CN1828822A - Excited quasi-molecular lamp - Google Patents
Excited quasi-molecular lamp Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1828822A CN1828822A CN 200610064812 CN200610064812A CN1828822A CN 1828822 A CN1828822 A CN 1828822A CN 200610064812 CN200610064812 CN 200610064812 CN 200610064812 A CN200610064812 A CN 200610064812A CN 1828822 A CN1828822 A CN 1828822A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- junction surface
- outer tube
- excited quasi
- ultraviolet ray
- molecular lampbulb
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Vessels And Coating Films For Discharge Lamps (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides an excimer lamp, capable of preventing excimer lamp double tube bulb joint part from crisping up due to ultraviolet ray. Shading portion is set on inner tube outer tube between effectively luminescence portion and joint portion of excimer lamp, for preventing ultraviolet ray. Said shading portion is used for opaque silica glass or vycor glass for dispersing shading liner material to absorb or scatter ultraviolet ray. The present invention can suppression ultraviolet ray centralizing to joint portion due to optical fiber effect and prevent to generate tiny crack on joint portion, and cohesive material etc hardening agent coated on effectively luminescence portion exteriority, thereby raising mechanical strength and suppressing tiny crack diffusing.
Description
The present invention is based on the 42nd proposition of Patent Law of the People's Republic of China detailed rules for the implementation, is that to be called " excited quasi-molecular lampbulb ", application number be dividing an application of 02155400.5 Chinese invention patent application for the name submitted on December 6th, 2002.
Technical field
The present invention relates to excited quasi-molecular lampbulb (excimer lamp), the junction surface of pipe and outer tube is because of the excited quasi-molecular lampbulb of ultraviolet ray deterioration in being specifically related to be used to prevent.
Background technology
Excited quasi-molecular lampbulb is a kind of by dielectric barrier layer discharge formation excimers, and utilizes from the dielectric barrier-layer discharge lamp of the light of excimers radiation.Can be used as photochemically reactive ultraviolet light source from the ultraviolet ray of excited quasi-molecular lampbulb radiation.
As shown in Figure 6, the dual pipe structure of pipe 1 and outer tube 2 arranged coaxial in excited quasi-molecular lampbulb adopts.The inner surface of interior pipe 1 is provided with an electrode, and the outer surface of outer tube 2 is provided with another electrode.Be filled with discharge rare gas in the discharge space 6 that between interior pipe 1 and outer tube 2, forms.By between two electrodes, applying high frequency voltage, the discharge space 6 beginning excimers discharges between interior pipe 1 and outer tube 2.From the excimers radiating light.Excited quasi-molecular lampbulb has existing Cooper-Hewitt lamp or the unexistent feature of high-tension arc light modulation.For example, but the emission center wavelength is the short UV light of 172nm.
Yet, the discharge gas leakage takes place in the lighting of lamp sometimes.If, then will not work soon, thereby shorten the life-span of lamp owing to lamp taking place to continue to make under the state that leaks to light lamp.Leakaging cause is at the junction surface 3 of interior pipe 1 and outer tube 2 crackle to take place.As shown in Figure 7, the 3 initial micro-cracks 7 that take place at the junction surface.This micro-crack 7 enlarges and becomes crackle, causes enclosing gas leakage.In addition, if crackle enlarges, then can cause the bulb breakage.Time before crackle takes place is under the flicker illuminating state about 600～700 hours.
The crackle genesis mechanism is as follows.Engaging by pipe 1 and outer tube 2 weldings etc. in making when making lamp, 3 residually have a small machining deformation at the junction surface.Cut off the molecule combination of glass by the high-energy ultraviolet ray that the discharge of dielectric barrier layer takes place, and make the glass deterioration.If the molecule of crushed element is in conjunction with being cut off, then distortional stress is concentrated, and makes molecule in conjunction with easier being cut off, and soon crackle will take place.
