CN1847102A - Heat insulating container, and devices for manufacturing these containers - Google Patents

Heat insulating container, and devices for manufacturing these containers Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1847102A
CN1847102A CNA2006100738463A CN200610073846A CN1847102A CN 1847102 A CN1847102 A CN 1847102A CN A2006100738463 A CNA2006100738463 A CN A2006100738463A CN 200610073846 A CN200610073846 A CN 200610073846A CN 1847102 A CN1847102 A CN 1847102A
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China
Prior art keywords
sleeve
container
curled portion
main body
heat
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Granted
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CNA2006100738463A
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CN100564170C (en
Inventor
望月洋一
平井裕一
山田一树
远藤宪一
奥下正隆
山下孝典
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Dai Nippon Printing Co Ltd
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Dai Nippon Printing Co Ltd
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Abstract

An insulating container (10) comprising a cylindrical shell part (11) having an opened upper part, a bottom part (12) covering the bottom part of the shell part (11), and a sleeve (10B) inserted between a cup main body (10A) having an inner surface at least on which polyolefin resin layer is formed and the outer peripheral surface of the shell part (11) of the cup main body (10A) with a clearance provided between them, wherein ribs (13, 13') are formed on the cup main body (10A) in the direction that the ribs surround the shell part (11) of the cup main body (10A), and the cup main body (10A) is formed so that the outside diameter of the opening part at the upper end of the shell part (11) is larger than the height of the cup main body (10A), whereby a paper insulating container stable in shape and insulation, easy to handle, excellent in design, high in flexibility of printing expression, sanitary, and less in load on environment can be provided while it is formed nearly in china bowls or bowls.

Description

Heat-insulated container and the manufacturing installation that is used for heat-insulated container
The present invention is that Chinese patent application the 200310100730.0th, the applying date that name that Janpanese Printing Co., Ltd submits to is called " manufacturing installation that is used to make heat-insulated container " is dividing an application of on September 17th, 1999.
Technical field
The present invention relates to be used to pour into instant food that hot water modulates, heat with micro-wave oven modulation food etc. heat-insulated container made of paper and be applicable to the device of the manufacturing of this heat-insulated container etc.
Background technology
Technical background
Be used for that the heat-insulated container made of paper of food such as instant noodles is well-known to have the periphery installing heat insulating member made of paper at the metastomium of cup (カ Star プ) shape main body made of paper to make it have the container of thermal insulation.Heat insulating member uses the circumferential raised line of longitudinal extension and recessed the corrugated plate shape parts alternately arranged in cup shaped body usually.
Thereby Te Kaiping 8-113274 communique has proposed to make the heat-insulated container of recessed width of heat insulating member than the planar section of the side of the width minimizing increase container of raised line.Open flat 4-45216 communique or special opening proposed in the flat 8-104372 communique twining liner or the thin paper concavo-convex heat-insulated container that removes with the surface on the heat insulating member after ripple processing or the embossing processing real.In the real structure that has proposed in the flat 4-45212 communique not use the heat insulating member of corrugated plate shape and given thermal insulation by the space that between double cup body, forms of opening.
Summary of the invention
The restriction of the physical strength of above-mentioned existing heat-insulated container receptor is defined in wineglass (コ Star プ) the shape shape of the diameter of peristome less than height, and its maximum size is about 750cc.Its reason is: when not changing the diameter that increases peristome as the paperboard of the base material of heat-insulated container when increasing inner capacities, with regard to easy, the distortion that from the stress of horizontal compression and bending etc. cause integral container stubborn because of turning round, after adding hot water, danger close when taking with hand.
In addition, existing heat-insulated container made of paper has and adds hot water modulation, singlehanded advantage of easily taking easily, but the user can not experience the sensation of feeders such as big very big bowl, bowl and alms bowl.Edible easness also is lower than cup-shaped feeder.Also be unsuitable for visually appreciating the purposes that changeful tableware is had dinner on one side on one side.
And when the heat insulating member of concaveconvex shape exposed side at container, its side was difficult to design the outward appearance with feeling of high class, and the literal of side printing, pattern etc. are very ugly.
The external diameter that except that above-mentioned cup-shaped heat-insulated container made of paper, also has peristome as the heat-insulated container of the food that modulates greater than height, have bowl-shape, the bowl-shape plastic heat-insulated container in sea of big opening.But plastic container exists health and environmental problem when adding the hot water modulation or utilizing micro-wave oven to heat modulation, and promptly objectionable constituent can precipitate into the hot water from the plastic blank material, destroy, destroy by fire with paper-made vessel is difficult and carry out.
The general introduction of invention
First purpose of the present invention is, a kind of heat-insulated container made of paper is provided, the external diameter of this heat-insulated container made of paper top peristome has the shape near big very big bowl or bowl, simultaneously greater than height, has the stability relevant with shape and thermal insulation, easily take, aesthetic appearance is good, printing degree of freedom height, and health, environmental pressure is little.
In order to realize this purpose, the heat-insulated container of first invention comprises: the dixie cup main body, have the barrel-contoured metastomium of upper opening and the bottom of the bottom of this metastomium of sealing, and on inner face, be formed with polyolefin type resin layer at least; Paper sleeve forms the gap between the outer peripheral face of the described metastomium of itself and described dixie cup main body, described dixie cup main body makes the external diameter of peristome of described metastomium upper end greater than the height of described dixie cup main body.
On described dixie cup main body, can form rib in direction around described metastomium.But the described metastomium of described rib continued circling and forming also can be interrupted around described metastomium forming.Bottom at described paper sleeve can be provided with inside curled portion, and this inside curled portion can be in the lower, outer perimeter face contact of described metastomium.Heat insulating member can be inserted described gap.In addition, the dixie cup main body works as the container body of heat-insulated container, and its metastomium constitutes the sidewall of container body.
Second purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of heat-insulated container of low cost of manufacture, even heated tun, also sensible heat not too can be safely, take with hand cleanly.
In order to realize this purpose, the heat-insulated container of second invention is combined by the paper sleeve of dixie cup main body that the end is arranged and rounding frustum, wherein there is the dixie cup main body inner face at the end to be covered with polyolefin resin, the top opening edge forms outside curled portion, be formed with the space outside the metastomium of described dixie cup main body and between the inner face of described paper sleeve, on the sidewall of described paper sleeve, be provided with at least one pair of grip flaps, this at least one pair of grip flaps has the length of regulation, mark its magnitude range by the broken line of the roughly circumferencial direction that is formed at described sidewall with the both ends bonded assembly joint-cutting line of this broken line, can bend laterally from described broken line.
Described broken line can be the straight line that links the circumferential shortest distance of described sidewall at 2, also can be crooked downwards by this straight line.Described joint-cutting line can form the connecting part that can cut off easily midway.Can form otch in the part of the periphery of described grip flaps.The leading section of described grip flaps also can utilize little broken line bending.The both ends of described joint-cutting line can be finished by fillet.In addition, the dixie cup main body is as the main body of heat-insulated container, and its metastomium constitutes the sidewall of container body.
In above-mentioned heat-insulated container,, need between dixie cup main body and sleeve, guarantee sufficient interval in order to ensure the thermal insulation of regulation.On the other hand, in occasion, need catch sleeve or its grip flaps and supporting container integral body with the hand hold vessel.For this reason, necessary with bonding dixie cup main body of enough intensity and sleeve.Like this, in order between dixie cup main body and sleeve, to guarantee enough intervals, simultaneously with enough intensity bonding both, just need to consider relative shape between dixie cup main body and sleeve and size relationship etc.Their relation must satisfy both operations of assembling carries out swimmingly, and the condition of defective does not take place.
The 3rd purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of heat-insulated container, container body and sleeves such as the bonding dixie cup main body of intensity that can be enough, and both assembling comformabilitys are good simultaneously.
In order to realize this purpose, the 3rd invention comprises one group of following heat-insulated container.
The heat-insulated container of the 3rd invention comprises: container body has sidewall (metastomium) and is configured in the bottom of described side wall lower ends side; Sleeve, constitute by the sheet sleeve member, lower end side is formed with described sleeve member is curled and the inside curled portion of formation to the container center side, upper end side is formed with the adhesive portion bonding with the described sidewall of described container body, at least a portion between described inside curled portion and the described adhesive portion is set to guarantee that the outside at described sidewall has the space, described inside curled portion is for the section on the plane of the line of centers that comprises described container body, with described sleeve member be involved in until the front end of described sleeve member towards surpass along the line of centers of described container body upward to.
Another heat-insulated container of the 3rd invention comprises: container body has sidewall (metastomium) and is configured in the bottom of described side wall lower ends side; Sleeve, constitute by the sheet sleeve member, lower end side is formed with described sleeve member is curled and the inside curled portion of formation to the container center side, upper end side is formed with the adhesive portion bonding with the described sidewall of described container body, at least a portion between described inside curled portion and the described adhesive portion is set to guarantee that the outside at described sidewall has the space, and the front end of the described sleeve member that described inside curled portion is involved in more is positioned at outside of containers than the position of the line of centers of approaching described container body of described inside curled portion.
A heat-insulated container again of the 3rd invention comprises: container body has sidewall (metastomium), is configured in the bottom of described side wall lower ends side and the line tail that forms to its lower end side extension from described sidewall; Sleeve, constitute by the sheet sleeve member, lower end side is formed with described sleeve member is curled and the inside curled portion of formation to the container center side, upper end side is formed with the adhesive portion bonding with the described sidewall of described container body, at least a portion between described inside curled portion and the described adhesive portion is set to guarantee that the outside at described sidewall has the space, and the gap between the front end of the described sleeve member that described inside curled portion is involved in and the internal face of described sleeve is less than 1mm.
According to these heat-insulated containers, when mutual assembling vessel main body and sleeve, the line tail is not easy to catch on inside curled portion, both can be assembled swimmingly, can improve yield rate simultaneously.
The heat-insulated container of the 3rd invention also can be as follows, comprising: container body has sidewall (metastomium), is configured in the bottom of described side wall lower ends side and the line tail that forms to its lower end side extension from described sidewall; Sleeve, constitute by the sheet sleeve member, lower end side is formed with described sleeve member is curled and the inside curled portion of formation to the container center side, upper end side is formed with the adhesive portion bonding with the described sidewall of described container body, at least a portion between described inside curled portion and the described adhesive portion is set to guarantee that the outside at described sidewall has the space, and the gap between the front end of the described sleeve member that described inside curled portion is involved in and the internal face of described sleeve is littler than the thickness of described line tail.
According to this heat-insulated container, when mutual assembling vessel main body and sleeve, the line tail can not enter inside curled portion and inside curled portion is strutted.Therefore, both can be assembled swimmingly, can improve yield rate simultaneously.
The heat-insulated container of the 3rd invention also can be as follows, comprising: container body has sidewall (metastomium), is configured in the bottom of described side wall lower ends side and the line tail that forms to its lower end side extension from described sidewall; Sleeve, constitute by the sheet sleeve member, lower end side is formed with described sleeve member is curled and the inside curled portion of formation to the container center side, upper end side is formed with the adhesive portion bonding with the described sidewall of described container body, at least a portion between described inside curled portion and the described adhesive portion is set to guarantee that the outside at described sidewall has the space, for the section on the plane of the line of centers that comprises described container body, described line tail is poured into and is positioned at the more close container inside of straight line that prolongs than along described sidewall outer.
The heat-insulated container of the 3rd invention also can be as follows, comprising: container body has sidewall (metastomium), is configured in the bottom of described side wall lower ends side and the line tail that forms to its lower end side extension from described sidewall; Sleeve, constitute by the sheet sleeve member, lower end side is formed with described sleeve member is curled and the inside curled portion of formation to the container center side, upper end side is formed with the adhesive portion bonding with the described sidewall of described container body, at least a portion between described inside curled portion and the described adhesive portion is set to guarantee that the outside at described sidewall has the space, and the overlap of described line tail is outstanding to container inside.
The heat-insulated container of the 3rd invention also can be as follows, comprising: container body has sidewall (metastomium), is configured in the bottom of described side wall lower ends side and the line tail that forms to its lower end side extension from described sidewall; Sleeve, constitute by the sheet sleeve member, lower end side is formed with described sleeve member is curled and the inside curled portion of formation to the container center side, upper end side is formed with the adhesive portion bonding with the described sidewall of described container body, at least a portion between described inside curled portion and the described adhesive portion is set to guarantee that the outside at described sidewall has the space, and the circumferential position of the lower end of described line tail is than the more close described container body line of centers in position of the line of centers of approaching described container body of described inside curled portion.And the addendum modification between the position of the line of centers of approaching described container body of the circumferential position of the lower end of described line tail and described inside curled portion is set at the scope of 0.01~1mm at the radial direction of described container body.
According to these heat-insulated containers, when mutual assembling vessel main body and sleeve, the line tail is not easy to catch on inside curled portion, both can be assembled swimmingly, can improve yield rate simultaneously.
The heat-insulated container of the 3rd invention also can be as follows, comprising: container body has sidewall (metastomium) and is configured in the bottom of described side wall lower ends side; Sleeve, constitute by the sheet sleeve member, lower end side is formed with described sleeve member is curled and the inside curled portion of formation to the container center side, upper end side is formed with the adhesive portion bonding with the described sidewall of described container body, at least a portion between described inside curled portion and the described adhesive portion is set to guarantee that the outside at described sidewall has the space, described inside curled portion and form the gap between the outside of the described container body at described position.
According to this heat-insulated container, owing to form the gap in described inside curled portion with between the outside of the described container body at this position, so container body can not produce gauffer.
Described gap can be set at the scope of 0.01~1mm.In this case, container body can not produce gauffer, also can fully suppress the distortion of heat-insulated container.
The heat-insulated container of the 3rd invention also can be as follows, comprising: container body has sidewall (metastomium) and is configured in the bottom of described side wall lower ends side; Sleeve is made of the sheet sleeve member, guarantees to have the configuration of ground, space in the outside of described sidewall, and the lower end of described container body more protrudes in the below than the lower end of described sleeve.
According to this heat-insulated container, the distortion of vessel that produces under the situation of end in contact under the sleeve can not take place in the lower end direct contact desktop of container body etc., can stably place heat-insulated container.
Also can be formed with described sleeve member is curled and the inside curled portion of formation to the container center side in the lower end side of described sleeve, upper end side at described sleeve is formed with the adhesive portion bonding with the described sidewall of described container body, the following configuration of described sleeve, that is, make at least a portion between described inside curled portion and the described adhesive portion be set to guarantee that the outside at described sidewall has the space.According to this heat-insulated container, the distortion of vessel that produces under the situation of end in contact under the sleeve can not take place, so can stably place heat-insulated container in the lower end direct contact desktop of container body etc.
Also can form on described container body from described sidewall and extend and the line tail of formation to its lower end side, the lower end of described line tail constitutes the lower end of described container body.According to this heat-insulated container, because the lower end of the hard and line tail that planarity is good is in contacts such as desktops, so can stably place heat-insulated container.
The lower end of described container body also can be outstanding with the overhang of 0.01~5mm with respect to the lower end of described sleeve.In this case, can not be from differentiating the outstanding of container body in appearance, without detriment to the appearance design of container.
The heat-insulated container of the 3rd invention also can be as follows, comprising: container body, and have sidewall (metastomium) and be configured in the bottom of described side wall lower ends side, be formed with to outside of containers in the upper end side of described sidewall and curl and the outside curled portion that constitutes; Sleeve, constitute by the sheet sleeve member, upper end side is formed with the adhesive portion bonding with the described sidewall of described container body, be set to guarantee that the outside at described sidewall has the space, for the section on the plane of the line of centers that comprises described container body, the position relative with described adhesive portion of described sidewall tilts to the container inside direction with respect to the extended line at the position of the below at described position.
According to this heat-insulated container, at the position of adhesive portion, sidewall and sleeve be closed contact well, can improve bind strength thus.Owing to make the sidewall slope at the position of adhesive portion, so needn't also can not bring influence in order to make the sleeve bending with the sidewall closed contact to the outward appearance of container.
The heat-insulated container of the 3rd invention also can be as follows, comprising: container body, and have sidewall (metastomium) and be configured in the bottom of described side wall lower ends side, be formed with to outside of containers in the upper end side of described sidewall and curl and the outside curled portion that constitutes; Sleeve, constitute by the sheet sleeve member, upper end side is formed with the adhesive portion bonding with the described sidewall of described container body, be set to guarantee that the outside at described sidewall has the space, for the section on the plane that comprises described container body line of centers, the position relative with described adhesive portion of described sidewall is crooked and form along described sleeve member.
According to this heat-insulated container, at the position of adhesive portion, sidewall and sleeve be closed contact well, can improve bind strength thus.Because sidewalls flex is not so needn't can bring influence to the outward appearance of container in order to make the sleeve bending with the sidewall closed contact yet.
The heat-insulated container of the 3rd invention also can be as follows, comprising: container body, and have sidewall (metastomium) and be configured in the bottom of described side wall lower ends side, be formed with to outside of containers in the upper end side of described sidewall and curl and the outside curled portion that constitutes; Sleeve, constitute by the sheet sleeve member, upper end side is formed with the adhesive portion bonding with the described sidewall of described container body, be set to guarantee that the outside at described sidewall has the space, for the section on the plane of the line of centers that comprises described container body, the described adhesive portion of described sleeve forms along described sidewalls flex.
According to this heat-insulated container, at the position of adhesive portion, sidewall and sleeve be closed contact well, can improve bind strength thus.
The heat-insulated container of the 3rd invention also can be as follows, comprising: container body, and have sidewall (metastomium) and be configured in the bottom of described side wall lower ends side, be formed with to outside of containers in the upper end side of described sidewall and curl and the outside curled portion that constitutes; Sleeve, constitute by the sheet sleeve member, upper end side is formed with the adhesive portion bonding with the described sidewall of described container body, be set to guarantee that the outside at described sidewall has the space, described container body and described sleeve is bonding by described adhesive portion, make under the described outside curled portion of described container body external diameter with described outside curled portion under the difference of internal diameter of described sleeve at relative position-1.0~+ the 0.5mm scope in.
According to this heat-insulated container, can guarantee enough bonding forces of adhesive portion, simultaneously, can not make the sidewall of container body produce gauffer.
The heat-insulated container of the 3rd invention also can be as follows, comprising: container body, and have sidewall (metastomium) and be configured in the bottom of described side wall lower ends side, be formed with to outside of containers in the upper end side of described sidewall and curl and the outside curled portion that constitutes; Sleeve, constitute by the sheet sleeve member, upper end side is formed with by the bonding adhesive portion of the described sidewall of lining cement and described container body, be set to guarantee that the outside at described sidewall has the space, the upper end of described adhesive portion is set in the position of leaving more than the 1mm that is directed downwards from the lower end edge container body line of centers of described outside curled portion.
According to this heat-insulated container, the lining cement of adhesive portion can be attached to outside curled portion.
The heat-insulated container of the 3rd invention also can be as follows, comprising: container body, and have sidewall (metastomium) and be configured in the bottom of described side wall lower ends side, be formed with to outside of containers in the upper end side of described sidewall and curl and the outside curled portion that constitutes; Sleeve, constitute by the sheet sleeve member, upper end side is formed with by the bonding adhesive portion of the described sidewall of lining cement and described container body, is set to guarantee that the outside at described sidewall has the space, and described adhesive portion is set at along the direction of container body line of centers has width more than the 3mm.
According to this heat-insulated container, can guarantee enough bind strengths of adhesive portion.
The heat-insulated container of the 3rd invention also can be as follows, comprising: container body, and have sidewall (metastomium) and be configured in the bottom of described side wall lower ends side, be formed with to outside of containers in the upper end side of described sidewall and curl and the outside curled portion that constitutes; Sleeve is made of the sheet sleeve member, and upper end side is formed with by the bonding adhesive portion of the described sidewall of lining cement and described container body, is set to guarantee that the outside at described sidewall has the space, and the upper end of described adhesive portion is positioned at the below of the upper end of described sleeve.
According to this heat-insulated container, the lining cement of adhesive portion can not overflow from the upper end of sleeve.
In above-mentioned heat-insulated container, because sleeve needs intensity to a certain degree, so its base material must use quite thick paperboard.But the paperboard with thickness is not easy to be processed to form above-mentioned inside curled portion, might make paper produce be full of cracks or curling shape is produced to be out of shape.In addition, sleeve forms cylindrical shape or truncated cone by the bonding both ends that are cut into the blank of regulation shape.Therefore, in the overlapping adhesive portion in the both ends that make blank, thickness doubles, and makes especially difficulty of curling formation, might be able to not form curling of excellent in shape.
The 4th purpose of the present invention provides a kind of heat-insulated container, can easily form the inside curled portion of sleeve, can obtain good curly form.
In order to realize this purpose, the heat-insulated container of the 4th invention comprises: container body has sidewall (metastomium) and is configured in the bottom of described side wall lower ends side; Sleeve, constitute by the sheet sleeve member, lower end side is formed with described sleeve member is curled and the inside curled portion of formation to the container center side, upper end side is formed with the adhesive portion bonding with the described sidewall of described container body, at least a portion between described inside curled portion and the described adhesive portion is set to guarantee that the outside at described sidewall has the space, and the radius of curvature of the described sleeve member of described inside curled portion is set at the scope of 0.6~2.0mm.What described radius of curvature was better is in the scope of 1.1~1.5mm.Described sleeve member can be used paper, the heavy 150~400g/m that is set in the level ground of this paper 2Scope.
