CN1829186A - Communication relay apparatus, communication system, communication control method and computer readable medium - Google Patents

Communication relay apparatus, communication system, communication control method and computer readable medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1829186A
CN1829186A CN 200610019839 CN200610019839A CN1829186A CN 1829186 A CN1829186 A CN 1829186A CN 200610019839 CN200610019839 CN 200610019839 CN 200610019839 A CN200610019839 A CN 200610019839A CN 1829186 A CN1829186 A CN 1829186A
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communication
master controller
terminal
data
network
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中村明彦
恩部隆章
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Omron Corp
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Omron Corp
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Abstract

A protocol converting apparatus (communication relayapparatus)relayscommunicationsbetween acellular phone and an specific network (VPN) so that the cellular phone is connected to the VPN in which communication is performed by using an independently set dedicated address. The protocol converting apparatus has a data communication section that performs data communication with the cellular phone, a VPN connecting section that performs data communication with the specific network (VPN), a protocol converting section that converts a communication protocol of communication data, and an address authentication specifying section that specifies a destination of the communication data.

Description

Communication relay set, communication system, communication control method and computer-readable medium
The application has required Japanese patent application 2005-056681 number foreign priority based on Japanese patent application 2005-056680 number that submitted on March 1st, 2005 and submission on March 1st, 2005, and the content of these two pieces of applications all is incorporated in this as a reference.
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of communication relay set, communication control method and computer-readable medium, when carrying out data communication by the dedicated network with the specific address such as VPN (VPN (virtual private network)), uses by the communication terminal such as cell phone the said equipment, method and medium, so that communication terminal is connected in this dedicated network, and relate to a kind of communication system with communication relay set.The invention still further relates to a kind of electrical apparatus control equipment, electrical apparatus control system, electric control method and computer-readable medium, wherein in safety and protection system (securitysystem) by wireless connections (full Wireless connection), communicating by letter between the electrical equipment in the master controller of regulating this system and the management area that is arranged on this system is so that management and control described electrical equipment.
Background technology
In the prior art, to stop the place (hereinafter, abbreviating " dwelling house " as) of one period scheduled time, propose the method that various Administrative Security is taken precautions against all like dwelling houses, job site and this class people of school.For example, safety and protection system has been put in the middle of the actual use, wherein assembles various transducers outside premises or dwelling house so that the state outside the supervision premises.As selection, in this safety and protection system, can assemble the video camera that is used to make the outer state imaging of premises.
In general, safety and protection system has controller, and it is used to control a plurality of transducers that are assemblied in outside the premises, and described controller is connected in each transducer so that communication.Controller is configured to and can carries out the predetermined safe protection management according to the testing result of transducer.
In addition, in this safety and protection system, under the normal condition, controller and transducer carry out wire communication or special-purpose low power wireless communication system is next to carry out radio communication (special-purpose low power wireless communication) with transducer by using.
And, in other safety and protection system, there is such situation, promptly wherein assemble video camera so that make the outer state imaging of premises.Video camera and controller carry out wired or wireless communication.The view data of video camera imaging has very big data volume, and therefore, when video camera and controller carry out radio communication, uses the wireless communication system (WLAN) based on IEEE 802.11b standard etc. and so on.Yet the transducer except that video camera also carries out wire communication (for example, with reference to JP-A-2004-128821 and JP-A-2004-194111) with controller.
In addition, in this safety and protection system, for example, described in JP-A-2004-194111, lighting apparatus, heating system and various equipment all are connected in the server of this system by interface.In safety and protection system, cell phone can be visited this system from the external world.Then, the destination that can utilize cell phone to go out again monitors the state of these equipment, and by cellular operation, controls the equipment in the safety precaution zone.Transducer in being installed in the safety precaution zone etc. detects when unusual, unusual mail can have been appearred in indication and send to cell phone.In addition, can carry out control such as opening and closing various electrical equipment etc.
Yet, when controller and transducer or video camera carry out wire communication, owing to assembled communication line for the place of sensor installation or video camera, so the place of sensor installation or video camera is restricted.For this reason, controller preferably carries out wire communication with transducer or video camera.
As the communication system of utilizing radio communication, can illustrate special-purpose low power wireless communication system, WLAN (local area network (LAN)) communication system.
Under the situation that makes up above-mentioned safety and protection system, when this system of introducing, come to adjust in order to the transducer and the video camera in main monitor management zone to being provided with according to the specification of this system, then it is installed in the management area.For this reason, each transducer or video camera all have the Department of Communication Force according to the communication system such as special-purpose low power system or Wireless LAN system, carry out the steady information communication with master controller whereby.
Yet, for be connected in safety and protection system for the various electrical equipment lighting apparatus, air-conditioning equipment and the TV, have many situations in general, the electrical equipment that promptly wherein is installed in the dwelling house was added into this system earlier before system constructing.When use has electrical equipment according to the embedded wireless communication part of the system specification, can carry out steady information communication by radio communication and master controller.Yet, in this case, need to buy again the electrical equipment that possesses described specification, increased cost thus.In addition, above-mentioned wireless communication part can be installed on the existing electrical equipment independently.Yet, in this case, need the expensive time to carry out work, so the user is difficult to finish this work.
In addition, drop in the middle of actual the use, can use the Internet that anyone can both easy access so that carry out external communications terminals such as cell phone and the information communication between this system in order to make above-mentioned safety and protection system.Yet in this case, communication data may leak into the external world, and extraneous people may damage communication data.As mentioned above, because safety and protection system is a kind of system that is used for defend the dwelling safety, thereby leaks into the external world or when destroyed, heavy damage may occur when communication data.
In JP-A-2004-32364, a kind of like this technology has been described, wherein in the network system of internet usage, provide safety and comfortable internet environment so that the maintenance system security of users.
Yet the technology described in the JP-A-2004-32364 remains identical with prior art, because used anyone the Internet that can both visit.So described technical deficiency is with the solution as the leakage and the breaking-up that are used to prevent communication data.
In addition, proposed a kind of like this technology, wherein distributed the specific address in the dedicated network in anyone network that can both visit so that executive communication.In this technology, formed and only had the dedicated network that to visit for the terminal of the specific address of its distribution.An example as this dedicated network can illustrate VPN (VPN (virtual private network)) or the like.
To in the equipment that can be connected in dedicated network, terminal, the system etc. each, distribute the specific address that only can in corresponding network, use, so that other terminal can not be swarmed into this network easily.That is to say that although be to transmit by the Internet, the dedicated network such as VPN is a kind of like this network technology, based on described network technology the Internet is connected with each other as special circuit, thereby realize secure communication.This is known as VPN (virtual private network) or virtual network.For this reason, consider fail safe, can construct more remarkable network environment.
In addition, when being connected to dedicated network, under the situation of the terminal such as personal computer (PC), specific driver has been installed.
Yet different with PC, existing cell phone does not possess the configuration of energy installation of driver, therefore can't specify the specific address.So, can't carry out the visit (that is, " router transmission ") of system to being connected in dedicated network or the like.In addition, because the communication protocol of communication terminal (for example cell phone) is HTTP (HTML (Hypertext Markup Language)), for being connected to above-mentioned VPN, thereby the conversion that need carry on an agreement to data from the cell phone input, and need to specify have the VPN specific address communication objectively.Yet,,, a kind of like this communication technology is not proposed as yet about communication terminal (for example cell phone) at present.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is, a kind of communication relay set, communication control method and computer-readable medium are provided, it makes the communication terminal such as cell phone can be connected in dedicated network, also proposed a kind of communication system, it has this communication relay set and the network that can be provided with easily in the management system connects.
In addition, the objective of the invention is, a kind of appliance controller, electrical apparatus control system, electric control method and computer-readable medium are provided, and it allows the steady information communication between electrical equipment and the master controller so that utilize radio communication or the like to control electrical equipment in the safety and protection system reliably.
In some embodiments, a kind of communication relay set of the present invention, be used for communicating by letter between trunking traffic terminal and at least one dedicated network, in described dedicated network, utilize the independent specific address that is provided with to come executive communication, described communication relay set comprises: Department of Communication Force is used for carrying out data communication with communication terminal; The network connecting portion is used for carrying out data communication with the private network terminal that belongs to dedicated network; With the communication repeating handling part, wherein receive instruction with transfer of data during when Department of Communication Force to private network terminal, communication repeating handling part Control Network connecting portion arrives private network terminal by dedicated network with the content delivery of instructing, and to communication terminal, described information is that the network connecting portion receives from private network terminal to communication repeating handling part control Department of Communication Force with message transmission.
Here, " dedicated network " gives each distribution network specific address in attachable equipment, system, terminal or the like so that executive communication independently.As an example, can illustrate VPN.Owing to do not have the user of specific address or do not know that the people etc. of password can't visit dedicated network, thereby can on this dedicated network, set up secure communication.
For this reason, for example when when being used to prevent that management system from the stranger swarms into the safety and protection system of dwelling house and external communications terminals from carrying out data communication, dedicated network is fabulous.
From another point of view, when structure LAN and LAN for example are connected in the Internet by router in dwelling house or company, are mainly router an IP address is set.That is to say, owing to can not specify the terminal that belongs to LAN with the IP address by the Internet, thereby can't carry out direct communication with the terminal that belongs to this LAN from extraneous.
Here, when using dedicated network, can be for being arranged on the independent specific address that is provided with in the network by the terminal that router connects.That is to say, belong to dedicated network exterior terminal can with the terminal executive communication that belongs to dedicated lan.
Yet, for example when carrying out the connection of dedicated network,, just can't the terminal that be connected in this dedicated network or the like be conducted interviews as long as the specific address is not installed by the communication terminal of use such as cell phone.
Therefore, communicating by letter between communication relay set trunking traffic terminal and the dedicated network so that address the above problem.
In order to address the above problem, when Department of Communication Force receives data transfer instruction with transfer of data during to special-purpose network terminal, communication repeating handling part Control Network connecting portion by dedicated network with the content delivery of data transfer instruction to private network terminal, and to communication terminal, described information is that the network connecting portion receives from special-purpose network terminal to the control Department of Communication Force with message transmission.
According to this configuration structure, the communication terminal of utilization such as cell phone to dedicated network (for example, VPN etc.) connection, wherein said dedicated network utilizes the specific address to come executive communication, can carry out data communication with the communication objective ground (that is private network terminal) of management system with specific address etc.Consequently, the data communication between executive communication terminal reposefully and the management system.
In communication relay set of the present invention, described dedicated network is VPN (VPN (virtual private network)), and the network connecting portion is the VPN connecting portion that is connected in this VPN.
For the communication that utilizes VPN, carry out coded communication.For this reason, according to above-mentioned configuration structure, can set up secure communication.
Communication relay set of the present invention also comprises: be used to store the memory of the specific address that is associated with the identification information of communication terminal, wherein said communication terminal can be connected in this specific address.
According to this configuration structure, the destination specifying part can select data will be transferred to wherein communication terminal according to institute's canned data in the memory, so that can transmit the transfer of data of coming from the people with specific address there to communication terminal.In addition, as the identification information of communication terminal, for example can illustrate communication terminal IP address or the like.
In communication relay set of the present invention, Department of Communication Force carries out data communication with communication terminal by using first communication protocol, the network connecting portion carries out data communication with private network terminal by the second communication agreement that use is different from first communication protocol, and described communication relay set also comprises: protocol conversion portion is used to carry out the protocol conversion between first communication protocol and the second communication agreement.
According to this configuration structure, even when the communication protocol of communication terminal and the data communication protocol on the dedicated network differ from one another, the conversion because protocol conversion portion carries on an agreement, thereby can carry out data communication.
In communication relay set of the present invention, first communication protocol is HTTP (HTML (Hypertext Markup Language)).
In general, cell phone is connected in the Internet by using HTTP, so that obtain information from other terminal that is connected in the Internet.For this reason, according to above-mentioned configuration structure, when communication terminal is cell phone,, can carry out the connection of dedicated network by protocol conversion.So, can carry out data communication with other system such as safety and protection system that is connected in this dedicated network.
