CN1834172A - Polymer emulsion paint for sucking electromagnetic wave and prepn. method - Google Patents
Polymer emulsion paint for sucking electromagnetic wave and prepn. method Download PDFInfo
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- CN1834172A CN1834172A CN 200610024638 CN200610024638A CN1834172A CN 1834172 A CN1834172 A CN 1834172A CN 200610024638 CN200610024638 CN 200610024638 CN 200610024638 A CN200610024638 A CN 200610024638A CN 1834172 A CN1834172 A CN 1834172A
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Abstract
This invention discloses a method for manufacturing a polymer emulsion coating that can absorb electromagnetic waves, which adopts polymer emulsion as the coating material, and powders that can absorb electromagnetic waves and fibrous material as the fillers. Besides, film-forming assistant and surfactant are added to manufacture water polymer coating. After brushed or sprayed on the surface of architectures, the coating can form a coating layer. After vaporization of water in the coating layer, polymer particles interconnect with each other, and adheres the powders and the fibrous material to form a wave-absorption layer. The polymer emulsion coating in this invention has good electromagnetic wave-absorption property. The method has such advantages as simple process, easy operation and wide applications.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of polymer emulsion and prepare electromagnetic wave absorption coating and preparation method thereof as film forming matter.
Background technology
Environment electromagnetics pollution effect HUMAN HEALTH by electromagnetic radiation produces causes the attention of various countries day by day.Along with the enhancing of public's environmental consciousness, the improvement that hertzian wave is polluted will become one of important content of environmental protection.In the scope that electromagnetic radiation covered (public building, public place, resident living residential district etc.), adopt the novel environment friendly absorbing material, make buildings itself have certain absorption of electromagnetic wave ability, the environment electromagnetics intensity of wave can decay, effectively reduce electromagnetic environment and pollute, reduce the harm of electromagenetic wave radiation the resident.
Absorbing material can be divided into structure-type and coating type by moulding technology and supporting capacity.The structure-type wave-absorption material has carrying and reduces the reflection of electromagnetic wave dual-use function, normally wave absorbing agent is dispersed in the structured material, or good with wave, and the high polymer composite material that intensity is high is made panel, adopts that sandwich is cellular, corrugated or pyramid structure.The coating type absorbing material adopts powder, fiber absorbing materials such as the bonding metal of binding agent base, powdered alloy, ferrite, electro-conductive fiber to make microwave absorbing coating.Coating type absorbing material technology is simple, and is easy to use, regulates easily and come into one's own.
Absorbing material mainly contains electrical loss type and magnetic loss type.Electrical loss section bar material such as graphite, silicon carbide etc. have higher electrical loss tangent, rely on the electronic polarization of medium or interfacial polarization decay to absorb hertzian wave; Magnetic loss section bar material such as ferrite etc. have higher magnetic loss tangent angle, rely on magnetic polarization mechanism decay such as magnetic hysteresis loss, domain wall resonance and aftereffect loss, absorb hertzian wave.Ferrite is the absorbing material of comparative maturity, and absorbing property is good, and is cheap, is one of main component of absorbing material.
Usually the binding agent base phase material of the antiradar coatings that adopts has: Resins, epoxy; Urethane; Rubber.These materials need to adopt solvent or solidifying agent more in film process, environment is had certain pollution.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of have electromagnetic wave absorption ability, easy-to-use electromagnetic wave absorption coating that has more the environmental protection characteristics and preparation method thereof.The polymer emulsion Electromagnetic Absorber Coatings has absorbing property, and the employing polymer emulsion is a water-based material, as coating film forming material, environmentally safe.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Electromagnetic wave absorption coating of the present invention adopts polymer emulsion as the coating film forming material, is prepared into waterborne polymeric coating with powder, the fibrous material with electromagnetic wave absorption performance as filler, adding film coalescence aid and tensio-active agent.Form coating through brushing or spraying coating process at building surface.With the volatilization of moisture in the coating, polymer particles connects polymerization and the powder that bonds mutually, fibrous absorbing material forms and inhales the ripple layer.It is ornamental in microwave absorbing coating external coating one common building coating microwave absorbing coating to be had.Polymer emulsion is a water-based material, as the coating film forming material, and environmentally safe, the feature of environmental protection is good; Steam in the buildings can be overflowed by coating, compares with solvent based coating, and the coating weather resistance is better.