According to this heat-insulated container, can reduce the possibility that sleeve member produces be full of cracks, simultaneously, when mutual assembling vessel main body and sleeve, container body is difficult for catching on inside curled portion, can assemble swimmingly.
Another heat-insulated container of the 4th invention comprises: container body has sidewall (metastomium) and is configured in the bottom of described side wall lower ends side; Sleeve, constitute by the sheet sleeve member, lower end side is formed with described sleeve member is curled and the inside curled portion of formation to the container center side, upper end side is formed with the adhesive portion bonding with the described sidewall of described container body, at least a portion between described inside curled portion and the described adhesive portion is set to guarantee that the outside at described sidewall has the space, with the described sleeve member surface in the cooresponding zone of described inside curled portion on be formed with the reduction friction layer.
According to this heat-insulated container, when forming inside curled portion, the slip of sleeve member is good, can easily form inside curled portion, and sleeve member is difficult for chapping simultaneously.
Described reduction friction layer can be with the constituent that comprises cellulosic resin, the also available constituent that comprises acrylic resin.The also available glazing varnish that is used to protect printing surface of described reduction friction layer.In this case, can reduce Fabrication procedure
Described reduction friction layer can be formed at described sleeve member on the surface of outside of containers.In this case, if form printing surface, then can make glazing varnish double as reduce friction layer at the outside of containers of sleeve member.
A heat-insulated container again of the 4th invention comprises: container body has sidewall (metastomium) and is configured in the bottom of described side wall lower ends side; Sleeve, constitute by the sheet sleeve member, lower end side is formed with described sleeve member is curled and the inside curled portion of formation to the container center side, upper end side is formed with the adhesive portion bonding with the described sidewall of described container body, at least a portion between described inside curled portion and the described adhesive portion is set to guarantee that the outside at described sidewall has the space, described sleeve by will be wound on described container body around overlapped bonding formation the in both ends of sleeve member of band shape, be formed with the notch that is used to reduce its overlapping area on the described sleeve member, described notch from corresponding to the area extension of described inside curled portion beyond it the described sleeve member of regional shear and form.
A heat-insulated container again of the 4th invention comprises: container body has sidewall (metastomium) and is configured in the bottom of described side wall lower ends side; Sleeve, constitute by the sheet sleeve member, lower end side is formed with described sleeve member is curled and the inside curled portion of formation to the container center side, upper end side is formed with the adhesive portion bonding with the described sidewall of described container body, at least a portion between described inside curled portion and the described adhesive portion is set to guarantee that the outside at described sidewall has the space, described sleeve by will be wound on described container body around overlapped bonding formation the in both ends of sleeve member of band shape, be formed with the notch that is used to reduce its overlapping area on the described sleeve member, described notch makes to reduce corresponding to the inside overlapping area in the zone of curled portion and forms more than 50% by shearing described sleeve member.
According to these heat-insulated containers, can easily form inside curled portion, simultaneously, can make the shape of inside curled portion good.
Described notch can be formed at the end that is disposed at container inside in the described both ends of described sleeve member.In this case, the cut end of notch is not exposed to the outside of sleeve, so do not influence the outward appearance of container.
Described notch can cut away the angle of described sleeve member sideling and forms one in described both ends end limit.
In the such paper-made vessel of above-mentioned heat-insulated container, sometimes with respect to the outside curled portion of its open end bonding with metal or laminated resin and the cover piece of the film like that constitutes internal tank is sealed.But the curled portion of bonding cover piece rounds it by the open end of clamp-oning container with die component and forms, and the section form after it is shaped roughly is just round.Therefore, the bonding portion of cover piece and curled portion contacts near line, might not enoughly because of the bond area of lining cement can not fully guarantee its bond strength.
On the fill line of existing container, be to utilize large-area pressing plate simultaneously cover piece to be pressed on each of a plurality of containers and bonding.In this case, bad with respect to the positional precision of the pressing plate of each container, but the pressure that puts on each container utilizes distortion of vessel and uniformization, therefore, can be with the bonding cover piece of more uniform state.But if use existing manufacturing line, then container can fully not be out of shape, so cover piece can not be evenly bonding for the so inelastic container of paper-made vessel.
The 5th purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of container that is suitable for the bonding curled portion of cover piece that has.
In order to realize this purpose, the container of the 5th invention is included in the sidewall (metastomium) and the bottom relative with described peristome of the periphery formation curled portion of peristome, if the width of the container axis direction of described curled portion is " A ", the width of the vessel radius direction of described curled portion is " B ", the thickness of described sidewall is " t ", then satisfies:
The condition of 2t<A<B.
Another container of the 5th invention comprises: container body has the sidewall (metastomium) and the bottom relative with described peristome that form curled portion at the periphery of peristome; Sleeve, one distolaterally is formed with the adhesive portion bonding with the described sidewall of described container body, guarantee to have the space in the outside of described outer wall, if the width of the container axis direction of described curled portion is " A ", the width of the vessel radius direction of described curled portion is " B ", the thickness of described sidewall is " t ", then satisfies:
The condition of 2t<A<B.
According to these containers, when cover piece is bonded in curled portion, thereby can enlarge by the bonding bonding reliably cover piece of intensity of width of lining cement to stipulate.In addition when cover piece is pressed, curled portion is out of shape to the container axis direction easily, even so using paper etc. to be difficult under the situation of material as the con-tainer blanks material of elastic deformation, also can intactly use to be used for cover piece is bonded in foamed styrene etc. as the existing manufacturing line on the container of base material, so very economical.
Be bonded with the film like cover piece of the described peristome of sealing on the described curled portion, described cover piece can be that the bonding force of the wide scope of 400~900gf/15mm carries out bonding with peeling force with respect to described curled portion.In this case, can enlarge, reliably cover piece be engaged with the intensity of stipulating by the cover piece of lining cement joint and the joint width of curled portion.Realized being suitable in the cup main body, inject hot water under the state that a cover piece part is peeled off, through the peeling force of situation about behind the certain hour cover piece being removed etc.Described in addition sidewall can be formed by paper.
The sleeve that is used for heat-insulated container of the present invention is on the periphery of the axle that is wound on regulation of the blank with for example fan-shaped and with its both ends bonding and make.In this is made, adhesive applicating need supplied with blank after its adhesive segment under axle, or on axle,, still need developed the device that can carry out this processing expeditiously in the axle head processing curled portion of sleeve.And intensity is low because sleeve is thin, so need carefully carry out the processing of curled portion.Sometimes, sleeve can because of the solid ground tight joint such as processing of curled portion on axle, need to consider also not damage in this state sleeve ground and upward it taken off from device.
The 6th purpose of the present invention is, a kind of device of can be rationally and carrying out the various processing in the manufacturing of sleeve of heat-insulated container efficiently is provided.
In order to realize this purpose, the 6th invention provides following sleeve manufacturing installation, blank feedway and sleeve eduction gear.
The sleeve manufacturing installation of the 6th invention be to be shaped as the sleeve manufacturing installation of the heat-insulated container of the barrel-contoured sleeve of circular cone of the outer dress use of heat-insulated container by the blank of fan-shaped, comprising: axle has the metastomium of the cone axis shape in the interior week that can be embedded in described sleeve; Carrying device is along the described axle of ring-type circuit conveyance of regulation; The blank feedway applies described lining cement with described blank in the one end, and be supplied to the described axle that is transported to the assigned position on the described ring-type circuit under; Wind2 will make the lining cement that is coated in a described end and the other end overlapping and be wound on the described axle from the described blank that described blank feedway is supplied with; Press sealing device, the seam portion of on described axle, pushing the described sleeve of formation mutually; A plurality of curling processing unit (plant)s are arranged along described ring-type circuit and to be provided with, with processing mold by processing curled portion on the protrusion that is pressed in from the described sleeve of described axle; The sleeve eduction gear takes off the described sleeve that processes described curled portion from described axle, at least one of described a plurality of curling processing unit (plant)s is heating described processing mold and with its device by the described protrusion that is pressed in described sleeve.
According to this sleeve manufacturing installation owing to utilize the heat of processing mold to make sleeve softening, so with the situation ratio that does not heat, power that can be less is processed curled portion.Reduce if process required power, the load that then puts on the sleeve on the axle reduces.After the manufacturing when axle is taken out sleeve, its operation is carried out easily, but the structure of simplification device.
At least two of described a plurality of curling processing unit (plant)s can constitute the described processing mold of heating and make its structure by the described protrusion that is pressed in described sleeve, compare with the processing mold of the upstream side that is positioned at described conveyance circuit in these heated processing molds, the processing mold temperature in downstream can be set lowlyer.Usually, in adding under the situation that a plurality of operations of work point carry out of the curled portion that sleeve is carried out owing on the operation middle sleeve of back, giving bending, thus process easier than preceding operation.Therefore, as mentioned above, the heating-up temperature by will the processing mold of back in the operation reduces, can be under the prerequisite of the processing characteristics that does not influence curled portion, heat is suppressed at Min. to the influence of sleeve printing etc.
In described a plurality of curling processing unit (plant)s, the curling processing unit (plant) that is disposed at the upstream side of described conveyance circuit can followingly constitute, while described processing mold is rotated by on the described protrusion that is pressed in described sleeve.
In this case,, make the processing mold rotation, can not need this processing mold is heated by in initial operation to the resistance maximum of the processing of curled portion, even or heating, its heating-up temperature is reduced.Thus, can reduce for the heat of sleeve burden.In dead work bottoms such as silicon liquid reason material is coated under the situation of sleeve, can this bottom reason material is expanded on the full week of sleeve equably by the rotation of processing mold as the processing of curling.
The blank feedway of the 6th invention will be used to form the fan-shaped blank conveyance of sleeve of heat-insulated container under the axle with cone axis shape metastomium, comprise: first carrying device, want the described blank of conveyance under the state of a bonded assembly end and the conveyance direction keeping parallelism of the centerline direction that is set in described axle at it; Adhesive applicating apparatus, with adhesive applicating in side below a described end of the described blank of the described first carrying device conveyance; Reversing gear makes the described blank that applied described lining cement around to the rotation axis rotation of extending with the direction of described conveyance direction quadrature, and it is reversed up and down; Second carrying device is with about the blank after the described counter-rotating of the symmetrical posture conveyance of the described line of centers of described axle.
According to this blank feedway,,, blank needs spended time so arriving under the axle because the action of the blank behind adhesive-applying increases the counter-rotating of above-below direction.Thus, the redundant moisture that is coated in the lining cement on the blank is evaporated, and can obtain best bind strength.Its result has reduced the bad incidence of goods that causes because of the bind strength deficiency.Because with adhesive applicating side below blank,, has the advantage that can make simple and easy formations such as roller row so compare with applying from upper face side.Because the conveyance direction of first carrying device and second carrying device is parallel with the line of centers of axle, so the blank feedway can be arranged as the crow flies with respect to the line of centers of axle.
Described reversing gear can be provided with can be around rotating a pair of wheel of described rotation axis, and described a pair of the wheel can be provided with the slit that can be taken into the described blank of being carried by described first carrying device respectively.Described second carrying device can take out described blank and conveyance under described axle from described slit.
In this case, utilize the rotation of wheel can easily make the blank counter-rotating.Because blank can be movable in the slit, so also can have the chance of the posture of utilizing gravity correction blank.
The described a pair of line of centers symmetry that can be configured to about described axle of taking turns, in this case, preferably the distance of the end of interior all sides in the described slit to each wheel equates mutually from described rotation axis.According to this structure, when the rotation that makes the blank that is taken into the slit with wheel is raised, this blank just in the end of the interior perimembranous in slit to the radial direction gathering of wheel.Thus, can make the line of centers symmetry location of blank about axle.
Can be respectively on described a pair of the wheel along described take turns a plurality of described slits circumferentially are set at certain intervals.Thus, a plurality of blanks that applied lining cement can be taken into continuously wheel and make it suitably dry.
Can set described hand of rotation of taking turns,, it be carried to the described second carrying device side so that the described blank that is taken into described described slit of taking turns from described first carrying device is mentioned the top of the conveyance face of described first carrying device.Thus, the blank that is taken into the slit is dropped and Rotate 180 ° roughly from wheel, it is reversed up and down.
Another blank feedway of the 6th invention will be used to form the fan-shaped blank conveyance of sleeve of heat-insulated container under the axle with cone axis shape metastomium, comprise: first carrying device, want the described blank of conveyance under the state of a bonded assembly end and the conveyance direction keeping parallelism of the centerline direction that is set in described axle at it; Adhesive applicating apparatus, with adhesive applicating in a described end by the described blank of the described first carrying device conveyance; Circuitous device makes the described blank that applied described lining cement circuitous with respect to the conveyance direction of described first carrying device; Second carrying device receives described blank and conveyance under described axle from described circuitous device.
According to this blank feedway, the redundant moisture of evaporation lining cement during blank is circuitous by circuitous device.
In above-mentioned blank feedway, described circuitous device also can be provided with can be around to rotating a pair of wheel of rotation axis of extending with the direction of the conveyance direction quadrature of described first carrying device, and described a pair of the wheel can be provided with the slit that can be taken into the described blank of being carried by described first carrying device respectively.Described second carrying device can take out described blank and conveyance under described axle from described slit.
The described sleeve that the sleeve eduction gear of the 6th invention will be wound on the cone axis shape metastomium of axle takes off from described axle, comprise: roller mechanism, roll-in in the rotation is touched on the described sleeve on the described metastomium, described sleeve is discharged from the end of the path side of described metastomium; The cover cartridge retainer has the sleeve carrier, and this sleeve carrier will be accepted by all sides in it by the described sleeve that described roller mechanism takes out.
According to described sleeve eduction gear, need not accept the periphery of the sleeve of on axle, discharging, so can not damage the printing of sleeve periphery.Owing to slowly insert under the state in week in the sleeve at the sleeve carrier, also can keep sleeve fully, so the rotative speed of roller is reduced, alleviate the burden of sleeve.This point also can reduce the possibility of damage sleeve.
Described cover cartridge retainer also can be set to and can also can with certain interval a plurality of described sleeve carriers be set around its rotation axis around the rotation axis rotation of regulation.In this case, accept sleeve continuously, can reclaim sleeve efficiently by making the rotation of cover cartridge retainer.
When making above-mentioned heat-insulated container, need carry out following various processing, promptly, show the processing of rib of skin spy (ピ--) line of an amount of position of infusions such as hot water or reinforcement container body or the various processing of the curled portion of container body being processed into the bonding shape that is suitable for the film like cover piece etc., need exploitation can handle the device of these a series of operations expeditiously.
The 7th purpose of the present invention is, a kind of testing fixture that can make the device of above-mentioned heat-insulated container expeditiously and be applied to this manufacturing installation is provided.
To achieve these goals, the 7th invention comprises the manufacturing installation and the testing fixture of following heat-insulated container.
The manufacturing installation of the heat-insulated container of the 7th invention is made heat-insulated container with the periphery that sleeve is assembled in container body, comprise: the container holding element, the curling sidewall of accepting parts and accepting the sidewall (metastomium) of described container body from the inboard with curled portion of accepting the ora terminalis that is located at described container body is accepted parts; The processing unit (plant) that curls is pressed in described curling with the described curled portion of described container body and accepts on the parts and make its distortion; The rib processing unit (plant) is accepted the described side wall and pressure of described container body on the parts and is made its distortion at described sidewall; Adhesive applicating apparatus is with the periphery of adhesive applicating at the described container body of the processing of accepting described curling processing unit (plant) and described rib processing unit (plant) respectively; The sleeve feedway, with described jacket casing on the periphery of the described container body that applied described lining cement.
According to this manufacturing installation because the processing of the processing of the curled portion of container body and the rib that oppose side wall carries out etc. and bear these processing after container body and being bonded in of sleeve carry out continuously in the same device, so can make heat-insulated container expeditiously.
The sleeve alignment device that sleeve that described sleeve feedway is supplied with is pressed into to the described container body that remains on the described container holding element can be set on the described manufacturing installation.In this case, sleeve can be installed in correct device with respect to container body, both are engaged reliably.
Can be arranged on the assembly and inspection device of checking the assembling quality of described container body and described sleeve after the processing that described sleeve alignment device carries out on the described manufacturing installation.In this case, can check out the assembling mistake of sleeve and take appropriate countermeasure.
Can be provided with the sleeve testing fixture of after the processing that described sleeve alignment device is carried out, checking the shaping quality of described sleeve on the described manufacturing installation.In this case, can check out the forming defects of sleeve and take appropriate countermeasure.
Described manufacturing installation can have along the carrying device of the described container holding element of conveyance circuit conveyance of regulation, and described curling processing unit (plant), described rib processing unit (plant), described adhesive applicating apparatus and described sleeve feedway can be provided with along described conveyance circuit.In this case, dispose without interfering with each other along the setting of described conveyance circuit, can coordinate the processing that each device carries out expeditiously by the processing unit (plant) that will curl, rib processing unit (plant), adhesive applicating apparatus and sleeve feedway.
Another manufacturing installation of the 7th invention is made heat-insulated container with the periphery that sleeve is assembled in container body, comprising: the container holding element, with described container body so that its state after reversing up and down keep; The sleeve feedway is enclosed within described sleeve on the periphery that remains on the described container body on the described container holding element from the top of this container body; The sleeve alignment device, the described sleeve that is enclosed within on the described container body is pressed into to described container body, described sleeve alignment device have be enclosed within described container body on the upper end of sleeve relative to position fixture with the described anchor clamps drive element that position fixture is driven to described container holding element, described position fixture is provided with jig main body and to heart parts, this jig main body has the portion that is pressed into that can contact with the upper end of described sleeve, described chimeric with described sleeve before the described portion of being pressed into is pressed into described sleeve to heart parts, and make it relative in the radial direction displacement the described sleeve with described container body center, described coaxial and can be provided with movably with described jig main body to the direction that is pressed into of described sleeve to heart parts, on the periphery of the described end relative to heart parts, be provided with the centering face that reduces more to described sleeve side diameter more with described sleeve.
According to this manufacturing installation, can be in the sleeve utilization of the periphery that will be enclosed within container body to the radial direction displacement of the centering face of heart parts at container body, itself and container body center are harmonious after, be pressed into the container body side.Thus, can reduce under sleeve and the state that staggers mutually in the container body center sleeve is pressed into and produce defect of fabrication may.With respect to the coaxial setting of the jig main body of heart anchor clamps, therefore jig main body that heart parts are led swimmingly can be able to be improved its reliability to heart effect to heart parts.
A manufacturing installation again of the 7th invention is made heat-insulated container with the periphery that sleeve is assembled in container body, comprising: the container holding element has the swivel that keeps described container body can rotate around the axis of this container body simultaneously; Adhesive applicating apparatus, has jet element, this jet element sprays lining cement to the periphery that remains on the described container body on the described container holding element, set up on the described adhesive applicating apparatus: shooting part, the image of the camera coverage between the bonding scope of the described sidewall that is set in described jet element and described container body is photographed; Judging part, according in the image of described camera coverage corresponding to the regional shared ratio of the dark light degree of described lining cement, judge the quality of the spraying state of described lining cement.
According to this manufacturing installation,, lining cement circumferentially can be had no to supply on the periphery of container body along it with omitting by making the container body rotation that is supported on the swivel simultaneously to its periphery spraying and adhesive bonding agent.Superfluous or very few and amount is appropriate but under the inappropriate situation of discharge direction in the amount of the lining cement of discharging from jet element; owing in the image of camera coverage, show regional shared abnormal proportion with the cooresponding dark light degree of lining cement; so can detect the supply defective of lining cement reliably, and take appropriate countermeasure.
The testing fixture of the 7th invention is a testing fixture of checking the heat-insulated container after being assembled in sleeve on the periphery of container body, comprise: the container holding element has the swivel that can keep this heat-insulated container under the state that described heat-insulated container is reversed up and down around its axis with rotating freely; Rotary driving part drives described swivel rotation; The elevation information detection part, with the driving interlock of described swivel, the assigned position around described container holding element detects the variation of height of the upper end of described heat-insulated container, and output is corresponding to the information of this testing result; Judging part is judged described stack-mounted quality according to the information of described elevation information detection part output.
According to this testing fixture, when sleeve overlapped incorrectly with respect to container body, sleeve will touch with the part of container body, will depart from normal value at this height that touches the part container body.By detecting this variation, can detect the assembling defective of container body and sleeve reliably, and take appropriate countermeasure according to the information from the elevation information detection part in the rotation.
Described elevation information detection part can: have and clip the upper end relatively illuminating part and the light accepting part of configuration that remains on the described heat-insulated container on the described container holding element, from the inspection light of described illuminating part, simultaneously from the signal of described light accepting part output corresponding to the light income of described inspection light to described light accepting part irradiation Rack.In this case, when the height change of heat-insulated container, then the blocking of the upper end of corresponding heat-insulated container checks that the amount of light increases or reduces with it, will change from the output signal of light accepting part.