In some embodiments, a kind of communication system of the present invention comprises: communication relay set of the present invention; With master controller as private network terminal, this main controller controls management system, described management system control is installed at least one electrical equipment in the presumptive area, wherein communication relay set is connected by dedicated network each other with master controller, is to use the specific address to come executive communication in described dedicated network.
In communication system of the present invention, because the data communication between above-mentioned communication relay set relay management system and the communication terminal, thereby can solve the problem of " router transmission ", and can carry out data communication reposefully therefrom.
In addition, in communication system of the present invention, because the communication relay set that allows the data communication between management system and the communication terminal is provided, thereby the data volume that should temporarily be stored in the server on the external network such as the Internet etc. can be reduced.For this reason, when the maintenance and management communication system, can reduce the cost of data communication terminal, and reduce the operation cost of system therefrom.In addition, the direct communication of target device can be carried out, and therefore server need be between them, do not provided.Consequently, can reduce maintenance cost.
In some embodiments, a kind of communication control method of the present invention comprises: carry out data communication with communication terminal; Carry out data communication with the private network terminal that belongs to dedicated network, in described dedicated network, be to use the independent specific address that is provided with to come executive communication; When receiving when being used for transfer of data to the data transfer instruction of private network terminal, by this dedicated network with the content delivery of data transfer instruction to private network terminal; And the message transmission that will receive from private network terminal is to communication terminal.
According to this configuration structure, can solve the problem of " the router transmission " that when communication terminal carries out data communication with the private network terminal that belongs to dedicated network, produced, and can make communication terminal be connected to dedicated network thus.
That is to say, according to this configuration structure, the communication terminal of utilization such as cell phone to dedicated network (for example, VPN or the like) connection, wherein said dedicated network uses the specific address to come executive communication, can carry out data communication with communication objective ground such as the management system with specific address (that is private network terminal).Consequently, the data communication between executive communication terminal reposefully and the management system.
In addition, the Control on Communication in the communication relay set can utilize computer to realize.In this case, a kind of computer readable recording medium storing program for performing equally also belongs to scope of the present invention, in described computer readable recording medium storing program for performing, serve as independent portion by allowing computer, come the record controls program so that utilize computer to realize communication relay set.
In some embodiments, a kind of computer-readable medium with program, described program comprises the instruction that is used to allow computer executive communication relaying, described instruction comprises: carry out data communication with communication terminal; Carry out data communication with the private network terminal that belongs to dedicated network, in described dedicated network, be to use the independent specific address that is provided with to come executive communication; When receiving when being used for transfer of data to the data transfer instruction of private network terminal, by this dedicated network with the content delivery of data transfer instruction to private network terminal; And the message transmission that will receive from private network terminal is to communication terminal.
As mentioned above, communication relay set of the present invention comprises: Department of Communication Force is used for carrying out data communication with communication terminal; The network connecting portion is used for carrying out data communication with the private network terminal that belongs to dedicated network, is to use the independent specific address that is provided with to come executive communication in described dedicated network; With the communication repeating handling part, wherein receive data transfer instruction with transfer of data during when Department of Communication Force to private network terminal, communication repeating handling part Control Network connecting portion by dedicated network with the content delivery of data transfer instruction to private network terminal, and to communication terminal, described information is received from private network terminal by the network connecting portion control Department of Communication Force with message transmission.
According to the present invention, the communication terminal of utilization such as cell phone to dedicated network (for example, VPN or the like) connection, described dedicated network uses the specific address to come executive communication, can carry out data communication with communication objective ground such as the management system with specific address (that is private network terminal).Consequently, the data communication between executive communication terminal reposefully and the management system.
In addition, the inventor has carefully studied the problems referred to above, and have been noted that such fact, promptly can come various electrical equipment remote operation such as lighting apparatus, refrigeration and heating system (air-conditioning equipment) and the TV by utilizing the ultrared remote control of emission.Then, the inventor has been found that: utilizing special-purpose low power system, using in the safety and protection system of radio communication, can carry out the steady information communication between various electrical equipment and the master controller by the information communication that utilizes infrared ray control electrical equipment and utilize special-purpose low power system control and master controller.
In some embodiments, have in the management system of master controller employed appliance controller of the present invention can with will communicate by the external equipment and at least one electrical equipment of main controller controls, described master controller is connected at least one electrical equipment by wireless connections, and the operation that master controller comes control apparatus according to the transmission information of coming from the external equipment transmission, and the information communication between relaying master controller and the electrical equipment, described appliance controller controller: Department of Communication Force, it is by radio communication reception information from master controller; And infrared portion, it is according to the information that Department of Communication Force received, with infrared to electrical equipment so that operate this electrical equipment.
Appliance controller according to the present invention is to use in the management system such as safety and protection system, device independent in described safety and protection system links to each other by wireless connections with equipment, and master controller can be according to the operation that comes remote control electric appliance from the next transmission information of external equipment transmission.Appliance controller is regulated the information communication between master controller and the electrical equipment.
In addition, as external equipment, for example can illustrate communication terminal or transducer such as cell phone, wherein said communication terminal can communicate by external network such as the Internet and master controller, and described transducer is set in the zone that will be managed by management system.In this case, appliance controller allows master controller according to the test result of transducer or the operation information of importing from communication terminal, the operation that comes remote control electric appliance.
Then, in appliance controller, Department of Communication Force is by radio communication reception information from master controller, and infrared portion is according to the information that is received by Department of Communication Force, with infrared to electrical equipment so that operate this electrical equipment.In addition, as the wireless communications method that utilizes Department of Communication Force, can illustrate wireless system, 802.15 wireless systems such as bluetooth (registered trade mark) or 802.11 wireless systems such as special-purpose low power system.
According to this configuration structure, because infrared portion is provided, and infrared ray has been used as the remote control of electrical equipment in the prior art, thereby controlling electric device remotely.In addition, because Department of Communication Force can carry out radio communication with master controller, thereby can from master controller, receive the information of control apparatus about how.For this reason, in the management system such as the safety and protection system of using radio communication, can carry out the information communication between electrical equipment and the master controller reposefully, and control apparatus reliably.
That is to say, can carry out information communication between electrical equipment and the master controller reposefully by the remote control that utilizes existing electrical equipment, and the Department of Communication Force that need not will to have again master controller joins in the electrical equipment or need not to buy the special-purpose electrical equipment with embedded Department of Communication Force.In addition, by using, can electrical equipment be joined management system need not work consuming time by simply being provided with according to appliance controller of the present invention.
In addition, when a plurality of electrical equipment was provided, appliance controller can also have the portion of sending instructions, and it exports the identification information that comprises corresponding electric appliance according to the information that is received by Department of Communication Force and about the command information of the information of its content of operation.In this case, preferably: infrared portion is according to the command information from the portion output of sending instructions, with infrared to corresponding electric appliance so that the operation corresponding electric appliance.According to this configuration structure, when a plurality of electrical equipment is provided, just can allow target electric appliance carry out object run.
In appliance controller of the present invention, preferably: Department of Communication Force utilizes special-purpose low power system, by radio communication reception information from master controller.
The radio communication of special-purpose low power system has become and has been widely used as communication system between various types of general purpose transducers.For this reason, use the communication equipment of special-purpose low power system to have or advantage simple and easy is set such as easy configuration and installation.In addition, with the radio communication of utilizing Wireless LAN system by comparison, utilize the radio communication of special-purpose low power system have such as the independent communication between terminals of quick foundation with and long communication distance advantage.In addition, the radio communication of utilizing special-purpose low power system can be unidirectional or two-way, and has only could set up when carrying out transfer of data and receiving and communicate by letter.Therefore, can reduce power consumption.
According to above-mentioned configuration structure, can simplify the configuration structure of Department of Communication Force, and can easily carry out the setting of equipment.In addition, can also reduce the power consumption of information communication.
In appliance controller of the present invention, preferably: to master controller, and Department of Communication Force institute information transmitted comprises that indication is with the infrared information of infrared to the electrical equipment to Department of Communication Force with message transmission.
According to this configuration structure, notice master controller infrared ray is by normal transmission.Then, for example when master controller does not receive this notice in the given time, just judge infrared ray, can carry out control then so that output order information once more because some are launched unusually and not.So, controlling electric device more reliably.
Appliance controller of the present invention can also comprise: test section, detection is provided with the ambient condition in the place of electrical equipment.In this case, preferably, according to the resulting testing result of test section, the information of Department of Communication Force transmission controlling electric device about whether.
According to this configuration structure, for example variation of test section on can the testing environment state when opening power in electrical equipment, and can notify this result to the master controller of safety and protection system.So, just can confirm to utilize infrared portion controlling electric device reliably.
In addition, as test section detected " ambient condition ", for example, can illustrate temperature, illuminance, humidity, air purity, volume or the like.Yet, and be not intended to and allow these states restriction the present invention.All sneak conditions that are used as the index of expression ambient condition are all included.
In appliance controller of the present invention, preferably, test section is the temperature detecting part of detected temperatures.
According to this configuration structure, when electrical equipment is air-conditioning equipment, the variations in temperature in room etc. in the time of can detecting the opening/closing air-conditioning equipment by temperature detecting part, and result notification can be given the master controller of safety and protection system.So, just can confirm to utilize infrared portion to come controlling electric device reliably.
In appliance controller of the present invention, preferably: test section is the illuminance test section that detects illuminance.
According to this configuration structure, when electrical equipment is lighting apparatus or TV, can changes by the illuminance that the illuminance test section detects when opening/closing lighting apparatus room etc., and result notification is given the master controller of safety and protection system.So, just can confirm to utilize infrared portion to come controlling electric device reliably.
In some embodiments, electrical apparatus control system of the present invention comprises above-mentioned appliance controller and controls the master controller of this appliance controller.
In some embodiments, electric control method of the present invention in the middle of a kind of appliance controller that in management system, uses, described management system have can with the master controller that will communicate by the external equipment of main controller controls and at least one electrical equipment, described master controller is connected at least one electrical equipment by wireless connections, and described master controller is according to the operation that comes control apparatus from the external equipment information transmitted, and the information communication between relaying master controller and the electrical equipment, described electric control method comprises: by radio communication reception information from master controller; And the emission infrared ray is so that according to the information operating electrical equipment that receives.
According to electric control method, can from master controller, receive the information of control apparatus with the Department of Communication Force that master controller carries out radio communication about how, and infrared portion is by using the infrared ray that is used as electric apparatus remote-control device of the prior art, according to described information remote ground controlling electric device.For this reason,, in the management system such as the safety and protection system of using radio communication, can carry out the information communication between electrical equipment and the master controller reposefully according to this method, and control apparatus reliably.
In addition, the control of the electrical equipment in the appliance controller can utilize computer to realize.In this case, a kind of computer readable recording medium storing program for performing equally also belongs to scope of the present invention, by allowing computer to serve as independent portion, comes the record controls program so that utilize computer to realize appliance controller in described recording medium.
In some embodiments, provide the program of the electrical equipment control in the above-mentioned electrical equipment, it allows computer to serve as independent portion.In addition, in some embodiments, provide a kind of computer readable recording medium storing program for performing that writes down above-mentioned electrical equipment control program.
As mentioned above, appliance controller according to the present invention comprises: Department of Communication Force, and it is by radio communication reception information from master controller; With infrared portion, it is according to the information that is received by Department of Communication Force, with infrared to electrical equipment so that operate described electrical equipment.
