CN1831325A

CN1831325A - Compact hydropower generator adopting multiple rotary drums

Info

Publication number: CN1831325A
Application number: CNA2006100572928A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朴载弘
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2005-03-10
Filing date: 2006-03-09
Publication date: 2006-09-13
Also published as: KR20060099186A; KR100695544B1

Abstract

A compact hydropower generator adopting multiple rotary drums comprises a water reservoir for changing the flow direction of water that flows along a river and for temporarily storing the water. A base body is located at a lower side of the water reservoir and has a drainage way formed at an end of a downwardly inclined portion thereof. An upper closing member and a lower closing member are provided at opposite sides of an upper end of the base body. The upper closing member is configured to communicate with the water reservoir, and the lower closing member is configured to communicate with the drainage way through a plurality of drain pipes. A power generating unit is located between the upper and lower closing member. When the water stored in the water reservoir is introduced thereinto through a plurality of water supply pipes, the power generating device rotates about a plurality of shafts due to the potential energy of the water to obtain power. An accelerator and a generator are coupled to the lower ends of the shafts.

Description

Utilize the compact hydropower generator of a plurality of rotating drums

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of compact hydropower generator that utilizes a plurality of rotating drums, clearer and more definite, be compact hydropower generator: utilize small-sized rivers and creeks to produce in a small amount with following advantage; It is the pollution-free hydroelectric power machine equipment of installation simple type small-scale that the fluvial ecosystem system is produced minimum pollution in a small-sized rivers and creeks on every side; And cause minimum environmental disruption and can effectively utilize the place is set; And can the one a large amount of uses that reduce the fossil fuels and the energy; Can promote product quality and Reliability again.

Background technique

With regard to serious energy shortage and highly rely on regard to the country of the external energy, it is very important that the domestic energy is exercised maximum the utilization to reach the energy supply balance.Because of the regulation of worldwide restriction need be effectively carried out in global warning, be necessary to promote energy independence percentaeg so develop a clean energy again.Now, with respect to other Non Conventional Energy Sources, the small water conservancy resource enjoys attention because of its energy density is high.In Korea S,, can invest private capital in the small-sized waterpower machinery equipment of development according to " small-sized waterpower development plan " (nineteen eighty-two formulation) for utilization and the development of quickening small-sized waterpower.Because of actively promoting of government, till in October, 2003, developed and had the small-sized hydraulic set of 43MW productivity nearly more than 30, and therefore can produce the electric power of 100GWh nearly in 1 year.Yet above-mentioned output only is 3.0% of potential amount.Therefore, for expanding the utilization of small-sized hydraulic energy, effort in many ways is necessary, for instance, comprises the development correlation technique, increases the cognition of setting up government organs, promoting related industries development and people.

In Korea S, in the revision of " the Non Conventional Energy Sources development promotion regulations " of formulation in the end of the year 2002 " miniature hydro-power generation " is defined as the hydroelectric power that is lower than 10MW according to Korean government.Small-sized hydraulic energy has several advantages, and it is one to have the fixed time period can be for the clean existing energy of commercial exploitation in 1 year, and it is minimum to the ecosystem and environmetal impact simultaneously.Other advantage of small-sized hydraulic energy is, it can reduce by dam or the storage reservoir destruction to upstream water quality is set, and simultaneously with respect to other Non Conventional Energy Sources, in a short time, it is one can obvious energy-producing significant energy source.In addition, with regard to Korea S, such system's localization surpasses 90%.Based on these reasons, Korean government has the new small-sized waterpower machinery equipment of 500MW productivity in July, 2003 at construction, to the Non Conventional Energy Sources technical development with support to formulate a long-term plan that lasts till 2013.

Especially, the development of small-sized waterpower is fit to annual rainfall height and the wide country in mountain area.Therefore, therefore the system that can contain turbine power generation facility by increase in these countries makes them on the development compact hydropower generator unlimited possibility be arranged to reduce the manufacturing industry cost.

Fig. 1 represents a common compact hydropower generator.Described common compact hydropower generator is disclosed in Korean Patent Application No. 2003-38596 (Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2004-10716), and denomination of invention is " compact hydropower generator and a turbine thereof ".

