CN1835004A

CN1835004A - Production management system

Info

Publication number: CN1835004A
Application number: CN 200610004611
Authority: CN
Inventors: 二之宫良夫
Original assignee: TPICS SYSTEMS KK
Current assignee: TPICS SYSTEMS KK
Priority date: 2005-03-15
Filing date: 2006-01-26
Publication date: 2006-09-20
Also published as: JP4884685B2; JP2006139746A

Abstract

A system is provided that can reset a production schedule in accordance with a change caused in a production. This system optionally displays, when a demand from a customers is changed and product order receiving conditions are changed, component procurement conditions required to receive the change of the demand to thousands of component vendors for example so that the component vendors can update the component procurement conditions in accordance with a range acceptable for the vendors (screen AB) . Then, the system automatically counts them to update the product order receiving conditions so that the order for the product can be partially received.

Description

Production management system

Technical field

The present invention relates to the various variations that take place according in the activity in production of the buying condition of (1) client's needs, (2) productive capacity, (3) goods, materials and equipments etc., reset the production management system of the production schedule, and make production management system carry out the program that this resets.

The present invention relates to make in factory etc. on-the-spot, desired resource aspect provides the relevant system and the program that could begin the information of operation when beginning a certain operation.More particularly, provide the beginning of this operation could information according to resource informations such as the required starting material of the beginning of manufacturing operation, plant machinery, staff conditions.

The present invention relates to easily computing machine, program and the method for supplementary item in a plurality of tables of database.

The present invention relates to production management device, production management with program and production management method, especially relate to the production management device that can carry out the production management of single products well, production management medium and the production management method of production management that store with program with program, embodied on computer readable.

The present invention relates to production management device, production management with program and production management method, especially relate to the production management device, production management of the production management that can carry out goods, materials and equipments plan of needs (Material Requirements Planning is hereinafter referred to as " MRP ") well medium and the production management method of production management that store with program with program, embodied on computer readable.

The present invention relates to production management device, production management with program and production management method, especially relate to and in middle operation, engage reality and can carry out the production management device of production management, production management the medium and the production management method that store production management usefulness program flexibly with program, embodied on computer readable.

Background technology

So far, develop, moved various production management systems for the production efficiency that improves factory.By using such production management system, the user can be with the buying condition of the client's of prediction demand, productive capacity, goods, materials and equipments etc. as input information, calculates the part that constitutes the product of producing, plant machinery, personnel's etc. aequum (MRP; Material Resource Planning), set, move the production schedule.

The demand that the production management system correspondence is estimated is set the production schedule, plays effective function because carry out definitely.More particularly,,, correctly indicate the beginning of buying, manufacturing process of required part and end etc., use goods, materials and equipments effectively, realize the maximization of throughput rate with this by grasping the production status of reality on computers according to the pre-determined production schedule.

[patent documentation A1] Japanese patent application 2000-79023 communique

Make on-the-spotly in factory etc.,, should make the deviations such as busy spare time of flow chart less as far as possible for the viewpoint of shop equipment and personnel's efficient operation and for the viewpoints such as compliance of the production schedule change of burst.On the other hand, manufacturing operation is worked out according to the production schedule, but the plan of calculating according to the production schedule might not be less with regard to deviation.

Therefore, sometimes the responsible official who makes field requirement manufacturing sector in the limits of functions and powers by the start time of waiting, regulate operation in advance of operation or the order of replacing operation, the equalization of carrying out operation.

However,, then might produce and to keep production plan, make activity in production uneconomical on the contrary if the responsible official at random changes time or the sequential scheduling that operation begins.

The variation of the sudden resource situation that influence, back operation or the unexpected requirement of client that the change of the productive capacity that the variation of guaranteeing situation of the part material that the change of requirement paroxysmal inventory change of reply sometimes and demand shift, the production schedule, accident etc. cause and personnel aspect or plant machinery aspect cause, the problem of front operation are brought causes.

In these cases, for the change of the order of the beginning by operation solves the equalization of operation or change etc., make the responsible official and need know that correctly which operation can begin in this moment.

The open 2002-123657 communique of [patent documentation B1] Jap.P.

The invention of above-mentioned document record, to by the context between management operations, the number of days of wanting and progress situation, whether go beyond the time limit the predetermined time that has checked operation, it is useful keeping the production schedule by the attention of arousing the operator.But, promptly allow to know the operation that should carry out now, but do not provide the equalization that helps to tackle operation and sudden changed condition, make and can grasp the means that can begin which operation.

When the needs managing mass data, it is effective utilizing the certain information on computers all data added up, will have a correlativity for a certain purpose to concentrate and managing with easy-to-use database.

For example, in the production scene, there are many management objects such as product, part, man-hour number, operation place.Deserve to be called huge management object in order efficiently, correctly to manage these, using the production management system of having utilized database in manufacturing industry.

But after database utilization beginning, the situation that the specifications design of the table of database is produced change request is much.Under the above-mentioned situation, replenish, change, can tackle small-scale design alteration by the project of utilizing his-and-hers watches such as SQL.

For example, in manufacturing industry, to change the specification of product sometimes according to market and client's demand.Therefore, management object is huge, preferably can tackle the change at any time of these contents.On the other hand, in the employed database of production management system, table of a great variety, data volume is also huge, the inspection of doing for the consistance of keeping data when changing is also very miscellaneous.

Therefore, there are many look-ahead techniques in the change management of the table in relevant data storehouse and data.

For example, in patent documentation C1, developed and have the technology that following means are feature, these means comprise: each unit at producing writes the finished parts table leaves the data in the finished parts table in renewal means with data; Revise the means of specification parts list and finished parts table according to the change data that are transfused to.

The open 2001-282343 communique of [patent documentation C1] Jap.P.

Large-scale single products still occupies part and parcel in China's industry member.These single products were higher because of price in the past, thereby cost consciousness is low, and general long to the time limit of finishing from obtaining order.But,, press for the shorter time limit and finish along with the competition between each company in recent years is more and more fierce.And reduce cost in order to tackle the decline of sale price, to press for.

In order in the short time limit, to finish, can consider when having finished basic design, order in advance such as delivery date long part, material etc.But, send order earlier after, after this client's purpose changes sometimes, need change from specification originally.In addition, send the part of order in advance and might not make according to design sometimes, when change to can make after, the design of sometimes must change relevant part.And, sometimes because of originally poor designs, must correct after arranging in advance.

This occasion, when for example the product that is made of 1000 parts was arranged 100 parts in advance, the change of several parts in this way was then even spend a bit and manually also can deal with.But,, then manually just be difficult to deal with when number increases.Its result can produce great influence to delivery date, quality, the cost of this product.Especially very important for cost.When client's purpose changes, need rapidly, correctly grasp part that has changed and the part of not wanted, need additional part.Preferably get in touch with the producer that connects order as early as possible for the part of not wanted, cancel as far as possible.As not cancelling, then correspondingly increased cost with this part, cause significantly loss sometimes, also face major crisis in the operation.In addition, sometimes as earlier the words of contact can be cancelled but because of having got in touch late (for example, during the evening contact side of accepting finished made) and can't cancel.This occasion is if the discarded part of not wanted is also not so good to environment.

In addition,, during the part of growing delivery date, might can't concentrate all parts during assembling, cause the delay at delivery date if do not determine to send order as early as possible to replenishing the part that sends order.For postponing delivery date, have no alternative and will carry out helpless reply, cost further increases.Its result, worker's morals descend.Morals as the worker descend, and then order can not increase, and the result of decrease in efficiency further increases cost.These vicious cycle cause enterprise operation danger.

For this respect, existing production management to generator is provided with the introduction (with reference to patent documentation D1) of the method for examination approval portion.The structural countermeasure when but purpose of not introducing client as described above etc. changes etc.

The open 2004-192352 communique of [patent documentation D1] Jap.P.

As being prerequisite with the production schedule of finishing enterprise, draw the amount of the goods, materials and equipments that send order and send the order production management gimmick in period according to parts list and inventory information, use the gimmick of MRP so far always.This gimmick is replenished the use amount in past, but by holding the demand of anticipation in advance, realizes stock's compression simultaneously and avoid not enough.By the buying of goods, materials and equipments directly is connected with demand forecast with order from client, its result can improve production schedule operation greatly.

But the problem that former MRP production management system exists is, can only import the execution data of reality during the input actual achievement, when actual achievement is lower than plan, does not actually need but sends and replenish the indication of making or replenish distribution buying subpoena.

For this respect, the motion of existing following method, this method relates to the production data management method of utilizing signal conditioning package that the production data of the relevant production schedule and practice condition thereof is managed, when especially carrying out the elimination processing of the production schedule, use the method (with reference to patent documentation E 1) of the imaginary execution data (imaginary actual achievement value) of the notion different with the execution data (absolute actual achievement value) of reality.

No. 3055993 communiques of [patent documentation E1] patent

In the past, in the production management device, as the production management usefulness of independent working site, for example, the chart of the middle operation of employing expression program mode etc. was worked out concrete schedule to single case in view of the above, digested the method for required operation.

But project and the schedule that only will carry out in these modes are in the past put down in writing explicitly, and exist when carrying out actual job part not have to assemble and problem that can't operation.This occasion in independent working site, is worked effectively in order to make worker and production equipment, more employing be will be in these last few days must operation part make earlier, even often do not know in this occasion whether part assembles confusion reigned yet.

For this respect, existing for the production schedule that has adopted the program mode, for job management method efficiently is provided, the various motions such as method (with reference to patent documentation F1, F2) that expression has been put on the method for the map of manipulating object equipment, opened with pop-up window have been proposed.But not having to find prepares whether to finish the document that carries out the systematicness reply about producing.More particularly,, obviously there are each the operation actual achievement data that changes according to constantly, correctly grasp demand in each operation that constantly can begin in each working site of carrying out production management.However, do not have so far to reflect to relate to thousands of information to tens thousand of parts and each operation, and understandable the operation of representing this working site system that could begin.

The open 2004-54716 communique of [patent documentation F1] Jap.P.

The open 2004-164408 communique of [patent documentation F2] Jap.P.

But, now society occurred so existing production management system situation about can't tackle.The speed of for example, the variation of client's hobby, hobby variation is rising.Its result, the product order condition frequently changes, the situation that the production schedule of setting originally in the production scene is made amendment of frequently having to.Can there be following problem under such situation.

For example, when client's demand changes, when the transaction that promptly receives orders is arranged, in order to tackle this situation, sometimes need to grasp immediately the Inventory Performance that relates to tens thousand of the parts that the part seller by thousands of companies provides, buying condition and the productive capacity of sending the goods, materials and equipments of order situation etc., can judgement change the production schedule originally, produces in desirable delivery date, as possibility, then need the actual change production schedule.Such change of plan requirement, not only can as this example, the changes in demand because of client cause, also the throughput variations that can cause or take place because of the variation of the buying condition of the goods, materials and equipments of part seller's the scheduled delivery phase or the change request of quantity etc. because of the fault of equipment or operating personnel are sick or injured etc.

For so various variations, existing production management system is more stiff.For example, when customer demand changes, existing production management system is with the be fixed up judgement of the possibility of carrying out production schedule change of the buying condition of the goods, materials and equipments of the remaining range of the stock of part and intermediate product, product etc., plant machinery, personnel's etc. productive capacity, predefined part seller's part terms of delivery etc.Therefore, for example, even in the production scene through with part seller negotiation and than making an earlier shipment common delivery date, or change delivery lot number and can tackling, but in existing production management system, can't change and finish the plan of sending order (definite).Its result produces between plan and the actual production and deviates from, and the situation of actual production can't be simulated in system.In other words,, thereby can't judge rightly and to tackle, cause completely losing the chance that receives orders because do not have correctly to simulate the system of the special reply of part seller side.There is the 1st problem of existing production management system at this.

But when productive capacity changes or the buying condition of goods, materials and equipments when changing, existing production management system also can't be accepted such variation.Therefore, when actual such variation becomes a reality, will deviate between the actual production schedule and the production schedule on the production management system.There is the 2nd problem of existing production management system at this.

Summary of the invention

In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of energy dirigibility ground reply system of various changed condition on every side.

In order to reach such purpose, the invention provides following product.

(1) a kind of server, it is connected with terminal by communication network, calculate the condition that receives orders that to accept and send according to the variation of the condition of sending here from described terminal that receives orders to described terminal, it is characterized in that, have and comprise the receive orders storage part of part sourcing condition storage area of product order condition storage area, storage part sourcing condition of condition of storage products at least, also comprise: receive the receive orders product condition that receives orders of condition of product from described terminal and receive means; To send means to the part sourcing condition that described terminal sends according to the part sourcing condition that the described product condition of receiving orders is calculated; From the part sourcing condition reception means of described terminal reception for the renewal of described part sourcing condition; The product that the condition that will receive orders according to the product that the described part sourcing condition that receives is calculated sends to the described terminal condition that receives orders sends means.

Adopt the invention of (1),, can calculate the acceptable product condition that receives orders by upgrade product that basis the takes place part sourcing condition that the variation of condition calculates that receives orders in activity in production part seller one side.Especially about the part sourcing condition, can add up automatically at tens thousand of part sourcing conditions after upgrading in acceptable scope separately up to thousands of part sellers sometimes, and can be reflected in acceptable product is received orders on the calculating of condition.Its result, to if do not upgrade the part sourcing condition with regard to unacceptable product the receive orders variation of condition also can tackle.

As mentioned above, in the activity in production in modern times, the variation of condition frequently takes place because such product receives orders, of the present invention can " part order " meeting the butt joint order rate and bring big variation.That is,, promptly the part sourcing condition of calculating once according to buying delivery cycle and condition such as buying lot number etc. is upgraded, just can be considered tackle especially, catch the product that the is given chance that receives orders as much as possible part seller one side by importing the new stage.And after such reply, the production schedule itself also obtains upgrading, even when therefore next time new product taking place receiving orders the variation of condition, also can with last time same computational accuracy repeat, can continue the new chance that receives orders of acquisition.

(2) a kind of server, it is connected with terminal by communication network, calculate to the influence of product terms of delivery and to described terminal transmission according to the variation of the part sourcing condition of sending here from described terminal, it is characterized in that, described server has the storage part of the product terms of delivery storage area of the part sourcing condition storage area that comprises storage part sourcing condition at least, the production schedule storage area of storing the production schedule and storage products terms of delivery, also comprises: the part sourcing condition that receives the part sourcing condition from described terminal receives means; To send means to the production schedule that described terminal sends according to the production schedule that described part sourcing condition is calculated; From the production schedule reception means of described terminal reception for the renewal of the described production schedule; To send means to the product terms of delivery that described terminal sends according to the product terms of delivery that the described production schedule that receives is calculated.

Adopt the invention of (2), opposite with the invention of (1), by the production schedule of calculating according to the variation of part seller one side's part sourcing condition in one side of product producer renewal, can calculate influence to the product terms of delivery.Especially about the part sourcing condition, can add up automatically at relating to tens thousand of the part sourcing conditions that thousands of part sellers change separately sometimes, and be reflected in calculating of the production schedule.

As mentioned above, in the activity in production in modern times, the variation same time of so sometimes part sourcing condition takes place, and calculating fast of the influence to the product terms of delivery of the present invention played important effect to keeping the existing product condition of receiving orders.That is,, promptly the plan of calculating of calculating once according to conditions such as producing delivery cycle and working load is upgraded, just can be considered one side's of product producer special reply and keep the existing product condition that receives orders as much as possible by importing the new stage.And after the reply, the production schedule itself also obtains upgrading like this, even therefore the variation of new part sourcing condition next time takes place, also can with last time same computational accuracy repeat, can continue to tackle.

As (1) described server, it is characterized in that (3) described storage part also comprises: the product inventory information stores zone of storage products inventory information; The stored part stock of storage parts library information storage area territory; Store part sourcing part sourcing storage area delivery cycle of delivery cycle; And the production schedule storage area of the storage production schedule, also have the production schedule decision means that contain the described production schedule of decision of buffering (buffer) at described product inventory information, described part inventory information and described part sourcing in delivery cycle.

As (2) described server, it is characterized in that (4) described storage part also comprises: the product inventory information stores zone of storage products inventory information; The stored part stock of storage parts library information storage area territory; Store part sourcing part sourcing storage area delivery cycle of delivery cycle, also have the production schedule decision means that contain the described production schedule of decision of buffering at described product inventory information, described part inventory information and described part sourcing in delivery cycle.

Invention according to (3) or (4), contain buffering in delivery cycle and the decision production schedule at product inventory, part stock and part sourcing, so for product the receive orders variation of condition and the variation of part sourcing condition, if in the scope of these bufferings, need not change the production schedule and just can tackle these variations.

(5) a kind of production management program, make the server that utilizes communication network to be connected with terminal, calculate the order condition that to accept and send according to the variation of the condition of sending here from described terminal that receives orders to described terminal, it is characterized in that, described server has control part and storage part, at this, described storage part comprises storage products the receive orders storage part of part sourcing condition storage area of condition storage area and storage part sourcing condition of the product of condition that receives orders at least, and, make described control part carry out following the processing: to receive the receive orders product condition that receives orders of condition of product from described terminal and receive and handle; The part sourcing condition that will send to described terminal according to the part sourcing condition that the described product condition of receiving orders is calculated sends to be handled; Handle for the part sourcing condition reception of the renewal of described part sourcing condition from described terminal reception; The product that the condition that will receive orders according to the product that the described part sourcing condition that receives is calculated sends to the described terminal condition that receives orders sends to be handled.

(6) a kind of production management program, make the server that utilizes communication network to be connected with terminal, calculate to the influence of product terms of delivery and to described terminal transmission according to the variation of the part sourcing condition of sending here from described terminal, it is characterized in that, described server has control part and storage part, at this, described storage part comprises the part sourcing condition storage area of storage part sourcing condition at least, the production schedule storage area of the storage production schedule, the product terms of delivery storage area of storage products terms of delivery, and make described control part carry out following the processing: the part sourcing reception that receives the part sourcing condition from described terminal is handled; The production schedule that will send to described terminal according to the production schedule that described part sourcing condition is calculated sends to be handled; Handle for the production schedule reception of the renewal of the described production schedule from described terminal reception; The product terms of delivery that will send to described terminal according to the product terms of delivery that the described production schedule that receives is calculated send to be handled.

(7) as (5) described production management program, it is characterized in that, described storage part also comprises part sourcing storage area delivery cycle of product inventory information stores zone, storage parts library stored part stock information storage area territory, the storage part sourcing delivery cycle of storage products inventory information, the production schedule storage area of the storage production schedule, and, make described control part carry out the production schedule decision processing that contains the described production schedule of decision of buffering at described product inventory information, described part inventory information and described part sourcing in delivery cycle.