According to this configuration structure,, can utilize the infrared ray as electric apparatus remote-control device of the prior art to come remote operation electrical equipment because infrared portion is provided.In addition, because the Department of Communication Force that can carry out radio communication with master controller is provided, thereby can from master controller, receive the information of control apparatus about how.For this reason, in the management system such as the safety and protection system of using radio communication etc., can carry out the information communication between electrical equipment and the master controller reposefully, and control apparatus reliably.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the block diagram that illustrates according to the basic configuration of the agreement control appliance of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the block diagram that illustrates according to the basic configuration of the safety and protection system of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the block diagram that illustrates according to the basic configuration of the surveillance of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the block diagram that illustrates according to the basic configuration of the sensor part of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the block diagram that illustrates according to the basic configuration of the video camera portion of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the block diagram that illustrates according to the basic configuration of the activator appliance portion of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the block diagram that illustrates according to the basic configuration of the master controller of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the block diagram that illustrates according to the basic configuration of the Equipment Control portion of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 9 is the example that is stored in the tables of data in the storage device of protocol conversion device as shown in Figure 1.
Figure 10 is the block diagram that illustrates according to flow process (transfer of data and the reception) embodiment of the invention, when the various types of settings of carrying out safety and protection system and the registration.
Figure 11 is the block diagram that illustrates according to flow process (transfer of data and the reception) embodiment of the invention, when the various types of settings of carrying out safety and protection system and the registration.
Figure 12 is the block diagram that illustrates according to flow process (transfer of data and the reception) embodiment of the invention, when the various types of settings of carrying out safety and protection system and the registration.
Figure 13 is the block diagram that illustrates according to flow process (transfer of data and the reception) embodiment of the invention, when the various types of settings of carrying out safety and protection system and the registration.
Figure 14 is the block diagram that illustrates according to flow process (transfer of data and the reception) embodiment of the invention, when the various types of settings of carrying out safety and protection system and the registration.
Figure 15 be illustrate according to the embodiment of the invention, when the various types of settings of carrying out safety and protection system and the registration block diagram of flow process (transfer of data and reception).
Figure 16 is the block diagram that illustrates according to flow process (transfer of data and the reception) embodiment of the invention, when the various types of settings of carrying out safety and protection system and the registration.
Figure 17 is the block diagram that illustrates according to flow process (transfer of data and the reception) embodiment of the invention, when the various types of settings of carrying out safety and protection system and the registration.
Figure 18 is the perspective view of outward appearance that the appliance controller of formation Equipment Control portion as shown in Figure 8 is shown.
Figure 19 is frame form's the view that the configuration of the operating portion in the appliance controller that is assemblied in as shown in figure 18 is shown.
Embodiment
Now, with reference to Fig. 1 to 17 embodiments of the invention are described.In this embodiment, as an example of communication system of the present invention, for example understand the so-called domestic safety crime prevention system that monitors house safety.Hereinafter, will the configuration structure of safety and protection system be described.
To describe the overall arrangement structure of safety and protection system, also will describe the sensor part and the electrical equipment control portion of this system.In addition, as the appliance controller that constitutes electrical equipment control portion, the master controller in the relaying domestic safety crime prevention system and the appliance controller of the information communication between the electrical equipment (electric equipment) have been described.Yet the present invention is not limited to this configuration structure.
In addition, be connected in the VPN (VPN (virtual private network)) that serves as dedicated network according to the surveillance in the safety and protection system of this embodiment (management system).For this reason, in this embodiment, in order to carry out by using communication protocol HTTP to be connected in the cell phone (communication terminal) of the Internet and the information communication between the surveillance, externally provide protocol conversion device (communication relay set) in the network, the destination specification that it carries on an agreement conversion and has the specific address among the VPN.In this embodiment, will describe this class communication relay set in detail.
[A: the configuration structure of safety and protection system]
At first, will the overall arrangement structure of safety and protection system be described.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that illustrates according to the illustrative arrangement structure of the safety and protection system of the embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 2, safety and protection system (communication system) 1 has surveillance (management system) 11 and cell phone (communication terminal) 12.Surveillance 11 and cell phone 12 are connected with each other so that communicate by external network 13 (the Internet).In addition, in this embodiment, surveillance 11 is connected in the VPN (dedicated network) in the Internet, and carries out information communication in VPN.That is to say that surveillance 11 is the private network terminals that belong to dedicated network.
Surveillance 11 monitors the various states in the zone (safety precaution zone) that the outer fail safe of premises is provided.In addition, cell phone 12 is prior cell phones of being registered by the user of surveillance 11.That is to say, judge when surveillance 11 and in the safety precaution zone, take place anyly when unusual that safety and protection system 1 is unusual to cell phone 12 notices that previous user registered by external network 13.Therefore, can notify the user in the safety precaution zone, to take place unusually.To provide concrete description hereinafter.
[A-1: surveillance]
Fig. 3 is the block diagram that the illustrative arrangement structure of the surveillance (management system) 11 in the safety and protection system (communication system) 1 is shown.As shown in Figure 3, surveillance 11 has sensor part 21, video camera portion 23, activator appliance portion 22, electrical equipment control portion 24 and master controller 25.
(sensor part)
Sensor part 21 detects the concurrent cloth alarm of abnormality such as cracker.Particularly, sensor part 21 monitors the state in safety precaution zone and the variation on the detected state.In addition, the variation on sensor part 21 detected states judges whether to occur abnormality, and when abnormality occurring, should be unusual to master controller 25 notices.In addition, be the generic term of sensor part 21 detected abnormalities unusually, such as catching fire and breaking in.
Fig. 4 is a block diagram, and the illustrative arrangement structure of sensor part 21 is shown.As shown in Figure 4, sensor part 21 has transducer 51, transducer control part 52, sensor communications section 53, probe power portion 54 and probe power monitoring unit 55.
Variation on the state in transducer 51 detection safety precaution zones.As transducer 51, for example can use doppler sensor, vibrating sensor, MIR (miniature pulse radar) transducer or the like.Yet spendable transducer is not limited to the sensor, and any transducer is as long as the variation that it can be discerned on the state in safety precaution zone just can be used it.
Vibrating sensor detects vibration or sound.For example, on door, assemble vibrating sensor, so as the vibration of detecting gate or when touching lock with box lunch (for example, when picking lock) detect sound or vibration.In addition, by thermoelectric pickup or vertical switch are provided, can detect people's existence or moving of object.In addition, when assembling vertical switch or MIR transducer on door or window, the opening and closing of detecting gate or window, perhaps detection window glass or the like breaks.In addition, the MIR transducer comes inspected object by reflection.
In sensor part 21, among various transducers, doppler sensor 51 is installed as transducer 51 according to this embodiment.
In addition, the transducer that will use be not limited to above-mentioned these.In addition, according to specification of safety and protection system etc., can change used number of sensor type or its combination.In general, in safety and protection system, preferably, all assemble above-mentioned sensor part 21 on each door in the management area or the window.
Doppler sensor 51 is connected in transducer control part 52, and will be transferred to transducer control part 52 about the information (change information) of the detected variation of transducer.In addition, transducer 51 detected change informations are the information of the degree (rank of state variation) about transducer 51 detected state variation.
Transducer control part 52 control whole sensor 21.For example, transducer control part 52 sends abnormity notifying, perhaps when using battery as probe power portion 54, monitors remaining battery electric quantity or the like.Particularly, when receiving the detected change information of test section 51, transducer control part 52 judges whether the variation level on the detected state of test section 51 is unusual level (abnormality).
In transducer control part 52, storage in advance is used to judge whether test section 51 detected change informations represent unusual threshold value.Thus, transducer control part 52 will transmit the change information and the threshold of coming from test section 51, and when change information exceeds threshold value, judge unusually and take place.When transducer control part 52 was judged unusual the generation, transducer control part 52 should be unusual to master controller 25 notices.The abnormity notifying that comes from transducer control part 52 is carried out by sensor communications section 53.
Sensor communications section 53 is interfaces, and transducer 32 communicates by described interface and master controller 25.Transducer 21 carries out radio communication with master controller 25.In this embodiment, transducer 21 carries out radio communication with master controller 25 by utilizing special-purpose low power wireless communication.For this reason, sensor communications section 53 has the RFID (radio-frequency identification) (wireless identification tag) that is used for special-purpose low power wireless communication.The abnormity notifying that comes from transducer control part 52 is transferred to master controller 25 from sensor communications section 53.
In addition, in this embodiment, transducer 21 carries out one-way communication with master controller 25, that is to say, from transducer 21 to master controller 25.As selection, transducer 21 can carry out two-way communication with master controller 25.Yet under the situation of two-way communication, device need be in holding state so that constantly receive signal from other device.For this reason, power consumption is increased.On the contrary, at the one-way communication of picture among this embodiment in this case, when test section 51 detects when unusual, test section 51 only should be unusual to master controller 25 notices, and can reduce power consumption thus.
In addition, probe power portion 54 is the power supplys that are used for the each several part of driving sensor 21.Probe power portion 54 can be AC power supplies or battery.Yet,, thereby preferably use battery owing to transducer 21 is assemblied on door or the window.In this case, transducer 21 does not need communication line or power line, thereby has realized so-called wireless fully.In addition, primary cell, secondary cell, solar cell or the like can be used as battery and use.
When battery is used as probe power portion 54, the situation that may exist running down of battery and transducer 21 to stop.For fear of this problem, need to monitor remaining battery electric quantity.For this reason, transducer 21 has probe power monitoring unit 55, and it monitors remaining battery electric quantity.Probe power monitoring unit 55 periodically monitors remaining battery electric quantity, and will monitor that result transmission is to transducer control part 52.Transducer control part 52 is according to monitoring that the result judges that whether remaining battery electric quantity is less than predetermined value.When transducer control part 52 was judged remaining battery electric quantity less than predetermined value, sensor communications section 53 just notified remaining battery electric quantity to descend to master controller.
(video camera portion)
23 imagings of video camera portion go out the image of the state in safety precaution zone.Fig. 5 is the block diagram of the illustrative arrangement structure of video camera portion 23.As shown in Figure 5, video camera portion 23 has the first camera communication portion 61, the second camera communication portion 62, video camera control part 63, camara module 64, camera power supply portion 65, camera power supply monitoring unit 66 and LED 67.
The first camera communication portion 61 and the second camera communication portion 62 are interfaces, and video camera 23 communicates by described interface and master controller 25.In this embodiment, video camera 23 carries out radio communication with master controller 25.In addition, by using different communication systems to carry out via the communication of the first camera communication portion 61 and communicating by letter via the second camera communication portion 62.
Particularly, for radio communication, adopt special-purpose low power wireless communication via the first camera communication portion 61.In addition, for radio communication, adopt based on the IEEE 802.11b standard radio communication of (hereinafter being called " WLAN ") via the second camera communication portion 62.Special-purpose low power wireless communication system has low-power consumption, and Wireless LAN communication system has high power consumption.Therefore, according to the type of communication data, adopt different communication systems, so that will be suppressed to minimum via the communication of WLAN.
Yet the communication system that will use is not limited to above-mentioned communication system.As long as different communication speeds is adopted in the combination of communication system, just can use any communication system.When using special-purpose low power wireless communication via the radio communication of the first camera communication portion 61, can be for (for example using via the radio communication of the second camera communication portion 62 based on IEEE 802.11 standards, 802.11a, 802.11g or the like) wireless communication system, based on the wireless communication system (for example, bluetooth (registered trade mark), UWB (ultra broadband), ZigBee (registered trade mark) or the like) of IEEE 802.15 standards.
The whole video camera of video camera control part 63 controls portion 23.For example, video camera control part 63 indication camara modules 64 photographic images, control is just in the reception of shot image data, and the LED 67 that will describe below controlling lights, and perhaps monitors remaining battery electric quantity.
The camera communication control unit 68 control first camera communication portion 61 and the second camera communication portions 62 are so that control communication of 25 from video camera portion 23 to master controller.Video camera control part 63 is judged according to the type that is transferred to the data of master controller 25 from video camera portion 23 will be via the communication of the first camera communication portion 61 or 62 execution of the second camera communication portion.That is to say that camera communication control part 68 has according to the type of communication data judges the function that the communication of using special-purpose low power system or the communication of using Wireless LAN system be whether suitable.When execution utilized the communication of special-purpose low power system, the camera communication control part 68 controls first camera communication portion 61 was so that communicate.In addition, when execution utilized the communication of Wireless LAN system, the camera communication control part 68 controls second camera communication portion 62 was so that communicate.