Open the spy and to have proposed in the flat 9-97597 communique a kind ofly to be used to prevent the solid ultraviolet ray in junction surface and the method for deterioration.This method can reduce the ultraviolet ray at the junction surface of the interior pipe that shines the dielectric barrier-layer discharge lamp and outer tube, and can prevent that the junction surface from crackle taking place.As shown in Figure 8, be provided with ultraviolet direct projection at the junction surface 3 of interior pipe 1 and outer tube 2 and prevent parts 8.No matter be the metallic film that oxidation titanium film, barium, cerium oxide, zinc oxide etc. are set, still in interior pipe 1 and outer tube 2, wrinkle mutually be set, glass fibre cotton perhaps is set between junction surface and discharge space, all can be used as direct projection and prevent parts 8.And, can be at the junction surface 3 the blast pipe afterbody be set, and can metal protective film be set at the inner face of blast pipe afterbody.
But above-mentioned existing direct projection prevents that from there is a problem in parts is to prevent fully that crackle from taking place.It is the reasons are as follows.As shown in Figure 9, the ultraviolet ray that produces at discharge space is owing to the optical fiber effect concentrates on junction surface 3.In order to make light total reflection enter into the inside of fiber optics, make light total reflection arrive the interior pipe 1 of dual spot bubble and the inside of outer tube 2, and 3 concentrate at the junction surface.Ultraviolet ray after concentrating becomes fragile junction surface 3, and produces micro-crack.Existing direct projection prevents that parts from can not be prevented the ultraviolet ray at the glass internal communication.And existing direct projection prevents that the micro-crack that parts also can not prevent from enlarging.
In addition, by in discharge space, sneaking into discharge with the material beyond the gas or apply, following evils can take place, for example, owing to coating material produces impure gas, owing to discharge descends with the brightness that the pollution of gas etc. causes, uneven luminance, the breakage of the lamps that cause owing to the thermal coefficient of expansion difference etc.And,, the intensity decreases of bulb or the factor of distortion formation are increased owing to form wrinkle mutually.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is: solve above-mentioned existing issue, the generation of the micro-crack that causes because of the ultraviolet ray at the glass internal communication is suppressed, the micro-crack that prevents simultaneously enlarges, and prolongs the life-span of excited quasi-molecular lampbulb.
In order to solve above-mentioned problem, in the present invention, at following excited quasi-molecular lampbulb, that is: in the outer tube of the dual pipe structure that engages and seal and form with the end of the outer tube of interior pipe arranged coaxial and interior pipe and the space between the interior pipe, fill discharge rare gas, on the body of outer tube between effective illuminating part and the junction surface and interior pipe, be provided for absorbing or the light shielding part of scatters ultraviolet.By adopting this formation, can the ultraviolet ray that cause owing to the optical fiber effect be suppressed to the concentrated of junction surface, and can prevent that micro-crack from producing.
And, be coated with curing agent at the junction surface of excited quasi-molecular lampbulb, by adopting this formation, mechanical strength can be improved, and the diffusion of micro-crack can be suppressed.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the profile of the excited quasi-molecular lampbulb of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the oblique view of the excited quasi-molecular lampbulb of first embodiment of the invention;
Profile when Fig. 3 is the action of excited quasi-molecular lampbulb of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the profile of the excited quasi-molecular lampbulb of second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the profile of the excited quasi-molecular lampbulb of third embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the profile of existing excited quasi-molecular lampbulb;
Fig. 7 is the oblique view that the crackle of existing excited quasi-molecular lampbulb produces state;
Profile when Fig. 8 is the action that increases under the situation of deterioration preventing parts on existing excited quasi-molecular lampbulb;
Profile when Fig. 9 is the action of existing excited quasi-molecular lampbulb.
Embodiment
Below, with reference to Fig. 1～Fig. 5, embodiments of the invention are elaborated.
(first embodiment)
The first embodiment of the present invention effectively between illuminating part and the junction surface, be provided on the body of interior pipe and outer tube absorbing or the excited quasi-molecular lampbulb of the light shielding part of scatters ultraviolet.
