CN1822301A - Display screens for thin cathode ray tubes - Google Patents

Display screens for thin cathode ray tubes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1822301A
CN1822301A CNA200610007106XA CN200610007106A CN1822301A CN 1822301 A CN1822301 A CN 1822301A CN A200610007106X A CNA200610007106X A CN A200610007106XA CN 200610007106 A CN200610007106 A CN 200610007106A CN 1822301 A CN1822301 A CN 1822301A
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display screen
thickness
cathode ray
sealing edge
ray tube
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CN100538982C (en
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洪秉奎
崔三琪
金英雄
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LG Philips Displays Korea Co Ltd
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LG Philips LCD Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J29/00Details of cathode-ray tubes or of electron-beam tubes of the types covered by group H01J31/00
    • H01J29/86Vessels; Containers; Vacuum locks
    • H01J29/861Vessels or containers characterised by the form or the structure thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J29/00Details of cathode-ray tubes or of electron-beam tubes of the types covered by group H01J31/00
    • H01J29/86Vessels; Containers; Vacuum locks
    • H01J29/87Arrangements for preventing or limiting effects of implosion of vessels or containers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J9/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture, installation, removal, maintenance of electric discharge tubes, discharge lamps, or parts thereof; Recovery of material from discharge tubes or lamps
    • H01J9/24Manufacture or joining of vessels, leading-in conductors or bases
    • H01J9/244Manufacture or joining of vessels, leading-in conductors or bases specially adapted for cathode ray tubes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J2229/00Details of cathode ray tubes or electron beam tubes
    • H01J2229/86Vessels and containers
    • H01J2229/8613Faceplates
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J2229/00Details of cathode ray tubes or electron beam tubes
    • H01J2229/86Vessels and containers
    • H01J2229/8613Faceplates
    • H01J2229/8616Faceplates characterised by shape
    • H01J2229/862Parameterised shape, e.g. expression, relationship or equation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Vessels, Lead-In Wires, Accessory Apparatuses For Cathode-Ray Tubes (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed herein is a panel of a slim cathode ray tube constructed such that the deflection angle of an electron beam is 110 degrees or more. The slim cathode ray tube includes a tube part constituted by joining the panel and a funnel with each other. The panel includes a face part, a side wall disposed around the face part such that the side wall is bent toward the funnel, and a seal edge formed at the side wall, the panel being joined with the funnel at the seal edge. On the assumption that the thickness of the center of the face part is Tc, the thickness of the long side of the seal edge is Tx, the thickness of the short side of the seal edge is Ty, and the thickness of the diagonal part of the seal edge is Td, the panel is constructed such that the following inequalities are satisfied: 0.8<=Tc/Ty<=Tc/Tx<=1.0<=Tc/Td and Td<Tx<Ty, and the side wall has an outer skirt angle of 0.5 to 1.5 degrees.

Description

薄型阴极射线管的显示屏Display screens for thin cathode ray tubes

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种薄型阴极射线管,更具体地说,本发明涉及一种用于彩色阴极射线管的显示屏,其中可以适当设置该显示屏的中心厚度和密封边缘的厚度,而且可以适当设置显示屏的外边缘角,从而将因为偏角的增大产生的应力集中降低到最小、保证足够刚性、改善显示屏的防暴特性和可塑性以及有效防止加强带滑移。The present invention relates to a thin type cathode ray tube, and more particularly, the present invention relates to a display screen for a color cathode ray tube, wherein the center thickness of the display screen and the thickness of the sealing edge can be appropriately set, and can be appropriately set The outer edge corner of the display screen, so as to minimize the stress concentration caused by the increase of the deflection angle, ensure sufficient rigidity, improve the anti-riot characteristics and plasticity of the display screen, and effectively prevent the reinforcement belt from slipping.

背景技术Background technique

通常,阴极射线管是一种用于将电信号变换为电子束并使电子束在荧光屏上扫描以在显示屏上显示图像的设备。In general, a cathode ray tube is a device for converting electrical signals into electron beams and scanning the electron beams across a phosphor screen to display images on a display screen.

图1是示出传统阴极射线管的局部剖开侧视图,而图2是示出构成传统阴极射线管的显示屏的剖视图。FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway side view showing a conventional cathode ray tube, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing a display screen constituting the conventional cathode ray tube.

如图1和2所示,传统阴极射线管包括互相连接在一起构成管部分10的显示屏1和锥形部分2。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a conventional cathode ray tube includes a display panel 1 and a tapered portion 2 which are connected together to form a tube portion 10. As shown in FIG.

显示屏1的内部设置了荫罩3,框架4这样支承荫罩3,以致荫罩3与显示屏1接近平行。通过弹簧5,框架4固定在显示屏1上。在锥形部分2内设置内屏蔽6,用于屏蔽外部地磁场,以防止外部地磁场使电子束通路弯曲。Inside the display screen 1, a shadow mask 3 is provided, and the frame 4 supports the shadow mask 3 such that the shadow mask 3 is nearly parallel to the display screen 1. The frame 4 is fixed on the display screen 1 by the spring 5 . An inner shield 6 is provided in the tapered portion 2 for shielding the external earth's magnetic field, so as to prevent the external earth's magnetic field from bending the path of the electron beam.

在锥形部分2的后部设置电子枪7,用于产生电子束。在锥形部分2的颈部之外安装偏转系统8,用于使电子束偏转大约110度或者110度以下。An electron gun 7 is provided at the rear of the tapered portion 2 for generating electron beams. A deflection yoke 8 is mounted outside the neck of the tapered portion 2 for deflecting the electron beams by about 110 degrees or less.

在具有上述结构的传统阴极射线管中,偏转系统8使电子枪7发射的电子束向上、向下、向左、向右偏转,然后,使电子束传送到显示屏1。具体地说,偏转电子束通过荫罩3的通孔,然后,传送到喷涂在显示屏1的内表面上的荧光屏9。此时,电子束的能量使荧光屏9发光。因此,这样再现图像,以致用户可以看到通过显示屏1再现的图像。In the conventional cathode ray tube having the above structure, the deflection yoke 8 deflects the electron beam emitted from the electron gun 7 upward, downward, leftward, and rightward, and then transmits the electron beam to the display screen 1 . Specifically, the deflected electron beams pass through the through holes of the shadow mask 3, and then, are transmitted to the phosphor screen 9 sprayed on the inner surface of the display screen 1. As shown in FIG. At this time, the energy of the electron beams causes the fluorescent screen 9 to emit light. Therefore, the image is reproduced such that the user can see the image reproduced through the display screen 1 .