As shown in Figure 1, described common compact hydropower generator comprises: a plurality of concrete supports 10, each support have a crab-bolt 12 and vertically are embedded in wherein to project upwards, and described entity support 10 is provided with the geographic properties in place and is arranged at the appropriate location according to equipment; One base 20, its shape are close to dish-type and are provided with a plurality of fixed holes 22 and allow crab-bolt 12 pass and to fix; A plurality of pillars 30 are installed in one side of base 20 by crab-bolt; One turbine by bearing 32 supports of inserting pillar 30, but described turbine has a plurality of rotation blades 42 and mat is finished spinning movement from the flowing water that an inlet drilling 82 falls; One supporting base 50 is installed in the another side of base 20 by crab-bolt; One gear-box 60 is installed in supporting base 50 and links with rotating turbine shafts 46 by crab-bolt; One generator 70 is installed on the supporting base 50 by the Luo bolt, and is linked to gear-box by inserting a shaft coupling 72, and described generator 70 has an electrical energy transformer 74 and connects its rear end; And a casing 80, separate being installed on the base 20, and be provided with an inlet drilling 82, and be provided with the water that an outlet perforate 84 falls from turbine with discharging at its top.Not Xu Shu

reference character

41,43,43a and 87 be refer to respectively a chassis, a facing dish, an opening, and one.

Above-mentioned compact hydropower generator is design being arranged at usefulness around the small-sized rivers and creeks, and utilizes low waterpower current running.Especially, common device is the structure of member in advance, therefore, has a high-adaptability and has improved the degree of convenience that operation is set environment is set.

Yet, there is a serious problem in general common compact hydropower generator, basic inflow when general compact hydropower generator can't be guaranteed to be arranged on around the small-sized rivers and creeks, general compact hydropower generator is subject to structural limitations and also can't transmits bigger power and give generator simultaneously.For the foregoing reasons, generally compact hydropower generator can't effectively produce necessary electric weight.

Summary of the invention

Therefore, the present invention sets up in view of the above problems, and first purpose of the present invention is a compact hydropower generator that utilizes a plurality of rotating drums is provided, and it can carry out a small amount of power generation operation by utilizing small-sized river.

Second purpose of the present invention provides one and is arranged at around the small-sized rivers and creeks and the fluvial ecosystem system is produced the small-sized pollution-free hydro-electric power generating equipment of minimum impact.

The 3rd purpose of the present invention provides a pair of compact hydropower generator that the place is caused minimum environmental disruption and can effectively be utilized the place that is provided with.

The 4th purpose of the present invention provides one can reduce the compact hydropower generator that fossil fuel and the energy use in a large number.

The 5th purpose of the present invention provides a compact hydropower generator, even the small-sized river region around it does not almost have the gradient, it still can be by utilizing waterpower transmitting a large amount of power to generator, though and little its of its overall dimensions still can transmit a large amount of power.

The 6th purpose of the present invention provides the compact hydropower generator that can promote product quality and product Reliability.

According to the present invention, above-mentioned or other purpose all can utilize the compact hydropower generator of a plurality of rotating drums to reach by implementation, this utilizes the compact hydropower generator of a plurality of rotating drums to comprise: an aqua storage tank changes the water (flow) direction and the temporary transient water storage of the stream flow direction along the river; One matrix is arranged at the aqua storage tank downside, and is provided with a drainage path at the splay end that dips down; Be relatively arranged on matrix upper end one on packaged unit and packaged unit once, describedly go up the packaged unit setting and join with aqua storage tank, the described packaged unit that descends links to each other with drainage path via a plurality of waste pipes; One power generating equipment is arranged between packaged unit and following packaged unit, if the aqua storage tank inner storing water is imported via a plurality of water pipes, described power generating equipment obtains kinetic energy by the potential energy that utilizes waterpower and center of gravity to turn round a plurality of; And an accelerator and a generator, be mounted on a lower end.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional figure of the internal structure of a common compact hydropower generator;

