CN1828680A - Infant enuresis and defecation monitoring, predicting reminding alarm method and its realization - Google Patents

Infant enuresis and defecation monitoring, predicting reminding alarm method and its realization Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1828680A
CN1828680A CN 200510054073 CN200510054073A CN1828680A CN 1828680 A CN1828680 A CN 1828680A CN 200510054073 CN200510054073 CN 200510054073 CN 200510054073 A CN200510054073 A CN 200510054073A CN 1828680 A CN1828680 A CN 1828680A
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defecation
infant
realization
enuresis
humidity
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CN 200510054073
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Chinese (zh)
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李家旭
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The related intelligent device comprises a moisture detector and a controller. Wherein, detecting the moisture variation of napkin for voice or vibration alarm; according to infant defecation rule, taking prediction alarm. This invention introduces convenience both to the tutor and infant.

Description

Infant enuresis and defecation monitoring and predicting reminding alarm method and realization thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of intelligentizedly, be used for that infant enuresis and defecation monitoring is reported to the police and according to the method and the realization thereof of the past defecation record predicting reminding alarm.
Background technology
At present, in infant's nursing process, because the infant lacks corresponding communication capability and control, stool and urine is uncontrollable, the enuresis and defecation thing that is inevitable.This brings very big nursing work load to the guardian.Though the use of products such as diaper, significantly reduced infant's nursing work load, but when whether reach enuresis and defecation because the guardian can't know the infant, must cause infant's skin to contact with the urine dung within a certain period of time, its tender and lovely skin is encroached on.
Summary of the invention
The present invention overcomes the infringement that inconvenience, minimizing nursing work load, minimizing infant skin in present infant's nursing process are subjected to, and a kind of method and the realization thereof that can in time report to the police and forecast infant enuresis and defecation is provided.This invention changes by subenvironment humidity rising after detecting infant enuresis and defecation, sends warning, and the guardian is in time nursed, thereby reduces infant's skin because of the suffered infringement of Long contact time urine dung.The present invention is also by analyzing infant's dung time keeping of urinating, and the conclusion infant dung rule of urinating is in time sent reminding alarm, thereby avoided enuresis and defecation to greatest extent, and the infant is nursed preferably.Through after so strengthening, more help the child and form regularly bowl evacuation habit simultaneously, help infant growth.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
1, the present invention includes hardware components and software section.This hardware unit is made up of humidity detector and control device two parts, and software section is carried on the hardware unit, and the control hardware device is finished function of the present invention.
2, the present invention has three kinds of ways of realization: (1) humidity detector works alone and becomes low-cost equipment.(2) be connected with control device by the wireline interface mode, carry out function setting, control and data analysis.(3) be connected with control device by the wave point mode, carry out function setting, control and data analysis, strengthen convenience and the practicality used.
3, the data transfer of humidity detector and control device has dual mode among the present invention: wireline interface and wave point.The audible alarm circuit is on humidity detector under wherein wired mode, and under the wireless mode, the audible alarm circuit is on control device.Humidity detector can work alone becomes simple low cost infant defecation warning reminding equipment.But be not provided with and data download and analytic function.
4, characteristic variations such as the electric capacity of humidity detector of the present invention by humidity-sensitive element, resistance produce electric signal such as voltage, electric current, frequency, by certain circuit above-said current signal is transformed into suitable electric signal such as voltage, again by analog to digital conversion circuit ADC digitizing, input microprocessor CPU, CPU is by data decision, determines whether defecation of infant.In the present invention, the humidity-sensitive element of output voltage signal can directly be connected with adc circuit, and current signal then can become voltage signal to be connected with adc circuit by resistance conversion again, and frequency signal then is connected with CPU by the frequency decision circuit.Under wired mode, microprocessor CPU also is connected with the audible alarm circuit, can be connected with controller by interface is set simultaneously, is convenient to function control and pattern setting.Under wireless mode, CPU is connected with wireless chip, connects by wireless mode and control device, and the warning circuit on the notification controller is reported to the police.By adopting miniaturized element, this device volume is very little, the diaper of putting into the infant or diaper that can be more convenient, and do not make the infant that significant discomfort is arranged.Under low cost required prerequisite, humidity detector can independently be finished and report to the police and prompting function among the present invention.
5, humidity detector of the present invention has two kinds of operational modes under the control of software: mode of operation and sleep for electricity saving pattern.This device detects promptly and can meet the demands by some cycles (such as about 1 minute), so this device most of the time can be in the sleep for electricity saving pattern.Among the present invention, humidity detector is selected the CPU of battery saving mode for use, and the DC converting device by may command output is wireless chip, moisture detection device power supply simultaneously, and power consumption can be reduced to the 10uA magnitude.Regularly trigger mode of operation by software timer, make CPU wake up own and control humidity-sensitive element and detect, under the defecation incident, report to the police by warning circuit.After each detection is finished, enter the sleep for electricity saving pattern rapidly, thereby save power consumption greatly, make device have the convenience and the practicality of long-time use.
6, the present invention also comprises control device, and this control device mainly comprises audible alarm circuit, wireless chip, liquid crystal display circuit, control input keyboard, serial port circuit and microprocessor etc.Wherein audible alarm circuit, wireless chip only use under wireless mode.In this device, be the center with the microprocessor CPU, audible alarm circuit, wireless chip, liquid crystal display circuit, control input keyboard, serial port circuit portion are connected with CPU respectively, co-ordination under CPU control.
7, the present invention also is connected with computing machine by USB (universal serial bus), carries out data and downloads and analyze.
8, software section of the present invention loads on humidity detector and the control device.The software that loads on humidity detector mainly comprises following functional module: regularly trigger interrupt response functional module, Humidity Detection and defecation incident decision function module, wireless telecommunications and alarm control function module, data recording and analyze pre-prompting function module.The software that loads on control device mainly comprises following functional module: wireless communication function module, data recording and analyze pre-reminding alarm functional module, Keyboard Control liquid crystal display drive functional module, serial port drive and data unload function module etc.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the guardian adheres on humidity detector among the present invention in bady's diaper or the diaper, and is more comfortable for making the infant, can cover thereon with layer diaper.In case infant enuresis is lost just, because diaper subenvironment humidity increases, humidity detector will send warning among the present invention, remind the guardian in time to nurse, and carry out reminding alarm in advance according to infant's the past defecation rule, make the guardian in time help infant's defecation, both avoided infant enuresis to lose just, also help the infant to cultivate the defecation custom of rule, the infant is better nursed.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a humidity detector synoptic diagram among the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a control device synoptic diagram among the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a humidity detector software main modular among the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a control device software main modular among the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Humidity detector and control device are realized the data transfer of wired mode by interface 5 is set among the present invention.Under this kind mode, audible alarm circuit 6 and does not have Vib. on humidity detector.The present invention realizes the data transfer of wireless mode by wireless chip 4.Under this kind mode, 9 in audible alarm circuit 6, Vib. are on control device.Humidity detector can work alone becomes simple low cost infant defecation warning reminding equipment, but is not provided with and data download and analytic function.
Among the present invention humidity detector as shown in Figure 1, humidity-sensitive element 3 is connected with analog to digital conversion adc circuit 2, wireless chip 4, interface 5, audible alarm circuit 6 are set then directly are connected with CPU 1.Peripheral function circuit humidity-sensitive element 3, wireless chip 4, DC converting device 8 power supplies by may command output of interface 5, audible alarm circuit 6 are set, CPU is then directly powered by battery, but can the reduction power consumption be set by dormancy.
Among the present invention control device as shown in Figure 2, this control device mainly comprises and microprocessor 1 etc.Wherein wireless chip 4,6 in audible alarm circuit use under wireless mode.In this device, be the center with microprocessor CPU 1, serial port circuit 3, wireless chip 4, interface 5, audible alarm circuit 6, Vib. 9, control input keyboard 7 are set, liquid crystal display circuit 8 all is connected co-ordination under CPU controls respectively with CPU.The present invention is connected with computing machine by USB (universal serial bus) 3, carries out data and downloads and analyze.
Key chip can be selected for use among the present invention: microprocessor CPU ATMEGA8, wireless chip nRF401, humidity-sensitive element S302H5V6.
Software section of the present invention loads on humidity detector and the control device.As shown in Figure 3, the software that loads on humidity detector mainly comprises following functional module: regularly trigger interrupt response functional module 1, by timing interrupt call interrupt routine, enter mode of operation.Humidity Detection and defecation incident decision function module 2, wireless telecommunications and alarm control function module 3, data recording and analyze pre-prompting function module 4.
