base) pterin (aminopterin), aminopterin sodium (Aminopterin Sodium), 6-dimethylamino-8-azaadenosine, (nitro) imuran (azathioprine), azaserine (azaserine), Raltitrexed (Raltitrexed), nolatrexed dihydrochloride, sophoridine, formyl tetrahydrofolic acid, 5-methyltetrahydrohomofolate, Zoledronate, thunder accounts for for song, the temozolomide, bicalutamide, asparaginase (L-Asparaginase, left-handed asparagine), Quinespar, triazinate, trimetrexate, tramadol, the 5-chlorobarbituric acid, 5-diazonium uracil, piracetam, the 5-fluorouracil nucleoside, the 5-fluorouracil deoxynucleoside claims the fluorouracil deoxynucleoside again, glycerol Citrus chachiensis Hort. alkali, A Lei can loose, HCFU, 5 ' DFUR, TK-177, isoxazole acetic acid, aminoglutethimide (ethylbenzene amine piperidones, aminoglutethimidium, aminoglutethimide), amonafide, 5-chloro-5-deoxyarabinosylcytosine, atamestane, azacytidine (Azacitidine, 5-azacytidine, the atropic cytidine, AzGR), chloramphenalan (betamerphalan, Betamerphalan), decitabing, dexrazoxane (Dexrazoxane), crisnatol, cristatic acid, carat is sharp flat, the sharp guest of carat, zalcitabine, emtricitabine, galocitabine (Galocitabine), gemcitabine (Gemcitabine), ibacitabine (Ibacitabine), enocitabine (Enocitabine), ancitabine (Ancitabine), decitabine (Decitabine), flurocitabine (Flurocitabine), capecitabine (Capecitabine), his shore of imidazoles, the non-Shandong of Crane, the OK a karaoke club amide, carzolamide, carbazylquinone, CB-1-252, curcumin, the curcumin diketone, ketotrexate, trimetrexate, Si Poguning, deoxidation Si Poguning, naphthalene urea phosphamide, Ditercalinium Chloride, F-ara AMP-2, fluorine benzyl thiophene ketone, gamlogic acid, goserelin, nitrogen Chinese holly mountain range, Hellebrigenin, inosine dialdehyde, metoprine, mitobronitol (Dibromomannitol, Mitobronitol), mitolactol (Mitolactol), Ke is for ground, Persian, eriolangin, dopan (Chlorethylaminouracil, Dopan), Mei Luogerui, Methyl GAG, rice holder quinone, mitotane, fazarabine (Fazarabine), fludarabine (fludarabine), cladribine (cladribine), pentoside (pentostatin), phenaline, benzene comes U.S. special, phosphemide, hair Buddhist nun azoles, Polyprenic Acid, Pteroylaspartic Acid, pteroyltriglutamic acid, fast rice tongue pool, riboprine, simtrazene, Schizophyllan, sodium bromebrate, Solvent Yellow 3, bent fourth sulphur ester, TEM, triaziquone, triciribine, TCN-P NSC-280594, triptolide, triptorelin, nine cloth Lip river azoles, UFT, Wei Maining, z-azepine adenosine, prick western cytidine, epipropidine (Epipropidine), the A Monuo phase, adozelesin (Adozelesin), acronine (Acronine), alanosine (Alanosine), ametantrone (Ametantrone), Anastrozole, the A Naxi army, anaxirone (Anaxirone), A Si Yin wakes up, acivicin (Acivicin), atevirdine (Atevirdine), idoxifene (idoxifene), AT-236, hold high and rather study carefully Ji, individual Lu Dabuxin, antineoplaston, asaphan, Aspargus Granule, AT-346, Bai Ruikuaer (sodium), (hydrochloric acid) Orang Crush, granisetron, tropisetron, dacarbazine, ondansetron, thymosin, tramadol, imatinib mesylate, diclofenac, Thalidomide, the holder fluorine kills star, toremifene, ambroxol, lappaconitine, anti-general etc. because of, thymosin, flutamide, ethyliminum, amine benzene, neoquini oxydum, the N-methylformamide, the jail can reach azoles, NSC-56045, oxisuran, oxylycorine, paphencyl, it is fixed to moor damp Nip, the penberol, prospidine chloride, protoanemonin, good generation born of the same parents, retelliptine, Sensorad, M3, solapalmitine, solaziquonum, stibenemidine, Temozoromide, the many Shillongs of platform, thiaolivacine, the pyridine of nitre ammonia bifurcation, 2-Amino-6-methyl-5-(pyridin-4-ylsulfanyl)-3H-quinazolin-4-one (nolatrexeddihydrochlormide) or SN-11841.
Above-mentioned antimetabolitas with his shore of pemetrexed, pemetrexed disodium, Rumi Qu Sai, carmofur, ftorafur, temozolomide, zalcitabine, emtricitabine, galocitabine, ibacitabine, ancitabine, decitabine, flurocitabine, enocitabine, imidazoles, capecitabine, gemcitabine, fludarabine, thunder for song account for, Raltitrexed, dexrazoxane, cladribine or 2-Amino-6-methyl-5-(pyridin-4-ylsulfanyl)-3H-quinazolin-4-one serve as preferred.
The percentage by weight of above-mentioned antimetabolitas in compositions is good from 1%-50% with 5%-30%.
When the cancer therapy drug in the medicament slow-release microsphere only is vasoinhibitor or vasoinhibitor synergist, slow-releasing anticarcinogen injection is mainly used in the vasoinhibitor of other approach application of increase or the action effect of vasoinhibitor synergist, or is used for the potentiation to radiotherapy or other therapies.When the cancer therapy drug in the medicament slow-release microsphere only was vasoinhibitor or its synergist, the application of slow-releasing anticarcinogen injection and potentiation mode were:
(1) contain the slow releasing injection local injection of vasoinhibitor, and the vasoinhibitor synergist is used through other approach;
(2) local injection contains the slow releasing injection of vasoinhibitor synergist, and other approach are used vasoinhibitor;
(3) local injection contains the slow releasing injection and the slow releasing injection that contains the vasoinhibitor synergist of vasoinhibitor; Or
(4) local injection contains the slow releasing injection of vasoinhibitor and synergist.
The slow-releasing anticarcinogen injection of topical application also is used for the potentiation to radiotherapy or other therapies.Other approach refer to, but, be not limited to tremulous pulse, vein, abdominal cavity, subcutaneous, intracavitary administration.
Anticancer effective component vasoinhibitor and/or the percentage by weight of vasoinhibitor synergist in medicament slow-release microsphere are 0.5%-60%, are good with 1%-40%, are best with 5%-30%.The weight ratio of vasoinhibitor and vasoinhibitor synergist is 1-9: 1 to 1: 1-9, with 1-2: 1 serves as preferred.
Anticancer effective component is a kind of or the combination of several vasoinhibitors and/or a kind of or several anticarcinogens in the anticancer pharmaceutical composition of the present invention, and the anticancer effective component preferred compositions is as follows:
(a) gefitinib, Erlotinib, Lapatinib, votaranib, WAY-EKB 569, NSC 609974, thalidomide, LS-2616, angiostatin, Endostatin, blood vessel endothelium chalone, imatinib mesylate, Sugen 5416, BMS 354825, Avastin, Cl 1033, Sorafenib, Sutent, TLK286 or ABX-EGF;
(b) bleomycin, daunomycin, diethoxy acetyl amycin, nocardin, nocardorubin., 2-[N-(2-amidinoethyl)carbamoyl, nogalamycin, Mitochromine mitocromine B-35251, polymyxin E, pirlimycin, dirithromycin, antramycin, peplomycin, puromycin, sparsomycin, anthramycin, Carrninomycin I, puromycin, aclarubicin, aklavine-B, darubicin, Diacetoxysciroenol, clarithromycin, 9-[4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino, 9-(4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino)-7-methyl-1H-imidazo(4,5-f)quinoline, doxorubicin, epirubicin, valrubicin, pirarubicin, Anthrapyrazole, losoxantrone, mitoxantrone, piroxantrone, teloxantrone or chlorine assistant star;
(c) his shore of pemetrexed, pemetrexed disodium, Rumi Qu Sai, carmofur, ftorafur, temozolomide, zalcitabine, emtricitabine, galocitabine, ibacitabine, ancitabine, decitabine, flurocitabine, enocitabine, imidazoles, capecitabine, gemcitabine, fludarabine, thunder for song account for, Raltitrexed, dexrazoxane, cladribine or 2-Amino-6-methyl-5-(pyridin-4-ylsulfanyl)-3H-quinazolin-4-one;
(d) gefitinib, Erlotinib, Lapatinib, votaranib, WAY-EKB 569, NSC 609974, thalidomide, LS-2616, angiostatin, Endostatin, the blood vessel endothelium chalone, imatinib mesylate, Sugen 5416, BMS 354825, Avastin, Cl 1033, Sorafenib, Sutent, TLK286 or ABX-EGF and bleomycin, daunomycin, diethoxy acetyl amycin, nocardin, nocardorubin., 2-[N-(2-amidinoethyl)carbamoyl, nogalamycin, Mitochromine mitocromine B-35251, polymyxin E, pirlimycin, dirithromycin, antramycin, peplomycin, puromycin, sparsomycin, anthramycin, Carrninomycin I, puromycin, aclarubicin, aklavine-B, darubicin, Diacetoxysciroenol, clarithromycin, 9-[4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino, 9-(4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino)-7-methyl-1H-imidazo(4,5-f)quinoline, doxorubicin, epirubicin, valrubicin, pirarubicin, Anthrapyrazole, losoxantrone, mitoxantrone, piroxantrone, the combination of teloxantrone or chlorine assistant star;
(e) gefitinib, Erlotinib, Lapatinib, votaranib, WAY-EKB 569, NSC 609974, thalidomide, LS-2616, angiostatin, Endostatin, the blood vessel endothelium chalone, imatinib mesylate, Sugen 5416, BMS 354825, Avastin, Cl 1033, Sorafenib, Sutent, TLK286 or ABX-EGF and pemetrexed, pemetrexed disodium, Rumi Qu Sai, carmofur, ftorafur, the temozolomide, zalcitabine, emtricitabine, galocitabine, ibacitabine, ancitabine, decitabine, flurocitabine, enocitabine, his shore of imidazoles, capecitabine, gemcitabine, fludarabine, thunder accounts for for song, Raltitrexed, dexrazoxane, the combination of cladribine or 2-Amino-6-methyl-5-(pyridin-4-ylsulfanyl)-3H-quinazolin-4-one;
(f) bleomycin, daunomycin, diethoxy acetyl amycin, nocardin, nocardorubin., 2-[N-(2-amidinoethyl)carbamoyl, nogalamycin, Mitochromine mitocromine B-35251, polymyxin E, pirlimycin, dirithromycin, antramycin, peplomycin, puromycin, sparsomycin, anthramycin, Carrninomycin I, puromycin, aclarubicin, aklavine-B, darubicin, Diacetoxysciroenol, clarithromycin, 9-[4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino, 9-(4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino)-7-methyl-1H-imidazo(4,5-f)quinoline, doxorubicin, epirubicin, valrubicin, pirarubicin, Anthrapyrazole, losoxantrone, mitoxantrone, piroxantrone, teloxantrone or chlorine assistant star and pemetrexed, pemetrexed disodium, Rumi Qu Sai, carmofur, ftorafur, the temozolomide, zalcitabine, emtricitabine, galocitabine, ibacitabine, ancitabine, decitabine, flurocitabine, enocitabine, his shore of imidazoles, capecitabine, gemcitabine, fludarabine, thunder accounts for for song, Raltitrexed, dexrazoxane, the combination of cladribine or 2-Amino-6-methyl-5-(pyridin-4-ylsulfanyl)-3H-quinazolin-4-one; Or
(g) gefitinib, Erlotinib, Lapatinib, votaranib, WAY-EKB 569, NSC 609974, thalidomide, LS-2616, angiostatin, Endostatin, the blood vessel endothelium chalone, imatinib mesylate, Sugen 5416, BMS 354825, Avastin, Cl 1033, Sorafenib, Sutent, TLK286 or ABX-EGF and bleomycin, daunomycin, diethoxy acetyl amycin, nocardin, nocardorubin., 2-[N-(2-amidinoethyl)carbamoyl, nogalamycin, Mitochromine mitocromine B-35251, polymyxin E, pirlimycin, dirithromycin, antramycin, peplomycin, puromycin, sparsomycin, anthramycin, Carrninomycin I, puromycin, aclarubicin, aklavine-B, darubicin, Diacetoxysciroenol, clarithromycin, 9-[4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino, 9-(4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino)-7-methyl-1H-imidazo(4,5-f)quinoline, doxorubicin, epirubicin, valrubicin, pirarubicin, Anthrapyrazole, losoxantrone, mitoxantrone, piroxantrone, teloxantrone or chlorine assistant star and pemetrexed, pemetrexed disodium, Rumi Qu Sai, carmofur, ftorafur, the temozolomide, zalcitabine, emtricitabine, galocitabine, ibacitabine, ancitabine, decitabine, flurocitabine, enocitabine, his shore of imidazoles, capecitabine, gemcitabine, fludarabine, thunder accounts for for song, Raltitrexed, dexrazoxane, the combination of cladribine or 2-Amino-6-methyl-5-(pyridin-4-ylsulfanyl)-3H-quinazolin-4-one.