(8) as (6) described production management program, it is characterized in that, described storage part also comprises part sourcing storage area delivery cycle of product inventory information stores zone, storage parts library stored part stock information storage area territory, the storage part sourcing delivery cycle of storage products inventory information, and, make described control part carry out the production schedule decision processing that contains the described production schedule of decision of buffering at described product inventory information, described part inventory information and described part sourcing in delivery cycle.

When beginning the change of order in order delivery date of not changing the production schedule to carry out operation with regard to the variation of the resource situation that realizes equalization and reply burst, to which operation can begin, prior art does not provide the means that the responsible official can clearly grasp of making that make.

When relation many when operation quantity or operation and resource requirement thereof is complicated, or begin involvement aspects such as required raw material types and part number when very wide, being difficult to judge rightly to begin a certain operation.

Its result makes and on-the-spot the judgement that could begin operation to be relied on the responsible official's of manufacturing sector experience and sensation in reality, at the scene that does not have skilled responsible official etc., differs and expects surely beginning the reasonable judgement of operation.

In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of system, making the on-the-spot operation that can be definitely can begin to responsible official's prompting of manufacturing sector, and the equalization by operation etc., help the high efficiency of activity in production.

In order to reach such purpose, the invention provides at manufacturings such as factory scene and can point out the system of the operation that can begin definitely.The present status of desired resource and begin the condition of the required described resource of each operation during with required part material, plant equipment and the personnel's of beginning manufacturing operation condition etc., beginning operation, accept by input part, and they are compared judge and to begin operation, and show by display part.Thus, to supporting in the decision-making of making on-the-spot responsible official's beginning operation that in the limits of functions and powers, carry out, that make in order to tackle operation equalization and variation.More particularly, provide following product.

(9) a kind ofly carry out the computing machine that operation could begin to judge, it is characterized in that, have the storage part that comprises the storage area of storing following information at least, these information are: expression is used to begin the present status of the required resource of a certain operation and the resource state information that is made of resource name and resource units; And by the job name of specific described a certain operation, represent the resulting achievement thing of this end of job achievement thing information, be expressed as the job information that the resource requirement information of the necessary condition of the required described resource of a certain operation of beginning is constituted, described achievement thing information is made of achievement name and achievement thing unit, described resource requirement information is made of resource name and resource units, and described computing machine also comprises: means are accepted in the resource state information input of accepting the resource state information input; Accept the job information input of job information input and accept means; For being beginning a certain operation required all resources,, in addition be judged as the judging means that to begin that can not begin when the resource units of described resource state information is judged as and can begins during more than or equal to the resource units of resource requirement information; What show the described judged result that could begin judging means could begin the judgment result displays means.

Adopt the invention of (9), this information providing system can be calculated according to resource state information and job information could start information.Could start information by this, even the kind of operation and resource involves a wide range of knowledge or when having complicated the relation, make on-the-spot responsible official and wait and also can could correctly hold the operation that can begin now by start information, can easily carry out when the equalization of operation or decision-making that must carry out during the burst thing, the decision of beginning operation and the discussion of sequence of events etc. according to described.

Showing by this information providing system could start information, for example can utilize the cognition visually such as sign could start information, can hold situation at the scene definitely, and promptly make the indication of manufacturing operation.

(10) as (9) described computing machine, it is characterized in that, the described judging means that could begin is for being used to begin the required all resources of a certain operation, when the resource units of described resource state information is judged as and can all begins during more than or equal to the resource units of resource requirement information, in occasion in addition, when the resource units of described resource state information begins the required resource units of 1 achievement thing unit at least more than or equal to the achievement thing for this operation, be judged as and partly begin, in addition, be judged as and can not begin, the described judgment result displays means that could begin show the achievement thing unit in the achievement thing information of the described job information that could begin to do in the judging means operation judged.

Adopt the invention of (10), even when the achievement thing of all quantity that can't make originally the operation of setting according to the resource status of engineering, even during a part of in the quantity that might begin to set, can judge and begin this part, thus, can send the indication of the manufacturing activities of dirigibility by the responsible official of manufacturing sector.

(11) as (9) or (10) described computing machine, it is characterized in that, described storage part comprises the storage area that stores the beginning indication information at least, this begins the described a certain operation of indication information notice beginning, and constitute by job name, achievement name and by beginning the achievement thing unit that described a certain operation be scheduled to obtain, described computing machine also comprises: the beginning indication information input of accepting described beginning indication information input is accepted means; When the input of beginning indication information is arranged at described a certain operation, for all resource corresponding, deduct more new tool of the resource units of resource requirement information of this operation corresponding and the beginning resource state information that upgrades from the resource units of described resource state information with the achievement thing unit of the beginning indication information of this operation with the achievement name of described a certain operation.

Adopt the invention of (11), can deduct and begin the required quantity of this operation sending when beginning to indicate resource units with resource state information to described a certain operation.Thus, can with the variation of the beginning operation resource that cause each all other operations could begin judge in reflection to some extent, manufacturing sector side responsible official can make according to correct information step by step and begin indication.

But, this begins not only to comprise that the whole of described a certain operation begin, and also comprises the situation that part begins sometimes.

(12) as any 1 described computing machine in (9) to (11), it is characterized in that, described storage part comprises the storage area of storage operation ending message at least, this end-of-job message is notified the end of described a certain operation, and the achievement thing unit that is obtained by job name, achievement name and the end by described a certain operation constitutes, and described computing machine also comprises: means are accepted in the end-of-job message input of accepting described end-of-job message input; And when the achievement thing that the input of described end-of-job message and this operation are arranged at described a certain operation is the required resource of other operations of beginning, with the resource units addition of the achievement thing unit of the end-of-job message of this operation and this resource of resource state information and the resource state information that upgrades new tool more.

Adopt the invention of (12), when the described a certain end of job, the resource units of resource state information can be increased the quantity of the resulting achievement of finishing of this operation thing unit.Thus, the each all reflections to some extent in the beginning of other operations could be judged of the variation of the resource that the end of job can be caused, manufacturing sector side responsible official can make according to correct information step by step and begin indication.

But, this end not only comprises being all over of described a certain operation, also comprises the situation that part finishes sometimes.

(13) as any 1 described computing machine in (9) to (12), it is characterized in that, described job information comprises that further the expression operation begins the beginning predetermined period information of predetermined period, and computing machine comprises that also operation shows that final period, means were accepted in the information input, it accepts the input that operation that expression shows the final period of operation shows information in final period, described beginning could the judgment result displays means, identical with described demonstration information in final period or before it in the beginning predetermined period information of the job information of a certain operation, and the achievement thing unit of this operation is during greater than the achievement thing unit of end-of-job message, shows the judged result that described beginning could judging means.

Adopt the invention of (13),, only need the operation that beginning could information to be shown, thus, can definitely, promptly hold situation real because do not show the operation that the operation finished and no show show the future in period.

(14) as any 1 described computing machine in (11) to (13), it is characterized in that, described storage part comprises storage operation equalization information and the storage area that begins actual achievement information at least, the a certain manufacturing sector of the wherein operation equalization information representation workload that described manufacturing sector should carry out in some day for the equalization that realizes operation, and the total of the achievement thing unit of the achievement thing that the operation that the information representation of described beginning actual achievement should some day have been done to begin to indicate by beginning is scheduled to obtain, and computing machine also comprises: means are accepted in the operation equalization information input of accepting described operation equalization information input; The operation equalization information that shows described operation equalization information and described beginning actual achievement information simultaneously shows means.

Adopt the invention of (14), by will to plan to begin indication overlapping step by step, weigh and begin the indication plan while can contrast both.

(15) a kind of program that makes the computer realization operation could begin arbitration functions, it is characterized in that, described computing machine has and comprises the storage part of the storage area of storage resource status information and job information at least, wherein resource state information is represented in order to begin the present status of the required resource of a certain operation, and constitute by resource name and resource units, and described job information is by the job name of specific described a certain operation, the achievement thing information of representing the resulting achievement thing of this end of job, and the resource requirement information that is expressed as the necessary condition that begins the required described resource of this operation constitutes, described achievement thing information is made of achievement name and achievement thing unit, described resource requirement information is made of resource name and resource units, and, described program makes the following function of described computer realization, and these functions comprise: function is accepted in the resource state information input of accepting the resource state information input; Accept the job information input of job information input and accept function; For being beginning a certain operation required all resources,, in addition be judged as the arbitration functions that to begin that can not begin when the resource units of described resource state information is judged as and can begins during more than or equal to the resource units of resource requirement information; What show the described judged result that could begin judging means could begin the judgment result displays function.

Adopt the invention of (15), can expect the same effect of invention with (9).

(16) as (15) described program, it is characterized in that, describedly could begin arbitration functions, for being the required all resources of the described a certain operation of beginning, when being judged as described computing machine during more than or equal to the resource units of resource requirement information, the resource units of described resource state information can all begin, and when the resource units of described resource state information begins the required resource units of 1 achievement thing unit at least more than or equal to the achievement thing for this operation, be judged as and partly begin, in addition, be judged as and can not begin, described beginning could the judgment result displays function makes described computing machine that the achievement thing unit in the achievement thing information of the described job information that could begin to do in the arbitration functions operation judged is shown.

Adopt the invention of (16), can expect the same effect of invention with (10).

(17) as (15) or (16) described program, it is characterized in that, the storage part of described computing machine also comprises the storage area of storage beginning indication information at least, wherein begin the described a certain operation of indication information notice beginning, and constitute by job name, achievement name and by beginning the achievement thing unit that described a certain operation is scheduled to obtain, described program makes the following function of described computer realization, and these functions comprise: function is accepted in the beginning indication information input of accepting described beginning indication information input; When the input of beginning indication information is arranged at described a certain operation, to all resource corresponding, deduct the resource units of resource requirement information of this operation corresponding and the beginning resource state information update functions of upgrading from the resource units of described resource state information with the achievement thing unit of the beginning indication information of this operation with the achievement name of this operation.

Adopt the invention of (17), can expect the same effect of invention with (11).

(18) as any 1 described program in (15) to (17), it is characterized in that, the storage part of described computing machine also comprises the storage area of storage operation ending message at least, wherein end-of-job message is notified the end of described a certain operation, and the achievement thing unit that is obtained by job name, achievement name and the end by described a certain operation constitutes, described program makes the following function of described computer realization, and these functions comprise: function is accepted in the end-of-job message input of accepting described end-of-job message input; When the achievement thing that the input of described end-of-job message and this operation are arranged at described a certain operation is the required resource of other operations of beginning, with the achievement thing unit and the resource units addition of this resource of resource state information and the resource state information update functions of upgrading of the end-of-job message of this operation.

Adopt the invention of (18), can expect the same effect of invention with (12).

(19) 15 in (18) any 1 described program, it is characterized in that, described job information comprises that further the expression operation begins the beginning predetermined period information of predetermined period, the described judgment result displays function that could begin further makes the following function of described computer realization, and these functions comprise: make and accept operation that operation that expression shows the final period of operation shows the input of information in final period and show that final information input in period accepts function; Make beginning predetermined period information in the job information of a certain operation identical with described demonstration information in final period or before this and the achievement thing unit of this operation during, the judgment result displays decision function that the described judged result that could begin judging means is shown greater than the achievement thing unit of end-of-job message.

Adopt the invention of (19), can expect the same effect of invention with (13).

(20) as any 1 described program in (17) to (19), it is characterized in that, the storage part of described computing machine comprises storage operation equalization information and the storage area that begins actual achievement information at least, the a certain manufacturing sector of the wherein operation equalization information representation workload that described manufacturing sector should carry out in some day for the equalization that realizes operation, and the total of the achievement thing unit of the achievement thing that the operation that the information representation of described beginning actual achievement should some day have been done to begin to indicate by beginning is scheduled to obtain, and, described program makes the following function of described computer realization, and these functions comprise: function is accepted in the operation equalization information input of accepting described operation homogenising information input; The operation equalization information display function that shows described operation equalization information and described beginning actual achievement information simultaneously.

Adopt the invention of (20), can expect the same effect of invention with (14).

Yet, the production management support system of above-mentioned patent documentation C1, though owing to make the increase that to measure of the part relate to or minimizing etc., when causing the data change of the project that contains in a certain table, can will change automatically and in other relevant tables, reflect, but not tackle for replenishing of the project in the table itself.And, also can't be with the reflection in other tables that replenishes of this project.But, in the reality, after the operation of above-mentioned database begins, need sometimes the project of the table of database is changed.For example, scene with production management is an example, 1 table in production management system is in the former table of project (item master), when newly producing the demand that project color (item color) is managed, in existing production management system, system operator needs handwork that " project color " project is supplemented in the former table of project.And, in order in sending the subpoena of order, also to specify " project color ", in sending order subpoena table also by hand operation replenish " project color " project, need handwork change database design so that import data reflection to some extent in the data of " project color " project of sending order subpoena table in " project color " project of the former table of above-mentioned project.And, also need operation by hand to change for the application software of database, it is difficult only carrying out these operations in the production scene, needs to rely on programmer etc.

For this reason, the object of the present invention is to provide computing machine, program and method in a plurality of tables that can easily project be added to database.The present invention is applicable to also that as mentioned above the project in the production management system is additional.

(21) a kind of computing machine that comprises database with a plurality of tables, it is characterized in that, described computing machine has the storage part that comprises following storage area, this storage area stores at least: the table of the selection mode of the table that described a plurality of tables, expression are selected by the user from described a plurality of tables selects the supplementary item information of the new project that information, expression replenish in the table that described user selects, for the supplementary data of described new project by user's input, and described computing machine comprises: the described table of accepting described user selects the table selection information input of the input of information to accept means; Accept the supplementary item information input of the described supplementary item information input that the table of described user after to described selection carry out and accept means; Accept the supplementary data input of described user's described supplementary data input and accept means; According to described supplementary item information, replenish the project means of supplementing out economy of described new projects to the table of described selection; Data substitution means to the described new described supplementary data of project substitution.

Adopt the invention of (21),, by accepting input, the input of supplementary item information and the input of supplementary data of table selection information, new project automatically can be added to and show arbitrarily for the database on this computing machine.And, according to the supplementary item information of input, the data of substitution project automatically.Thus, can omit system operator by hand operation project is added in the former table, or the data of project are updated in the relevant table one by one.Be meant in the project that enters data into table in this said data substitution.

(22) a kind of computing machine that comprises database with a plurality of tables, it is characterized in that, described computing machine has the storage part that comprises following storage area, this storage area stores at least: the project relationship information of the subordinate relation between a plurality of projects that described a plurality of tables, expression contain in described a plurality of tables, by the data of user at a plurality of projects inputs that contain in described a plurality of tables, and described computing machine comprises: means are accepted in the project relationship information input of input of accepting described user's described project relationship information; Accept the data input of described user's described data input and accept means; According to described project relationship information, to the data substitution means of the described data of described a plurality of project substitutions.

Adopt the invention of (22), for the database on this computing machine, the input by accepting project relationship information and the input of data can be according to the subordinate relation between the project of input, automatically to the data of a plurality of table substitution projects.Thus, can omit system operator at the operation of relevant one by one table with the data of subordinate relation between the handwork survey item and substitution project.The both new project of replenishing of the project of project relationship information, also existing project.

(23) a kind of computing machine that comprises database with a plurality of tables, it is characterized in that, described computing machine has the storage part that comprises following storage area, this storage area stores at least: described a plurality of tables, the table of the selection mode of the table that expression is selected by the user from described a plurality of tables is selected information, the supplementary item information of the new project that expression replenishes in the table that described user selects, the project relationship information of the subordinate relation between a plurality of projects of representing to contain in described a plurality of table, by the supplementary data that the user imports at described new project, described computing machine comprises: means are accepted in the table selection information input of accepting described user's described table selection information input; Accept the supplementary item information input of the described supplementary item information input that the table of described user after to described selection carry out and accept means; Accept the project relationship information input of described user's described project relationship information input and accept means; Accept the supplementary data input of described user's described supplementary data input and accept means; According to described supplementary item information, replenish the project means of supplementing out economy of described new projects to the table of described selection; According to described project relationship information, to the data substitution means of the described supplementary data of described a plurality of project substitutions that comprises described new project at least.

Adopt the invention of (23),,, can automatically replenish new project to a plurality of tables by the input of accepting table selection information, the input of supplementary item information, the input of project relationship information, the input of supplementary data for the database on this computing machine.And, can be according to the subordinate relation between the project that is transfused to, the data of substitution project automatically.Thus, can omit system operator to former table with the handwork supplementary item, or to the operation of the relevant data of showing the substitution project one by one.The both new project of replenishing of the project of project relationship information, also existing project.

(24) as any 1 described computing machine in (21) to (23), it is characterized in that described project relationship information is represented by formula.

Adopt the invention of (24), when replenishing new project, even when the subordinate relation of project is not simple replication relation, also can be according to the formula substitution data of this subordinate relation of expression.

As (24) described computing machine, it is characterized in that (25) means are accepted in the formula input with described formula input of accepting described user.

Adopt the invention of (25), the user is the formula of definition list aspect purpose subordinate relation arbitrarily.

(26) as any 1 described computing machine in (21) to (23), it is characterized in that, described storage part also comprises the zone of the table relation information of the subordinate relation between the described table of storage representation, and the input of described project relationship information is accepted the table relation information input that means also comprise the described table relation information input of accepting described user and accepted means.

Adopt the invention of (26), the user can at random import the table relation information.Thus, the subordinate relation between project can obtain decision according to the subordinate relation between the table under this project.More particularly, for example, the user also can utilize the operation of mouse etc. to connect with the line of arrow etc. between will showing arbitrarily and import the table relation information.Thus, can improve the degree of freedom of user's project relationship information input, need not directly import project relationship information one by one simultaneously, can import efficiently by the table relation information.

(27) a kind of program that makes computing machine carry out the management of database with a plurality of tables, it is characterized in that, described computing machine has the storage part that comprises following storage area, this storage area stores at least: described a plurality of tables, the table of the selection mode of the table that expression is selected by the user from described a plurality of tables is selected information, the supplementary item information of the new project that expression replenishes in the table that described user selects, the project relationship information of the subordinate relation between a plurality of projects of representing to contain in described a plurality of table, by the supplementary data of user at described new project input, described program makes the following function of described computer realization, and these functions comprise: make the table selection information input of the described table selection information input of accepting described user accept function; Function is accepted in the supplementary item information input of the described supplementary item information input that the table after making the described user of acceptance to described selection carries out; Make the project relationship information input of the described project relationship information input of accepting described user accept function; Make the supplementary data input of the described supplementary data input of accepting described user accept function; According to described supplementary item information, replenish the project supplementary functions of described new projects to the table of described selection; According to described project relationship information, to the data substitution means of the described supplementary data of described a plurality of project substitutions that comprises described new project at least.

