CN1825010A - Heat exchange system for saving energy and heat exchange method thereof - Google Patents
Heat exchange system for saving energy and heat exchange method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN1825010A CN1825010A CN 200610033150 CN200610033150A CN1825010A CN 1825010 A CN1825010 A CN 1825010A CN 200610033150 CN200610033150 CN 200610033150 CN 200610033150 A CN200610033150 A CN 200610033150A CN 1825010 A CN1825010 A CN 1825010A
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Abstract
There is disclosed an energy-saving heat-exchange system and its heat-exchange method, in which the system includes a heat exchanger, two air conditioners and a control device. The heat exchanger includes a heat exchanger core mainly consisting of several layers of cooling fins. Between the fins are formed separated air ducts, through which the heat exchanger core is connected with the external and internal air duct tubes separately. The heat-exchange method is that: when the detected temp is higher than 25 deg.c, the heat exchanger will start; when the started temp. is lower than 20 deg.c, the heat exchanger will close; when the detected temp. is higher than 30 deg.c, the main air conditioner will start; when the started temp. is lower than 25 deg.c, the main air conditioner will close; when the detected temp. is higher than 35 deg.c, the spare air conditioner will start; when the started temp. is lower than 31 deg.c, the spare air conditioner will close.
Description
Technical field
The heat exchange series that the present invention relates to the to be used for base station/machine room heat change method of unifying, it is energy-conservation with heat-exchange system and heat change method thereof to be meant that mainly a kind of heat exchanger and air-conditioning are used.
Background technology
The heat dissipation technology (belonging to open heat dissipation technology) that traditional base station/machine room is commonly used, all be aimed at the refrigeration plant in the communications equipment room and the power save mode that adopts other cooling forms to propose as the air-cooled technology of equipment room ventilation, its know-why is as follows: energy-saving ventilation system is made up of blower fan, deduster, ventilation duct etc.Blower fan directly imports to wind in the basic foundations station by deduster, ventilation duct, outwards directly leads exhausting by the blower fan on the another side of basic foundations station again, thereby reaches the purpose of lowering the temperature in the basic foundations station.Bent prerequisite in this technology is direct ventilation, although deduster is arranged, outdoor dust, impurity, aqueous vapor can be brought into unavoidably indoor, so this technology fails to satisfy the specification requirement of machine room to environment temperature, humidity, air dust content.Directly ventilate, cause easily that pernicious gas, aqueous vapor etc. enter in the machine room in the air, will cause direct injury the communication equipment in the machine room.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to propose a kind of energy-conservation heat-exchange system and heat change method thereof used, mainly be the heat dissipation technology (belonging to the closed hot swapping) that adopts the isolating chamber inner air and outer air to flow mutually, thereby overcome the deficiency that existing heat dissipation technology exists preferably.
Realize that technical scheme of the present invention is: this system comprises heat exchanger, air-conditioning, control device, its primary structure is that described heat exchanger comprises a heat exchanger core, this heat exchanger core mainly is made up of the fin that multilayer has a flanging, wherein dock through flanging between sheet and the sheet and form the air channel of separating, wind channel tube and interior wind channel tube outside the air channel through separating connects respectively.
This technical scheme also comprises:
In four flangings of described fin, upwards folding of two corresponding sides is arranged, two corresponding sides are then rolled over downwards in addition, and the direction of four of Dui Jie fin flangings is opposite with it, i.e. the not flanging butt joint in the same way of two boards.
The air channel of described separation is connected with inside and outside wind channel tube by blower fan respectively.
Described edge fit is fixed together through corner fittings.
The material of described fin is copper or aluminum or aluminum alloy.
The air inlet of described outer wind channel tube and air outlet all are arranged on outdoor; The air inlet of interior wind channel tube and air outlet all are arranged on indoor, and wherein air inlet is arranged on the housing of heat exchanger.
Described control device comprises a control circuit, and this circuit receives the temperature/humidity sensor signal and controls heat exchanger and air-conditioning.
Realize that method of the present invention is:
A. equipment setting
Heat exchanger and air-conditioning are set;
The controller of controlled heat exchanger and air-conditioning work is set;
The sensor that temperature/moisture signal is provided to controller is set;
The startup and the closing temperature of heat exchanger are set;
The startup and the closing temperature of air-conditioning are set.
B. job step
At first be that heat exchanger starts, works and stops, be starting of air conditioner then, work and stop;
When temperature reached first design temperature, heat exchanger started and work;
When temperature continues to be elevated to second design temperature, starting of air conditioner and work.