同时,利用熔融玻璃料密封工艺,在显示屏1的密封边缘1x、1y和1d,使显示屏1和锥形部分2互相连接在一起,利用后续封装工艺将电子枪7装配到锥形部分2的后部,然后,利用抽气工艺,在管部分10中形成真空。这样,就制造了阴极射线管。Simultaneously, the display screen 1 and the tapered portion 2 are connected to each other at the sealing edges 1x, 1y, and 1d of the display screen 1 by a frit sealing process, and the electron gun 7 is assembled to the tapered portion 2 by a subsequent packaging process. Later, a vacuum is created in the tube section 10 using a pumping process. In this way, a cathode ray tube is manufactured.

在管部分10处于真空状态时,对显示屏2和锥形部分2施加相当大的张力和压应力。When the tube portion 10 is in a vacuum state, considerable tensile and compressive stresses are applied to the display screen 2 and the tapered portion 2 .

特别是,在管部分10的总长度减小时,管部分10的内部体积也相应减小。因此,增大了对管部分10施加的应力。最近,将锥形部分2的颈部形成为矩形,以减少偏转电子束所需的电流,并因此而减少偏转系统8的功率消耗。然而,在这种情况下,进一步增大了对管部分10施加的应力。In particular, when the overall length of the tube part 10 is reduced, the inner volume of the tube part 10 is also correspondingly reduced. Therefore, the stress applied to the pipe portion 10 is increased. Recently, the neck portion of the tapered portion 2 is formed into a rectangular shape to reduce the current required to deflect the electron beams and thus reduce the power consumption of the deflection yoke 8 . In this case, however, the stress applied to the pipe portion 10 is further increased.

参考图2,CFT表示显示屏1中心的厚度,而SET表示显示屏1和锥形部分2连接在一起的、显示屏1的密封边缘的厚度。具体地说,SET(Tx)表示位于长边部分的显示屏1的密封边缘的厚度,SET(Ty)表示位于短边部分的显示屏1的密封边缘的厚度,而SET(Td)表示位于对角部分的显示屏1的密封边缘的厚度。Referring to FIG. 2, CFT represents the thickness of the center of the display screen 1, and SET represents the thickness of the sealed edge of the display screen 1 where the display screen 1 and the tapered portion 2 are joined together. Specifically, SET(Tx) represents the thickness of the sealed edge of the display screen 1 located at the long side portion, SET(Ty) represents the thickness of the sealed edge of the display screen 1 located at the short side portion, and SET(Td) represents the thickness of the sealed edge located at the opposite side of the display screen 1. The thickness of the sealing edge of the display screen 1 at the corner portion.

在显示屏1的CFT减小时,管部分10的应力集中在显示屏1上。相反,在显示屏1的SET(Tx,Ty,Td)减小时,应力集中在显示屏1的密封边缘上,因此,增大了破坏管部分10的概率。As the CFT of the display panel 1 decreases, the stress of the tube portion 10 concentrates on the display panel 1 . On the contrary, when the SET(Tx, Ty, Td) of the display panel 1 is decreased, the stress is concentrated on the sealing edge of the display panel 1, thus, the probability of breaking the tube portion 10 is increased.

因此,对于适当分布显示屏1的应力,CFT和SET的设置非常重要。具体地说,在CFT和SET大时,防止应力集中在显示屏1上的特定部分上,如图3所示。然而,减小了显示屏1的总体积,因此,还增加了显示屏1的制造成本。Therefore, the settings of CFT and SET are very important for properly distributing the stress of the display screen 1 . Specifically, when CFT and SET are large, stress is prevented from being concentrated on a specific portion on the display screen 1, as shown in FIG. 3 . However, the overall volume of the display screen 1 is reduced, and therefore, the manufacturing cost of the display screen 1 is also increased.

总之,设置显示屏1的CFT和SET是发现应力与成本之间关系的最佳点的过程。In summary, setting the CFT and SET of the display 1 is the process of finding the optimum point of the relationship between stress and cost.

在如上所述具有110度偏转结构的传统阴极射线管上,锥形部分2的长度大于显示屏1的长度,而锥形部分2的颈部形成为平滑弯曲形的。因此,应力不集中在锥形部分2上,因而,不需要分布应力。In the conventional cathode ray tube having a deflection structure of 110 degrees as described above, the length of the tapered portion 2 is longer than that of the display screen 1, and the neck portion of the tapered portion 2 is formed in a smoothly curved shape. Therefore, stress is not concentrated on the tapered portion 2, and thus, there is no need to distribute stress.

因为该原因,这样设计显示屏1,以致如图4所示,在所有区域上,显示屏1的CFT与SET(Tx,Ty,Td)的比值相同。在改变显示屏1的CFT与SET(Tx,Ty,Td)的比值时,应力没有区别,因此,成本的降低不显著。具体地说,根据管部分10的尺寸和偏角,CFT与SET的比值稍许不同。For this reason, the display screen 1 is designed such that, as shown in FIG. 4, the ratio of CFT to SET (Tx, Ty, Td) of the display screen 1 is the same over all areas. When changing the ratio of CFT to SET(Tx, Ty, Td) of the display panel 1, there is no difference in stress, therefore, the cost reduction is not significant. Specifically, depending on the size and deflection angle of the tube portion 10, the ratio of CFT to SET varies slightly.

然而,最近开发的薄型阴极射线管的偏转结构具有110度或者大于110度的偏角。此外,减小了薄型阴极射线管的总长度,因此,减小了薄型阴极射线管的内部体积。结果,对显示屏和锥形部分进一步施加应力。因此,要求适当设置显示屏1的CFT与SET的比值,以有效防止对显示屏和锥形部分施加过大应力。However, the deflection structure of a recently developed thin cathode ray tube has a deflection angle of 110 degrees or more. In addition, the overall length of the thin cathode ray tube is reduced, and therefore, the internal volume of the thin cathode ray tube is reduced. As a result, further stress is applied to the display screen and the tapered portion. Therefore, it is required to properly set the ratio of CFT to SET of the display screen 1 to effectively prevent excessive stress from being applied to the display screen and the tapered part.