Camara module 64 makes the predetermined image imaging according to the instruction of video camera control part 63.Camara module 64 has imaging device, such as CCD (charge coupled device) or the like.For example, when appearance was unusual, camara module 64 was taken the image of abnormalities or is taken the image of being indicated by the user.In addition, camara module 64 preferably possesses panorama/inclination angle (pan/tilt) function.In this case, can make the aerial image that comprises certain scope, and not take the image of fixing point.
In addition, camara module 64 captured images can be still image or moving image.Camara module 64 captured image data transmission are arrived video camera control part 63.Then, by the control of video camera control part 63, view data is transferred to master controller 25 via the second camera communication portion 62.
Camera power supply portion 65 is the power supplys that are used for the each several part of actuated camera 23.As camera power supply portion 65, can use battery or AC power supplies.When battery was used as camera power supply portion 65, because video camera 23 does not need communication line or power line, thereby the installation site of video camera 23 was unrestricted.In addition, as battery, can use primary cell or secondary cell.
In addition, camera power supply monitoring unit 66 monitors the remaining battery power that is used as power supply.The supervision result (for example, cell voltage) that camera power supply monitoring unit 66 is monitored is transferred to video camera control part 63.Video camera control part 63 judges whether remaining battery power is less than predetermined value.When judging that remaining battery power is less than predetermined value when (for example, being less than predetermined voltage), video camera control part 63 just sends the notice that remaining battery power reduces to master controller 25.
Camera power supply portion 65 is not limited to the use of battery.For example, also can use AC power supplies.In this case, do not need to be provided for monitoring the camera power supply monitoring unit 66 of remaining battery power.In addition, when using AC power supplies, can easily take the moving image that needs high power consumption and the view data of transmitting moving image easily.
LED 67 is the lamps that are used to throw light on.When imaging, when being installed, opens the local insufficient light of video camera LED 67.LED 67 can manually or automatically open.When manual unlocking LED 67, the user can visit master controller 25 so that open LED 67 by cell phone 12.In addition, when opening LED 67 automatically, for example, video camera control part 63 will judge whether the local light that video camera is installed is enough to carry out imaging.When judging that the local light that video camera is installed is enough to throw light on, will open LED 67.
In addition, in this embodiment, the state when the 23 shooting generations of video camera portion are unusual, and be not used from the effect that detects unusual transducer.Yet image-position sensor portion 21 is the same, and video camera portion 23 also can be used for detecting unusual.In this case, preferably, utilize video camera portion 23 to carry out imaging and be provided in each scheduled time and carry out automatically.
In this case, in shot image data, judge unusual appearance/appearance according to just.Occur for unusual appearance/, in each scheduled time internal ratio more just in shot image data.When decision state changes, just judge to occur unusually.Can utilize 23 ones in video camera or master controller 25 to carry out to unusual appearance/not judgement of appearance.
When utilizing the judgement of video camera portion 23 execute exceptions appearance/not appearance, a threshold value is stored in the video camera control part 63.Then, video camera control part 63 compares state variation degree and threshold value according to view data.When the state variation degree exceeds threshold value, just judge and take place unusually.
On the other hand, when utilizing master controller 25 to come judgement that execute exception occurs/do not occur, video camera portion 23 is transmitted in each scheduled time institute just in shot image data.Then, master controller 25 is judged unusual appearance/appearance according to view data.
As mentioned above, utilize radio communication, carry out communicating by letter between video camera portion 23 and the master controller 25 via the first camera communication portion 61 and the second camera communication portion 62.In addition, for the communication between the first camera communication portion 61 and the master controller 25, use special-purpose low power wireless communication.For the communication between the second camera communication portion 62 and the master controller 25, use Wireless LAN system.Details about the communication between video camera 23 and the master controller 25 will be described below.
(activator appliance portion)
When appearance was unusual, activator appliance portion 22 sent about unusual alarm or intimidates suspicious figure or the like towards the external world.Activator appliance portion 22 is connected in master controller 25 for communication, and reports unusually or intimidate suspicious figure or the like according to the instruction that comes from master controller 25.Fig. 6 is the block diagram that the illustrative arrangement structure of activator appliance portion 22 is shown.As shown in Figure 6, activator appliance portion 22 has activator appliance Department of Communication Force 71, activator appliance control part 72, reports and intimidates portion 73, activator appliance power supply unit 74 and activator appliance power monitoring portion 75.
Activator appliance Department of Communication Force 71 is interfaces, and activator appliance portion 22 communicates by described interface and master controller 25.Activator appliance portion 22 can carry out wired or wireless communication with master controller 25.Yet, preferably use radio communication and be not restricted so that the place of activator appliance portion 22 is installed.In this embodiment, as wireless communication system, used special-purpose low power wireless communication.
When occurring unusually, activator appliance Department of Communication Force 71 receives from the next signal about unusual appearance (abnormal signal) of master controller 25 transmission.Activator appliance Department of Communication Force 71 received abnormal signals are transferred to activator appliance control part 72.
The whole activator appliance of activator appliance control part 72 controls portion 22.That is to say that activator appliance control part 72 control activator appliance Department of Communication Forces 71 are so that communicate with master controller 25.In addition, when when master controller 25 receives abnormal signal, activator appliance control part 72 is according to this signal activation report and intimidate portion 73.
Report and to intimidate portion 73 unusual to external world's report by " sound " or " light ", and intimidate cracker or the like.As reporting and intimidateing portion 73, particularly, can use bell, buzzer, alarm device, illumination or the like.
In addition, as long as activator appliance portion 22 can receive abnormal signals from master controller 25, just can use any activator appliance portion 22.Activator appliance portion 22 can carry out one-way communication or two-way communication with master controller 25.Yet, so that when driving activator appliance 22, need and will be transferred to master controller 25 from activator appliance portion 22 about the data of remaining battery power when battery is used as power supply.Therefore, in this case, preferably use two-way communication.
In addition, the activator appliance power supply unit 72 as being used to drive activator appliance portion 22 can use AC power supplies or battery.Preferably, use battery.In this case, activator appliance portion 22 does not need communication line or power line, thereby has realized so-called wireless fully.In addition, as battery, can use primary cell, secondary cell, solar cell or the like.
In addition, when battery is used as activator appliance power supply unit 74, preferably, provide the activator appliance power monitoring portion 75 that monitors remaining battery power.Activator appliance power monitoring portion 75 periodically monitors remaining battery electric quantity, and will monitor that result transmission is to activator appliance control part 72.Activator appliance control part 72 judges according to this supervision result whether remaining battery power is less than predetermined value.When activator appliance control part 72 judged that remaining battery power is less than predetermined value, activator appliance 22 descended to master controller 25 transmission remaining battery powers by activator appliance Department of Communication Force 71 and notifies.
(master controller)
Master controller 25 control sensor part 21, video camera portion 23, activator appliance portion 22 and electrical equipment control portion 24 are so that control whole surveillance 11.Fig. 7 is the block diagram that the illustrative arrangement structure of master controller 25 is shown.
As shown in Figure 7, master controller 25 has first Department of Communication Force 81, second communication portion 82, PERCOM peripheral communication portion 83, control part 84, power monitoring portion 85, storage device 86 and clock portion 87.
First Department of Communication Force 81 and second communication portion 82 are interfaces, and master controller 25 communicates by described interface and sensor part 21, video camera portion 23, activator appliance portion 22 and electrical equipment control portion 24.That is to say that master controller 25 communicates with sensor part 21, video camera portion 23, activator appliance portion 22 and electrical equipment control portion 24 by first Department of Communication Force 81 and second communication portion 81.
In addition, for via the communication of first Department of Communication Force 81 with via the communicating by letter of second communication portion 81, use different communication systems.Particularly,, use special-purpose low power wireless communication, and use Wireless LAN system for communication by second communication portion 82 for communication via first Department of Communication Force 81.
PERCOM peripheral communication portion 83 is interfaces, and master controller 25 communicates by described interface and external network 13.Master controller 25 is connected in the Internet (registered trade mark) by PERCOM peripheral communication portion 83.That is to say that surveillance 11 is connected to external network 13 by the Internet (registered trade mark).
Like this, master controller 25 is connected in sensor part 21, video camera portion 23, activator appliance portion 22 and electrical equipment control portion 24 so that communicate, and is connected in external network 13 so that communicate.
The whole master controller 25 of control part 84 controls.Control part 84 has communication control unit 88 and safety management control part 89.
Communication control unit 88 control first Department of Communication Force 81, second communication portion 82 and PERCOM peripheral communication portions 83.That is to say that communication control unit 88 controls are communicated by letter with external network 13 with sensor part 21, activator appliance portion 22, video camera portion 23, electrical equipment control portion 24.
Communication control unit 84 is judged according to the type of communication data will be via the communication of first Department of Communication Force 81 or 82 execution of second communication portion.That is to say that communication control unit 88 has according to the type of communication data judges the function that the communication of using special-purpose low power system or the communication of using Wireless LAN system be whether suitable.When execution utilized the communication of special-purpose low power system, communication control unit 88 controls first Department of Communication Force 81 was so that communicate.When execution utilized the communication of Wireless LAN system, communication control unit 84 control second communication portions 82 were so that communicate.
89 execution of safety management control part are used to carry out the control that all kinds are provided with, and it comprises the state of alert setting of safety and protection system, perhaps carry out to be used for according to transmitting next data to the user notification control on Abnormal from sensor part 21 or video camera portion 23.
In addition, safety management control part 89 can be carried out predetermined process to the view data of coming from 23 transmission of video camera portion.For example, for predetermined process, understand for example that when amplifying the view data of the established part that shows that video camera portion 23 is captured from this image shearing will amplify the processing of the part of demonstration.When being the swarming into of suspicious figure unusually, established part is exactly face of cracker or the like when described.
Power monitoring portion 85 monitors the power supply that is used to drive master controller 25.As the power supply that is used to drive master controller 25, can use primary cell, secondary cell, solar cell or AC power supplies.When the power supply of master controller 25 was primary cell or secondary cell, master controller 25 had power monitoring portion 85.That is to say that when the power supply of master controller 25 is not such as AC power supplies or solar cell is this when not needing to change the power supply of (permanent power source), power monitoring portion 85 just monitors remaining battery electric quantity.
In this case, give control part 84 with the supervision result transmission that power monitoring portion 85 is monitored, and control part 84 judges whether remaining battery power is less than predetermined value.As judged result, when remaining battery power is less than predetermined value, master controller 25 will show that by external network 83 remaining battery power is less than the cell phone 12 of the mail transmission of predetermined value to the user.
In addition, power monitoring portion 85 can have detects the cut function of power supply, and no matter employed power supply such as battery or AC power supplies is any.In this case, when because any former thereby when cutting off the electricity supply, power monitoring portion 85 can detect power supply and be cut off.Then, master controller 25 can will show the cell phone 12 of the cut mail transmission of power supply to the user.Therefore, for example, the user can be apprised of the alarm of accidental situation and disturb, such as the intentional dump of being done by cracker or blackout.
In addition, when power supply was cut off, master controller 25 can be stored in the cut fact of power supply in the storage arrangement 86.In addition, master controller 25 also can be stored break time according to the temporal information of clock portion 87.Clock portion 87 has time clock feature, and can artificially or time of implementation setting automatically.For the automatic time setting, for example, can the clock private server from network acquisition time information.In addition, when receiving data, can obtain the temporal information that appends on the data.For artificial time setting, can conduct interviews from 12 pairs of master controllers 24 of cell phone, can change the setting of time clock feature then.
In addition, in storage device 86, except that information about dump, also will store the taken view data of unusual history or video camera 23 appears.In addition, also storage is used to drive the setting of activator appliance 22.In this case, master controller 25 is provided with according to this and drives activator appliance 22.
