CN1848525A - Method for producing steel grounding device coated with anti-corrosion layer - Google Patents

Method for producing steel grounding device coated with anti-corrosion layer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1848525A
CN1848525A CN 200610009964 CN200610009964A CN1848525A CN 1848525 A CN1848525 A CN 1848525A CN 200610009964 CN200610009964 CN 200610009964 CN 200610009964 A CN200610009964 A CN 200610009964A CN 1848525 A CN1848525 A CN 1848525A
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China
Prior art keywords
electrode main
earth electrode
main part
steel
corrosion layer
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CN 200610009964
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100372178C (en
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王�锋
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Harbin Institute of Technology
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Harbin Institute of Technology
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Publication of CN1848525A publication Critical patent/CN1848525A/en
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Publication of CN100372178C publication Critical patent/CN100372178C/en
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Abstract

A method for preparing an earthing device made of steel material plated with anticorrosion layer includes welding steel material to be form of earthing electrode main component and welding seal on both ends of pipe, plating anticorrosion layer on external surface of said earthing electrode component by chemical means, inserting prepared steel earthing electrode main component into earthing hole and fixing said main component by parts.

Description

Make the method for steel grounding device coated with anti-corrosion layer
Technical field
The present invention relates to the manufacture method of earthing device.
Background technology
Traditional earthing device adopts ordinary metallic material and deep-well grounding, by metallic conductor electric current is imported the earth, its grounding resistance is subjected to factor affecting such as the humiture, density, contact pressure, electrolyte formula of extent of corrosion, the soil of conductor, and bigger unsteadiness is arranged.Earth electrode is for guaranteeing personal safety and the essential device that disposes of the normal operation of electric equipment.Existing earthing device is the plating anticorrosive coat earlier, welding then, and easy anticorrosive coat with weld damages in the process of welding, and this place is corroded earlier in the use, and then reduces the performance and the useful life of whole earthing device.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to solve existing earthing device plating anticorrosive coat earlier, welding then, easy anticorrosive coat with weld damages in the process of welding, make the decreased performance of earthing device in the use, the problem that shorten useful life, proposed a kind of method of making steel grounding device coated with anti-corrosion layer, the step of the concrete technical scheme that addresses this problem is as follows:
Step 1, steel material is welded into the shape of earth electrode main part, the earth electrode main part includes cross and the turning shape structure of being made by tubing and sheet material, tubing two ends solder up;
Step 2, steel earth electrode main part, connector, bolt, the packing ring of welding carried out alkaline degreasing → cleaning → alkaline electrolysis oil removing → room temperature etch → clean → soak, and ammoniacal liquor → outer surface to parts carries out the chemical plating anticorrosive coat again;
Step 3, will be in the steel earth electrode main part of step 2 chemical plating anticorrosive coat inserts the hole, ground, with connector, bolt, packing ring that steel earth electrode main part is fixedly connected, again the earth electrode main part in inserting the hole, ground around pour into resistance reducing agent, promptly form the earthing device of steel material surface chemical plating anticorrosive coat.
