CN1852284A - Network parallel data transmission method - Google Patents
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- CN1852284A CN1852284A CN 200610072832 CN200610072832A CN1852284A CN 1852284 A CN1852284 A CN 1852284A CN 200610072832 CN200610072832 CN 200610072832 CN 200610072832 A CN200610072832 A CN 200610072832A CN 1852284 A CN1852284 A CN 1852284A
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Abstract
The method includes steps; based on characters, the party of sending data splits data to be sent to at least two sets; encoding data set; using established at least two communication channels, the sending party transmits the at least two sets of data to party of receiving data; the receiving party mergers received at least two sets of data. Based on inherent network completely, the invention does not modify connecting device in narrowband, and ISP configuration, binding multiple channels so that there is no loss of total bandwidth after binding bandwidth. Features are: good transplantation performance, no dependence on network protocol or connection mode, doubling transmission bandwidth. The invention is applicable to any mode of network connection, and each data structure of possessing reversible splitting method.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the networking data transmission method, relate in particular to network parallel data transmission method.
Background technology
Along with the increase of volume of transmitted data, existing wireless narrow band transmission can not satisfy the requirement of transmission data to bandwidth, and has limited many application, for example can't realize the transmission of high definition video.In order to utilize existing narrow-band communication system to realize broadband data transmission, occurred a plurality of narrow channels are carried out the fixed parallel transmission technology of nation.
Existing networking multichannel binding parallel transmission technology is based on the binding of Internet protocol aspect, for example, two or polylith network card binding to together, is given same IP address and is carried out the parallel data transmission; Perhaps two or more telnets links are tied to together and transmit by multilink connection (Multi Point to PointProtocol is called for short Multi-PPP); Perhaps in different IP connection, be communicated with earlier Secure Shell passage (Secure Shell Tunnel is called for short SSH tunnel), and then two or more passages carried out Multi-PPP bind and carry out parallel transmission.
Other binding method also being arranged in the prior art, but all be to bind in the Internet protocol aspect, all is the own feature of having ignored data, and the data behind the coding are split again.Technology based on the fixed networking multichannel binding of Internet protocol layer nation has following defective: platform transplantation is poor, technical sophistication, apparatus expensive; After multichannel binding, when carrying out the transmission of single data flow often and do not reach the effect that the networking bandwidth multiply by N (N is the number of channels of binding); For the network system of moulding, particularly the arrowband connected system is not supported the agreement that multilink connects as the ISP end, just can't realize the multichannel binding from client, and will change the complicated expense costliness of protocol engineering of ISP end.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to defective at the prior art existence, a kind of network parallel data transmission method is provided, under the situation that does not change the networking connection, in the application program aspect a plurality of networkings are connected and bound and to carry out parallel data transmission together, and can make full use of all bandwidth, i.e. total effective bandwidth of N passage binding gained promptly be N individual passage bandwidth with.
Another object of the present invention is to, a kind of network parallel data transmission method is provided, this method transplantability is good, and Internet protocol and connection mode are not had dependence, can use on any ready-made networking type of attachment.
A further object of the present invention is, a kind of network parallel data transmission method is provided, and can use on the type of attachment of any existing networking, the bandwidth of existing narrow band transmission can be doubled, to reach it because of the bandwidth constraints function that is beyond one's reach.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of network parallel data transmission method, comprising:
The data based data unique characteristics that step 1, data receiver will need to transmit is split as at least two group data;
At least two communication ports that step 2, data receiver utilization have been set up transmit this at least two groups data to the data receiver;
Step 3, data receiver merge the two group data that receive at least.
Method also can comprise: data receiver and data receiver set up at least two communication ports; It is identical that these at least two communication ports can be type, and it is different also to can be type.
Described step 2 can be specially: data receiver is transmitted a group or more data at each communication port of having set up.
Data receiver sends by communication port the mode that data split to the data receiver, the data receiver splits mode according to these data at least two group data that receive are merged.Data receiver can send by communication port the predefined code of the mode that data split that shows to the data receiver, thereby informs that the data receiver splits mode.
Data receiver can send the address information of the communication port be used to transmit described at least two group data to the data receiver, and the data receiver merges the two group data that receive according to this address information at least.
Described data can be video data, and data receiver can send video synchronization signal to the data receiver, and the data receiver merges the two group data that receive according to this synchronizing signal at least.
This method also can comprise: at least two group data that described data receiver will receive are sent to the third party.
This method also can comprise the step of data being carried out encoding and decoding, and between described step 1 and step 2, data receiver is to the digital coding after dividing into groups, and between described step 2 and step 3, the data receiver is to the data decode of at least two group codings.
The present invention has realized not changing the arrowband connection device, does not change ISP and is provided with, and on basis, original networking, a plurality of passages is bound fully, and is not had the total bandwidth after the bandwidth binding to lose; This method transplantability is good, and Internet protocol and connection mode are not had dependence, can use on any ready-made networking type of attachment; The bandwidth of existing narrow band transmission can be doubled, to reach it because of the bandwidth constraints function that is beyond one's reach; This method is applicable to the various data structures that have reversible method for splitting.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a network parallel data transmission method flow chart of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a specific embodiment of the invention flow chart.