In addition, can in master controller 25, provide a plurality of LED, and can change LED so that open them according to a plurality of alarm statuses of safety and protection system 1 with different colours.Therefore, can judge simply whether safety and protection system 1 is in alarm status at that moment.For example, when safety and protection system 1 is in when going out pattern by opening red LED, when safety and protection system 1 is in home mode by opening green LED, and when safety and protection system 1 is in non-alert mode by closing LED, easily judge.
(electrical equipment control portion)
Electrical equipment control portion 24 has basis and comes from instruction manipulation such as air-conditioning 41a, the illumination 41b of master controller 25 and the appliance controller 31 of the various electrical equipment 41 (electric equipment) the TV 41c, and has above-mentioned electrical equipment 41.Appliance controller 31 is the equipment that comes the information communication between relaying master controller 25 and the above-mentioned electrical equipment 41 by the radio communication of utilizing special-purpose low power system.
That is to say, in following management system, use appliance controller, the master controller that in described management system, can communicate by external network and communication terminal, be arranged on the transducer in the predetermined management area territory and link to each other by wireless connections each other by at least one electrical equipment of master controller management.At this, master controller can be according to the testing result of transducer or the operation that comes control apparatus from the operation information of communication terminal input.Then, the information communication between appliance controller relaying master controller and the electrical equipment.
Fig. 8 is the block diagram that the illustrative arrangement structure of electrical equipment control portion is shown.As shown in Figure 8, electrical equipment control portion 24 has appliance controller 31 and a plurality of electrical equipment 41.Since electrical equipment 41 is commonly referred to as electrical equipment, just it is not done special restriction.In this embodiment, provide air-conditioning 41a, illumination 41b, TV 41c or the like as electrical equipment.
Appliance controller 31 has special-purpose low power communication portion 32, internal control portion 33, infrared portion 34, temperature sensor 35, illumination sensor 36, operating portion 37, appliance controller power supply unit 39 and appliance controller power monitoring portion 40.
Special-purpose low power communication portion 32 is used for the interface that carries out message transmission and reception with master controller 25.Special-purpose low power communication portion 32 is connected in master controller 25 via wireless connections.In this embodiment, special-purpose low power communication portion 32 utilizes special-purpose low power system to carry out radio communication with master controller 25.For this reason, special-purpose low power communication portion 32 has special-purpose low power RF ID (radio mark).Special use low power communication portion 32 mainly has the function of reception from the next electrical equipment control order of master controller 25 transmission.In addition, except that this function, according to the variation on temperature sensor 35 or illumination sensor 36 detected temperature or the illuminance, special-purpose low power communication portion 32 has to master controller 25 transmission and shows that various electrical equipment 41 are just in the function of the signal (feedback signal) of operate as normal.
The whole appliance controller 31 of internal control portion 33 controls.For example, according to the electrical equipment control order that comes from master controller 25 transmission, internal control portion 33 to infrared portion output order so that corresponding electrical equipment is carried out object run.In addition, according to user instruction from operating portion 37 input, internal control portion 33 to infrared portion 34 output orders so that corresponding electrical equipment is carried out object run.Internal control portion 33 has the infrared portion 38 that sends instructions, and it is to infrared portion 34 output orders.
According to coming from the send instructions command content of portion 38 of infrared, infrared portion 34 with infrared to can be by on the corresponding electric appliance among a plurality of electrical equipment of appliance controller 31 controls, so that this electrical equipment is carried out object run.In addition, for the ultrared method of emission in the portion 38 that sends instructions in infrared, can adopt the known method of utilizing ultrared remote control of operation.
The temperature that temperature sensor 35 detects in the room that is equipped with appliance controller 31.Illumination sensor 36 detects the indoor illuminance that is equipped with appliance controller 31.That is to say that temperature sensor 35 and illumination sensor 36 can be when the independent electrical equipment of opening/closing 41a to 41c, utilize the instruction that comes from internal control portion 33 to detect variation on room temperature or the illuminance.
Then, temperature (or illuminance) testing result of temperature sensor 35 or illumination sensor 36 is transferred to internal control portion 33, and internal control portion 33 judges that according to temperature (or illuminance) testing result whether independent electrical equipment 41a to 41c is just in operate as normal.On the basis of judged result, internal control portion 33 can create and show independent electrical equipment 41a to 41c just at the signal (or showing that independent electrical equipment 41a to 41c does not have the signal of operate as normal) of operate as normal, and can this signal be transferred to master controller 25 by special-purpose low power communication portion 32.
Operating portion 37 has a plurality of operation keyss.The user carries out from the operation keys input, and with input information internally control part 33 be transferred to infrared portion 34 so that corresponding electrical equipment can be carried out object run.That is to say that the user can carry out the straighforward operation of independent electrical equipment 41a to 41c by utilizing operation keys.The concrete structure of operating portion 37 will be described below.
In addition, appliance controller power supply unit 39 is the power supplys that are used to drive appliance controller 31 various pieces.Appliance controller power supply unit 39 can be AC power supplies or battery.Yet, consider convenience, preferably, make appliance controller 39 freely move to the different local of management area.From this point, preferably use battery.In this case, sensor part does not need communication line and power line, thereby has realized wireless completely.As battery, can use primary cell, secondary cell, solar cell or the like.
When battery is used as appliance controller power supply unit 39, the situation that may exist running down of battery and appliance controller 31 to stop.For fear of this problem, need to monitor remaining battery electric quantity.Appliance controller power monitoring portion 40 monitors remaining battery power.Appliance controller power monitoring portion 40 periodically monitors remaining battery power, and will monitor that result transmission is to internal control portion 33.Internal control portion 33 judges that according to this supervision result whether remaining battery power is less than predetermined value.When internal control portion 33 judges remaining battery electric quantity less than predetermined value, appliance controller 31 by special-purpose low power communication portion 32 to master controller 25 transmission notice.
Figure 18 shows the outward appearance of appliance controller 31.As shown in figure 18, appliance controller 31 has the boxlike shape.In addition, appliance controller 31 comprises that its end face has the operating portion 37 of a plurality of operation keyss, and the infrared portion 34 that has seven infrared LEDs in the part of side.In addition, the quantity of infrared LEDs is not limited to seven.In case of necessity, can change the quantity of infrared LEDs.Yet, when about seven infrared LEDs of assembling, can realize the ultrared astaticism that will launch.Consequently, when providing appliance controller 31 in the management area, the various electrical equipment in this management area can both be operated by remote control.
Next, will the concrete structure of the operating portion 37 of appliance controller 31 be described.Figure 19 shows as an aspect from the operating portion 37 of appliance controller 31 its end face (that is, from the arrow A direction), shown in Figure 18.
As shown in figure 19, the end at the end face of appliance controller 31 provides the infrared portion 34 with infrared LEDs.In addition, in operating portion 37, provide switch SW 1, power key K1, K2 and K3, one group of TV operation keys and cursor key K4, register button K5 and one group are reserved key K6.
Switch SW 1 is the switch that switches " preset mode ", " mode of learning " and " transmission mode " these three kinds of patterns, wherein " preset mode " is used to carry out the remote control setting so that utilize appliance controller 31 to come operating air conditioner 41a, illumination 41b and TV 41c by remote control, " mode of learning " is used for carrying out setting so that utilize appliance controller 31 to operate other electrical equipment again by remote control, and " transmission mode " is used to carry out conventional straighforward operation.
Power key K1 is the operation keys that is used for the power supply of opening/closing TV 41c.Power key K2 is the operation keys that is used for the power supply of opening/closing illumination 41b.Power key K3 is the operation keys that is used for the power supply of opening/closing air-conditioning 41a.
The group key of TV operation keys and cursor key K4 is to be used to change the channel of TV 41c or the operation keys of volume.Register button K5 is used to carry out be provided with so that the operation keys that special-purpose low power communication portion 32 can communicate with master controller 25.Reserving key K6 is such operation keys, promptly is used for the power supply of this electrical equipment of opening/closing when re-registering the electrical equipment except that air-conditioning 41a, throw light on 41b and TV 41c by use " mode of learning " so that being operated by remote control.
According to appliance controller 31, a plurality of electrical equipment and other electrical equipment such as air-conditioning 41a, illumination 41b and TV 41c can both be operated by remote control respectively.
In addition, appliance controller 31 has special-purpose low power communication portion 32 so that utilize special-purpose low power system to carry out radio communication with master controller 25.Hereinafter, will communicating by letter between appliance controller 31 and the master controller 25 be described.
(communicating by letter between appliance controller and the master controller)
As mentioned above, for communicating by letter between appliance controller 31 and the master controller 25, use special-purpose low power system.In this embodiment, first Department of Communication Force 81 of master controller 25 utilizes special-purpose low power system to come to communicate with the special-purpose low power communication portion 32 of appliance controller 31.At this, radio communication is two-way communication.
As the data that are transferred to special-purpose low power communication portion 32 from first Department of Communication Force 81, can illustrate electrical equipment control order (order of the opening/closing of the opening/closing of control TV, the opening/closing of air-conditioning or illumination) or the like.On the other hand; as the data that are transferred to first Department of Communication Force 81 from special-purpose low power communication portion 32, can illustrate feedback signal (be used to report television operations normal/improper, the air-conditioning operation is normal/improper or the illumination operation is normal/improper signal), remaining battery power alarm signal or the like.Being transferred to the data of first Department of Communication Force 81, also comprise:, report the signal (feedback signal) of independent electrical equipment 41 operate as normal according to the variation on temperature sensor 35 or illumination sensor 36 detected temperature or the illuminance from special-purpose low power communication portion 32.In addition, feedback signal can only be to show that infrared portion 34 is with the signal of infrared to the corresponding electric appliance.
In addition, utilize the radio communication of special-purpose low power system to become to be widely used as wireless communication system between various types of general purpose transducers.For this reason, utilize the communication equipment of special-purpose low power system to have or advantage simple and easy is set such as easy configuration structure and installation.In addition, with the radio communication of utilizing Wireless LAN system by comparison, utilize the radio communication of special-purpose low power system to have advantage such as setting up each communication between terminals and long communication distance fast.In addition, utilize the radio communication of special-purpose low power system can carry out one-way communication, and have only when carrying out transfer of data and receiving, just to set up and communicate by letter.Therefore, can reduce power consumption.
As mentioned above, carry out radio communication by utilizing special-purpose low power system, can from master controller 25, receive according to the appliance controller 31 of this embodiment and to be used to allow target electric appliance to carry out the command information of object run, and can allow corresponding electrical equipment carry out operation such as the opening/closing power supply according to this command information.In addition, described command information comprises the identification information of target electric appliance and about the information of the content (opening or closing power supply) of object run.
Like this, in safety and protection system according to this embodiment, by between master controller 25 and independent electrical equipment 41, inserting the appliance controller 31 that to carry out two kinds of information communications such as special-purpose low-power and infrared ray, master controller 25 and transmission of Information and the reception between the electrical equipment 41 separately can be carried out reposefully, and described electrical equipment can be controlled reliably.In addition, can realize by above-mentioned method with special-purpose low power communication portion of learning functionality is installed on the known remote control in the prior art according to the appliance controller of this embodiment.
[A-2: external network]
Surveillance 11 is connected in cell phone 12 so that communicate by external network 13.External network 13 is exactly so-called the Internet.Yet in the present invention, because surveillance 11 is connected in VPN, thereby the base station 14 of cell phone 12 communicates by protocol conversion device (communication relay set) 100 with external network 13.So cell phone 12 can be connected in VPN, and can communicate by this VPN and surveillance 11.
Fig. 1 shows the illustrative arrangement structure according to the protocol conversion device 100 of this embodiment.As shown in Figure 1, protocol conversion device 100 has data communication section (Department of Communication Force) 101, Web server 102, data transaction portion (communication repeating handling part) 103 and VPN connecting portion (network connecting portion or VPN connecting portion) 104.In data transaction portion 103, data acquiring section 111, data generating unit 112 and storage device (memory) 113 are provided.