Polymer emulsion among the present invention is meant: any in polyacrylic acid emulsion, vinylbenzene-ACRYLIC EMULSION, polyvinyl acetate emulsion, vinyl acetate between to for plastic-ACRYLIC EMULSION, ethene-acetate emulsion, the neoprene emulsion.
Powder among the present invention, fibrous absorbing material are meant: the fiber of any one or more materials in metal, silicon carbide, graphite, barium titanate, carboxyl iron, ferrite, the mica powder.
Effect of the present invention: the microwave reflection loss (absorbing property) of having surveyed embodiment 2 polymer emulsion electromagnetic wave absorption coatings (2mm is thick) is shown in Fig. 1.In the frequency range of being tested, coating has good wave-absorbing effect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the microwave reflection loss performance map of polymer emulsion electromagnetic absorption ripple coating of the present invention (2mm is thick).
Embodiment
How further specify the present invention below in conjunction with specific embodiment realizes:
Embodiment 1:
1. ripple basic unit coating is inhaled in preparation:
(1) by quality mixture ratio: Natvosol 3g, ethylene glycol 25g, water 180ml, vinylbenzene-ACRYLIC EMULSION 320ml, NXL defoamer 3ml, nickel powder 100g, carbon fiber (2mm) 125g, dispersion agent (5027) 5g, alcohol ester 12 6g divide another name (amount) to get each raw material;
(2) stir and obtain polymer coating.
2. the corrugated coating is inhaled in preparation:
(1) by quality mixture ratio: Natvosol 3g, ethylene glycol 25g, water 180ml, vinylbenzene-ACRYLIC EMULSION 320ml, NXL defoamer 3ml, ferrite powder 300g, dispersion agent (5027) 5g, alcohol ester 12 6g divide another name (amount) to get each raw material;
(2) stir and obtain polymer coating.
2. the application of coating
(1) cleaning building wall makes metope cleaning, smooth.
(2) on metope, be coated with suction ripple basic unit coating with cylinder or hairbrush.
(3) antiradar coatings is in the air drying film forming, thickness 1mm.
(4) on metope, be coated with suction corrugated coating with cylinder or hairbrush.
(5) antiradar coatings is in the air drying film forming, thickness 1mm.
(6) on metope, be coated with the general goods decorative paint with cylinder or hairbrush.
Embodiment 2:
1. preparation antiradar coatings:
(1) by quality mixture ratio: Natvosol 3g, ethylene glycol 25g, water 185ml, ACRYLIC EMULSION 300ml, NXL defoamer 3ml, ferrite powder 300g, dispersion agent (5027) 5g, alcohol ester 12 6g divide another name (amount) to get each raw material;
(2) stir that to obtain polymer coating stand-by.
2. the application of coating
(1) cleaning building wall makes metope cleaning, smooth.
(2) on metope, be coated with antiradar coatings with cylinder or hairbrush.
(3) antiradar coatings is in the air drying film forming, thickness 1mm.
(4) on metope, be coated with antiradar coatings with cylinder or hairbrush.
(5) antiradar coatings is in the air drying film forming, thickness 1mm.
(6) on metope, be coated with the general goods decorative paint with cylinder or hairbrush.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of polymer emulsion coatings that is used for electromagnetic wave absorption is characterized in that:
Polymer emulsion is prepared into waterborne polymeric coating with powder, the fibrous material with electromagnetic wave absorption performance as filler, adding film coalescence aid and tensio-active agent as the coating film forming material.
2. a kind of polymer emulsion coatings that is used for electromagnetic wave absorption according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described polymer emulsion is meant: any in polyacrylic acid emulsion, styrene-propene yogurt liquid, polyvinyl acetate emulsion, vinyl acetate between to for plastic-ACRYLIC EMULSION, ethene-vinyl acetate emulsion, the neoprene emulsion;
Described powder, fibrous absorbing material are meant: the fiber of any one or more materials in metal, silicon carbide, graphite, barium titanate, carboxyl iron, ferrite, the conduction mica.