Vasoinhibitor percentage by weight concrete condition and deciding in compositions can be good with 1%-50% from 0.01%-60%, is best with 2%-40%.When vasoinhibitor and cancer therapy drug use in conjunction, the weight ratio of the two can be 1: 9 to 9: 1.
Slow-release auxiliary material of the present invention can be through enzyme, soda acid or tissue fluid hydrolysis or degraded, comprises one of following or its combination:
(1) biocompatibility polymer comprises biodegradable or not biodegradable polymer and composition thereof or copolymer;
(2) water-soluble low-molecular chemical compound; Or/and
(3) be used to realize the suitable additive and the excipient of pharmaceutical dosage forms such as injection and slow releasing agent.
Slow-release auxiliary material can be various water solublity or water-insoluble macromolecule polymer, copolymer (PLGA), ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer (EVAc), polifeprosan, bis-fatty acid and the decanedioic acid copolymer (PFAD-SA) of preferred polylactic acid (PLA), polyglycolic acid and hydroxyacetic acid, one of poly-(erucic acid dimer-decanedioic acid) [P (EAD-SA)], poly-(fumaric acid-decanedioic acid) [P (FA-SA)] or its combination in multiple slow-release auxiliary material.
When selecting the copolymer (PLGA) of polylactic acid (PLA), polyglycolic acid (PGA), polylactic acid (PLA) and mixture, glycolic and the hydroxy carboxylic acid of polyglycolic acid for use, PLA and PLGA content percentage by weight be for arbitrarily, but preferably 1-99% and 99-1%.The molecular weight peak value of polylactic acid can be, but is not limited to, 5000-200, and 000, but with 20,000-60,000 is preferred, with 30,000-50,000 for most preferably; The molecular weight of polyglycolic acid can be, but is not limited to, 5000-200, and 000, but with 20,000-60,000 is preferred, with 30,000-50,000 for most preferably; Above polyhydroxy acid can singly select or multiselect.When singly selecting, serve as preferred with the copolymer (PLGA) of polylactic acid (PLA) or hydroxy carboxylic acid and glycolic, the molecular weight of copolymer can be, but is not limited to, 5000-200,000, but with 20,000-60,000 be preferably, with 30,000-50,000 for most preferably; When multiselect, compound polymer or the copolymer formed with macromolecule polymer or different macromolecule polymer serve as preferred, with the compound polymer that contains different molecular weight polylactic acid or decanedioic acid or copolymer for most preferably, as, but be not limited to, molecular weight is 10000 to 100000 polylactic acid with molecular weight is that 20000 to 150000 polylactic acid mixes, molecular weight is 10000 to 100000 polylactic acid with molecular weight is that 30000 to 80000 PLGA mixes, molecular weight is that 20000 to 30000 polylactic acid mixes with decanedioic acid, molecular weight is that 30000 to 80000 PLGA mixes with decanedioic acid.
In various high molecular polymers, with polylactic acid, decanedioic acid, the mixture or the copolymer that contain the macromolecule polymer of polylactic acid or certain herbaceous plants with big flowers diacid is first-selection, mixture and copolymer can be selected from, but be not limited to the mixture or the copolymer of the mixture of PLA, PLGA, glycolic and hydroxy carboxylic acid, certain herbaceous plants with big flowers diacid and fragrant polyanhydride or aliphatic polyanhydride.The blend ratio of glycolic and hydroxy carboxylic acid is 10/90-90/10 (weight), preferably 25/75-75/25 (weight).The method of blend is arbitrarily.Content when glycolic and hydroxy carboxylic acid copolymerization is respectively percentage by weight 10-90% and 90-10%.The representative of fragrance polyanhydride is polifeprosan [poly-(1,3-two (to the carboxyl phenoxy group) propane-decanedioic acid) (p (CPP-SA)), bis-fatty acid-decanedioic acid copolymer (PFAD-SA)], poly-(erucic acid dimer-decanedioic acid) [P (EAD-SA)] and poly-(fumaric acid-decanedioic acid) [P (FA-SA)] etc.Content during to carboxylic phenoxypropane (p-CPP) and decanedioic acid copolymerization is respectively percentage by weight 10-60% and 20-90%, and the blend weight ratio is 10-40: 50-90, preferably weight ratio 15-30: 65-85.
Except that above-mentioned slow beginning adjuvant, also can select for use other materials to see the United States Patent (USP) (patent No. 4757128; 4857311; 4888176; 4789724) and in " pharmaceutic adjuvant complete works " (the 123rd page, Sichuan science tech publishing house published in 1993, Luo Mingsheng and Gao Tianhui chief editor) have a detailed description.In addition, Chinese patent (application number 96115937.5; 91109723.6; 9710703.3; 01803562.0) and U.S.'s patent of invention (patent No. 5,651,986) also enumerated some pharmaceutic adjuvant, comprise filler, solubilizing agent, absorption enhancer, film former, gellant, system (or causing) hole agent, excipient or blocker etc.
For regulating drug releasing rate or changing other characteristic of the present invention, can change the composition and the proportioning of monomer component or molecular weight, interpolation or the adjusting pharmaceutic adjuvant of polymer, add the water-soluble low-molecular chemical compound, as, but be not limited to various sugar or salt etc.Wherein sugar can be, but is not limited to, xylitol, oligosaccharide, (sulphuric acid) chrondroitin and chitin etc., and wherein salt can be, but is not limited to, potassium salt and sodium salt etc.; Also can add other pharmaceutic adjuvant, as but be not limited to filler, solubilizing agent, absorption enhancer, film former, gellant, system (or causing) hole agent, excipient or blocker etc.
In the slow releasing injection, drug sustained release system can be made into microsphere, sub-micro ball, microemulsion, nanosphere, granule or spherical piller, makes the injection use then with after the injection solvent mixes.In various slow releasing injection, serve as preferred with the suspension type slow releasing injection, the suspension type slow releasing injection is the preparation that the drug sustained release system that will contain anticancer component is suspended in gained in the injection, used slow-release auxiliary material is a kind of or its combination in the above-mentioned slow-release auxiliary material, and used solvent is common solvent or the special solvent that contains suspending agent.Common solvent is, but is not limited to the buffer that distilled water, water for injection, physiology are prepared towards liquid, dehydrated alcohol or various salt.The purpose of suspending agent is the pastille microsphere that effectively suspends, thereby is beneficial to the usefulness of injection.Be convenient injection, the viscosity of suspending agent is 100cp-3000cp (20 ℃-30 ℃ time), preferred 1000cp-3000cp (20 ℃-30 ℃ time), most preferably 1500cp-3000cp (20 ℃-30 ℃ time).Suspending agent is selected from one of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, (iodine) glycerol, simethicone, propylene glycol, carbomer, mannitol, sorbitol, surfactant, soil temperature 20, soil temperature 40 and soil temperature 80 or its combination.
The content of suspending agent in common solvent is decided because of its characteristic, can be 0.1-30% and decides because of concrete condition.Consisting of of preferred suspending agent:
A) 0.5-5% sodium carboxymethyl cellulose+0.1-0.5% soil temperature 80; Or
B) 5-20% mannitol+0.1-0.5% soil temperature 80; Or
C) 0.5-5% sodium carboxymethyl cellulose+5-20% sorbitol+0.1-0.5% soil temperature 80.
The kind of solvent is then depended in the preparation of solvent, and common solvent has commercially available, also can make by oneself, and as distilled water, water for injection, physiology buffer towards liquid, dehydrated alcohol or the preparation of various salt, but must be in strict accordance with related standards.Special solvent need be considered the kind of suspending agent and the medicine that composition, solvent suspended, composition, character and the requirement thereof of sustained-release micro-spheres (or microcapsule) and the preparation method of injection, as sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (1.5%)+mannitol and/or sorbitol (15%) and/or Tween 80 (0.1%) are dissolved in the normal saline corresponding solvent, viscosity is at 10cp-650cp (20 ℃-30 ℃ time).
The present invention finds to influence medicine and/or sustained-release micro-spheres suspends and/or the key factor of injection is the viscosity of solvent, and viscosity is big more, and suspension effect is good more, and syringeability is strong more.This unexpected one of main index characteristic of the present invention of finding to have constituted.The viscosity of solvent depends on the viscosity of suspending agent, and the viscosity of suspending agent is 100cp-3000cp (20 ℃-30 ℃ time), preferred 1000cp-3000cp (20 ℃-30 ℃ time), most preferably 1500cp-3000cp (20 ℃-30 ℃ time).According to the viscosity of the prepared solvent of this condition is 10cp-650cp (20 ℃-30 ℃ time), preferred 20cp-650cp (20 ℃-30 ℃ time), most preferably 60cp-650cp (20 ℃-30 ℃ time).
The preparation of injection has several different methods, and a kind of is that the sustained-release microparticle (A) of suspending agent for " 0 " directly mixed in special solvent, obtains corresponding sustained-release microparticle injection; Another kind is that suspending agent is not mixed in special solvent or common solvent for the sustained-release microparticle (A) of " 0 ", obtains corresponding sustained-release microparticle injection; Another is that sustained-release microparticle (A) is mixed in common solvent, adds the suspending agent mixing then, obtains corresponding sustained-release microparticle injection.Except, also can earlier sustained-release microparticle (A) be mixed and in special solvent, make corresponding suspension, with the moisture in ways such as the vacuum drying removal suspension, special solvent of reuse or common solvent suspendible obtain corresponding sustained-release microparticle injection afterwards then.Above method just is illustrative rather than definitive thereof the present invention.It should be noted that suspended drug or sustained-release micro-spheres (or microcapsule) concentration in injection decide because of specifically needing, can be, but be not limited to, 10-400mg/ml, but be preferably with 30-300mg/ml, with 50-200mg/ml most preferably.The viscosity of injection is 50cp-1000cp (20 ℃-30 ℃ time), preferred 100cp-1000cp (20 ℃-30 ℃ time), most preferably 200cp-650cp (20 ℃-30 ℃ time).This viscosity is applicable to 18-22 injection needle and special bigger (to 3 millimeters) injection needle of internal diameter.