Embodiment
The present invention realizes that by in application layer data being split multichannel nation is fixed.
As shown in Figure 1, be network parallel data transmission method flow chart of the present invention, comprise:
The data based unique characteristics that step 1, data receiver will need to transmit is split as at least two group data;
At least two communication ports that step 2, data receiver utilization have been set up transmit this at least two groups data to the data receiver;
Step 3, data receiver merge the two group data that receive at least.
Owing to be data to be split in the feature of application layer according to data, therefore can effectively avoid carrying out the fixed defective of passage nation at protocol layer, there is not the total bandwidth loss after bandwidth is bound.
Data receiver needs at least two networking communication modules.Before carrying out transfer of data, data receiver and data receiver utilize its networking communication module to set up communication port, for example, set up a communication port by each networking communication module.Each communication port can be identical for type, for example, is the GPRS passage, also can be that type is different, and for example, two is the GPRS passage, and one is the ADSL passage.Data receiver need be notified the recipient with the address information of a plurality of communication channels, when data receiver is in narrowband network, when the data receiver is in broadband network, data receiver need utilize a plurality of narrow band communication channels to carry out the transmission of data, promptly data receiver by a plurality of transmissions address to data receiver's address transmission data; When the data receiver is in narrowband network, when data receiver was in broadband network, the data receiver also can receive the data of sending from an address by a plurality of addresses; When the both sides of transfer of data all are in narrowband network, a plurality of address transfer data of a plurality of addresses of data receiver to the data receiver are arranged.For the ease of the recipient merging of data is handled, when transmit leg has a plurality of address, need will these a plurality of addresses information notify the recipient.
For the transmission of needs coding, the data after data receiver will split are encoded and are transmitted.
Fractionation for data can have multiple mode, as long as this data resolution method is reversible.When splitting, can utilize the feature of data structure self.For example, the data of transmission are stereo audio signal, can cut apart according to left and right acoustic channels so; The data of transmission are video image, image can be split into N * M grid so, form NM sub-video, also but interlacing is cut apart, is cut apart according to the color space feature, with RGB is example, cuts apart according to the RGB different colours, according to nbit before each figure layer of RGB, back (8-n) bit is cut apart, and perhaps cuts according to the order between the different frame.For various data formats, give a reversible partitioning scheme cutting data and get final product in a word, available partitioning scheme combination is various, does not enumerate one by one at this.
When the transmission data, can be seen as relatively independent data to these data sets, respectively transmission.For example, for NM sub-video, these sub-videos are compressed into independently video flowing respectively by the individual independently compressor reducer of NM.Again with these independently video flowing by NM independently networking passage (can be the device that the arrowband connects) send to data receiver.Data receiver can be transmitted one group of data on each communication port when sending data, for example, view data is divided into three groups of R, G, B, utilizes three communication ports to transmit three groups of data respectively; Also can organize data characteristic according to each, as data volume, utilize a communication port transmission multi-group data, for example, when vedio data is represented with yuv format, data are divided into three groups according to Y, U, V, the data volume of three groups of data ratio is 4: 1: 1 so, so, traffic channel Y group data be can utilize, another traffic channel U group data and V group data utilized.In addition, in a plurality of communication channel types of setting up not simultaneously, can not take all factors into consideration, for example each data volume and Channel Transmission ability yet, utilize the bigger Channel Transmission Y group data of bandwidth, and utilize two little channels of bandwidth to transmit U group data and V group data respectively.
The data receiver, need the multi-group data that receive be merged according to the fractionation mode, if data receiver is encoded to data, the recipient wants earlier the data of respectively organizing that receive independently to be decoded so, and then the decoded data of respectively organizing are merged.The both sides of transfer of data can appoint in advance that the data of concrete application split mode; Also can arrange multiple fractionation mode in advance, and define the code of every kind of fractionation mode correspondence, in transfer of data, transmit leg is notified the recipient the concrete fractionation mode that adopts by sending respective code then.Also can in every group of data, add and merge reference information, for example, in the sub video stream that splits according to the position, add the positional information of sub-video, carry out the merging of image by this positional information.When data were video image, synchronous signal transmission regularly also was so that the data receiver is to the broadcast of video.The data receiver just can utilize these data after carrying out the data merging, or these data are continued to send and the third party.
As shown in Figure 2, for the present invention with the specific embodiment flow chart.In the present embodiment, data receiver is in narrowband network, the data receiver is in broadband network, where transmit leg splits into N * M grid with image according to prevailing video wall mode is several, form NM sub-video, to reciever, reciever merges view data and plays according to splitting type by identical NM the traffic channel of type.Present embodiment specifically comprises the steps:
Where step 102, data receiver split into N * M grid with video image according to prevailing video wall mode is several, form NM sub-video;
The present invention has realized not changing the arrowband connection device, does not change ISP and is provided with, and on basis, original networking, a plurality of passages is bound fully, and is not had the total bandwidth after the bandwidth binding to lose; This method transplantability is good, and Internet protocol and connection mode are not had dependence, can use on any networking type of attachment, the bandwidth of existing narrow band transmission can be doubled, to reach it because of the bandwidth constraints function that is beyond one's reach; This method is applicable to the various data structures that have reversible method for splitting.