同时,在管部分10处于真空状态时,对显示屏1和锥形部分2施加相当大的张力和压应力。参考图2和5,在管部分10处于真空状态时,通过位于显示屏1的侧壁端部的密封边缘1x、1y和1d,显示屏1承受外部冲击的应力传递到锥形部分2。因此,可以稍许减小显示屏1的应力。Meanwhile, when the tube portion 10 is in a vacuum state, considerable tensile and compressive stresses are applied to the display screen 1 and the tapered portion 2 . Referring to FIGS. 2 and 5, when the tube portion 10 is in a vacuum state, the stress of the external impact of the display screen 1 is transmitted to the tapered portion 2 through the sealing edges 1x, 1y, and 1d at the ends of the side walls of the display screen 1. Therefore, the stress on the display screen 1 can be slightly reduced.

因此,显示屏1的侧壁1s,即,显示屏1的密封边缘1x、1y、1d的厚度SET和形状均对阴极射线管的可靠性具有显著影响。Therefore, both the thickness SET and the shape of the side wall 1s of the display panel 1, that is, the sealing edges 1x, 1y, 1d of the display panel 1 have a significant influence on the reliability of the cathode ray tube.

特别是,对外部冲击和火花现象的防暴特性与显示屏1的密封边缘的厚度和形状具有密切关系,在制造阴极射线管时,当使管部分10通过加热炉,以利用玻璃料焊接方法,使显示屏1和锥形部分2互相连接在一起时,产生该火花现象。此外,在侧壁的外部边缘角增大时,降低了管子10的制造生产率。In particular, the anti-riot property against external impact and spark phenomenon has a close relationship with the thickness and shape of the sealing edge of the display panel 1, and when the tube portion 10 is passed through a heating furnace in the manufacture of a cathode ray tube to utilize a glass frit welding method, This sparking phenomenon occurs when the display screen 1 and the tapered portion 2 are connected to each other. Furthermore, as the outer edge angles of the side walls increase, the manufacturing throughput of the tube 10 is reduced.

在传统显示屏1上,外部边缘角S接近3至4度。在长边部分1x,外部边缘角S最大。在短边部分1y,外部边缘角S最小。位于对角部分1d的外部边缘角S小于位于长边部分1x的外部边缘角S,而大于位于短边部分1y的外部边缘角S。On the conventional display screen 1, the outer edge angle S is approximately 3 to 4 degrees. In the long side portion 1x, the outer edge angle S is the largest. In the short side portion 1y, the outer edge angle S is smallest. The outer edge angle S at the diagonal portion 1d is smaller than the outer edge angle S at the long side portion 1x and larger than the outer edge angle S at the short side portion 1y.

在如上所述的阴极射线管的显示屏1上,显示屏1的外部边缘角S是3度或者3度以上,而且设置外部边缘角S,以使外部边缘角S在长边部分1x最大,外部边缘角S在短边部分1y最小,而位于对角部分1d的外部边缘角S小于位于长边部分1x的外部边缘角S而且大于位于短边部分1y的外部边缘角S。因此,长边部分1x的厚度SET小于短边部分1y的厚度SET,因而,降低了防暴特性。On the display screen 1 of the cathode ray tube as described above, the outer edge angle S of the display screen 1 is 3 degrees or more, and the outer edge angle S is set so that the outer edge angle S is the largest at the long side portion 1x, The outer edge angle S is smallest at the short side portion 1y, and the outer edge angle S at the diagonal portion 1d is smaller than that at the long side portion 1x and larger than that at the short side portion 1y. Therefore, the thickness SET of the long side portion 1x is smaller than the thickness SET of the short side portion 1y, and thus, the anti-riot characteristic is lowered.

此外,如图1所示,围绕侧壁1s缠绕加强带11,以分布施加到显示屏1上的大应力。然而,如上所述,在显示屏1的外部边缘角S大时,加强带11容易发生滑移。因此,难以执行加强带缠绕处理,而且在加强带11滑移时,难以有效分布对管部分10施加的应力。Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 1 , a reinforcing tape 11 is wound around the side wall 1 s to distribute a large stress applied to the display screen 1 . However, as described above, when the outer edge angle S of the display screen 1 is large, the reinforcing tape 11 tends to slip. Therefore, it is difficult to perform the reinforcement tape winding process, and it is difficult to effectively distribute the stress applied to the pipe portion 10 when the reinforcement tape 11 slips.

发明内容Contents of the invention

因此,鉴于上述问题,设计了本发明,而且本发明的目的是提供一种用于薄型阴极射线管的显示屏,它可以这样均匀分布因为110度或者110度以上的广角偏转引起的锥形部分的总长度缩短而集中在锥形部分上的应力,以致在薄型阴极射线管上可以保持足够的刚性。Therefore, the present invention has been devised in view of the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a display screen for a thin cathode ray tube that can uniformly distribute the tapered portion caused by wide-angle deflection of 110 degrees or more. The overall length of the tube is shortened to concentrate the stress on the tapered portion, so that sufficient rigidity can be maintained on a thin cathode ray tube.

本发明的另一个目的是提供一种用于薄型阴极射线管的显示屏,其中通过适当设置显示屏的CFT与该显示屏的密封边缘的长边部分、短边部分以及对角部分的比值,优化该显示屏的密封边缘的厚度,以防止因为偏角的增大而导致应力集中,从而在制造管部分期间防止破坏显示屏,因此,满足了内向爆炸原则。Another object of the present invention is to provide a display screen for a thin cathode ray tube, wherein by appropriately setting the ratio of the CFT of the display screen to the long side portion, the short side portion and the diagonal portion of the sealed edge of the display screen, The thickness of the sealing edge of the display is optimized to prevent stress concentrations due to increased deflection angles, thereby preventing damage to the display during manufacture of the tube part, thus fulfilling the principle of inward explosion.