The preparation method of slow releasing injection is arbitrarily, available some kinds of methods preparation: as, but be not limited to, mixing method, fusion method, dissolution method, spray drying method for preparation microsphere, dissolution method are made micropowder, liposome bag medicine method and emulsion process etc. in conjunction with freezing (drying) comminuting method.Serve as preferred wherein with dissolution method (being the solvent volatility process), seasoning, spray drying method and emulsion process.Microsphere then can be used for preparing above-mentioned various slow releasing injection, and its method is arbitrarily.The particle size range of used microsphere can be between 5-400um, serving as preferred between the 10-300um, with between the 20-200um for most preferably.
Microsphere also can be used for preparing other slow releasing injection, as gel injection, block copolymer micelle injection.Wherein, block copolymer micelle is formed in aqueous solution by hydrophobic-hydrophilic block copolymers, has spherical inner core-shell mechanism, and hydrophobic block forms kernel, and hydrophilic block forms shell.The carrier micelle injection enters the purpose that reaches control drug release or targeted therapy in the body.Used pharmaceutical carrier is above-mentioned any one or its combination.Wherein preferred molecular weight is the hydrophilic block of the Polyethylene Glycol (PEG) of 1000-15000 as the micelle copolymer, and preferred biological degradation polyalcohol (as PLA, polylactide, polycaprolactone and copolymer thereof (molecular weight 1500-25000)) is as the hydrophobic block of micelle copolymer.The particle size range of block copolymer micelle can be between 10-300um, between the 20-200um serving as preferred.Gel injection system is dissolved in some amphipathic solvent with biological degradation polyalcohol (as PLA, PLGA or DL-LA and epsilon-caprolactone copolymer), adds medicine miscible with it (or suspendible) back again and forms flowability gel preferably, can be through tumor week or intratumor injection.In case inject, amphipathic solvent diffuses to body fluid very soon, the moisture in the body fluid then infiltrates gel, makes polymer cure, slowly discharges medicine.
Sustained-release micro-spheres also can be used for preparing sustained-release implant, used pharmaceutic adjuvant can be any or multiple material in the above-mentioned pharmaceutic adjuvant, but with the high molecular weight water soluble polymer is main separation, in various high molecular polymers, with polylactic acid, the certain herbaceous plants with big flowers diacid, the mixture or the copolymer that contain the macromolecule polymer of polylactic acid or certain herbaceous plants with big flowers diacid are first-selection, mixture and copolymer can be selected from, but be not limited to PLA, PLGA, the mixture of PLA and PLGA, the mixture or the copolymer of certain herbaceous plants with big flowers diacid and fragrant polyanhydride or aliphatic polyanhydride, bis-fatty acid and decanedioic acid copolymer (PFAD-SA), poly-(erucic acid dimer-decanedioic acid) [P (EAD-SA)], poly-(fumaric acid-decanedioic acid) [P (FA-SA)].Polylactic acid (PLA) and polyglycolic acid the blend ratio be 10/90-90/10 (weight), 25/75-75/25 (weight) preferably.The method of blend is arbitrarily.Content when glycolic and lactic acid copolymerization is respectively percentage by weight 10-90% and 90-10%.The representative of fragrance polyanhydride is to carboxy phenyl propane (p-CPP), content during to carboxy phenyl propane (p-CPP) and the copolymerization of certain herbaceous plants with big flowers diacid is respectively percentage by weight 10-60% and 20-90%, the blend weight ratio is 10-40: 50-90, preferably weight ratio 15-30: 65-85.
Another form of anticancer medicine slow-release preparation containing of the present invention is that anticancer medicine slow-release preparation containing is a sustained-release implant.The effective ingredient of anticancer implant can be packaged in the whole pharmaceutic adjuvant equably, also can be packaged in carrier holder center or its surface; Can effective ingredient be discharged by direct diffusion and/or the mode of degrading through polymer.
The characteristics of sustained-release implant are that used slow-release auxiliary material removes the high molecular polymerization beyond the region of objective existence, also contain above-mentioned any one or multiple other adjuvant.The pharmaceutic adjuvant that adds is referred to as additive.Additive can be divided into filler, porogen, excipient, dispersant, isotonic agent, preservative agent, blocker, solubilizing agent, absorption enhancer, film former, gellant etc. according to its function.
The Main Ingredients and Appearance of sustained-release implant can be made into multiple dosage form.As, but be not limited to capsule, slow releasing agent, implant, slow releasing agent implant etc.; Be multiple shape, as, but be not limited to granule, pill, tablet, powder, granule, sphere, bulk, needle-like, bar-shaped, column and membranaceous.In various dosage forms, serve as preferred slowly to discharge implant in the body.
The most preferred dosage form of sustained-release implant is that the slow releasing agent that biocompatibility, degradable absorb is implanted, and can make different shape and various dosage form because of the clinical needs of difference.The packing method of its Main Ingredients and Appearance and step in United States Patent (USP) (US5651986) have a detailed description, comprise the some kinds of methods that prepare slow releasing preparation: as, but be not limited to, (i) carrier holder powder and medicament mixed be pressed into implant then, promptly so-called mixing method; (ii) carrier holder fusing, mix solid cooled then, promptly so-called fusion method mutually with medicine to be packaged; (iii) the carrier holder is dissolved in the solvent, medicine dissolution to be packaged or be scattered in the polymer solution, evaporating solvent then, drying, promptly so-called dissolution method; (iv) spray drying method; And (v) freeze-drying etc.
The anticancer effective component of sustained-release implant is preferably as follows, and all is weight percentage:
(1) 1-40% gefitinib, Erlotinib, Lapatinib, votaranib, WAY-EKB 569, NSC 609974, thalidomide, LS-2616, angiostatin, Endostatin, blood vessel endothelium chalone, imatinib mesylate, Sugen 5416, BMS 354825, Avastin, Cl 1033, Sorafenib, Sutent, TLK286 or ABX-EGF;
(2) 1-40% bleomycin, daunomycin, diethoxy acetyl amycin, nocardin, nocardorubin., 2-[N-(2-amidinoethyl)carbamoyl, nogalamycin, Mitochromine mitocromine B-35251, polymyxin E, pirlimycin, dirithromycin, antramycin, peplomycin, puromycin, sparsomycin, anthramycin, Carrninomycin I, puromycin, aclarubicin, aklavine-B, darubicin, Diacetoxysciroenol, clarithromycin, 9-[4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino, 9-(4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino)-7-methyl-1H-imidazo(4,5-f)quinoline, doxorubicin, epirubicin, valrubicin, pirarubicin, Anthrapyrazole, losoxantrone, mitoxantrone, piroxantrone, teloxantrone or chlorine assistant star;
(3) his shore of 1-40% pemetrexed, pemetrexed disodium, Rumi Qu Sai, carmofur, ftorafur, temozolomide, zalcitabine, emtricitabine, galocitabine, ibacitabine, ancitabine, decitabine, flurocitabine, enocitabine, imidazoles, capecitabine, gemcitabine, fludarabine, thunder for song account for, Raltitrexed, dexrazoxane, cladribine or 2-Amino-6-methyl-5-(pyridin-4-ylsulfanyl)-3H-quinazolin-4-one;
(4) 1-40% gefitinib, Erlotinib, Lapatinib, votaranib, WAY-EKB 569, NSC 609974, thalidomide, LS-2616, angiostatin, Endostatin, the blood vessel endothelium chalone, imatinib mesylate, Sugen 5416, BMS 354825, Avastin, Cl 1033, Sorafenib, Sutent, TLK286 or ABX-EGF and 1-40% bleomycin, daunomycin, diethoxy acetyl amycin, nocardin, nocardorubin., 2-[N-(2-amidinoethyl)carbamoyl, nogalamycin, Mitochromine mitocromine B-35251, polymyxin E, pirlimycin, dirithromycin, antramycin, peplomycin, puromycin, sparsomycin, anthramycin, Carrninomycin I, puromycin, aclarubicin, aklavine-B, darubicin, Diacetoxysciroenol, clarithromycin, 9-[4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino, 9-(4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino)-7-methyl-1H-imidazo(4,5-f)quinoline, doxorubicin, epirubicin, valrubicin, pirarubicin, Anthrapyrazole, losoxantrone, mitoxantrone, piroxantrone, the combination of teloxantrone or chlorine assistant star;
(5) 1-40% gefitinib, Erlotinib, Lapatinib, votaranib, WAY-EKB 569, NSC 609974, thalidomide, LS-2616, angiostatin, Endostatin, the blood vessel endothelium chalone, imatinib mesylate, Sugen 5416, BMS 354825, Avastin, Cl 1033, Sorafenib, Sutent, TLK286 or ABX-EGF and 1-40% pemetrexed, pemetrexed disodium, Rumi Qu Sai, carmofur, ftorafur, the temozolomide, zalcitabine, emtricitabine, galocitabine, ibacitabine, ancitabine, decitabine, flurocitabine, enocitabine, his shore of imidazoles, capecitabine, gemcitabine, fludarabine, thunder accounts for for song, Raltitrexed, dexrazoxane, the combination of cladribine or 2-Amino-6-methyl-5-(pyridin-4-ylsulfanyl)-3H-quinazolin-4-one;
(6) 1-40% bleomycin, daunomycin, diethoxy acetyl amycin, nocardin, nocardorubin., 2-[N-(2-amidinoethyl)carbamoyl, nogalamycin, Mitochromine mitocromine B-35251, polymyxin E, pirlimycin, dirithromycin, antramycin, peplomycin, puromycin, sparsomycin, anthramycin, Carrninomycin I, puromycin, aclarubicin, aklavine-B, darubicin, Diacetoxysciroenol, clarithromycin, 9-[4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino, 9-(4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino)-7-methyl-1H-imidazo(4,5-f)quinoline, doxorubicin, epirubicin, valrubicin, pirarubicin, Anthrapyrazole, losoxantrone, mitoxantrone, piroxantrone, teloxantrone or chlorine assistant star and 1-40% pemetrexed, pemetrexed disodium, Rumi Qu Sai, carmofur, ftorafur, the temozolomide, zalcitabine, emtricitabine, galocitabine, ibacitabine, ancitabine, decitabine, flurocitabine, enocitabine, his shore of imidazoles, capecitabine, gemcitabine, fludarabine, thunder accounts for for song, Raltitrexed, dexrazoxane, the combination of cladribine or 2-Amino-6-methyl-5-(pyridin-4-ylsulfanyl)-3H-quinazolin-4-one; Or
(7) 1-40% gefitinib, Erlotinib, Lapatinib, votaranib, WAY-EKB 569, NSC 609974, thalidomide, LS-2616, angiostatin, Endostatin, the blood vessel endothelium chalone, imatinib mesylate, Sugen 5416, BMS 354825, Avastin, Cl 1033, Sorafenib, Sutent, TLK286 or ABX-EGF and 1-40% bleomycin, daunomycin, diethoxy acetyl amycin, nocardin, nocardorubin., 2-[N-(2-amidinoethyl)carbamoyl, nogalamycin, Mitochromine mitocromine B-35251, polymyxin E, pirlimycin, dirithromycin, antramycin, peplomycin, puromycin, sparsomycin, anthramycin, Carrninomycin I, puromycin, aclarubicin, aklavine-B, darubicin, Diacetoxysciroenol, clarithromycin, 9-[4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino, 9-(4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino)-7-methyl-1H-imidazo(4,5-f)quinoline, doxorubicin, epirubicin, valrubicin, pirarubicin, Anthrapyrazole, losoxantrone, mitoxantrone, piroxantrone, teloxantrone or chlorine assistant star and 1-40% pemetrexed, pemetrexed disodium, Rumi Qu Sai, carmofur, ftorafur, the temozolomide, zalcitabine, emtricitabine, galocitabine, ibacitabine, ancitabine, decitabine, flurocitabine, enocitabine, his shore of imidazoles, capecitabine, gemcitabine, fludarabine, thunder accounts for for song, Raltitrexed, dexrazoxane, the combination of cladribine or 2-Amino-6-methyl-5-(pyridin-4-ylsulfanyl)-3H-quinazolin-4-one.