Earthing device elder generation's welding earth electrode main part of the present invention and each accessory, and then plating anticorrosive coat have solved the easy problem that the anticorrosive coat of weld is damaged in the process of welding.This device not only has excellent corrosion resisting performance, and the stability of earthing device resistance value significantly improves, and has prolonged the useful life of earthing device, and has reduced cost, compares cost with copper earthing device and reduces by 4~5 times.Guaranteed the normal operation of personal safety and electric equipment simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of cross earth electrode main part 1-1 of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is the structural representation of turning shape earth electrode main part 1-2, and Fig. 3 is the structural representation of connector 2, and Fig. 4 is the structural representation of earthing device of the present invention.
Embodiment
Embodiment one: describe present embodiment in conjunction with Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4.The method of the earthing device of present embodiment adopts the following step:
Step 1, steel material is welded into the shape of turning shape earth electrode main part 1-2, tubing two ends solder up;
Step 2, steel turning shape earth electrode main part 1-2, connector 2, bolt 3, the packing ring 4 of welding carried out alkaline degreasing → cleaning → alkaline electrolysis oil removing → room temperature etch → clean → soak, and ammoniacal liquor → outer surface to parts carries out the chemical plating anticorrosive coat again;
Wherein:
Alkaline degreasing: temperature is 75~85 ℃, and the processing time is 4~6min;
The alkaline electrolysis oil removing: temperature is 51~68 ℃, and current density is 2~10A/dm 2, the time is 1~3min;
The room temperature etch: in volumetric concentration is 50% HCl and 10% H 2SO 4Etch 0.5~1.5min in the mixed liquor;
Soak ammoniacal liquor: in volumetric concentration is 0.25~0.5% ammoniacal liquor, soak 25~35s under the room temperature;
Chemical nickel-plating solution is made up of 20~30g/L nickelous sulfate, 15~36g/L inferior sodium phosphate, 1~12g/L acetic acid, 1~20g/L citric acid, 1~30g/L lactic acid, 1~20g/L malic acid, 1~16g/L propionic acid, 1~1 6g/L succinic acid or succinic acid sodium salt, 1~20g/L sodium acetate, 1~30g/L hydroxy acid sodium, 1~0.5g/L sodium fluoride, 0.5~2mg/L stabilizer; The pH value is 4~6; Temperature is 85~95 ℃.
Step 3, will put into through four steel turning shape earth electrode main part 1-2 of step 2 chemical nickel plating the hole, ground, between per two adjacent turning shape earth electrode main part 1-2, carry out fixedly connected with connector 2, bolt 3, packing ring 4, and then pour into resistance reducing agent in the hole, ground around four turning shape earth electrode main part 1-2 after connecting, promptly make the earthing device of steel material chemical nickel plating on surface.
Embodiment two: present embodiment is to fixedly connected by connector 2 usefulness bolts 3, packing ring 4 with cross earth electrode main part 1-1 between per two adjacent turning shape earth electrode main part 1-2 with the difference of embodiment one.The use number of cross earth electrode main part 1-1 is determined according to the requirement of device.
Embodiment three: the outer surface of the lead that is connected with earthing device of present embodiment is also wanted nickel plating, and the length of lead nickel plating is 5~8 meters.The ground connection effect can be better.
Embodiment four: the connector 2 of present embodiment is provided with binding post 5, and binding post 5 is used for fixing the lead that connects between earthing device and the equipment.
Earthing device is made up of 3~7 earth electrode main parts 1 for general according to actual needs one group, and the group number is at 1~9 group.
The material of earthing device adopts mild steel.