本发明的又一个目的是提供一种用于薄型阴极射线管的显示屏,其中将该显示屏的侧壁的外部边缘角设置为0.5至1.5度,从而改善显示屏的防暴特性和可塑性,而且可以有效防止加强带滑移。Still another object of the present invention is to provide a display screen for a thin cathode ray tube, wherein the outer edge angle of the side wall of the display screen is set at 0.5 to 1.5 degrees, thereby improving the anti-riot characteristic and plasticity of the display screen, and It can effectively prevent the reinforcement belt from slipping.

根据本发明的一个方面,通过提供一种用于薄型阴极射线管的显示屏可以实现上述以及其他目的,这样构造该薄型阴极射线管,以致电子束的偏角是110度或者110度以上,该薄型阴极射线管包括通过将显示屏和锥形部分互相接合在一起构成的管部分,其中显示屏包括:屏部分,其上显示图像;侧壁,这样围绕屏部分进行设置,以致侧壁向锥形部分弯曲;以及密封边缘,形成在侧壁上,在该密封边缘上,显示屏与锥形部分接合在一起,假定屏部分中心位置的厚度是Tc,密封边缘的长边的厚度是Tx,密封边缘的短边的厚度是Ty,而密封边缘的对角部分的厚度是Td,则这样构造显示屏,以致满足下面的不等式:0.8≤Tc/Ty≤Tc/Tx≤1.0≤Tc/Td,而且Td<Tx<Ty,以及侧壁具有0.5至1.5度的外部边缘角。According to an aspect of the present invention, the above and other objects can be achieved by providing a display screen for a thin cathode ray tube constructed such that the deflection angle of electron beams is 110 degrees or more, the A thin cathode ray tube comprising a tube portion formed by joining a display screen and a tapered portion to each other, wherein the display screen includes: a screen portion on which an image is displayed; side walls arranged around the screen portion so that the side walls face toward the cone and a sealing edge formed on the side wall, on which the display screen is joined to the tapered portion, assuming that the thickness at the center of the screen portion is Tc, and the thickness of the long side of the sealing edge is Tx, The thickness of the short side of the sealing edge is Ty, and the thickness of the diagonal part of the sealing edge is Td, then the display screen is constructed in such a way that the following inequality is satisfied: 0.8≤Tc/Ty≤Tc/Tx≤1.0≤Tc/Td, And Td<Tx<Ty, and the sidewall has an outer edge angle of 0.5 to 1.5 degrees.

优选这样构造显示屏,以致满足下面的不等式:0.75<Td/Tx<1.0而且0.74<Td/Ty<1.0。The display screen is preferably constructed such that the following inequalities are satisfied: 0.75<Td/Tx<1.0 and 0.74<Td/Ty<1.0.

管部分的总长度优选为350mm或者小于350mm,显示屏的对角尺寸接近700至800mm。The total length of the tube section is preferably 350 mm or less, and the diagonal dimension of the display screen is approximately 700 to 800 mm.

优选将显示屏接近形成为矩形结构,而且这样设置外部边缘角,以致满足下面的不等式:位于短边的外部边缘角>位于对角部分的外部边缘角>位于长边的外部边缘角。It is preferable to form the display screen approximately in a rectangular configuration, and to set the outer edge angles so as to satisfy the following inequality: outer edge angles at short sides>outer edge angles at diagonal parts>outer edge angles at long sides.

根据本发明的另一个方面,提供了一种薄型阴极射线管的显示屏,这样构造该薄型阴极射线管,以致电子束的偏角是110度或者110度以上,该薄型阴极射线管包括通过将显示屏和锥形部分互相接合在一起构成的管部分,其中显示屏包括:屏部分,其上显示图像;密封边缘,这样围绕屏部分进行设置,以致密封边缘向锥形部分弯曲,在该密封边缘上,显示屏与锥形部分接合在一起,以及假定屏部分中心位置的厚度是Tc,密封边缘的长边的厚度是Tx,密封边缘的短边的厚度是Ty,而密封边缘的对角部分的厚度是Td,则这样构造显示屏,以致满足下面的不等式:0.8≤Tc/Ty≤Tc/Tx≤1.0≤Tc/Td。According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a display screen of a thin cathode ray tube configured such that the deflection angle of the electron beam is 110 degrees or more, the thin cathode ray tube comprising A tube portion in which a display screen and a tapered portion are joined to each other, wherein the display screen includes: a screen portion on which an image is displayed; a sealing edge arranged around the screen portion such that the sealing edge bends toward the tapered portion, where the sealing On the edge, the display screen is joined with the tapered part, and assuming that the thickness of the center of the screen part is Tc, the thickness of the long side of the sealing edge is Tx, the thickness of the short side of the sealing edge is Ty, and the diagonal of the sealing edge The thickness of the part is Td, and the display panel is constructed so that the following inequality is satisfied: 0.8≤Tc/Ty≤Tc/Tx≤1.0≤Tc/Td.

优选这样构造显示屏,以致满足下面的不等式之一:Td<Tx<Ty,Td<Tx≤Ty以及Td≤Tx<Ty。The display screen is preferably constructed such that one of the following inequalities is satisfied: Td<Tx<Ty, Td<Tx≦Ty and Td≦Tx<Ty.

根据本发明的另一个方面,提供了一种薄型阴极射线管的显示屏,这样构造该薄型阴极射线管,以致电子束的偏角是110度或者110度以上,该薄型阴极射线管包括通过将显示屏和锥形部分互相接合在一起构成的管部分,其中显示屏包括:密封边缘,这样围绕设置,以致密封边缘向锥形部分弯曲,在该密封边缘上,显示屏与锥形部分接合在一起,而且假定密封边缘的长边的厚度是Tx,密封边缘的短边的厚度是Ty,而密封边缘的对角部分的厚度是Td,则这样构造显示屏,以致满足下面的不等式:Td<Tx<Ty。According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a display screen of a thin cathode ray tube configured such that the deflection angle of the electron beam is 110 degrees or more, the thin cathode ray tube comprising A tube portion formed by joining the display screen and the tapered portion to each other, wherein the display screen includes: a sealing edge disposed around such that the sealing edge bends toward the tapered portion, on which sealing edge the display screen and the tapered portion are joined in Together, and assuming that the thickness of the long side of the sealing edge is Tx, the thickness of the short side of the sealing edge is Ty, and the thickness of the diagonal portion of the sealing edge is Td, the display screen is constructed so that the following inequality is satisfied: Td< Tx<Ty.