Slow-release auxiliary material can be various water solublity or water-insoluble macromolecule polymer, copolymer (PLGA), ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer (EVAc), polifeprosan, bis-fatty acid and the decanedioic acid copolymer (PFAD-SA) of preferred polylactic acid (PLA), polyglycolic acid and hydroxyacetic acid, one of poly-(erucic acid dimer-decanedioic acid) [P (EAD-SA)], poly-(fumaric acid-decanedioic acid) [P (FA-SA)] or its combination in multiple slow-release auxiliary material.
Route of administration depends on multiple factor, for obtain valid density in former or position, metastatic tumour place, medicine can give through number of ways, as in subcutaneous, intracavity (in abdominal cavity, thoracic cavity and canalis spinalis), the tumor, in all injections of tumor or placement, selective arterial injection, the lymph node and injection in the bone marrow.With in selective arterial injection, intracavity, the tumor, tumor week injection or be placed as preferred.
The application of sustained-release implant and the same slow-releasing anticarcinogen injection of potentiation mode, the vasoinhibitor synergist that place the associating of the vasoinhibitor of the associating of the synergist of the promptly local vasoinhibitor of placing and other administration, the local vasoinhibitor synergist of placing and other administration, part and the associating of the local vasoinhibitor of placing.Wherein the vasoinhibitor synergist of topical application and vasoinhibitor can be separately or Joint Production, packing, sale, use.Packing refers to medicine carrying process and pastille slow-release agent the exterior and interior packing for transport and/or store of medicine for adjuvant.
The present invention can be used to prepare the pharmaceutical preparation of the various tumors for the treatment of people and animal, be mainly slow releasing injection or sustained-release implant, the indication tumor comprises former or cancer or sarcoma or the carcinosarcoma that shifts that originates from brain, central nervous system, kidney, liver, gallbladder, incidence, oral cavity, thyroid, skin, mucosa, body of gland, blood vessel, osseous tissue, lymph node, lungs, esophagus, stomach, mammary gland, pancreas, eyes, nasopharynx part, uterus, ovary, endometrium, cervix uteri, prostate, bladder, colon, rectum.
Also can add other medicinal ingredient in slow releasing injection that the present invention is made or the sustained-release implant, as, but be not limited to antibiotics, antalgica, anticoagulant medicine, hemorrhage etc.
By following test and embodiment the technology of composition for treating solid tumor of the present invention is further described:
Tumor-inhibiting action in the body of test one, vasoinhibitor and cancer therapy drug.
With the rat is subjects, with 2 * 10 5Individual tumor cell subcutaneous injection is in its hypochondrium, treats that tumor growth after 14 days is divided into it following 10 groups (seeing Table 1).First group is contrast, and the 2nd to 10 group is the treatment group, and wherein, the 2nd group is imatinib mesylate (IMTN), and the 3rd to 6 group is respectively aclarubicin, darubicin, 9-(4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino)-7-methyl-1H-imidazo(4,5-f)quinoline, doxorubicin.The the 7th to 10 group of associating that is respectively IMTN and aclarubicin, darubicin, 9-(4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino)-7-methyl-1H-imidazo(4,5-f)quinoline, doxorubicin.Except that IMTN placed in tumor, aclarubicin, darubicin, 9-(4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino)-7-methyl-1H-imidazo(4,5-f)quinoline, doxorubicin were intraperitoneal administration.Dosage measuring is 5mg/kg except that IMTI is 100mg/kg.The treatment back was measured gross tumor volume size, relatively therapeutic effect (seeing Table 1) on the 30th day.
Table 1
Test group (n) Suffered treatment Gross tumor volume (cm 3) The P value
1(6) Contrast 66±16
2(6) IMTI 32±8 <0.05
3(6) Aclarubicin 56±12 <0.05
4(6) Darubicin 52±14 <0.05
5(6) 9-(4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino)-7-methyl-1H-imidazo(4,5-f)quinoline 56±12 <0.01
6(6) Doxorubicin 48±8 <0.01
7(6) The IMTN+ aclarubicin 22±6 <0.001
8(6) The IMTN+ darubicin 20±4.6 <0.001
9(6) The IMTN+ 9-(4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino)-7-methyl-1H-imidazo(4,5-f)quinoline 22±6 <0.001
10(6) The IMTN+ doxorubicin 16±3.2 <0.001
Annotate: imatinib mesylate (IMTN) is a vasoinhibitor, and aclarubicin, darubicin, 9-(4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino)-7-methyl-1H-imidazo(4,5-f)quinoline, doxorubicin are antitumor antibiotic.The result shows, compares with matched group, and vasoinhibitor (the 2nd group) and antitumor antibiotic (the 3rd to 6 group) application separately all have certain tumor-inhibiting action (P<0.05), particularly topical.And use in conjunction (the 7th to 10 group) has obvious synergistic effect (P<0.001).
Tumor-inhibiting action in the body of test two, vasoinhibitor and cancer therapy drug.
With the rat is subjects, with 2 * 10 5Individual tumor cell subcutaneous injection is in its hypochondrium, treats that tumor growth after 14 days is divided into it following 10 groups (seeing Table 2).The 1st group is contrast, and the 2nd to 10 group is the treatment group, and wherein, the 2nd group is angiogenic inhibitor thalidomide; The the 3rd to 6 group is cancer therapy drug.The the 7th to 10 group of associating that is respectively angiogenic inhibitor thalidomide and different cancer therapy drugs.Except that angiogenic inhibitor thalidomide was placed in tumor, epirubicin, valrubicin, pirarubicin, Anthrapyrazole were intraperitoneal administration.Drug dose is 5mg/kg except that angiogenic inhibitor thalidomide is 200mg/kg.The treatment back was measured gross tumor volume size, relatively therapeutic effect (seeing Table 2) on the 30th day.
Table 2
Test group (n) Suffered treatment Gross tumor volume (cm 3) The P value
1(6) Contrast 70±16
2(6) Thalidomide 34±3.0 <0.05
3(6) Epirubicin 62±2.3 <0.05
4(6) Valrubicin 58±3.6 <0.05
5(6) Pirarubicin 56±3.4 <0.05
6(6) Anthrapyrazole 50±3.8 <0.05
7(6) Thalidomide+epirubicin 26±3.6 <0.001
8(6) Thalidomide+valrubicin 24±3.4 <0.001
9(6) Thalidomide+pirarubicin 22±3.2 <0.001
10(6) Thalidomide+Anthrapyrazole 20±3.0 <0.001
Annotate: thalidomide is a vasoinhibitor, and epirubicin, valrubicin, pirarubicin, Anthrapyrazole are the representative of dichloro ethamine kind cancer therapy drug.
Test three, topical application vasoinhibitor are to the potentiation of antibiotic kind anti-cancer drugs thing.
With the rat is subjects, with 2 * 10 5Individual tumor cell subcutaneous injection is in its hypochondrium, treats that tumor growth after 14 days is divided into it following 10 groups (seeing Table 3).First group is contrast, and the 2nd to 10 group is the treatment group, and wherein, the 2nd group is 3,3-two chloro-5-(4-sulfonyloxy methyl yl pyridines)-2-dihydroindole ketone (DCM), and the 3rd to 6 group is respectively aclarubicin, amycin, epirubicin and pirarubicin.The the 7th to 10 group of associating that is respectively DCM and aclarubicin, valrubicin, epirubicin or pirarubicin.All medicines are placed in being tumor, and metering all is 5mg/kg except that blood vessel inhibitor DCM the 100mg/kg.The treatment back was measured gross tumor volume size, relatively therapeutic effect (seeing Table 3) on the 30th day.
Table 3
Test group (n) Suffered treatment Gross tumor volume (cm 3) The P value
1(6) Contrast 58±12
2(6) DCM 44±10 <0.05
3(6) Aclarubicin 42±12 <0.01
4(6) Valrubicin 36±8 <0.01
5(6) Epirubicin 38±8 <0.01
6(6) Pirarubicin 34±8 <0.01
7(6) The DCM+ aclarubicin 24±4.6 <0.001
8(6) The LNM+ valrubicin 24±4.4 <0.001
9(6) The LNM+ epirubicin 20±4 <0.001
10(6) The LNM+ pirarubicin 22±3.8 <0.001
Annotate: 3, (4-sulfonyloxy methyl yl pyridines)-2-dihydroindole ketone (DCM) is a vasoinhibitor to 3-two chloro-5-, and aclarubicin, valrubicin, epirubicin and pirarubicin are the antibiotics cancer therapy drug.The result shows, compares with matched group, and vasoinhibitor (the 2nd group) and antibiotics cancer therapy drug (the 3rd to 6 group) application separately all have certain tumor-inhibiting action (P<0.05).Yet use in conjunction (the 7th to 10 group) has obvious synergistic effect (P<0.001).
Tumor-inhibiting action in the body of test four, vasoinhibitor and antibiotics cancer therapy drug.
Detected tumor-inhibiting action in the body of vasoinhibitor and antibiotics cancer therapy drug according to test three method.The result shows and is selected from gefitinib, Erlotinib, Lapatinib, votaranib, WAY-EKB 569, NSC 609974, thalidomide, LS-2616, angiostatin, Endostatin, the blood vessel endothelium chalone, imatinib mesylate, Sugen 5416, BMS 354825, Avastin, Cl 1033, Sorafenib, Sutent, the vasoinhibitor of TLK286 or ABX-EGF and be selected from bleomycin, daunomycin, diethoxy acetyl amycin, nocardin, nocardorubin., 2-[N-(2-amidinoethyl)carbamoyl, nogalamycin, Mitochromine mitocromine B-35251, polymyxin E, pirlimycin, dirithromycin, antramycin, peplomycin, puromycin, sparsomycin, anthramycin, Carrninomycin I, puromycin, aclarubicin, aklavine-B, darubicin, Diacetoxysciroenol, clarithromycin, 9-[4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino, 9-(4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino)-7-methyl-1H-imidazo(4,5-f)quinoline, doxorubicin, epirubicin, valrubicin, pirarubicin, Anthrapyrazole, losoxantrone, mitoxantrone, piroxantrone, the independent application of antibiotics cancer therapy drug of teloxantrone or chlorine assistant star all has obvious tumor-inhibiting action (P<0.05).And use in conjunction has obvious synergistic effect (P<0.001).
Tumor-inhibiting action in the body of test five, vasoinhibitor and anti-metabolism cancer therapy drug.
With the rat is subjects, with 2 * 10 5Individual tumor cell subcutaneous injection is in its hypochondrium, treats that tumor growth after 14 days is divided into it following 10 groups (seeing Table 4).The 1st group is contrast, and the 2nd to 10 group is the treatment group, and wherein, the 2nd group is vasoinhibitor (gefitinib); The the 3rd to 6 group is respectively the antimetabolic anticarcinoma agent thing.The the 7th to 10 group of associating that is respectively vasoinhibitor gefitinib and different antimetabolic anticarcinoma agent things.Except that blood vessel inhibitor gefitinib was placed in tumor, zalcitabine, pemetrexed, Rumi Qu Sai and emtricitabine were intraperitoneal administration.Dosage measuring vasoinhibitor gefitinib is that 200mg/kg is 5mg/kg outward.The treatment back was measured gross tumor volume size, relatively therapeutic effect (seeing Table 4) on the 30th day.