Adopt the invention of (27), can expect the same effect of invention with (21).

(28) a kind of table entry compensation process that has used the supervisory computer of database with a plurality of tables, it is characterized in that, described computing machine has the storage part that comprises following storage area, this storage area stores at least: described a plurality of tables, the table of the selection mode of the table that expression is selected by the user from described a plurality of tables is selected information, the supplementary item information of the new project that expression replenishes in the table that described user selects, the project relationship information of the subordinate relation between a plurality of projects of representing to contain in described a plurality of table, by the supplementary data that the user imports at described new project, described table entry compensation process comprises: step is accepted in the table selection information input of accepting described user's described table selection information input; Accept the supplementary item information input of the described supplementary item information input that the table of described user after to described selection carry out and accept step; Accept the project relationship information input of described user's described project relationship information input and accept step; Accept the supplementary data input of described user's described supplementary data input and accept step; According to described supplementary item information, replenish the project replenish step of described new projects to the table of described selection; According to described project relationship information, to the data substitution step of the described supplementary data of described a plurality of project substitutions that comprises described new project at least.

Adopt the invention of (28), can expect the same effect of invention with (21).

(29) as any 1 described computing machine in (21) to (26), it is characterized in that, be used for the table management.

Adopt the invention of (29), system operator can easily carry out the operation in the project of data substitution table.Thus, can show management efficiently.

(30) as any 1 described computing machine in (21) to (26), it is characterized in that, be used for production management.

Adopt the invention of (30),, can expect and (21) to (26) same effect, can carry out production management efficiently at the scene of manufacturing production management.

The objective of the invention is to, even a kind of so-called single products as described above is provided, also the production management device that can take place reasonably to tackle when change waits at customer requirement, production management are with the medium and the production management method that store production management usefulness program of program, embodied on computer readable.

In order to address the above problem, the invention provides following product.

(31) a kind of production management device is characterized in that, comprising: at least storage with produce the storage means of number sending the order part of order explicitly; The change parts list method of producing of utilizing cad data after changing to make the change parts list; The part that contains in the described change parts list that makes and the order part that sends that is stored in the described storage means are compared, calculated the cancellation part of described production number and replenish the change part that sends the order part and calculate means; Show described cancellation part of calculating and replenish the demonstration means of sending the order part.

(32) as (31) described production management device, it is characterized in that, comprising: means are accepted in the input of accepting the cad data input; The manufactured parts table method of producing of the cad data making manufactured parts table of described input has been accepted in utilization; According to the described manufactured parts table of making, number calculate the order part that sends that sends the order part explicitly and calculate means with producing.

(33) as (31) or (32) described production management device, it is characterized in that, also comprise: the means that obtain that obtain the information that to cancel of the described cancellation part that is shown; Issue the cancellation subpoena of described abolishable part and replenish the subpoena distribution means of sending order part subpoena.Again, can not cancel but the part that can migrate is preferably removed and produced number, and carry out the stock and handle.

(34) a kind of production management program is characterized in that, makes computing machine play the function of following means as the production management device, and these means comprise: at least storage with produce the storage means of sending the order part of order of number sending explicitly; Make the change parts list method of producing of change parts list according to cad data after changing; The part that contains in the change parts list with described making is compared, is calculated the cancellation part of described production number and replenish the change part that sends the order part and calculate means with the order part that sends that is stored in the described storage means; Show described cancellation part of calculating and replenish the demonstration means of sending the order part.

As (34) described production management program, it is characterized in that (35) make described computing machine play the function of following means simultaneously, these means comprise: means are accepted in the input of accepting the cad data input; The manufactured parts table method of producing of the cad data making manufactured parts table of described input has been accepted in utilization; According to the described manufactured parts table of making, number calculate the order part that sends that sends the order part explicitly and calculate means with producing.

As (34) or (35) described production management program, it is characterized in that (36) make described computing machine play the function of following means simultaneously, these means comprise: the means that obtain that obtain the information that could cancel of the described cancellation part that is shown; Issue the cancellation subpoena of described abolishable part and replenish the subpoena distribution means of sending order part subpoena.

(37) a kind of medium of embodied on computer readable is characterized in that, stores claim 34 each described production management program in (36).

(38) a kind of production management method of having used computing machine is characterized in that, comprising: to the major general with produce the order part that sends that number sends order explicitly and be stored in step in the storage means; Make the step of change parts list according to cad data after changing; The part that contains in the described change parts list that is made into and the order part that sends that is stored in the described storage means are compared, calculated the cancellation part of described production number and replenished the step of sending the order part; Represent described cancellation part of calculating and replenish the step of sending the order part.

As (38) the described production management method of having used computing machine, it is characterized in that (39) handled following steps before described step of storing, these steps comprise: the step that means are accepted the cad data input is accepted in input; Make the step of manufactured parts table according to the cad data of having accepted described input; According to the described manufactured parts table of making, number calculate the step of sending the order part explicitly with producing.

(40) as (38) or (39) the described production management method of having used computing machine, it is characterized in that, also comprise: the step that obtains the information that to cancel of the described cancellation part that is shown; Issue the cancellation subpoena of described abolishable part and the step of replenishing the subpoena that sends the order part.

Can expect following effect by the production management manufacturing of using (31) described invention.At first, even when to send part in order finishing and to order goods in advance in short-term limit, also in the storage means, stored at least with sent that the production of ordering goods number sends order explicitly send the order part.Even when after this making design alteration, also can utilize change parts list method of producing to make the change parts list by cad data after changing because of the change of client's purpose etc.Then, will utilize the change part to calculate that part that contains and the order part that sends that is stored in the described storage means compare in the described change parts list that means are made, calculate the cancellation part of described production number and replenish and send the order part.Then, with the cancellation part of calculating and replenish and send the order part and on the demonstration means, show.By showing, even the user of production management device also can correctly hold cancellation part and the additional order part that sends that must specifically handle because of client's design alterations such as purpose the time.Thus, the user can see the content that demonstrates, and can promptly investigate could cancelling of part of cancellation.Its result is even take place also can reasonably tackle when change waits at customer requirement.

By using the production management device of (32) described invention,, also accept the input that means are accepted cad data by input except above-mentioned (31) illustrated means.After this, utilize manufactured parts table method of producing to make the manufactured parts table by the cad data that receives, according to the manufactured parts table of making, utilize send the order part calculate means calculate be associated with the number of production send the order part.Its result, except the effect that illustrates in above-mentioned (31), the user also can reasonably send the arrangement of order part in advance.

By using the production management device of (33) described invention, utilization obtains the information that the means acquisition could be cancelled about the cancellation part that is shown.More particularly, user and part seller etc. discusses and could cancel, and its result can be imported in the production management device of the present invention.Then, issue the cancellation subpoena and the additional subpoena of order that sends of desirable zero suppression part by subpoena distribution means.Its result, except above-mentioned (31) or (32) illustrated effect, when customer requirement had change to wait, the user also can promptly carry out the cancellation of desirable zero suppression part and replenish the arrangement of sending the order part.Can solve as contact earlier and can cancel but because of problem such as getting in touch to cancel late.And the user can carry out cognition and send order by the information that automatically shows immediately after should replenishing the part that sends order in the change input.Its result avoids the possibility of following problem to improve.That is, under the situation of long part at delivery date, thereby might when assembling, can't assemble the problem that whole parts causes the delay at delivery date.When having adopted preferable formation of the present invention,, remove and produce number, carry out the stock and handle, thereby can reduce discarded part for the part that can cancel and can migrate.

In addition, play and above-mentioned (31) effect, then can expect same effect to the identical means of the invention of (33) by (34) to the production management of the invention of (36) being read in computing machine with program, making.

And the production management of the invention by computing machine being read in store (37) makes and plays and above-mentioned (31) effect to the identical means of the invention of (33) with the medium of the embodied on computer readable of program, then can expect same effect.

Or by having used (38) to the production management method of the computing machine of the invention of (40) also can expect same effect.

At this, produce and to be known as for making numbering, be the number of putting on for manufacturing management, the enterprise that also has abbreviates system number as.Remove to produce number be meant with original with in part is stored in the storage means explicitly with relatedly number excising of producing number from this production.For example, the production that original and part are being stored explicitly number changes to other marks.

There was following problem in the past, promptly, in the time of will utilizing the MRP production management system to carry out to measure to calculate in time arbitrarily, when the actual achievement value less than the plan on value the time, even on-the-spot responsible official is according to the actual achievement in past etc., being judged as subsequent processing can retrieve, and also can only calculate according to value and actual achievement value in the plan, cause issuing relative plan the subpoena of not enough amount.

The object of the present invention is to provide a kind ofly can solve such problem, can carry out the production management device, production management of production management the medium and the production management method that store production management usefulness program well with program, embodied on computer readable.

(41) a kind of utilize according to the parts list of product and inventory information calculate the goods, materials and equipments amount that send order and send order period goods, materials and equipments will the amount plan the production management device, it is characterized in that, comprise:, import the actual achievement value input medium of its real actual achievement value for the complete kind in the execution object kind of the production schedule; Import described goods, materials and equipments and will measure the imaginary value of inventory input medium of the imaginary value of inventory of calculating usefulness; The actual achievement value that utilization inputs to described actual achievement value input medium is upgraded the inventory data new tool more of the inventory data of described complete kind; Utilization input to the imaginary value of inventory of described imaginary value of inventory input medium and by described inventory data the inventory data after more new tool is upgraded calculate next time to measure to measure the calculating means.

(42) a kind of production management program, it is characterized in that, as utilize according to the parts list of product and inventory information calculate the goods, materials and equipments amount that send order and send order period goods, materials and equipments will the amount plan the production management device, make computing machine play the function of following means, the means of setting comprise: for the complete commodity in the execution object kind of the production schedule, import the actual achievement value input medium of its real actual achievement value; Import described goods, materials and equipments and will measure the imaginary value of inventory input medium of the imaginary value of inventory of calculating usefulness; The actual achievement value that utilization inputs to described actual achievement value input medium is upgraded the inventory data new tool more of the inventory data of described complete kind; And utilize the imaginary value of inventory input to described imaginary value of inventory input medium and by described inventory data the inventory data after more new tool is upgraded calculate next time to measure to measure the calculating means.

(43) a kind of medium of embodied on computer readable is characterized in that, stores (42) described production management program.

(44) a kind of computed, utilize according to the parts list of product and inventory information calculate the goods, materials and equipments amount that send order and send order period goods, materials and equipments will the amount plan the production management method, it is characterized in that, comprise: be provided with for the complete kind in the execution object kind of the production schedule import its real actual achievement value project, import the project that this goods, materials and equipments will be measured the imaginary value of inventory of calculating usefulness, utilize described actual achievement value after importing to upgrade the step of the inventory data of described complete kind; Utilize imaginary value of inventory after the input, the inventory data after in the step of described renewal inventory data, upgrading, the step that will measure that calculating is next.

Can expect following effect by the production management device that uses (41) described invention.For the complete kind in the execution object kind of the production schedule, the actual achievement value that it is real inputs to actual achievement value input medium.Utilize inventory data more new tool the inventory data of described complete kind is updated to actual achievement value after the input.On the other hand, utilize and should fabricate value of inventory input medium, even when the actual achievement value is lower than planned value, when the responsible official at scene according to the actual achievement in past etc., be judged as subsequent processing can retrieve the time, this difference can be imported as imaginary value of inventory.Utilize the inventory data after measuring the calculating means more new tool being upgraded by the imaginary value of inventory of input with by described inventory data to calculate next will measuring.Its result, in next calculating that will measure, the stock that on-the-spot responsible official is judged as the quantity that can retrieve handles as the stock of necessary being, even thereby can solve in the past on-the-spot like that responsible official according to the actual achievement in past etc., be judged as and also issue the such problem of subpoena when subsequent processing can be retrieved.

In addition, store the production management program of the invention of (42) by computing machine is read in, thereby play the effect of the means identical, then can expect same effect with the invention of above-mentioned (41).

Also have, store the production management medium of the embodied on computer readable of program of the invention of (43) by computing machine is read in, thereby play the effect of the means identical, then can expect same effect with the invention of above-mentioned (41).

Or the production management method of the computing machine of the invention by having used (44) also can be expected same effect.

The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of in the independent working site of carrying out production management, whether automatically calculate production according to the actual achievement data of each operation prepares to finish, and shown, thereby can carry out the production management device, production management of production management the medium and the production management method of production management that store efficiently with program with program, embodied on computer readable so that easily specifically tackle.

(45) a kind of production management device is characterized in that, comprising: with respect to the production schedule, input comprises each process information input medium of the arrival of relevant goods, materials and equipments or part or each process information that finish, predetermined or actual achievement; Store the storage means of the production management information of each process information after the described input and the described production schedule; Calculate investigation and wish that the production of time prepares the production preparation situation of situation and calculate means according to being stored in each process information in the described storage means and production management information; Show that the described production preparation situation of being calculated and the production status of described production management information show means.

Investigation is meant that the user of production management device wants the time that production preparation etc. is investigated the time of wishing.Different because of the kind of producing, the time has hour to be the occasion of unit, and also having with the day is the situation of unit.

(46) as (45) described production management device, it is characterized in that, also comprise: the overstocked situation of calculating the situation of overstocking according to the production management information of the described production schedule is calculated means; Described overstocked situation and the overstocked situation that described production preparation situation and described production management information are shown are explicitly shown means.

(47) as (46) described production management device, it is characterized in that, also comprise by communication line and receive reception input medium at least from described each process information of 1 terminal, according to described each process information that receives and be stored in production management information in the described storage means, described production preparation situation is calculated means and is calculated the production preparation situation that the time is wished in investigation, and described overstocked situation is calculated means and calculated the overstocked situation that the time is wished in investigation.

(48) as (46) or (47) described production management device, it is characterized in that, also comprise goods, materials and equipments or part for regulation, carry out the change input medium of the change input of the described production management information that is shown, according to the production management information after the described change input, described production preparation situation is calculated means and is calculated the production preparation situation that the time is wished in investigation, and described overstocked situation is calculated means and calculated the overstocked situation that the time is wished in investigation.

(49) as any 1 described production management device of (45) to (48), it is characterized in that, also comprise resources of production information input medium, described storage means also store described resources of production information, described production preparation situation is calculated means and is also engaged the resources of production information that is stored in the described storage means, calculates the production preparation situation that the time is wished in described investigation.

(50) as any 1 described production management device of (45) to (49), it is characterized in that, described production preparation situation is calculated means and is calculated the production of described investigation in wishing during pre-determined before and after the time and prepare situation, and described overstocked situation is calculated means and calculated the overstocked situation of described investigation in wishing during pre-determined before and after the time.

(51) a kind of production management program, it is characterized in that, make computing machine play the function of following means as the production management device, these means comprise: for the production schedule, input comprises each process information input medium of the arrival of relevant goods, materials and equipments or part or each process information that finish, predetermined or actual achievement; Store the storage means of the production management information of each process information after the described input and the described production schedule; Calculate investigation and wish that the production of time prepares the production preparation situation of situation and calculate means according to being stored in each process information in the described storage means and production management information; And show that the described production preparation situation of calculating and the production status of described production management information show means.

As (51) described production management program, it is characterized in that (52) further make computing machine play the function of following means, these means comprise: the overstocked situation of calculating the situation of overstocking according to the production management information of the described production schedule is calculated means; Described overstocked situation and the overstocked situation that described production preparation situation and described production management information are shown are explicitly shown means.

(53) as (52) described production management program, it is characterized in that, described computing machine is played by communication line receive function at least from the reception input medium of described each process information of 1 terminal, according to described each process information that receives and be stored in production management information in the described storage means, make described production preparation situation calculate means and calculate the production preparation situation that the time is wished in investigation, make described overstocked situation calculate means and calculate the overstocked situation that the time is wished in investigation.

(54) as (52) or (53) described production management program, it is characterized in that, described computing machine is played for goods, materials and equipments or the part stipulated, carry out the function of change input medium of the change input of the described production management information that is shown, according to the production management information after the described change input, make described production preparation situation calculate means and further calculate the production preparation situation that the time is wished in investigation, make described overstocked situation calculate means and further calculate overstocked situation.

(55) as any 1 described production management program of (51) to (54), it is characterized in that, further make described computing machine play the function of resources of production information input medium, resources of production information after the described input further is stored in the described storage means, make described production preparation situation calculate means and also engage the resources of production information that is stored in the described storage means, calculate the production preparation situation that the time is wished in described investigation.

(56) as any 1 described production management program of (51) to (55), it is characterized in that, make described production preparation situation calculate means and calculate the production of described investigation in wishing during pre-determined before and after the time and prepare situation, make described overstocked situation calculate means and calculate the overstocked situation of described investigation in wishing during pre-determined before and after the time.

(57) a kind of medium of embodied on computer readable is characterized in that, stores any 1 described production management program of (51) to (56).

(58) a kind of computed production management method is characterized in that, comprising: with respect to the production schedule, input comprises each process information input step of the arrival of relevant goods, materials and equipments or part or each process information that finish, predetermined or actual achievement; Store the storing step of the production management information of each process information after the described input and the described production schedule; Calculate step according to the production preparation situation that each process information and the production management information of described storage are calculated the production preparation situation of investigating the time of wishing; Show the described production preparation situation of being calculated and the production status step display of described production management information.

(59) as (58) described computed production management method, it is characterized in that, also comprise: the overstocked situation of calculating the situation of overstocking according to the production management information of described production management plan is calculated step; Described overstocked situation and the overstocked situation that described production preparation situation and described production management information are shown are explicitly shown means.

(60) as (59) described computed production management method, it is characterized in that, also comprise by communication line and receive reception input step at least from described each process information of 1 terminal, calculate in described production preparation situation according to described each process information that receives and to calculate investigation in the step and wish that the production of time prepares situation, calculate in described overstocked situation and calculate the overstocked situation that the time is wished in investigation in the step.

(61) as (59) or (60) described computed production management method, it is characterized in that, also comprise goods, materials and equipments or part about regulation, carry out the change input step of the change input of the described production management information that is shown, according to the production management information after the described change input, calculate in described production preparation situation and to calculate investigation in the step and wish that the production of time prepares situation, calculate in described overstocked situation and calculate overstocked situation in the step.

(62) as any 1 described computed production management method of (58) to (61), it is characterized in that, also comprise the step of carrying out the input of resources of production information, in described storing step, also store described resources of production information, described production preparation situation is calculated and also is bonded on the resources of production information of being stored in the described storing step in the step, calculates the production preparation situation that the time is wished in described investigation.