Should be noted that at last: above embodiment is only in order to illustrate that technical scheme of the present invention is not intended to limit; Although with reference to preferred embodiment the present invention is had been described in detail, those of ordinary skill in the field should be appreciated that still and can make amendment or the part technical characterictic is equal to replacement the specific embodiment of the present invention; And not breaking away from the spirit of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the technical scheme scope that the present invention asks for protection.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of network parallel data transmission method is characterized in that, this method comprises:
The data based data characteristics that step 1, data receiver will need to transmit is split as at least two group data;
At least two communication ports that step 2, data receiver utilization have been set up transmit this at least two groups data to the data receiver;
Step 3, data receiver merge the two group data that receive at least.
2, method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this method also comprises: data receiver and data receiver set up at least two communication ports.
3, method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, at least two communication ports of described foundation are specially, and sets up at least two identical communication ports of type, or sets up at least two communication ports of at least two types.
4, method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described step 2 is specially: data receiver is transmitted a group or more data at each communication port of having set up.
5, method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, this method also comprises, data receiver sends by communication port the mode that data split to the data receiver, described step 3 is specially, and the data receiver splits mode according to these data at least two group data that receive are merged.
6, method according to claim 5, it is characterized in that the mode that described data receiver splits data sends to the data receiver by communication port and is specially: described data receiver sends by communication port the predefined code of the mode that data split that shows to the data receiver.
7, method according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, this method also comprises, data receiver sends the address information of the communication port be used to transmit described at least two group data to the data receiver, described step 3 is specially, and the data receiver merges the two group data that receive according to this address information at least.
8, method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described data are video data, described step 2 also comprises, data receiver sends video synchronization signal to the data receiver, described step 3 is specially, and the data receiver merges the two group data that receive according to this synchronizing signal at least.
9, method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this method also comprises: at least two group data that described data receiver will receive are sent to the third party.
10, method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, between described step 1 and step 2, data receiver is to the digital coding after dividing into groups, and between described step 2 and step 3, the data receiver is to the data decode of at least two group codings.
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101902479A (en) * | 2010-08-05 | 2010-12-01 | 华东电网有限公司 | Network isolation system and data transmission method thereof |
CN101197773B (en) * | 2007-10-25 | 2010-12-15 | 华为技术有限公司 | Packet compressed transmitting and received de-compression method and system based on multilink |
CN102196591A (en) * | 2010-03-05 | 2011-09-21 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Mobile terminal and data parallel transmission method thereof |
CN101388689B (en) * | 2008-10-28 | 2012-07-11 | 华为终端有限公司 | Data multi-bearing parallel transmission method and device |
CN103078853A (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2013-05-01 | 华为软件技术有限公司 | Data transmission method on basis of session initiation protocol and corresponding device |
WO2017012142A1 (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2017-01-26 | 宇龙计算机通信科技(深圳)有限公司 | Dual-connection security communication method and apparatus |
CN111447442A (en) * | 2020-03-13 | 2020-07-24 | 浙江大华技术股份有限公司 | Intra-frame encoding method, intra-frame decoding method, device, and medium |
WO2022156202A1 (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2022-07-28 | 华为技术有限公司 | Video transmission test method, apparatus and system, and terminal |
-
2006
- 2006-04-11 CN CN 200610072832 patent/CN1852284A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101197773B (en) * | 2007-10-25 | 2010-12-15 | 华为技术有限公司 | Packet compressed transmitting and received de-compression method and system based on multilink |
CN101388689B (en) * | 2008-10-28 | 2012-07-11 | 华为终端有限公司 | Data multi-bearing parallel transmission method and device |
CN102196591A (en) * | 2010-03-05 | 2011-09-21 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Mobile terminal and data parallel transmission method thereof |
CN101902479A (en) * | 2010-08-05 | 2010-12-01 | 华东电网有限公司 | Network isolation system and data transmission method thereof |
CN101902479B (en) * | 2010-08-05 | 2016-01-27 | 华东电网有限公司 | Network isolation system and data transmission method thereof |
CN103078853A (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2013-05-01 | 华为软件技术有限公司 | Data transmission method on basis of session initiation protocol and corresponding device |
WO2017012142A1 (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2017-01-26 | 宇龙计算机通信科技(深圳)有限公司 | Dual-connection security communication method and apparatus |
CN111447442A (en) * | 2020-03-13 | 2020-07-24 | 浙江大华技术股份有限公司 | Intra-frame encoding method, intra-frame decoding method, device, and medium |
WO2022156202A1 (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2022-07-28 | 华为技术有限公司 | Video transmission test method, apparatus and system, and terminal |
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