As shown in Figure 4, the software that loads on control device mainly comprises following functional module: wireless communication function module 1, data recording and analyze pre-reminding alarm functional module 2, Keyboard Control liquid crystal display drive functional module 3, serial port drive and data unload function module 4 etc.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of intelligentized, be used for that infant enuresis and defecation monitoring is reported to the police and according to the method and the realization thereof of the past defecation record predicting reminding alarm.It is characterized in that: described enuresis and defecation warning function detects behind the infant enuresis and defecation diaper or diaper subenvironment humidity by humidity-sensitive element and raises and change, and carries out sound or vibration alarming.
2, according to claim 1 intelligentized, be used for that infant enuresis and defecation monitoring is reported to the police and according to the method and the realization thereof of the past defecation record predicting reminding alarm, it is characterized in that the described predicting reminding alarm time according to the infant previously the defecation rule summarized of defecation record based on infant itself draw.
3, according to claim 1 intelligentized, be used for that infant enuresis and defecation monitoring is reported to the police and according to the method and the realization thereof of the past defecation record predicting reminding alarm, it is characterized in that described three kinds of ways of realization: (1) humidity detector works alone and becomes low-cost equipment; (2) humidity detector is connected with control device by the wireline interface mode, carries out function setting, control and data analysis; (3) humidity detector is connected with control device by the wave point mode, carries out function setting, control and data analysis, strengthens convenience and the practicality used.Its humidity detector mainly comprises humidity-sensitive element, wireless chip, interface is set, the DC converting device of audible alarm circuit, may command output etc.Its control device mainly comprises audible alarm circuit, wireless chip, liquid crystal display circuit, control input keyboard, serial port circuit and microprocessor etc.
4, according to claim 1 intelligentized, be used for that infant enuresis and defecation monitoring is reported to the police and, it is characterized in that described implement device has two kinds of operational modes: mode of operation and sleep for electricity saving pattern according to the method and the realization thereof of the past defecation record predicting reminding alarm.Because of can meeting the demands by detecting under the some cycles promptly, thus this device most of the time can be in the sleep for electricity saving pattern, cut down the consumption of energy, make device have the convenience and the practicality of long-time use.This park mode, by selecting the CPU of battery saving mode function for use, the DC converting device that reaches by may command output is power supplies such as wireless chip, moisture detection device, realizes that power consumption reduces significantly.This device regularly triggers mode of operation by software timer.
5, according to claim 1 intelligentized, be used for that infant enuresis and defecation monitoring is reported to the police and according to the method and the realization thereof of the past defecation record predicting reminding alarm, it is characterized in that described implement device is connected with computing machine by USB (universal serial bus), carry out data and download and analyze.
6, according to claim 1 intelligentized, be used for that infant enuresis and defecation monitoring is reported to the police and, it is characterized in that described implement device software section loads on humidity detector and the control device according to the method and the realization thereof of the past defecation record predicting reminding alarm.The software that loads on humidity detector mainly comprises following functional module: regularly trigger interrupt response functional module, Humidity Detection and defecation incident decision function module, wireless telecommunications and alarm control function module, data recording and analyze pre-prompting function module.The software that loads on control device mainly comprises following functional module: wireless communication function module, data recording and analyze pre-reminding alarm functional module, Keyboard Control liquid crystal display drive functional module, serial port drive and data unload function module etc.
CN 200510054073 2005-03-02 2005-03-02 Infant enuresis and defecation monitoring, predicting reminding alarm method and its realization Pending CN1828680A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102426761A (en) * 2011-09-06 2012-04-25 江苏物联网研究发展中心 Intelligent urine wetting detection and portable alarm device
CN105125348A (en) * 2014-06-05 2015-12-09 北京大学 Intelligent urine-wetting alarm method and system
WO2016127729A1 (en) * 2015-02-12 2016-08-18 深圳市华阳微电子有限公司 Urination and defecation monitoring system for intelligent diaper
CN107582246A (en) * 2017-08-31 2018-01-16 惠州市洛玛科技有限公司 Baby sleeping care method and baby sleeping care appliances
CN108573757A (en) * 2018-04-19 2018-09-25 四川斐讯信息技术有限公司 A kind of method and system that nurse is reminded

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102426761A (en) * 2011-09-06 2012-04-25 江苏物联网研究发展中心 Intelligent urine wetting detection and portable alarm device
CN102426761B (en) * 2011-09-06 2013-09-18 江苏物联网研究发展中心 Intelligent urine wetting detection and portable alarm device
CN105125348A (en) * 2014-06-05 2015-12-09 北京大学 Intelligent urine-wetting alarm method and system
WO2016127729A1 (en) * 2015-02-12 2016-08-18 深圳市华阳微电子有限公司 Urination and defecation monitoring system for intelligent diaper
CN107582246A (en) * 2017-08-31 2018-01-16 惠州市洛玛科技有限公司 Baby sleeping care method and baby sleeping care appliances
CN108573757A (en) * 2018-04-19 2018-09-25 四川斐讯信息技术有限公司 A kind of method and system that nurse is reminded

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