(63) as any 1 described production management method of (58) to (62), it is characterized in that, described production preparation situation calculate calculate in the step described investigation wish pre-determined before and after the time during in production prepare situation, described overstocked situation calculate calculate in the step described investigation wish time front and back pre-determined during in overstocked situation.

Can expect following effect by the production management device that adopts (45) described invention.By each process information input medium, with respect to the production schedule, input comprises the arrival of relevant goods, materials and equipments or part or each process information that finish, predetermined or actual achievement.Production management information in storage described each process information that is transfused to of means stored and the described production schedule.Utilize production preparation situation to calculate means and calculate the production preparation situation that the time is wished in investigation according to each process information and the production management information that are stored in the storage means.Situation and described production management information are prepared in the production that utilizes the demonstration of production status demonstration means to be calculated.In the independent working site of carrying out production management, automatically calculate according to the actual achievement data of each operation and produce to prepare whether to finish, and the content of selecting to relate to the working site that the user manages is shown.Its result, the supvr of independent working site can make the judgement that could enter subsequent processing suitably according to each operation actual achievement in this time, thereby can carry out production management efficiently.This occasion, production preparation situation and production status show that the demonstration that means are done is, the whole arrivals of part are prepared when complete, for example preferably use " zero " wait can the intuition judgement demonstration.Equally, part part arrival, for example use expressions such as " △ " in the time of can carrying out operation, part does not have arrival fully, for example uses expressions such as " * " in the time of can't beginning operation, and the supvr of independent working site can intuitively judge.

Can expect following effect by the production management device that adopts (46) described invention.Except the effect that the production management device of (45) described invention brings, utilize the situation of overstocking to calculate means and calculate overstocked situation according to the production management information of the production schedule.The overstocked situation of utilizing the situation of overstocking to show that means will be calculated is shown explicitly with production preparation situation and production management information.Its result, on-the-spot supvr can combine production preparation situation and comprehensively judge with overstocked situation.In addition, according to the overstocked situation of the load of the working site of oneself being responsible for, can take some countermeasures to problem easily.

Can expect following effect by the production management device that adopts (47) described invention.Receive input medium and receive described each process information at least from 1 terminal by communication line.That is, for example pass through communication line and directly receive described each process information from the terminal of part delivery side.Therefore, with the goods, materials and equipments responsible official who manages this part sourcing and this factory with regard to comparing at each part inquiry delivery date and input, can save service charge significantly.Also can prevent the confusion that input error etc. causes.And according to described each process information that receives, described production preparation situation is calculated means and is calculated the production preparation situation that the time is wished in investigation, and described overstocked situation is calculated means and calculated the overstocked situation that the time is wished in investigation.Thus, even during predetermined the changing of outside delivery producer, the goods, materials and equipments responsible official also can utilize the demonstration means to confirm the production preparation situation and the situation of overstocking of its influence of reflection immediately, and suitable countermeasure can be discussed.

More particularly, the terminal of carrying out the producer of part or consigned processing is connected with the production management device by communication line.Usually, this producer is shown sending the delivery date that the order subpoena is also represented its requirement simultaneously of part or consigned processing.At this requirement, when producer can't tackle from delivery date that terminal input can be tackled.Also can not change delivery date, change to the delivery number that to tackle and import from terminal.When prolong the modification application of application or delivery number such delivery date, find that whether it can become problem is very important on the production schedule.That is, even these changes take place, if in the scope of the qualification rate of predicting on the production schedule or in the spacious and comfortable scope on the engineering, then operation after this can be implemented according to predetermined.Or have the stock that can call, then operation is equally after this implemented according to predetermined.But as not being like this, the operation of back needs change.In each working site of carrying out production management, must find whether to exist such problem immediately, by utilizing production management device of the present invention, can calculate means, the situation that overstocks calculates means and calculate its influence once more and show by production preparation situation.As described later, production management device of the present invention, for example owing to postpone the dilivery date of a certain operation, become the dilivery date of this operation after the beginning day that is connected on operation thereafter, at this moment, the plan bar of this operation is represented that by bold box the line that connects inter process simultaneously retreats expression, so the supvr of each working site a glance just can be found the part that has problems.Such effect is especially remarkable for a long time in data volume.So just can hold the problem in the production efficiently.

Can expect following effect by the production management device that adopts (48) described invention.By the production management device of (46) or (47) described invention, can be after having seen production preparation situation and having overstock situation, change input medium and change input when being judged as just can tackle by change production place etc. the time, can utilizing.Perhaps, also can in the production management information that is shown, specify a certain production process to begin a day change.After changing input, according to the production management information after the change input, production preparation situation is calculated means and is calculated the production preparation situation that the time is wished in investigation, overstocks the means of calculating of situation and calculates overstocked situation.Its result can make the change indication of reality after the influence degree of prior confirmation change to the production status and the situation of overstocking.

Can expect following effect by the production management device that adopts (49) described invention.The effect that the production management device of each described invention brings in (45) to (48), also has resources of production information input medium.And production preparation situation is calculated means and is also calculated the production preparation situation that the time is wished in described investigation in conjunction with the resources of production information that is stored in the storage means.At this, the resources of production for example comprise the required resources of production such as people, equipment, clamping apparatus.According to the production kind, the resources of production can become the determinative on the production process sometimes.Under the above-mentioned situation, have field management person and wait the advantage that comprehensively to judge in conjunction with the information of part etc.

Can expect following effect by the production management device that adopts (50) described invention.In (45) to (49) in the production management device of each described invention, production preparation situation is calculated means and is calculated the production of investigation in wishing during pre-determined before and after the time and prepare situation, and overstocked situation is calculated means and calculated the overstocked situation of above-mentioned investigation in wishing during pre-determined before and after the time.Different during pre-determined because of the production kind that becomes the production management object.For example, also can specify from above-mentioned investigation wish the time 1 week of front and back during.By determine in advance the user use the most convenient and to the production kind optimal during, the optimal countermeasure of comprehensive discussion with just can comprising the time.

By making computing machine read in (51) production management program to the invention of (56), play and above-mentioned (45) effect to the identical means of the invention of (50), then can expect same effect.

And the production management of the invention by computing machine being read in store (57) is played and above-mentioned (45) effect to the identical means of the invention of (50) with the medium of the embodied on computer readable of program, then can expect same effect.

Or by using (58) to the production management method of the computing machine of the invention of (63) also can expect same effect.

Description of drawings

Figure 1A is the block scheme that expression entire system of the present invention constitutes.

Fig. 2 A is the block scheme of the formation of expression personal computer A3.

Fig. 3 A is the block scheme of the formation of expression server A 4

Fig. 4 A is the block scheme that the control part A31 of expression personal computer A3 makes the formation of the routine picture display message that display part A34 shows.

Fig. 5 A is the block scheme of control part A31 formation of another shown routine picture display message on display part A34 of expression personal computer A3.

Fig. 6 A is the block scheme of control part A31 formation of shown another routine picture display message on display part A34 of expression personal computer A3.

Fig. 7 A is the figure of expression one embodiment of the invention parts information.

Fig. 8 A is the figure of expression one embodiment of the invention manufacturing process information.

Fig. 9 A is the stock who represents one embodiment of the invention part, the figure that sends purchasing order information.

Figure 10 A is the figure of expression one embodiment of the invention manufacturing process information on load.

Figure 11 A is the figure of expression one embodiment of the invention information delivery cycle.

Figure 12 A is the figure that expression one embodiment of the invention are sent amount on order information.

Figure 13 A is the process flow diagram of accepting determining step of the new order of expression.

Figure 14 A is the process flow diagram of accepting determining step of the new order of expression.

Figure 15 A is the process flow diagram of accepting determining step of the new order of expression.

Figure 1B is the whole block scheme that constitutes of expression computing machine of the present invention.

Fig. 2 B is that control part B11 shown embodiment resource state information on display part B14 of computing machine B1 is imported picture.

Fig. 3 B is that control part B11 another shown embodiment resource state information on display part B14 of computing machine B1 is imported picture.

Fig. 4 B is that control part B11 shown another embodiment resource state information on display part B14 of computing machine B1 is imported picture.

Fig. 5 B is that control part B11 shown embodiment achievement thing information on display part B14 of computing machine B1 is imported picture.

Fig. 6 B is that control part B11 shown embodiment resource requirement information on display part B14 of computing machine B1 is imported picture.

Fig. 7 B is that control part B11 other shown embodiment resource requirement information on display part B14 of computing machine B1 are imported pictures.

Fig. 8 B is that control part B11 shown another embodiment resource requirement information on display part B14 of computing machine B1 is imported picture.

Fig. 9 B is that a shown embodiment could start information display frame on display part B14 for the control part B11 of computing machine B1.

Figure 10 B is that control part B11 shown embodiment on display part B14 of computing machine B1 begins indication information input picture.

Figure 11 B is that control part B11 shown embodiment end-of-job message on display part B14 of computing machine B1 is imported picture.

Figure 12 B is that control part B11 shown embodiment operation equalization information on display part B14 of computing machine B1 is imported picture.

Figure 13 B is that control part B11 shown embodiment on display part B14 of computing machine B1 begins actual achievement affirmation picture.

Figure 14 B is that control part B11 shown embodiment on display part B14 of computing machine B1 finishes actual achievement affirmation picture.

Figure 15 B is the process flow diagram of calculating step that expression could start information.

Figure 16 B is the process flow diagram of calculating step that expression could start information.

Figure 17 B is the process flow diagram of calculating step that expression could start information.

Fig. 1 C is the whole block scheme that constitutes of expression computing machine of the present invention.

Fig. 2 C is that control part C11 shown embodiment table selection information on display part C14 of computing machine C1 is imported picture.

Fig. 3 C is that control part C11 shown embodiment supplementary item information on display part C14 of computing machine C1 is imported picture.

Fig. 4 C is that control part C11 shown embodiment project relationship information on display part C14 of computing machine C1 is imported picture.

Fig. 5 C is that control part C11 shown embodiment supplementary data on display part C14 of computing machine C1 is imported picture.

Fig. 6 C is the control part C11 of a computing machine C1 shown embodiment table display frame on display part C14.

Fig. 7 C is the control part C11 of a computing machine C1 shown embodiment Data Update picture on display part C14.

Fig. 8 C is the control part C11 of computing machine C1 shown other embodiment table display frames on display part C14.

Fig. 9 C is that control part C11 other shown embodiment project relationship information on display part C14 of computing machine C1 are imported pictures.

Figure 10 C is that expression replenishes new project according to supplementary item information to the database of production management system, carries out the process flow diagram of the step of supplementary data substitution.

Figure 11 C is that expression is according to the process flow diagram of project relationship information to the step of the database substitution data of production management system.

Figure 12 C is expression according to the process flow diagram of project relationship information to the step of project after the replenishing of the database of production management system and/or existing project substitution supplementary data.

Figure 13 C is the process flow diagram of the data of project that are illustrated in the database of the production management system step when change takes place.

Fig. 1 D is the block scheme of the formation of expression production management device D1 of the present invention.

Fig. 2 D is the process flow diagram of the concept nature action of expression production management device D1 of the present invention.

Fig. 3 D constitutes the manufactured parts table of holding concurrently from the embodiment design elements that cad data makes.

Fig. 4 D is that an embodiment takes out the input picture of arranging part from the manufactured parts table.

Fig. 5 D is the display frame that an embodiment arranges qualified parts list (before taking out).

Fig. 6 D arranges qualified parts list (taking out the back).

Fig. 7 D is the display frame that an embodiment changes the manufactured parts table.

Fig. 8 D is from change manufactured parts table make-up piece, does not want the input picture of part investigation.

Fig. 9 D is the display frame of arranging qualified parts list (after changing).

Figure 10 D is the display frame of arranging qualified parts list (change arrangement determines 1).

Figure 11 D is the display frame of arranging qualified parts list (change arrangement determines 2).

Fig. 1 E is the block scheme of the formation of expression production management device E1 of the present invention.

Fig. 2 E is the figure of the user mode of expression production management device E1 of the present invention.

Fig. 3 E is the process flow diagram of the action of expression production management device E1 of the present invention.

Fig. 4 E is that the demonstration means E14 of expression production management device E1 of the present invention goes up shown picture.

Fig. 1 F is the block scheme of the formation of expression production management device of the present invention.

Fig. 2 F is the process flow diagram of the action of expression production management device of the present invention.

Fig. 3 F shows that by production preparation situation means and overstocked situation show the figure that means are shown the embodiment based on the program mode of production management device of the present invention.

Fig. 4 F is the figure that expression is shown in the production management information details on the production management device.

Fig. 5 F is the block scheme of formation of the production management device of expression other embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 6 F is the process flow diagram of the action of expression production management device.

Fig. 7 F is the figure of other embodiment of expression in the production preparation shows.

Embodiment

Below, describe being used to implement preferred forms of the present invention with reference to accompanying drawing.But, this is an embodiment only, and technical scope of the present invention is not limited thereto.

Figure 1A is the block scheme that expression entire system of the present invention constitutes.Server A 4 is connected with personal computer A3 as terminal by communication network A2.Communication network A2 for example is LAN or the Internet etc., but is not limited to this, but so long as the communication network of sent-received message get final product.

Server A 4 receives by the transmission that personal computer A3 and communication network A2 carry out information.

Fig. 2 A is the formation block scheme of expression as the personal computer A3 of terminal.Control part A31, storage part A32, communication interface part A33, display part A34 and input part A35 connect by bus A36, and control part A31 controls personal computer A3 integral body.

Control part A31 carries out transmission, the reception of information in the input that input part A35 accepts the user by communication interface part A33 and server A 4.

Fig. 3 A is the block scheme of the formation of expression server A 4.Control part A41, storage part A42, communication interface part A43, display part A44 and input part A45 connect by bus A46, and control part A41 controls server A 4 integral body.Storage part A42 comprises: the storage products product of the condition condition storage area that receives orders that receives orders; The part sourcing condition storage area of storage part sourcing condition; The storage products product of the condition condition storage area of stocking up of stocking up; The parts information storage area of storage parts information; The manufacturing process information stores zone of storage manufacturing process information; The product inventory information stores zone of storage products inventory information; The stored part stock of storage parts library information storage area territory; The part ordering information storage area of the outside ordering information of storage part; Storage is as manufacturing process's information on load storage area of manufacturing process's information on load of the part of the production schedule; Store part sourcing part sourcing storage area delivery cycle of delivery cycle; The part sourcing quantity storage area of storage part sourcing quantity.

Control part A41 carries out transmission, the reception of information by communication interface part A43 and personal computer A3.

Storage part A42 stores the production management program, and server A 4 is by reading and carry out this program, carries out various processing with above-mentioned hardware is collaborative.Thus, server A 4 and play the effect of production management system as the personal computer A3 of terminal.

Fig. 4 A is the block diagram that the control part A31 of expression product one side's of manufacturing firm personal computer A3 makes an embodiment of the shown picture display message formation of display part A34.

Control part A31 as the new product information that receives orders, shows the input field of the product order condition that is made of product code, delivery date and quantity on display part A34.The undertaker of product manufacturing firm can import the condition that receives orders of this product by this picture when obtaining new product order chance from the client.

Fig. 5 A is the block diagram of control part A31 another embodiment that shown picture display message constitutes on display part A34 of expression part seller one side's personal computer A3.

Control part A31 as the new part information that receives orders, shows the part sourcing condition that is made of PT CODE, delivery date and quantity on display part A34.These part sourcing conditions can be updated to the part sourcing condition that part seller one can accept.

Fig. 6 A is the block diagram of control part A31 other example that shown picture display message constitutes on display part A34 of expression product one side's of manufacturing firm personal computer A3.

Control part A31 as the acceptable new product information that receives orders, shows the product that is made of product code, delivery date and the quantity condition that receives orders on display part A34.The undertaker of product manufacturing firm can see that this picture transmits the acceptable condition that receives orders to the client.

Fig. 7 A is the figure of expression one embodiment of the invention parts information.Shown in the present embodiment in order to constitute product A and needed parts a1, parts b25 etc.In addition, shown for component parts a and needed 5 of part α, 38 of parts etc.Like this, parts information comprises the configuration information of stratum character.

Fig. 8 A is the figure that shows one embodiment of the invention manufacturing process information.Manufacturing process 5 in the present embodiment shows among the figure and must finish

manufacturing process

1 and 3 as preceding working procedure that activity time is 25, needs part a2, part c10 etc. as employed part.

Fig. 9 A is the stock who represents one embodiment of the invention part, the figure that sends purchasing order information.The present stock of part e has 100 in the present embodiment, and predetermined in April, 2004, the order of arrival on the 30th had 500, and predetermined in May, 2004, the order of arrival on the 10th had 100 etc.

Figure 10 A is the figure of expression one embodiment of the invention manufacturing process information on load.The load condition in the 23 days April in 2004 of expression manufacturing process 5 is in the present embodiment: productive capacity is 200, and the load of the production schedule is 180 at present, so rate of load condensate is 0.90.

Figure 11 A is expression one embodiment of the invention part sourcing figure of delivery cycle.Show in the present embodiment part b from send order goods to the delivery cycle of delivery be 10 days etc.

Figure 12 A is the figure of the part sourcing quantity of expression one embodiment of the invention part.The amount on order that sends that shows part b in the present embodiment is 100 etc.

Then motion flow of the present invention is described with reference to Figure 13 A to Figure 16 A.

Figure 13 A to Figure 16 A is the receive orders process flow diagram of the step of accepting judgement of chance of expression new product.

At first, the control part A31 of one side's of product manufacturing firm personal computer A3 obtains as new product receive orders product code, delivery date and the quantity (A1) of information by input part A35.

Then, the control part A31 of personal computer A3 sends to server A 4 (A2) by communication interface part A33 with this product code, delivery date and quantity.

Then, the control part A41 of server A 4 receives this product code, delivery date and quantity (A3) by communication interface part A43.

Then, the control part A41 of server A 4 judges whether to call product inventory (A4) according to this product code, quantity, delivery date and product inventory information.

In the time can calling product inventory, the control part A41 of server A 4 reduces desired number, and reduction is the quantity (A5) of the product inventory that calls.

When desired number is zero, the control part A41 of server A 4 directly as the final judged result of accepting, sends to product code, delivery date and quantity one side's of product manufacturing firm personal computer A3 (A6) with the new product sequence information by communication interface part A43.

When desired number was non-vanishing, the control part A41 of server A 4 calculated to producing the quantity of the required next stage part of product, and judged whether to call parts library and deposit the production (A7) of carrying out product.This judgement repeats till the rank of terminal at all required parts of production.