3. a kind of preparation method who is used for the polymer emulsion coatings of electromagnetic wave absorption according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
A. ripple basic unit coating is inhaled in preparation:
(1) by quality mixture ratio: Natvosol 3g, ethylene glycol 25g, water 180ml, styrene-propene yogurt liquid 320ml, NXL defoamer 3ml, nickel powder 100g, carbon fiber (2mm) 125g, dispersion agent (5027) 5g, alcohol ester 12 6g divide another name (amount) to get each raw material;
(2) stir and obtain polymer coating;
B. the corrugated coating is inhaled in preparation:
(1) by quality mixture ratio: Natvosol 3g, ethylene glycol 25g, water 180ml, styrene-propene yogurt liquid 320ml, NXL defoamer 3ml, ferrite powder 300g, dispersion agent (5027) 5g, alcohol ester 12 6g divide another name (amount) to get each raw material;
(2) stir and obtain polymer coating.
4. a kind of preparation method who is used for the polymer emulsion coatings of electromagnetic wave absorption according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
(1) by quality mixture ratio: Natvosol 3g, ethylene glycol 25g, water 185ml, ACRYLIC EMULSION 300ml, NXL defoamer 3ml, ferrite powder 300g, dispersion agent (5027) 5g, alcohol ester 12 6g divide another name (amount) to get each raw material;
(2) stir and obtain polymer coating.
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CN 200610024638 CN1834172A (en) | 2006-03-13 | 2006-03-13 | Polymer emulsion paint for sucking electromagnetic wave and prepn. method |
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CN 200610024638 CN1834172A (en) | 2006-03-13 | 2006-03-13 | Polymer emulsion paint for sucking electromagnetic wave and prepn. method |
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Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102020899A (en) * | 2010-11-26 | 2011-04-20 | 中国人民解放军第三军医大学 | Composite coating electromagnetic shielding paint and composite coating electromagnetic shielding material prepared therefrom |
CN102134423A (en) * | 2011-02-25 | 2011-07-27 | 中南大学 | Polystyrene-magnetic absorbent composite wave-absorbing coating and preparation method thereof |
CN102523730A (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2012-06-27 | 华南理工大学 | Structured wave-absorbing material and preparation method thereof |
CN102746823A (en) * | 2012-06-05 | 2012-10-24 | 中国人民解放军装甲兵工程学院 | Material with characteristics of fire retardation, thermal insulation and wave absorption, and preparation method thereof |
CN103044704A (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2013-04-17 | 南京南大波平电子信息有限公司 | Fully-perforated microwave absorbing material and preparation method thereof |
CN103408788A (en) * | 2013-08-06 | 2013-11-27 | 南京洛普电子工程研究所 | Flame-retardance wave-absorbing polystyrene foam material and preparation method thereof |
CN104231784A (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2014-12-24 | 昆山珍实复合材料有限公司 | Novel vinyl acetate-acrylate latex paint |
CN105368255A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-03-02 | 长春理工大学 | Water-soluble nano stealthy coating material |
CN106519816A (en) * | 2016-10-08 | 2017-03-22 | 江苏大使同丰涂料有限公司 | Paint for absorbing electromagnetic wave and preparation method and application thereof |
CN106590106A (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-04-26 | 安徽乐金环境科技有限公司 | Electric appliance coating material based on silicone acrylic emulsion and preparation method of electric appliance coating material |
CN106634283A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-10 | 南京悠谷知识产权服务有限公司 | Anti-radar coating for air vehicles and preparation method of anti-radar coating |
CN108624159A (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2018-10-09 | 合肥谦尧建筑装饰工程有限公司 | Coating for wall surface composition |
CN108707352A (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2018-10-26 | 合肥语林装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of plasma modification carbon fiber building coating |
CN108948813A (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2018-12-07 | 合肥昂诺新材料有限公司 | A kind of preparation method having excellent electromagnetic wave absorption function coating |