Table 4
Test group (n) Suffered treatment Gross tumor volume (cm 3) The P value
1(6) Contrast 74±14
2(6) Gefitinib 22±5 <0.05
3(6) Zalcitabine 58±8.3 <0.01
4(6) Pemetrexed 62±8.6 <0.01
5(6) Rumi Qu Sai 64±9.4 <0.01
6(6) Emtricitabine 58±6.8 <0.01
7(6) Gefitinib+zalcitabine 26±3.6 <0.001
8(6) Gefitinib+pemetrexed 24±3.4 <0.001
9(6) Gefitinib+Rumi Qu Sai 22±3.2 <0.001
10(6) Gefitinib+emtricitabine 14±2.0 <0.001
Annotate: gefitinib is a vasoinhibitor, and zalcitabine, pemetrexed, Rumi Qu Sai and emtricitabine are the anti-metabolism cancer therapy drug.
Tumor-inhibiting action in the body of test six, vasoinhibitor and anti-metabolism cancer therapy drug.
With the rat is subjects, with 2 * 10 5Individual tumor cell subcutaneous injection is in its hypochondrium, treats that tumor growth after 14 days is divided into it following 10 groups (seeing Table 5).The 1st group is contrast, and the 2nd to 10 group is the treatment group, and wherein, the 2nd group is vasoinhibitor (Thalidomide), and the 3rd to 6 group is respectively the anti-metabolism cancer therapy drug.The the 7th to 10 group of associating that is respectively vasoinhibitor Thalidomide and different anti-metabolism cancer therapy drugs.Except that blood vessel inhibitor Thalidomide was placed in tumor, carmofur, ftorafur, gemcitabine and Raltitrexed were intraperitoneal administration.Except that blood vessel inhibitor SU5614 is 5mg/kg the 200mg/kg.The treatment back was measured gross tumor volume size, relatively therapeutic effect (seeing Table 5) on the 30th day.
Table 5
Test group (n) Suffered treatment Gross tumor volume (cm 3) The P value
1(6) Contrast 72±20
2(6) Thalidomide 28±2.0 <0.05
3(6) Carmofur 44±3.3 <0.01
4(6) Ftorafur 46±3.6 <0.01
5(6) Gemcitabine 42±3.4 <0.01
6(6) Raltitrexed 40±3.8 <0.01
7(6) Thalidomide+carmofur 18±3.6 <0.001
8(6) Thalidomide+ftorafur 20±3.4 <0.001
9(6) Thalidomide+gemcitabine 14±3.2 <0.001
10(6) Thalidomide+Raltitrexed 18±3.0 <0.001
Annotate: Thalidomide is a vasoinhibitor, and carmofur, ftorafur, gemcitabine and Raltitrexed are the anti-metabolism cancer therapy drug.
Similar potentiation also sees the associating of other vasoinhibitor and other anti-metabolism cancer therapy drug and the combination between the different blood vessel inhibitor, as: aclarubicin, aklavine-B, darubicin, Diacetoxysciroenol, clarithromycin, 9-[4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino, 9-(4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino)-7-methyl-1H-imidazo(4,5-f)quinoline, doxorubicin, epirubicin, valrubicin, pirarubicin, Anthrapyrazole, losoxantrone, mitoxantrone, piroxantrone, teloxantrone or chlorine assistant star and pemetrexed, pemetrexed disodium, Rumi Qu Sai, carmofur, ftorafur, the temozolomide, zalcitabine, emtricitabine, galocitabine, ibacitabine, ancitabine, decitabine, flurocitabine, enocitabine, his shore of imidazoles, capecitabine, gemcitabine, fludarabine, thunder accounts for for song, Raltitrexed, dexrazoxane, the combination of cladribine or 2-Amino-6-methyl-5-(pyridin-4-ylsulfanyl)-3H-quinazolin-4-one.
With multiple other tumor cell (comprising the cerebral tumor (CNS-1, C6,9L), gastric gland epithelial cancer (SA), bone tumor (BC), breast carcinoma (BA), papillary adenocarcinoma of thyroid (PAT), hepatocarcinoma, cancer of pancreas, renal carcinoma and the esophageal carcinoma etc.) is that subjects draws similar results.
In a word, experimental result shows that vasoinhibitor among the present invention is to the potentiation of listed anti-metabolism cancer therapy drug or antibiotics cancer therapy drug.Therefore, the effective ingredient of anticancer compound of the present invention is the associating of any one (or multiple) vasoinhibitor and any one (or multiple) anti-metabolism cancer therapy drug or antibiotics cancer therapy drug or packs separately.Above effective ingredient can be made into any dosage form or shape, but serves as preferred with the agent for slow releasing type, is mainly slow releasing injection or sustained-release implant.
(4) specific embodiment
Embodiment 1.
With 80mg molecular weight peak value is that 25000 polylactic acid (PLGA) is put into container, adds 100 milliliters of dichloromethane, behind the dissolving mixing, adds 10mg imatinib and 10mg gemcitabine, shakes up the dry organic solvent of removing of final vacuum again.Dried solid composite is shaped immediately, and ray sterilizing after the packing must contain the anticancer slow-release of 10% imatinib and 10% gemcitabine.All be weight percentage.The drug release time of this entity-tumor-resistant medicine composition in external normal saline is 14-21 days, is 25-45 days at the subcutaneous drug release time of mice.
Embodiment 2.
As described in embodiment 1, anticancer effective component that different is and percentage by weight are for for one of following:
(1) gefitinib of 1-50%, Erlotinib, Lapatinib, votaranib, WAY-EKB 569, NSC 609974, thalidomide, LS-2616, angiostatin, Endostatin, blood vessel endothelium chalone, imatinib mesylate, Sugen 5416, BMS 354825, Avastin, Cl 1033, Sorafenib, Sutent, TLK286 or ABX-EGF;
(2) his shore of the pemetrexed of 1-50%, pemetrexed disodium, Rumi Qu Sai, carmofur, ftorafur, temozolomide, zalcitabine, emtricitabine, galocitabine, ibacitabine, ancitabine, decitabine, flurocitabine, enocitabine, imidazoles, capecitabine, gemcitabine, fludarabine, thunder for song account for, Raltitrexed, dexrazoxane, cladribine or 2-Amino-6-methyl-5-(pyridin-4-ylsulfanyl)-3H-quinazolin-4-one; Or
(3) gefitinib of 1-50%, Erlotinib, Lapatinib, votaranib, WAY-EKB 569, NSC 609974, thalidomide, LS-2616, angiostatin, Endostatin, the blood vessel endothelium chalone, imatinib mesylate, Sugen 5416, BMS 354825, Avastin, Cl 1033, Sorafenib, Sutent, the pemetrexed of TLK286 or ABX-EGF and 1-50%, pemetrexed disodium, Rumi Qu Sai, carmofur, ftorafur, the temozolomide, zalcitabine, emtricitabine, galocitabine, ibacitabine, ancitabine, decitabine, flurocitabine, enocitabine, his shore of imidazoles, capecitabine, gemcitabine, fludarabine, thunder accounts for for song, Raltitrexed, dexrazoxane, the combination of cladribine or 2-Amino-6-methyl-5-(pyridin-4-ylsulfanyl)-3H-quinazolin-4-one.
Embodiment 3.
80mg polifeprosan (to carboxy phenyl propane (p-CPP): decanedioic acid (SA) is 20: 80) copolymer is put into container, add the 100ml dichloromethane, behind the dissolving mixing, add 10mg Erlotinib and 10mg doxorubicin, shake up the back contains 10% Erlotinib and 10% doxorubicin with spray drying method for preparation injectable microsphere again.Then microsphere is suspended in the normal saline that contains 15% mannitol, makes corresponding suspension type slow releasing injection, viscosity is 20cp-300cp (20 ℃-30 ℃ time).The drug release time of this slow releasing injection in external normal saline is 10-15 days, is about 20-30 days at the subcutaneous drug release time of mice.
Embodiment 4.
The method step that is processed into slow releasing injection is identical with embodiment 3, but different is that contained anticancer effective component and percentage by weight thereof are:
(a) aclarubicin of 5-30%, aklavine-B, darubicin, Diacetoxysciroenol, clarithromycin, 9-[4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino, 9-(4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino)-7-methyl-1H-imidazo(4,5-f)quinoline, doxorubicin, epirubicin, valrubicin, pirarubicin, Anthrapyrazole, losoxantrone, mitoxantrone, piroxantrone, teloxantrone or chlorine assistant star; Or
(b) aclarubicin of 5-30%, aklavine-B, darubicin, Diacetoxysciroenol, clarithromycin, 9-[4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino, 9-(4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino)-7-methyl-1H-imidazo(4,5-f)quinoline, doxorubicin, epirubicin, valrubicin, pirarubicin, Anthrapyrazole, losoxantrone, mitoxantrone, piroxantrone, the gefitinib of teloxantrone or chlorine assistant star and 5-30%, Erlotinib, Lapatinib, votaranib, WAY-EKB 569, NSC 609974, thalidomide, LS-2616, angiostatin, Endostatin, the blood vessel endothelium chalone, imatinib mesylate, Sugen 5416, BMS 354825, Avastin, Cl 1033, Sorafenib, Sutent, TLK286 or ABX-EGF.The viscosity of slow releasing injection is 10cp-650cp (20 ℃-30 ℃ time).
Embodiment 5.
With 70mg molecular weight peak value is that 25000 polylactic acid (PLGA, 75: 25) is put into container, adds 100 milliliters of dichloromethane, behind the dissolving mixing, adds 15mg valrubicin and 15mg gefitinib, shakes up the dry organic solvent of removing of final vacuum again.Dried pastille solid composite freezing and pulverizing is made the micropowder that contains 15% valrubicin and 15% gefitinib, be suspended in then in the normal saline that contains 1.5% sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, make corresponding suspension type slow releasing injection, viscosity is 220cp-340cp (20 ℃-30 ℃ time).The drug release time of this slow releasing injection in external normal saline is 10-15 days, is about 20-30 days at the subcutaneous drug release time of mice.
Embodiment 6
The method step that is processed into slow releasing injection is identical with embodiment 5, but different is that contained anticancer effective component and percentage by weight thereof are:
(1) gefitinib of 1-40%, Erlotinib, Lapatinib, votaranib, WAY-EKB 569, NSC 609974, thalidomide, LS-2616, angiostatin, Endostatin, blood vessel endothelium chalone, imatinib mesylate, Sugen 5416, BMS 354825, Avastin, Cl 1033, Sorafenib, Sutent, TLK286 or ABX-EGF;
(2) darubicin of 1-40%, 9-(4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino)-7-methyl-1H-imidazo(4,5-f)quinoline, doxorubicin, epirubicin, valrubicin, pirarubicin, Anthrapyrazole, losoxantrone, mitoxantrone, piroxantrone or teloxantrone; Or
(3) gefitinib of 1-40%, Erlotinib, Lapatinib, votaranib, WAY-EKB 569, NSC 609974, thalidomide, LS-2616, angiostatin, Endostatin, the blood vessel endothelium chalone, imatinib mesylate, Sugen 5416, BMS 354825, Avastin, Cl 1033, Sorafenib, Sutent, the darubicin of TLK286 or ABX-EGF and 1-40%, 9-(4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino)-7-methyl-1H-imidazo(4,5-f)quinoline, doxorubicin, epirubicin, valrubicin, pirarubicin, Anthrapyrazole, losoxantrone, mitoxantrone, the combination of piroxantrone or teloxantrone.