In the time can calling parts library and deposit into capable production, the control part A41 of server A 4 reduces desired number, and reduction is to call parts library to deposit into the quantity (A8) that row is produced.

When being zero, desired number enters A6.

When desired number was non-vanishing, the control part A41 of server A 4 calculated product code, quantity and the delivery date of the part that must purchase again, as part sourcing condition (A9).This calculating repeats till the rank of terminal at all required parts of production.This calculating is based on that the part sourcing quantity of this part and part sourcing information delivery cycle carries out, but when shortening part sourcing during delivery cycle, then calculates by shortening the mode that part sourcing purchases delivery cycle.

Then, the control part A41 of server A 4 promptly must newly purchase the part sourcing condition personal computer A3 (A10) that sends to part seller one side by communication interface part A43 at PT CODE, quantity and delivery date of part.

Then, the control part A31 of part seller one side's personal computer A3 shows that on display part A34 the part sourcing condition promptly must new PT CODE, quantity and delivery date (A11) of purchasing part.

The control part A31 of part seller one side's personal computer A3 obtains lastest imformation, the number of spare parts that can newly stock up and the information at delivery date (A12) of part sourcing condition by input part A35.At this moment, the number of spare parts that part seller one root can be delivered goods in view of the above the time can be regardless of the part sourcing quantity of regulation, the input delivery quantity.And about the also variable delivery date that more can tackle at delivery date.This step is carried out on all part sellers' that the part that must purchase is provided personal computer A3.

Then, the control part A31 of part seller one side's personal computer A3 sends to server A 4 (A13) by communication interface part A33 with can the deliver goods information at PT CODE, quantity and delivery date of part of the lastest imformation of this part sourcing condition.This step is carried out on all part sellers' that the part that must newly purchase is provided personal computer A3.

Then, the control part A41 of server A 4 promptly may newly purchase the information (A14) at PT CODE, quantity and the delivery date of part by the lastest imformation that communication interface part A43 receives the part sourcing condition.This step is carried out the transmission information from all part sellers' that the part that must newly stock up is provided personal computer A3.

Then, according to the information at this PT CODE, quantity and the delivery date that can newly purchase part that receives, in the time can producing product, the control part A41 of server A 4 deducts desired number the quantity (A15) that can purchase part and produce.

Then, final new order is accepted judged result is product code, delivery date and quantity send to one side of product manufacturing firm by communication interface part A43 personal computer A3 (A16) to the control part A41 of server A 4.

Then, the control part A31 of one side's of product manufacturing firm personal computer A3 receives product code, delivery date and quantity (A17) by communication interface part A33.

Then, the control part A31 of one side's of product manufacturing firm personal computer A3 shows that on display part it is product code, delivery date and quantity (A18) that new order is accepted judged result.

Below, describe being used to implement preferred forms of the present invention with reference to accompanying drawing.But, this is examples of implementation only, and technical scope of the present invention is not limited thereto.

Figure 1B is that expression constitutes the block scheme that conduct of the present invention could start information provides the computing machine of system to constitute.Control part B11, storage part B12, display part B14 and input part B13 connect by bus B15, and control part B11 controls computing machine B1 integral body.Control part B11 sends information to display part as required in the input that input part B13 accepts the user.Storage part B12 comprises the storage area of storage operation information, resource state information and other information.And contain and could calculate program by start information at storage part B12 internal memory, computing machine B1 carries out various processing by reading and carry out this program with above-mentioned hardware interactions ground.Thus, computing machine B1 plays the effect that system could start information be provided.

Fig. 2 B to Figure 14 B is the example that the control part B11 of expression computing machine B1 makes the formation of the shown picture display message of display part B14.

What Fig. 2 B to Fig. 4 B showed is the example of resource state information input picture.Control part B11 makes display part B14 show the input field of the resource state information that is made of resources such as starting material, plant equipment, personnel.The responsible official of manufacturing sector can import these resource state informations by this picture.But, resource state information is not input yet, but sets by other systems such as production planning systems.

The example of starting material input picture in the resource that Fig. 2 B is in the resource state information to be comprised.In the quantity hurdle with the right side of each starting material name among the numerical value input figure of each present raw-material resource units.Thus, can accept the input of each raw-material resource units of resource state information.

Fig. 3 B is the example of the input picture of plant equipment in the resource that contains of resource state information.In the status bar with the right side of each plant equipment name among the current state input figure of each plant equipment.

Fig. 4 B is the example of personnel's input picture in the resource that contains of resource state information.In the number hurdle with the right side of each personnel's name among each personnel's the present number input figure.

Fig. 5 B is the example of the input picture of achievement thing information.Control part B11 makes the input field of display part B14 demonstration by the achievement thing information that constitutes by resulting achievement name of a certain end of job and achievement thing unit.The achievement name that input obtains through each operation in the achievement name hurdle on one hurdle, job name the right among the figure, the achievement thing quantity that input obtains through each operation in the achievement thing unit hurdle on a hurdle on the right of again.

Fig. 6 B to Fig. 8 B is to be the figure that example is represented with resource requirement information input picture.Control part B11 makes display part B14 show the input field of the resource requirement information that is made of resources such as the job name of a certain operation and starting material, plant equipment, personnel.The responsible official of manufacturing sector can import this operation by this picture and begin required resource requirement information.But, resource requirement information is not input yet, but sets by other systems such as production planning systems.

The example of starting material input picture in the resource that Fig. 6 B is in the resource state information to be comprised.The numerical value of input resource units separately in the table in the drawings with each job name and starting material name.Thus, can accept the input of each raw-material resource units of the resource requirement information of each operation.

Fig. 7 B is the example of the input picture of plant equipment in the resource that contained of resource requirement information.In the table that constitutes by each job name and plant equipment name among the plant equipment input figure of each job requirements.

Fig. 8 B is the example of personnel's input picture in the resource that contained of resource requirement information.The personnel's that each operation is required number is input in the table that is made of each job name and each personnel's name among the figure.

Fig. 9 B is the example that expression could start information display frame.What control part B11 made that display part B14 shows that a certain operation of expression can all begin, can partly begin maybe can not begin could start information.The responsible official of manufacturing sector can be by the cognitive a certain operation of this picture could start information.

Figure 10 B is the example of expression beginning indication information input picture.Control part B11 makes display part B14 show the input field of the beginning indication information of the achievement thing unit that should obtain after not the beginning of a certain operation of expression, different situations that part begins or all begins and this end of job that begins.The responsible official of manufacturing sector can import the beginning indication information of this operation by this picture.

Figure 11 B is an embodiment end-of-job message input picture.Control part B11 makes display part B14 show the input field of the end-of-job message of the achievement thing unit that has obtained after finishing, partly finishing or being all over of a certain operation of expression and this end of job.The responsible official of manufacturing sector can be by the end-of-job message of this i.e. this operation of picture input actual achievement information.

Figure 12 B is an embodiment operation equalization information input picture." equalization plan achievement thing quantity " among the figure is meant the achievement thing unit of the achievement thing that the responsible official planned of the manufacturing sector that works out the equalization plan, fabrication process equalization information.In addition, the achievement thing unit of the achievement thing of " achievement thing quantity " every day that this line display is corresponding with each date of lastrow.

Figure 13 B is that an embodiment begins actual achievement affirmation picture." production plan achievement thing quantity " among the figure be meant from calculate by production plan a certain during the summation of quantity of the achievement thing unit that obtains of the All Jobs that should finish.So-called " beginning achievement thing quantity " is meant the summation of one day from the quantity of having sent the resulting achievement thing of the All Jobs that begins to indicate.Shown beginning achievement thing quantity and operation equalization information on this picture simultaneously, the responsible official of manufacturing sector can contrast the workload that these information determine that this day should finish.

Figure 14 B is that an example is finished actual achievement affirmation picture." finishing achievement thing quantity " among the figure is the summation of expression by the resulting achievement thing of all operations quantity of finishing in during a certain, " not finishing achievement thing quantity " be meant with send the operation that begins to indicate in the summation of the corresponding achievement thing quantity of also unclosed operation.Shown simultaneously on this picture and finished achievement thing quantity and do not finish achievement thing units.Thus, the situation of operation among the responsible official of manufacturing sector can grasp actual completed operation and begin by vision.

Then, with reference to Figure 15 B to Figure 17 B motion flow of the present invention is described.

Figure 15 B to Figure 17 B is the process flow diagram of the calculation method that expression could start information.At first, the control part B11 of computing machine B1 obtains job information (B1) by input part B13.Then, the control part B11 of computing machine B1 obtains resource state information (B2) by input part B13.The control part B11 of computing machine B1 is according to resource requirement information and resource state information, all resources required to the beginning of a certain operation, whether equal or exceed the resource units of resource requirement information according to the resource units of resource state information, judge that this a certain operation could all begin (B3).If can all begin then to enter B5.In occasion in addition, all resources required to the beginning of this a certain operation, the resource units of judging resource state information whether equal or exceed should a certain operation the achievement thing begin 1 resource units that unit is required at least, thereby judge and could partly begin (B4).Then, these judged results are shown (B5) as the judged result that could begin of this a certain operation on display part B14.And the control part B11 of computing machine B1 judges whether the input (B6) of beginning indication information.When the input of beginning indication information, the control part B11 of computing machine B1 obtains beginning indication information (B7) by input part B13, then deduct the required resource units (B8) of beginning of the operation of this input, return B3 then from the resource units of resource state information.When not beginning the input of indication information, judge whether that operation finishes the input of information (B9).When the input of information is finished in operation, the control part B11 of computing machine B1 obtains operation by input part B13 and finishes information (B10), the resource units addition (B11) of the achievement thing unit that finishes resulting achievement thing and the resource state information of corresponding resource of the operation of this input then will be arranged, return B3 then.Processing does not finish when having operation to finish the input of information.

Computing machine of the present invention has database and storage part as the main composition key element.This database has a plurality of tables.Storage part comprises storage area, and storage area is stored a plurality of tables, table selection information, supplementary item information, project relationship information, supplementary data at least.

The selection mode of the table that table selection information representation is selected by the user from above-mentioned a plurality of tables.Thus, the table of user's selection is by specific.The supplementary item information representation replenishes new project in the table that the user selects.Subordinate relation between a plurality of projects of project relationship information representation.Supplementary data is by the data of user to new project input.

The aforementioned calculation facility have that means are accepted in table selection information input reception means, the input of supplementary item information, means are accepted in the input of project relationship information; Means are accepted in the supplementary data input and/or means, data substitution means are accepted in the data input.The input of table selection information is accepted means and is accepted the input that user's above-mentioned table is selected information.The table of means for above-mentioned selection accepted in supplementary item information input, accepts user's the replenishing of new project.The input that means are accepted user's project relationship information is accepted in the input of project relationship information.The input that means are accepted user's supplementary data is accepted in the supplementary data input.Data substitution means are according to project relationship information and above-mentioned supplementary data, to new project substitution supplementary data.

Below the embodiment that applies the present invention to production management system is described.But only for embodiments of the present invention are described as the explanation that embodiment did.Embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto, and also comprise above-mentioned production management system embodiment in addition.

Fig. 1 C is the block scheme of expression as the computing machine formation of production management system of the present invention.Control part C11, storage part C12, display part C14 and input part C13 connect by bus C15, and control part C11 controls computing machine C1 integral body.Control part C11 sends to display part with information as required in the input that input part C13 accepts the user.Storage part C12 comprises the storage area of a plurality of tables, table selection information, project relationship information and other information of stored data base.And, containing data base administrator at storage part C12 internal memory, computing machine C1 carries out various processing by reading and carry out this program with above-mentioned hardware interactions ground.Thus, computing machine C1 plays the effect of production management system.

Fig. 2 C to Fig. 9 C is the formation example that the control part C11 of computing machine C1 makes the shown picture display message of display part C14.

Fig. 2 C is the example of table selection information input picture.The user wishes the table of supplementary item from this picture and selecting, selects the check box on this table name left side.Thus, can accept to show to select the input of information.Table is selected the selection mode of the table that information representation selected by the user from a plurality of tables.In the present embodiment, these two tables of former table of project and subpoena table have been selected.

Fig. 3 C is the example of supplementary item information input picture.The user comes the type of option by the selection of radio button on this picture, input field name, size, entry name and default setting value.Thus, expression is transfused to the supplementary item information of the new project that above-mentioned table replenished selected by the user, can accept the additional of new project.In the present embodiment, the type selecting of project is " literal item ", and the field of input is called " COLOR ", is of a size of " 10 ", and project is called " color ".

Fig. 4 C is the example of project relationship information input picture.At this, the project relationship information representation comprises the subordinate relation between a plurality of projects of the new project that the table that the user selects replenishes at least.The user imports the block name of the project with subordinate relation and by suitable button in the block name hurdle of this picture.Thus, the input of acceptable item relation information.In the present embodiment, the subordinative direction of the direction of arrow in the picture.That is, the project that the quilt of the epiphase that is connected by arrow between mutually replenishes, having the left side is " master ", the right side is the subordinate relation of " subordinate ".For example, the project " color " that the project " color " of former table of project and subpoena table (block name " COLOR ") has the former table of project is " master ", and the project of subpoena table " color " is the subordinate relation of " subordinate ".The connection of this arrow also not only means adjacent situation, for example, also sets up for the project subordinate relation of former table of the project of figure and actual achievement table.As the method beyond the present embodiment, for example, connect (not shown) with arrow between will showing arbitrarily by the mouse action that utilizes drag and drop etc., also can import the subordinate relation between the table.This occasion, the subordinate relation between the table of input are reflected in the project relationship information between the project that belongs to this table.

Fig. 5 C is the example of supplementary data input picture.Supplementary data is imported at new project by the user.The user by selecting the table name hurdle to select to import the table of supplementary data, in the hurdle of the project that the data input is additional, presses the end of input button then in this picture.Can accept the input of supplementary data thus.In the present embodiment,, be the part input " red " of " A ",, " A2 " input " deceived " that to " B " input " yellow ", " B1 " is for waiting for the state of input to " A1 " input " in vain " to " item code " for entry name " color ".

Fig. 6 C is the example of table display frame.The data input that the user carries out the project that the supplementary data input picture by Fig. 5 C replenishes also has reflection in the project of other tables with subordinate relation.Present embodiment shows, to entry name " color " input " yellow " of " item code " " B " of the former table of project of Fig. 5 C, the entry name " color " of " biography draft bank project " " 0003 " of the subpoena table of Fig. 6 C is reflected as " yellow ".

Fig. 7 C is the example of Data Update picture.The user rewrites input to the data of the project imported, by by renewing button new data more.Thus, can accept to be stored in the renewal of the data in the database.Reflection to some extent in the project of replenishing in other tables that being updated in after the acceptance is in subordinate relation.In the present embodiment, it is that entry name " color " data " yellow " of the part of " B " change to the input of " blueness " that the user has carried out " item code " with the table among the figure.As mentioned above, because have " color " such subordinate relation of project of " color " substitution subpoena table of the project of the former table of project, so the back is by by renewing button, this change is reflected in automatically with this project and is in the project of other tables of subordinate relation.

Fig. 8 C is other examples of table display frame.The Data Update that the user carries out the project that the Data Update picture by Fig. 7 C replenishes also has reflection in the project of other tables with subordinate relation.Among the embodiment, the entry name " color " of " item code " " B " of the former table of project of Fig. 7 C is updated to " blueness ", this entry name " color " in " passing the draft bank project " " 0003 " of the subpoena table of Fig. 8 C becomes " blueness " to be reflected to some extent.

Fig. 9 C is the example of the project relationship information input picture in the different embodiment.The user is in this picture, and input comprises the table name of the project that is used for computing, the entry name that is used for computing, operator, the table name of depositing operation result and entry name, and by being suitable for button.Thus, accept its subordinate relation of expression, comprise input formula, project relationship information that above-mentioned new project constitutes at least.In the present embodiment, the project 1 and the project 2 that have in the picture are " master " with respect to project 3, and project 3 is the subordinate relation of " subordinate " with respect to project 1 and project 2.For example, the project " COLOR " of project of the former table of project " COLOR " and subpoena table, the project " COLOR " with the former table of project is " master ", the project of subpoena table " COLOR " is the subordinate relation of " subordinate ".In addition, " quantity " of project of the former table of project " substance " and actual achievement table is " master " with respect to " weight " of actual achievement table, " weight " of actual achievement table is " subordinate " with respect to the project " substance " of the former table of project and " quantity " of actual achievement table, has master slave relation.Although not shown, for example the data of " substance " of the former table of project of " master " are updated, and this is updated in reflection to some extent in " weight " of actual achievement table of " subordinate ".In the present embodiment, being set at " substance ", to reach " quantity " be existing project, and " weight " is the project that increases newly, but technical scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, with existing project still be that new project is irrelevant, can be to project cuit relation information arbitrarily.

Figure 10 C represents that the database to production management system replenishes new project according to the present invention, and an example of the process flow diagram of the step of substitution supplementary data.At first, the control part C11 of computing machine C1 obtains table selection information (C1) by input part C13.Then, the control part C11 of computing machine C1 obtains supplementary item information (C2) by input part C13.The control part C11 of computing machine C1 obtains supplementary data (C3) by input part C13.Then, the control part C11 of computing machine C1 replenishes new project (C4) according to supplementary item information to selected table.Then, the new project substitution supplementary data (C5) of the control part C11 of computing machine C1 to replenishing.Step so far, according to supplementary item information to new project substitution supplementary data.

Figure 11 C is that expression is according to the present invention, according to the example of project relationship information to the process flow diagram of the step of the database substitution data of production management system.At first, the control part C11 of computing machine C1 obtains project relationship information (C6) by input part C13.Then, the control part C11 of computing machine C1 obtains data (C7) by input part C13.Then, the control part C11 of computing machine C1 is according to project relationship information, to a plurality of project substitution data (C8).Step hereto adds to the project that increases newly in the table of appointment, further according to the subordinate relation substitution data between project.

Figure 12 C be expression according to the present invention, an example of the process flow diagram of the project of the database of production management system being replenished according to project relationship information and/or the step of existing project substitution supplementary data.At first, the control part C11 of computing machine C1 obtains table selection information (C9) by input part C13.Then, the control part C11 of computing machine C1 obtains supplementary item information (C10) by input part C13.Then, the control part C11 of computing machine C1 obtains project relationship information (C11) by input part C13.Then, the control part C11 of computing machine C1 obtains supplementary data (C12) by input part C13.Then, the control part C11 of computing machine C1 replenishes new project (C13) according to supplementary item information to the table of selecting.Then, the control part C11 of computing machine C1 according to project relationship information to comprising a plurality of project substitution supplementary datas (C14) of additional new project at least.Step has hereto added to the project of newly replenishing in the table of selecting, further according to the subordinate relation substitution data between project.