Fig. 2 is according to the planimetric map that utilizes compact hydropower generator one embodiment of a plurality of rotating drums of the present invention:

Fig. 3 is the front elevation of the compact hydropower generator of Fig. 2;

Fig. 4 is important perspective view of power generating equipment of the present invention;

Fig. 5 A and Fig. 5 B are respectively rotating drum vitals perspective view of the present invention and cross-sectional figure;

Fig. 6 A and Fig. 6 B are respectively resting barrel vitals perspective view of the present invention and sectional drawing;

Fig. 7 A and Fig. 7 B are respectively resting barrel front elevation of the present invention and rear view;

Fig. 8 is according to the planimetric map that utilizes another embodiment of compact hydropower generator of a plurality of rotating drums of the present invention;

Fig. 9 is the side view of the compact hydropower generator of Fig. 8;

Figure 10 is the amplification front elevation of the compact hydropower generator power transfer unit vitals of Fig. 8;

Figure 11 is the compact hydropower generator top feeding unit vitals side view of Fig. 8; And

Figure 12 is the compact hydropower generator bottom discharging unit vitals side view of Fig. 8.

Embodiment

Referring to figs. 2 to Figure 12 compact hydropower generator one preferred embodiment that utilizes a plurality of rotating drums of the present invention is described.

Following relevant description of the invention is described theme when unclear when known function and the explanation of implementing structure may cause to the present invention, will omit known function and the explanation of implementing structure.

Simultaneously, employed title is to decide according to function among the present invention in the following explanation.Described title definition should be decided according to this specification full content, because of it may change according to manufacturer or the general selection of implementing.

Of the present invention to utilize the compact hydropower generator of a plurality of rotating drums are a small amount of power generating equipments of utilizing small-sized rivers and creeks, and are to cause minimum environmental disruption and can effectively utilize the equipment that the place is set.Simultaneously, compact hydropower generator of the present invention is less to the influence of small-sized fluvial ecosystem system, and also can simple and easyly install in low dip degree area around in the rivers and creeks.Below in detail technical pattern of the present invention will be described in detail.

With reference to figure 2 and Fig. 3, compact hydropower generator of the present invention comprises an aqua storage tank 101, changes the water (flow) direction and the temporary transient water storage of the stream flow direction along the river.Preferably, described aqua storage tank 101 has the long narrow shape of a predetermined longitudinal length.

One matrix 100 is arranged at aqua storage tank 101 downsides.Described matrix 100 is downward-sloping from aqua storage tank 101, and described matrix 100 lower sides have a drainage path 102 to be oppositely arranged with aqua storage tank 101.Preferably, described drainage path 102 has a vertical long narrow shape, and joins with the rivers and creeks in its end.

Be provided with on one packaged unit 110 and packaged unit 111 once with respect to matrix 100 two ends.The described packaged unit 110 of going up joins with aqua storage tank 101 through a plurality of water pipes 112, and described packaged unit 111 down links to each other with drainage path 102 via a plurality of waste pipes 113.

One power generating equipment 120 is arranged at 111 of packaged unit 110 and following packaged units.If aqua storage tank 101 inner storing waters are via a plurality of water pipe 112 input power generating equipments 120, described power generating equipment 120 obtains kinetic energy by the potential energy that utilizes waterpower and center of gravity with a plurality of axles 105 that turn round.One accelerator 103 and a generator 104 are mounted on axle 105 lower ends.

With reference to figure 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, described power generating equipment 120 comprises a plurality of rotating drums 121, reaches a plurality of resting barrels 126 with the setting of number row form.

Each rotating drum 121 is provided with between a plurality of cutting apart 123 according to axis hole 122, and each axis hole embeds one 105.Between cutting apart, each is divided into a plurality of

space

124a, 124b, 124c, 124d, 124e, 124f, 124g and 124h.Though shown in the diagram is 8 spaces, can freely adjust the space number according to situation.