优选这样构造显示屏,以致满足下面的不等式:0.75<Td/Tx<1.0而且0.74<Td/Ty<1.0。The display screen is preferably constructed such that the following inequalities are satisfied: 0.75<Td/Tx<1.0 and 0.74<Td/Ty<1.0.

根据本发明的又一个方面,提供了一种薄型阴极射线管的显示屏,这样构造该薄型阴极射线管,以致电子束的偏角是110度或者110度以上,该薄型阴极射线管包括通过将显示屏和锥形部分互相接合在一起构成的管部分,其中显示屏包括侧壁,这样围绕设置,以致侧壁向锥形部分弯曲,以及该侧壁具有0.5至1.5度的外部边缘角。According to still another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a display screen of a thin cathode ray tube configured such that the deflection angle of the electron beam is 110 degrees or more, the thin cathode ray tube comprising The display screen and the tapered portion are joined together to form a tube portion, wherein the display screen includes a side wall arranged around such that the side wall is curved toward the tapered portion, and the side wall has an outer edge angle of 0.5 to 1.5 degrees.

优选将显示屏接近形成为矩形结构,而且这样设置外部边缘角,以致满足下面的不等式:位于短边的外部边缘角>位于对角部分的外部边缘角>位于长边的外部边缘角。It is preferable to form the display screen approximately in a rectangular configuration, and to set the outer edge angles so as to satisfy the following inequality: outer edge angles at short sides>outer edge angles at diagonal parts>outer edge angles at long sides.

根据本发明,适当设置显示屏中心位置的厚度以及密封边缘的长边、短边和对角部分的厚度,以均匀分布因为偏角的增大而局部集中在管部分上的应力。因此,即使缩短了管部分的总长度,本发明仍具有改善防暴特性并保证足够刚性的效果。According to the present invention, the thickness of the central position of the display screen and the thickness of the long side, short side and diagonal part of the sealing edge are properly set to evenly distribute the stress locally concentrated on the tube part due to the increase of the deflection angle. Therefore, even if the total length of the pipe portion is shortened, the present invention has the effect of improving anti-riot characteristics and securing sufficient rigidity.

此外,根据本发明适当设置显示屏的密封边缘的厚度。因此,在生产管部分期间,可以防止损坏显示屏,而且满足内向爆炸规则。Furthermore, the thickness of the sealing edge of the display screen is appropriately set according to the present invention. Thus, during the production of the tube part, damage to the display screen can be prevented and the rules of inward explosion are fulfilled.

此外,将显示屏的外部边缘角设置为0.5至1.5度,而这样设置显示屏的外部边缘角,以致满足下面的不等式:位于短边的外部边缘角>位于对角部分的外部边缘角>位于长边的外部边缘角。因此,均匀分布真空力。因此,可以改善显示屏的防暴特性和可塑性,而且可以有效防止加强带滑移。In addition, the outer edge angle of the display screen is set at 0.5 to 1.5 degrees, and the outer edge angle of the display screen is set so as to satisfy the following inequality: outer edge angle at the short side>outer edge angle at the diagonal portion>at The outer edge corner of the long side. Thus, the vacuum force is evenly distributed. Therefore, the anti-riot characteristic and the plasticity of the display screen can be improved, and the reinforcement tape can be effectively prevented from slipping.

附图说明Description of drawings

根据下面结合附图所做的详细说明,可以更清楚地理解本发明的上述以及其它目的、特征和其它优点,其中:According to the following detailed description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the above and other objects, features and other advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, wherein:

图1是示出传统阴极射线管的局部剖开侧视图;FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway side view showing a conventional cathode ray tube;

图2是示出构成传统阴极射线管的显示屏的剖视图;2 is a sectional view showing a display screen constituting a conventional cathode ray tube;

图3是示出应力和成本根据通用显示屏的CFT/SET比值变化的曲线图;FIG. 3 is a graph showing stress and cost as a function of the CFT/SET ratio of a general display screen;

图4是示出传统阴极射线管的显示屏的密封边缘的厚度的后视图;4 is a rear view showing the thickness of a sealed edge of a display screen of a conventional cathode ray tube;

图5是示出传统阴极射线管的显示屏的外部边缘角的详图;FIG. 5 is a detailed view showing an outer edge corner of a display screen of a conventional cathode ray tube;

图6是示出对其应用了根据本发明的显示屏的阴极射线管的侧视原理图;6 is a schematic side view showing a cathode ray tube to which a display screen according to the present invention is applied;

图7是示出根据本发明的薄型阴极射线管的显示屏的厚度比的示意图;7 is a schematic view showing the thickness ratio of the display screen of the thin cathode ray tube according to the present invention;

图8是示出根据本发明的薄型阴极射线管的显示屏的密封边缘的厚度的后视图;以及8 is a rear view showing the thickness of the sealing edge of the display screen of the thin cathode ray tube according to the present invention; and

图9是示出根据本发明的薄型阴极射线管的显示屏的外部边缘角的详图。FIG. 9 is a detailed view showing the outer edge corners of the display screen of the thin cathode ray tube according to the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

现在,参考附图,详细说明本发明的优选实施例。Now, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

图6是示出对其应用了根据本发明的显示屏的阴极射线管的侧视原理图。FIG. 6 is a schematic side view showing a cathode ray tube to which a display screen according to the present invention is applied.

根据本发明的显示屏优选应用于具有110度或者110度以上偏角的薄型阴极射线管。The display screen according to the present invention is preferably applied to a thin cathode ray tube having an off-angle of 110 degrees or more.

图6所示的薄型阴极射线管具有110度或者110度以上的偏角。此外,薄型阴极射线管包括管部分40,其总长度为350mm或者350mm以下。通过将显示屏20和锥形部分30互相连接在一起形成的管部分40的总长度小于图6中利用虚线示出的传统阴极射线管的管部分P的总长度。The thin cathode ray tube shown in FIG. 6 has a deflection angle of 110 degrees or more. In addition, the thin cathode ray tube includes a tube portion 40 whose total length is 350 mm or less. The total length of the tube portion 40 formed by interconnecting the display panel 20 and the tapered portion 30 is smaller than the total length of the tube portion P of the conventional cathode ray tube shown by dotted lines in FIG. 6 .