Figure 13 C is the process flow diagram of the data of project that are illustrated in the database of the production management system step when change takes place.In case the control part C11 of computing machine C1 is by the Data Update (C15) of input part C13 acceptance table, the control part C11 of computing machine C1 is whether judgment data is updated (C16).The data of the project arbitrarily in the project of replenishing are updated, and the control part C11 of computing machine C1 is according to project relationship information, and a plurality of projects of data substitution (C17) with after upgrading finish then.If the words that do not have a Data Update are end process then.

Like this, when the data change of project, the data of the project of relevant all tables obtain change.

Fig. 1 D is the block scheme of the formation of expression production management device D1 of the present invention.Production management device of the present invention preferably uses a computer and is realized.Control device D11, storage means D12, demonstration means D14 and input are accepted means D13 and are connected by bus D15, control device D11 controls production management device integral body, for example, by reading and carry out the program that is stored in the storage means D12, realize various means described later with above-mentioned hardware interactions ground.

Control device D11 comprises: the parts list method of producing D112 that makes design elements table and manufactured parts table according to the cad data of input; According to the manufactured parts table of making, put on and produce number and calculate the order part that sends that sends the order part and calculate means D113; Make the change parts list method of producing D114 of change parts list according to the cad data of after changing design drawing; The part that contains in the change design elements table of making and the order part that sends that is stored in the storage means D12 are compared, will cancels part and additionally send the change part that the order part calculates with comprising quantity and calculate means D116; Obtain the cancellation part that is shown cancellation could the means that obtain D117; Issue the cancellation subpoena of desirable zero suppression part and replenish the subpoena distribution means D118 that sends order part subpoena.

Storage means D12 can realize by hard disk or semiconductor memory, stores the parts information that sends after the order, other are as the required information of production management device.Input is accepted means D13 and can or used the input of communication line to accept means realizations such as (for example LAN) by keyboard, scanner.The demonstration means can be by realizations such as LCD, cathode-ray tube CRTs.

Fig. 2 D is the process flow diagram of the concept nature action of expression production management device D1 of the present invention.Fig. 3 D to Figure 11 D is illustrated among the production management device D1 by showing means D14 content displayed.

Also to carry out common basic design for single products.Substantially design at the machinery of required production or basic means, the structure of equipment.In addition, with basic design carry out simultaneously be from the what is called part at long delivery date that sends the delivery date that the arrival of ordering goods need grow, long delivery date material selected.After basic design finishes, accept means D13 with this cad data input production management device D1 (D110) by input.Cad data by input is made design elements table (D120), has obtained the manufactured parts table (D130) of working condition again from the making of design elements table.

Fig. 3 D is a routine design elements formation, manufactured parts formation, the manufactured parts table that forms from the cad data conversion.Shown in Fig. 3 D, by utilizing demonstration means D14 the relation that design elements constitutes and manufactured parts constitutes is carried out the image demonstration, thereby understand fully the relation of part and unit.Shown in Fig. 3 D, because of the relation of producing sometimes design elements constitute different with the manufactured parts formation.For example, part V belonged to the C1 unit during design elements constituted, but part V belongs to the C2 unit in the manufactured parts formation.A routine manufactured parts table is represented in the bottom of Fig. 3 D.

In the processing of following, because be initial processing, thereby the processing (D140) of changing " nothing ".Describe to the process (D150) of arranging the subpoena distribution from the manufactured parts table during to change " nothing ".Fig. 4 D is the input picture when importing new production at first.Shown in Fig. 4 D, for example import the item code " C " that exists in the manufactured parts table, produce number " SEI01 ", quantity " 1 ", finish the pre-settled date " 20050223 ".Confirm that the back clicks the arrangement qualified parts list (be taken into before) of executive button shown in will displayed map 5D.This picture is confirmed, clicked other buttons (not shown) by the user when no problem, then by the picture shown in the demonstration means D14 displayed map 6D.In Fig. 6 D, change " 1 " by state into from " 0 ", can know that being produced number " SEI01 " is taken into.

After quilt production number " SEI01 " is taken into, investigation has or not arranged part (D160), be initially " nothing " because be, thereby the production management device D1 part arrangement (D210) of going ahead of the rest, will arrange parts information and produce number " SEI01 " and be stored in explicitly among the storage means D12 (D220).

Then, import cad data (D110) after detailed design is finished during with basic design in the same manner.Obtain in the same manner handling when the cad data of input and basic design (D120, D130).After this read arrangement part (D150) because of not change (D140), thereby from the manufactured parts table.Then, check in the same production number to have or not arranged part (D160),,, should arrange parts information number to be stored in explicitly among the storage means D12 (D320) with producing so carry out make-up piece arrangement (D310) because be " having ".As without any change etc., handle the just end of production management of this productions number by this.

But, as mentioned above, can change specification or design because of various reasons.When taking place, the situation of change changes design.After the change design is finished, accept means D13 input cad data (D110) by input.With above identical, utilize cad data to make design elements table (D120), utilize the design elements table to make manufactured parts table (D130), make the change manufactured parts table shown in Fig. 7 D.The subelement C1 of drawing number C1 is " V " at (Fig. 3 D) sub-drawing number before changing, but has become " V2 " in the example of Fig. 7 D.

Then, because change (D140) has been arranged, thereby carry out make-up piece, the not processing (D410) of part.At the picture that shows the change of the reflection shown in the displayed map 8D on the means D14.After clicking executive button, showing the arrangement qualified parts list (after changing) shown in the displayed map 9D on the means D14.In the example of Fig. 9 D, no longer need by part V with state " 9 " expression branch numbers 5, are parts that the need that replenish are arranged with the part V2 of state " 0 " expression branch numbers 7, so just known.That is, production management device D1 automatically retrieves according to the information that is stored in the storage means D12, is showing that means D14 shows not part and make-up piece.

About the not part of branch numbers 5, obtain the not information that could cancel (D430) of part by after changing from obtaining means D117.Investigation result cancellation for can not the time, investigate this part whether can use for other purposes (D435).When investigation result cancellation for can the time, the Status Change with branch numbers 5 shown in Figure 10 D is " 7 ".When cancelling and can diverting, then remove to produce number, the Status Change with branch numbers 5 shown in Figure 11 D is " 8 ".Both inadvisable disappearing in the time of also can not using for other purposes is " 6 " (not shown) with the Status Change of branch numbers 5.

After having carried out above-mentioned processing, not part V for branch numbers 5, by subpoena distribution means D118 distribution for cancel arrangements (D440) according to information separately, the stock handles (D450), the required subpoena of waste treatment (D460), and with this information storage in the means of storage D 12.

For the make-up piece of branch numbers 7, the part V2 of the branch of state " 0 " numbers 7 carries out make-up piece arrangement (D420).That is,, and this information number is stored in the storage means D12 explicitly with producing by subpoena distribution means D118 distribution order subpoena.

As described above, when having change to wait, the client can take to tackle the measure of the content that is changed rapidly, reliably by production management device 1.Its result, the cost that change can be brought rises, finishes problem such as delay and is suppressed at Min..

Especially also can carry out the cancellation of change part, additional processing of sending order or stock etc. reliably for single products.Its result also can correctly carry out the quotation of corresponding change cost.

Its result can improve office worker's morals.Compare during with so-called rough calculation and can reduce discarded part, so also can prevent the not discarded environmental disruption that causes of articles for use.

Above example is to be illustrated at the production management device, as long as but the production management that will have in the illustrated means of production management device be installed in the computing machine with program, the effect that makes this computing machine play means just can realize.

By computing machine is read with medium program, embodied on computer readable from storing such production management, and the production management program is installed, the effect that makes this computing machine play means also can realize.

In addition, the computer program that will have equal means is installed in the computing machine that has with the equal performance of above-mentioned production management device, and uses and state the words that bright method uses and also can realize.

More than utilize embodiments of the present invention to be illustrated, but technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the scope of above-mentioned embodiment record.Can carry out various change or improvement to above-mentioned embodiment.The record of accessory rights claim can be clear that, the mode that has applied after such change or the improvement is also contained in the technical scope of the present invention.For example, the production management device is that example is illustrated with the computing machine, but also can replace CPU and utilize the system that adopts digital signal processor.In addition, mainly the example to the management of single-piece production is illustrated, but is not limited to single-piece production, also applicable to a small amount of or medium scale production management.

Below, describe being used to implement preferred forms of the present invention with reference to accompanying drawing.But, this is an example only, and technical scope of the present invention is not limited thereto.

Fig. 1 E is the block scheme of the formation of expression production management device E1 of the present invention.Production management device of the present invention preferably uses a computer and is realized.Control device E11, storage means E12, demonstration means E14 and input medium E13 connect by bus E15, control device E11 controls production management device integral body, for example, by reading and carry out the program that is stored in the storage means E12, realize various means described later with above-mentioned hardware interactions ground.

Comprise MRP production management means E111 among the control device E11.MRP production management means E111 comprises more new tool E112 and will measure calculating means E114 of inventory data.MRP production management means E111 for example can just can realize by the f-MRP function that imports the TPiCS-X that research institute of TPiCS Co., Ltd. produces.

Storage means E12 can realize by hard disk or semiconductor memory, stores the parts information that sends after the order, other are as the required information of production management device.Input medium E13 can or use the input of communication line to accept means realizations such as (for example LAN) by keyboard, scanner.The demonstration means can be by realizations such as LCD, cathode-ray tube CRTs.

Fig. 2 E is the figure of the user mode of expression production management device E1 of the present invention, and Fig. 3 E is the process flow diagram of the action of expression production management device E1 of the present invention.In addition, Fig. 4 E is the last shown picture of demonstration means E14 of production management device E1.The operator can see this picture by actual achievement value input medium E132 input actual achievement value, by fabricating the imaginary stock of value of inventory input medium E134 input, its result of affirmation on picture.

Utilized among the production management device E1 of MRP production management means E111, shown in the embodiment among Fig. 2 E to Fig. 4 E, constituted production schedule input actual achievement value and imaginary stock for each operation of prior decision.Shown in Fig. 2 E, a certain product from material X via 1 A ₁, 2 A ₂Operation, at final operation A ₃Make.This production schedule is 130 when materials behavior, because qualification rate is arranged, thereby in plan, at 1 A ₁In the operation be 120,2 A ₂In the operation be 110, final operation A ₃In be 100.

For example, shown in Fig. 4 E, suppose the operation A that is through with 1 time at operation indication WW00123 ₁(E110).At this moment, suppose operation A 1 time ₁The actual achievement value be 118.There was following problem in the past, that is, after as actual achievement value input 118, will measures in the calculating, and calculated the amount of the goods, materials and equipments that send order and send order period from parts list and inventory information according to the actual achievement value that is transfused at next.This occasion is even on-the-spot responsible official according to the actual achievement in past etc., is judged as at next 2 A ₂Or final A ₃Operation can be retrieved, and also can only calculate according to value and actual achievement value in the plan, cause issuing relative plan the subpoena of not enough amount.

In the production management device of the present invention, shown in Fig. 4 E, beyond the input field of actual achievement value, also set up the input field of imaginary value of inventory.1 A ₁Operation finishes back input actual achievement value 118 (E120).On-the-spot responsible official is judged as (E130) can retrieve the time according to the actual achievement in past etc., and then value of inventory 2 (E140) is fabricated in input.When being judged as when irredeemable, do not import imaginary value of inventory.Certainly, considering that a part can be retrieved also can import fabricates value of inventory 1.After the input, in actual achievement value input medium E132 input production management device E1, as Fig. 4 E, be shown as actual achievement value 118 (E150) by showing means E14.In addition, be input in the production management device E1, fabricate stock 2 (E150) by show that means E14 is shown as Fig. 4 E by fabricating value of inventory input medium E134.When value of inventory was not fabricated in input, the imaginary stock hurdle of Fig. 4 E was shown as the sky hurdle.The input value that confirm to show, correct words are clicked the load button of Fig. 4 E, like this data by inventory data more new tool E112 read in.Then become the sky hurdle in actual achievement value and imaginary stock's hurdle when clicking cancel button, return actual achievement value input (E120).Certainly, also can constitute the demonstration that finishes this picture.

According to the actual achievement value that is transfused to, by inventory data more new tool E112 upgrade the inventory data (E170) that the MRP production management is used.And, utilize and will measure calculating means E114, to measure (E185) according to what the inventory data after obtaining upgrading and the 2 calculating MRP production managements of imaginary value of inventory were used.After this checking has or not enough part (190), its result, and promptly 120 identical with quantity in the plan, in shortage is zero, thereby need not issue additional subpoena.

On the other hand,, need not import when fabricating value of inventory when on-the-spot responsible official is judged as irredeemablely etc., according to the actual achievement value of input and utilize inventory data more new tool E112 inventory data that the MRP production management is used obtain upgrading (E170).And, utilize and will measure calculating means E114 and will measure (E180) by what the inventory data calculating MRP production management after upgrading was used.Its result, in the example of Fig. 4 E, with respect to the quantity 120 in the plan, the inventory data after the renewal also is 118, so in shortage be 2, the subpoena that distribution is additional 2.

After above processing finishes, prepare the data (E200) of input subsequent processing.As the example of Fig. 2 E, if at that rate as on-the-spot responsible official's anticipation, just can be at next 2 A ₂Operation in as actual achievement value input 110.And words also the same with plan in the operation of next final A3 are just imported actual achievement value 100.

Its result, the energy conduct is used with the MRP production management device that actual conditions are coincide, and can carry out production management well.

By computing machine is read with medium program, embodied on computer readable from storing such production management, thereby the production management program is installed, this computing machine is worked as means, thereby also can realize.

More than utilize example of the present invention to be illustrated, but technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the scope of above-mentioned example record.Can carry out various change or improvement to above-mentioned example.The record of accessory rights claim can be clear that, the form that has applied after such change or the improvement is also contained in the technical scope of the present invention.For example, the production management device is that example is illustrated with the computing machine, but also can replace CPU and utilize the system that adopts digital signal processor.

Below, describe being used to implement best example of the present invention with reference to accompanying drawing.But, this is an example only, and technical scope of the present invention is not limited thereto.

Fig. 1 F is the block scheme of the formation of expression production management device F1 of the present invention.Production management device of the present invention preferably uses a computer and is realized.Control device F11, storage means F12, demonstration means F14 and input medium F13 and reception input medium F16 connect by bus F15, control device F11 controls production management device integral body, for example, by reading and carry out the program that is stored in the storage means F12, realize various means described later with above-mentioned hardware interactions ground.In addition, receiving input medium F16 is connected with terminal F20 by communication line F18.

Comprise among the control device F11 that production preparation situation is calculated means F112 and overstocked situation is calculated means F114.Input medium F13 comprises each process information input medium F132 and change input medium F134.Demonstration means F14 comprises that production preparation situation shows that means F142 and overstocked situation show means F144.

Storage means F12 can realize by hard disk or semiconductor memory, stores the parts information that sends after the order, other are as the required information of production management device.Input medium F13 can or use the input of communication line to accept means realizations such as (for example LAN) by keyboard, scanner.The demonstration means can be by realizations such as LCD, cathode-ray tube CRTs.In addition, receiving input medium F16 can be realized with hardware and related software by communication modem, TA, router communications such as (router).Communication line F18 can use general public's circuit or the Internet, and terminal F20 can be by realizations such as personal computers.

Fig. 2 F is the process flow diagram of the action of expression production management device F1 of the present invention.Fig. 3 F is the figure by an embodiment of the program mode that production preparation situation shows means, the situation that overstocks shows the production management device F1 of the present invention that means F144 represents.Fig. 4 F is the figure that expression is shown in the production management information details on the display device F14 of production management device F1 of the present invention.

At this, production management information for example specifically is meant and produces number, the predetermined situation about finishing of the other side of order is sent in stock's production place of the sub-part of product slate table, use.Production preparation situation is that whether complete the production of each operation of expression prepare information.More particularly, be the information that to represent like that by " zero ", " △ ", " * ".Overstocked situation specifically is meant the summation of the operation scheduled volume in each manufacturing class of every day for example.Or for understand fully easily the situation that overstocks sometimes also with numeral on the same day must operation process number.

Below action, the using method of production management device F1 of the present invention described.At first, import production management information by input medium F13 in advance for the production schedule.Although production management information is different because of the kind of the product produced, generally be meant for example a plurality of productions number, the part constituent part title quantity number relevant, part with this production production place name, each part or each operation finish predetermined case etc.Then, by each process information input medium F132, input comprises the arrival of relevant goods, materials and equipments of managing or part or each process information (F110) that finish, predetermined or actual achievement.In addition, also can utilize reception input medium F16 directly to import by the terminal F20 of producer by communication line F18.These information are stored (F120) by storage means F12.Each process information is collected when each input information or every the regular period, utilizes each process information input medium F132 input, and is stored in explicitly among the storage means F12 with the production schedule.

Utilize input medium F13 input investigation to wish the time (F130).But, also can replace investigation and wish the input of time, make production management device 1 have time clock feature in advance, also can carry out following processing as the mode of having imported present tense.In addition, according to the kind of the object that carries out production management, also available day when replacing.

After the time is wished in the input investigation,, utilize production preparation situation to calculate means F112 and calculate the production preparation situation (F140) that the time is wished in investigation according to each process information and the production management information that are stored in the storage means F12.Then, show that by production preparation situation means F142 shows production preparation situation and the production management information of calculating (F150).At this moment, best production management information according to the production schedule, the situation that utilize to overstock is calculated means F114 and is calculated overstocked situation (F160), utilize the situation of overstocking show means F144 will overstock situation and production preparation situation and above-mentioned production management information explicitly with the demonstrations (F162) accordingly such as axle in time.

Fig. 3 F shows that the production preparation situation of representing with the program mode reaches an embodiment of the situation of overstocking.Among Fig. 3 F figure be shown with produce number, production management information such as branch number, part and operation title, predetermined performance, quantity, production place, job number, and show subpoena issue date, the operation schedule of each part or operation.The subpoena issue date that is fit to represents that with the square of grey in the frame operation schedule is represented with ash gray square.The investigation time of wishing is April 7, is the part of representing with oblique line.In addition, thick solid line represents that part is the needed such relation of subsequent processing among the figure.By shown in Fig. 3 F, representing, can grasp whole operation predetermined case with the program mode.In such demonstration, production preparation of the present invention is calculated means F112 by production preparation situation and is calculated, its result utilizes production preparation situation to show that means F142 shows, prepares complete part or operation and represents with " zero ", thereby can judge intuitively easily at a glance." supply " of " the Denso product " of production number " se03 " branch number " 3 " on April 4 and production number " se02 " branch number " 9 " on April 6, " thousand stone metals (company limited) " are suitable therewith.On the other hand, in order to judge part or the operation of not finishing preparation at a glance easily intuitively, with " * " expression." total assembling " of " outward processing ", " the thousand stone metals (company limited) " of " always assembling " of production number " se01 " branch number " 2 " on April 6, production number " se02 " branch number " 7 " on April 7, production number " se03 " branch number " 2 " on April 12 is suitable therewith.Although not shown, do not finish the part or the operation of preparation in order to judge a part at a glance easily intuitively, with " △ " expression.

