CN1831307A - Piston IC engine with combustion chamber combustable mixing gas flow collection ring - Google Patents

Piston IC engine with combustion chamber combustable mixing gas flow collection ring Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1831307A
CN1831307A CNA2006100028318A CN200610002831A CN1831307A CN 1831307 A CN1831307 A CN 1831307A CN A2006100028318 A CNA2006100028318 A CN A2006100028318A CN 200610002831 A CN200610002831 A CN 200610002831A CN 1831307 A CN1831307 A CN 1831307A
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China
Prior art keywords
ring
engine
piston
combustion
gas flow
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Pending
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CNA2006100028318A
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Chinese (zh)
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王雪松
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNA2006100028318A priority Critical patent/CN1831307A/en
Publication of CN1831307A publication Critical patent/CN1831307A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

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  • Cylinder Crankcases Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention is a piston internal-combustion engine with in-combustion chamber combustible mixed gas flow gathering ring, simple in structure and manufacturing process and characterized by that: it has an in-combustion chamber combustible mixed gas flow gathering ring which comprises top, outer circle, bottom, basal body and inner wall and can be made of cast iron, or stainless steel, or alloy, or composite. Thus, the combustible mixed gas has good mixing uniformity and combustion completeness, which can increase effective power of internal-combustion engine and reduce pollutant discharge.

Description

Piston IC engine with combustion chamber combustable mixing gas flow collection ring
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of piston IC engine with combustion chamber combustable mixing gas flow collection ring, especially a kind of combustion in IC engine chamber interior between combustion engine cylinder head bottom surface, piston head and body end face is installed the internal-combustion piston engine that is provided with combustable mixing gas flow collection ring.
Background technique
At present, its combustion-chamber shape of the internal-combustion piston engine of known present application generally all needs to be designed to be able to satisfy the shape of fuel combustion performance.The uniformity that internal-combustion piston engine inflammable gas gas mixes and the completeness of burning will directly influence the useful horsepower output of internal-combustion engine and the spatter property of toxic emission.If can make inflammable mixture in the firing chamber obtain very high flowing velocity and produce strong air-flow, burning mixture can obtain the good mixing uniformity under strong air-flow effect, improve combustion efficiency and the useful horsepower of internal-combustion engine and the completeness of fuel combustion of fuel, and reduce the discharging of pollutant.
Summary of the invention
Mix the deficiency of inhomogeneous and incomplete combustion for the inflammable mixture that overcomes existing internal-combustion piston engine, the invention provides a kind of piston IC engine with combustion chamber combustable mixing gas flow collection ring, can improve the uniformity and the combustion completion of internal-combustion engine inflammable mixture.
The present invention solves the scheme that its technical problem takes, a kind of piston IC engine with combustion chamber combustable mixing gas flow collection ring is that inner the installation in order to the uniformity of improving inflammable mixture and the ring type of combustion completion in a kind of firing chamber between combustion engine cylinder head bottom surface, piston head and body end face put internal-combustion piston engine.
Piston IC engine with combustion chamber combustible mixing gas collection ring is installed between piston-type internal combustion engine cylinder lid bottom surface and the body end face, and by below the cylinder head bottom surface, body, combustion chambers of internal combustion engines has been formed in the above space of conflux ring and piston head.
Piston IC engine with combustion chamber combustable mixing gas flow collection ring is characterized in that the internal-combustion piston engine setting is equipped with, and forms chamber combustable mixing gas flow collection ring by ring top, ring cylindrical, ring bottom, matrix and ring inwall.Ring top, ring cylindrical, matrix and ring bottom are mainly used in the fixing of ring and support, and the effect of ring inwall is a flow characteristic of improving flammable mixed gas, i.e. the direction of gas flow, the form of speed and air-flow.As making air-flow produce strong eddy current or turbulent flow by the shape of selecting the ring inwall.
The shape of the combustable mixing gas flow collection ring cylindrical of piston IC engine with combustion chamber combustable mixing gas flow collection ring should be chosen according to the shape of combustion chambers of internal combustion engines, as rectangular ring, circular ring, keystone ring, elasticity fracture ring, cylindrical raised ring, cylindrical leg ring, special-shaped ring etc.
The base shape of chamber combustable mixing gas flow collection ring can be chosen according to the free space shape of firing chamber, as the rectangular ring of routine, trigonometric form ring, ladder type ring, shaped rings etc.
The inner wall shape of piston IC engine with combustion chamber combustible mixing gas collection ring will directly determine shape, mixing uniformity, speed and the form of inflammable mixture air-flow, as adopt the rectangle inwall, trapezoidal inwall, the inner wall shape of isoline transition can produce strong turbulence, adopt the circular arc inwall, shrinkage expansion shape inwall can produce strong stable air whirl.
The manufactured materials of piston IC engine with combustion chamber combustible mixing gas collection ring should have good heat resistance, impact toughness and mechanical strength.Can select gray cast iron for use, stainless steel, various alloys and composite material etc.
The firing chamber of internal-combustion piston engine that combustable mixing gas flow collection ring is installed is by below the combustion engine cylinder head bottom surface, body, conflux ring internal face, the above space of piston-top surface is formed, the inwall radial dimension that is installed in the conflux ring between cylinder head and the body less than with the cylinder head inwall of conflux loop wire connection part and the radial dimension of body inner wall of cylinder, so when compression stroke begins, gas is during from cylinder barrel one side direction cylinder head one side flow, conflux ring internal face upside is an extending section, and the inwall downside is the compressing section.Gas flow is during to the downside compressing section of conflux ring inwall, since air-flow path pass through reducing of area, the gas that flows can be quickened suddenly and stacking energy, when gas during by conflux ring inwall upside extending section again because the increase of gas by area, the speed and the energy of air accumulation are discharged suddenly, make gas produce strong air whirl or turbulent flow,, help the perfect combustion of inflammable mixture to promote the mixing uniformity of inflammable mixture.
When the expansion space stroke of internal-combustion piston engine begins, inflammable mixture burning and violent the expansion, the gas of High Temperature High Pressure is during from cylinder head one side direction cylinder barrel one side flow, the upside of conflux ring internal face is the compressing section, downside is an extending section, air current flow is to conflux ring upside compressing section, because reducing suddenly by area, air-flow is compressed and quickens, when air flow stream is crossed conflux ring downside extending section, gas flow speed is accelerated, energy is further discharged, with the combustion efficiency that improves flammable mixed air and the useful horsepower of internal-combustion engine.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, piston IC engine with combustion chamber combustable mixing gas flow collection ring structure and manufacturing process are simple, the adoptable material of chamber combustable mixing gas flow collection ring is extensive, design and installation are simple and easy and do not need internal-combustion engine is made large-scale modification and repacking, and available material has cast iron, stainless steel, various alloy and composite material etc.Be provided with and install the internal-combustion engine system of piston IC engine with combustion chamber combustible mixing gas collection ring, inflammable mixture has good mixing uniformity and combustion completion, can increase the useful horsepower of internal-combustion piston engine and reduce the discharging of pollutant.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural drawing of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a piston IC engine with combustion chamber combustible mixing gas collection ring plan view among the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a piston IC engine with combustion chamber combustible mixing gas collection ring plan view among the present invention.
Fig. 4 is second embodiment's of invention a structural drawing.
1. oil drain plugs among the figure, 2. oil sump, 3. bent axle, 4. body, 5. outlet pipe, 6. piston, 7. piston IC engine with combustion chamber combustible mixing gas collection ring, 8. suction tude, 9. cylinder head, 10. valve, 11. camshafts, 12. valve mechanism cover, 13. Injection Pump, 14. oil sprayers, 15. oil transfer pumps, 16. coolant pumps, 17. lubricating oil filter, 18. lubricating pumps, 19. ring inwalls, 20. ring tops, 21. matrix, 22. ring cylindricals, 23. ring bottoms, 24. firing chambers.
Embodiment
In Fig. 1, piston IC engine with combustion chamber combustable mixing gas flow collection ring is by oil drain plug (1), oil sump (2), bent axle (3), body (4), outlet pipe (5), piston (6), piston IC engine with combustion chamber combustible mixing gas collection ring (7), suction tude (8), cylinder head (9), valve (10), camshaft (11), valve mechanism cover (12), Injection Pump (13), oil sprayer (14), oil transfer pump (15), coolant pump (16), lubricating oil filter (17), lubricating pump (18) is formed.
In Fig. 4, by cylinder head (9), piston IC engine with combustion chamber combustible mixing gas collection ring (7), body (4), the firing chamber (25) that piston (6) and valve (10) are formed.Piston IC engine with combustion chamber combustible mixing gas collection ring (7) is mounted between body (4) and the cylinder head (9).