Data communication section 101 receives from cell phone 12 signal transmitted, perhaps will arrive cell phone 12 according to its message transmission of carrying out data transaction in protocol conversion device 100.In protocol conversion device 100, be by master controller 25 signal transmitted of VPN from surveillance 11, and be in data transaction portion 103, to carry on an agreement conversion so that the information that receives by cell phone 12 according to it according to its information of carrying out data transaction.On the other hand, to for example be the address information and the encrypted message of surveillance 11 login safety and protection systems 1 from cell phone 12 signal transmitted, or be used for the command information of power supply of each electrical equipment 41 that opening/closing is arranged on the management area of surveillance 11.
Web server 102 serves as interface, can be connected to the website that is connected in the Internet by described interface cell phone 12.That is to say that cell phone 12 means that to/the state that sends and receives information from Web server 102 cell phone 12 is connected in the Internet.Cell phone 12 carries out data communication by using HTTP (first communication protocol) as communication protocol via data communication section 101 and Web server 102.
Provide VPN connecting portion 104 so that protocol conversion device 100 is connected in VPN, so that to/send and receive information from the miscellaneous equipment (system) that is connected in this VPN.The master controller 25 of surveillance 11 is connected in VPN by router two 6, and will be transferred to protocol conversion device 100 from master controller 25 signal transmitted by this VPN connecting portion 104.In addition, in this case,, for example can use SSL or the like as used communication protocol (second communication agreement).
As mentioned above, protocol conversion device 100 comes to communicate with cell phone 12 by using HTTP (first communication protocol), and by use SSL (second communication agreement) next to/send and receive information from the master controller 25 that is connected in VPN.Provide the data transaction portion 103 that received data transaction is become the transmission data, so that cell phone 12 and master controller 25 can exchange messages.
The data transaction that data transaction portion 103 will be received from the HTTP form of cell phone 12 becomes the data of SSL form, and will be appointed as switched data by the specific address of the destination surveillance that VPN distributed.Data transaction portion 103 has: data acquiring section 111, and it obtains the data that received by Web server 102 and VPN connecting portion 104; Data generating unit 112, produces data according to the destination at its data of being obtained according to data acquiring section 111; With storage device 113, it is stored on the safety and protection system 1 owner, address, ID (identification information) of each surveillance 11 of registration or the like.
Fig. 9 shows an example of the tables of data that is stored in the storage device 113.As shown in Figure 9, in tables of data, the VPN specific address of the owner of surveillance 11 and surveillance, IP address, password, ID and attachable cellular IP address (identification information) are stored explicitly.
In addition, in data generating unit 112, provide protocol conversion portion 114 and address validation specifying part 115.The data transaction that protocol conversion portion 114 will be received from the HTTP form of cell phone 12 becomes the data of SSL form.Address validation specifying part 115 is carried out ID number (identification number) of cell phones 12 and from the IP address of the destination surveillance 11 of cellular telephone transmissions 12 and the checking of password, and will be appointed as by the specific address that VPN distributed will be to its data converted that carries on an agreement.
In addition, data transaction portion 103 has the function of the protocol conversion of the data that execution becomes the data transaction of the SSL form that received the HTTP form, so that the transfer of data of SSL form that will be received from master controller 25 is to corresponding cell phone 12.
Utilize this structure, protocol conversion device 100 can be by the obstacle (for example, router or the like) in the local network such as surveillance or the like, so that can carry out beam communication between surveillance 11 and cell phone 12.
In addition, because cell phone 12 communicates by use agreement conversion equipment 100, thereby the direct connection of the surveillance under the NAT can connect (tunnelingconnection) by pipeline and finish the VPN specific address, thereby realize usually said " NAT transmission ".So, can between surveillance 11 and cell phone 12, carry out the transmission and the reception of mail.
Under the situation of utilizing VPN to communicate, divide into groups to come executive communication by using to encrypt.For example, communicating by letter between surveillance 11 and the cell phone 12 is to utilize SSL to encrypt.So, can set up secure communication.In addition, can the visit that management is not expected be stopped.
In addition, for example by to terminal distribution global I P with IP as VPN, can realize directly connection from the terminal on the universal network that is not attached to this VPN network.
In addition, in the safety and protection system 1 according to this embodiment, communicating by letter between surveillance 11 and the cell phone 12, all carried out by mail maybe when notice unusual when unusual occurring such as the setting of safety and protection system 1.Yet, the invention is not restricted to this configuration structure.For example, original communication can be used, and the application program that to carry out setting or abnormity notifying can be used.Then, the maybe affirmation or the change of the notice when appearance is unusual being set can carry out by application program.
In addition, application program can have such function, promptly when notifying to cell phone 12 when unusual, confirms to be transmitted unusually.In this case, just can confirm whether unusual notice arrives the user there.In addition, when using application program, owing to use original communication, and the master controller 25 of surveillance 11 continuously is connected with each other with cell phone 12, thereby can use and confirm whether cell phone 12 is in the function of the state that can communicate.
In addition, in safety and protection system 1, can be connected in the independent electrical equipment 41 of the safety and protection system 1 the management area from the cell phone remote operation according to this embodiment.That is to say, by using cell phone 12, power supply that can opening/closing air-conditioning 41a etc.
[A-3: cell phone]
Cell phone 12 by to/send and receive electric wave from the base station, come to communicate with the base station that is connected in external network 13 through cable etc.That is to say that cell phone 12 is connected in external network 13 by base station 14, then be connected in surveillance 11 so that communicate.
In addition,, can use any cell phone 12, as long as it can be connected in the Internet and have mail function as being used in according to the cell phone 12 in the safety and protection system 1 of the present invention.In addition, when carrying out by application program, can use the cell phone 12 that wherein stores corresponding application programs with the communicating by letter of surveillance 11.
[B: the setting of safety and protection system]
Next, the setting and the registration of safety and protection system 1 are described with reference to Fig. 9 to 15.Fig. 9 shows an example of the tables of data in the storage device 113 that is stored in the protocol conversion device 100.In addition, each all is the block diagram that the flow process (data send and receive) when the various types of settings of carrying out safety and protection system 1 and registration is shown among Figure 10 to 15.
At first, the user of crime prevention system 1 safe in utilization buys various device when ordering this system, such as master controller 25, sensor part 21, activator appliance portion 22.Then, the contractor becomes the owner of surveillance, and by the system manager owner of surveillance, address of surveillance or the like is stored in the tables of data in the storage device 113 of protocol conversion device 100.
After carrying out above-mentioned registration in advance, when starting safety and protection system, carry out the initial setting up of master controller 25.As shown in figure 10, can carry out initial setting up by using cell phone 12.
At first, the user of cell phone 12 address that the handbook of giving as an addition with the safety system of being bought is put down in writing conduct interviews (SETUP (1)).Then, cell phone 12 is connected in the Web server 102 in the protocol conversion device 100.At this, on cell phone 12, show the ID of the master controller be used for inputing the management surveillance 11 that handbook puts down in writing and the screen of password.
The ID and the password of the surveillance 11 that the user inputs in the handbook to be put down in writing.At this, search input ID and password in the middle of the table of address validation specifying part 115 from be stored in storage device 113 in the protocol conversion device 100, and when corresponding surveillance 11 exists receive the login that cell phone 12 arrives system ({ SETUP (2)).After login, on cell phone 12, show to be used to register the screen of new password and new mail address.
On this screen, when input new password and new mail address and push when button is set, be transferred to master controller 25 about the data of password and addresses of items of mail, and log-in password and addresses of items of mail (SETUP (3)).Thus, finish the initial setting up of master controller 25.In addition, when finishing the initial setting up of master controller 25, send the notice (NOTICE (4)) that shows initial setting up and finish to cell phone 12 from master controller 25.In addition, when at input ID or password, occur to show mistake when wrong, and can show and be used to select screen so that the menu that re-registers.
By aforesaid operations, cell phone 12 can carry out data communication by VPN and surveillance 11.
Next, carry out registration so that master controller 25 each transducer 21 of identification or video cameras 23.In the middle of each of transducer 21, video camera 23 and master controller 25, all be provided with registration button, and by utilizing described registration button to carry out registration.
Particularly, when pushing the registration button of the master controller 25 of finishing initial setting up, master controller 25 remains on next section of registration mode scheduled time (for example, 30 seconds).On the other hand, when by the registration button that is pressed in video camera 23 and the transducer 21, transmit log-in command from video camera 23 or transducer 21 theres that its registration button is pressed.
At this, the registration of transducer 21 is described with reference to Figure 11.At first, after the initial setting up of finishing master controller 25, master controller 25 is arranged to registration mode state (SETUP (5)).Then, when master controller 25 is in the registration mode state, the registration button of compression sensor 21.The transducer 21 relevant log-in commands that next, will be pressed with its registration button are transferred to master controller 25 (REGISTRATION (6)).When during the registration mode state, receiving log-in command, the corresponding transducer 21 of master controller 25 registrations.Then, when transducer 21 is registered, master control 25 will represent that the transfer of data of described registration is to cell phone 12.In order to notify the user, cell phone 12 demonstrates the completed content of registration (NOTICE (7)) of expression transducer 21.
Carry one in passing, can be by registering appliance controller 31 with the registration identical operations of transducer 21.
Next, the registration of video camera 23 is described with reference to Figure 12.At first, after the initial setting up of finishing master controller 25, master controller 25 is arranged to registration mode state (SETUP (8)).Then, when master controller 25 is in the registration mode state, push the registration button of video camera 23.Next, utilize special-purpose low power wireless communication that log-in command is transferred to master controller 25 (REGISTRATION (9)) from video camera 23.When receiving the log-in command of video camera 23 during the registration mode state, master controller 25 utilizes special-purpose low power wireless communication the required transfer of data of Wireless LAN system will be set to video camera 23 (SETUP (10)).
When receiving when the required data of Wireless LAN system are set, video camera 23 is carried out the setting of Wireless LAN systems self.Then, when finishing being provided with of Wireless LAN system self, the notice (MOTICE (11)) that video camera 23 utilizes special-purpose low power wireless communication to finish to the setting of master controller 25 transmission expression Wireless LAN systems.When receiving from video camera 23 when the notice finish is set, master controller 25 is carried out and is used to the communication (CONFIRMATION (12)) of confirming whether Wireless LAN system normally communicates.When confirming that with communicating by letter of video camera 23 be when normally carrying out, master controller 25 is registered video cameras 23.Then, master controller 25 will represent that the transfer of data that the registration of video camera 23 is finished arrives cell phone 12.In order to notify the user, cell phone 12 demonstrates the completed content of registration (NOTICE (13)) of expression video camera 23.
In addition, in this embodiment, for master controller 25 is arranged to the registration mode state, by the registration button that is pressed in the master controller 25.Yet the present invention is not limited to this configuration structure.For example, order can be transferred to master controller 25 by cell phone 12, so that master controller 12 is switched to the registration mode state, and master controller 25 can receive this order so that be switched into the registration mode state.
In addition, when master controller 25 is in normal mode state (being not the registration mode state), and when pushing the registration button of video camera 23 or transducer 21, log-in command can be transferred to master controller 25.Yet in this case, master controller 25 is not carried out the registration of video camera 23 or transducer 21.Whether master controller 25 confirms that the radio communication from video camera 23 or transducer 21 to master controller 25 carries out according to the log-in command that is received is normal.That is to say that master controller 25 has wireless receiving and confirms function.When confirming that radio communication is when normally carrying out, master controller 25 will represent that the circular mail of affirmation is transferred to registered addresses of items of mail.
Next, carry out the various settings of safety and protection system 1.By utilizing registered cell phone 12, carrying out various settings according to safety and protection system 1 visit specified address and display menu.For example, comprise that in menu security set, log-on message are provided with or the like.
[B-1: security set]
Security set relates to the specific setting of household safe.For example, security set relates to the setting of alarm status and the setting of activator appliance or video camera.