The viscosity of injection is 10cp-650cp (20 ℃-30 ℃ time).
Embodiment 7.
70mg polifeprosan (to carboxy phenyl propane (p-CPP): decanedioic acid (SA) is 20: 80) copolymer is put into container, add 100 milliliters of dichloromethane, behind the dissolving mixing, add 20mg pirarubicin and 10mg capecitabine, shake up the back contains 20% pirarubicin and 10% capecitabine with spray drying method for preparation injectable microsphere again.Microsphere is suspended in the normal saline that contains 1.5% sodium carboxymethyl cellulose and 0.5% Tween 80 then, makes corresponding suspension type slow releasing injection, viscosity is 180cp-260cp (25 ℃-30 ℃ time).The drug release time of this slow releasing injection in external normal saline is 10-15 days, is about 20-30 days at the subcutaneous drug release time of mice.
Embodiment 8.
The method step that is processed into slow releasing injection is identical with embodiment 7, but different is that contained anticancer effective component is: the pemetrexed of 5-30%, pemetrexed disodium, Rumi Qu Sai, carmofur, ftorafur, the temozolomide, zalcitabine, emtricitabine, galocitabine, ibacitabine, ancitabine, decitabine, flurocitabine, enocitabine, his shore of imidazoles, capecitabine, gemcitabine, fludarabine, thunder accounts for for song, Raltitrexed, dexrazoxane, the aclarubicin of cladribine or 2-Amino-6-methyl-5-(pyridin-4-ylsulfanyl)-3H-quinazolin-4-one and 5-30%, aklavine-B, darubicin, Diacetoxysciroenol, clarithromycin, 9-[4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino, 9-(4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino)-7-methyl-1H-imidazo(4,5-f)quinoline, doxorubicin, epirubicin, valrubicin, pirarubicin, Anthrapyrazole, losoxantrone, mitoxantrone, piroxantrone, the combination of teloxantrone or chlorine assistant star; Viscosity is 400cp-560cp (25 ℃-30 ℃ time).
Embodiment 9
70mg polifeprosan (to carboxy phenyl propane (p-CPP): decanedioic acid (SA) is 20: 80) copolymer is put into container, add 100 milliliters of dichloromethane, behind the dissolving mixing, add 20mg pirarubicin and 10mg gefitinib, shake up the back contains 20% pirarubicin and 10% gefitinib with spray drying method for preparation injectable microsphere again.Then microsphere is suspended in the normal saline that contains 1.5% sodium carboxymethyl cellulose and 15% sorbitol and 0.2% Tween 80, makes corresponding suspension type slow releasing injection, viscosity is 100cp-160cp (25 ℃-30 ℃ time).The drug release time of this slow releasing injection in external normal saline is 10-15 days, is about 20-30 days at the subcutaneous drug release time of mice.
Embodiment 10
The method step that is processed into slow releasing injection is identical with embodiment 9, but different is that contained anticancer effective component is: 15% aclarubicin, aklavine-B, darubicin, Diacetoxysciroenol, clarithromycin, 9-[4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino, 9-(4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino)-7-methyl-1H-imidazo(4,5-f)quinoline, doxorubicin, epirubicin, valrubicin, pirarubicin, Anthrapyrazole, losoxantrone, mitoxantrone, piroxantrone, the gefitinib of teloxantrone or chlorine assistant star and 15%, Erlotinib, Lapatinib, votaranib, WAY-EKB 569, NSC 609974, thalidomide, LS-2616, angiostatin, Endostatin, the blood vessel endothelium chalone, imatinib mesylate, Sugen 5416, BMS 354825, Avastin, Cl 1033, Sorafenib, Sutent, the combination of TLK286 or ABX-EGF; Viscosity is 560cp-640cp (25 ℃-30 ℃ time).
Embodiment 11
70mg polifeprosan (to carboxy phenyl propane (p-CPP): decanedioic acid (SA) is 20: 80) copolymer is put into container, add 100 milliliters of dichloromethane, behind the dissolving mixing, add 10mg mitoxantrone and 20mg imatinib mesylate, shake up the back contains 10% mitoxantrone and 20% imatinib mesylate with spray drying method for preparation injectable microsphere again.Then microsphere is made corresponding sustained-release implant through pressed disc method.The drug release time of this sustained-release implant in external normal saline is 10-15 days, is about 30-40 days at the subcutaneous drug release time of mice.
Embodiment 12
The method step that is processed into sustained-release implant is identical with embodiment 11, but different is that used slow-release auxiliary material is: the bis-fatty acid of 60-95% and decanedioic acid copolymer (PFAD-SA), poly-(erucic acid dimer-decanedioic acid) [P (EAD-SA)] or poly-(fumaric acid-decanedioic acid) [P (FA-SA)].
Embodiment 13
With 70mg molecular weight peak value 35000 polylactic acid (PLGA, 50: 50) put into container, add 100 milliliters of dichloromethane, behind the dissolving mixing, add 10mg valrubicin and 20mg Erlotinib, shake up the back contains 10% valrubicin and 20% Erlotinib with spray drying method for preparation injectable microsphere again.Then microsphere is made corresponding sustained-release implant through pressed disc method.The drug release time of this sustained-release implant in external normal saline is 10-15 days, is about 35-50 days at the subcutaneous drug release time of mice.
Embodiment 14
The method step that is processed into sustained-release implant is identical with embodiment 11-13, but different is that contained anticancer effective component and percentage by weight are:
(a) 1-40% gefitinib, Erlotinib, Lapatinib, votaranib, WAY-EKB 569, NSC 609974, thalidomide, LS-2616, angiostatin, Endostatin, blood vessel endothelium chalone, imatinib mesylate, Sugen 5416, BMS 354825, Avastin, Cl 1033, Sorafenib, Sutent, TLK286 or ABX-EGF;
(b) 1-40% bleomycin, daunomycin, diethoxy acetyl amycin, nocardin, nocardorubin., 2-[N-(2-amidinoethyl)carbamoyl, nogalamycin, Mitochromine mitocromine B-35251, polymyxin E, pirlimycin, dirithromycin, antramycin, peplomycin, puromycin, sparsomycin, anthramycin, Carrninomycin I, puromycin, aclarubicin, aklavine-B, darubicin, Diacetoxysciroenol, clarithromycin, 9-[4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino, 9-(4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino)-7-methyl-1H-imidazo(4,5-f)quinoline, doxorubicin, epirubicin, valrubicin, pirarubicin, Anthrapyrazole, losoxantrone, mitoxantrone, piroxantrone, teloxantrone or chlorine assistant star;
(c) his shore of 1-40% pemetrexed, pemetrexed disodium, Rumi Qu Sai, carmofur, ftorafur, temozolomide, zalcitabine, emtricitabine, galocitabine, ibacitabine, ancitabine, decitabine, flurocitabine, enocitabine, imidazoles, capecitabine, gemcitabine, fludarabine, thunder for song account for, Raltitrexed, dexrazoxane, cladribine or 2-Amino-6-methyl-5-(pyridin-4-ylsulfanyl)-3H-quinazolin-4-one;
(d) 1-40% gefitinib, Erlotinib, Lapatinib, votaranib, WAY-EKB 569, NSC 609974, thalidomide, LS-2616, angiostatin, Endostatin, the blood vessel endothelium chalone, imatinib mesylate, Sugen 5416, BMS 354825, Avastin, Cl 1033, Sorafenib, Sutent, TLK286 or ABX-EGF and 1-40% bleomycin, daunomycin, diethoxy acetyl amycin, nocardin, nocardorubin., 2-[N-(2-amidinoethyl)carbamoyl, nogalamycin, Mitochromine mitocromine B-35251, polymyxin E, pirlimycin, dirithromycin, antramycin, peplomycin, puromycin, sparsomycin, anthramycin, Carrninomycin I, puromycin, aclarubicin, aklavine-B, darubicin, Diacetoxysciroenol, clarithromycin, 9-[4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino, 9-(4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino)-7-methyl-1H-imidazo(4,5-f)quinoline, doxorubicin, epirubicin, valrubicin, pirarubicin, Anthrapyrazole, losoxantrone, mitoxantrone, piroxantrone, the combination of teloxantrone or chlorine assistant star;
(e) 1-40% gefitinib, Erlotinib, Lapatinib, votaranib, WAY-EKB 569, NSC 609974, thalidomide, LS-2616, angiostatin, Endostatin, the blood vessel endothelium chalone, imatinib mesylate, Sugen 5416, BMS 354825, Avastin, Cl 1033, Sorafenib, Sutent, TLK286 or ABX-EGF and 1-40% pemetrexed, pemetrexed disodium, Rumi Qu Sai, carmofur, ftorafur, the temozolomide, zalcitabine, emtricitabine, galocitabine, ibacitabine, ancitabine, decitabine, flurocitabine, enocitabine, his shore of imidazoles, capecitabine, gemcitabine, fludarabine, thunder accounts for for song, Raltitrexed, dexrazoxane, the combination of cladribine or 2-Amino-6-methyl-5-(pyridin-4-ylsulfanyl)-3H-quinazolin-4-one;
(f) 1-40% bleomycin, daunomycin, diethoxy acetyl amycin, nocardin, nocardorubin., 2-[N-(2-amidinoethyl)carbamoyl, nogalamycin, Mitochromine mitocromine B-35251, polymyxin E, pirlimycin, dirithromycin, antramycin, peplomycin, puromycin, sparsomycin, anthramycin, Carrninomycin I, puromycin, aclarubicin, aklavine-B, darubicin, Diacetoxysciroenol, clarithromycin, 9-[4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino, 9-(4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino)-7-methyl-1H-imidazo(4,5-f)quinoline, doxorubicin, epirubicin, valrubicin, pirarubicin, Anthrapyrazole, losoxantrone, mitoxantrone, piroxantrone, teloxantrone or chlorine assistant star and 1-40% pemetrexed, pemetrexed disodium, Rumi Qu Sai, carmofur, ftorafur, the temozolomide, zalcitabine, emtricitabine, galocitabine, ibacitabine, ancitabine, decitabine, flurocitabine, enocitabine, his shore of imidazoles, capecitabine, gemcitabine, fludarabine, thunder accounts for for song, Raltitrexed, dexrazoxane, the combination of cladribine or 2-Amino-6-methyl-5-(pyridin-4-ylsulfanyl)-3H-quinazolin-4-one; Or
(g) 1-40% gefitinib, Erlotinib, Lapatinib, votaranib, WAY-EKB 569, NSC 609974, thalidomide, LS-2616, angiostatin, Endostatin, the blood vessel endothelium chalone, imatinib mesylate, Sugen 5416, BMS 354825, Avastin, Cl 1033, Sorafenib, Sutent, TLK286 or ABX-EGF and 1-40% bleomycin, daunomycin, diethoxy acetyl amycin, nocardin, nocardorubin., 2-[N-(2-amidinoethyl)carbamoyl, nogalamycin, Mitochromine mitocromine B-35251, polymyxin E, pirlimycin, dirithromycin, antramycin, peplomycin, puromycin, sparsomycin, anthramycin, Carrninomycin I, puromycin, aclarubicin, aklavine-B, darubicin, Diacetoxysciroenol, clarithromycin, 9-[4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino, 9-(4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino)-7-methyl-1H-imidazo(4,5-f)quinoline, doxorubicin, epirubicin, valrubicin, pirarubicin, Anthrapyrazole, losoxantrone, mitoxantrone, piroxantrone, teloxantrone or chlorine assistant star and 1-40% pemetrexed, pemetrexed disodium, Rumi Qu Sai, carmofur, ftorafur, the temozolomide, zalcitabine, emtricitabine, galocitabine, ibacitabine, ancitabine, decitabine, flurocitabine, enocitabine, his shore of imidazoles, capecitabine, gemcitabine, fludarabine, thunder accounts for for song, Raltitrexed, dexrazoxane, the combination of cladribine or 2-Amino-6-methyl-5-(pyridin-4-ylsulfanyl)-3H-quinazolin-4-one.
