CN1831280B - Safety entrance guard management system and its working method - Google Patents
Safety entrance guard management system and its working method Download PDFInfo
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- CN1831280B CN1831280B CN200510011415XA CN200510011415A CN1831280B CN 1831280 B CN1831280 B CN 1831280B CN 200510011415X A CN200510011415X A CN 200510011415XA CN 200510011415 A CN200510011415 A CN 200510011415A CN 1831280 B CN1831280 B CN 1831280B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a security and access control system and the operating method thereof, and the system comprises control host computer with system control software, branched host computer, access control host computer, database management host computer, access controller, network extender, induction card reader, electric lock, gate-magnetic switch, and button for leaving. And its advantages: the system manages various relatively independent monitored regions of a lock-up place in a monitored area by network, and manages and records open-close conditions of doors of main passages and various monitoring rooms and number of open-close times by computer, largely strengthening the safety of a lockup and able to limit activity range of prisoners by control of passage doors as sudden events happen so as to prevent crime and reduce losses.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the safety-protection system of supervision place, particularly a kind of safety entrance guard management system and method for work thereof.
Technical background
Present many advanced persons' access controller and gate control system all carry on technical development to access controller itself and improve, the entrance guard system with human image recognition of application number 01106183.9 for example, the flush door access control system of the band infrared photography of application number 03139683.6, unlimited function.02111891.4 1 kinds of gate control systems of application number, though related to management to many access controllers, what solved is improvement to the data storage mode.The supervision place requires very strict to entryexit management for people, therefore utilize contactless (also claiming induction type) IC-card access control system in the supervision place, by the careful rights management techniques of strictness, adopts the personal identification card mode to work.Native system has improved leakproofness and the validity to personnel's registration management work of coming in and going out, and has strengthened the personnel's that come in and go out information management, and the gathering of the convenient data of coming in and going out is for the information management of supervision place integral body provides resource.Native system provides monitors technological means and the method for looking into historical data constantly to supervision place discrepancy situation gate inhibition state, and be that the supervision total system has been reserved technical interface, carry out interlock by computer realization network management and monitoring, intercommunication, monitoring, warning, have extremely strong practicality.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of safety entrance guard management system and method for work thereof at the supervision place.
Safety entrance guard management system is made up of the main control system that contains system controlling software, branch control main frame, entrance guard management main frame, data base administration main frame and access controller, network extender, induction card reader, electric lock, door status switch, the button of going out.Wherein main control system, branch control main frame, entrance guard management main frame, data base administration main frame are connected with a supervision interior LAN respectively, the entrance guard management main frame is connected with network extender by the RS-232 serial port, network extender is connected with access controller by RS-422 bus system mode, can connect a plurality of access controllers, access controller is connected with door status switch, the button of going out, electric lock, induction card reader, the button of going out respectively.
Access controller is the control centre of whole gate inhibition system, is management and the control device of controlling are carried out in the access, and it is the control terminal of intelligent entrance guard control system.But the controller off-line working, controller can be stored various historical records automatically, can be provided with and the deletion card with the privilege card during controller off-line working.Controller adopts independently power supply power supply, even sudden power (the outage power supply all has alarm) still can be powered by back-up source, guarantees the controller operate as normal, can guarantee after the outage that the various information of preservation are not lost; The photoelectricity isolation has been adopted in the input of controller, and has adopted inside and outside two watchdog circuit, has very strong stability and antijamming capability; When main bus broke down, standby bus was taken over work at once, guaranteed the lasting unimpeded of communication contact.Controller can be controlled two independently doors, have two groups independently respond to card reader, the button of going out, door lock interface.The situation that also can be used for the inside and outside two induction card reader of simple gate.Native system adopts the mode of collecting and distributing control, i.e. centralized management, decentralised control, thus reach safe and reliable purpose.Each door that need control is gone up induction card reader, door magnetic, electric lock and door open button is installed; Two induction card reader (outlet and inlet are respectively installed one), door magnetic and electric lock are installed in important place.These input-output equipment are connected on respective terminal of controller with cable.Door of each controller management (configuration single induction card reader or the two induction of configuration card reader).
A kind of method of work of safety entrance guard management system is characterized in that, described system works step is as follows:
A. access controller receives the induction card reader initiation control signal of swiping the card, and the induction card reader is delivered to access controller with institute's Card Reader information and carried out authority and judge;
B. whether access controller is differentiated according to the setting authority that realizes and is opened the door, if by would export control signal and carry out and open the door, if do not open the door by will not carrying out;
C. the monitoring of tools Agent layer captures this signal simultaneously;
D. the monitoring of tools Agent layer passes the signal to the monitoring of tools process, the Card Reader information that access controller will be responded to card reader reaches the entrance guard management main frame by network extender, and the entrance guard management main frame is converted into service protocol with communication signal and is sent to control software gate inhibition monitoring process service layer in the branch control main frame;
E. monitoring of tools process service layer judges how to handle this signal according to the type of this signal;
F. the main frame of monitoring of tools Agent layer entrance guard management simultaneously sends signal to corresponding message queue according to signal type;
G. gate inhibition's monitoring process service layer takes out the log information that record is correlated with in gate inhibition's information database after the message from this formation;
H. divide the control main frame to judge concrete application, from database, take out this information and handle according to Message Queuing;
I. divide the control main frame that information uploading to master control main frame is transmitted process information;
J. the master control main frame carries out the interlock of system according to the interlock scheme that sets in advance, and decision starts corresponding interlock prediction scheme and carries out finger daemon, and transmits corresponding communications protocol with the branch control host communication of zones of different.
The beneficial effect that the present invention reaches is, system manages respectively each relatively independent prison of putting in prison the place in the prison by network, control (the switch situation of each monitoring room door and switch number of times are by computer management, record) to central core of circulation, each monitoring room door, strengthened the safety in detention house greatly, and can be by control when accident takes place to access door, restriction personnel under detention's scope of activities is prevented crime, is reduced the loss.Access control system can link with monitoring system simultaneously.For example: when the induction card reader Card Reader of gate inhibition control point, access control system can output signal to closed monitor system, starts video camera and video recording; Access control system can link with emergency alert system.When system detects when opening the door situation unusually, can report to the police.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the present invention is made a detailed description.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the system network architecture schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is system works flow process figure;
Fig. 3 is for illegally card or inefficacy block the interactive cooperation schematic diagram that is caused when attempting to swarm into gate control system;
The interactive cooperation schematic diagram that Fig. 4 is caused when not shutting or during the door abnormal state for door.
The specific embodiment
System adopts the mode of collecting and distributing control, i.e. centralized management, decentralised control, thus reach safe and reliable purpose.The door that every fan need be controlled all is furnished with induction card reader, access controller, electric door lock, the button of going out, door status switch.Important channel is installed two induction card reader (outlet and inlet are respectively installed), door magnetic and electric lock.These input-output equipment are connected on respective terminal of controller with cable.Door of each controller management (disposing the two card reader of single card reader or configuration).On the more hidden ceiling or under the raised floor, each controller inserted a bus, is connected with the serial ports of management host by network extender near all controllers were installed in.
Swipe the card at inlet, controller receives the Card Reader information of induction card reader, be identified as effective card after, trigger the relay of control electric lock, allow the holder pass through; Press the button or of going out when going out, open electric lock by swiping the card.Controller stores these Card Readers and turnover incident, after management host is connected, sends logout to branch control main frame.Access controller can carry out the data setting by a minute control main frame, the data that are provided with are retained in the system database (data comprise data such as the code, card number, authority of access controller) simultaneously, also can when the controller off-line working, can be provided with the privilege card, after setting is finished, but off line independent operating, gate inhibition's point is controlled, and management host or communication failure can not influence its operation.Two card reader are settled in important place, and turnover all need be swiped the card, and will meet default turnover control mode.
Fig. 1 is the system network architecture schematic diagram, and 1.1 is master control center main control system, and 1.2 for dividing control main frame, 1.3 entrance guard management main frames, 1.4 network extender, 1.5 access controllers, 1.6 buttons of going out, 1.7 door status switchs, 1.8 the induction card reader, 1.9 electric locks, 1.10 data base administration main frames.Wherein main control system, branch control main frame, entrance guard management main frame, data base administration main frame are connected with a supervision interior LAN respectively, network extender is networked by RS-422 bus system mode, can connect a plurality of access controllers by bus, the transmission communication signal, network extender converts communication signal to the RS-232 signal and connects the entrance guard management main frame by serial ports, and access controller is connected with door status switch, the button of going out, electric lock, induction card reader respectively.
