CN1833757A - Trough-trough type liquid distributor - Google Patents

Trough-trough type liquid distributor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1833757A
CN1833757A CN 200510053932 CN200510053932A CN1833757A CN 1833757 A CN1833757 A CN 1833757A CN 200510053932 CN200510053932 CN 200510053932 CN 200510053932 A CN200510053932 A CN 200510053932A CN 1833757 A CN1833757 A CN 1833757A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
liquid
trough
groove
secondary groove
aperture
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN 200510053932
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李群生
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing University of Chemical Technology
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Beijing University of Chemical Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing University of Chemical Technology filed Critical Beijing University of Chemical Technology
Priority to CN 200510053932 priority Critical patent/CN1833757A/en
Publication of CN1833757A publication Critical patent/CN1833757A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)

Abstract

A tank-tank type liquid distributor for uniformly distributing the liquid on the cross-section of filler tower to play the full role of filler is composed of 1-3 class-one tanks, 2-15 class-two tanks under said class-one tanks, liquid guiding tanks between class-one and class-two tanks, liquid guiding plates, buffer plates, silk screens and fastening plates.

Description

Trough-trough type liquid distributor
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of liquid distribution trough, belong to the cloth liquid element of the filler that heat transfer, mass transfer use, mainly is to be used in the packed tower liquid being uniformly distributed in whole tower section.
Background technology
The mass transfer apparatus that in industrial production such as chemical industry, oil, light industry, metallurgy, uses, mainly contain packed tower and plate column two big classes, in packed tower, liquid distribution trough is a critical elements, and it is that the liquid that will enter packed tower is uniformly distributed in the tower section, make liquid uniformly with uprising gas or another liquid even contact mutually, avoid bad distribution phenomenons such as channel, bring into play the separative efficiency of packed tower further, improve two chances that contact, guarantee that packed tower is working properly, stable.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of trough-trough type liquid distributor, this liquid distribution trough has improved the be evenly distributed degree of liquid in packed tower, make liquid on whole tower section, to be evenly distributed, improve dropping liq and uprising gas or another contact uniformity coefficient of liquid mutually that rises, improve the mass transfer separative efficiency of packed tower.
Main technical schemes: primary structure trough-trough type liquid distributor of the present invention, form by one-level groove, secondary groove, intake chute, draining plate, buffer board and buffering silk screen, clamp etc., one-level groove, secondary groove all are slot type structures of being made by metal or plastics, the one-level groove is positioned over above the secondary groove by intake chute, as shown in Figure 1 (Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of secondary tank type liquid distributor).Normally 1-3 of one-level groove, secondary groove quantity are different and different along with tower diameter, can be 2-15, and the one-level groove is a groove usually, and the secondary groove is a 3-10 composition.
The size of groove: one-level groove height is 100-400mm usually, and secondary groove height also is 100-400mm, and its width is: the one-level well width is 100-800mm usually, and secondary groove height is 20-200mm.The length of one-level groove and secondary groove changes with tower diameter.Usually and the chord length of the circle of its position approaching.
On the sidewall of intake chute, offer several apertures, can be so that liquid be distributed in each secondary groove by each aperture, because aperture is driveed in the side, be unlikely to be lowered by the solid particle and the suspension that contain in the liquid like this and stop up, prolong operation cycle guarantees that operation is normal stable.
In the side of secondary groove, have aperture and be used to the liquid that distributes, its operation principle is, by the aperture of secondary groove side, equably with liquid distribution on fixing liquid distribution point.Each distributed points has 2 perforates up and down, and wherein Shang Mian that Kong Yaoda's is many, can guarantee that fluid flow greatly also can flow out it more fully fully from that top hole, and be unlikely to overflow from the secondary groove.Each distribution hole of secondary groove all is to drive in the side, like this, can avoid the small amount of precipitate thing that contains in the liquid or suspension to stop up aperture equally, causes skewness or influence the phenomenon generation of operate as normal.
Side at secondary groove distribution aperture also is provided with draining plate, and draining plate is made the angle steel structure, point is welded in the side of secondary groove, and the liquid that it will gush out from the distribution aperture of secondary groove blocks and makes it avoid flowing down along angle steel, reach the effect that liquid side distributes, improve the degree that is evenly distributed.
Effect of the present invention: because the trough-trough type liquid distributor that each one-level groove and secondary groove are formed, intake chute places the one-level groove, the aperture of on the sidewall of intake chute, offering, with liquid by being uniformly distributed in each secondary groove, because aperture is driveed in the side, be unlikely to be lowered by the solid particle and the suspension that contain in the liquid like this and stop up.Buffer board on the one-level groove and silk screen can suitably cushion the kinetic energy that liquid descends, and avoid liquid distribution trough is washed out.
The distribution aperture of opening in secondary groove side, uniformly with liquid distribution on fixing liquid distribution point.Each distribution hole of secondary groove can avoid the small amount of precipitate thing that contains in the liquid or suspension to stop up aperture equally, causes skewness or influence the phenomenon generation of operate as normal.
The draining plate that is provided with in the side of secondary groove distribution aperture, the liquid that will gush out from the distribution aperture of secondary groove blocks and makes it avoid flowing down along angle steel, reaches the effect that liquid side distributes, and improves the degree that is evenly distributed.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the trough-trough type liquid distributor structural representation.(figure is the secondary tank type liquid distributor)
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1, one embodiment of the present invention are to make trough-trough type liquid distributor, and the width of one-level groove is 250mm, and the width of secondary groove is 200mm, and it highly is 295mm.The distribution hole diameter is 3.5mm.Be used for the material filling type rectifying column that methyl acetate separates with methanol rectification, reached the equally distributed effect of liquid.Increased the gas-liquid mass transfer chance, thereby made the separative efficiency of filler higher.Make material be able to abundant separation like this, promptly improved product purity, reduced overhead product content and consumption of raw materials in the raffinate, reduced reflux ratio, saved energy and improved production capacity.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of trough-trough type liquid distributor is made up of one-level groove, secondary groove, intake chute, draining plate, clamp etc., and one-level groove, secondary groove all are slot type structures of being made by metal or plastics, and the one-level groove is positioned over above the secondary groove by intake chute.
2, trough-trough type liquid distributor according to claim 1 is characterized in that, each respectively is provided with several intake chutes above the one-level groove, offers aperture in the side of intake chute, and liquid is imported in each secondary groove uniformly.And the side perforate can not stopped up by sediment in the liquid or suspension.On the saddle ring structure, have the vanelets of window by a row or several rows, each row can be made up of one or several vanelets.
3, trough-trough type liquid distributor according to claim 1 is characterized in that, a lot of aperture of quantity is offered in the side of each secondary groove, and it is distributed in liquid on the whole tower section uniformly.And the side perforate can not stopped up by sediment in the liquid or suspension.
4, trough-trough type liquid distributor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, each draining plate can be made the angle steel shape, make the liquid barred from the aperture of secondary groove side, gush out and be unlikely to spray far and drop point out of control, can guarantee the uniqueness of liquid drop point and the uniformity of liquid distribution like this.
5, trough-trough type liquid distributor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, each draining plate can be made the angle steel shape, the feasible liquid that from the aperture of secondary groove side, gushes out, avoid along angle steel after the barred, make distribution of liquid become face like this and distribute, increased the good result that distributes by a distribution.
6, trough-trough type liquid distributor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that a buffer unit is set in the one-level groove, and it is made up of buffer board and silk screen, the liquid that enters in the distributor is at first cushioned, avoid the liquid of big flow that distributor is washed out.Each draining plate can be made the angle steel shape, makes the liquid gush out from the aperture of secondary groove side, barred and be unlikely to spray far and drop point out of control, the uniqueness that like this can the liquid drop point and the uniformity of liquid distribution.
CN 200510053932 2005-03-14 2005-03-14 Trough-trough type liquid distributor Pending CN1833757A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200510053932 CN1833757A (en) 2005-03-14 2005-03-14 Trough-trough type liquid distributor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200510053932 CN1833757A (en) 2005-03-14 2005-03-14 Trough-trough type liquid distributor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1833757A true CN1833757A (en) 2006-09-20