Embodiment 15
The method step that is processed into slow releasing agent is identical with embodiment 1-14, but different is used slow-release auxiliary material is one of following or its combination:
A) polylactic acid (PLA), the molecular weight peak value is 10000-30000,300000-60000,60000-100000 or 100000-150000;
B) copolymer of polyglycolic acid and hydroxyacetic acid (PLGA), wherein, the ratio of polyglycolic acid and hydroxyacetic acid is 50-95: 50-50, the molecular weight peak value is 10000-30000,300000-60000,60000-100000 or 100000-150000;
C) ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer (EVAc);
D) polifeprosan, to carboxy phenyl propane (p-CPP): decanedioic acid (SA) is 10: 90,20: 80,30: 70,40: 60,50: 50 or 60: 40;
D) bis-fatty acid and decanedioic acid copolymer (PFAD-SA);
E) poly-(erucic acid dimer-decanedioic acid) [P (EAD-SA)];
F) poly-(fumaric acid-decanedioic acid) [P (FA-SA)];
G) xylitol, oligosaccharide, chrondroitin, chitin, hyaluronic acid, collagen protein, gelatin or white tempera.
Embodiment 16
The method step that is processed into slow releasing injection is identical with embodiment 1-10, but different is used suspending agent is respectively one of following or its combination:
A) 0.5-3.0% carboxymethyl cellulose (sodium);
B) 5-15% mannitol;
C) 5-15% sorbitol;
D) 0.1-1.5% surfactant;
E) 0.1-0.5% polysorbas20.
Above embodiment only is used for explanation, and is not limitation application of the present invention.
The present invention disclosed and the protection the content see claim.
Test seven, vasoinhibitor are to tumor vascular inhibitory action
With the rat is subjects, with 2 * 10 5Individual tumor cell subcutaneous injection is in its hypochondrium, treat tumor growth after 14 days with its grouping.One group is contrast, all the other are the treatment group, accept gefitinib, Erlotinib, Lapatinib, votaranib, WAY-EKB 569, NSC 609974, thalidomide, LS-2616, angiostatin, Endostatin, blood vessel endothelium chalone, imatinib mesylate, Sugen 5416, BMS 354825, Avastin, Cl 1033, Sorafenib, Sutent, TLK286 or ABX-EGF respectively.All vasoinhibitors are in the tumor and place, and dosage is 0.25mg.The treatment back was taken out tumor on the 10th day, observed blood vessel through H.E. dyeing and suppressed situation, and calculate tumor vascular suppression ratio (%).The result shows that the different blood vessel inhibitor that tries has the obvious suppression effect to tumor vessel, and suppression ratio is between 44%-80%.
Above result shows that the used tumor vessel inhibitor of the present invention is of universal significance.Therefore, the tumor vessel selection of inhibitors of slow-releasing anticarcinogen injection of the present invention is for arbitrarily.Equally, the associating of cancer therapy drug and tumor vessel inhibitor also is arbitrarily.
Above embodiment only is used for explanation, and also unrestricted application of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. the slow-releasing anticarcinogen injection of carried with blood-vessel inhibiting and synergist thereof is grouped into by following one-tenth:
(A) sustained-release micro-spheres comprises:
Biological effective components 0.5-60%
Slow-release auxiliary material 41-99.9%
Suspending agent 0.0-30%
More than be weight percentage
With
(B) solvent is for common solvent or contain the special solvent of suspending agent.
Wherein,
Anticancer effective component is vasoinhibitor and/or vasoinhibitor synergist, and described vasoinhibitor synergist is selected from antitumor antibiotics and/or antimetabolitas;
Slow-release auxiliary material is selected from one of following or its combination:
A) polylactic acid;
B) copolymer of polyglycolic acid and hydroxyacetic acid;
C) polifeprosan;
D) ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer;
E) bis-fatty acid and decanedioic acid copolymer;
F) poly-(erucic acid dimer-decanedioic acid) copolymer;
G) poly-(fumaric acid-decanedioic acid) copolymer;
H) xylitol, oligosaccharide, chrondroitin, chitin, hyaluronic acid, collagen protein, gelatin or white tempera.
Suspending agent is selected from one of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, iodine glycerol, simethicone, propylene glycol, carbomer, mannitol, sorbitol, surfactant, soil temperature 20, soil temperature 40 and soil temperature 80 or its combination, and the viscosity of suspending agent is 100cp-3000cp (20 ℃-30 ℃ time).
2. the slow-releasing anticarcinogen injection according to claim 1 is characterized in that described vasoinhibitor is selected from gefitinib, Erlotinib, Lapatinib, votaranib, WAY-EKB 569, NSC 609974, thalidomide, LS-2616, angiostatin, Endostatin, blood vessel endothelium chalone, imatinib mesylate, NSC 609974, thalidomide, LS-2616, Sugen 5416, BMS 354825, Avastin, Cl 1033, Sorafenib, Sutent, TLK286 or ABX-EGF.
3. the slow-releasing anticarcinogen injection according to claim 1 is characterized in that described antitumor antibiotics class medicine is selected from bleomycin, daunomycin, diethoxy acetyl amycin, nocardin, nocardorubin., 2-[N-(2-amidinoethyl)carbamoyl, nogalamycin, Mitochromine mitocromine B-35251, polymyxin E, pirlimycin, dirithromycin, antramycin, peplomycin, puromycin, sparsomycin, anthramycin, Carrninomycin I, puromycin, aclarubicin, aklavine-B, darubicin, Diacetoxysciroenol, clarithromycin, 9-[4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino, 9-(4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino)-7-methyl-1H-imidazo(4,5-f)quinoline, doxorubicin, epirubicin, valrubicin, pirarubicin, Anthrapyrazole, losoxantrone, mitoxantrone, piroxantrone, teloxantrone or chlorine assistant star.
4. the slow-releasing anticarcinogen injection according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described anti-metabolism cancer therapy drug be selected from his shore of pemetrexed, pemetrexed disodium, Rumi Qu Sai, carmofur, ftorafur, temozolomide, zalcitabine, emtricitabine, galocitabine, ibacitabine, ancitabine, decitabine, flurocitabine, enocitabine, imidazoles, capecitabine, gemcitabine, fludarabine, thunder for song account for, Raltitrexed, dexrazoxane, cladribine or 2-Amino-6-methyl-5-(pyridin-4-ylsulfanyl)-3H-quinazolin-4-one.
5. the slow-releasing anticarcinogen injection according to claim 1 is characterized in that effective ingredient and percentage by weight are one of following:
(a) 1-40% gefitinib, Erlotinib, Lapatinib, votaranib, WAY-EKB 569, NSC 609974, thalidomide, LS-2616, angiostatin, Endostatin, blood vessel endothelium chalone, imatinib mesylate, NSC 609974, thalidomide, LS-2616, Sugen 5416, BMS 354825, Avastin, Cl 1033, Sorafenib, Sutent, TLK286 or ABX-EGF;
(b) 1-40% bleomycin, daunomycin, diethoxy acetyl amycin, nocardin, nocardorubin., 2-[N-(2-amidinoethyl)carbamoyl, nogalamycin, Mitochromine mitocromine B-35251, polymyxin E, pirlimycin, dirithromycin, antramycin, peplomycin, puromycin, sparsomycin, anthramycin, Carrninomycin I, puromycin, aclarubicin, aklavine-B, darubicin, Diacetoxysciroenol, clarithromycin, 9-[4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino, 9-(4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino)-7-methyl-1H-imidazo(4,5-f)quinoline, doxorubicin, epirubicin, valrubicin, pirarubicin, Anthrapyrazole, losoxantrone, mitoxantrone, piroxantrone, teloxantrone or chlorine assistant star;
(c) his shore of 1-40% pemetrexed, pemetrexed disodium, Rumi Qu Sai, carmofur, ftorafur, temozolomide, zalcitabine, emtricitabine, galocitabine, ibacitabine, ancitabine, decitabine, flurocitabine, enocitabine, imidazoles, capecitabine, gemcitabine, fludarabine, thunder for song account for, Raltitrexed, dexrazoxane, cladribine or 2-Amino-6-methyl-5-(pyridin-4-ylsulfanyl)-3H-quinazolin-4-one;
(d) 1-40% gefitinib, Erlotinib, Lapatinib, votaranib, WAY-EKB 569, NSC 609974, thalidomide, LS-2616, angiostatin, Endostatin, the blood vessel endothelium chalone, imatinib mesylate, NSC 609974, thalidomide, LS-2616, Sugen 5416, BMS 354825, Avastin, Cl 1033, Sorafenib, Sutent, TLK286 or ABX-EGF and 1-40% bleomycin, daunomycin, diethoxy acetyl amycin, nocardin, nocardorubin., 2-[N-(2-amidinoethyl)carbamoyl, nogalamycin, Mitochromine mitocromine B-35251, polymyxin E, pirlimycin, dirithromycin, antramycin, peplomycin, puromycin, sparsomycin, anthramycin, Carrninomycin I, puromycin, aclarubicin, aklavine-B, darubicin, Diacetoxysciroenol, clarithromycin, 9-[4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino, 9-(4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino)-7-methyl-1H-imidazo(4,5-f)quinoline, doxorubicin, epirubicin, valrubicin, pirarubicin, Anthrapyrazole, losoxantrone, mitoxantrone, piroxantrone, the combination of teloxantrone or chlorine assistant star;
(e) 1-40% gefitinib, Erlotinib, Lapatinib, votaranib, WAY-EKB 569, NSC 609974, thalidomide, LS-2616, angiostatin, Endostatin, the blood vessel endothelium chalone, imatinib mesylate, NSC 609974, thalidomide, LS-2616, Sugen 5416, BMS 354825, Avastin, Cl 1033, Sorafenib, Sutent, TLK286 or ABX-EGF and 1-40% pemetrexed, pemetrexed disodium, Rumi Qu Sai, carmofur, ftorafur, the temozolomide, zalcitabine, emtricitabine, galocitabine, ibacitabine, ancitabine, decitabine, flurocitabine, enocitabine, his shore of imidazoles, capecitabine, gemcitabine, fludarabine, thunder accounts for for song, Raltitrexed, dexrazoxane, the combination of cladribine or 2-Amino-6-methyl-5-(pyridin-4-ylsulfanyl)-3H-quinazolin-4-one;
(f) 1-40% bleomycin, daunomycin, diethoxy acetyl amycin, nocardin, nocardorubin., 2-[N-(2-amidinoethyl)carbamoyl, nogalamycin, Mitochromine mitocromine B-35251, polymyxin E, pirlimycin, dirithromycin, antramycin, peplomycin, puromycin, sparsomycin, anthramycin, Carrninomycin I, puromycin, aclarubicin, aklavine-B, darubicin, Diacetoxysciroenol, clarithromycin, 9-[4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino, 9-(4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino)-7-methyl-1H-imidazo(4,5-f)quinoline, doxorubicin, epirubicin, valrubicin, pirarubicin, Anthrapyrazole, losoxantrone, mitoxantrone, piroxantrone, teloxantrone or chlorine assistant star and 1-40% pemetrexed, pemetrexed disodium, Rumi Qu Sai, carmofur, ftorafur, the temozolomide, zalcitabine, emtricitabine, galocitabine, ibacitabine, ancitabine, decitabine, flurocitabine, enocitabine, his shore of imidazoles, capecitabine, gemcitabine, fludarabine, thunder accounts for for song, Raltitrexed, dexrazoxane, the combination of cladribine or 2-Amino-6-methyl-5-(pyridin-4-ylsulfanyl)-3H-quinazolin-4-one; Or
(g) 1-40% gefitinib, Erlotinib, Lapatinib, votaranib, WAY-EKB 569, NSC 609974, thalidomide, LS-2616, angiostatin, Endostatin, the blood vessel endothelium chalone, imatinib mesylate, NSC 609974, thalidomide, LS-2616, Sugen 5416, BMS 354825, Avastin, Cl 1033, Sorafenib, Sutent, TLK286 or ABX-EGF and 1-40% bleomycin, daunomycin, diethoxy acetyl amycin, nocardin, nocardorubin., 2-[N-(2-amidinoethyl)carbamoyl, nogalamycin, Mitochromine mitocromine B-35251, polymyxin E, pirlimycin, dirithromycin, antramycin, peplomycin, puromycin, sparsomycin, anthramycin, Carrninomycin I, puromycin, aclarubicin, aklavine-B, darubicin, Diacetoxysciroenol, clarithromycin, 9-[4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino, 9-(4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino)-7-methyl-1H-imidazo(4,5-f)quinoline, doxorubicin, epirubicin, valrubicin, pirarubicin, Anthrapyrazole, losoxantrone, mitoxantrone, piroxantrone, teloxantrone or chlorine assistant star and 1-40% pemetrexed, pemetrexed disodium, Rumi Qu Sai, carmofur, ftorafur, the temozolomide, zalcitabine, emtricitabine, galocitabine, ibacitabine, ancitabine, decitabine, flurocitabine, enocitabine, his shore of imidazoles, capecitabine, gemcitabine, fludarabine, thunder accounts for for song, Raltitrexed, dexrazoxane, the combination of cladribine or 2-Amino-6-methyl-5-(pyridin-4-ylsulfanyl)-3H-quinazolin-4-one.