Each resting barrel 126 is provided with the central hole axis hole 127 that inserts axle 105.Resting barrel 126 two ends are all sealing except forming an inlet drilling 128a and an outlet perforate 128b respectively.Basically, wherein a rotating drum 121 and wherein a resting barrel 126 be to be provided with continuously in upper closure 110 1 sides, and bottom closed component 110 joins with another rotating drum 121.

In the present invention, it is big that inlet drilling 128a exports perforate 128b, and a channel 128c passes resting barrel 126 to extend upwardly to outlet perforate 128b from inlet drilling 128a.

A plurality of water replenish pipe 130 and are connected to aqua storage tank 101 along power generating equipment 120.Each water replenishes pipe 130 and has a plurality of connecting tubes 131 that are connected with resting barrel 126, water is replenished enter channel 128c so respectively.

Each resting barrel 126 is provided with a ventilation mouth pipe 126a and channel 128c joins.

Described resting barrel 126 also is provided with a water draining beak pipe 129 to join with a waste pipe 140 in its lower end one side.Simultaneously, a plurality of waste pipes 140 are arranged at power generating equipment 120 times.

As shown in Figure 5, the segmentation 123 that is arranged at each rotating drum 121 two ends is provided with a pad 125 and leaks avoiding.Simultaneously, a rotatable bearing is arranged at and connects 126 of rotating drum 121 and resting barrels to avoid inner therein link position to leak.

Can with serial fashion or with parallel way power generating equipment 120 and aqua storage tank 101 be set according to institute's beard and hair electric weight according to present embodiment.

Running and the effect of utilizing the compact hydropower generator of a plurality of rotating drums of the present invention below will be described.

With reference to figure 2 and Fig. 3, at first, the river gathering enters aqua storage tank 101.Water is logical be full of aqua storage tank 101 after, water replenishes pipe 112 via water naturally and is introduced into power generating equipment 120, therefore is used to generating.

As mentioned above, described power generating equipment 120 comprises that rotating drum 121 and resting barrel 126 are provided with according to axle 105.Structure is introduced into rotating drum 121 as if water according to this, and described rotating drum 121 is along axle 105 rotations, and simultaneously described running shaft 105 driving accelerators 103 and the generator 104 that is connected to the accelerator lower end, produces electric power.Power generating equipment 120 runnings that should note a plurality of rows are consistent, and therefore following narration only illustrates row's power generating equipment 120.

At first, introduced rotating drum 121 foremost earlier by the water of the additional pipe 112 of water.Under such water introducing situation, water is concentrated and to be entered and be full of between rotating drum 121 is cut apart foremost 123 wherein three

space

124a, 124b and 124c.Therefore, rotating drum 121 utilizes waterpower and center of gravity potential energy along axle 105 rotations foremost, makes three

space

124a, 124b and the downward draining of 124c.Simultaneously when

upper space

124a, 124b and the downward draining of 124c, water is imported into ensuing three

space

124d, 124e and 124f, and the water by 124a, 124b and 124c flows into the resting barrel 126 that the downstream connects, and so process inlet drilling 128a is to be imported into channel 128c.

So if water is discharged by outlet perforate 128b, described water enters

space

124a, 124b and the 124c that three downstreams connect rotating drum 121 once more.When repeating above-mentioned steps, a plurality of rotating drums 121 are along axle 105 rotations, and resting barrel 126 is in stationary state when water is introduced channel 128c.

In this embodiment, the outlet perforate 128b reason little than inlet drilling 128a is can introduce via bigger inlet drilling 128a easily in order to ensure a large amount of water, and can increase the speed of current simultaneously when a large amount of water is discharged via less outlet perforate 128b.This setting had a useful effect when water introducing was established as for the rotating drum 121 in relative fixed cylinder 126 downstreams, and promptly being issued at high flow rate increases rotating drum 121 rotating forces.

Simultaneously, if pass through the water shortage of channel 128c, then carry out the water adjunctive program.According to this, at first, the water that is stored in aqua storage tank 101 is full of water and replenishes water pipe 130, and so water is introduced into the channel 128c of resting barrel 126 to supply water via the connecting tube 131 that is connected to the additional water pipe 130 of water.