Family

ID=37001740

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200510053932 Pending CN1833757A (en) 2005-03-14 2005-03-14 Trough-trough type liquid distributor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1833757A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102350074A (en) * 2011-07-08 2012-02-15 无锡市雪浪化工填料有限公司 Partitioned tray-type liquid feeding and discharging redistributor
CN102671514A (en) * 2012-05-30 2012-09-19 北京化工大学 Tank-tank type liquid distributor
CN103920372A (en) * 2014-05-13 2014-07-16 中国石油集团东北炼化工程有限公司葫芦岛设计院 Liquid distributor of desulfurizing absorption tower
CN104624148A (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-05-20 天津大学 Liquid distributor with collection tank
CN109529447A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-03-29 段文辉 A kind of drainage filtering type liquid distribution trough

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102350074A (en) * 2011-07-08 2012-02-15 无锡市雪浪化工填料有限公司 Partitioned tray-type liquid feeding and discharging redistributor
CN102671514A (en) * 2012-05-30 2012-09-19 北京化工大学 Tank-tank type liquid distributor
CN103920372A (en) * 2014-05-13 2014-07-16 中国石油集团东北炼化工程有限公司葫芦岛设计院 Liquid distributor of desulfurizing absorption tower
CN103920372B (en) * 2014-05-13 2016-04-20 中国石油集团东北炼化工程有限公司葫芦岛设计院 A kind of liquid distributor of desulfuration absorbing tower
CN104624148A (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-05-20 天津大学 Liquid distributor with collection tank
CN104624148B (en) * 2014-12-19 2016-06-08 天津大学 Tank type liquid distributor collected by band
CN109529447A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-03-29 段文辉 A kind of drainage filtering type liquid distribution trough

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