CN111892851A (en) * | 2020-08-04 | 2020-11-06 | 航天科工武汉磁电有限责任公司 | Water-whitening-resistant water-based wave-absorbing coating and preparation method thereof |
CN116891664A (en) * | 2023-07-20 | 2023-10-17 | 湖南益涂纳米材料科技有限公司 | Wave-absorbing paint, composite wave-absorbing nano paint, preparation method, coating and application |
-
2006
- 2006-03-13 CN CN 200610024638 patent/CN1834172A/en active Pending
Cited By (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102020899A (en) * | 2010-11-26 | 2011-04-20 | 中国人民解放军第三军医大学 | Composite coating electromagnetic shielding paint and composite coating electromagnetic shielding material prepared therefrom |
CN102134423A (en) * | 2011-02-25 | 2011-07-27 | 中南大学 | Polystyrene-magnetic absorbent composite wave-absorbing coating and preparation method thereof |
CN102134423B (en) * | 2011-02-25 | 2012-08-15 | 中南大学 | Polystyrene-magnetic absorbent composite wave-absorbing coating and preparation method thereof |
CN102523730A (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2012-06-27 | 华南理工大学 | Structured wave-absorbing material and preparation method thereof |
CN102746823B (en) * | 2012-06-05 | 2014-10-29 | 中国人民解放军装甲兵工程学院 | Material with characteristics of fire retardation, thermal insulation and wave absorption, and preparation method thereof |
CN102746823A (en) * | 2012-06-05 | 2012-10-24 | 中国人民解放军装甲兵工程学院 | Material with characteristics of fire retardation, thermal insulation and wave absorption, and preparation method thereof |
CN103044704A (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2013-04-17 | 南京南大波平电子信息有限公司 | Fully-perforated microwave absorbing material and preparation method thereof |
CN103044704B (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2014-04-16 | 南京南大波平电子信息有限公司 | Fully-perforated microwave absorbing material and preparation method thereof |
CN103408788B (en) * | 2013-08-06 | 2015-04-08 | 南京洛普电子工程研究所 | Flame-retardance wave-absorbing polystyrene foam material and preparation method thereof |
CN103408788A (en) * | 2013-08-06 | 2013-11-27 | 南京洛普电子工程研究所 | Flame-retardance wave-absorbing polystyrene foam material and preparation method thereof |
CN104231784A (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2014-12-24 | 昆山珍实复合材料有限公司 | Novel vinyl acetate-acrylate latex paint |
CN105368255A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-03-02 | 长春理工大学 | Water-soluble nano stealthy coating material |
CN106519816A (en) * | 2016-10-08 | 2017-03-22 | 江苏大使同丰涂料有限公司 | Paint for absorbing electromagnetic wave and preparation method and application thereof |
CN106519816B (en) * | 2016-10-08 | 2018-09-11 | 江苏大使同丰涂料有限公司 | A kind of coating of electromagnetic wave absorption and preparation method thereof and purposes |
CN106590106A (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-04-26 | 安徽乐金环境科技有限公司 | Electric appliance coating material based on silicone acrylic emulsion and preparation method of electric appliance coating material |
CN106634283A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-10 | 南京悠谷知识产权服务有限公司 | Anti-radar coating for air vehicles and preparation method of anti-radar coating |
CN108624159A (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2018-10-09 | 合肥谦尧建筑装饰工程有限公司 | Coating for wall surface composition |
CN108707352A (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2018-10-26 | 合肥语林装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of plasma modification carbon fiber building coating |
CN108948813A (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2018-12-07 | 合肥昂诺新材料有限公司 | A kind of preparation method having excellent electromagnetic wave absorption function coating |
CN111892851A (en) * | 2020-08-04 | 2020-11-06 | 航天科工武汉磁电有限责任公司 | Water-whitening-resistant water-based wave-absorbing coating and preparation method thereof |
CN116891664A (en) * | 2023-07-20 | 2023-10-17 | 湖南益涂纳米材料科技有限公司 | Wave-absorbing paint, composite wave-absorbing nano paint, preparation method, coating and application |
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