尽管显示屏20的尺寸没有减小,但是与传统阴极射线管的锥形部分的尺寸相比,显著减小了薄型阴极射线管的锥形部分30的尺寸。因此,在锥形部分上广泛分布的应力集中在锥形部分30的颈部32,因此,薄型阴极射线管的防爆特性和刚性可能降低。Although the size of the display screen 20 is not reduced, the size of the tapered portion 30 of the thin cathode ray tube is remarkably reduced compared with the size of the tapered portion of the conventional cathode ray tube. Therefore, the stress widely distributed on the tapered portion concentrates on the neck portion 32 of the tapered portion 30, and therefore, the explosion-proof characteristics and rigidity of the thin cathode ray tube may decrease.

因为该原因,根据本发明,改变显示屏20的形状,以在显示屏20上分布因为管部分40的总长度的减小而集中在锥形部分的颈部32上的应力,以均匀分布对管部分40施加的应力,因此,管部分40具有足够强的刚性。For this reason, according to the present invention, the shape of the display screen 20 is changed to distribute on the display screen 20 the stress concentrated on the neck portion 32 of the tapered portion due to the reduction in the overall length of the tube portion 40 to uniformly distribute the stress on the tapered portion. The stress applied by the pipe portion 40, therefore, the pipe portion 40 has a sufficiently strong rigidity.

此外,根据本发明,改变显示屏20的侧壁的外部边缘角,以改善防爆特性,并防止围绕显示屏20的侧壁缠绕的加强带发生滑移。In addition, according to the present invention, the outer edge angles of the side walls of the display screen 20 are changed to improve the anti-explosion characteristics and to prevent slippage of the reinforcing tape wound around the side walls of the display screen 20 .

图7是示出根据本发明的薄型阴极射线管的显示屏的厚度比的示意图,而图8是示出根据本发明的薄型阴极射线管的显示屏的密封边缘的厚度的后视图。7 is a schematic view showing the thickness ratio of the display panel of the thin cathode ray tube according to the present invention, and FIG. 8 is a rear view showing the thickness of the sealing edge of the display panel of the thin cathode ray tube according to the present invention.

显示屏20包括其上显示图像的屏部分21。围绕屏部分21设置向锥形部分30弯曲的侧壁23。在侧壁23上形成密封边缘25s、25y和25d,通过密封边缘25s、25y和25d,显示屏与锥形部分30接合在一起。The display screen 20 includes a screen portion 21 on which an image is displayed. Around the screen portion 21 is provided a side wall 23 curved toward the tapered portion 30 . On the side wall 23 are formed sealing edges 25s, 25y and 25d through which the display screen and the tapered portion 30 are bonded together.

显示屏20的对角尺寸接近700至800mm,因此,该显示屏可以正确应用于薄型阴极射线管。The diagonal size of the display screen 20 is approximately 700 to 800 mm, and therefore, the display screen can be properly applied to a thin cathode ray tube.

屏部分21接近形成为矩形结构。屏部分21的厚度在其中心最小。The screen portion 21 is approximately formed in a rectangular structure. The thickness of the screen portion 21 is smallest at its center.

由于屏部分21接近被形成为矩形结构,所以形成显示屏20的角部的水平长边25x、垂直短边25y以及对角部分25d构成侧壁23和密封边缘25x、25y和25d。Since the screen portion 21 is approximately formed in a rectangular structure, horizontal long sides 25x, vertical short sides 25y, and diagonal portions 25d forming corners of the display screen 20 constitute side walls 23 and sealing edges 25x, 25y, and 25d.

在此,假定屏部分21的中心位置的厚度(CFT)是Tc,密封边缘的长边25x的厚度是Tx,密封边缘的短边25y的厚度是Ty,而密封边缘的对角部分25d的厚度是Td,则这样构造显示屏20,以致满足下面的不等式:0.8≤Tc/Ty≤Tc/Tx≤1.0≤Tc/Td,从而均匀分布应力。Here, it is assumed that the thickness (CFT) of the central position of the screen portion 21 is Tc, the thickness of the long side 25x of the sealed edge is Tx, the thickness of the short side 25y of the sealed edge is Ty, and the thickness of the diagonal portion 25d of the sealed edge is Tx. is Td, the display panel 20 is constructed so as to satisfy the following inequality: 0.8≤Tc/Ty≤Tc/Tx≤1.0≤Tc/Td, thereby uniformly distributing the stress.

在CFT减小时,应力集中在屏部分21上,因此,屏部分21的刚性降低。因此,通过进行防爆测试、投掷测试以及X射线测试,获得糟糕结果。As the CFT decreases, stress concentrates on the panel portion 21, and therefore, the rigidity of the panel portion 21 decreases. So, by doing blast tests, drop tests, and x-ray tests, you get bad results.

侧壁23是锥形部分30连接到屏部分的部分。在侧壁23的厚度太小时,侧壁23与锥形部分30之间的连接力减小。因此,应力集中在显示屏20与锥形部分30之间的连接体上,因此,降低了薄型阴极射线管的刚性。The side wall 23 is the part where the tapered portion 30 connects to the screen portion. When the thickness of the side wall 23 is too small, the connection force between the side wall 23 and the tapered portion 30 decreases. Therefore, stress concentrates on the connecting body between the display screen 20 and the tapered portion 30, thus reducing the rigidity of the thin cathode ray tube.

因此,这样构造显示屏20,以致长边25x的厚度Tx和短边25y的厚度Ty等于或者大于CFT,而对角部分25d的厚度小于CFT。Therefore, the display panel 20 is constructed such that the thickness Tx of the long side 25x and the thickness Ty of the short side 25y are equal to or greater than CFT, and the thickness of the diagonal portion 25d is smaller than CFT.

然而,在长边25x的厚度Tx和短边25y的厚度Ty过度增大时,应力集中在屏部分21上。因此,为了均匀分布集中在屏部分21上的应力,优选这样构造显示屏20,以致Tc/Ty≥0.8,或者Tc/Ty≥0.8。此外,还可以这样构造显示屏20,以致长边25x和短边25y具有同样的厚度。然而,在这种情况下,集中在长边25x上的应力比集中在短边25y上的应力大。因此,为了均匀分布集中在屏部分21上的应力,优选这样构造显示屏20,以致长边25x的厚度Tx小于短边25y的厚度Ty。However, when the thickness Tx of the long side 25x and the thickness Ty of the short side 25y are excessively increased, stress is concentrated on the panel portion 21 . Therefore, in order to uniformly distribute the stress concentrated on the panel portion 21, it is preferable to construct the display panel 20 such that Tc/Ty≥0.8, or Tc/Ty≥0.8. In addition, it is also possible to construct the display screen 20 such that the long side 25x and the short side 25y have the same thickness. However, in this case, the stress concentrated on the long side 25x is larger than the stress concentrated on the short side 25y. Therefore, in order to uniformly distribute the stress concentrated on the screen portion 21, it is preferable to construct the display screen 20 such that the thickness Tx of the long side 25x is smaller than the thickness Ty of the short side 25y.

与长边25x和短边25y相比,对角部分25d对该应力具有更强的刚性。因此,为了均匀分布该应力,优选这样构造显示屏20,以致对角部分25d的厚度Td小于CFT以及长边25x的厚度Tx和短边25y的厚度Ty。The diagonal portion 25d is more rigid to the stress than the long side 25x and the short side 25y. Therefore, in order to uniformly distribute the stress, it is preferable to construct the display screen 20 such that the thickness Td of the diagonal portion 25d is smaller than the CFT and the thickness Tx of the long side 25x and the thickness Ty of the short side 25y.

总之,这样构造显示屏20,以致短边25y的厚度最大,长边25x的厚度小于短边25y的厚度,而大于屏部分21的中心位置的厚度,屏部分21的中心位置的厚度小于长边25x的厚度,而大于对角部分25d的厚度,而且对角部分25d的厚度最小。因此,应力均匀分布在显示屏20和锥形部分30上,因而,可以使显示屏20与锥形部分30之间的应力适当保持平衡。In short, the display screen 20 is constructed such that the thickness of the short side 25y is the largest, and the thickness of the long side 25x is smaller than the thickness of the short side 25y and greater than the thickness of the central position of the screen portion 21, which is smaller than the thickness of the long side. 25x, which is greater than the thickness of the diagonal portion 25d, and the thickness of the diagonal portion 25d is the smallest. Therefore, the stress is uniformly distributed on the display screen 20 and the tapered portion 30, and thus, the stress between the display screen 20 and the tapered portion 30 can be properly balanced.

作为一种选择,可以这样构造显示屏20,以致短边25y的厚度Ty与长边25x的厚度Tx相同,长边25x的厚度Tx等于CFT,或者CFT和对角部分25d的厚度Td相同。Alternatively, the display screen 20 may be constructed such that the thickness Ty of the short side 25y is the same as the thickness Tx of the long side 25x, the thickness Tx of the long side 25x is equal to CFT, or the CFT is the same as the thickness Td of the diagonal portion 25d.

在根据本发明的薄型阴极射线管上,如上所述,以短边25y、长边25x、屏部分21的中心位置以及对角部分25的顺序,适当设置短边25y、长边25x、屏部分21中心位置以及对角部分25的厚度,因此,对显示屏20适当分布集中在锥形部分30的颈部32上的应力。On the thin cathode ray tube according to the present invention, as described above, in the order of the short side 25y, the long side 25x, the center position of the screen portion 21, and the diagonal portion 25, the short side 25y, the long side 25x, the screen portion 21 central position and the thickness of the diagonal portion 25, so that the stress concentrated on the neck portion 32 of the tapered portion 30 is properly distributed to the display screen 20.

在上面的说明中,考虑到CFT,设置密封边缘25x、25y、25d的厚度SET(Tx,Ty,Td)。然而,还可以不考虑CFT,设置密封边缘25x、25y、25d的厚度SET(Tx,Ty,Td),下面做更详细说明。In the above description, the thicknesses SET(Tx, Ty, Td) of the sealing edges 25x, 25y, 25d are set in consideration of CFT. However, it is also possible to set the thickness SET(Tx, Ty, Td) of the sealing edges 25x, 25y, 25d regardless of the CFT, as explained in more detail below.

为了均匀分布应力,优选这样构造显示屏20,以致满足下面的不等式:Td≠Tx≠Ty。也就是说,优选这样构造显示屏20,以致密封边缘的对角部分、长边以及短边的厚度不同,从而均匀分布应力。In order to uniformly distribute the stress, it is preferable to construct the display screen 20 such that the following inequality is satisfied: Td≠Tx≠Ty. That is, it is preferable to construct the display screen 20 such that the diagonal portions of the sealing edge, the long sides, and the short sides have different thicknesses so as to distribute stress evenly.

更优选这样构造显示屏20,以致满足下面的不等式:Td<Tx<Ty。It is more preferable to configure the display screen 20 so that the following inequality is satisfied: Td<Tx<Ty.

显示屏20的侧壁23是锥形部分30连接到显示屏的部分。在过度减小侧壁23的厚度时,侧壁23与锥形部分30之间的连接力减小。因此,应力集中在显示屏20与锥形部分30之间的连接体上,因而,降低了薄型阴极射线管的刚性。The side wall 23 of the display screen 20 is the part where the tapered portion 30 connects to the display screen. When the thickness of the side wall 23 is excessively reduced, the connecting force between the side wall 23 and the tapered portion 30 is reduced. Therefore, stress concentrates on the connecting body between the display screen 20 and the tapered portion 30, thereby lowering the rigidity of the thin cathode ray tube.

此外,集中在显示屏20的长边25x上的应力比集中在显示屏20的短边25y上的应力大。因此,为了均匀分布集中在屏部分21和锥形部分30上的应力,优选这样构造显示屏20,以致长边25x的厚度Tx小于短边25y的厚度Ty。In addition, the stress concentrated on the long side 25x of the display screen 20 is greater than the stress concentrated on the short side 25y of the display screen 20 . Therefore, in order to uniformly distribute the stress concentrated on the screen portion 21 and the tapered portion 30, it is preferable to construct the display screen 20 such that the thickness Tx of the long side 25x is smaller than the thickness Ty of the short side 25y.