(alarm is provided with)
It is the menu that is used to be provided with the alarm status of safety and protection system 1 that alarm is provided with.In this embodiment, the pattern as the expression alarm status comprises alert mode and non-alert mode.Under alert mode, comprise the pattern of leaving home and home mode.
Non-alert mode is the pattern that safety and protection system 1 is set to non-alarm status.Non-alarm status represents that safety and protection system 1 closes the state of alarm.In this state, even when transducer 21 detects variation on the state, detect and also do not export as alarm.
In addition, alert mode is the pattern that safety and protection system 1 is set to alarm status.Alarm status represents that safety and protection system 1 is in the state of alarm.In this state, when transducer 21 detects variation (unusually) on state, can outputting alarm.
In addition, the pattern of leaving home is the pattern that all the sensors 21 is set to be in alarm status.In addition, home mode is an employed pattern when but the people stays in the dwelling house wishes to detect the breaking in of suspicious figure in the dwelling house.That is to say that home mode is non-alert mode and the safe condition between the pattern of leaving home.When selecting home mode or leaving home pattern, safety and protection system 1 is in alarm status.
Next, the method for the alarm setting of carrying out safety and protection system 1 is described with reference to Figure 13.At first, by using registered cell phone 12 to come to master controller 12 conduct interviews (SETUP (14)).Next, show and to be used for inputing the ID that registers in initial setting up and the logon screen of password.In addition, when the notice that receives such as system maintenance message etc., described notice will be displayed on this logon screen.
Then, when logining (SETUP (15)), show the screen of main menu by input ID and password.In addition, if forgotten registered password, will be provided for providing the menu that password is reminded.In this case, when selecting to be used to provide the menu of password prompting, show the screen that is used to import ID.When the correct ID of input, can notify to the addresses of items of mail of being registered with registered password.Then, show this logon screen.
In main menu, show to be used to visit the menu of household safe and be used to visit the modification of registration setting or the menu of interpolation.In addition, when having the information (for example) that to notify the user of safety and protection system 1, preferably on main menu, show described information about the alarm of remaining battery power reduction.
When on main menu, selecting to be used to visit the menu of household safe, show setup menu about household safe.On the screen of setup menu, show the current alarm state.When alert mode changes, select another kind of alert mode (the arbitrary alert mode that is not provided with as yet at present in " pattern of leaving home ", " home mode " and " alarm is removed ") (SETUP (16)).Therefore, carry out the demonstration show the alarm status that selection has changed, and simultaneously the current alarm state is presented at as new setting (NOTICE (17)) on the screen are set.Like this, just can change and be provided with alarm status.
In addition, when alarm status is changed, on cell phone 12, shows the alarm status that is changed, but also the reformed mail of alarm status can be transferred to cell phone 12 from master controller 25.
In addition, when on main menu, select to be used to visit activator appliance 22 the menu of screen is set the time, show that activator appliance is provided with screen.In addition, when on main menu, select to be used to visit video camera 23 the menu of screen is set the time, show screen being set or being used to show the screen of the image of shot by camera of video camera.In addition, when on main menu, select to be used to visit appliance controller 31 the menu of screen is set the time, show appliance controller and separately electrical equipment screen is set.
Be presented at each screen on the aforesaid cell phone 12, be to show according to the data that are transferred to cell phone 12 from data communication section 101, receiving by protocol conversion device 100 after the data that master controller 25 transmission comes, so come the conversion that carries on an agreement of described data by the data transaction portion in the protocol conversion device 100.
(activator appliance setting)
The activator appliance setting is the menu that is used to carry out about the setting of activator appliance 22.The activator appliance setting comprises and is used for occurring unusually/does not occur all forcing to drive the setting of activator appliance 22.In this case, driving time etc. can be set.When on main menu, select to be used to visit activator appliance 22 the menu of screen is set the time, show that activator appliance is provided with screen.
In addition, when selecting warning mode, can carry out when occurring unusually and the setting that driven activator appliance 22 is relevant.For example, when any sensor when unusual, can carry out and judge which activator appliance 22 is with setting of setting, sound or the luminous intensity of driven setting, driving time or the like.
(video camera setting)
The video camera setting is the menu that is used to carry out about the setting of video camera 23.Particularly, the video camera setting is the menu that is used to check the image of being taken by video camera 23.For example, the setting about video camera 23 comprises that imaging setting, image update setting, image history are provided with or the like.
When on main menu, select to be used to visit video camera 23 the menu of screen is set the time, show the screen that is used to select registered video camera 23.At this, when selecting registered video camera 23, (when a plurality of registered video camera, select one of them), the image of being taken by selected video camera 23 is conducted interviews so that check this image.In addition, being provided with on the screen of video camera 23, can carrying out the setting of imaging resolution or be used for the setting that opening/closing throws light on.
In addition, the imaging setting is the setting about the imaging of video camera 23.For example, as the project that imaging is provided with, comprise amount of images (if being still image), imaging time (if being moving image), imaging angle (when having panorama/inclination angle function) or the like.
In addition, when when view data captured when unusual occurring and carry out predetermined process, can carry out the setting that is used to handle.For example, when occurring because of breaking in of suspicious figure when unusual, can carry out being provided with so that carry out to handle to detect the facial of suspicious figure and amplify and show.In addition, unusual even without occurring, when needs are taken the image in safety precaution zone with video camera 23, also can in being provided with, imaging produce imaging instruction, so that can carry out imaging.
The image update setting is the setting about the renewal of the captured image of video camera 23.For example, when being set, video camera 23, can be set the described time interval so that on schedule during the interval shooting image.In addition, can also manually be provided with.
Video camera 23 captured images can be stored in the storage device of master controller 25.In image history is provided with, the type of the image that will store among the image of taking, memory cycle of the every width of cloth image that will store or the like can be set in advance.
In addition, can conduct interviews to video camera 23 so that video camera 23 is carried out imaging, captured image can be transferred to cell phone 12 to be presented at above it then from main menu.With reference to Figure 14 this method is described.
At first, ID and password are input on the logon screen, so that show main menu (SETUP (18), (19)).Next, on main menu, select to be used to allow the menu (SETUP (20)) of video camera 23 photographic images.Activate video camera 23 according to menu, and the instruction of sending photographic images.Thus, activation signal is transferred to video camera 23 from master controller 25, and transmits the command signal (ACTIVATION (21)) of photographic images simultaneously.By using special-purpose low power wireless communication, transmit described activation signal and command signal.
When receiving activation signal and command signal, activate video camera 23 so that take predetermined picture.Then, captured image is transferred to master controller 25 (TRANSMISSION (23)).By using Wireless LAN system to come transmit image data.Received the master controller 25 of view data, image data transmission has been arrived cell phone 12 (TRANSMISSION (23)) by network.Therefore, the user can check and be instructed to the image that will utilize cell phone 12 to take.
[B-2: log-on message setting]
The log-on message setting relate to safety and protection system 1 log-on message change is set.Describe with reference to Figure 15 change is set.At first, ID and password are input on the logon screen, and show main menu (SETUP (24), (25)).Then, select to be used on main menu, to show the menu that log-on message is provided with, and show the menu (SETUP (26)) that log-on message is provided with thus.For example, as the content that will from the menu of log-on message setting, be provided with, comprise the setting of setting, software upgrading, equipment control, change of secret code and the activator appliance of transducer operation history, time adjustment, addresses of items of mail.In addition, when finishing various settings or change is set, to cell phone 12 notices (change) is set from master controller 25 and finishes (NOTICE (27)).
When the menu on the menu that log-on message is provided with, selected about the operation history of transducer 21, show the operation history of transducer 21.Like this, in this embodiment, safety and protection system 1 can be stored in the information (exception history information) about the previous operation history (exception history) of transducer 21 in the storage device of master controller 25.For example, as the operation history of the transducer 21 that will show, comprise date of operation and time, operated transducer, detect content or the like.The situation number of times of the operation history of the transducer 21 that will show can also suitably be set in addition.In addition, can also show from nearest operation history or from the earliest operation history.In addition, when carrying out imaging, can determine corresponding view data with the operation of definite transducer 21 by video camera 23.
When the menu on the menu that log-on message is provided with, selecting to adjust about the time, the screen that the demonstration time is provided with.In addition, on this screen, can show, and can change the ON/OFF (ON/OFF) of automatic renewal about current automatic updated information.In addition, when selecting to be used for the menu of time is set automatically on the screen that is provided with in the time, can be set the time automatically by clock server on the grid of reference or the time of attaching on other data.In addition, when selecting to be used for the menu of time manually is set on the screen that is provided with in the time, show to be used to the menu of the time that is provided with, and thus can manually be set the time.
When the menu on the menu that log-on message is provided with, selected about the setting of addresses of items of mail, show the menu of the various settings that are used to change addresses of items of mail.On the menu of addresses of items of mail setting, can carry out interpolation, deletion and the change of addresses of items of mail.By selecting " adding (additon) " on the menu that is provided with at addresses of items of mail, can register the addresses of items of mail that is added.In addition, when selecting " change (change) " on the menu that is provided with at addresses of items of mail, show registered addresses of items of mail.Then, the addresses of items of mail that will change can be from shown address, selected, selected addresses of items of mail can be changed then.In addition, when selecting " deletion (deletion) " on the menu that is provided with at addresses of items of mail, show registered addresses of items of mail.Then, the addresses of items of mail that to delete can be from registered addresses of items of mail, selected, selected addresses of items of mail can be deleted then.
When the menu on the menu that log-on message is provided with, selected about software upgrading, show the screen that is used for update software.When on screen, selecting the menu of expression " renewal ", come update software by being connected to the Internet.When finishing software upgrading, show the screen that is used to provide the notice of claiming that software upgrading is finished.In addition, when not needing software upgrading,, also show the non-existent content of software that expression will be upgraded, and do not carry out renewal even select to claim the menu of " upgrading (update) ".
When the menu on log-on message is provided with, selected about equipment control, show the menu that is used for management equipment.For example, be used for the menu of management equipment, showing the tabulation of device registration (transducer 21, video camera 23, activator appliance 22 or the like).In addition, when the tabulation of display device, can suitably select from tabulation will be as safety and protection system 1 and the equipment of registration.In addition, can select equipment arbitrarily in the slave unit tabulation, can change the title of described equipment then.In addition, can select equipment arbitrarily in the slave unit tabulation, can from tabulation, delete described equipment then.
When the menu on the menu that log-on message is provided with, selected about change of secret code, the change menu of display password.By input current password and new password on the change menu, can change password.In addition, when password is modified, on cell phone 12, show the screen that the expression password has been modified.
In addition, when the menu on the menu that log-on message is provided with, selected about the setting of activator appliance, show to be used to the screen that drives the driving time that (ON/OFF) and each registered activator appliance 22 are set is set, the driving time that drives setting and activator appliance 22 can suitably be set then.
In addition, when under above-mentioned various conditions, making a mistake, on cell phone, show the screen that is used to show mistake.In addition, for the service that stops safety and protection system 1 is used, the user can import password and use so that stop service on screen.
Be presented at each screen on the aforesaid cell phone 12, be to show according to the data that are transferred to cell phone 12 from data communication section 101, receiving by protocol conversion device 100 after the data that master controller 25 transmission comes, so come the conversion that carries on an agreement of described data by the data transaction portion in the protocol conversion device 100.
[C: the control method of using the electrical equipment of appliance controller]
Next, will utilize appliance controller 31 to control the method for independent electrical equipment 41 in the safety and protection system 1 that be described in according to this embodiment.
Because use according to the appliance controller 31 of this embodiment, for example can illustrate when the stranger swarms in the safety management zone and be used to open appliances power source so that intimidate the stranger, perhaps is used for by cell phone 12 straighforward operation electrical equipment.
At first, describe when using appliance controller 31 with reference to Figure 16 so that intimidate the control method of the electrical equipment of outer man-hour.