Fig. 2 is system works flow process figure, 2.12 swipe the card, 1.8 delivering to 1.5 access controllers with institute's Card Reader information, the induction card reader carries out authority judgement 2.10, if by would export control signal and carry out and to open the door 2.11, if do not open the door by will not carrying out, the Card Reader information that while access controller 1.5 will be responded to card reader 1.8 reaches entrance guard management main frame 1.3 by network extender 1.4, the entrance guard management main frame is converted into the higher level service agreement with communication signal and is sent to control software gate inhibition monitoring process service layer 2.7 in the branch control main frame 1.2, gate inhibition's monitoring process service layer 2.7 judges how to handle this signal according to the type of this signal, the main frame 1.3 of entrance guard management simultaneously sends signal to corresponding message queue 2.3 according to signal type, gate inhibition's monitoring process service layer 2.7 takes out the log information that record is correlated with in gate inhibition's information database 2.4 after the message from this formation, divide control main frame 1.2 to judge concrete application according to 2.3 Message Queuings, taking out this information from database handles, and with information uploading to master control center main control system 1.1, start corresponding interlock prediction scheme by master control center main control system 1.1 according to the interlock scheme decision that sets in advance and carry out finger daemon 2.5, and transmit corresponding communications protocol with branch control main frame 1.2 communications of zones of different.
Fig. 3 is for illegally card or inefficacy block the interactive cooperation schematic diagram that is caused when attempting to swarm into gate control system, attempt to enter as the illegal card 3.1 of human, access controller 1.5 passes to entrance guard management main frame 1.3 with brushing card data, inspection 2.10 by legitimacy, think that defective the execution open the door 3.12, entrance guard management main frame 1.3 is with the information control center 1.2 of calling the score on automatically, divide control center 1.2 to report master control center 1.1, the master control center 1.1 analyzing and processing information contents, transfer interlock prediction scheme 2.5, dividing control center 1.2 to transmit the interlock of carrying out master control center 1.1 instructs, corresponding video main control system 3.7 links, by the corresponding video camera 3.9 of matrix 3.14 controls, enable DVR 3.10 simultaneously, recording monitor is carried out at the scene.The client 3.6 of corresponding authority is notified at master control center 1.1 simultaneously, shows pre-alarm information;
The interactive cooperation schematic diagram that Fig. 4 is caused when not shutting or during the door abnormal state for door, when door does not shut or door during abnormal state 4.1, alarm controller 4.6 detects this signal, and report to alarming and managing main frame 4.7, alarming and managing main frame 4.7 passes to branch control center 1.2 with signal, the data that while access controller 1.5 will detect down pass to entrance guard management main frame 1.3, entrance guard management main frame 1.3 is with the information control center 1. 2 of calling the score on automatically, divide control center 1.2 to report master control center 1.1, the master control center 1.1 analyzing and processing information contents, transfer interlock prediction scheme 2.5, divide control center 1.2 to transmit the interlock of carrying out master control center 1.1 and instruct, the corresponding video main control system 3.7 that links is by the corresponding video camera 3.9 of matrix 3.14 controls, enable DVR 3.10 simultaneously, recording monitor is carried out at the scene.Divide control center 1.2 to transmit the interlock of carrying out master control center 1.1 and instruct, interlink warning management host 4.7 is by warning follower 4.8 interlock warning lamp alarm bells.The client 3.6 of corresponding authority is notified at master control center 1.1 simultaneously, shows pre-alarm information.
Claims (3)
1. the method for work of a safety entrance guard management system is characterized in that, described system works step is as follows:
A. access controller receives the induction card reader initiation control signal of swiping the card, and the induction card reader is delivered to access controller with institute's Card Reader information and carried out authority and judge;
B. whether access controller is differentiated according to the setting authority that realizes and is opened the door, if by would export control signal and carry out and open the door, if do not open the door by will not carrying out;
C. the monitoring of tools Agent layer captures this signal simultaneously;
D. the monitoring of tools Agent layer passes the signal to the monitoring of tools process, the Card Reader information that access controller will be responded to card reader reaches the entrance guard management main frame by network extender, and the entrance guard management main frame is converted into service protocol with communication signal and is sent to control software gate inhibition monitoring process service layer in the branch control main frame;
E. monitoring of tools process service layer judges how to handle this signal according to the type of this signal;
F. the main frame of monitoring of tools Agent layer entrance guard management simultaneously sends signal to corresponding message queue according to signal type;
G. gate inhibition's monitoring process service layer takes out the log information that record is correlated with in gate inhibition's information database after the message from this formation;
H. divide the control main frame to judge concrete application, from database, take out this information and handle according to Message Queuing;
I. divide the control main frame that information uploading to master control main frame is transmitted process information;
J. the master control main frame carries out the interlock of system according to the interlock scheme that sets in advance, and decision starts corresponding interlock prediction scheme and carries out finger daemon, and transmits corresponding communications protocol with the branch control host communication of zones of different.