The channel 128c that another advantage of present embodiment is to be connected to resting barrel 126 via ventilation mouth pipe 126a is exhausting air effectively.

Again, if excessive water water by after remain in channel 128c, excessive water can be discharged from resting barrel 126 via the water draining beak pipe 129 that is connected to each resting barrel 126 lower ends one side.Water by water draining beak pipe 129 enters draining channel 102 by waste pipe 140.

Simultaneously, when rotating drum 121 rolled and is connected with resting barrel 126, the present invention can guarantee to pass space 124a and only introduce inlet drilling 128a to the danger that the water of 124h does not leak outside.Outstanding because of each segmentation 123 of pad 125 spinning cylinders 121, closely contact with the closed end surface of resting barrel when rotated.

In this embodiment, because of rotating drum 121 and resting barrel 126 are to be provided with continuously with vertical according to a relative length, and downward-sloping a little, power generating equipment 120 can obtain a big rotating force and a power.And, by power generating equipment 120 being set with serial fashion or with parallel way, can be according to institute's beard and hair electric weight and the size that environment adjustment whole generating equipment 120 is set.

Therefore, be embedded in power generating equipment 120 the tops or accelerator bottom 103 and generator 104 by utilization and can produce institute's palpus electric power.

Fig. 8 to Figure 12 illustrates another embodiment of compact hydropower generator of the present invention.As shown in Figure 8, a power generating equipment 200 of present embodiment has a multilayered structure, and wherein, a plurality of rotating drums 121 are that level is provided with at many levels with a plurality of resting barrels 126.

Its characteristics are that described embodiment's power generating equipment 200 comprises: a level is supported wallboard 200a, have a vertical tall and thin shape and thereon a side be provided with a generator 104-1; And a plurality of vertical support wallboard 200b, end is provided with a water supplemental tank 201 thereon.Described a plurality of rotating drum 121 is to be arranged at water supplemental tank 201 1 ends continuously with resting barrel 126, and so each axle 211 passes rotating drum 121 centers all respectively, and flatly is provided with at many levels.As mentioned above, utilize a plurality of power transfer unit 210 installing axles 211.Each resting barrel 126 is provided with a connecting tube 220 and transmits water to another rotating drum 121 of being located at its opposite side from the rotating drum 121 of being located at the one side at the center.

Though the power generating equipment 200 of present embodiment is a three-decker, the present invention does not also lie in this limit, and described power generating equipment 200 can be a two-layer structure, four-layer structure or more multi-layered structure.

As shown in figure 10, this embodiment's power transmission unit 210 is to be arranged at level upperground part axle 211 tail ends and lower shaft 211 front ends are installed.Each power transmission unit 210 comprises: a pair of closed component 213 is arranged at upper axis 211 tail ends and lower shaft 211 front ends; A pair of hinge axis 212, from described closed component 213 towards outstanding outwardly away from each other; A pair of vertical connecting 214, vertical fixing is to described hinge axis 212 respectively, and described vertical connecting 214 is fixing with the internal screw installing; And a link 215, its upper end and lower end all are fixed to top and bottom connecting rod 214 and outwards install so that screw is fixing.

In addition, though show, described power transfer unit 210 can comprise that chain, gear or chain and combining of gear are organized and be arranged at 211 of top and lower shaft to finish transferring power.

In addition, in this embodiment, a plurality of levelling devices 230 level that is arranged at supports 200 of wallboard 200a and power generating equipments to reach 200 of vertical support wallboard 200b and power generating equipments to keep power generating equipment 200 levels.Each levelling device 230 is all with the fixing installing of screw.

In each rotating drum 121 inlet is set and connects a upper supplementary unit 240, begin rotation to promote rotating drum 121 via quick supplementing water.Simultaneously, a bottom drainage cell 250 is connected in the outlet of rotating drum 121, to guarantee that running when power generating equipment 200 stops fully or in order to keep in repair draining fast when temporarily stopping.

As shown in figure 11, upper supplementary unit 240 comprises: an auxiliary water replenishes mouth pipe 221, and the outstanding connecting tube 220 that stretches into continues the water yield to discharge one; One lid 222 is connected to the inlet that auxiliary water replenishes mouth pipe 221 and is installed up to rotating drum; And a mask 223, be connected to resting barrel 126 and have a plurality of penetration holes 224 and introduce water to rotating drum 121 to replenish mouth pipe 221 by auxiliary water lentamente with a fixed range setting.

As shown in figure 12, described bottom drainage cell 250 comprises: a mask 251, and be connected to resting barrel 126 and seal half of rotating drum 121, described mask 251 is provided with a plurality of penetration holes 252 with a fixed range; The outlet that one lid 253 is arranged at mask 251 1 ends and seals rotating drum 121; Reach an auxiliary water draining beak pipe 254, be arranged at lid 253 lower ends and have a drain valve enters the downstream connection with draining rotating drum 121.

In this embodiment, a plurality of water replenish pipe 260 and are connected to water supplemental tank 201 so that water is supplemented to connecting tube 220 respectively.

Each rotating drum 121 be provided with a ventilation mouth pipe 261 with extraneous intercommunication.

The embodiment of the invention of another running of compact hydropower generator with above-mentioned structure and effect below will be described.Following is that the multi-level power generating equipment 200 of supposing each layer comprises a rotating drum 121, resting barrel 126 and axle 211.

At first, river is introduced into water supplemental tank 201.Thereafter, water is introduced into the power generating equipment 200 that is connected with water supplemental tank 201, so use for generating.

Utilization has the power generating equipment 200 of said structure, if water is introduced into rotating drum 121 topmost, described the top rotating drum 121 is with axle 211 rotations, and other is arranged at rotating drum 121 and axle 211 under it to described running shaft 211 by power transfer unit 210 rotations simultaneously, finally produces electric power via operated generator 104-1.

More particularly, if the water of discharging from water supplemental tank 201 is introduced into rotating drum 121 topmost, described the top rotating drum 121 is by utilizing waterpower to rotate, and passes simultaneously topmost that the axle 211 of rotating drum 121 is also turned round.

When the top rotating drum 121 with axle 211 rotation, the power transfer unit 210 that the upper end is connected to axle is promptly turned round, and causes that therefore another axle 211 that is connected to power transfer unit 210 lower ends is also turned round.Therefore, via the running of power transfer unit 210, described bottom rotating drum 121 promptly is rotated with axle 211.

In particular, if rotating drum 211 rotations topmost, being fixed to topmost, the closed component 213 of axle 212 will be rotated with hinge axis 212.Therefore, since hinge axis 212 is connected to the connecting rod 214 that is fixed in link 215 upper ends, so link 215 also is rotated.Therefore, the hinge axis 212 that is connected to loops 215 lower ends via connecting rod 214 is rotated simultaneously with closed component 213, makes axle 211 rotation simultaneously under the top axle 211.Mode according to this, a plurality of power transfer units 210 are driven continuously, reach effective running that running has the power generating equipment of three layers or more multi-layered structure.

Though show, described power transfer unit 210 can by with chain, link gear or actuation gear and replace link 215 and be connected with spools 211 and rotate.

The water of discharging from a rotating drum 121 is introduced into another downstream rotating drum 121 via connecting tube 220.Therefore, along with rotating drum 121 begins rotation, the upper support unit 240 that is arranged on downstream rotating drum 121 inlets can make water replenish fast and enter downstream rotating drum 121.

In particular, as shown in figure 11, the water of being discharged by connecting tube 220 is concentrated and entered one of rotating drum 121 is the part of mark with the oblique line, therefore makes rotating drum 121 fast rotational.Mask 223 has sealed 1/3rd rotating drum 121 inlets and waterpower is introduced and can concentrate.According to this, mask 223 is also introduced rotating drum 121 with low amounts of water lentamente gradually by penetration hole 224, thereby avoids leaking from lid 222.

Similarly, as shown in figure 12, when the running of power generating equipment 200 stops or fully in order to keep in repair when temporarily stopping, bottom drainage cell 250 is promptly in order to guarantee that water effectively discharges.

In particular, the water that is discharged from because of the outlet of mask 251 sealing rotating drums 1/121st 2 concentrate enter rotating drum 121 one by oblique line mark part.Simultaneously, low amounts of water is discharged gradually by the penetration hole 252 spinning cylinders 121 on the mask 251.This has the effect that can be avoided water to spill from lid 253.

In this embodiment, the auxiliary water draining beak pipe 254 that is provided with drain valve is arranged on lid 253 lower ends, so goes into rotating drum 121 with diversion.So when big water gaging passed through lid 253, water can directly be introduced into downstream tumbler tube 121 via auxiliary water draining beak pipe 254.

Simultaneously, when water in shortage is introduced into power generating equipment 200, replenish the direct supplementing water of pipe 260 energy to connecting tube 220 via water.Similarly, when big water gaging was introduced into rotating drum 121, ventilation mouth pipe 261 acted on discharged air to extraneous, and therefore can avoid the fault that causes because of overload.

By above-mentioned explanation, apparently, the invention provides a compact hydropower generator with several effects.For example, utilize the compact hydropower generator with a plurality of rotating drums of the present invention, can reach and utilize small-sized river to produce the effect of electric power in a small amount, and it is a free of contamination a small amount of hydro-electric power generating equipment, and also can simple and easyly install in low dip degree area around in the rivers and creeks, and to small-sized rivers and creeks ecotope systematic influence minimum.Moreover it effectively utilizes and the place is set and causes minimum environmental disruption, and reduces the use of the fossil fuel and the energy in a large number.And even the small-sized river around it does not almost have the gradient, it still can be by utilizing waterpower to transmit a large amount of power to generator, though and little its of its overall dimensions still can transmit a large amount of power, and can promote product quality and product Reliability.

Though preferred embodiment of the present invention discloses for the purpose of illustration, those skilled in the art can carry out patent claim of the present invention and spiritual interior change, set up and replace.

Claims

1. a compact hydropower generator that utilizes a plurality of tumbler tubes is characterized in that, comprising:

One aqua storage tank changes the water (flow) direction and the temporary transient water storage of the stream flow direction along the river;

One matrix is arranged at the aqua storage tank downside, and is provided with a drainage path at the splay end that dips down;

Be relatively arranged on matrix upper end one on packaged unit and packaged unit once, describedly go up the packaged unit setting and join with aqua storage tank, the described packaged unit that descends links to each other with drainage path via a plurality of waste pipes;

One power generating equipment is arranged between packaged unit and following packaged unit, if the aqua storage tank inner storing water is imported via a plurality of water pipes, described power generating equipment turns round a plurality of by the potential energy that utilizes waterpower and center of gravity and obtains kinetic energy;

One accelerator and a generator are mounted on a lower end.

2. the compact hydropower generator that utilizes a plurality of tumbler tubes as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: power generating equipment comprises a plurality of rotating drums and a plurality of resting barrel, and each rotating drum is provided with between a plurality of cutting apart according to axis hole, and each axis hole embeds one.Between cutting apart, each is divided into a plurality of spaces, each resting barrel has the central hole axis hole of an insertion wherein, the resting barrel two ends are all sealing except forming an inlet drilling and an outlet perforate respectively, wherein, one rotating drum and a resting barrel are to be provided with continuously in upper closure one side, and bottom closed component and another rotating drum join.

3. the compact hydropower generator that utilizes a plurality of tumbler tubes as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: it is big that inlet drilling exports perforate, and a channel passes resting barrel and extends upwardly to the outlet perforate from inlet drilling.

4. the compact hydropower generator that utilizes a plurality of tumbler tubes as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: a plurality of water replenish pipe and are connected to aqua storage tank, and each water replenishes pipe and has a plurality of connecting tubes that are connected with resting barrel, water is replenished enter channel so respectively.

5. the compact hydropower generator that utilizes a plurality of tumbler tubes as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: each resting barrel is provided with a ventilation mouth pipe and the resting barrel channel joins.

6. the compact hydropower generator that utilizes a plurality of tumbler tubes as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: described resting barrel is provided with a water draining beak pipe in its lower end one side, joins with a waste pipe.