On described testing fixture, can be provided with: the range information detection part, driving interlock with described swivel, the assigned position of detection around described container holding element is to the variation of the distance of the periphery of the sleeve of described heat-insulated container, and output is corresponding to the information of this testing result; The shaping judging part is judged the quality that described sleeve is shaped according to the information of described range information detection part output.In this case, when sleeve caused distortion because of the defective of its adhesive segment etc., the range information detection part just detected the variation corresponding to the distance of this distortion.Therefore can detect the forming defects of sleeve reliably and take appropriate countermeasure.
As mentioned above, when the curled portion of the open end that cover piece is installed in heat-insulated container, carry out the processing in full week of conquassation curled portion simultaneously, still, it is practical that this processing only only limits to the less container of bore.Suppose the curled portion of the bigbore container (the about 140mm of diameter) that the conquassation instant noodles etc. flatly of using the same method are used, then need great pressure, be difficult to practicality.And, when pressure is big, also need to strengthen the each several part of press device, its result can make the cost of device improve.
The 8th purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of power that can be less the curled portion of container to be processed into the processing unit (plant) and the job operation of the shape that is suitable for bonding cover piece.
In order to realize this purpose, the processing unit (plant) of the container of the 8th invention comprises: pressing component can contact the part of the curled portion that is located at the container ora terminalis; Curl and to accept parts, clip described curled portion and described pressing component is oppositely arranged; Push drive element, described pressing component or described curl are accepted parts and driven to described curled portion, so that described curled portion is clipped in described pressing component and described curling accepting between the parts; Rotary driving part drives the rotation of described pressing component or described container, so that accepted parts and clamped the circumferential variation of the position of described curled portion along described container by described pressing component and described curl.
According to this processing unit (plant), owing to only be to accept the part that parts sandwich curled portion with pressing component with curling, so compare with while conquassation curled portion single-piece situation, power that can be less is processed into required shape with curled portion.Rotation by pressing component or container makes the Working position to curled portion change along circumferential, and the curled portion complete cycle is processed into required shape.
Described curl accepted parts and also can be arranged to accept the parts that complete cycle is accepted described curled portion.In this case, utilize the curling curled portion that parts can stably keep container of accepting.
Described processing unit (plant) also can have the container holding element that keeps described container, and the swivel that keeps described container can rotate around the axis of this container simultaneously also can be set at this container holding element.And described curl accepted parts and also can be located on the described swivel, and described rotary driving part also can drive described swivel rotation.In this case, the used vessel holding element remains on certain posture with container, and the swivel to the container holding element applies rotation simultaneously, makes container around its axis rotation.Utilize this rotation can carry out curled portion processing in addition.
Described rotary driving part also can have the drive wheel that contacts with the periphery of described swivel and drive the drive source of described drive wheel rotation.In this case, only, drive wheel can make the container rotation by being contacted with swivel.And, can end to rotate transmission to container by making drive wheel leave swivel.
Described pressing component can be can be around the roller of the axis rotation of extending along the radial direction of described container.In this case, the friction drag during relative rotation of curled portion of pressing component and container will reduce, and can process curled portion swimmingly.
In described processing unit (plant), also can be by described pressing component and described curling when accepting parts and being pressed into described curled portion, make described pressing component or described curling accept parts and can resist and describedly push pressing force that drive element supplies with to the direction displacement of leaving from described curled portion.In this case, even because of the bonding grade of container produces step in curled portion, accept the parts transposition by making pressing component according to this step or curling, step part just can not be by undue conquassation.
As the described drive element of pushing cylinder can be set.In this case, because the air of enclosing in the cylinder plays buffer action, so just can be and displacement according to the step of curled portion by the pressing component of air cylinder driven or the curling parts of accepting.
On described swivel, also can be provided with from the sidewall of accepting described container side wall (metastomium) full week of inner face side and accept parts, also can be provided with described sidewall and accept parts relative and moulded parts that can contact and the mould drive element that this moulded parts is driven to described sidewall with the circumferential part of described sidewall in the side of described container holding element.In this case, the sidewall of container is sandwiched by accepting parts by moulded parts and sidewall with the processing interlock of curled portion, can be along the sidewall of circumferential process vessel.
The contact position of described pressing component and described curled portion also can the relative opposition side that is located at the radial direction of described container with the contact position of described moulded parts and described sidewall.In this case, with regard to can container being floated from this holding element and produce manufacturing deficiency along with the elaboration that is undertaken by pressing component or moulded parts.
In described processing unit (plant), the anticreep parts that the bottom side of described container is pushed to described container holding element can be set also.In this case, with regard to can container being floated from this holding element and produce manufacturing deficiency along with the elaboration that is undertaken by pressing component or moulded parts.
Described container can be the heat-insulated container that has the container body that has described curled portion and be enclosed within the sleeve of its periphery, also can the described container body of installing before the described sleeve be carried out by described pressing component and the described processing of accepting the described curled portion that parts carry out of curling.Can intrusively curled portion not processed in this case by sleeve.
The job operation of the 8th invention is following method, by pressing component with accept the part that parts will be located at the curled portion of container ora terminalis and sandwich, along circumferentially the changing this gradually and sandwich the position of described curled portion, thereby this curled portion is processed into the regulation shape full week.
According to this job operation, because the reason same, to compare with while conquassation curled portion integral body with above-mentioned processing unit (plant), available less power is processed into the regulation shape full week with curled portion.
Other purposes of the present invention, feature, action effect are set forth by following inventive embodiment.
Description of drawings
Figure 1A, Figure 1B, Fig. 1 C are the figure that shows the heat-insulated container of embodiments of the invention 1;
Fig. 2 A, Fig. 2 B, Fig. 2 C are the figure that shows the heat-insulated container of embodiments of the invention 2;
Fig. 3 A, Fig. 3 B are provided in a side of the ground plan of cup main body of the heat-insulated container of Figure 1A, Figure 1B, Fig. 1 C and Fig. 2 A, Fig. 2 B, Fig. 2 C;
Fig. 4 A, Fig. 4 B are the dimension figures of sample of embodiment 1 of the heat-insulated container of Figure 1A, Figure 1B, Fig. 1 C;
Fig. 5 A, Fig. 5 B, Fig. 5 C are the figure of heat-insulated container that shows the band grip flaps of the embodiment of the invention 3;
Fig. 6 is the blank expansion drawing of the sleeve that uses of the heat-insulated container of Fig. 5 A, Fig. 5 B, Fig. 5 C;
Fig. 7 A, Fig. 7 B are the enlarged drawings of the grip flaps that is provided with on the blank of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 A, Fig. 8 B are the running condition figure of heat-insulated container of the band grip flaps of Fig. 5 A, Fig. 5 B;
Fig. 9 is the dimension figure of embodiment sample of heat-insulated container of the band grip flaps of Fig. 5 A, Fig. 5 B;
Figure 10 is the figure that shows the heat-insulated container of the embodiment of the invention 4;
Figure 11 is the manufacturing procedure picture of the heat-insulated container of Figure 10;
Figure 12 is the amplification profile of inside curled portion of the sleeve of Figure 10;
Figure 13 A~Figure 13 C is the figure that shows the different shape of the inside curled portion on the sleeve that is arranged on Figure 10;
Figure 14 A~Figure 14 C is the figure that shows the other different shape of the inside curled portion on the sleeve that is arranged on Figure 10;
Figure 15 A, Figure 15 B are arranged on the amplification profile of the line portion on the cup main body of Figure 10;
Figure 16 A, Figure 16 B are near the amplification profiles of adhesive portion that shows cup main body and sleeve;
Figure 17 shows that the lower end of sleeve is positioned at another routine section-drawing of line tail top;
Figure 18 A~Figure 18 D is the section-drawing of shape that shows the inside curled portion of sleeve;
Figure 19 A, Figure 19 B are the partial plan layout that shows the blank that is used to form sleeve;
Figure 20 is the figure that shows the heat-insulated container of the embodiment of the invention 5;
Figure 21 is the manufacturing sequence figure of the heat-insulated container of Figure 20;
Figure 22 is the amplification profile of curled portion of cup main body that constitutes the heat-insulated container of Figure 20;
Figure 23 is the planar view of device of making the sleeve of Figure 20;
Figure 24 is the lateral plan of seeing from arrow XXIV direction of the manufacturing installation of Figure 23;
Figure 25 is the enlarged drawing of the XXV portion of Figure 23;
Figure 26 shows the axle on the manufacturing installation be located at Figure 23 and the figure of main press sealing device;
Figure 27 is provided in a side of the lateral plan of the forebody of the blank feedway on the manufacturing installation of Figure 23;
Figure 28 is the planar view of the forebody of blank feedway;
Figure 29 is the XXIX-XXIX line section-drawing of Figure 27;
Figure 30 is the latter half of lateral plan of blank feedway;
Figure 31 is the latter half of planar view of blank feedway;
Figure 32 is the figure that shows the details of the wind2 on the manufacturing installation that is located at Figure 23;
Figure 33 A, Figure 33 B are the figure that shows the main portion of the auxiliary press sealing device on the manufacturing installation that is located at Figure 23;
Figure 34 is the figure that shows the details of the curling processing unit (plant) on the manufacturing installation that is located at Figure 23;
Figure 35 is the figure that shows the variation of Figure 34;
Figure 36 is the figure that shows the details of the sleeve eduction gear on the manufacturing installation that is located at Figure 23;
Figure 37 is the planar view of sleeve eduction gear;
Figure 38 A~Figure 38 D is the figure of example that shows the curled portion of sleeve;
Figure 39 is the planar view of manufacturing installation of the dixie cup of Figure 20;
Figure 40 is the lateral plan of the device of seeing from arrow XXXX direction of Figure 39;
Figure 41 is the lateral plan of the device of seeing from arrow XXXXI direction of Figure 40;
Figure 42 is provided in a side of the section-drawing of the cup supply apparatus on the device of Figure 39;
Figure 43 is the planar view of the cup supply apparatus of Figure 42;
Figure 44 is the figure that shows the main portion of the processing unit (plant) on the device that is located at Figure 39;
Figure 45 is the back view of seeing from arrow XXXXV direction of Figure 44;
Figure 46 A, Figure 46 B show to utilize the device of Figure 44 to process the figure of the situation of rib on the sidewall of cup main body;
Figure 47 is the figure of situation that shows the curled portion of the device processing cup main body utilize Figure 44;
Figure 48 is the figure that shows the example of the curled portion of using a plurality of pressure roller processing cup main bodys;
Figure 49 is the figure that is coated with the main portion of sticking with paste device that shows the device that is located at Figure 39;
Figure 50 is the figure of main portion that shows the sleeve feedway of the device be located at Figure 39;
Figure 51 is the single-piece figure that shows the sleeve alignment device of the device that is located at Figure 39;
Figure 52 is the figure of main portion that shows the device of Figure 51;
Figure 53 is the figure of structure that shows the testing fixture of the device be located at Figure 39;
Figure 54 is the figure of structure that shows the eduction gear of the device be located at Figure 39;
Figure 55 is the lateral plan of the eduction gear of seeing from arrow XXXXXV direction of Figure 54.
The specific embodiment
Figure 1A, Figure 1B, Fig. 1 C show the heat-insulated container of embodiments of the invention 1, and the right side of Figure 1A, Figure 1B, Fig. 1 C line of centers separately shows the side, and the left side shows section.Fig. 2 A~Fig. 2 C too.
The heat-insulated container 10 of Figure 1A, Figure 1B, Fig. 1 C is that the combination of the paper sleeve (paper cylindrical body) shown in the dixie cup main body 10A shown in Figure 1A and Figure 1B is constituted.Cup main body 10A has the barrel-contoured metastomium (sidewall) 11 of upper opening and seals the bottom (base plate) 12 of the bottom of metastomium 11.On the inner face at least of cup main body 10A, be formed with polyolefin type resin layer.Sleeve 10B is contained on glass main body 10A, forms the gap between the outer peripheral face of itself and metastomium 11.Heat-insulated container 10 shown in Fig. 1 C, make metastomium 11 upper end open external diameter greater than the height, have the shape that approaches big very big bowl, bowl, alms bowl etc.
In order to improve glass rigidity of main body 10A, shown in Figure 1A, horizontal ribs 13 or inwardly outstanding horizontal ribs 13 ' outwards outstanding on the metastomium 11 of cup main body 10A form one at least.Also can form a plurality of horizontal ribs 13 or horizontal ribs 13 '.Also can on same cup main body 10A, have horizontal ribs 13 and horizontal ribs 13 ' simultaneously.
Be formed with outside top curled portion 14 in the upper end of cup main body 10A.In the lower end of cup main body 10A, bottom 12 and metastomium 11 mutual circumvolutions and engage.
Top curled portion 14 except that the intensity of strengthening cup main body 10A, the heat seal face when engagement with cap (not shown) also is provided.The section form of top curled portion 14 is not limited to circle, also can be that above-below direction is by the shape of conquassation.
Shown in Figure 1B, sleeve 10B has the sidewall 15 of rounding frustum shape.The bottom of sleeve 10B is formed with inside curled portion 16.
By sleeve 10B being contained in above cup main body 10A, between forms insulated space A.
Be contained in the contacting in interior week of inside curled portion 16 of the sleeve 10B of glass main body 10A with the bottom of the metastomium 11 of cup main body 10A.The upper end of sleeve 10B and glass upper end direct contact of the metastomium 11 of main body 10A, or shown in Fig. 2 A, Fig. 2 B, Fig. 2 C, by heat insulating member 17 contacts.The details of Fig. 2 A, Fig. 2 B, Fig. 2 C is with aftermentioned.For sleeve 10B is come off, cup main body 10A and sleeve 10B are adhesively fixed in the somewhere of the contact portion of their upper and lower side.
In above heat-insulated container 10, outwards outstanding horizontal ribs 13 or inwardly outstanding horizontal ribs 13 ' with the winding portion of the periphery of the outside curled portion 14 of metastomium 11 and bottom 12 to strengthen cup main body 10A intensity play an important role.
The radical of rib 13, the position of formation, height or the degree of depth, width and section form etc. can determine according to the size of cup main body 10A, the rigidity of paperboard base material etc.As long as a root 13 or 13 ' is located at as the position of indication to the injection graticule (the special line of skin) of the line hot water of the hot water amount's of cup main body 10A injection appropriate level.
In the heat-insulated container 10 of Figure 1A, Figure 1B, Fig. 1 C, outwards the formation of outstanding 13 couples of insulated space A of horizontal ribs plays an important role.With the sidewall (metastomium 11) of hand hold vessel 10 time, the sidewall 15 of horizontal ribs 13 bearing sleeve 10B can limit the inside bending of sidewall 15.
Sleeve 10B is being assembled under glass state of main body 10A, sleeve 10B can contact with outwards outstanding horizontal ribs 13, also can separate.Under discontiguous situation, insulated space A is big, air convection current up and down in the insulated space A, and heat is easy to diffusion.Therefore, after injecting hot water, when taking metastomium 11 with hand, though the sidewall 15 of sleeve 10B what can be crooked to the inside, and compare with the situation that rib 13 has contacted with hand hold vessel 10 front sleeve 10B, the surface temperature of sidewall 15 is low, is easy to take.
The heat-insulated container of Fig. 2 A, Fig. 2 B, Fig. 2 C display application embodiments of the invention 2.
During the user take to inject behind the hot water with hand or the sea after the micro-wave oven heating is bowl-shape container, normally use the first half of the finger of two hands from the left and right sides, both sides supporting container metastomium.In the heat-insulated container of Fig. 2 A, Fig. 2 B, Fig. 2 C, realized the effect of heat insulation and the stability of the part of user's finger contacts.That is, in the heat-insulated container 10 of Fig. 2 A, Fig. 2 B, Fig. 2 C, heat insulating member 17 is reeled be bonded in glass top of the metastomium of main body 10A 11, installing sleeve 10B from it in advance.
Heat insulating member 17 can use vertically alternately arranging raised line and recessed 's paperboard sheet or being processed to form the paperboard sheet of the Rack of concaveconvex shape through embossing through waveform processing the middle insides that resembles corrugated sheet.
When heat insulating member 17 is located at glass main body 10A and sleeve 10B, can realize the raising and the stability of the thermal insulation on the metastomium top that insulated space A narrows down.Therefore, after the heating modulation of injecting hot water or being undertaken, can take heat-insulated container 10 with hand relievedly by micro-wave oven.The heat-insulated container 10 of Fig. 2 A, Fig. 2 B, Fig. 2 C is injected at hot water under the situation at top of heat-insulated container, and is especially effective.
In addition, in order to prevent to be contained in coming off of sleeve 10B on glass main body 10A that the interior week and the cup main body 10A of inside curled portion 16 is bonding, or the interior outside of heat insulating member 17 is bonding with cup main body 10A and sleeve 10B respectively.
Fig. 3 A, Fig. 3 B are the ground plans of the cup main body 10A that uses of the heat-insulated container of Figure 1A, Figure 1B, Fig. 1 C or Fig. 2 A, Fig. 2 B, Fig. 2 C.
As mentioned above, shown in Fig. 3 A, Fig. 3 B, on cup main body 10A, be provided with around the horizontal ribs 13 or 13 ' in the ring week of metastomium 11 at the assigned position of metastomium 11.As shown in Figure 3A, horizontal ribs 13,13 ' can be provided with around metastomium 11 continuously.Shown in Fig. 3 B, also can utilize otch 19 that horizontal ribs 13,13 ' intermittently is provided with around metastomium 11.
In the occasion of the heat-insulated container 10 of Figure 1A, Figure 1B, Fig. 1 C, if the radical of horizontal ribs 13 is certain, then under interrupted situation, compare with the situation that continuous rib 13 is set around rib 13, poor slightly aspect the sidewall 15 that prevents sleeve 10B crooked.But insulated space enlarges, and insulated space is communicated with up and down, and the moving of hot air that add in the insulated space integral body carried out easily.Therefore, temperature rises evenly, and the result can obtain the effect that thermal insulation improves.Under the interrupted situation of rib 13, a root 13 is with respect to 4~8 parts that preferably are divided in full week of metastomium 11.Notch 19 is preferably below 30% with respect to the ratio of the full Zhou Suozhan of metastomium 11.
Shown line afterbody 18 among Fig. 3 A, Fig. 3 B.Inwardly curled portion 16 is used to imbed the space (opening of the lower end side of insulated space A) of line afterbody 18.Therefore, needn't worry that rubbish enters or water immerses from line afterbody 18 from line afterbody 18, can provide the heat-insulated container of health.
According to the structure of above heat-insulated container 10, use and the existing identical paperboard base material of heat-insulated container made of paper, the big very big bowl type heat-insulated container made of paper of the peristome external diameter with 120~200mm scope can be provided.Under situation about filling with, internal volume can be set in the scope of 600~1500cc.
Though being used for the paperboard base material internal volume of the shaping of heat-insulated container 10 increases but still can use and the heavy base material in roughly the same level ground that uses at present.That is, the shaping of cup main body 10A can use the level ground to weigh 190~450g/m 2The cup body paper.And the shaping of sleeve 10B can use the level ground to weigh 230~450g/m 2Paperboard such as card (カ-De) class, coated paper (コ-ト ボ-Le) class.When heavily discontented this limit in the level ground of the body paper of sleeve 10B, the rigidity of sleeve 10B will reduce, and high amount of deflection just might be excessive and can not get the thermal insulation of needs when hot.When the level ground of the body paper of sleeve 10B heavily surpasses above-mentioned limit, though the rigidity height, inwardly the processing difficulty of curled portion 16 will worsen, and material cost also can improve, and is therefore undesirable.
The base material of sleeve 10B can carry out resin coating or resin impregnation processing etc.In this case, can improve heat-insulated container 10 single-piece rigidity, resistance against compression and withstand voltage routed property etc., externally applied forces when making heat-insulated container 10 opposing logistics and protect content.
Usually, scope extruding, the coating with 20~80 μ m is formed with polyolefin type resin layers such as ldpe resin, medium density polyethylene resin, high-density polyethylene resin, wire ldpe resin on the cup body paper inner face.Polyolefin type resin layer helps preventing that content from soaking into, improving the degree of protection of content to paperboard (the base material of cup main body 10A), also help improving bottom, curled portion, trunk paste section the cup formability, the heat seal of the top curled portion of utilizing cover piece (not shown) is carried out sealing property good.
In above heat-insulated container 10, sidewall (periphery wall) is gone up no concave-convex, and the inside curled portion 16 of sleeve 10B forms suitable fillet in the bottom of container, so, but aesthetic appearance.
The surface of the sidewall of heat-insulated container 10 is smooth, to the printing degree of freedom height of sleeve 10B.Known printings such as not only offset printing, intaglio, aniline printing, and the processing of printings such as various glazings, gold stamping, embossed back also can freely be carried out on sleeve 10B.Therefore, in conjunction with described good aesthetic appearance, can bring into play good decoration effect.