6. the slow-releasing anticarcinogen injection according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
A) the molecular weight peak value of polylactic acid is 10000-30000,300000-60000,60000-100000 or 100000-150000;
B) in the copolymer of polyglycolic acid and hydroxyacetic acid, the ratio of polyglycolic acid and hydroxyacetic acid is 50-95: 50-50, and the molecular weight peak value is 10000-30000,300000-60000,60000-100000 or 100000-150000;
C) in the polifeprosan, to carboxy phenyl propane: decanedioic acid is 10: 90,20: 80,30: 70,40: 60,50: 50 or 60: 40.
7. the slow-releasing anticarcinogen injection according to claim 1 is characterized in that used suspending agent is respectively one of following:
A) 0.5-3.0% carboxymethyl cellulose (sodium);
B) 5-15% mannitol;
C) 5-15% sorbitol;
D) 0.1-1.5% surfactant;
E) 0.1-0.5% polysorbas20;
F) (iodine) glycerol, simethicone, propylene glycol or carbomer;
G) 0.5-5% sodium carboxymethyl cellulose+0.1-0.5% soil temperature 80;
H) 5-20% mannitol+0.1-0.5% soil temperature 80;
I) 0.5-5% sodium carboxymethyl cellulose+5-20% sorbitol+0.1-0.5% soil temperature 80.
8. the slow-releasing anticarcinogen injection according to claim 1 is characterized in that described pharmaceutical preparation is the sustained-release implant that sustained-release micro-spheres is made, in tumor or tumor week injection or place administration.
9. described according to Claim 8 anti-cancer sustained-released implantation agent is characterized in that the used slow-release auxiliary material of described sustained-release implant is selected from one of following or its combination:
A) polylactic acid;
B) copolymer of polyglycolic acid and hydroxyacetic acid;
C) polifeprosan;
D) ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer;
E) bis-fatty acid and decanedioic acid copolymer;
F) poly-(erucic acid dimer-decanedioic acid) copolymer;
G) poly-(fumaric acid-decanedioic acid) copolymer;
H) xylitol, oligosaccharide, chrondroitin, chitin, hyaluronic acid, collagen protein, gelatin or white tempera.
Anticancer effective component and percentage by weight thereof are:
(1) gefitinib of 1-40%, Erlotinib, Lapatinib, votaranib, WAY-EKB 569, NSC 609974, thalidomide, LS-2616, angiostatin, Endostatin, blood vessel endothelium chalone, imatinib mesylate, NSC 609974, thalidomide, LS-2616, Sugen 5416, BMS 354825, Avastin, Cl 1033, Sorafenib, Sutent, TLK286 or ABX-EGF;
(2) 1-40% bleomycin, daunomycin, aclarubicin, darubicin, clarithromycin, 9-[4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino, 9-(4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino)-7-methyl-1H-imidazo(4,5-f)quinoline, doxorubicin, epirubicin, valrubicin, pirarubicin, Anthrapyrazole, losoxantrone, mitoxantrone, piroxantrone, teloxantrone or chlorine assistant star;
(3) his shore of 1-40% pemetrexed, pemetrexed disodium, Rumi Qu Sai, carmofur, ftorafur, temozolomide, zalcitabine, emtricitabine, galocitabine, ibacitabine, ancitabine, decitabine, flurocitabine, enocitabine, imidazoles, capecitabine, gemcitabine, fludarabine, thunder for song account for, Raltitrexed, dexrazoxane, cladribine or 2-Amino-6-methyl-5-(pyridin-4-ylsulfanyl)-3H-quinazolin-4-one;
(4) 1-40% gefitinib, Erlotinib, Lapatinib, votaranib, WAY-EKB 569, NSC 609974, thalidomide, LS-2616, angiostatin, Endostatin, the blood vessel endothelium chalone, imatinib mesylate, NSC 609974, thalidomide, LS-2616, Sugen 5416, BMS 354825, Avastin, Cl 1033, Sorafenib, Sutent, TLK286 or ABX-EGF and 1-40% bleomycin, daunomycin, nocardin, nocardorubin., 2-[N-(2-amidinoethyl)carbamoyl, nogalamycin, Mitochromine mitocromine B-35251, pirlimycin, dirithromycin, antramycin, peplomycin, puromycin, sparsomycin, anthramycin, Carrninomycin I, puromycin, aclarubicin, darubicin, Diacetoxysciroenol, clarithromycin, 9-[4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino, 9-(4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino)-7-methyl-1H-imidazo(4,5-f)quinoline, doxorubicin, epirubicin, valrubicin, pirarubicin, Anthrapyrazole, losoxantrone, mitoxantrone, piroxantrone, the combination of teloxantrone or chlorine assistant star;
(5) 1-40% gefitinib, Erlotinib, Lapatinib, votaranib, WAY-EKB 569, NSC 609974, thalidomide, LS-2616, angiostatin, Endostatin, the blood vessel endothelium chalone, imatinib mesylate, NSC 609974, thalidomide, LS-2616, Sugen 5416, BMS 354825, Avastin, Cl 1033, Sorafenib, Sutent, TLK286 or ABX-EGF and 1-40% pemetrexed, pemetrexed disodium, Rumi Qu Sai, carmofur, ftorafur, the temozolomide, zalcitabine, emtricitabine, galocitabine, ibacitabine, ancitabine, decitabine, flurocitabine, enocitabine, his shore of imidazoles, capecitabine, gemcitabine, fludarabine, thunder accounts for for song, Raltitrexed, dexrazoxane, the combination of cladribine or 2-Amino-6-methyl-5-(pyridin-4-ylsulfanyl)-3H-quinazolin-4-one;
(6) 1-40% bleomycin, daunomycin, nocardin, nocardorubin., 2-[N-(2-amidinoethyl)carbamoyl, nogalamycin, Mitochromine mitocromine B-35251, aclarubicin, darubicin, clarithromycin, 9-(4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino)-7-methyl-1H-imidazo(4,5-f)quinoline, doxorubicin, epirubicin, valrubicin, pirarubicin, Anthrapyrazole, losoxantrone, mitoxantrone, piroxantrone, teloxantrone or chlorine assistant star and 1-40% pemetrexed, pemetrexed disodium, Rumi Qu Sai, carmofur, ftorafur, the temozolomide, zalcitabine, emtricitabine, galocitabine, ibacitabine, ancitabine, decitabine, flurocitabine, enocitabine, his shore of imidazoles, capecitabine, gemcitabine, fludarabine, thunder accounts for for song, Raltitrexed, dexrazoxane, the combination of cladribine or 2-Amino-6-methyl-5-(pyridin-4-ylsulfanyl)-3H-quinazolin-4-one; Or
(7) 1-40% gefitinib, Erlotinib, Lapatinib, votaranib, WAY-EKB 569, NSC 609974, thalidomide, LS-2616, angiostatin, Endostatin, the blood vessel endothelium chalone, imatinib mesylate, NSC 609974, thalidomide, LS-2616, Sugen 5416, BMS 354825, Avastin, Cl 1033, Sorafenib, Sutent, TLK286 or ABX-EGF and 1-40% bleomycin, daunomycin, diethoxy acetyl amycin, nocardin, nocardorubin., 2-[N-(2-amidinoethyl)carbamoyl, nogalamycin, Mitochromine mitocromine B-35251, pirlimycin, dirithromycin, antramycin, peplomycin, puromycin, sparsomycin, anthramycin, Carrninomycin I, puromycin, aclarubicin, darubicin, Diacetoxysciroenol, clarithromycin, 9-[4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino, 9-(4-(N-Methylacetamido)anilino)-7-methyl-1H-imidazo(4,5-f)quinoline, doxorubicin, epirubicin, valrubicin, pirarubicin, Anthrapyrazole, losoxantrone, mitoxantrone, piroxantrone, teloxantrone or chlorine assistant star and 1-40% pemetrexed, pemetrexed disodium, Rumi Qu Sai, carmofur, ftorafur, the temozolomide, zalcitabine, emtricitabine, galocitabine, ibacitabine, ancitabine, decitabine, flurocitabine, enocitabine, his shore of imidazoles, capecitabine, gemcitabine, fludarabine, thunder accounts for for song, Raltitrexed, dexrazoxane, the combination of cladribine or 2-Amino-6-methyl-5-(pyridin-4-ylsulfanyl)-3H-quinazolin-4-one.
10. described according to Claim 8 anti-cancer sustained-released implantation agent is characterized in that:
A) the molecular weight peak value of polylactic acid is 10000-30000,300000-60000,60000-100000 or 100000-150000;
B) in the copolymer of polyglycolic acid and hydroxyacetic acid, the ratio of polyglycolic acid and hydroxyacetic acid is 50-95: 50-50, and the molecular weight peak value is 10000-30000,300000-60000,60000-100000 or 100000-150000;
C) in the polifeprosan, to carboxy phenyl propane: decanedioic acid is 10: 90,20: 80,30: 70,40: 60,50: 50 or 60: 40.
CNA2006102002064A 2006-03-06 2006-03-06 Slow released compound anticancer injection containing blood vessel inhibitor Pending CN1857207A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110841069A (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-02-28 昆明医科大学第一附属医院 Pharmaceutical composition containing thalidomide and antifungal drug and application

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110841069A (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-02-28 昆明医科大学第一附属医院 Pharmaceutical composition containing thalidomide and antifungal drug and application

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