2. the method for work of a kind of safety entrance guard management system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described interlock scheme comprises, when the interactive cooperation scheme that illegal card or the card that lost efficacy are caused when attempting to swarm into gate control system is carried out following job step:
A attempts to enter as the illegal card of human or the card that lost efficacy, and access controller passes to the entrance guard management main frame with brushing card data;
B, entrance guard management main frame be by the inspection of legitimacy, thinks that defective the execution open the door;
C, the entrance guard management main frame is with the information control center of calling the score on automatically;
D divides the control center to report the master control center, and the master control center analyzing and processing information content is transferred the interlock prediction scheme;
E divides the control center to transmit the interlock instruction at execution master control center, and the corresponding video main control system that links is controlled corresponding video camera by matrix, enables DVR simultaneously, and recording monitor is carried out at the scene;
F, the client of corresponding authority is notified at the master control center simultaneously, shows pre-alarm information.
3. the method for work of a kind of safety entrance guard management system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described interlock scheme comprises, the interactive cooperation scheme that is caused when door does not shut or during the door abnormal state is carried out following job step:
A, when door does not shut or door during abnormal state, alarm controller detects this signal, and reports to the alarming and managing main frame;
B, the alarming and managing main frame passes to branch control center with signal, and the data that the while access controller will detect down pass to the entrance guard management main frame;
C, the entrance guard management main frame is with the information control center of calling the score on automatically;
D divides the control center to report the master control center, and the master control center analyzing and processing information content is transferred the interlock prediction scheme;
E divides the control center to transmit the interlock instruction at execution master control center, and the corresponding video main control system that links is controlled corresponding video camera by matrix, enables DVR simultaneously, and recording monitor is carried out at the scene;
F, the interlock instruction that divides the control center to transmit execution master control center, the interlink warning management host is by warning follower interlock warning lamp alarm bell;
G, the client of corresponding authority is notified at the master control center simultaneously, shows pre-alarm information.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200510011415XA CN1831280B (en) | 2005-03-11 | 2005-03-11 | Safety entrance guard management system and its working method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200510011415XA CN1831280B (en) | 2005-03-11 | 2005-03-11 | Safety entrance guard management system and its working method |
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| CN1831280A CN1831280A (en) | 2006-09-13 |
| CN1831280B true CN1831280B (en) | 2010-04-07 |
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| CN200510011415XA Expired - Fee Related CN1831280B (en) | 2005-03-11 | 2005-03-11 | Safety entrance guard management system and its working method |
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Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102568065A (en) * | 2011-12-14 | 2012-07-11 | 深圳市中联创新自控系统有限公司 | Dual-control unit access control system |
| CN103986228A (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2014-08-13 | 江苏宁克传感器科技有限公司 | Intelligent electricity control system |
| CN105184193B (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2019-06-11 | 威海北洋电气集团股份有限公司 | Safety defense monitoring system and method |
| CN109285316A (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2019-01-29 | 苏州汇恒网络科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent safety defense monitoring system and method |
| CN109671235A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-04-23 | 广州市金戈智能工程有限公司 | Bank's automatic monitoring alarm system |
| CN111986419B (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2021-09-07 | 上海东方富联科技有限公司 | Door sensor alarm rule generation method and system, storage medium and terminal |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN1348315A (en) * | 2001-08-17 | 2002-05-08 | 深圳市松本先天下科技发展有限公司 | Video interphone and information releasing system for building |
| CN1367459A (en) * | 2002-03-12 | 2002-09-04 | 李梁海 | Multiterminal networking fingerprint identification entrance guard system |
| US20020156600A1 (en) * | 2001-04-24 | 2002-10-24 | Her-Lin Chang | Unattendant data center environment protection, control, and management system |
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2005
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Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20020156600A1 (en) * | 2001-04-24 | 2002-10-24 | Her-Lin Chang | Unattendant data center environment protection, control, and management system |
| CN1348315A (en) * | 2001-08-17 | 2002-05-08 | 深圳市松本先天下科技发展有限公司 | Video interphone and information releasing system for building |
| CN1367459A (en) * | 2002-03-12 | 2002-09-04 | 李梁海 | Multiterminal networking fingerprint identification entrance guard system |
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Granted publication date: 20100407 Termination date: 20110311 |