Claims (2)

1. piston IC engine with combustion chamber combustable mixing gas flow collection ring is characterized in that: internal-combustion piston engine is installed and is provided with the chamber combustable mixing gas flow collection ring of being made up of ring top, ring cylindrical, ring bottom, matrix and ring inwall.
2. piston IC engine with combustion chamber combustable mixing gas flow collection ring according to claim 1 is characterized in that: its inwall of chamber combustable mixing gas flow collection ring be shaped as shrinkage expansion shape.
CNA2006100028318A 2006-02-06 2006-02-06 Piston IC engine with combustion chamber combustable mixing gas flow collection ring Pending CN1831307A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2006100028318A CN1831307A (en) 2006-02-06 2006-02-06 Piston IC engine with combustion chamber combustable mixing gas flow collection ring

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2006100028318A CN1831307A (en) 2006-02-06 2006-02-06 Piston IC engine with combustion chamber combustable mixing gas flow collection ring

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1831307A true CN1831307A (en) 2006-09-13

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ID=36993779

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNA2006100028318A Pending CN1831307A (en) 2006-02-06 2006-02-06 Piston IC engine with combustion chamber combustable mixing gas flow collection ring

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1831307A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107165752A (en) * 2017-07-27 2017-09-15 李洪扬 Gasoline economizer and oil-feeding device for engine
CN114183235A (en) * 2022-02-14 2022-03-15 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Internal combustion engine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107165752A (en) * 2017-07-27 2017-09-15 李洪扬 Gasoline economizer and oil-feeding device for engine
CN114183235A (en) * 2022-02-14 2022-03-15 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Internal combustion engine
CN114183235B (en) * 2022-02-14 2022-04-19 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Internal combustion engine

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C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication