CN1852545A - Simulating apparatus and method for realizing honeycomb residence user content detection - Google Patents
Simulating apparatus and method for realizing honeycomb residence user content detection Download PDFInfo
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- CN1852545A CN1852545A CNA2006100403421A CN200610040342A CN1852545A CN 1852545 A CN1852545 A CN 1852545A CN A2006100403421 A CNA2006100403421 A CN A2006100403421A CN 200610040342 A CN200610040342 A CN 200610040342A CN 1852545 A CN1852545 A CN 1852545A
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Abstract
The equipment is composed of surface acoustic wave filter in RF, amplifier in low noise, mixer, amplifier in MF, surface acoustic wave filter in MF, logarithm detector amplifier, and comparator in sequential series connection of co phasal input ends. Simulating method is as following: through surface acoustic wave filter in RF, inputted carrier signal magnified by amplifier in low noise; then signal passes mixing so as to obtain MF carrier signal; passing through magnification in MF, and MF filtering, MF carrier signal enters into logarithm detector amplifier to carry out demodulation; being transmitted in mode of time slot frame structure, analog signal passing through demodulating by logarithm detector amplifier generates envelope signal in LF; through comparator, envelope signal in LF generates pulses in LF, which is sent to a single chip for counting; and number of pulse in a frame structure is accumulated.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is analogue means and the detection method thereof that a kind of honeycomb residence user content detects, and is applied to the network optimization and the network operation of mobile communication system, belongs to the technical field of mobile communication.
Background technology
Second generation mobile communication system based on TDMA (time division multiple access) technology, the user capacity of its cellular cell detects and realizes in the main equipment of mobile communications network usually, network management center can monitor, and network optimization equipment (as repeater, dried put etc.) only provides the radio frequency transmission path, and the customer volume that can't finish institute's transmission signals detects.
Based on the customer volume checkout gear of analogy method, can be so that network optimization equipment have the customer volume measuring ability, and function realizes multiple novel intelligent network optimization equipment whereby.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem: the objective of the invention is to propose a kind of analogue means and method that is used to realize the honeycomb residence user content detection, realize that by simple analog circuit the user capacity of sub-district detects, realize the basis for multiple novel network optimization device design provides.
Technical scheme: analogy method realizes that the user capacity of cellular cell detects and device comprises: radio frequency Surface Acoustic Wave Filter, low noise amplifier, frequency mixer, frequency synthesizer, intermediate frequency amplifier, intermediate frequency Surface Acoustic Wave Filter, wave detector, comparator, single-chip microcomputer.The in-phase input end of the radio frequency Surface Acoustic Wave Filter in this device, low noise amplifier, frequency mixer, intermediate frequency amplifier, intermediate frequency Surface Acoustic Wave Filter, logarithmic detector amplifier, comparator is connected in series in proper order, the inverting input of comparator connects reference voltage, the output of comparator connects the input of single-chip microcomputer, the output termination frequency synthesizer of single-chip microcomputer, another input of the output termination frequency mixer of frequency synthesizer.
Its method is: carrier signal is sent into frequency mixer by the low noise amplifier amplification after the radio frequency Surface Acoustic Wave Filter, the carrier wave intermediate-freuqncy signal that mixing obtains enters the logarithmic detector amplifier and carries out detection behind amplification and intermediate frequency filtering.For TDMA standard (GSM, PHS, TETRA etc.), different user is distinguished by different time slots, the analog signal of transmitting in time slot frame structure mode is after the wave detector detection, generate low frequency envelope signal, low frequency envelope signal can produce low-frequency pulse through comparator, and this low-frequency pulse is sent into the single-chip microcomputer counting, by the number of users that adds up the in-house pulse number of frame, can more accurately detect this carrier wave to be carried.For the sub-district of multicarrier, can place same number of said apparatus and detect by the carrier number of sub-district; An also available covering device by changing the frequency of frequency synthesizer, is realized the timesharing of multicarrier is detected, to reduce equipment cost.
Beneficial effect: the user capacity of realizing the sub-district by simple analog circuit detects, and realizes the basis for multiple novel network optimization device design provides.
1) by the envelope detection of simulation,, realized the customer volume detection of digital communication system with the method for step-by-step counting again through relatively shaping;
2) need not analog radio-frequency signal is carried out digital demodulation;
3) circuit is simple, is easy to realize that cost is low;
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a theory diagram of the present invention.Wherein have: radio frequency Surface Acoustic Wave Filter 1, low noise amplifier 2, frequency mixer 3, intermediate frequency amplifier 4, intermediate frequency Surface Acoustic Wave Filter 5, logarithmic detector amplifier 6, comparator 7, frequency synthesizer 8, single-chip microcomputer 9.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 discloses theory diagram of the present invention, and the invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Be used for realizing that radio frequency Surface Acoustic Wave Filter 1, low noise amplifier 2, frequency mixer 3, intermediate frequency amplifier 4, intermediate frequency Surface Acoustic Wave Filter 5, the logarithmic detector amplifier 6 of the analogue means that honeycomb residence user content detects, the in-phase input end of comparator 7 are connected in series in proper order, the inverting input of comparator 7 connects reference voltage, the output of comparator 7 connects the input of single-chip microcomputer 9, the output termination frequency synthesizer 8 of single-chip microcomputer 9, another input of the output termination frequency mixer 3 of frequency synthesizer 8.