7. the compact hydropower generator that utilizes a plurality of tumbler tubes as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: the segmentation that is arranged at each rotating drum two ends is provided with a pad and leaks avoiding.

8. the compact hydropower generator that utilizes a plurality of tumbler tubes as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: with serial fashion or with parallel way power generating equipment and aqua storage tank are set according to institute's beard and hair electric weight.

9. the compact hydropower generator that utilizes a plurality of tumbler tubes as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: power generating equipment has a multilayered structure, and wherein, a plurality of rotating drums and a plurality of resting barrel are that level is provided with at many levels.

10. the compact hydropower generator that utilizes a plurality of tumbler tubes as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that: power generating equipment comprises:

One level is supported wallboard, has a vertical tall and thin shape and is provided with a generator in upper surface one side, and a plurality of vertical support wallboards, end is provided with a water supplemental tank thereon;

A plurality of power transfer units have the multi-level a plurality of axles that are provided with of level to pass the center of rotating drum respectively, and rotating drum and resting barrel are sides that is arranged at the water supplemental tank continuously;

A plurality of connecting tubes are arranged at the resting barrel center respectively, are located at the rotating drum transmission water of a side to another rotating drum of being located at opposite side from one.

11. the compact hydropower generator that utilizes a plurality of tumbler tubes as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that: each power transmission unit comprises:

A pair of closed component is arranged at top and lower shaft tail end, a pair of hinge axis, from described closed component towards outstanding outwardly away from each other;

A pair of vertical connecting, vertical fixing is to described hinge axis respectively, and described vertical connecting is fixing with inner screw installing;

One link, its upper end and lower end all are fixed to connecting rod top and bottom, outwards with the fixing installing of screw.

12. the compact hydropower generator that utilizes a plurality of tumbler tubes as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that: each power transmission unit further comprises:

The group that combines of chain, gear or chain and gear is arranged between top and lower shaft to finish transferring power.

13. the compact hydropower generator that utilizes a plurality of tumbler tubes as claimed in claim 10, it is characterized in that: a plurality of levelling devices level that is arranged at support between wallboard and power generating equipment and between vertical supports wallboard and power generating equipment to keep the power generating equipment level, each levelling device is all fixed with screw and is installed.

14. the compact hydropower generator that utilizes a plurality of tumbler tubes as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that: in each rotating drum one inlet is set and connects a upper supplementary unit, begin rotation to promote rotating drum via quick supplementing water; Simultaneously, a bottom drainage cell is connected in the outlet of rotating drum, to guarantee that running when power generating equipment stops fully or in order to keep in repair quick draining when temporarily stopping.

15. the compact hydropower generator that utilizes a plurality of tumbler tubes as claimed in claim 14 is characterized in that: the upper supplementary unit comprises:

One auxiliary water replenishes the mouth pipe, and the outstanding connecting tube that stretches into continues the water yield to discharge one;

One lid is connected to the inlet that auxiliary water replenishes the mouth pipe and is installed up to rotating drum;

One mask is connected to resting barrel and has a plurality of penetration holes that are provided with a fixed range, introduces water to rotating drum to replenish the mouth pipe by auxiliary water lentamente.

16. the compact hydropower generator that utilizes a plurality of tumbler tubes as claimed in claim 14 is characterized in that: the bottom drainage cell comprises:

One mask is connected to resting barrel and installing with half of sealing rotating drum, and described mask has a plurality of penetration holes that are provided with a fixed range;

One lid is arranged at mask one end and the installing outlet with the sealing rotating drum;

One auxiliary water draining beak pipe is arranged at the lid lower end and has a drain valve enters the downstream connection with draining rotating drum.

17. the compact hydropower generator that utilizes a plurality of tumbler tubes as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that: a plurality of water replenish pipe and are connected to the water supplemental tank respectively water is supplemented to connecting tube.

18. the compact hydropower generator that utilizes a plurality of tumbler tubes as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that: each rotating drum be provided with one with the ventilation mouth pipe of extraneous intercommunication.