This method also comprises:
When described temperature continuation rising arrives the 3rd design temperature above second design temperature, standby starting of air conditioner and work.
Described heat exchange method is:
Indoor hot-air directly enters heat exchanger through the inlet of heat exchanger, discharges cold wind by the interior air channel of heat exchanger after lowering the temperature with outdoor cold wind exchange;
Outdoor cold wind enters heat exchanger and the hot-air in the heat exchanger is exchanged cooling through air inlet duct, and the hot blast after the exchange is directly discharged outdoor through exhausting duct.
The beneficial effect that the present invention has:
1. adopt closed hot swapping and system, heat exchanger effectiveness height not only, and because of the separate design in the inside and outside air channel of heat exchanger, stopped impurity bands such as outdoor dust, aqueous vapor are gone into indoor possibility, fully guarantee the air purity of base station/machine room.
2. system adopts special-purpose airduct, and turnover wind all has special airduct water conservancy diversion, has avoided the eddy current effect of multi fan mode producing, has effectively guaranteed the high efficiency of heat exchange.
3. the saving energy.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a heat exchanger schematic diagram of the present invention, wherein air channel air inlet, 4 exogenous wind road discharge pipes, 5 blower fans, 6 heat exchanger cores, 7 interior air channel discharge pipes in 1 outer air channel blast pipe, 2 shells, 3.
Fig. 2 is heat exchanger core assembling decomposing schematic representation, wherein 61 fin, 611 upper hems, 612 lower hems, 62 corner fittings of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a control circuit schematic diagram of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
As shown in the figure, this heat-exchange system mainly is made up of heat exchanger and air-conditioning, and wherein heat exchanger is made up of outer air channel blast pipe 1, shell 2, interior air channel air inlet 3, exogenous wind road discharge pipe 4, blower fan 5, heat exchanger core 6 and interior air channel discharge pipe 7; Wherein heat exchanger core 6 is key technologies, heat exchanger core 6 is made up of fin (square plate) 61 and corner fittings 62 that several layers has 4 flangings, in four flangings of fin, upwards folding (upper hem 611) of two corresponding sides is arranged, two corresponding sides folding (lower hem 612) downwards then in addition, the direction of four of Dui Jie fin flangings is opposite with it, promptly two boards not in the same way the flanging butt joint fix through corner fittings 62 again and just formed the two kinds of air channels that can change mutually, air channel in a kind of, another kind of outer air channel.
Operation principle
The operation principle of native system is sufficiently and reasonably to utilize the temperature difference of base station/machine room indoor and outdoor, forms the mutual transmission of heat.Hot blast in the blower fan suction chamber at first interior air channel; during by heat exchanger core; heat is delivered to air or other mobile objects of coming in outer air channel; wind or other mobile objects by outer air channel takes the external world to again; thereby realized under the prerequisite in having completely cut off outdoor dust inlet chamber fully; reached outdoor and indoor cold and hot exchange; reduce the purpose of machine room internal temperature effectively; thereby under the prerequisite of guaranteeing the normal operation of machine room internal unit; reduce the service time of air-conditioning as far as possible; reach the purpose of saves energy, can prolong the service life of air-conditioning simultaneously at double, reduce or cancel standby air-conditioning configuration.
Blower fan is brought into the outer circulation passage of layered laminate with the cold air in the external world, cools off heated fin, goes out hot blast from another section of outer circulation.In interior circulation, blower fan is brought into the hot blast of confined space in the interior circulation of layered laminate, is cooled by by the fin of the cold wind of outer circulation cooling the time, cold wind is sent in the confined space, thereby arrived effect to the confined space heat radiation.In this core body, inside and outside circulation canal is the layered laminate of each interval, can arrive high radiating efficiency, and the characteristics that do not interfere with each other are arranged again.
For example, heat exchanger starts when detecting temperature greater than 25 ℃, and heat exchanger cuts out when starting the back temperature less than 20 ℃; Air-conditioning 1 starts when detecting temperature greater than 30 ℃, and air-conditioning 1 is closed when starting the back temperature less than 25 ℃; Air-conditioning 2 (standby) starts when detecting temperature greater than 35 ℃, and air-conditioning 2 is closed when starting the back temperature less than 31 ℃.The protection temperature control is greater than 35 ℃ of closures, less than the Kick type temperature control of 33 ℃ of disconnections, guarantees to start air-conditioning 1 and air-conditioning 2 during greater than 35 ℃ in temperature when environmental monitoring is out of order.