Fig. 1 is the profile of the excited quasi-molecular lampbulb of first embodiment of the invention.Fig. 1 (a) is the excited quasi-molecular lampbulb of interior pipe than long type.Fig. 1 (b) is the excited quasi-molecular lampbulb of interior pipe and outer tube equal in length type.In Fig. 1, interior pipe 1 is inboard quartz glass tube.Outer tube 2 is the quartz glass tubes in the outside.Junction surface 3 is pipe and outer tube engaging portion in being used to make.The space that is formed by interior pipe and outer tube is a discharge space.In the discharge space inclosure discharge gas being arranged.Light shielding part 4 is to be used to cover or the glass of scatters ultraviolet.Fig. 2 is the oblique view that is provided with the excited quasi-molecular lampbulb of light shielding part.Fig. 3 is the profile when being provided with the action of excited quasi-molecular lampbulb of 77 ones of shadings.
Now the function to the excited quasi-molecular lampbulb of the first embodiment of the invention of above-mentioned formation describes.Two ends at the discharge vessel of the dual spot bubble that is made of interior pipe 1 and outer tube 2 are provided with junction surface 3.The about 370mm of this excited quasi-molecular lampbulb total length, the about φ 20mm of interior external diameter of pipe; The about φ 30mm of outer external diameter of pipe.The about 300mm of discharge space length.As shown in Figure 1, insertion is used to cover ultraviolet light shielding part 4 between effective illuminating part and junction surface 3.Light shielding part 4 is to be used to make absorb and the opaque silica glass of the light screening material dispersion of scatters ultraviolet or Maria Vicol vycor glass or glass ozoniferous etc. not.The about 20mm of the length of light shielding part 4.
Now the insertion method to light shielding part 4 describes.Utilization is used to make and absorbs or opaque silica glass that the light screening material of scatters ultraviolet disperses, makes the pipe with interior pipe 1 same diameter.It is long that this pipe is cut into about 20mm.Pipe 1 in effectively cut at the two ends of light-emitting area.The part welding light shielding part 4 of pipe 1 in cutting.Therefore, light shielding part 4 inserts about 20mm length from effective illuminating part end face.At outer tube 2 welding light shielding part 4 too.Outward appearance as shown in Figure 2.The insertion position of light shielding part 4 and length can be selected desired value according to the shape and size of excited quasi-molecular lampbulb.
As shown in Figure 3, the ultraviolet ray of the inside of pipe 1 or outer tube 2 is covered by light shielding part 4 in reflexing to, and can not arrive junction surface 3.Therefore, at the junction surface 3, because ultraviolet ray can not cut off the molecule combination of glass, glass can deterioration.Thereby can not produce micro-crack.
As mentioned above, in the first embodiment of the present invention, owing to be provided with at the body of effective illuminating part of excited quasi-molecular lampbulb and outer tube between the junction surface and interior pipe and be used for absorbing or disperseing ultraviolet light shielding part, thereby can the ultraviolet ray that cause owing to the optical fiber effect be suppressed to the concentrated of junction surface, and can prevent that crackle from taking place.
(second embodiment)
The second embodiment of the present invention is the excited quasi-molecular lampbulb that a kind of junction surface at interior pipe and outer tube is coated with curing agent.
Fig. 4 is the profile of the excited quasi-molecular lampbulb of second embodiment of the invention.Fig. 4 (a) is the excited quasi-molecular lampbulb of interior pipe than long type.Fig. 4 (b) is the excited quasi-molecular lampbulb of interior pipe and outer tube equal in length type.In Fig. 4, interior pipe 1 is inboard glass tube.Outer tube 2 is the glass tubes in the outside, and junction surface 3 is pipe and outer tube engaging portion in being used to make.Curing agent 5 is curing agents such as adhesive.
Now the function to the excited quasi-molecular lampbulb of the second embodiment of the invention of above-mentioned formation describes.As shown in Figure 4, the curing agents 5 such as outside coating jointing material beyond effective illuminating part of dual spot bubble.Coating part be from the junction surface 3 beginnings to the position of effective illuminating part side to about 20mm.Curing agent 5 is epoxy resin or silicon hardening rubber etc.Curing agent 5 be owing to can improve the mechanical strength of glass, thereby so long as can all can not use because of the material of ultraviolet ray deterioration.Desired value can be selected according to the shape or the size of excited quasi-molecular lampbulb in the coating position of curing agent 5.