By at the side wall surface of sleeve 10B or glazing layer such as OP varnish inwardly is set on the surface of curled portion 16, can make these faces be difficult for drenching and be difficult for by dirty dirty.
What usually, must take into full account when the plastic cover of hot water contacting container inner face or plastic layer is to remain in the separating out of monomer plastics in, the heavy metal class that be used for polymerization catalyst, other additives etc. easily, and produce the problem of food pollution thus.Be no more than in their amount of separating out that to constitute container under the prerequisite of a reference value of food hygiene law regulation be certain, but, even the denier that this numerical value is following, for example resemble the dihydric phenol A that separates out from the polycarbonate resin that is used for the edible tableware of feeding bottle or school more or criticize the use of the resin that might upset biological endocrine hormone (exogen incretion harass chemical substance) class, consider preferably to avoid from the prevention principle by the quilts such as styrene oligomer that the polystyrene foamed container is separated out.
In above-mentioned heat-insulated container 10, owing to be from these dangerous little polyolefin resins, further select natural resin and be used for the coating of inner face, so have relieved sense.
Below just the manufacture method of the heat-insulated container 10 of Figure 1A, Figure 1B, Fig. 1 C or Fig. 2 A, Fig. 2 B, Fig. 2 C describe.
At first, utilize the metastomium 11 of dixie cup shaping machine,, form bottom 12 with the bottom of base plate coiling shutoff metastomium 11 by fan-shaped blank shaping truncated cone shape.Outside top curled portion 14 is shaped in the upper end of metastomium 11.Then, the assigned position at metastomium 11 outwards is shaped or inwardly outstanding horizontal ribs 13,13 ' manufacturing cup main body 10A.
To the job operation of the outstanding rib 13 of foreign side for shaping machine, can online processing or off line processing.That is, the die cavity with the cup main body 10A after being shaped embeds the metal pattern of the part cutting grooving shape that will be equivalent to horizontal ribs 13 in advance makes a glass main body 10A rotation.Partly using expander (expander) will rotate the roller brute force from the inboard of cup main body 10A to above-mentioned groove shape under this state pushes.Thereby form outstanding laterally rib 13.
In this case, as long as push the rotation roller, just can obtain the rib 13 of continued circling as shown in Figure 3A along the complete cycle of cup main body 10A.Push to cup main body 10A if will rotate roller discontinuously, can form shown in Fig. 3 B interruption around rib 13.
In above manufacturing process, need from the die cavity of metal pattern cup main body 10A be extracted in processing rib 13 backs.In Figure 1A, Figure 1B, Fig. 1 C or Fig. 2 A, Fig. 2 B, Fig. 2 C, under the slow situation of the inclined-plane of the summit of horizontal ribs 13 upside, can in die cavity, easily extract a glass main body 10A than the inclined-plane formation of downside.The formation of rib 13 also can be adopted the stretch process of using feature die.
The rib 13 ' of the heat-insulated container 10 among Fig. 2 A, Fig. 2 B, Fig. 2 C forms by following order.Cup main body 10A after being shaped is embedded the periphery of the axle of the part cutting grooving shape that will be equivalent to horizontal ribs 13 ' in advance.A glass main body 10A is rotated with axle, push from cup lateral above-mentioned groove shape part brute force simultaneously.Thereby can form outstanding to the inside rib 13 '.Form the sleeve 10B of truncated cone shape by the blank of fan-shaped, form inside curled portion 16 in its underpart.In position that both are in contact with one another with this sleeve 10B and the bonding assembling of cup main body 10A after being shaped then can obtain heat-insulated container 10.The heat-insulated container of the present invention 10 overlappable users of offering that finish.
Embodiment sample as the heat-insulated container 10 of Figure 1A, Figure 1B, Fig. 1 C has been made two kinds of sample A, the sample B shown in Fig. 4 A, Fig. 4 B by following specification.Prepared except that having omitted horizontal ribs 13,13 ' Comparative examples A of other and embodiment sample A, the same specification of B ', B ' (not shown).
Sample A
The specification of cup main body 10A
Inner capacities: 804.2cc (when filling it up with)
(499.7cc when being filled to) apart from top 22.5mm
Peristome external diameter: 143.5mm φ
Peristome internal diameter: 135.0mm φ
Base plate diameter: 115.2mm φ
Highly: 72.1mm
The radical of horizontal ribs: 2
The epimere of horizontal ribs is wide: 2mm
Hypomere is wide: 6mm
The base material constitutes: polyethylene 25 μ m/ cup body paper 280g/m 2
The specification of sleeve 10B
Inside curled portion external diameter: 119.4mm
Inside curled portion thickness: 2.6mm
Upper end external diameter: 135.0mm
The base material constitutes: OP clear coat finish/printed layers/coated paper 310g/m 2
Sample B
The specification of cup main body 10A
Inner capacities: 1045.1cc (when filling it up with)
(659.5cc when being filled to) apart from top 30.9mm
Peristome external diameter: 139.5mm φ
Peristome internal diameter: 131.0mm φ
Base plate diameter: 101.2mm φ
Highly: 105.0mm
The radical of horizontal ribs: 2
The epimere of horizontal ribs is wide: 2mm
Hypomere is wide: 6mm
The base material constitutes: polyethylene 25 μ m/ cup body paper 280g/m 2
The specification of sleeve 10B
Inside curled portion external diameter: 105.6mm
Inside curled portion thickness: 2.6mm
Upper end external diameter: 131.0mm
The base material constitutes: OP clear coat finish/printed layers/coated paper 310g/m 2
Above sleeve 10B is contained in the periphery of above cup main body 10A, with the contact site of the bonding bottom 12 of acrylic compounds latex binder, make have Fig. 4 A, the side shown in Fig. 4 B and embodiment sample A, the sample B of section.Prepared to omit horizontal ribs 13,13 ' Comparative examples A in addition ', B ', embodiment sample A and comparative sample A ' and embodiment sample B and comparative sample B ' are carried out following comparison respectively.
95 ℃ hot water are annotated 500cc to sample A, A ' respectively, inject 660cc, take the epimere of the metastomium of each sample after 3 minutes with two hands from both sides, compare surface temperature sensuously to sample B, B '.Its result as can be known, embodiment sample A, B than comparative sample A ', B ' distortion little, thermal insulation is good, takes easily.Comparative sample has been felt temperature consumingly as arresting metastomium tightly.
According to above heat-insulated container 10, be shaped as and use peristome external diameter that the paperboard base material with the roughly the same specification of prior art is shaped shape greater than the big very big bowl type of height, though inner capacities has increased when cup-shaped than existing, even also can reduce distortion of vessel but fill with hot water, can have good thermal insulation.
Therefore, carry out hot water modulation or micro-wave oven heating modulation with each container, can be used as the wide-mouth tableware that replaces big very big bowl or alms bowl and provide various food, happiness, have dinner simply to the place of having dinner, can be to ordinary consumer, especially advanced age, person or health obstacle person and children etc. provided accessible commodity.
The metastomium outer wall no concave-convex of heat-insulated container 10 has the degree of freedom of good surface appearance and printing, in conjunction with the printing effect to the cover piece of wide-mouth, can be implemented in the good promotion effect of storefront.
Can not separate out the suspicious material such as environmental hormone that see the polystyrene foamed that existing heat-insulated container uses from the polyolefin type resin layer of the inner face of heat-insulated container 10.Inwardly the line afterbody 8 of curled portion 16 in the bottom surface adds the gap of burying glass main body 10A and sleeve 10B, can prevent that rubbish or foreign matter from immersing metastomium or absorbing liquid from the paperboard end face, prevents dirty from the bottom.Therefore can improve safety, the reliability of relevant health.
Because even the inner capacities increase also can use the paperboard base material roughly the same with the prior art specification, so can suppress the rising of cost at material cost and manufacture view, reasonably financial cost provides heat-insulated container.
Heat-insulated container 10 uses the back discarded as paper products, and easy again capacity reducing so waste treatment is good, and also can reclaim, so can help reducing environmental pressure.
Fig. 5 A, Fig. 5 B, Fig. 5 C show the heat-insulated container of the embodiment of the invention 3, and Fig. 5 A, Fig. 5 B, Fig. 5 C line of centers right side separately shows the side, and the left side shows section.
The heat-insulated container 20 of Fig. 5 A, Fig. 5 B, Fig. 5 C is with the sleeve 20A made of paper of rounding frustum shape and dixie cup main body 20B combination and constitute.Cup main body 20B has barrel-contoured metastomium 31 and reels and seal the bottom 32 of the bottom of being fixed in this metastomium 31.Opening edge forms outside curled portion 33 above metastomium 31, is formed with outwards outstanding horizontal ribs 34 and inwardly outstanding horizontal ribs 35 on metastomium 31.Between the outside of the metastomium 31 of the inner face of the sidewall 21 of sleeve 20A and cup main body 20B, be formed with insulated space.On the inner face of cup main body 20A, be coated with polyolefin resin.On the sidewall 21 of sleeve 20A, be provided with relative a pair of grip flaps 23,23 mutually.In Fig. 5 A, Fig. 5 B, Fig. 5 C, only shown the grip flaps 23 of a side in addition.The external diameter of the upper end open portion of cup main body 20B is set greater than the height of container 20.
Shown in Fig. 5 A, Fig. 5 B, Fig. 5 C, the formation of the insulated space of heat-insulated container 20 is by being located at inwardly curling 22 realizing of the outwards outstanding horizontal ribs 34 of glass metastomium of main body 20B 31 and the bottom that is formed at sleeve 20A.Just, under laying state (without the hand hold vessel but place it in state on the desk), do not need the sidewall 21 of sleeve 20A and the horizontal ribs 34 of outwards giving prominence to contacts.
The main effect of horizontal ribs 34 is the metastomium 31 of reinforcement cup main body 20.And horizontal ribs 35 also is used to indicate the graticule of the appropriate amount of the hot water that injects cup main body 20 in reinforcement metastomium 31.
Fig. 6 is the expansion drawing that is used to make the blank of sleeve 20A.
The blank 20A ' of sleeve 20A is the blank that paperboard is die-cut into fan-shaped as shown in Figure 6.The both ends, the left and right sides of blank 20A ' form metastomium paste section N, and the bottom forms the curling forming section C of inside curled portion 22.The forming section C part in addition of curling is the part of the sidewall 21 of formation sleeve 20A.
The sleeve 20A of the mutual bonding formation rounding frustum shape of the metastomium paste section N of blank 20A '.Going up stamping-out at blank 20A ' has a pair of grip flaps 23,23 by broken line 25 and joint-cutting line 24 zonings, and they are on being formed at sleeve 20A the time, mutually the subtend location.And broken line 25 is along the circular arc setting of blank 20A '.
Fig. 7 A, Fig. 7 B are the enlarged drawings of the grip flaps 23 on the blank 20A '.
Fig. 7 A is the figure that shows a kind of mode of grip flaps 23.Grip flaps 23 is by the linearity of 2 p1, p2 on the circular arc that links the circular arc parallel with the periphery of blank 20A ', promptly extends at a certain distance with respect to the periphery of blank 20A ' or by the curvilinear broken line 25 of the downward lateral bending song of this straight line with link the two ends (p1, p2) of this broken line 25 and to joint-cutting line 24 zonings of the lower knuckle of broken line 25.And grip flaps 23 can be bent laterally by broken line 25.
In the way of joint-cutting line 24, be formed with connecting part 26.
Connecting part 26 is to be configured as sleeve 20A and to be assembled on glass main body 20B in order grip flaps 23 to be bound on the sidewall 21 until blank 20A ', when using grip flaps then till.Connecting part 26 preferably has the width about 0.3~1.0mm (is under the situation of 0.2~0.5mm at paper mold thickness), can only destroying with the power of finger tip when using grip flaps.Usually, when paper being strutted cut-out, cut off than more needing power along cutting off with the direction of paper line quadrature along paper line direction.Therefore, be provided with under the situation of a plurality of connecting parts 26 in a side of joint-cutting line 24, preferably the Width of each connecting part 26 is more near the width of all the more big connecting part 26 of direction parallel with paper line direction shown in the arrow among the figure.Can make the cut-out power of each connecting part even thus.
The lower periphery of grip flaps 23 is formed with otch 27.Otch 27 is used for pull-up grip flaps 23 when forming grip flaps 23.The size of otch 27 is as long as user's finger tip or nail can enter.Otch 27 preferably is positioned at the foot of grip flaps 23.
Fig. 7 B shows the another kind of mode of grip flaps.In this mode, replace otch 27, be provided with little broken line 25 ' in the lower periphery of grip flaps 23.According to this structure, can the part of this bending can be pulled out grip flaps 23 integral body as holding plate along little broken line easily with the bottom bending of grip flaps 23.
Shown in Fig. 7 B, preferably be provided with as drawing the fillet 24a of arc as returning to the bottom of grip flaps 23 in the end of joint-cutting line 24.Because the direction that extend the end of joint-cutting line 24 is near the direction parallel with the paper line, so terminal p1, the p2 of the suture 24 of might autotomying when pulling out grip flaps 23 tear blank 20A ' upward, this possibility can be separated and disappears by appending fillet part 24a.
Above broken line 25, little broken line 25 ', joint-cutting line 24, connecting part 26 and otch 27 can form simultaneously with the Punching Technology of blank 20A '.Therefore, the processing of these key elements can not become the factor of the manufacturing cost raising that makes heat-insulated container 20.
Most of zone of blank 20A ' is printed before the processing of blank 20A ', be the part of performance as the effect of information medium, but the processing of above grip flaps 23 can not hinder printing effect or appearance greatly.
Fig. 8 A, Fig. 8 B show the running condition of the heat-insulated container 20 of above-mentioned band grip flaps.
Fig. 8 A is the lateral plan of the state that shows that the grip flaps 23 of the heat-insulated container 20 of band grip flaps of the present invention is raised;
Shown in Fig. 5 A, Fig. 5 B, Fig. 5 C, grip flaps 23 makes broken line 25 be positioned at upside, is arranged on the inverted cone curved surface.Here, when the double container in supposition no space between the metastomium 31 of the sidewall 21 of sleeve 20A and dixie cup main body 20B, when foot pull-up grip flaps 23, to take efforts, understand on the grip flaps 23 of pull-up, producing fold.When the paperboard that peel strength is low is used for sleeve 20A, paperboard is produced tear.
But, under the situation of the heat-insulated container 20 of the band grip flaps of Fig. 5 A, Fig. 5 B, Fig. 5 C, owing between the metastomium 31 of the sidewall 21 of sleeve 20A and dixie cup main body 20B, have the space, so when pulling out grip flaps 23, can make the sidewall 21 of the middle body of broken line 25 be out of shape power pull-up grip flaps easily 23 that can be less to the direction shown in Fig. 8 A arrow.Broken line 25 is from opening easness, and is preferably crooked to the below slightly of the line of 2 p1 of the horizontal direction that links the rounding conical surface, p2 shortest distance.Be under the situation of broken line of 50mm for example, preferably in the central about the crooked downwards 0.5~2.0mm of portion in length.
Along these broken line 25 pull-up grip flaps 23 time, make sidewall 21 distortion as mentioned above, lift and the distortion of turning back slightly about while grip flaps 23, its result, shown in Fig. 8 A, grip flaps 23 is maintained at and the roughly rectangular position of sidewall 21.If press grip flaps 23, then can return original state (being roughly with state simultaneously) with the sidewall 21 of sleeve 20A.
Fig. 8 B is the block diagram that will heat modulation state before that shows the heat-insulated container 20 of band grip flaps.
Heat-insulated container 20 no matter hot water modulation heating still the micro-wave oven heating all can use easily.Under the situation of the grip flaps shown in Fig. 7 A 23, before the heating modulation, finger tip or nail insertion otch 27 are lifted grip flaps 23 upward.Under the situation of the grip flaps shown in Fig. 7 B 23, before heating modulation, by little broken line 25 ' leading section of grip flaps 23 being turned back forms holding plate, clamps this holding plate grip flaps 23 is lifted upward with pointing.Like this, shown in Fig. 8 A, Fig. 8 B, the grip flaps of lifting 23 is held in approximate horizontal, under this state, heats modulation and get final product.
In addition, under the situation of hot water modulation heating, after opening a cover piece L and injecting hot water, seal cover piece L once more and placed 3~4 minutes.Under the situation of micro-wave oven modulation, as long as heating modulation under the state of opening cover piece L a little.
After the modulation, by taking grip flaps 23 with two hands, can under the situation of sensible heat not, will heat the position that food after modulating is transported to regulation safely with each container.
Under the situation of using the bowl-shape container in common sea, need ride over its edge with finger and transport container, at this moment, there is the problem of this health of finger contact food aspect.Utilizing grip flaps 23 to take under the situation of fortune, this problem has also solved.
In addition, also can by in advance to grip flaps 23 carry out embossing processing or in advance method such as local coating slip proofing agent prevent the slip of grip flaps 23.
In above heat-insulated container 20, use the identical base material of base material that uses with existing heat-insulated container made of paper, the big very big bowl type heat-insulated container made of paper of the peristome external diameter with 120~200mm φ can be provided.Internal volume is the heat-insulated container of 600~1500cc when filling with.
Even being used for the paperboard base material internal volume increase of the shaping of heat-insulated container 20 also can use and the existing roughly the same heavy base material in level ground.
Usually, with the scope of 20~80 μ m, extrusion coating is formed with polyolefin type resin layers such as ldpe resin, medium density polyethylene resin, high-density polyethylene resin, wire ldpe resin on the inner face of cup body paper.
This polyolefin type resin layer is except that preventing content soaking into, improving the content protective adaptation to paperboard; also bring following effect; improve the cup formability of bottom, curled portion, metastomium paste section, improve by cover piece (not shown) and stitch the sealing property of bringing in the hot pressing of top curled portion.
The level ground of the body paper of cup main body 20B heavily is 190~450g/m 2About.
On the other hand, in the shaping of sleeve 20A, can use the level ground to weigh 230~450g/m 2The paperboard of card-like, coating stationery etc.If during heavily discontented this limit in level ground, the rigidity deficiency of sleeve 20A, when temperature is high deflection excessive, might can not get the thermal insulation that needs.And when the level ground heavily surpasses above-mentioned limit, though rigidity increased, the inside flexibility (adaptability) of operation variation of curled portion 22, material cost also can increase, so undesirable.
The surface working of sleeve 20A is under the situation of existing heat-insulated container, and glazing processing is just enough, but under the situation of the heat-insulated container 20 of being with grip flaps, because grip flaps 23 will be installed, so preferably make it have tear resistance by surface working.In addition, the food that the heat-insulated container of band grip flaps of the present invention is adorned preferably has fastness to water under the situation with cooling, freezing state circulation.
Therefore, can have following lamination structure in regular turn from the surface beginning.
PE30 μ m/ paper 270g/m 2
PE20 μ m/ paper 270g/m 2/ PE20 μ m
OPP30 μ m/PE15 μ m/ paper 270g/m 2
PET12 μ m/PE15 μ m/ paper 270g/m 2
OPP30 μ m/PE15 μ m/ paper 270g/m 2/ PE15 μ m
PET12 μ m/PE15 μ m/ paper 270g/m 2/ PE15 μ m
In addition, also can use the water-fast two sides coated paper of having given fastness to water in the system paper stage.Can on the preceding sheet paper of stamping-out blank 20A ', carry out preprinted, printing degree of freedom height to the surface of sleeve 20A, not only known printings such as offset printing, intaglio, aniline printing can be freely implemented, and printing back processing such as various glazings, gold stamping, embossed can be freely implemented.In addition, though will carry out the processing of aforementioned grip flaps 23 after printing, this processing does not influence planeness, but the decorative effect of printing, information medium function former state keep.
Even Fig. 5 A, the heat-insulated container 20 of Fig. 5 B, Fig. 5 C, also owing to be from polyolefin resin, further to select natural resin to be used for the coating of inner face, so and the heat-insulated container 10 of embodiment 1, embodiment 2 have relieved sense equally.
The heat-insulated container 20 of the band grip flaps of Fig. 5 A, Fig. 5 B, Fig. 5 C can be with the order manufacturing same with the heat-insulated container 10 of embodiment 1, embodiment 2.But, be paperboard stamping-out when becoming fan-shaped at raw material with sleeve 20A, need carry out the processing of grip flaps 23 simultaneously, thereby make blank 20A '.
The size of the embodiment sample of the heat-insulated container 20 of the band grip flaps of Fig. 9 displayed map 5A, Fig. 5 B, Fig. 5 C.Detailed specification is as follows.In addition, prepared except that not forming the identical comparative example of grip flaps 23 specifications.