Radio frequency Surface Acoustic Wave Filter 1: the TMX P056 of optional TEMEX company
Low noise amplifier 2: the ATF-54143 of optional Agilent company
Frequency mixer 3: the HMC399 of optional Hittite company
Intermediate frequency amplifier 4: the AG-603 of optional wj company
Intermediate frequency Surface Acoustic Wave Filter 5: the TMX P262 of optional TEMEX company
Logarithmic detector amplifier 6: the AD8314 of optional ADI company
Comparator 7: the LM2903 of optional NS company
Frequency synthesizer 8: the PLL400-875 of optional Sirenza company
Single-chip microcomputer 9: the MSP430F149 of optional TI company
Carrier signal is sent into frequency mixer by the low noise amplifier amplification after the radio frequency Surface Acoustic Wave Filter, the carrier wave intermediate-freuqncy signal that mixing obtains enters the logarithmic detector amplifier and carries out detection behind amplification and intermediate frequency filtering.For TDMA standard (GSM, PHS, TETRA etc.), different user is distinguished by different time slots, the analog signal of transmitting in time slot frame structure mode is after the wave detector detection, generate low frequency envelope signal, low frequency envelope signal can produce low-frequency pulse through comparator, and this low-frequency pulse is sent into the single-chip microcomputer counting, by the number of users that adds up the in-house pulse number of frame, can more accurately detect this carrier wave to be carried.
The working frequency points of frequency synthesizer 8 is set on the carrier frequency point that needs to detect by single-chip microcomputer 9; For the sub-district of multicarrier,, place same number of said apparatus and detect by the carrier number of sub-district; An also available covering device by changing the frequency of frequency synthesizer, is realized the timesharing of multicarrier is detected.
Claims (3)
1. analogue means that is used to realize that honeycomb residence user content detects, it is characterized in that the radio frequency Surface Acoustic Wave Filter (1) in this device, low noise amplifier (2), frequency mixer (3), intermediate frequency amplifier (4), intermediate frequency Surface Acoustic Wave Filter (5), logarithmic detector amplifier (6), the in-phase input end of comparator (7) is connected in series in proper order, the inverting input of comparator (7) connects reference voltage, the output of comparator (7) connects the input of single-chip microcomputer (9), the output termination frequency synthesizer (8) of single-chip microcomputer (9), another input of the output termination frequency mixer (3) of frequency synthesizer (8).
2. the analogy method that is used to realize the analogue means that honeycomb residence user content detects according to claim 1, the carrier signal that it is characterized in that importing is after radio frequency Surface Acoustic Wave Filter (1), send into frequency mixer (3) by low noise amplifier (2) amplification, the carrier wave intermediate-freuqncy signal that mixing obtains is behind intermediate frequency amplification and intermediate frequency filtering, enter logarithmic detector amplifier (6) and carry out detection, for the TDMA standard, different user is distinguished by different time slots, the analog signal of transmitting in time slot frame structure mode is after the wave detector detection, generate low frequency envelope signal, low frequency envelope signal produces low-frequency pulse through comparator (7), this low-frequency pulse is sent into single-chip microcomputer (9) counting, by the number of users that adds up the pulse number in the frame structure, accurately detect this carrier wave to be carried.
3. the analogy method that is used to realize the analogue means that honeycomb residence user content detects according to claim 2 is characterized in that the working frequency points of frequency synthesizer (8) is set on the carrier frequency point that needs to detect by single-chip microcomputer (9); For the sub-district of multicarrier,, place same number of said apparatus and detect by the carrier number of sub-district; An also available covering device by changing the frequency of frequency synthesizer, is realized the timesharing of multicarrier is detected.
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CNA2006100403421A CN1852545A (en) | 2006-05-16 | 2006-05-16 | Simulating apparatus and method for realizing honeycomb residence user content detection |
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CNA2006100403421A CN1852545A (en) | 2006-05-16 | 2006-05-16 | Simulating apparatus and method for realizing honeycomb residence user content detection |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100459771C (en) * | 2006-07-05 | 2009-02-04 | 南京东大宽带通信技术有限公司 | Detecting method and device for real time GSM small area customer volume |
CN106953600A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-07-14 | 安徽白鹭电子科技有限公司 | A kind of rearmounted mixing type numeral ALC control system devices based on DDS |
CN112769440A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2021-05-07 | 山东科技大学 | Low-power-consumption digital intelligent USBL receiver |
-
2006
- 2006-05-16 CN CNA2006100403421A patent/CN1852545A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100459771C (en) * | 2006-07-05 | 2009-02-04 | 南京东大宽带通信技术有限公司 | Detecting method and device for real time GSM small area customer volume |
CN106953600A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-07-14 | 安徽白鹭电子科技有限公司 | A kind of rearmounted mixing type numeral ALC control system devices based on DDS |
CN112769440A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2021-05-07 | 山东科技大学 | Low-power-consumption digital intelligent USBL receiver |
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