When the stranger swarms into the management area, sensor part 21 with doppler sensor or vibrating sensor detects owing to the stranger swarms into movement of objects or the vibration that brings, and shows unusual (transmission abnormality order) (NOTICE (28)) of appearance to master controller 25 reports.When receiving unusual order, master controller 25 to registration and the appliance controller 31 transfer instruction information set so that turn on the power supply (TURN ON (29)) of illumination 41b and/or TV 41c.In addition, when receiving unusual order, master controller 25 arrives cell phone 12 (NOTICE (30)) with the abnormity notifying mail transmission.By this abnormity notifying mail, notify unusual generation, unusual kind, detect unusual type of sensor, the time when occurring unusually or the like.Preferably, the transmission of abnormity notifying mail with carry out simultaneously to activator appliance 22 transmission activation signals.
In addition, in case of necessity, can be used to the control command (CONTROL (31)) that activates activator appliance 22 or operate other electrical equipment to master controller 25 transmission from cell phone 12.
In appliance controller 31, when receiving command information, special-purpose low power communication joint 32 is to inner control part 33 transfer instruction information.According to command information, infrared in the internal control portion 33 portion 38 that sends instructions will comprise corresponding electric appliance (in this case, illumination 41b and/or TV 41c) the command information of identification information and the message transmission of content of operation (information that shows in this case, opening power) to infrared portion 34.Infrared portion 34 arrives infrared on the corresponding electric appliance (in this case, illumination 41b and/or TV 41c), so that open the power supply of electrical equipment according to this command information.
By sequentially carrying out this process, when the stranger swarms into the management area of safety and protection system 1, intimidate the stranger by the power supply of opening electrical equipment, can warn the stranger that its behavior just is monitored thus.
Next, the control method of electrical equipment when utilizing cell phone 12 remote operation electrical equipment is described with reference to Figure 17.
At first, when select on the menu screen shown on the display screen of cell phone 12 to be used to visit electrical equipment control the menu of screen is set the time, show that on cell phone 12 this is provided with screen.At this, for example, in order to open the power supply of air-conditioning, select to be provided with indication shown on the screen button of " opening air-conditioning [4] ".
Therefore, command information is comprised the identification information of air-conditioning 41a and show that the information that the power supply of air-conditioning 41a is opened is transferred to protocol conversion device 100 (not shown among Figure 17) from cell phone 12.In the data generating unit 112 of protocol conversion device 100, protocol conversion portion 114 is converted to identification information and command information the data of SSL form from the data of HTTP form.In addition, address validation specifying part 115 is selected the VPN specific address of corresponding surveillance 11, and designated conversion becomes the destination-address of the data of SSL form.
The data that mode produced like this are transferred to VPN connecting portion 104 from data acquiring section 111, then it are transferred to the master controller 25 (CONTROL (32)) of corresponding surveillance 11.Master controller 25 is transferred to appliance controller 31 (TURN ON (33)) with received command information.
In appliance controller 31, when receiving command information, special-purpose low power communication portion 32 is transferred to internal control portion 33 with command information.According to this command information, infrared in the internal control portion 33 portion 38 that sends instructions will comprise corresponding electric appliance (in this case, the command information of identification information air-conditioning 41a) and be transferred to infrared portion 34 about the information (information that shows in this case, opening power) of content of operation.Infrared portion 34 arrives infrared on the corresponding electric appliance (in this case, air-conditioning 41a), so that opening power according to this command information.
Next, when the variations in temperature in the power supply of opening air-conditioning 41a and room, according to the variation on the temperature sensor 35 detected temperature, appliance controller 31 to the independent electrical equipment 41 of master controller 25 transmission report just at the signal (feedback signal) (FEEDBACK (34)) of operate as normal.According to received feedback signal, master controller 25 notice cell phone 12 air-conditioning 41a operate as normal (NOTICE (35)).In addition, feedback signal can only be to show that infrared portion 34 is normally with the signal of infrared to the corresponding electric appliance.
By sequentially carrying out this process, in the management area of safety and protection system 1, for example, can before returning home, user etc. open the power supply of premises air-conditioning by operation from the outside.The water in the bathroom in addition, the example in this embodiment, water heater can be connected in appliance controller, so that can burn heat before user etc. returns home.
In addition, except that above-mentioned using method, can suppose a kind of like this using method that is used for safety precaution, the power supply of 31 every days of appliance controller of opening/closing illumination at the appointed time 41b wherein, just the someone is in the same seemingly.
As mentioned above, according to safety and protection system 1,, except that the effect of delinquency prevention, can also obtain comfortableness by making up each independent using method according to this embodiment.
In addition, by using, control apparatus under the energy-conservation situation can considered according to appliance controller 31 of the present invention.For example, by the transducer that is used to detect the people is installed on appliance controller 31, everyone can both control the air-conditioning in the close chamber under unmanned stay-at-home situation.
In addition, as mentioned above, in safety and protection system 1, provide the protocol conversion device 100 that allows the data communication between surveillance 11 and the cell phone 12 according to this embodiment.Therefore, the data volume that will temporarily be stored in the server of the Internet can be reduced.For this reason, when the maintenance and management of executive communication system, can reduce the cost of data communication, and can reduce the operation cost of system thus.
In addition, according to the configuration structure of jointly carrying out data management by the master controller 25 of surveillance 11, can carry out direct data and send and receive and temporary storaging data in needn't server on the internet.For this reason, when carrying out the maintenance and management of safety and protection system 1, necessaryly just buy and be provided with the required original cost of this system.That is to say, need not monthly to pay expense for uses such as servers.That is,, the data communication cost can be exempted, and the operation cost of system can be reduced thus according to above-mentioned safety and protection system 1.
The present invention is not limited to described embodiment, but can make various changes in the scope of claims not.That is to say that the embodiment that obtains by the combination of the technological means of appropriate change within the scope of the appended claims also falls in the technical scope of the present invention.
So specifically each independent piece of appliance controller 31, as following, can utilize hardware logic to dispose internal control portion or utilize CPU to realize with software.
So, each independent portion of protocol conversion device 100, specifically, as following, data transaction portion 103 (except that storage device 113) can utilize hardware logic to dispose or can utilize CPU to realize with software.
That is to say that appliance controller 31 or protocol conversion device 100 all have: CPU (CPU), stored program ROM (read-only memory), the RAM (random access storage device) of extender and the storage device (recording medium) of stored program such as memory and various data of carrying out the order of the control program be used to realize each function.Then, by recording medium is provided, and read and carry out the program code that has been written in the recording medium by allowing computer, can realize purpose of the present invention, in described recording medium, write the program code (program of executable format, intermediate code program and source program) of the control program of the video camera that serves as the software that is used to realize above-mentioned functions readablely.
As recording medium, for example can use the belt such as tape or cassette tape, the dish that comprises the disk such as floppy disk (registered trade mark) or hard disk or CD, such as CD-ROM, MO, MD, DVD, CD-R, card such as IC-card (comprising storage card) or light-card, or the semiconductor memory such as mask ROM, EPROM, EEPROM or flash ROM.
In addition, appliance controller 31 or protocol conversion device 100 can be configured to and can link to each other with communication network, and can provide program code by this communication network.Described communication network is not limited especially.For example, can internet usage, intranet, extranet, LAN, ISDN, VAN, CATV communication network, VPN (virtual private network), telephone network, mobile communications network, satellite communication network or the like.In addition, the transmission medium that constitutes communication network is not limited especially.For example, can use the wired system such as IEEE 1394, USB, power line transmission, wired TV line, telephone wire or ADSL line, perhaps use the wireless system such as infrared ray or IrDA or Long-distance Control, bluetooth (registered trade mark), 802.11 wireless, HDR, cellular phone network, satellite circuit or earth digital network.In addition, the present invention can also realize that described carrier wave can utilize the transmission of program code to realize with the form that is embedded in the computer data signal in the carrier wave.
According to the present invention, in using the safety and protection system of radio communication, can carry out the information communication between electrical equipment and the master controller reposefully, and control apparatus reliably.Therefore, the present invention can be applicable to the field that domestic safety is taken precautions against, and various electrical equipment all are remote-operated from the cell phone there in this field, and when the stranger swarms into the management area, utilize corresponding electrical equipment to intimidate the stranger.
According to the present invention, in the safety and protection system of using radio communication, the information communication that is connected in the management system of VPN and can be connected between the cell phone of the Internet is possible, and can carry out the supervision and/or the remote control of management system from cell phone there.Therefore, the present invention can be applicable to the field that domestic safety is taken precautions against, and various electrical equipment all are remote-operated from the cell phone there in this field, and when the stranger swarms into the management area, send the warning that report is swarmed into to cell phone.
It should be apparent to those skilled in the art that under the situation that does not break away from the spirit or scope of the present invention and can make various modifications and distortion described preferred embodiment of the present invention.Therefore, intention allows the present invention contain to meet all modifications of the present invention and the distortion of the scope of claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (8)

1. communication relay set is used for communicating by letter between trunking traffic terminal and at least one dedicated network, utilizes the independent specific address that is provided with to come executive communication in described dedicated network, and described communication relay set comprises:
Department of Communication Force is used for carrying out data communication with communication terminal;
The network connecting portion is used for carrying out data communication with the private network terminal that belongs to dedicated network; With
The communication repeating handling part,
Wherein receive instruction with transfer of data during when Department of Communication Force to private network terminal, communication repeating handling part Control Network connecting portion with by dedicated network with the content delivery of instruction to private network terminal, and
Communication repeating handling part control Department of Communication Force is to arrive communication terminal with message transmission, and described information is received from private network terminal by the network connecting portion.
2. communication relay set according to claim 1,
Wherein dedicated network is VPN (VPN (virtual private network)), and
The network connecting portion is the VPN connecting portion that is connected in VPN.
3. communication relay set according to claim 1 further comprises:
Memory is used to store the specific address that is associated with the identification information of the communication terminal that can be connected the specific address.
4. communication relay set according to claim 1,
Wherein Department of Communication Force carries out data communication with communication terminal by using first communication protocol,
The network connecting portion carries out data communication with private network terminal by the second communication agreement that use is different from first communication protocol, and
Described communication relay set further comprises:
Protocol conversion portion is used to carry out the protocol conversion between first communication protocol and the second communication agreement.
5. communication relay set according to claim 4,
Wherein first communication protocol is HTTP (HTML (Hypertext Markup Language)).
6. communication system comprises:
Communication relay set as claimed in claim 1; With
As the master controller of private network terminal, this main controller controls management system, described management system control is installed at least one electrical equipment in the presumptive area,
Wherein communication relay set and master controller join each other by dedicated network, carry out the communication of using the specific address in described dedicated network.
7. communication control method comprises:
Carry out data communication with communication terminal;
Carry out data communication with the private network terminal that belongs to dedicated network, in described dedicated network, use the independent specific address that is provided with to come executive communication;
When receiving in order to transfer of data during to the data transfer instruction of private network terminal, by dedicated network with the content delivery of data transfer instruction to private network terminal; And
To be received from the message transmission of private network terminal to communication terminal.
8. computer-readable medium, it has the program that comprises the instruction that is used to allow computer executive communication relaying, and described instruction comprises:
Carry out data communication with communication terminal;
Carry out data communication with the private network terminal that belongs to dedicated network, in described dedicated network, use the independent specific address that is provided with to come executive communication;
When receiving in order to transfer of data during to the data transfer instruction of private network terminal, by dedicated network with the content delivery of data transfer instruction to private network terminal; And
To be received from the message transmission of private network terminal to communication terminal.
CN 200610019839 2005-03-01 2006-03-01 Communication relay apparatus, communication system, communication control method and computer readable medium Pending CN1829186A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

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JP2005056680 2005-03-01
JP2005056680A JP2006245829A (en) 2005-03-01 2005-03-01 Apparatus, system, method and program for controlling electric appliance, and recording medium
JP2005056681 2005-03-01

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CN103379121A (en) * 2012-04-11 2013-10-30 索尼公司 Protocol conversion device and protocol conversion method
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