The embodiment sample
The specification of cup main body 20B
Inner capacities: 804.2cc (when filling it up with)
(500.0cc when being filled to) apart from top 22.5mm
Peristome external diameter: 143.5mm φ
Peristome internal diameter: 135.0mm φ
Base plate external diameter: 113.8mm φ
Highly: 72.1mm
The radical of horizontal ribs: 2
The epimere of horizontal ribs is wide: 2mm
Hypomere is wide: 6mm
The base material constitutes: PE (polyethylene) 25 μ m/ cup body paper 280g/m 2
The specification of sleeve 20A
Inside curled portion external diameter: 119.4mm
Inside curled portion thickness: 2.6mm
Upper end internal diameter: 135.0mm
The base material constitutes: PE20 μ m/ coated paper 270g/m 2/ PE20 μ m
The specification of grip flaps
The length of broken line: 50mm
The sinuousness of broken line: link the short lines at broken line two ends and broken line central portion apart from 1mm
Respectively in advance the embodiment sample and the comparative sample of grip flaps 23 pull-ups being injected 500cc95 ℃ hot water.From sense organ relatively after 3 minutes with two hands take from both sides the embodiment sample grip flaps 23 situation and with the situation of two hands by the top of the metastomium of comparative sample, its result, the embodiment sample is compared with comparative sample, is very easy to take, and can operate safely.
The heat-insulated container of band grip flaps of the present invention is not limited to the foregoing description, in the scope that does not break away from main idea of the present invention, can carry out all distortion.
For example, the insulated space between cup main body 20B and the sleeve 20A is not limited to be defined by the inside curled portion 22 of sleeve 20A and the horizontal ribs 34 of cup main body 20B.Also can between the sidewall 21 of the metastomium 31 of cup main body 20B and sleeve 20A, heat insulating member be installed.But the top that is preferably in grip flaps 23 has clearance envelope.
Heat-insulated container 20 according to band grip flaps of the present invention, owing to be provided with two grip flaps 23 at relative position as the sidewall 21 of the sleeve 20A of the outer dress of container, even so inner capacities big, be shaped as for example big very big bowl type, pot type, also can be after hot water modulation or micro-wave oven heating modulation, not too feel hot, so hold easily.Therefore, can be safely, wholesomely provide various engineered foods to the place of having dinner, and be easy to enjoy.This effect especially can provide accessible commodity to advanced age person, health obstacle person and children etc.
Heat-insulated container 20 metastomium outer wall no concave-convex of the present invention, printing degree of freedom height can carry out attractive in appearance, meticulous printing, can be used as good print media, under the situation of large container, can combine with printing effect, in the good promotion effect of shop performance to cover piece.
The polyolefin type resin layer of the inner face of the heat-insulated container 20 of band grip flaps of the present invention can not separated out the suspicious material such as polystyrene foamed appreciiable environmental hormone that present heat-insulated container uses, and can give relieved sense aspect health.
Cost that grip flaps 23 brought is set rises and almost do not have, reasonably financial cost provides heat-insulated container.
Heat-insulated container of the present invention uses the back discarded as paper products, easy capacity reducing, so waste treatment is good, and also recyclable, so can help alleviating environmental load.
Figure 10 shows that Figure 11 summary shows the manufacturing step of this dixie cup as the dixie cup of the heat-insulated container of the embodiment of the invention 4.
As shown in figure 10, dixie cup 41 is made of with sleeve 43 assemblings that are coated on its periphery the dixie cup main body 42 as container body.Cup main body 42 forms roughly truncated cone, has metastomium (sidewall) 42a and bottom 42b.Bottom 42b becomes its outer circumference end stretch process downwards to bend in Figure 10, and like this, 42b its section form in Figure 10 in bottom forms to roughly " コ " of under shed font.Metastomium 42a wraps into the kink of peripheral part of this bottom 42b and bonding from the outside.Like this, form the line tail 42f of cup main body 42.
Oral area in cup main body 42 is provided with the curled portion 42c that curls laterally.Metastomium 42a in cup main body 42 is provided with rib 42d, 42e around one week of metastomium 42a respectively.Rib 42d is interior side-prominent to metastomium 42a's, and rib 42e is outstanding to the outside of metastomium 42a.Utilize these ribs 42d, 42e reinforcement cup main body 42.The rib 42d of upside is the graticule of an amount of position of the infusion (for example hot water) of conduct demonstration cup main body 42 also.The rib 42e of downside is bigger than rib 42d.Rib 42d, 42e overhang separately is advisable not contact with the inner face of sleeve 43.
In addition, rib 42d also can be outstanding to the outside of cup main body 42, and what rib 42e also can be to cup main body 42 is interior side-prominent.
The base material of cup main body 42 for example uses, and the level ground weighs 150~400g/m 2Paper (for example paper of thick 0.3~0.34mm).At least the inner face of cup main body 42 is coated with the coating (for example polyethylene layer) that is used to improve resistance to effect of heat or fastness to water.In addition, same with the various embodiments described above, preferably in polyolefin resin, further select natural resin to be used for the coating of glass main body 42.
Sleeve 43 is to establish for the thermal insulation that improves the cup main body.As shown in figure 10, be formed with the curled portion 43a that inwardly curls in the lower end of sleeve 43.The upper end 43b of sleeve 43 is bonding with the metastomium 42a of cup main body 42, and simultaneously, curled portion 43a is relative with the side of the line tail 42f of cup main body 42.Curled portion 43a plays separaant, and sleeve 43 is left from cup main bodys 42, like this, and the space that between the metastomium 42a of cup main body 42 and sleeve 43, can guarantee the thermal insulation layer effect.The base material of sleeve 43 for example uses, and the level ground weighs 150~400g/m 2Paper.In addition, sleeve 43 is not owing to specially contact with hot water or water, so can omit the such coating of glass main body 42 yet.
As shown in figure 11, behind bonding metastomium 42a and bottom 42b, thereby form a rib 42d and a rib 42e formation cup main body 42.Both ends 43c, the 43c of bonding sector 43 ' form sleeve 43 thereby form inside curled portion 43a in the lower end.Then, lining cement is sprayed at bonding scope (the hachure zone of Figure 11) BD of the regulation of the curled portion 42c below that is set in glass main body 42, assembling cup main body 42 and sleeve 43, the upper end 43b of sleeve 43 is bonding mutually with the metastomium 42a of cup main body 42, form dixie cup 41 (bonding scope BD is referring to Figure 16 A, Figure 16 B).
In addition, under situation about bloating outside the radial direction of cup main body 42, bonding scope BD is set at and does not relate to rib 42d at rib 42d.
Figure 12 is the amplification profile of the curled portion 43a periphery of demonstration sleeve 43, and Figure 13 A, Figure 13 B, Figure 13 C and Figure 14 A, Figure 14 B, Figure 14 C are the section-drawing of the shape of explanation curled portion 43a.What Figure 12~Figure 14 C showed cup main body 42 is set at centre line C L vertical section under the vertical direction situation.
As shown in figure 12, the lower end of line tail 42f promptly the lower end that protrudes in curled portion 43a, the lower end of cup main body 42 be the below, lower end of sleeve 43.Therefore, under situation about dixie cup 41 being placed on the desk etc., direct contacts such as the cup main body 42 that content is housed and desk.The line tail 42f of cup main body 42 is very solid, and the planeness of its lower end (height homogeny) better.Therefore dixie cup 41 is very stable.In addition, " A " among Figure 12 shows the overhang of cup main body 42 from curled portion 43a.
Relative therewith, suppose under the situation that the lower end of curled portion 43a and desk etc. contact, then because the planeness of the lower end of curled portion 43a is poorer than line tail 42f, and, by sleeve 43 support cup main bodys 42, can cause the distortion of sleeve 43, so the bad stability of dixie cup 41.
Preferably give prominence to the overhang of 0.01~0.05mm with respect to the lower end of curled portion 43a the lower end of line tail 42f.In this scope, then cup the outstanding visual of main body 42 can not noted, and line tail 42f contacts desk etc. reliably, and dixie cup 41 is stablized.
In addition, make the lower end of container body protrude in the structure of below of lower end of sleeve also applicable to the heat-insulated container that does not form the line tail on situation that does not form inside curled portion on the sleeve or the cup main body.
As shown in figure 12, the circumferential position of the lower end of line tail 42f is than the centre line C L side of position (end of interior all sides of curled portion 43a) the more close cup main body 42 of the centre line C L of the most approaching cup main body 42 of curled portion 43a.Between the lower end of the periphery of Figure 12 " B " expression line tail 42f and the curled portion 43a in the addendum modification of the radial direction of cup main body 42.By this addendum modification being set in the scope of 0.01~1mm, can guarantee the stack-mounted smoothness, suppress the distortion of dixie cup 41 simultaneously.In addition, the position of the centre line C L of the most approaching cup main body 42 of curled portion 43a and between the side of the line tail 42f at this position, be formed with the gap.By this gap (" D " among Figure 12) being set in the scope of 0.01~1mm, can guarantee the stack-mounted smoothness, suppress the distortion of dixie cup 41 simultaneously.
In Figure 12 and Figure 13 A, Figure 13 B, Figure 13 C, the direction (equaling the direction of the line of centers of glass main body 42) of " X " expression vertical axis, the front end indicated direction of the paper of " Y " expression coiling pars convoluta 43a (direction that the front end of curled portion 43a is prolonged).As shown in figure 12, in curled portion 43a, the front end of coiling paper forms along the rotating state of cw until the direction towards surpassing vertically upward of the front end of the paper of reeling.Thereby, when assembling cup main body 42 and sleeve 43, make line tail 42f be difficult for the front end of lash in the paper of curled portion 43a, can both be assembled swimmingly.
Relative therewith, in Figure 13 A, the front end of paper be not wound up into paper front end towards the direction that arrives vertically upward.Like this, in the front end no show direction vertically upward of paper, curled portion 43a forms under the situation of the state of upwards opening, and when assembling cup main body 42 and sleeve 43, line tail 42f meeting lash presses off curled portion 43a, so undesirable easily in curled portion 43a.
In Figure 13 B, expression paper is wound up into its front end and surpasses vertically upward direction and form a example along the rotating state of cw, and line tail 42f is difficult for lash in curled portion 43a.In Figure 12, the state that the front end of the paper of expression curled portion 43a is further reeled to clockwise direction from the state of Figure 13 B, line tail 42f more is difficult for lash in curled portion 43a.
In Figure 13 C, though the front end of the paper of curled portion 43a towards the direction that does not arrive vertically upward, the front end of this paper more is positioned at the lateral direction of container than the position of the centre line C L of the most approaching cup main body 42 of curled portion 43a.In addition, the perpendicular line that joins with inner peripheral surface of Figure 13 C " P " expression curled portion 43a is the position of horizontal direction of the centre line C L of the most approaching cup of curled portion 43a main body 42.
Like this, as long as the front end that satisfies this paper more is positioned at this condition of lateral direction of container than the position of the centre line C L of the most approaching cup main body 42 of curled portion 43a, just then line tail 42f is difficult for lash in curled portion 43a.In addition, Figure 12 and Figure 13 B all represent to satisfy the situation of above-mentioned condition.On the other hand, in Figure 13 A, the centre line C L of the most approaching cup of the leading section of paper main body 42 is not so satisfy above-mentioned condition.In this case, line tail 42f is easy to lash in curled portion 43a.
And then the gap between the front end of the paper by making coiling pars convoluta 43a and the internal face of sleeve 43 then when assembling cup main body 42 and sleeve 43, makes line tail 42f be difficult for lash in curled portion 43a less than 1mm.In addition, by making the thickness of this gap less than line tail 42f, line tail 42f enters the inboard of curled portion 43a and possibility that curled portion 43a is pressed off when then significantly reducing assembling from this gap.Figure 14 A, Figure 14 B and Figure 14 C represent that respectively this gap is C1, C2 and C3 (situation of C1>C2>C3), the consistency of thickness of the C2 of Figure 14 B and line tail 42f.Figure 14 C is equivalent to the curled portion 43a of Figure 12.
Figure 15 A is near the section-drawing the display line tail 42f.Shown in Figure 15 A, line tail 42f pours into to container inside, with than the outside wall surface of the metastomium 42a that makes line tail 42f top and the more close container inside of extended line R.Like this, tilt to container inside, when assembling cup main body 42 and sleeve 43, make line tail 42f be difficult for lash in curled portion 43a by making line tail 42f.
Shown in Figure 15 A, the front end overlap 42g of online tail 42f is outstanding to container inside.In the Fabrication procedure of cup main body 42, after forming line tail 42f, form curled portion 42c, but in the formation operation of curled portion 42c, for fixed cup main body 42, the leading section of online tail 42f line tail 42f brute force pressed on the mould parts, so will inevitably produce overlap.But, by shown in Figure 15 A that the overlap formation is outstanding to container inside, and do not produce to the outstanding overlap of outside of containers, can further make line tail 42f be difficult to lash in curled portion 43a.
In Figure 15 B, the line tail extends along the extended line R of metastomium (sidewall), and simultaneously, overlap 42h protrudes in outside of containers.This shape is equivalent to common dixie cup, but because cup main body 42 when forming such shape, overlap 42h is projected into the outside of extended line R, so the line tail is easy to hang at curled portion 43a.
Pour into to container inside for line tail 42f is formed, as long as when forming line tail 42f at superimposed bottom 42b and metastomium 42a, to apply the pressure that line tail 42f is overwhelmed to container inside, mutual bonding bottom 42b and metastomium 42a get final product simultaneously.For example, with knurling rolls when bonding,, make simultaneously to form from the side of the swivel of inboard pusher wire tail 42f and accept the conical surface that parts match and get final product as long as the continuing surface of accepting parts of accepting line tail 42f from the outside is tilted to container inside.Online tail 42f is in advance to the inside under the bevelled situation, and the overlap that for example results from line tail 42f front end in thereafter operation in the formation operation of curled portion 42c is outstanding to the inside, so can finally form the line tail 42f of shape shown in Figure 15 A.
Also can after forming the line tail, before forming curled portion 42c, exert pressure to the line tail, the line tail is processed into shape shown in Figure 15 A, also can be when forming curled portion 42c, use and support the mould parts what the front end of line tail was drawn in inboard shape, cup main body 42 is fixing.In the latter case, when forming curled portion 42c, the leading section of line tail integral body or line tail can be poured into to the inside.
Figure 16 A places the vertical cross section of the bonding portion of cup main body 42 under the situation of vertical direction and sleeve 43 for showing centre line C L with cup main body 42.Shown in Figure 16 A, metastomium 42a is bent to form, and the position relative with bonding scope BD tilts to container inside with respect to the extended line (straight line of Figure 16 A " S ") at the position of this below, position.Thus, the direction of the metastomium 42a of bonding scope BD is consistent with the direction of sleeve 43, and both are contact closely well, so can obtain sufficient adhesion strength.In addition, the direction of the metastomium 42a at the bonding scope BD of the straight line of Figure 16 A " T " expression place.Also can not make metastomium 42a bending, and shown in the vertical cross section of Figure 16 B, make sleeve 43 bendings, it is contacted closely with metastomium 42a.
In Figure 16 A, straight line " U " expression is by the horizontal surface of the lower end of curled portion 42c, and straight line " V " expression is by the horizontal surface of the upper end of bonding scope BD, and straight line " W " expression is by the horizontal surface of the lower end of bonding scope BD.Here, the width that makes the vertical direction of bonding scope BD is that the straight line " V " of Figure 16 A and the distance of straight line " W " are got more than the 3mm, obtains sufficient adhesion strength thus.Distance between the lower end of the upper end of bonding scope BD and curled portion 42c is that the straight line " V " among Figure 16 A and the distance of straight line " U " are got more than the 1mm in addition, and like this, lining cement can be not on the curled portion 42c attached to the position of user's mouth contact just.And the upper end of the bonding scope BD shown in the straight line " V " is positioned at the below of the upper end 43c of sleeve.Like this, lining cement just can not overflow from the upper end of sleeve 43 43c side.
When making dixie cup 41 according to operation shown in Figure 11, be pre-formed glass main body 42 and sleeve 43, by bonding scope BD bonding both, the scope of difference of internal diameter that makes the sleeve 43 at external diameter under the curled portion 42c of glass main body 42 position of " E " expression (among the Figure 10 with) and this position is-0.1~+ 0.5mm.By adopting such size relationship, can guarantee enough bonding forces at bonding scope BD place, simultaneously, can not produce fold at the metastomium 42a of cup main body 42 yet.
As shown in figure 17, also can make the curled portion 43a of sleeve 43 relative with the metastomium 42a of line tail 42f top.In this case, the gap of curled portion 43a and metastomium 42a (D ') is set at the scope of 0.01~1mm, like this, can suppress the distortion of dixie cup 41, simultaneously, also can not produce fold at metastomium 42a.
In the dixie cup 41 of present embodiment, the scope that the radius of curvature (radius of curvature of the section among Figure 12) of the paper of formation curled portion 43a is preferably got 0.6~2.0mm.By being set in this scope, paper can not torn, and when assembling cup main body 42 and sleeve 43, the line tail 42f lash that can prevent glass main body 42 can be assembled swimmingly in curled portion 43a.The better scope of above-mentioned radius of curvature is 1.1~1.5mm.In Figure 18 A~Figure 18 D, shown the example of the shape of the curled portion 43a that this radius of curvature reduces successively respectively.That is R1>R2>R3>R4.In addition, the shape of curled portion 43a shown in Figure 12 is corresponding with Figure 18 D.
Figure 19 A and Figure 19 B are the partial enlarged drawings of fan-shaped blank 43 '.Label 51 expressions of Figure 19 A and the congruent region of the other end cementation laminated of blank 43 ', the zone (referring to Figure 11) of label 52 expressions formation curled portion 43a.Shown in Figure 19 A, zone 51 and zone 52 are overlapped in the bight of blank 43 '.Be formed with the notch 53 that angle that straight line cuts away blank 43 ' forms at this repeating part.Notch 53 is arranged on the end that is disposed at a side of container inside in the both ends of bonding blank 43 ', so that unshowy in appearance.
Shown in Figure 19 A, the zone of being cut away by notch surpasses extends upward with curled portion 43a cooresponding regional 52.Shown in Figure 19 B, utilize notch 53, reduced more than 50% with overlapping area among the curled portion 43a cooresponding regional 52.That is, in Figure 19 B, in the overlapping overlapping region in the zone 52 before label 54 expression is sheared and the zone 51 because zone that the formation of notch 53 is cut off, regional 54 account for the area of overlapping region single-piece more than 50%.
By such notch 53 is set, blank 43 ' the overlapping part also can form continuous curly form, and the integral body of curled portion 43a can obtain good shape.
With curled portion 43a cooresponding regional 52 in, on the outer peripheral face of sleeve 43, be coated with OP varnish (glazing varnish).The protective cover of the printing surface that forms on the outer peripheral face of this OP varnish as sleeve 43 utilizes printing to wait coating on printing surface.For example, under the situation of intaglio, use with celluosic resin, under the situation of offset printing, use with acrylic resin to be OP varnish of main component etc. to OP varnish of main component etc.Its thickness under the situation of intaglio, is about 2~3 μ m, under the situation of offset printing, is about 1 μ m.
The protective cover that is made of this OP varnish is when forming curled portion 43a, and the reduction friction layer good as the slip that makes blank 43 ' works, so by protective cover is set, can easily form curled portion 43a.
In the above-described embodiments, illustrated that the OP varnish double as that is used in the protection printing surface reduces the situation of friction layer, but also can the reduction friction layer different with the protective cover of printed layers be set in addition regional 52.Under the situation of the protective cover that does not form printed layers, also can 52 formation reduce friction layer in the zone.And, can be located on the inner face (towards the face of container center) of sleeve 43 reducing friction layer, also can be formed on inner face and the two sides, outside.
In addition, in Figure 10, as the external diameter of the peristome cup-shaped dixie cup 41 that shown less than height, but same with the foregoing description 1~embodiment 3, dixie cup 41 also can form big very big bowl or the alms bowl shape of the external diameter of peristome greater than height.Also can on sleeve 43, grip flaps be set.
Figure 20 shows that Figure 21 shows the summary step of making this dixie cup as the dixie cup of the heat-insulated container of the embodiment of the invention 5.
As shown in these figures, dixie cup 61 is by constituting as the dixie cup main body 62 of container body and the sleeve 63 of its periphery of coating.Cup main body 62 forms roughly truncated cone, has metastomium (sidewall) 62a and bottom 62b.Oral area in cup main body 62 forms curled portion 62c laterally.After forming curled portion 62c, form rib 62d, the 62e that bloats to the radial direction inboard or the outside of cup main body 62 respectively at metastomium 62a.Rib 62d is provided with as the graticule of an amount of position of the infusion (for example hot water) that shows cup main body 62.And rib 62e is used for reinforcement cup main body 62.Rib 62e is bigger than rib 62d.Rib 62d, 62e overhang separately is advisable not contact with the inner face of sleeve 63.The base material of cup main body 62 for example uses, and the level ground weighs 150~400g/m 2Paper, its inner face is covered by the coating that is used to improve resistance to effect of heat and fastness to water (for example polyethylene layer) at least.In addition, rib 62d also can be outstanding to the outside of cup main body 62, and what rib 62e also can be to cup main body 62 is interior side-prominent.