By 3 coating curing agents 5, can utilize curing agent 5 to disperse the distortional stress of joint portion 3 at the junction surface.Therefore, even 3 produce micro-cracks, also can prevent the expansion of micro-crack at the junction surface.
As mentioned above, in the second embodiment of the present invention, owing to be coated with curing agent at the junction surface of excited quasi-molecular lampbulb, thereby can improve the mechanical strength at junction surface, and can suppress the diffusion of micro-crack.
(the 3rd embodiment)
The third embodiment of the present invention is that a kind of being provided with at the effective body of outer tube between illuminating part and the junction surface and interior pipe is used for absorbing or disperseing ultraviolet light shielding part, and is coated with the excited quasi-molecular lampbulb of curing agent on the junction surface.
Fig. 5 is the profile of the excited quasi-molecular lampbulb of third embodiment of the invention.Fig. 5 (a) is the excited quasi-molecular lampbulb of interior pipe than long type.Fig. 5 (b) is the excited quasi-molecular lampbulb of interior pipe and outer tube equal in length type.In Fig. 5, interior pipe 1 is inboard glass tube.Outer tube 2 is the glass tubes in the outside.Junction surface 3 is pipe and outer tube engaging portion in being used to make.Light shielding part 4 is to be used to cover ultraviolet glass.Curing agent 5 is that sclerosis such as adhesive is neat.
Now the function to the excited quasi-molecular lampbulb of the third embodiment of the invention of above-mentioned formation describes.As shown in Figure 5, insertion is used to cover ultraviolet light shielding part 4 between effective illuminating part and junction surface 3.This point is identical with first embodiment.Inserting the curing agents 5 such as bulb outside coating jointing material of light shielding part bucket.This point is identical with second embodiment.
Identical with first embodiment, the ultraviolet ray of the inside of pipe two or outer tube 2 is covered by light shielding part 4 in reflexing to, and can not arrive junction surface 3.Therefore, at the junction surface 3, ultraviolet ray can not cut off the molecule combination of glass, because glass can deterioration, thereby can not produce micro-crack.
Identical with second embodiment, by 3 coating curing agents 5, can utilize curing agent 5 to disperse the more shape stress at junction surface 3 at the junction surface.Therefore, even 3 micro-cracks take place, also can prevent the expansion of micro-crack at the junction surface.
As mentioned above, in the second embodiment of the present invention, owing to be provided with the zone that is used to make the ultraviolet light screening material dispersion of absorption at the effective illuminating part of excited quasi-molecular lampbulb and the body of outer tube between the junction surface and interior pipe, and be coated with curing agent at the junction surface, thereby can suppress the generation and the expansion of micro-crack, can prolong the life-span of excited quasi-molecular lampbulb.
From the above description as seen, in the present invention, at following excited quasi-molecular lampbulb, that is: with Outside the dual pipe structure that the end of the outer tube of inner tube arranged coaxial engages and seals and form with inner tube Fill discharge rare gas in the space between pipe and the inner tube, because at effective illuminating part and joint Outer tube between the section and the body of inner tube are provided with the district be used to the matting dispersion of materials that makes absorbing ultraviolet The territory, thereby can obtain following effect; That is: can be to the ultraviolet ray that causes owing to the optical fiber effect to connecing Closing the concentrated of section suppresses; And can prevent that crackle from taking place.
And, owing to be coated with curing agent at the junction surface of excited quasi-molecular lampbulb, thus can obtain with Lower effect that is: can improve mechanical strength, and can be suppressed at the micro-crack that produces in the dual pipe bulb Diffusion.
And, owing to effective illuminating part and the outer tube between the junction surface and the pipe of inner tube at excited quasi-molecular lampbulb Body is provided with the zone that disperses be used to the light screening material that makes absorbing ultraviolet, and is coated with at the junction surface Curing agent, thereby can obtain following effect, that is: can suppress generation and the expansion of micro-crack, and can Prolong the life-span of excited quasi-molecular lampbulb.