Like this, by production preparation situation is represented that with the form of judging intuitively easily at a glance the supvr of production scene can easily know the operation that can begin at present.

Lower floor at Fig. 3 F utilizes the situation of overstocking to show that means F144 has represented that with digital form the desirable form of the present invention promptly overstocks situation.Certainly, also can utilize curve map or change color showing.In this example, the unit of numeral be on the same day must operation process number.Operation is many, have the problem place to show with dark frame table.As seen April 12 particularly, make 1 class and has a lot of operations.Like this, overstocked situation can know simultaneously that also the supvr of production scene can more reasonably judge.For example, by the overstocked situation of Fig. 3 F, concentrate because make 1 class operation, thereby can in the judgement plan problem be arranged.When having problem like this (F170), for example, F2 is changed into from F1 in the production place, that is, manufacturing 1 curriculum reform of concentrating from operation becomes manufacturing 2 classes (F180) that do not have predetermined operation.After the change input,, then calculate production preparation situation once more, also calculate once more and show overstocked situation according to content after changing if click login button.Check demonstration, just can operate according to plan after changing as if no problem.Perhaps, the beginning day of taking on operation of the part of also variable manufacturing 1 class.Under such situation,, also can the plan bar on the program be moved and realize by the drag-and-drop operation of mouse although not shown.This occasion is also same as described above, calculates once more and shows production preparation situation and overstock situation.

In Fig. 3 F, when clicks table is shown with the plan bar of " * " that can not begin, can show production management information details.Fig. 4 F is the example of the demonstration done when having clicked the plan bar of " total assembling " of production number " se03 " branch number " 2 " on April 12 in Fig. 3 F.In Fig. 4 F, each production management project of problematic operation part is represented on the upper strata.The middle level is expressed as carries out the part that the required part of problematic total assembling could use the stock to keep.The example of Fig. 4 F represents that the drive unit stock has 1, can use.Lower floor represents the Manufacturing Status of each part.

Then, in the example of Fig. 3 F, the plan bar of production number " se03 " branch number " 5 " on April 12 is represented with bold box, its reason is that the delivery day (April 13) of the mechanism unit of production number " se03 " branch number " 5 " is after the beginning day of production number " se03 " branch number " 2 ", the cause that plan is put upside down.In the present embodiment, be directly to utilize each process information that receives input medium 16 inputs as the De Ju of producer Write industry (Co., Ltd.).In addition, in the present embodiment, represent to plan bar, but also available red expression plan bars itself etc. change color and represent with bold box.In addition, the plan of production number " se03 " branch number " 2 " is " * ", and this is expression because the Denso product of branch number " 3 " and the mechanism unit of branch number " 5 " are not also finished, so always being assembled at present and can't beginning of production number " se03 " branch number " 2 ".This occasion must always be assembled with the plan of installation work and be delayed 2 days.If because of client's relation can't postpone last installation work, then need the countermeasures such as operation duration of taking to ask Ju Write industry delivery ahead of time once again or shortening total assembling.When the industry request of Dui Ju Write is delivered goods ahead of time, can on this program, will plan towards left drag and drop, and the use means of communication will wish once more send to the Ji Ju of producer Write industry (Co., Ltd.) plan day.

As better form, calculate investigation and wish that the production during good of determining in advance before and after the time prepares situation, and for the situation that overstocks also calculate pre-determine during in overstocked situation, and shown, make on-the-spot supvr and can be judged on comprehensive ground.During predetermined because of the kind of producing suitable during different.Therefore, being preferably in the production scene pre-determines.In the example of Fig. 3 F,, show the uncompleted operation of operation about wishing that with respect to investigation day is the past on April 7.About in the future, 14 days are shown as during pre-determined.

As mentioned above,, calculate automatically according to the actual achievement data of operation and whether completely produce to prepare, and, can provide the production management device that can carry out production management efficiently by showing accordingly easily at the individual work scene of carrying out production management.

Then, other embodiment of the present invention are described.According to the different cultivars of producing, the employed resources of production are very important to the judgement in the production management sometimes in the production.Be purpose with easier use of the present invention that makes above-mentioned explanation under these circumstances.Fig. 5 F is the formation block scheme of the production management device F1 ' of expression other embodiment of the present invention.It is different with the formation of Fig. 1 F that production management device F1 ' shown in Fig. 5 F just adds to resources of production information input medium F136 among the input medium F13 this point, and other are identical.Fig. 6 F is the process flow diagram of the action of the production management device F1 ' shown in the presentation graphs 5F, replenished resources of production information input step (F112), the equipment behaviour in service is calculated step (F164), equipment behaviour in service step display (F166), the content of these aspects and Fig. 2 F explanation is different.

Shown in Fig. 5 F, Fig. 6 F, utilization has replenished the content of resources of production information and has calculated production preparation situation in the content of above-mentioned explanation, and show production preparation situation, thereby the resources of production are to the judgement in the production management when important, field management person can more reasonably judge reply.

Fig. 7 F is the figure that shows other embodiment of expression among the means F142 in production preparation situation.Shown in Fig. 7 F, the hurdle that is provided with expression production preparation situation on the chart of program in addition is a feature.Advantage is that by the hurdle is set in addition, the position that the supvr should pay close attention in display frame has always just been determined.In addition, also shown the equipment behaviour in service, thereby can more synthetically hold the production management situation, reasonably tackled.

Above example is to be illustrated at the production management device, as long as but the production management that will have in the illustrated means of production management device be installed in the computing machine with program, the effect that makes this computing machine play means just can realize.In addition, read with medium program, embodied on computer readable from storing such production management, and the production management program is installed, make this computing machine play effect, thereby also can realize as means by making computing machine.

In addition, the computer program that will have equal means is installed in the computing machine that has with the equal performance of above-mentioned production management device, and uses the words that the method for stating bright mistake uses and also can realize.

More than utilize embodiments of the present invention to be illustrated, but technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the scope of above-mentioned embodiment record.Can carry out various change or improvement to above-mentioned embodiment.The record of the scope of accessory rights claim can be clear that, the mode that has applied after such change or the improvement is also contained in the technical scope of the present invention.For example, the production management device is that example is illustrated with the computing machine, but also can replace CPU and utilize the system that has adopted digital signal processor.In addition, the example that shows as production preparation situation is illustrated with the program mode, but can implement the present invention too with the part-time mode.

The effect of invention

Can expect following effect to the present invention described above.

(a) help to improve the precision of production management and the saving of rapidization and production management cost Change.

(b) help according to (a), improve in the production scene reply power to the variation that takes place.

Can expect following effect to the present invention described above.

(a) by promoting the equalization of manufacturing operation, help high efficiency, the manufacturing of manufacturing operation The stabilisation of operation.

(b) workload that this day should be carried out is pointed out as target, and simultaneously prompting at present The workload of beginning makes and compares, and can confirm visually that the situation that reaches of target improves the operation wish Hope, help to enhance productivity.

(c) change for making the on-the-spot paroxysmal situation that occurs, by by could start information The decision-making of keeping, changing or ending that provides to support the manufacturing operation plan, help to improve to system Make the reply power of on-the-spot accident.

Can expect following effect to the present invention described above. Acceptance reaches from user's table selection information The input of project relationship information can be saved time of direct editing database leak (スキ one マ), Simultaneously can be reliably project be arbitrarily added in arbitrarily a plurality of tables of database. And, need not The supplementary item in order to process and rewrite application software etc. Thus, need not be by the programming personnel, the user But itself is with regard to supplementary item and begin utilization.

Adopt the present invention, for example, for single products, even in order to shorten from beginning to finish Time limit and send earlier part and order goods, when taking place to change because of client's purpose etc. thereafter, also can be reasonably Point out to change part and do not want part, and in production management, reflect. Its result, can prevent from Begin to postpone because of change to the time limit of finishing. And can reasonably suppress to change on the cost that causes Rise. Can also suppress as much as possible not discarding of part, might as well to environment.

Adopt the present invention, send order utilizing to calculate according to the parts list of product and inventory information Goods, materials and equipments amount and send order period goods, materials and equipments in the production management will the amount plan carried out, in office The time of meaning wants to utilize the MRP production management system to carry out measuring when calculating, and can avoid following asking Topic: when physical holding of stock during less than the value in the plan, even in the actual achievement of on-the-spot director according to the past Deng judging in the situation that subsequent processing can be retrieved, also still calculate according to the value in the plan and send out Go out subpoena in shortage. In addition, can only import the executing data of reality in the time of solving the actual achievement input, when When actual achievement is lower than plan, even actual indication or the additional distribution buying that does not need also to send additional manufacturing The problem of subpoena. And, can will fabricate value of inventory and imaginary actual achievement value and actual achievement value corresponding to reality The truth of production scene is imported, thereby the life that can carry out with the production management of reality can be provided Produce management devices, production management with program, store the embodied on computer readable of production management usefulness program Medium and production management method.

Adopt the present invention, can automatically calculate and show that investigation wishes the time according to each operation actual achievement information Production preparation situation. And the situation that will overstock is associated with production preparation situation and production management information Ground is shown. Its result, the site manager can be mapped production preparation situation and overstocked situation Comprehensively judge. After having checked production preparation situation and the situation of overstocking, can take to change when being judged as During the countermeasure of Workplace etc., change input. After the change input, demonstrate investigation and wish the time Production prepare situation and overstocked situation. Its result, the manager of individual other workplace can be reasonably Judge whether change is good, thereby can carry out efficiently production management.

In addition because the difference of production kind, sometimes the resources of production become on the production process decision because of Plain. This occasion, on-the-spot manager waits also can be with reference to the letter of period of finishing of the resources of production and part etc. Breath judges that comprehensively this point is favourable. And the prior of time front and back wished in investigation Situation is prepared in production in during determining, the situation that overstocks obtains showing. Like this, real according to each operation Whether achievement information is automatically calculated to produce and is prepared to finish, and shows accordingly easily. Its result, Can provide the site manager can carry out production management device, production with the more identical production management of reality Management program, store production management with the medium of the embodied on computer readable of program and produce pipe The reason method.

Claims

1. server, it is connected with terminal by communication network, calculates the condition that receives orders that can accept and sends to described terminal according to the variation of the condition of sending here from described terminal that receives orders, it is characterized in that,

Have and comprise storage products the receive orders storage part of part sourcing condition storage area of condition storage area and storage part sourcing condition of the product of condition that receives orders at least; Also comprise:

Receive the receive orders product condition that receives orders of condition of product from described terminal and receive means;

To send means to the part sourcing condition that described terminal sends according to the part sourcing condition that the described product condition of receiving orders is calculated;

From the part sourcing condition reception means of described terminal reception to the renewal of described part sourcing condition;

The product that the condition that will receive orders according to the product that the described part sourcing condition that receives is calculated sends to the described terminal condition that receives orders sends means.

2. server, it is connected with terminal by communication network, calculates to the influence of product terms of delivery and to described terminal according to the variation of the part sourcing condition of sending here from described terminal to send, it is characterized in that,

Described server has the storage part of the product terms of delivery storage area of the part sourcing condition storage area that comprises storage part sourcing condition at least, the production schedule storage area of storing the production schedule, storage products terms of delivery, also comprises:

The part sourcing condition that receives the part sourcing condition from described terminal receives means;

To send means to the production schedule that described terminal sends according to the production schedule that described part sourcing condition is calculated;

From the production schedule reception means of described terminal reception for the renewal of the described production schedule;

To send means to the product terms of delivery that described terminal sends according to the product terms of delivery that the described production schedule that receives is calculated.

3. server as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,

Described storage part comprises: the product inventory information stores zone of storage products inventory information; The stored part stock of storage parts library information storage area territory; Store part sourcing part sourcing storage area delivery cycle of delivery cycle; And the production schedule storage area of the storage production schedule; And,

Contain the production schedule decision means of the described production schedule of decision of buffering in delivery cycle at described product inventory information, described part inventory information and described part sourcing.

4. server as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that,

Described storage part also comprises: the product inventory information stores zone of storage products inventory information; The stored part stock of storage parts library information storage area territory; Store part sourcing part sourcing storage area delivery cycle of delivery cycle; And,

Described server also has the production schedule decision means that contain the described production schedule of decision of buffering at described product inventory information, described part inventory information and described part sourcing in delivery cycle.

5. a production management program makes the server that is connected with terminal by communication network, calculates the condition that receives orders that can accept and sends to described terminal according to the variation of the condition of sending here from described terminal that receives orders, and it is characterized in that;

Described server has control part and storage part;

At this, described storage part comprises storage products the receive orders storage part of part sourcing condition storage area of condition storage area and storage part sourcing condition of the product of condition that receives orders at least; And,

Make described control part carry out following the processing:

Receiving the receive orders product condition that receives orders of condition of product from described terminal receives and handles;

The part sourcing condition that will send to described terminal according to the part sourcing condition that the described product condition of receiving orders is calculated sends to be handled;

Handle for the part sourcing condition reception of the renewal of described part sourcing condition from described terminal reception;

The product that the condition that will receive orders according to the product that the described part sourcing condition that receives is calculated sends to the described terminal condition that receives orders sends to be handled.

6. production management program, it makes the server that is connected with terminal by communication network, calculates to the influence of product terms of delivery and to described terminal according to the variation of the part sourcing condition of sending here from described terminal to send, it is characterized in that,

Described server has control part and storage part;

At this, described storage part comprises the part sourcing condition storage area of storage part sourcing condition, the production schedule storage area of the storage production schedule, the product terms of delivery storage area of storage products terms of delivery at least; And,

Make described control part carry out following the processing:

The part sourcing that receives the part sourcing condition from described terminal receives processing;

The production schedule that will send to described terminal according to the production schedule that described part sourcing condition is calculated sends to be handled;

From described terminal reception the production schedule reception of the renewal of the described production schedule is handled;

The product terms of delivery that will send to described terminal according to the product terms of delivery that the described production schedule that receives is calculated send to be handled.

7. production management program as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that,

Described storage part also comprises part sourcing storage area delivery cycle of product inventory information stores zone, storage parts library stored part stock information storage area territory, storage part sourcing delivery cycle of storage products inventory information and the production schedule storage area of the storage production schedule; And,

Described production management program makes described control part carry out the production schedule decision processing that contains the described production schedule of decision of buffering at described product inventory information, described part inventory information and described part sourcing in delivery cycle.

8. production management program as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that,

Described storage part also comprises part sourcing storage area delivery cycle of product inventory information stores zone, storage parts library stored part stock information storage area territory, the storage part sourcing delivery cycle of storage products inventory information; And,

9. a computing machine of judging that operation could begin is characterized in that,

Have the storage part that comprises the storage area of storing following information at least, these information are: expression is used to begin the present status of the required resource of a certain operation and the resource state information that is made of resource name and resource units; And be used to begin the job information that the resource requirement information of the necessary condition of the required described resource of a certain operation constitutes by the job name of specific described a certain operation, the achievement thing information of representing the resulting achievement thing of this end of job and expression;

Described achievement thing information is made of achievement name and achievement thing unit, and described resource requirement information is made of resource name and resource units;

And described computing machine also comprises:

Accept the resource state information input of resource state information input and accept means;

Accept the job information input of job information input and accept means;

For being beginning a certain operation required all resources,, in addition be judged as the judging means that to begin that can not begin when the resource units of described resource state information is judged as and can begins during more than or equal to the resource units of resource requirement information;

And show the described judged result that could begin judging means could begin the judgment result displays means.

10. computing machine as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that,

The described judging means that could begin is for being the required all resources of a certain operation of beginning, when the resource units of described resource state information is judged as and can all begins during more than or equal to the resource units of resource requirement information, in occasion in addition, when the resource units of described resource state information begins the required resource units of 1 achievement thing unit at least more than or equal to the achievement thing for this operation, be judged as and partly begin, in addition, be judged as and begin;

The described judgment result displays means that could begin show the achievement thing unit in the achievement thing information of the described job information that could begin to do in the judging means operation judged.

11. computing machine as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that,

Described storage part comprises at least the storage area of storage beginning indication information, wherein begins the described a certain operation of indication information notice beginning, and constitutes by job name, achievement name and by beginning the achievement thing unit that described a certain operation is scheduled to obtain;

Described computing machine also comprises: means are accepted in the beginning indication information input of accepting described beginning indication information input;

When the input of beginning indication information is arranged at described a certain operation, to all resource corresponding, deduct more new tool of the resource units of resource requirement information of this operation corresponding and the beginning resource state information that upgrades from the resource units of described resource state information with the achievement thing unit of the beginning indication information of this operation with the achievement name of described a certain operation.

12. computing machine as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that,

Described storage part comprises the storage area of storage operation ending message at least, and wherein end-of-job message is notified the end of described a certain operation, and the achievement thing unit that is obtained by job name, achievement name and the end by described a certain operation constitutes;

Described computing machine also comprises: means are accepted in the end-of-job message input of accepting described end-of-job message input;

When the achievement thing that the input of described end-of-job message and this operation are arranged at described a certain operation is the required resource of other operations of beginning, with the resource units addition of the achievement thing unit of the end-of-job message of this operation and this resource of resource state information and the resource state information that upgrades new tool more.

13. computing machine as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that,

Described job information comprises that further the expression operation begins the beginning predetermined period information of predetermined period;

And computing machine comprises that also operation shows that final period, means were accepted in the information input, and it accepts the input that operation that expression shows the final period of operation shows information in final period;

Describedly could begin the judgment result displays means, identical with described demonstration information in final period or before this time and the achievement thing unit of this operation during in the beginning predetermined period information of the job information of a certain operation greater than the achievement thing unit of end-of-job message, show the described judged result that could begin judging means.

14. computing machine as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that,

Described storage part comprises storage operation equalization information and the storage area that begins actual achievement information at least, the a certain manufacturing sector of the wherein operation equalization information representation workload that described manufacturing sector should carry out in some day for the equalization that realizes operation, and the total of the achievement thing unit of the achievement thing that the operation that the information representation of described beginning actual achievement should some day have been done to begin to indicate by beginning is scheduled to obtain;

And computing machine also comprises: means are accepted in the operation equalization information input of accepting described operation equalization information input;

The operation equalization information that shows described operation equalization information and described beginning actual achievement information simultaneously shows means.