Sleeve 63 is to establish for the thermal insulation that improves the cup main body.As shown in Figure 21, both ends 63c, the 63c of bonding fan-shaped blank 63 ' form sleeve 63 thereby the lower end forms the curled portion 63a that inwardly curls.Then, lining cement 64 is coated on bonding scope (the hachure zone of Figure 21) BD of the regulation under the curled portion 62c that is set in glass main body 62, assembling cup main body 62 and sleeve 63, the upper end 63b of sleeve 63 is bonding mutually with the metastomium 62a of cup main body 62, form dixie cup 61.In addition, under situation about bloating outside the radial direction of cup main body 62, bonding scope BD is set at and does not comprise rib 62d at rib 62d.The base material of sleeve 63 for example uses, and the level ground weighs 150~400g/m 2Paper.Sleeve 63 not can with situation that hot water or water contact under, needn't the such coating of glass main body 62 be set at sleeve 63.
As shown in figure 22, the section form of curled portion 62c is the shape that will just justify along axis direction (above-below direction of Figure 22) conquassation of cup main body 62, in other words, be flat pattern, produce very thin curve 62f in its outer circumference end in direction with the axis direction quadrature of cup main body 62.When the thickness of establishing glass main body 62 is t, the height A of the axis direction of curled portion 62c and and the width B of the direction of its quadrature between have the relation of following formula (1).
2t<A<B …(1)
That is to say that the height A of curled portion 62c is than 2 times big of the thickness t of cup main body 62 and less than the width B of curled portion 62c.Like this, as long as make curled portion 62c form flat pattern, then when the cover piece 66 with film like is pasted on curled portion 62c, can enlarge the width C that curled portion 62c and cover piece 66 engage by lining cement 65, the intensity that can stipulate is engagement with cap 66 reliably.In addition, the appropriate scope of bond strength is according to the kind that is contained in glass main body 62 in-to-in article and difference.As an example, as instant noodles, under the state that cover piece 66 parts are peeled off, in cup main body 62, inject hot water, under the situation through removing cover piece 66 behind the certain hour, can set bond strength, making the power of peeling off cover piece 66 is 400~900gf/15mm.
In addition, in Figure 20, dixie cup 61 has been drawn as the sea bowl-type of the external diameter of peristome greater than height, but the external diameter that dixie cup also can be used as peristome constitutes less than the cup-shaped heat-insulated container of height.Will print trade mark etc. on the outer peripheral face of sleeve 63, this printing can be carried out in the stage of blank 63 '.Below the face that will print is called the surface of blank 63 ', and the face of its opposite side is called the back side.
Figure 23~Figure 25 represents the manufacturing installation figure of above-mentioned sleeve 63, and Figure 23 is a planar view, and Figure 24 is the lateral plan of seeing from the XXIV direction of Figure 23, and Figure 25 is the enlarged drawing of the XXV portion of Figure 23.As shown in these figures, manufacturing installation 1010 has frame 1011 and the actuating device 1012 on the fabrication facility floor of being arranged on.Actuating device 1012 will be distributed to the each several part of manufacturing installation 1010 as the rotation of the motor 1120 of drive source by known transmitting elements such as chain, gears.Be provided with turntable 1013 on the top of frame 1011, the S. A. 1130 that turntable 1013 can vertical direction is the center rotation.In the periphery of turntable 1013, the hand of rotation of turntable 1013 uniformly-spaced (45 °) 8 axles 1014 of the blank 63 ' that is used to reel are installed ... 1014.
As shown in figure 26, axle 1014 has metastomium 1140, and this metastomium 1140 has the outer peripheral face of the cone axis shape that the forward end diameter is more little more.The line of centers of metastomium 1140 is towards the radial direction of turntable 1013.Metastomium 1140 changes according to the size of sleeve 63, but its length overall is shorter than the height of the axis direction of sleeve 63.The center shaft 1130 of turntable 1013 links by intermittent drive mechanism 1015 and actuating device 1012.Intermittent drive mechanism 1015 rotatablely moves the intermittence that is transformed to turntable 1013 that rotatablely moves continuously that automatic drive device 1012 imports.Can use for example known mechanism such as geneva gear as such intermittent drive mechanism 1015.
Utilizing intermittent drive mechanism 1015 to drive turntable 1013 intermittently rotates to the arrow F of Figure 25 direction with each 45 ° ratio.Like this, the stop position as axle 1014 limits the station ST identical with axle 1014 quantity around turntable 1013 ... ST.Around turntable 1013, as making the required device of sleeve 63, wind2 1030, subsidy press sealing device 1050, the preparation device 1060 of curling, curl processing unit (plant) 1070A, 1070B, 1070C and sleeve eduction gear 1080 are distributed be arranged on the ST that respectively stands.Be provided with blank feedway 1020 (referring to Figure 23 and Figure 24) in the side of wind2 1030.And, above turntable 1013, be provided with main press sealing device 1040.The summary of each device is as follows.
Blank feedway 1020 is supplied to wind2 1030 with adhesive applicating an end 63c of blank 63 ' and many.Wind2 1030 is wound in the blank of supplying with 63 ' on the axle 1014.Seam portion 63d (seeing Figure 21) that main press sealing device 1040 restrictions are wound in the sleeve 63 on the axle 1014 promotes it bonding.Subsidy press sealing device 1050 promotes it bonding by the part that bloats from the front end of axle 1014 among the 63d of seam portion.The preparation device 1060 of curling is used for the processing of curled portion 63a, promotes the material (for example silicon liquid) that curls to the coating of the end of sleeve 63.Curling processing unit (plant) 1070A, 1070B, 1070C process curled portion 63a at the axle head of sleeve 63.Sleeve eduction gear 1080 takes out the sleeve of finishing 63 outside the conveyance device 1010 from axle 1014.
Figure 27~Figure 31 shows the details of blank feedway 1020.As Figure 27 and shown in Figure 28, be provided with blank holding element 1021, blank withdrawing device 1022, belt conveyor (first carrying device) 1023 and adhesive applicating apparatus 1024 at the forebody of blank feedway 1020.As Figure 30 and shown in Figure 31, at latter half of wheel apparatus (reversing gear, the circuitous device) 1025 and the blank feeder (second carrying device) 1026 of being provided with of blank feedway 1020.
As Figure 27~shown in Figure 29, blank holding element 1021 has by the base 1210 of frame 1011 supportings and is installed on a plurality of bars 1211 around the conveying end 1210a of this base 1210.The lower end of bar 1211 is provided with expansion section 1211a, and a plurality of blanks 63 ' upwards are stacked in their top with its surface (face that prints).
Blank withdrawing device 1022 have the conveying end 1210a that is disposed at blank holding element 1021 the below attraction mechanism 1220 and drive the cylinder 1221 of this attraction mechanism 1220 up and down.Attract the upper end of mechanism 1220 to have a plurality of suckers 1222 ... 1222.In device 1010 work, cylinder 1221 up and down reciprocatingly drives by certain cycle and attracts mechanism 1220.When attraction mechanism 1220 is risen, sucker 1222 be pressed against blank holding element 1021 the lower end blank 63 ' below, synchronous therewith, utilize not shown attraction parts to attract blank 63 ' is attracted on sucker 1222 by gas from the adsorption plane of sucker 1222.The blank 63 ' that is adsorbed moves on the guide rail 1230,1231 of belt conveyor 1023 along with the expansion section 1211a of bar 1211 is crossed in the decline that attracts mechanism 1220.When blank 63 ' was fetched on the guide rail 1230,1231, the gas that stops sucker 1222 attracted, and sucker 1222 leaves to the below of blank 63 '.By repeating this action, blank 63 ' is taken out to belt conveyor 1023 by many.In addition, because sucker 1222 is attracted to the back side of blank 63 ', so can not damage printing.
Belt conveyor 1023 has above-mentioned guide rail 1230,1231 and is wound between sprocket wheel 1232a, the 1232b a pair of chain 1233,1233 with guide rail 1230 parallel walkings.Interval with regulation on each chain 1233 is equipped with a plurality of pawls 1234 that engage with blank 63 ' ... 1234.Chain 1121 grades of utilization by above-mentioned actuating device 1012 are to rotatablely moving that drive division 1235 transmits, each chain 1233 by with certain speed to the arrow F of Figure 27 direction continuous drive.Thus, the blank 63 ' that is fetched on the guide rail 1230,1231 is carried to wheel apparatus 1025 with certain speed.In addition, as shown in Figure 28, blank 63 ' makes the conveyance direction of one end 63c and belt conveyor 1023 abreast by conveyance.As shown in Figure 23, the conveyance direction of belt conveyor 1023 be transported to wind2 1030 directly over the centre line C L of axle 1014 parallel.
As Figure 27 and shown in Figure 28, adhesive applicating apparatus 1024 comprises: paste dish 1240, the bottom of depositing lining cement be dipped in the lining cement in the paste dish 1240 application roll 1241, relative with the top of this application roll 1241 dispose by pressure roller 1242, drive the cylinder 1243 of this roller 1242 up and down.Application roll 1241 is by the power driven of transmitting from the drive division 1235 of belt conveyor 1023 by chain 1244, axle 1245 and chain 1246 etc., and the conveyance of the blank 63 ' that carries out with belt conveyor 1023 is rotated with certain speed synchronously.
By an end 63c of the blank 63 of chain 1233 conveyances from the conveyance face 1230a of guide rail 1230 when the upper end of roller 1241 is mobile, roller 1242 is gone into to roller 1241 side pressures by cylinder 1243, an end 63c of blank 63 ' is sandwiched between the roller 1241,1242.Like this, the lining cement that leaves paste dish 1240 in is coated in the rear side of an end 63c of blank 63 ' by the periphery of application roll 1241.Blank 63 ' behind the adhesive-applying is transmitted is with 1023 to be transported to wheel apparatus 1025.
As Figure 30 and shown in Figure 31, wheel apparatus 1025 has: wheel shaft 1250, be bearing on the frame 1011, and can rotate freely around axis with the conveyance direction quadrature of belt conveyor 1023; A pair ofly take turns 1251,1251, be parallel to each other, be installed on this wheel shaft 1250, can rotate with wheel shaft 1250 one.Wheel shaft 1250 is supported in the roughly the same height of conveyance face 1230a with the blank 63 ' of belt conveyor 1023.Take turns the slit 1252 that circumferentially is formed with reception blank 63 ' on 1251 at each by a constant pitch ... 1252.The diameter of wheel 1251 equates that mutually the quantity in slit 1252 and the degree of depth of radial direction also equate mutually.In other words, the distance from center to the end of interior all sides in each slit 1252 of wheel shaft 1250 is all identical.Each take turns 1251,1251 from above when seeing device 1010, about be transported to wind2 1030 directly over the centre line C L balanced configuration of axle 1014.
As shown in Figure 31, rotatablely move by an end of chain 1253,1254 and worm mechanism 1255 input wheel shafts 1250 from the intermittence that intermittent drive mechanism 1015 takes out.The rotation of turntable 1013 and the relation of taking turns 1252 rotation are set at when 45 ° of turntable 1013 rotations, and synchronous with it, drive wheel 1252 is to the pitch angle in the arrow R of Figure 30 direction rotation slit 1252.
Therefore, the terminal (right-hand member of Figure 30) at belt conveyor 1023 by calibration is: turntable 1013 every rotation predetermined angulars, empty slit 1252 just becomes approximate horizontal.Blank 63 ' behind the adhesive-applying is moved into this by the inside in the slit 1252 of calibration.The blank 63 ' of moving into slit 1252 is by taking turns 1251 be further rotated by conveyance slowly to the rear end side of blank feedway 1023.
Utilize wheel 1251 around wheel shaft 1250 by conveyance roughly 180 ° blank 63 ' 1252 pull out and deliver to wind2 1030 by blank feeder 1026 from the slit, in this stage, blank 63 ' is inverted, and makes its surface (printing surface) downward.And, the relation of the centre line C L of the axle 1014 on this blank 63 ' and the wind2 1030 be taken into wheel 1251 before compare, be changed to blank 63 ' about center shaft CL left-right symmetric.Its reason be owing to: in the process that blank 63 ' rises along with wheel 1251 rotation, blank 63 ' landing in slit 1252, the ora terminalis 63f (seeing Figure 21) of the path side of blank 63 ' takes turns 1251 and contact the cause that supports with the end of wheel interior all sides of 1252 by each.During carrying out 180 ° of conveyances, make the lining cement appropriateness on the end 63c that is coated in blank 63 ' dry by wheel 1251.Therefore, be wound on the bind strength raising of the 63d of seam portion of the blank 63 ' on the axle 1014 by wind2 1030.
Wind2 1026 has: pair of guide rails 1260,1260, catch the blank 63 ' that comes by wheel 1251 conveyances; A pair of carriage 1261,1261 extends abreast with these guide rails 1260; Cylinder 1262 drives these carriages 1261 up and down; Slide block 1263, supporting cylinder 1262; Linear guide 1264 supports this slide block 1263, and it can be moved abreast with guide rail 1260.Be formed with the cam path 1263a that extends up and down on slide block 1263, this cam path 1263a and the cam follower 1265a that is installed on the cam 1265 are chimeric.
Cam 1265 utilizes by 1012 rotatablely moving of transmission such as chain 1122 automatic drive devices such as grade and is driven, and rotates to certain orientation with certain speed.The rotation of this cam 1265 is transformed to the straight-line motion of slide block 1263 by cam follower 1265a and cam path 1263a, makes carriage 1261 at the direction crank motion parallel with guide rail 1260.
, by cylinder 1262 carriage 1261 is lifted when wind2 1030 advances at carriage 1261, the pawl 1261a of the rear end of carriage 1261 (left end of Figure 30) engages with the blank of being caught by guide rail 1,260 63 '.Therefore, along with advancing of carriage 1261, blank 63 ' is taken turns 1251 certainly and is sent.When wheel 1251 sides were returned, carriage 1261 descended at carriage 1261.Like this, pawl 1261a utilizes rotation next time of wheel 1251, is not disturbing interior all sides of returning this blank 63 ' under the situation of falling next blank 63 ' on the guide rail 1260.
Utilize pawl 1261a from taking turns 1251 blanks 63 ' that take out when carriage 1261 advances once more, engage with the pawl 1261b of its front end, be fed to wind2 1030 directly over.At this moment, blank 63 ' touches the positioning reference plane (not shown) of regulation, in the location in the right direction of centre line C L.In addition, the reciprocating cycle of carriage 1261 equals cycle of intermittently of turntable 1013 rotatablely moving.In turntable 1013 rotation, make the axle 1014 of the sleeve 63 of not reeling be transported to wind2 1030 directly over the time, carriage 1261 advances, and blank 63 ' is supplied to wind2 1030.
Figure 32 shows the details of wind2 1030.Wind2 1030 comprises: base 1031, be fixed in frame 1011; A pair of arm 1032,1032 is rotatably installed on this base 1031 by axle 1310; Driver train 1033 drives these arms 1032,1032 around axle 1310; Center press device 1034 is installed on the base 1031, overlaps with axle 1310.At arm 1032 rolling piece 1320 is installed, this rolling piece 1320 has along the inner peripheral surface 1320a of the outer peripheral face bending of the axial region 1140 of axle 1014.
Driver train 1033 has the axle drive shaft 1330 of level.Axle head at axle drive shaft 1330 is provided with sprocket wheel 1330a, by continuously rotatablely move input this sprocket wheel 1330a of chain 1126 (seeing Figure 24) with actuating device 1012.The rotation that imports axle drive shaft 1330 is transformed to the reciprocal up-and-down movement of push rod 1332,1332 by crank mechanism 1331,1331.Each push rod 1332 utilizes the guide 1311 of base 1031 only to be directed at above-below direction.
The upper end of push rod 1332 is by pin 1333, connecting rod 1334 and sell 1335 and link with arm 1032.Like this, the up-and-down movement arm 1032 along with push rod 1332 is that the center is by certain periodic oscillations with axle 1310.The cycle of the hunting motion of arm 1032 equals cycle of intermittently of turntable 1013 rotatablely moving.Center press device 1034 has the pressing piece 1340 of relative configuration with the lower end of axle 1014 and this pressing piece 1340 is pressed into the cylinder 1341 of the lower end of axle 1014.
When blank 63 ' and axle 1014 were supplied to the top of wind2 1030, arm 1032 retreated into the below of blank 63 ' shown in imaginary line.When blank 63 ' is supplied to, by cylinder 1341 pressing piece 1340 is boosted, the center of blank 63 ' is pressed against the lower end of axle 1014.Then, arm 1032 is to axle 1014 revolutions, and blank 63 ' slowly is wound on the metastomium 1140 of axle 1014.When push rod 1332 moved to the upper end of its moving range, shown in Figure 32 solid line, the rolling piece 1320 of arm 1032 roughly surrounded the periphery of axle 1014 fully except that its upper end.Like this, blank 63 ' roughly is wound on the periphery of metastomium 1140 fully.At this moment, end 63c, the 63c of blank 63 ' overlaps in the upper end of axle 1014, forms the seam 63d of portion (seeing Figure 21).In addition, the action of arm 1032,1032 is regularly staggered slightly, and the end 63c that makes the back side be coated with lining cement more is positioned at the outside of the 63d of seam portion than the end 63c of opposite side.
Thereafter, push rod 1332 transfers to descend, and makes arm 1032 away from axle 1014, simultaneously, by cylinder 1341 pressing piece 1340 is drawn in downwards.Match therewith, turntable 1013 rotations are moved into next axle 1014 and blank 63 ' to wind2 1030.Then, push rod 1332 begins to rise once more, with above-mentioned same, carries out the coiling of blank 63 '.
The 63d of seam portion that is formed at the sleeve 63 on the axle 1014 by wind2 1030 by main press sealing device 1040 by being pressed on the axle 1014.
As shown in figure 26, main press sealing device 1040 has cylinder 1041 of top of axle of being configured in 1014 and the trowel 1042 under the movable part 1410 of this cylinder 1041 hangs certainly.Cylinder 1041 and trowel 1042 are provided with one to one with respect to each axle 1014, and cylinder 1041 is installed on the turntable 1013 by pole 1043.Therefore, cylinder 1041 and the trowel 1042 under it hangs rotate with axle 1014 one according to the driving of turntable 1013.
The movable part 1410 of cylinder 1041 can vertically move.Trowel 1042 tilts along the outer peripheral face of axle 1014, and its length is substantially equal to the total length of axle 1014.The temperature booster (not shown) of dress was heated to the bonding temperature (for example 100 °) that is suitable for promoting the 63d of seam portion in trowel 1042 utilized.
When utilizing wind2 1030 to be wound up into blank 63 ' on the axle 1014, trowel 1042 is remained on the position of leaving upward from axle 1014 by cylinder 1041.When the rolling piece 1320 that utilizes wind2 1030 is wound up into blank 63 ' on the axle 1014, before axle 1014 is left, make trowel 1042 by being pressed on the 63d of seam portion by cylinder 1041 at these rolling pieces 1320.Like this, the 63d of seam portion is heated and pushes, promote by lining cement carry out bonding.The heating of the 63d of seam portion that trowel 1042 carries out and push and continue to carry out to arrive sleeve eduction gears 1080 (seeing Figure 25) until axle 1014.Then, when axle 1014 is moved into sleeve eduction gear 1080, trowel 1042 is drawn back to the top of axle 1014 by cylinder 1041.
Top pole 1043 is provided with the direction transfer valve 1044 of switching pressurized air to the direction of the supply of cylinder 1041 one to one with respect to each cylinder 1041.Dress knocker type guiding valve (not shown) in the direction transfer valve 1044.Switch by the clinching 1440,1441 of selecting a ground push operation and protruding in the two ends of direction transfer valve 1044 position of this guiding valve.When clinching 1440 is pressed into, make the position change of direction transfer valve 1044, make cylinder 1041 is driven downwards.When clinching 1441 is pressed into, make the position change of direction transfer valve 1044, make cylinder 1041 is driven upward.Be provided with cylinder 1045 (seeing Figure 25) near wind2 1030, this cylinder 1045 has the movable part 1450 that is used for this direction transfer valve 1044 of push operation.According to wind2 1030 timing that blank 63 ' is wound on the axle 1014 is driven cylinder 1045, its movable part 1450 push operation clinchings 1440.Corresponding therewith, cylinder 1041 is driven downwards, with trowel 1042 by the 63d of seam portion that is pressed in sleeve 63.Shown in Figure 26 imaginary line, near eduction gear 1080, be provided with the bar 1046 that is used for push operation clinching 1441.The front end of bar 1046 has slide 1460., be pressed into by when eduction gear 1080 is moved in axle 1014, before the discharging operation of the sleeve 63 that eduction gear 1080 carries out, trowel 1042 be pulled away from axle 1014 by making clinching 1441 contact skates 1460.
Figure 33 A, Figure 33 B show the main portion of subsidy press sealing device 1050.Subsidy press sealing device 1050 has a pair of anchor clamps 1051,1051 that are arranged above and below and drives the crank motion cylinders 1052 such as cylinder that these anchor clamps 1051,1051 make its mutual clutch.Crank motion cylinder 1052 and by the anchor clamps 1051 of its supporting by from the following driving of above-mentioned actuating device 1012 power supplied.
At first, when turntable 1013 was stopping, crank motion cylinder 1052 stopped in the position of Figure 33 B.At this moment, utilize crank motion cylinder 1052 that anchor clamps 1051,1051 are driven to approaching mutually direction.Thereby, the part that comprises among the 63d of seam portion of sleeve 63 from the protrusion 63e of axle 1014 is sandwiched mutually by anchor clamps 1051,1051.Anchor clamps 1051 are heated to proper temperature (high temperature that is higher than the heating-up temperature of main press sealing device 1040) by the not shown temperature booster of interior dress.Utilize the heating of anchor clamps 1051 and pressurization to promote bonding from the outshot of axle 1014 of the seam 63d of portion.
When turntable 1013 rotations, shown in Figure 33 A, utilize crank motion cylinder 1052 anchor clamps 1051 to be remained on the direction of leaving mutually.Then, the power that is used to automatic drive device 1012 makes crank motion cylinder 1052 temporarily retreat to the radial direction outside of turntable 1013, allows next axle 1014 to move into.When the half that rotates through of turntable 1013, the counter-rotating of the direction of action of crank motion cylinder 1052 makes anchor clamps 1051 advance to axle 1014 sides.When the rotation of turntable 1013 stopped, 1052 involutions of crank motion cylinder were to the position of Figure 33 B, and synchronous with it, crank motion cylinder 1052 is driven, and beginning sandwiches the 63d of seam portion by anchor clamps 1051.
As shown in figure 25, the preparation device 1060 of curling has the pedestal 1061 relative with axle 1014.Pedestal 1061 contains the silicon liquid that is impregnated with as promoting above-mentioned curling material.Pedestal 1061 utilizes by the radial direction of actuating device 1012 power supplied to turntable 1013 and drives.When turntable 1013 rotates, pedestal 1061 be with axle 1014 on sleeve 63 separate.When turntable 1013 stopped, pedestal 1061 was pressed against the protrusion 63e coating silicon liquid of sleeve 63.
As shown in figure 34, curling processing unit (plant) 1070A has the slide block 1071 that can move to the radial direction of turntable 1013 and passes through a plurality of springs 1072 ... 1072 are installed in this slide block 1071 and processing molds 1073 turntable 1013 opposite sides.The temperature (for example 170~190 °) that processing mold 1073 is extremely stipulated by the not shown heater heats of interior dress.Slide block 1071 utilizes and is driven to radial direction repeatedly along with the rotation of turntable 1013 by actuating device 1012 power supplied.When turntable 1013 rotations, processing mold 1073 leaves the sleeve 63 on the axle 1014.When turntable 1013 stopped, processing mold 1073 was pressed against on the protrusion 63e of sleeve 63.Utilize the heating of processing mold 1073 and the protrusion 63e of compressive sleeve 63 slowly to curl to the inside.In addition, on processing mold 1073 and subtend face axle 1014, be provided with the groove 1730 of the curl direction of setting protrusion 63e.
Curling processing unit (plant) 1070B, 1070C also have the identical structure with curling processing unit (plant) 1070A.But, along with sleeve 63 to curling processing unit (plant) 1070A, 1070B, 1070C conveyance in regular turn, for the curled portion 67a that slowly is shaped, it is different mutually that each installs the groove 1730 of 1070A, 1070B, 1070C.In addition, as long as the temperature than the processing mold 1073 of other processing unit (plant)s 1070B, 1070C that the temperature of the processing mold 1073 of initial processing unit (plant) 1070A is set is high.In processing unit (plant) 1070A, because the protrusion 63e of sleeve 63 does not curl as yet, so compare the processing resistance with other processing unit (plant)s 1070B, 1070C big, therefore, need to add heat so that handling ease, on the other hand, in less relatively processing unit (plant) 1070B, the 1070C of processing resistance, preferably reduce heating-up temperature to suppress influence to the printing of sleeve 63 etc.
At least one of processing unit (plant) 1070A, 1070B, 1070C also can be installed in processing mold 1073 on the output shaft 1740 of motor 1074 as shown in figure 35, makes its axis rotation around axle 1014.In this case, can omit the heating of processing mold 1073.Under the situation that the processing mold 1073 of processing unit (plant) 1070A is constituted as Figure 35, have can be under the situation of the protrusion 63e of heating muff 63 not bending and produce the advantage of curled portion 63a.And, if in initial processing unit (plant) 1070A, make processing mold 1073 rotation, then the silicon liquid that is coated in the protrusion 63e of sleeve 63 with preparation device 1060 utilize processing mold 1073 rotation by uniform distribution on the full week of protrusion 63e.
Utilize the sleeve 63 of finishing dealing with of the processing unit (plant) 1070C that curls.The sleeve of finishing 63 utilizes sleeve eduction gear 1080 to be taken out of by manufacturing installation 1010.As Figure 36 and shown in Figure 37, sleeve eduction gear 1080 has roller mechanism 1081 and switches through mechanism 1083, wherein roller mechanism 1081 with roller 1810 from the below by the sleeve 63 that is pressed on the axle 1014 on, sleeve 63 is taken out to the side of axle 1014, switch through mechanism 1083 and catch the sleeve 63 that takes out by roller mechanism 1081, relaying under the state that it is reversed up and down on the discharge belt conveyor 1082.
Roller 1810 is driven by motor 1811, with anticlockwise direction (the arrow C CW direction) rotation of certain speed to Figure 36.Motor 1811 is installed on the bay-lift 1812.Bay-lift 1812 utilizes and is driven repeatedly by above-below direction by the rotation of actuating device 1012 power supplied along with turntable 1013.When turntable 1013 rotations, bay-lift 1812 descends shown in Figure 36 solid line, and roller 1810 leaves to the below of axle 1014.When turntable 1013 stopped, roller 1810 was crimped on the sleeve 63 on the axle 1014 (referring to the imaginary line of Figure 36), and thus, sleeve 63 is scraped to fetch and deliver from axle 1014 switches through mechanism 1083.
Switch through mechanism 1083 and have along continuous straight runs axle drive shaft 1084 that extends and the cover cartridge retainer 1085 that is installed in the shaft end 1840 of this axle drive shaft 1084.The structure of cover cartridge retainer 1085 is as follows: with 4 sheet materials 1850 ... 1850 per 2 composition criss-crosss, form two groups of cross bares 1851,1851, utilize the dagger 1852 of hollow ... 1852 axis directions at axle drive shaft 1084 overlap each cross bar 1851 with proper spacing, simultaneously, utilize in-to-in bolt 1853 to be fixed on the axle drive shaft 1084 by dagger 1852.
Utilize a pair of cross bar 1851,1851 circumferential interval at axle drive shaft 1084 on cover cartridge retainer 1085 to form 4 sleeve carriers 1086 with 90 ° ... 1086.Axle drive shaft 1084 is by the driving that rotatablely moves the intermittence of being taken out by intermittent drive mechanism 1015, and is synchronous with the rotation of turntable 1013, to the per 90 ° of intermittently rotations of the arrow R of Figure 36 direction.When turntable 1013 stopped, sleeve carrier 1086 was transported to the position relative with axle 1014, puts into the sleeve 63 that roller mechanism 1081 takes out in the periphery of this sleeve carrier 1086.The sleeve 63 that is placed into by sleeve carrier 1086 from interior all side bearings, simultaneously, along with the rotation of cover cartridge retainer 1085 around axle drive shaft 1084 rotation.
Part around cover cartridge retainer 1085 is provided with the guide 1087 that the sleeve 63 that prevents to remain in sleeve carrier 1086 falls.When sleeve carrier 1086 move to towards under the position time, sleeve 63 is thrown off from guide 1087, drops on the belt conveyor 1082.The sleeve 63 that falls is taken out of from manufacturing installation 1010 by belt conveyor 1082.
In above-mentioned sleeve manufacturing installation, actuating device 1012 plays a role as the carrying device of the sleeve manufacturing installation of the 6th invention, belt conveyor 1023 plays a role as first carrying device, wheel apparatus 1025 plays a role as reversing gear and circuitous device, and blank feeder 1026 plays a role as second carrying device.
Sleeve manufacturing installation of the present invention is not limited to the foregoing description, can implement by various forms.Sleeve manufacturing installation for example of the present invention is not limited to the sleeve 63 of the dixie cup 61 of Figure 20, can be used for the manufacturing of the outer dress of various containers.The processing of the curled portion of being undertaken by heated processing mold is also applicable to the arbitrary example shown in Figure 38 A, Figure 38 B, Figure 38 C, Figure 38 D.The end that Figure 38 A is presented at the path side of sleeve 63 processes the example of inside curled portion 63a, the end that Figure 38 B is presented at the path side of sleeve 63 processes the example of outside curled portion 63g, the end that Figure 38 C is presented at the big footpath side of sleeve 63 processes the example of inside curled portion 63h, and the end that Figure 38 D is presented at the big footpath side of sleeve 63 processes the example of outside curled portion 63i.Equally, the curled portion of cup main body 62 also can be processed by the processing mold of pushing heating.
According to above sleeve manufacturing installation, owing to can utilize heated processing mold to make sleeve softening, and then with little power processing curled portion, so can reduce the burden of the sleeve on the axle.Thus, can reduce the defect of fabrication of sleeve, improve yield rate.Make the operation of taking out sleeve from axle in the back and also become and can easily carry out, but the structure of simplification device.
According to above-mentioned sleeve manufacturing installation, in the blank feedway, make the redundant moisture evaporation that is coated on the lining cement on the blank, can obtain best bind strength.Its result reduces the incidence of the product defect that the bind strength deficiency causes.Because with adhesive applicating side below blank, so compare the structure that further to simplify roller row etc. with situation about applying from upper face side.Can arrange the blank feedway as the crow flies with respect to the axle line of centers.
And then, according to above-mentioned sleeve manufacturing installation,,, can improve the yield rate of sleeve so can not damage the printing of sleeve periphery owing to do not need to catch the periphery of the sleeve of on axle, discharging.Also can reduce the rotative speed of roller, alleviate the burden of sleeve, thus, further reduce the possibility of damage sleeve.
Figure 39~Figure 41 is presented at the shaping of carrying out rib 62d, 62e that cup main body 62 is carried out in the Fabrication procedure of dixie cup shown in Figure 21 61 and the stack-mounted device of sleeve 63 that cup main body 62 is carried out, Figure 39 is a planar view, Figure 40 is the lateral plan of seeing from the XXXX direction of Figure 39, and Figure 41 is the lateral plan of seeing from the XXXXI of Figure 40 direction.
Device 2010 has the frame 2011 on the fabrication facility floor of being arranged on, the driver train 2013 that is supported on the turntable 2012 on the frame 2011 and turntable 2012 is horizontally rotated around its line of centers.The transferring elements of driver train 2013 by chain or gear etc. for example rotatablely moving of primary mover 2014 slows down and is delivered to until turntable 2012.Periphery at turntable 2012 circumferentially uniformly-spaced is equipped with 12 cup holding elements 2100 as the container holding element ... 2100.Cup holding element 2100 makes cup main body 62 under its state that reverses up and down from its inboard and is keeping.Details is with aftermentioned.
Driver train 2013 intermittently drives turntable 2012 with a ratio of 30 ° to the arrow F of Figure 39 direction.Thus, a regulation and glass station (stop position of the holding element 2100) ST of holding element 2100 equal numbers around turntable 2012 ... ST.And the device that needs as the manufacturing of cup 61 on the ST of several station is provided with cup supply apparatus 2020, processing unit (plant) 2030A, 2030B, is coated with and sticks with paste device 2040, sleeve feedway 2050, sleeve alignment device 2060, testing fixture 2070 and eduction gear 2080.Each installs 2020~2080 and drives the operation of distributing to each device synchronously with the rotation of turntable 2012.The summary of each device is as follows.
Cup supply apparatus 2020 is when stopping turntable 2012, and is synchronous with it when the cup holding element 2100 of sky is transported to its below, and the lower end of expecting storehouse 2021 (seeing Figure 41) is taken out a cup main body 62 and supplied to glass holding element 2100.In addition, the cup main body 62 that is contained in material storehouse 2021 does not have rib 62d, 62e, and curled portion 62c has roughly just round section form.
When processing unit (plant) 2030A, 2030B stop when turntable 2012, on the cup main body 62 on the holding element 2100 that supplies to its place ahead, form rib 62d or 62e.In addition, processing unit (plant) 2030A also carries out the processing of curled portion 62c.Be coated with and stick with paste the assigned position that lining cement 64 (seeing Figure 21) that device 2040 will be used for bonding cup main body 62 and sleeve 63 is sprayed on glass main body 62 peripheries.Sleeve feedway 2050 supplies to sleeve 63 periphery that is coated with the cup main body 62 behind the paste.Sleeve alignment device 2060 makes the sleeve 63 that is enclosed within on glass main body 62 relative with cup main body 62 centers, and is pressed into the open end side of glass main body 62.Testing fixture 2070 checks whether cup main body 62 correctly reaches sleeve 63 with sleeve 63 assemblings and whether correctly be shaped.Eduction gear 2080 takes out dixie cup 61 from cup holding element 2100 then, and it is passed out to outside the device.
Figure 42 and Figure 43 show the details of cup supply apparatus 2020.3 of lower end that cup supply apparatus 2020 has the above-mentioned material storehouse 2021 of depositing glass main body 62, be configured in material storehouse 2021 take out roller 2022...2022, drive the driver train 2023 of each roller 2022 around separately axis rotation.The material storehouse 2,021 6 bar 2211...2211 are installed in base 2210 through hole 2210a around and constitute, its inside up and down the counter-rotating state under the overlapping glass main body 62 (seeing Figure 41) that put.Roller 2022, is installed on the base 2210 and (sees Figure 43) from the outstanding state of through hole 2210a with the part.The curled portion 62c of cup main body 62 that is received within the lower end in material storehouse 2021 arrive roller 2022 above, the interior cup main body in material storehouse 2,021 62 is supported by above-below direction.
Driver train 2023 has motor 2230 as drive source, be installed in the elementary belt pulley 2231 on the output shaft 2230a of this motor 2230 and can be installed in the secondary belt pulley 2232 and the idle pulley 2233 of base 2210 with rotating freely.Be wound with belt 2234 between belt pulley 2231,2232 and the idle pulley 2233, but secondary belt pulley 2232 is by the connection shaft 2235 and roller 2022 coaxial bindings of free rotary ground supporting at base 2210.
When turntable 2012 rotation was transported to the below of cup supply apparatus 2020 with the cup holding element 2100 of sky, the output shaft 2230a of motor 2230 was driven in rotation specified amount.With this rotation interlock, make each a certain amount of to same direction with same speed rotation to roller 2022.When roller 2022 rotations, the curled portion 62c that is bearing in the cup main body 62 on these rollers 2022 engages with the plug helix 2220 of the periphery that is formed at each roller 2022, thus, cup main body 62 is expected storehouse 2021 pull out, supply with to the cup holding element 2100 of its below from through hole 2210a.
Figure 44 shows the details of processing unit (plant) 2030A and cup holding element 2100.Cup holding element 2100 has bolster 2101, the rotating cylinder (swivel) 2102 that is installed in the periphery of this bolster 2101 that the periphery that is installed in turntable 2012 vertically extends and the dagger 2103 and the band of column 2104,2105 that is installed in the periphery of this rotating cylinder 2102.Rotating cylinder 2102, can rotate freely around bolster 2101 on bolster 2101 by not shown bearing installation.The band of column 2104,2105 can rotate with rotating cylinder 2102 one.Be integrally formed with in the lower end of rotating cylinder 2102 and accept discoid that parts play a role as curling and take turns 2106.The curled portion 62c of cup main body 62 touch wheel 2106 above, cup main body 62 is supported by above-below direction.Periphery at the band of column 2104,2105 is integrally formed with flange 2104a, 2105a.The periphery of flange 2104a, 2105a roughly contacts with the metastomium 62a of cup main body 62 in the position that forms rib 62d, rib 62e, thus, and in radial direction support cup main body 62.That is to say that flange 2104a, 2105a accept parts as sidewall respectively and play a role.In addition, the upper end of bolster 2101 protrudes in the top of rotating cylinder 2102.Be formed with the air flow circuit (not shown) that connects bolster 2101 along axis direction at the center of bolster 2101.
As Figure 44 and shown in Figure 45,2030A is provided with at processing unit (plant): rotary drive mechanism 2031 is used to make cup main body 62 rotations that are contained in glass holding element 2100; Rib organisation of working 2032 is used for the cup main body 62 of rotation is gone up processing rib 62e by being pressed in flange 2105a; Escapement 2033 is used for preventing that the cup main body 62 of processing from coming off; Curled portion organisation of working 2034 is out of shape it by being pressed on the wheel 2106 curled portion 62c as illustrated in fig. 22.
Rotary drive mechanism 2031 has as the motor 2310 of drive source with by the drive wheel 2311 of its driven in rotation.When turntable 2012 rotating cup holding elements 2100 were output to the front of processing unit (plant) 2030A, drive wheel 2311 contacted with the wheel 2106 of cup holding element 2100, and the rotating cylinder 2102 that drives cup holding element 2100 is around bolster 2101 rotations.
Rib organisation of working 2032 has the model that drives to the radial direction of cup holding element 2100 as the cylinder 2320 of mould drive element with by this cylinder 2320 by pressure roller (pressing component) 2321.Model utilizes the anchor clamps 2322 of the piston rod 2320a that is installed in cylinder 2320 to support by pressure roller 2321, and it can be rotated freely around the axle 2322 of vertical direction.Shown in Figure 46 A, be provided with groove 2321a at model by the periphery of pressure roller 2321, this groove 2321a has the section form with the periphery complementation of flange 2105a.
When the rotating cylinder 2102 of cup holding element 2100 is rotated by rotary drive mechanism 2031 drivings, synchronous with it, make it by the metastomium 62a that is pressed in glass main body 62 by cylinder 2320 driving models by pressure roller 2321.Thus, shown in Figure 46 A, the part of metastomium 62a is sandwiched flange 2105a and model by between the pressure roller 2321, slowly forms rib 62e at metastomium 62a.When model press pressure roller 2321 at metastomium 62a at least after a week, model is left from cup main bodys 62 by pressure roller 2321, finish the processing of rib 62e.
The anticreep plate 2331 that escapement 2033 has cylinder 2330 and driven by these cylinder 2330 above-below directions.Anticreep plate 2331 is installed in by bearing 2332 on the piston rod 2330a of cylinder 2330, can rotate freely around the line of centers of piston rod 2330a.Press pressure roller 2321 by when cup main body 62 drives when the model of rib organisation of working 2032, synchronous with it, anticreep plate 2331 is driven downwards and is contacted with the line tail 62g (seeing Figure 20) of cup main body 62.Thus, formed by rib organisation of working 2032 in the process of rib 62e, cup main body 62 is prevented from respect to the come-up of cup holding element 2100.After the formation of rib 62e finished, anticreep plate 2331 was driven upward.
Curled portion organisation of working 2034 have as the cylinder 2340 of pushing drive element and as the pressing component that drives up and down by this cylinder 2340 by pressure roller 2341.On the piston rod 2340a of cylinder 2340 roll bracket 2342 is installed.Utilize these roll bracket 2342 supportings by pressure roller 2341, the axis rotation that it can be extended around the radial direction along the cup main body 62 on the holding element 2100.The contact position of pressing pressure roller 2341 and curled portion 62c is pressed pressure roller 2321 and metastomium 62a with respect to model contact position is roughly 180 ° of the circumferential offset of cup main body 62.In other words, be set in the radial direction opposite side of glass main body 62 by the contact position of pressure roller 2321 and metastomium 62a with respect to model by the contact position of pressure roller 2341 and curled portion 62c.
When the model of rib organisation of working 2032 by pressure roller 2321 when being pressed in the metastomium 62a of glass main body 62, synchronous with it, as shown in figure 47, drive downwards by being pressed on the curled portion 62c by cylinder 2340 by pressure roller 2341.Like this, curled portion 62c is sandwiched in by pressure roller 2341 and takes turns between 2106.Under this state, by making 62 rotations of glass main body, curled portion 62c slowly is deformed into section form shown in Figure 22.Rotating a circle on the curled portion 62c by pressure roller 2341 above after, will drive upward by pressure roller 2341 by cylinder 2340, finish the processing of curled portion 62c.
Also can be provided with a plurality of as shown in figure 48 by pressure roller 2341.Can drive with drive elements such as motors and press pressure roller 2341 rotations.Also can drive and press pressure roller 2341 with the mould drive element beyond the cylinder 2340.Just, using under the situation of cylinder 2340 as pushing drive element, when crossing the step of the curled portion 62c that links to each other with the stick portion of the metastomium 62a of cup main body 62 by pressure roller 2341, be stored in cylinder 2340 in-to-in air as buffer action in piston rod 2340a, can make by pressure roller 2341 and carry out micro-displacement to direction away from curled portion 62c, so can or not make the excessive conquassation of curled portion 62c to the pressing force of the step part effect surplus of this curled portion 62c.Therefore, utilizing parts beyond the cylinder 2340 to drive under the situation by pressure roller 2341, preferably by spring etc. is arranged on the transmission circuit of this propulsive effort, the displacement when allowing to cross the step of curled portion 62c by pressure roller 2341.