Claims (1)
1. excited quasi-molecular lampbulb, will and the end of the outer tube of interior pipe arranged coaxial be fused to above-mentioned in junction surface sealing on the pipe and the dual pipe structure that forms above-mentioned outer tube and above-mentioned in the space between the pipe filling discharge and use rare gas, it is characterized in that, comprising the periphery coating curing agent at above-mentioned junction surface.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02155400 CN1275277C (en) | 2002-12-06 | 2002-12-06 | Excimers lamp |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02155400 Division CN1275277C (en) | 2002-12-06 | 2002-12-06 | Excimers lamp |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1828822A true CN1828822A (en) | 2006-09-06 |
| CN100550279C CN100550279C (en) | 2009-10-14 |
Family
ID=34235892
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02155400 Expired - Fee Related CN1275277C (en) | 2002-12-06 | 2002-12-06 | Excimers lamp |
| CNB2006100648128A Expired - Fee Related CN100550279C (en) | 2002-12-06 | 2002-12-06 | Excited quasi-molecular lampbulb |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02155400 Expired - Fee Related CN1275277C (en) | 2002-12-06 | 2002-12-06 | Excimers lamp |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (2) | CN1275277C (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111033250A (en) * | 2017-09-04 | 2020-04-17 | 株式会社岛津制作所 | High frequency power supply UV lamp monitor and total organic carbon analyzer using the same |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112071739B (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2022-07-12 | 佛山市君睿光电科技有限公司 | Excimer lamp and manufacturing method thereof |
-
2002
- 2002-12-06 CN CN 02155400 patent/CN1275277C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-12-06 CN CNB2006100648128A patent/CN100550279C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111033250A (en) * | 2017-09-04 | 2020-04-17 | 株式会社岛津制作所 | High frequency power supply UV lamp monitor and total organic carbon analyzer using the same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1506993A (en) | 2004-06-23 |
| CN100550279C (en) | 2009-10-14 |
| CN1275277C (en) | 2006-09-13 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US20040174121A1 (en) | Discharge bulb | |
| CN1913097B (en) | Excimer lamp and making method thereof | |
| CN1725432A (en) | Uv light irradiating device | |
| US20040232815A1 (en) | Compact self-ballasted fluorescent lamp with improved rising characteristics | |
| JP2005166638A (en) | Cold-cathode fluorescent lamp, and backlight unit with the same mounted | |
| KR920003400A (en) | High intensity metal halide compound discharge lamp and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN1278373C (en) | High voltage discharge lamp | |
| CN1275277C (en) | Excimers lamp | |
| KR100330390B1 (en) | A duplicate fluorescent lamp and a lighting apparatus | |
| US8143787B2 (en) | Xenon lamp | |
| CN1175467C (en) | Electric incandescent lamp | |
| JP4502545B2 (en) | Excimer lamp | |
| KR100433193B1 (en) | Double-tubes fluorescent lamp | |
| KR20070091717A (en) | High intensity discharge lamp | |
| JP2004006198A (en) | High pressure discharge lamp, lighting system, headlamp for automobile, and arc tube for high pressure discharge lamp | |
| KR100603822B1 (en) | A manufacturing method of fluorescent lamp and fluorescent lamp using the same | |
| JP3653552B2 (en) | Cold cathode fluorescent lamp and lighting device | |
| JPH05251055A (en) | Metal halide lamp | |
| JP2001196028A (en) | Outer-electrode discharge lamp | |
| KR20100100606A (en) | Rare gas fluorescent lamp | |
| KR100848921B1 (en) | Flat panel fluorescent lamp | |
| KR20070029591A (en) | Discharge lamp | |
| KR100462297B1 (en) | Cold Cathode Tube | |
| JPH05217554A (en) | Metal halide lamp | |
| KR100392180B1 (en) | fluorescent lamp and the back light unit applying the same |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20091014 Termination date: 20131206 |