Claims (5)

1, make the method for steel grounding device coated with anti-corrosion layer, it is characterized in that the step of this method is as follows:
Step 1, steel material is welded into the shape of earth electrode main part, the earth electrode main part includes cross and the turning shape structure of being made by tubing and sheet material, tubing two ends solder up;
Step 2, steel earth electrode main part, connector, bolt, the packing ring of welding carried out alkaline degreasing → cleaning → alkaline electrolysis oil removing → room temperature etch → clean → soak, and ammoniacal liquor → outer surface to parts carries out the chemical plating anticorrosive coat again;
Step 3, will be in the steel earth electrode main part of step 2 chemical plating anticorrosive coat inserts the hole, ground, with connector, bolt, packing ring that steel earth electrode main part is fixedly connected, again the earth electrode main part in inserting the hole, ground around pour into resistance reducing agent, promptly form the earthing device of steel material surface chemical plating anticorrosive coat.
2, the method for making steel grounding device coated with anti-corrosion layer according to claim 1 is characterized in that the alkaline degreasing in the step 2: temperature is 75~85 ℃, and the processing time is 4~6min; The alkaline electrolysis oil removing: temperature is 51~68 ℃, and current density is 2~10A/dm 2, the time is 1~3min; The room temperature etch: in volumetric concentration is 50% HCl and 10% H 2SO 4Etch 0.5~1.5min in the mixed liquor; Soak ammoniacal liquor: in volumetric concentration is 0.25~0.5% ammoniacal liquor, soak 25~35s under the room temperature; The chemical nickel plating anticorrosive coat is by following solution composition, 20~30g/L nickelous sulfate, 15~36g/L inferior sodium phosphate, 1~12g/L acetic acid, 1~20g/L citric acid, 1~30g/L lactic acid, 1~20g/L malic acid, 1~16g/L propionic acid, 1~16g/L succinic acid or succinic acid sodium salt, 1~20g/L sodium acetate, 1~30g/L hydroxy acid sodium, 1~0.5g/L sodium fluoride, 0.5~2mg/L stabilizer; The pH value is 4~6; Temperature is 85~95 ℃.
3, the method for making steel grounding device coated with anti-corrosion layer according to claim 1 is characterized in that carrying out fixedly connected by connector (2) with bolt (3), packing ring (4) with cross earth electrode main part (1-1) between per two adjacent turning shape earth electrode main parts (1-2).
4, the method for making steel grounding device coated with anti-corrosion layer according to claim 1 is characterized in that the outer surface of the lead that is connected with earthing device is also wanted nickel plating, and the length of lead nickel plating is 5~8 meters.
5, the method for making steel grounding device coated with anti-corrosion layer according to claim 1 is characterized in that connector (2) is provided with binding post (5).
CNB2006100099648A 2006-04-26 2006-04-26 Method for producing steel grounding device coated with anti-corrosion layer Expired - Fee Related CN100372178C (en)

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CNB2006100099648A CN100372178C (en) 2006-04-26 2006-04-26 Method for producing steel grounding device coated with anti-corrosion layer

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006100099648A CN100372178C (en) 2006-04-26 2006-04-26 Method for producing steel grounding device coated with anti-corrosion layer

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CN1848525A true CN1848525A (en) 2006-10-18
CN100372178C CN100372178C (en) 2008-02-27

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104134498A (en) * 2014-08-14 2014-11-05 国家电网公司 All aluminum conductor with surface of steel core plated with high corrosion resisting Ni-P amporphous coating
CN107546498A (en) * 2015-08-07 2018-01-05 仲杏英 The oxide layer minimizing technology of easy care earthing of lightening arrester
CN110277662A (en) * 2019-06-24 2019-09-24 广东电网有限责任公司 A kind of preparation method of anti-corrosion power distribution network earthing or grounding means

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2443496Y (en) * 2000-09-15 2001-08-15 孟綖 Copper grouding electrode
CN1161493C (en) * 2001-05-18 2004-08-11 天津市宇泰化工高科技有限公司 Metal plating liquid and its preparing process
CN1230575C (en) * 2003-09-23 2005-12-07 贵研铂业股份有限公司 Continuous nickel plating process for stainless steel wire
JP2005330502A (en) * 2004-05-18 2005-12-02 Nippon Steel Corp CHEMICAL TREATMENT METHOD FOR Ni PLATED STEEL SHEET
CN1749431A (en) * 2004-09-14 2006-03-22 苍南县龙港嘉禾工艺有限公司 Method for chemical plating nickel on cast iron kitchenware

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104134498A (en) * 2014-08-14 2014-11-05 国家电网公司 All aluminum conductor with surface of steel core plated with high corrosion resisting Ni-P amporphous coating
CN104134498B (en) * 2014-08-14 2016-10-26 国家电网公司 A kind of steel core surface is coated with the aluminum stranded conductor of high anti-corrosion Ni-P amorphous coating
CN107546498A (en) * 2015-08-07 2018-01-05 仲杏英 The oxide layer minimizing technology of easy care earthing of lightening arrester
CN107546498B (en) * 2015-08-07 2019-06-07 河北星凯科技有限公司 The oxide layer minimizing technology of earthing of lightening arrester easy to maintain
CN110277662A (en) * 2019-06-24 2019-09-24 广东电网有限责任公司 A kind of preparation method of anti-corrosion power distribution network earthing or grounding means

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