Processing unit (plant) 2030B is identical with processing unit (plant) 2030A except that following 2, and these 2 are: the model of regulating rib organisation of working 2032 by pressure roller 2321 so that cup main body 62 is gone up point that forms rib 62d and the point that has omitted curled portion organisation of working 2034 by being pressed in flange 2104a.In addition, because rib 62d is to the inboard of cup main body 62 drum, so, shown in Figure 46 B, be provided for forming the raised line 2321b of rib 62d at the model of processing unit (plant) 2030B by the periphery of pressure roller 2321, form the groove 2104b that has complementary section form with this raised line 2321b in the periphery of flange 2104a.
Figure 49 shows the details that is coated with paste device 2040.Be coated with and stick with paste device 2040 and have to the refractory gun 2041 of the bonding scope BD spraying and adhesive bonding agent 64 (seeing Figure 21) of the metastomium 62a of cup main body 62 and whether be used to check testing fixture 2042 from the nozzle 2410 normal injection lining cements 64 of this refractory gun 2041.In addition, in Figure 49, the curled portion 62c of cup main body 62 is reduced to round type draws.
Testing fixture 2042 comprises: pick up camera 2421, the jet graphics of the camera coverage 2420 between the metastomium 62a that is set in nozzle 2410 and cup main body 62 is photographed; AD changer 2422, a/s condition is transformed to digital signal with the analog signal of these pick up camera 2421 outputs; Arithmetical circuit 2423, the computing of stipulating according to the signal of AD changer 2422 output; Decision circuit 2424 is judged the quality of jet graphics according to the operation result of this arithmetical circuit 2423; Monitoring device 2425 shows the result of determination of this decision circuit 2424.
Because the lining cement 64 of discharging from refractory gun 2041 is white, so be provided with the background board (not shown) of black in the behind of camera coverage 2420.In AD changer 2422, by with the view data of the camera coverage 2420 of pick up camera 2421 output with the suitable threshold binarization, image that can background board for the image of black, lining cement 64 for distinguishing in vain, be input to arithmetical circuit 2423.Arithmetical circuit 2423 computing white portions are shared ratio in the image of the camera coverage 2420 of pick up camera 2421 photographies.
Here, owing to will detect to bad from the situation that nozzle 2410 is discharged lining cement 64 to inappropriate direction, so camera coverage 2420 is set at the degree of being a bit larger tham jet width, thereby when lining cement 6420 was offset up and down with respect to correct discharge direction, the area of white portion reduced.Therefore, discharging under the situation of an amount of lining cement 64 to correct direction from nozzle 2410, the ratio of the white portion of arithmetical circuit 2423 computings becomes correct scope, and the ratio that situation in addition then becomes white portion is not enough or superfluous.And decision circuit 2424 is judged that then jet graphics is good, otherwise is judged that then jet graphics is bad when allowed band in regulation of the ratio of white portion.Be judged as under the jet graphics condition of poor, be fed into the cup main body 62 that is coated with paste device 2040 constantly at this and just utilize the NG product remover at rear to get rid of from the manufacturing line of cup 61.
In addition, when being included in camera coverage 2420 attached to the lining cement 64 of nozzle 2410 or a cup main body 62, error will appear detecting, so camera coverage 2420 preferably leaves the two and sets.Be coated with on the paste device 2040 not if the mechanism of rotating cylinder 2102 rotations of cup holding element 2100.This be because with cup holding element 2100 from processing unit (plant) 2030B to be coated with stick with paste device 2040 conveyances after, in the short period of time, rotating cylinder 2102 is still because of inertia rotates, and utilizes this inertia rotation lining cement 64 can be sprayed on equably cause on full week of bonding scope BD.
Shown in Figure 50 A, Figure 50 B, sleeve feedway 2050 has the belt conveyor 2051 of conveyance under the state of sleeve 63 after reversing up and down, a pair of baffle mechanism 2052,2052 that is located at the terminal of this belt conveyor 2051, extrusion mechanism 2053.Baffle mechanism 2052 opens and closes discharge orifice 2510 by a pair of baffle plate 2520,2520 that utilizes cylinder 2521,2521 to make to keep on the discharge orifice 2510 of the terminal that protrudes in belt conveyor 2051 to the direction action with the conveyance direction quadrature of belt conveyor 2051.Extrude the discoid extrusion parts 2531 that mechanism 2053 has cylinder 2530 and is installed in this piston rod 2530a.In addition, Figure 50 A is a section-drawing, and Figure 50 B is near the planar view of terminal of belt conveyor 2051.
When by being coated with rotation that cup main body 62 after sticking with paste device 2040 adhesive-applyings 64 utilizes turntable 2012 by after conveyance is under the discharge orifice 2510, utilize cylinder 2521,2521 to open baffle plate 2520,2520, simultaneously, starting cylinder 2530 will extrude parts 2531 and drive downwards.Thus, extruded downwards, it is fallen and be enclosed within the periphery of the cup main body 62 that is supported on glass holding element 2100 by the sleeve 63 of conveyance to the terminal of belt conveyor 2051.After supplying with sleeve 63, baffle plate 2520,2520 is closed by instantaneous.Extrude the below that parts 2531 do not move to baffle plate 2520.So extruding parts 2531 and baffle plate 2520 can not interfere with each other.
Figure 51 shows the details of sleeve alignment device 2060.Sleeve alignment device 2060 has position fixture 2061 and cylinder 2062, wherein, to position fixture 2061 with remain on glass holding element 2100 on relative configuration of line tail 62g of cup main body 62, cylinder 2062 above-below directions drive this to position fixture 2061.Shown in Figure 52, position fixture 2061 is had: the columnar jig main body 2610 of lower ending opening; The axis of guide 2611 is installed in the center of this jig main body 2610; Discoid to heart parts 2612, be received in the hollow bulb 2610a of jig main body 2610, can slide along the axis of guide 2611; Coil spring 2613 is contained in the periphery of the axis of guide 2611, will be on the block 2611a of heart parts 2612 by the lower end that is pressed in the axis of guide 2611.Be provided with flange 2610b in the lower end of jig main body 2610.Be provided with the centering face 2612a of conical surface-shaped and the stage portion 2612b that establishes around the cardinal extremity of this centering face 2612a (upper end among the figure) in lower end periphery to heart parts 2612.Be provided with expansion section 2611b in the upper end of the axis of guide 2611, this expansion section 2611b and jig main body 2610 are fixed on the movable part 2620 (seeing Figure 51) of cylinder 2062.
When the rotation that utilizes turntable 2012, when cup main body 62 and sleeve 63 are transported to the below of sleeve alignment device 2060, starting cylinder 2062 will drive downwards position fixture 2061.In this stage, heart parts 2612 shown in the right side of centre line C L, are pressed against on the block 2611a, the centering face 2612a of its periphery and stage portion 2612b protrude in the below of the flange 2610b of jig main body 2610.Therefore, shown in the imaginary line of Figure 52, even sleeve 63 with cup main body 62 accentric states under be enclosed within on glass main body 62, and make curled portion 63a arrive the line tail 62g of cup main body 62, centering face 2612a to heart parts 2612 is contacted with curled portion 63a, thereby make 62 pairs of hearts of sleeve 63 and cup main body.
, by make position fixture 2061 further descended, make stage portion 2612b meet the line tail 62g of glass main body 62, will be pressed in the jig main body 2610 heart parts 2612 thereafter.Then, the flange 2610b of jig main body 2610 is contacted with the curled portion 63a of sleeve 63, sleeve 63 is gone into to the curled portion 62c of cup main body 62 side pressure with appropriate amount.Like this, glass main body 62 is reliably contacted with sleeve 63 at bonding scope BD, both are correctly engaged.When the heart is dropped to assigned position to position fixture 2061,, the heart is pulled up to initial position to position fixture 2061 in order to assemble next glass main body 62 and sleeve 63.In addition, owing to make the curled portion 63a of sleeve 63 be positioned at the top (curled portion 62c side) of the line tail 62g of glass main body 62, so in the time will being pressed into jig main body 2610 to greatest extent to heart parts 2612, stage portion 2612b retreats into the top of flange 2610b.
Figure 53 shows the details of testing fixture 2070.Testing fixture 2070 has: rotary drive mechanism 2071; Infiltration type opto-electronic pickup 2072 is used to check whether sleeve 63 is properly installed on glass main body 62; Laser range sensor 2073 is used to check whether sleeve 63 assemblings are correct.Rotary drive mechanism 2071 is same with above-mentioned processing unit (plant) 2030A, and the drive wheel 2711 by motor 2710 driven in rotation is contacted with the wheel 2106 of cup holding element 2100, thereby makes rotating cylinder 2102 rotations of glass holding element 2100.
Opto-electronic pickup 2072 has a pair of illuminating part 2720 and the light accepting part 2721 in the relative configuration of radial direction of cup main body 62.Illuminating part 2720 is checked light (the hachure part among the figure) to the band shape that the line tail 62g of cup main body 62 penetrates Rack.Light accepting part 2721 is checked the signal of the light income of light to decision maker 2074 outputs corresponding to this.When the sleeve 63 that is undertaken by above-mentioned alignment device the heart is failed, sleeve 63 is more outstanding than line tail 62g, comes to be blocked more under the inspection light ratio normal circumstances of self-luminescent part 2720.Therefore, decision maker 2074 is according to the variation of checking the light income of light from the signal monitoring of light accepting part 2721, when this changes allowed band greater than regulation, is judged as the assembly failure of sleeve 63, shows these results at monitoring device 2075.
Laser range sensor 2073 is to the laser of the periphery of sleeve 63 irradiation pencil, and output is corresponding to until the signal that detects its catoptrical time-delay.Sleeve 63 is when because bonding failure of blank 3 ' etc. and when forming the cone shape of regulation, its periphery just produces distortion, so change significantly with the rotation of sleeve 63 until laser required time of rebounding.Therefore, decision maker 2074 monitors until the time of the reflection that detects laser and changes, and when this changed allowed band greater than regulation, the shaping that just is judged as sleeve 63 was bad, and it be the results are shown in monitoring device 2075.
Judge under the assembling or cacoplastic situation of sleeve 63 that at testing fixture 2070 this cup 61 that supplies to testing fixture 2070 is constantly just got rid of from the manufacturing line of cup 61 by the NG product remover at rear.
Figure 54 and Figure 55 show the details of eduction gear 2080.Eduction gear 2080 has the material storehouse 2082 that gear case 2081 and output shaft 2810 that can this gear case 2081 rotate for the center.Have can be chimeric the tube 2820 of conical bore 2820a of cup 61 be installed on the material storehouse 2082 every 90 ° on the hand of rotation in material storehouse 2082.On the input shaft 2811 of gear case 2081, sprocket wheel 2812 is installed.The transferring structure 2084 of sprocket wheel 2812 by having assembled chain 2840 grades linking (seeing Figure 40 and Figure 41) with the driver train 2013 of turntable 2012.The rotation associated in the rotation of turntable 2012 and material storehouse 2082, when driving 30 ° of turntable 2012 rotations, material storehouse 2082 is to the arrow R of Figure 54 direction half-twist, empty tube 2820 be transported to glass holding element 2100 directly over.
Be provided with air feeder (not shown) under tube 2820, the lower ending opening portion of the air flow circuit on the line of centers of this air feeder and the bolster 2101 that is located at glass holding element 2100 is connected, and supplies with pressurized air to this air flow circuit.The pressurized air that supplies in the bolster 2101 blows out from the upper end of bolster 2101, cup 61 is sent into the conical bore 2820a of the tube 2820 that is transported to its top.Thus, cup 61 is moved to tube 2820 from cup holding element 2100.
The cup 61 that remains on tube 2820 is sent to a glass productive set device 2,085 3 times by making the 2082 per 90 ° of rotations of material storehouse.Cup productive set device 2085 is by being made the pawl 2850 horizontal directions action that engage with the curled portion 62c of cup 61 by crank motion cylinder 2851, cup 61 is extracted also productive set from tube 2820 expecting in the storehouse 2853.
In addition, shown in Figure 54, be provided with the inner face testing fixture 2090 of cup 61 in the position of the opposition side that clips material storehouse 2082 with respect to the cup productive set device 2085 in material storehouse 2082.Inner face testing fixture 2090 is remained on the inner face of the cup 61 of tube 2820 by illuminating lamp 2091 irradiations of ring-type, simultaneously, with pick up camera 2092 its image is photographed, to carry out predetermined process with image processing apparatus 2093 by the view data of pick up camera 2092 outputs, check that the inner face of cup 61 has or not dirty or shape defect.
In the manufacturing installation of above-mentioned heat-insulated container, turntable 2012 and driver train 2013 play a role as the carrying device of the manufacturing installation of the 7th invention, rotary drive mechanism 2031 plays a role as rotary driving part, rib organisation of working 2032 plays a role as the rib processing unit (plant), curled portion organisation of working 2034 plays a role as the processing unit (plant) that curls, cylinder 2062 plays a role as the anchor clamps drive element, testing fixture 2070 plays a role as assembly and inspection device and sleeve testing fixture, opto-electronic pickup 2072 plays a role as the elevation information detection part, laser range sensor 2073 plays a role as the range information detection part, decision maker 2074 plays a role as judging part and shaping judging part, cup holding element 2100 plays a role as the container holding element, rotating cylinder 2102 plays a role as swivel, and flange 2610b plays a role as the portion of being pressed into.In addition, with the 8th the invention contrast in, rotary drive mechanism 2031 plays a role as rotary driving part, cup holding element 2100 plays a role as the container holding element, rotating cylinder 2102 plays a role as swivel, flange 2105a accepts parts as sidewall and plays a role, wheel 2106 is accepted parts as curling and is played a role, cylinder 2320 plays a role as the mould drive element, model plays a role as moulded parts by pressure roller 2321, cylinder 2340 plays a role as pushing drive element, plays a role as pressing component by pressure roller 2341.
The manufacturing installation of container of the present invention is not limited to the foregoing description, can implement by various forms.For example also rib organisation of working 2032 can be located on the different stations with curled portion organisation of working 2034.But also curtailed inspection device 2040 or 70.
According to above manufacturing installation because the processing of the processing of the curled portion of container body or the rib that oppose side wall carries out etc. and bear these processing after container body and being bonded in of sleeve carry out continuously in the same device, so can make heat-insulated container efficiently.In addition under the situation that is provided with the sleeve alignment device, can eliminate the assembly failure that the off-centre because of sleeve and container body causes, can improve the yield rate when making heat-insulated container.And,, can improve the reliability of manufacturing installation by the stack-mounted quality of checking sleeve and container body, the quality of sleeve shaping and the parts that lining cement sprays the quality of state are set.

Claims (18)

1, a kind of heat-insulated container comprises:
Container body, it has sidewall, be configured in the bottom of described side wall lower ends side and be formed with to outside of containers in the upper end side of described sidewall and curl and the outside curled portion that constitutes;
Sleeve, it is arranged on the outside of the sidewall of described container body, has the space between the outside of this sleeve and described sidewall,
Described sleeve is formed with inside curled portion in lower end side, it contacts so that the described sidewall of described sleeve from described main body separated with the lower end side of described container body, thereby the space between the described sidewall of described sleeve and described container upwards reduces upward gradually described container, the described upper end of described sleeve and the bottom of described inside curled portion are bonding and form bonding region, and this bonding region forms and makes the described sidewall of described container body and the either party in the described sleeve crooked and form the surface (zone) that is in contact with one another by the opposing party.
2, heat-insulated container as claimed in claim 1, wherein, the described sidewall of described container body inwardly curls and forms described bonding region along described sleeve.
3, heat-insulated container as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described sleeve outwards curls and forms described bonding region along described container.
4, heat-insulated container as claimed in claim 1, wherein, form described container body and described sleeve make the difference of the external diameter of the tight below of described outside curled portion of described container body and the internal diameter relative with the tight below of the described inside curled portion of described sleeve-1.0~+ the 0.5mm scope in.
5, heat-insulated container as claimed in claim 1, wherein, the upper end of described bonding region is set in the position of leaving more than or equal to 1mm that is directed downwards from the lower end edge container body line of centers of described outside curled portion.
6, heat-insulated container as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described bonding region is set at along the direction of container body line of centers has width more than or equal to 3mm.
7, heat-insulated container as claimed in claim 1, wherein, the upper end of described bonding region is positioned at the below of the upper end of described sleeve.
8, a kind of manufacturing installation, it is used to make heat-insulated container, comprising: the sleeve manufacturing installation, it forms the barrel-contoured sleeve of circular cone; Apparatus for assembling, it processes cup, sleeve being assembled on the periphery of cup,
Described apparatus for assembling has the cup Fabricating machinery, and it was processed cup before on the periphery that sleeve is assembled in cup,
Described cup Fabricating machinery comprises:
Pressing component can contact the part of the curled portion that is located at the container ora terminalis;
Curl and to accept parts, clip described curled portion and described pressing component is oppositely arranged;
Push drive element, described pressing component or described curl are accepted parts and driven to described curled portion, so that described curled portion sandwiches described pressing component and described curling accepting between the parts;
Rotary driving part drives the rotation of described pressing component or described container, so that accepted parts and clamped the circumferential variation of the position of described curled portion along described container by described pressing component and described curl.
9, manufacturing installation as claimed in claim 8 wherein, is provided with described curling and accepts parts, makes and accepts described curled portion in its full week.
10, manufacturing installation as claimed in claim 8, wherein, has the container holding element that keeps described container, described container holding element is provided with the swivel that keeps described container can rotate around the axis of this container simultaneously, described curl accepted parts and is located on the described swivel, and described rotary driving part drives described swivel rotation.
11, manufacturing installation as claimed in claim 10, wherein, described rotary driving part has the drive wheel that contacts with the periphery of described swivel and drives the drive source of described drive wheel rotation.
12, manufacturing installation as claimed in claim 8, wherein, described pressing component is the roller that rotates freely around the axis that the radial direction along described container extends.
13, manufacturing installation as claimed in claim 8, wherein, by described pressing component and described curling when accepting parts and being pressed into described curled portion, make described pressing component or described curling accept parts and can resist and describedly push pressing force that drive element supplies with to the direction displacement of leaving from described curled portion.
14, manufacturing installation as claimed in claim 8 wherein, is provided with cylinder as the described drive element of pushing.
15, manufacturing installation as claimed in claim 10, wherein, on described swivel, be provided with from the sidewall of accepting described container side wall full week of inner face side and accept parts, be provided with in the side of described container holding element with described sidewall and accept parts relative and moulded parts that can contact and the mould drive element that this moulded parts is driven to described sidewall with the circumferential part of described sidewall.
16, manufacturing installation as claimed in claim 15, wherein, the relative opposition side that is located at the radial direction of described container of the contact position of described pressing component and described curled portion with the contact position of described moulded parts and described sidewall.
17,, wherein, be provided with the anticreep parts that the bottom side of described container is pushed to described container holding element as claim 10 or 15 described manufacturing installations.
18, manufacturing installation as claimed in claim 8, wherein, described container is the heat-insulated container that has the container body that has described curled portion and be enclosed within the sleeve of its periphery, by described pressing component and the described processing of accepting the described curled portion that parts carry out of curling the described container body of installing before the described sleeve is carried out.
CNB2006100738463A 1998-09-18 1999-09-17 Heat-insulated container and the manufacturing installation that is used for heat-insulated container Expired - Fee Related CN100564170C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (10)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10264187A JP2000085852A (en) 1998-09-18 1998-09-18 Heat insulating container
JP264187/98 1998-09-18
JP330303/98 1998-11-20
JP374532/98 1998-12-28
JP374531/98 1998-12-28
JP373298/98 1998-12-28
JP373297/98 1998-12-28
JP373662/98 1998-12-28
JP373299/98 1998-12-28
JP102067/99 1999-04-09

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CNB2003101007300A Division CN1275830C (en) 1998-09-18 1999-09-17 Container, thermal insulation container and device and method for mfg. the same

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CN1847102A true CN1847102A (en) 2006-10-18
CN100564170C CN100564170C (en) 2009-12-02

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CNB2006100738463A Expired - Fee Related CN100564170C (en) 1998-09-18 1999-09-17 Heat-insulated container and the manufacturing installation that is used for heat-insulated container
CN2006101006388A Expired - Fee Related CN101028874B (en) 1998-09-18 1999-09-17 Paper heat insulation container and manufacturing method for paper container
CNB2003101007300A Expired - Fee Related CN1275830C (en) 1998-09-18 1999-09-17 Container, thermal insulation container and device and method for mfg. the same
CNB2006101006373A Expired - Fee Related CN100551783C (en) 1998-09-18 1999-09-17 Heat-insulated container made of paper

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CNB2003101007300A Expired - Fee Related CN1275830C (en) 1998-09-18 1999-09-17 Container, thermal insulation container and device and method for mfg. the same
CNB2006101006373A Expired - Fee Related CN100551783C (en) 1998-09-18 1999-09-17 Heat-insulated container made of paper

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CN1495100A (en) 2004-05-12
CN1275830C (en) 2006-09-20
CN100564170C (en) 2009-12-02
CN101028874A (en) 2007-09-05
CN1915752A (en) 2007-02-21
CN100551783C (en) 2009-10-21
CN101028874B (en) 2012-12-05
JP2000085852A (en) 2000-03-28

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