15. a program that makes the computer realization operation could begin arbitration functions is characterized in that,

Described computing machine has the storage part of the storage area that comprises storage resource status information and job information at least, wherein resource state information is represented in order to begin the present status of the required resource of a certain operation, and constitute by resource name and resource units, and described job information is made of the job name of specific described a certain operation, the achievement thing information of representing the resulting achievement thing of this end of job, the expression resource requirement information for the necessary condition that begins the required described resource of this operation;

And described program makes the following function of described computer realization, and these functions comprise:

Accept the resource state information input of resource state information input and accept function;

Accept the job information input of job information input and accept function;

For in order to begin the required all resources of a certain operation, when the resource units of described resource state information is judged as and can begins during more than or equal to the resource units of resource requirement information, in addition be judged as can not begin could begin arbitration functions;

What show the described judged result that could begin judging means could begin the judgment result displays function.

16. program as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that,

Describedly could begin arbitration functions, for in order to begin the required all resources of described a certain operation, when being judged as described computing machine during more than or equal to the resource units of resource requirement information, the resource units of described resource state information can all begin, and when the resource units of described resource state information begins the required resource units of 1 achievement thing unit at least more than or equal to the achievement thing for this operation, be judged as and partly begin, in addition, be judged as and begin;

The described judgment result displays function that could begin makes described computing machine show the achievement thing unit in the achievement thing information of the described job information that could begin to do in the arbitration functions operation judged.

17. program as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that,

The storage part of described computing machine also comprises the storage area of storage beginning indication information at least, wherein begin the described a certain operation of indication information notice beginning, and constitute by job name, achievement name and by beginning the achievement thing unit that described a certain operation is scheduled to obtain;

Described program makes the following function of described computer realization, and these functions comprise: function is accepted in the beginning indication information input of accepting described beginning indication information input;

When the input of beginning indication information is arranged at described a certain operation, for all resource corresponding, deduct the resource units of resource requirement information of this operation corresponding and the beginning resource state information update functions of upgrading from the resource units of described resource state information with the achievement thing unit of the beginning indication information of this operation with the achievement name of this operation.

18. program as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that,

The storage part of described computing machine also comprises the storage area of storage operation ending message at least, wherein end-of-job message is notified the end of described a certain operation, and the achievement thing unit that is obtained by job name, achievement name and the end by described a certain operation constitutes;

Described program makes the following function of described computer realization, and these functions comprise: function is accepted in the end-of-job message input of accepting described end-of-job message input;

When the achievement thing that the input of described end-of-job message and this operation are arranged at described a certain operation is the required resource of other operations of beginning, with the achievement thing unit and the resource units addition of this resource of resource state information and the resource state information update functions of upgrading of the end-of-job message of this operation.

19. program as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that,

The described judgment result displays function that could begin further makes the following function of described computer realization, and these functions comprise: accept operation that operation that expression shows the final period of operation shows the input of information in final period and show that final information input in period accepts function;

Identical with described demonstration information in final period or before this and the achievement thing unit of this operation during in the beginning predetermined period information of the job information of a certain operation greater than the achievement thing unit of end-of-job message, show the judgment result displays decision function of the judged result that described beginning could judging means.

20. program as claimed in claim 17 is characterized in that,

The storage part of described computing machine comprises the storage area of storage operation equalization information, beginning actual achievement information at least, the a certain manufacturing sector of the wherein operation equalization information representation workload that described manufacturing sector should carry out in some day for the equalization that realizes operation, and the information representation of described beginning actual achievement should some day have been made the total of the achievement thing unit of the achievement thing that the job information of the operation that begins to indicate is scheduled to obtain by beginning;

And described program makes the following function of described computer realization, and these functions comprise: function is accepted in the operation equalization information input of accepting described operation equalization information input;

The operation equalization information display function that shows described operation equalization information and described beginning actual achievement information simultaneously.

21. an outfit has the computing machine of the database of a plurality of tables, it is characterized in that,

Described computing machine has the storage part that comprises following storage area, and this storage area stores at least: the table of the selection mode of the table that described a plurality of tables, expression are selected by the user from described a plurality of tables selects the supplementary item information of the new project that information, expression replenish in the table that described user selects, for the supplementary data of described new project by user's input;

Described computing machine comprises: the described table of accepting described user selects the table selection information input of the input of information to accept means;

Accept the supplementary item information input of the described supplementary item information input that the table of described user after to described selection carry out and accept means;

Accept the supplementary data input of described user's described supplementary data input and accept means;

According to described supplementary item information, replenish the project means of supplementing out economy of described new projects to the table of described selection;

Data substitution means to the described new described supplementary data of project substitution.

22. an outfit has the computing machine of the database of a plurality of tables, it is characterized in that,

Described computing machine has the storage part that comprises following storage area, and this storage area stores at least: the project relationship information of the subordinate relation between a plurality of projects that described a plurality of tables, expression contain in described a plurality of tables, by the data of user at a plurality of projects inputs that contain in described a plurality of tables;

Described computing machine comprises: means are accepted in the project relationship information input of accepting the input of the described project relationship information that described user carries out;

Accept the data input of the described data input that described user carries out and accept means;

According to described project relationship information, to the data substitution means of the described data of described a plurality of project substitutions.

23. an outfit has the computing machine of the database of a plurality of tables, it is characterized in that,

Described computing machine has the storage part that comprises following storage area, and this storage area stores at least: the project relationship information of the subordinate relation between a plurality of projects that contain in the supplementary item information of the table selection information of the selection mode of the table that described a plurality of tables, expression are selected by the user from described a plurality of tables, the new project that expression replenishes in the table that described user selects, the described a plurality of tables of expression and the supplementary data of being imported at described new project by the user;

Described computing machine comprises: means are accepted in the table selection information input of accepting described user's described table selection information input;

Accept the supplementary item information input of the input of the described supplementary item information that the table of described user after to described selection carry out and accept means;

Accept the project relationship information input of described user's described project relationship information input and accept means;

According to described project relationship information, to the data substitution means of the described supplementary data of described a plurality of project substitutions that comprises described new project at least.

24, computing machine as claimed in claim 21 is characterized in that, described project relationship information is represented by formula.

25. computing machine as claimed in claim 24 is characterized in that, means are accepted in the formula input with described formula input of accepting described user.

26. computing machine as claimed in claim 21 is characterized in that,

Described storage part also comprises the zone of the table relation information of the subordinate relation between the described table of storage representation, and the input of described project relationship information is accepted the table relation information input that means also comprise the described table relation information input of accepting described user and accepted means.

27. a program that makes computing machine carry out the management of the database with a plurality of tables is characterized in that,

Described computing machine has the storage part that comprises following storage area, and this storage area stores at least: the project relationship information of the subordinate relation between a plurality of projects that the table of the selection mode of the table that described a plurality of tables, expression are selected by the user from described a plurality of tables is selected to contain in the supplementary item information, the described a plurality of tables of expression of the new project that information, expression replenish in the table that described user selects, by the supplementary data of user at described new project input;

Described program makes the following function of described computer realization, and these functions comprise: function is accepted in the table selection information input of accepting described user's described table selection information input;

Accept the supplementary item information input of the described supplementary item information input that the table of described user after to described selection carry out and accept function;

Accept the project relationship information input of described user's described project relationship information input and accept function;

Accept the supplementary data input of described user's described supplementary data input and accept function;

According to described supplementary item information, replenish the project supplementary functions of described new projects to the table of described selection;

28, a kind of table entry compensation process that has used the supervisory computer of the database with a plurality of tables is characterized in that,

Described table entry compensation process comprises: step is accepted in the table selection information input of accepting described user's described table selection information input;

Accept the supplementary item information input of the described supplementary item information input that the table of described user after to described selection carry out and accept step;

Accept the project relationship information input of described user's described project relationship information input and accept step;

Accept the supplementary data input of described user's described supplementary data input and accept step;

According to described supplementary item information, replenish the project replenish step of described new projects to the table of described selection;

According to described project relationship information, to the data substitution step of the described supplementary data of described a plurality of project substitutions that comprises described new project at least.

29. computing machine as claimed in claim 21 is characterized in that, is used for the table management.

30. computing machine as claimed in claim 21 is characterized in that, is used for production management.

31. a production management device is characterized in that, comprising:

At least storage with produce the storage means of number sending the order part of order explicitly;

The change parts list method of producing of utilizing cad data after changing to make the change parts list;

The part that contains in the described change parts list of making and the order part that sends that is stored in the described storage means are compared, calculated the cancellation part of described production number and replenish the change part that sends the order part and calculate means;

Show described cancellation part of calculating and replenish the demonstration means of sending the order part.

32. production management device as claimed in claim 31 is characterized in that, comprising:

Accept the input of cad data input and accept means;

The manufactured parts table method of producing of the cad data making manufactured parts table of described input has been accepted in utilization;

According to the described manufactured parts table of making, number calculate the order part that sends that sends the order part explicitly and calculate means with producing.

33. production management device as claimed in claim 31 is characterized in that, also comprises:

Obtain the means that obtain of the information that could cancel of the described cancellation part that is shown;

Issue the cancellation subpoena of described abolishable part and replenish the subpoena distribution means of sending order part subpoena.

34. a production management program is characterized in that, makes computing machine play the function of following means as the production management device, these means comprise:

At least storage with produce the storage means of sending the order part of order of number sending explicitly;

Make the change parts list method of producing of change parts list according to cad data after changing;

The part that contains in the change parts list with described making is compared, is calculated the cancellation part of described production number and replenish the change part that sends the order part and calculate means with the order part that sends that is stored in the described storage means;

35. production management program as claimed in claim 34 is characterized in that, makes described computing machine play the function of following means simultaneously, these means comprise:

Accept the input of cad data input and accept means;

Make the manufactured parts table method of producing of manufactured parts table according to the cad data of having accepted described input;

36. production management program as claimed in claim 34 is characterized in that, makes described computing machine play the function of following means simultaneously, these means comprise:

Obtain the means that obtain of the information of could cancelling of the described cancellation part that is shown;

Issue the cancellation subpoena of described desirable zero suppression part and replenish the subpoena distribution means of sending order part subpoena.

37. the medium of an embodied on computer readable is characterized in that, stores the described production management program of claim 34.

38. a production management method of having used computing machine is characterized in that, comprising:

To the major general with produce the order part that sends that number sends order explicitly and be stored in step in the storage means;

Make the step of change parts list according to cad data after changing;

The part that contains in the described change parts list that is made into and the order part that sends that is stored in the described storage means are compared, calculated the cancellation part of described production number and replenished the step of sending the order part;

Show described cancellation part of calculating and replenish the step of sending the order part.

39. the production management method of having used computing machine as claimed in claim 38 is characterized in that, handled following steps before the step of carrying out described storage, these steps comprise:

Accept the step of cad data input;

Make the step of manufactured parts table according to the cad data of having accepted described input;

According to the described manufactured parts table of making, number calculate the step of sending the order part explicitly with producing.

40. the production management method of having used computing machine as claimed in claim 38 is characterized in that, also comprises:

Obtain the step of the information that could cancel of the described cancellation part that is shown;

Issue the cancellation subpoena of described abolishable part and the step of replenishing the subpoena that sends the order part.

41. one kind utilize goods, materials and equipments will the amount plan the production management device, this goods, materials and equipments will the amount plan calculate the goods, materials and equipments amount that send order and send order period according to the parts list of product and inventory information, it is characterized in that described production management device comprises:

For the complete kind in the execution object kind of the production schedule, import the actual achievement value input medium of its real actual achievement value;

Import described goods, materials and equipments and will measure the imaginary value of inventory input medium of the imaginary value of inventory of calculating usefulness;

The actual achievement value that utilization inputs to described actual achievement value input medium is upgraded the inventory data new tool more of the inventory data of described complete kind;

Utilization input to the imaginary value of inventory of described imaginary value of inventory input medium and by described inventory data the inventory data after more new tool is upgraded calculate next time to measure to measure the calculating means.

42. production management program, it is characterized in that, as utilize according to the parts list of product and inventory information calculate the goods, materials and equipments amount that send order and send order period goods, materials and equipments will the amount plan the production management device, make computing machine play the function of following means, these means comprise:

And utilize the imaginary value of inventory input to described imaginary value of inventory input medium and by described inventory data the inventory data after more new tool is upgraded calculate next time to measure to measure the calculating means.

43. the medium of an embodied on computer readable is characterized in that, stores the described production management program of claim 42.

44. one kind computed, utilize according to the parts list of product and inventory information calculate the goods, materials and equipments amount that send order and send order period goods, materials and equipments will the amount plan the production management method, it is characterized in that,

Setting is imported the project of its real actual achievement value for the complete kind in the execution object kind of the production schedule,

And this goods, materials and equipments of input is set will measures the project of the imaginary value of inventory of calculating usefulness,

Has the step of utilizing the described actual achievement value that is transfused to upgrade the inventory data of described complete kind;

And have utilize the imaginary value of inventory be transfused to and in the step of described renewal inventory data, upgrades after inventory data, the step that will measure that calculating is next.

45. a production management device is characterized in that, comprising:

With respect to the production schedule, input comprises each process information input medium of the arrival of relevant goods, materials and equipments or part or each process information that finish, predetermined or actual achievement;

Store the storage means of the production management information of each process information after the described input and the described production schedule;

Calculate investigation and wish that the production of time prepares the production preparation situation of situation and calculate means according to being stored in each process information in the described storage means and production management information;

Show that the described production preparation situation of having been calculated and the production status of described production management information show means.

46. production management device as claimed in claim 45 is characterized in that, also comprises:

Calculate the overstocked situation of the situation of overstocking according to the production management information of described production management plan and calculate means;

Described overstocked situation and the overstocked situation that described production preparation situation and described production management information are shown are explicitly shown means.

47. production management device as claimed in claim 46 is characterized in that, also comprises by communication line receiving reception input medium at least from described each process information of 1 terminal,

According to described each process information that receives and be stored in production management information in the described storage means, described production preparation situation is calculated means and is calculated the production preparation situation that the time is wished in investigation, and described overstocked situation is calculated means and calculated the overstocked situation that the time is wished in investigation.

48., it is characterized in that as claim 46 or 47 described production management devices, also comprise goods, materials and equipments or part for regulation, carry out the change input medium of the change input of the described production management information that is shown,

According to the production management information after the described change input, described production preparation situation is calculated means and is calculated the production preparation situation that the time is wished in investigation, and described overstocked situation is calculated means and calculated the overstocked situation that the time is wished in investigation.

49. production management device as claimed in claim 45 is characterized in that, also comprises resources of production information input medium,

Described storage means also store described resources of production information,

Described production preparation situation is calculated means also in conjunction with the resources of production information that is stored in the described storage means, calculates the production preparation situation that the time is wished in described investigation.

50. production management device as claimed in claim 45 is characterized in that,

Described production preparation situation is calculated means and is calculated the production of described investigation in wishing during pre-determined before and after the time and prepare situation;

Described overstocked situation is calculated means and is calculated the overstocked situation of described investigation in wishing during pre-determined before and after the time.

51. a production management program is characterized in that, makes computing machine play the function of following means as the production management device, these means comprise:

And show that the described production preparation situation of calculating and the production status of described production management information show means.

52. production management program as claimed in claim 51 is characterized in that, further makes computing machine play the function of following means, these means comprise:

53. production management program as claimed in claim 52 is characterized in that, described computing machine is played by communication line receive function from the reception input medium of described each process information of 1 terminal at least;

According to described each process information that receives and be stored in production management information in the described storage means, make described production preparation situation calculate means and calculate the production preparation situation that the time is wished in investigation, make described overstocked situation calculate means and calculate the overstocked situation that the time is wished in investigation.

54. production management program as claimed in claim 52 is characterized in that, further makes described computing machine play goods, materials and equipments or part for regulation, carries out the function of change input medium of the change input of the described production management information that is shown;

According to the production management information after the described change input, make described production preparation situation calculate means and further calculate the production preparation situation that the time is wished in investigation, make described overstocked situation calculate means and further calculate overstocked situation.

55. production management program as claimed in claim 51 is characterized in that, further makes described computing machine play the function of resources of production information input medium;

The described resources of production information that is transfused to further is stored in the described storage means;

Make described production preparation situation calculate means, calculate the production preparation situation that the time is wished in described investigation also in conjunction with the resources of production information that is stored in the described storage means.

56. production management program as claimed in claim 51 is characterized in that,

Making described production preparation situation calculate means calculates the production of described investigation in wishing during pre-determined before and after the time and prepares situation;

Make described overstocked situation calculate means and calculate the overstocked situation of described investigation in wishing during pre-determined before and after the time.

57. the medium of an embodied on computer readable is characterized in that, stores the described production management program of claim 51.

58. a computed production management method is characterized in that, comprising:

With respect to the production schedule, input comprises each process information input step of the arrival of relevant goods, materials and equipments or part or each process information that finish, predetermined or actual achievement;

Store the storing step of the production management information of each process information after the described input and the described production schedule;

Calculate step according to the production preparation situation that each process information and the production management information of described storage are calculated the production preparation situation of investigating the time of wishing;

Show the described production preparation situation of having calculated and the production status step display of described production management information.

59. computed production management method as claimed in claim 58 is characterized in that, also comprises:

Calculate the overstocked situation of the situation of overstocking according to the production management information of described production management plan and calculate step;

60. computed production management method as claimed in claim 59 is characterized in that, also comprises by communication line receiving reception input step from described each process information of 1 terminal at least;

Calculate in described production preparation situation according to described each process information that receives and to calculate investigation in the step and wish that the production of time prepares situation, calculate in described overstocked situation and calculate the overstocked situation that the time is wished in investigation in the step.

61. computed production management method as claimed in claim 59 is characterized in that, also comprises goods, materials and equipments or part for regulation, carries out the change input step of the change input of the described production management information that is shown;

According to the production management information after the described change input, calculate in described production preparation situation and to calculate investigation in the step and wish that the production of time prepares situation, calculate in described overstocked situation and calculate overstocked situation in the step.

62. computed production management method as claimed in claim 58 is characterized in that,

Also comprise the step of carrying out the input of resources of production information;

In described storing step, further store described resources of production information;

Described production preparation situation is calculated and also is combined in the resources of production information of being stored in the described storing step in the step, calculates the production preparation situation that the time is wished in described investigation.

63. production management method as claimed in claim 58 is characterized in that,

Described production preparation situation calculate calculate in the step described investigation wish pre-determined before and after the time during in production preparation situation;

Described overstocked situation calculate calculate in the step described investigation wish pre-determined before and after the time during in overstocked situation.