Claims (10)
1. energy-conservation heat-exchange system of using, comprise heat exchanger, air-conditioning, control device, it is characterized in that described heat exchanger comprises a heat exchanger core, this heat exchanger core mainly is made up of the fin that multilayer has a flanging, wherein dock through flanging between sheet and the sheet and form the air channel of separating, wind channel tube and interior wind channel tube outside the air channel through separating connects respectively.
2. the energy-conservation heat-exchange system of using as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that in four flangings of described fin that upwards folding of two corresponding sides is arranged, two corresponding sides are then rolled over downwards in addition, the direction of four of Dui Jie fin flangings is opposite with it, i.e. the not flanging butt joint in the same way of two boards.
3. the energy-conservation heat-exchange system of using as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the air channel of described separation is connected with inside and outside wind channel tube by blower fan respectively.
4. the energy-conservation heat-exchange system of using as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described edge fit being fixed together through corner fittings.
5. the energy-conservation heat-exchange system of using as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the air inlet of described outer wind channel tube and air outlet all are arranged on outdoor; The air inlet of interior wind channel tube and air outlet all are arranged on indoor, and wherein air inlet is arranged on the housing of heat exchanger.
6. the energy-conservation heat-exchange system of using as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described control device comprises a control circuit, and this circuit receives the temperature/humidity sensor signal and controls heat exchanger and air-conditioning.
7. the energy-conservation heat-exchange system of using as claimed in claim 1, the material that it is characterized in that described fin is copper or aluminum or aluminum alloy.
8. realize the energy-conservation heat change method with heat-exchange system of claim 1, this method comprises the temperature/humidity control in machine station/machine room, it is characterized in that described method comprises
A. equipment setting
1) heat exchanger and air-conditioning are set;
2) controller of controlled heat exchanger and air-conditioning work is set;
3) sensor that temperature/moisture signal is provided to controller is set;
4) startup and the closing temperature of heat exchanger are set;
5) startup and the closing temperature of air-conditioning are set;
B. job step
1) at first is that heat exchanger starts, works and stops, is starting of air conditioner then, works and stop;
2) when temperature reaches first design temperature, heat exchanger starts and work;
3) when temperature continues to be elevated to second design temperature, starting of air conditioner and work.
9. energy-conservation heat change method as claimed in claim 8 with heat-exchange system, when it is characterized in that described temperature continuation rising arrives the 3rd design temperature above second design temperature, standby starting of air conditioner and work.
10. energy-conservation heat change method with heat-exchange system as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that described heat exchange method is
A. indoor hot-air directly enters heat exchanger through the inlet of heat exchanger, discharges cold wind by the interior air channel of heat exchanger after lowering the temperature with outdoor cold wind exchange;
B. outdoor cold wind enters heat exchanger and the hot-air in the heat exchanger is exchanged cooling through air inlet duct, and the hot blast after the exchange is directly discharged outdoor through exhausting duct.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN 200610033150 CN1825010A (en) | 2006-01-17 | 2006-01-17 | Heat exchange system for saving energy and heat exchange method thereof |
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CN 200610033150 CN1825010A (en) | 2006-01-17 | 2006-01-17 | Heat exchange system for saving energy and heat exchange method thereof |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102506486A (en) * | 2011-10-11 | 2012-06-20 | 广东美的电器股份有限公司 | Control method of air conditioner |
CN103225869A (en) * | 2012-01-31 | 2013-07-31 | 广东松下环境系统有限公司 | Heat exchange device for cold region |
CN104268388A (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2015-01-07 | 杨明强 | Method for metering equivalent energy consumption in heat energy exchange |
-
2006
- 2006-01-17 CN CN 200610033150 patent/CN1825010A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102506486A (en) * | 2011-10-11 | 2012-06-20 | 广东美的电器股份有限公司 | Control method of air conditioner |
CN102506486B (en) * | 2011-10-11 | 2016-07-06 | 美的集团股份有限公司 | A kind of control method of air-conditioner |
CN103225869A (en) * | 2012-01-31 | 2013-07-31 | 广东松下环境系统有限公司 | Heat exchange device for cold region |
CN103225869B (en) * | 2012-01-31 | 2017-02-22 | 广东松下环境系统有限公司 | Heat exchange device for cold region |
CN104268388A (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2015-01-07 | 杨明强 | Method for metering equivalent energy consumption in heat energy exchange |
CN104268388B (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2018-07-24 | 杨明强 | The metering method of equivalent energy consumption in a kind of thermal energy exchange |
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