此外,与长边25x和短边25y相比,对角部分25d对该应力的刚性强。因此,为了均匀分布该应力,优选这样构造显示屏20,以致对角部分25d的厚度Td小于长边25x的厚度Tx和短边25y的厚度Ty。In addition, the diagonal portion 25d is more rigid to the stress than the long side 25x and the short side 25y. Therefore, in order to uniformly distribute the stress, it is preferable to construct the display screen 20 such that the thickness Td of the diagonal portion 25d is smaller than the thickness Tx of the long side 25x and the thickness Ty of the short side 25y.

总之,这样构造显示屏20,以致短边25y的厚度最大,长边25x的厚度小于短边25y的厚度,而大于对角部分25d的厚度,而且对角部分25d的厚度最小。因此,通过密封边缘均匀分布显示屏20和锥形部分30上产生的应力,因而,使显示屏20与锥形部分30之间的应力适当保持平衡。In short, the display screen 20 is constructed such that the thickness of the short side 25y is the largest, the thickness of the long side 25x is smaller than that of the short side 25y, and greater than that of the diagonal portion 25d, and the thickness of the diagonal portion 25d is the smallest. Accordingly, the stresses generated on the display screen 20 and the tapered portion 30 are evenly distributed by the sealing edge, thereby properly maintaining the stress balance between the display screen 20 and the tapered portion 30 .

[表1]   本发明的实验1   本发明的实验2           传统实验  SET   Tx   15.8   15.8   11   11.4   Ty   16   16   11   11.4   Td   12.5   11.85   11   11.4  Td/Tx   0.791   0.750   1.000   1.000  Td/Ty   0.781   0.741   1.000   1.000  应力(Mpa)   侧壁   8.4   8.2   9.7   9.65   密封边缘   x轴   9.2   9.5   13.5   12.8   y轴   9.5   10.1   13.9   13.4   z轴   8.2   10.8   9.2   8.8   锥形体   9.8   9.9   12.9   12.5   偏转部分   8.4   8.1   12.5   12.7 [Table 1] Experiment 1 of the present invention Experiment 2 of the present invention traditional experiment SET Tx 15.8 15.8 11 11.4 Ty 16 16 11 11.4 Td 12.5 11.85 11 11.4 Td/Tx 0.791 0.750 1.000 1.000 Td/Ty 0.781 0.741 1.000 1.000 Stress (Mpa) side wall 8.4 8.2 9.7 9.65 sealed edge x-axis 9.2 9.5 13.5 12.8 y-axis 9.5 10.1 13.9 13.4 z-axis 8.2 10.8 9.2 8.8 Cone 9.8 9.9 12.9 12.5 deflection part 8.4 8.1 12.5 12.7

从传统实验结果可以看出,在密封边缘的厚度SET(Tx,Ty,Td)相同时,例如,是11mm或者11.4mm时,分布在密封边缘的长边、短边以及对角部分上的应力接近8.8至13.9Mpa,这个应力非常大。It can be seen from the traditional experimental results that when the thickness SET (Tx, Ty, Td) of the sealing edge is the same, for example, when it is 11mm or 11.4mm, the stress distributed on the long side, short side and diagonal part of the sealing edge Close to 8.8 to 13.9Mpa, this stress is very large.

具体地说,在密封边缘的厚度SET(Tx,Ty,Td)相同时,相当大的应力集中在长边25x和短边25上,而且相当大的应力还集中在锥形体以及锥形部分30的偏转部分上。因此,应力集中在管部分40上,管部分40容易被损坏或者发生内向爆炸。Specifically, when the thickness SET (Tx, Ty, Td) of the sealing edge is the same, considerable stress concentrates on the long side 25x and the short side 25, and considerable stress also concentrates on the tapered body and the tapered portion 30 on the deflection part. Therefore, stress is concentrated on the pipe portion 40, and the pipe portion 40 is easily damaged or exploded inwardly.

然而,从本发明的实验1的结果可以看出,在将短边25y的厚度设置为16mm,将长边25x的厚度设置为15.8mm,以及将对角部分25d的厚度设置为12.5mm时,分布在密封边缘的长边、短边以及对角部分上的应力接近8.2至9.8Mpa,这个应力非常小。在这种情况下,Td/Tx是0.791,而Td/Ty是0.781。However, as can be seen from the results of Experiment 1 of the present invention, when the thickness of the short side 25y is set to 16mm, the thickness of the long side 25x is set to 15.8mm, and the thickness of the diagonal portion 25d is set to 12.5mm, The stress distributed on the long side, short side and diagonal part of the sealing edge is close to 8.2 to 9.8Mpa, which is very small. In this case, Td/Tx is 0.791, and Td/Ty is 0.781.

因此,当与在本发明的实验1中相同,以短边25y、长边25x以及对角部分25d的顺序,适当设置密封边缘的厚度SET(Tx,Ty,Td)时,应力不超过管部分40的应力极限,即,10Mpa。Therefore, when the thickness SET(Tx, Ty, Td) of the sealing edge is appropriately set in the order of the short side 25y, the long side 25x, and the diagonal part 25d as in Experiment 1 of the present invention, the stress does not exceed the pipe part. The stress limit of 40, that is, 10Mpa.

相反,从本发明的实验2的结果可以看出,在将短边25y的厚度设置为16mm,将长边25x的厚度设置为15.8mm,以及将对角部分25d的厚度设置为11.85mm时,分布在长边、短边以及对角部分的应力接近8.1至10.8Mpa,与本发明的实验1相比,其偏差增大。在这种情况下,Td/Tx是0.750,而Td/Ty是0.741。On the contrary, as can be seen from the results of Experiment 2 of the present invention, when the thickness of the short side 25y is set to 16mm, the thickness of the long side 25x is set to 15.8mm, and the thickness of the diagonal portion 25d is set to 11.85mm, The stresses distributed on the long sides, short sides and diagonal parts were close to 8.1 to 10.8 MPa, and the deviation thereof was increased compared with Experiment 1 of the present invention. In this case, Td/Tx is 0.750 and Td/Ty is 0.741.

因此,可以看出,尽管在本发明的实验2的条件下对管部分40的各部件施加的应力小于在传统实验条件下对管部分40的各部件施加的应力,但是短边和对角部分的应力超过10Mpa,因此,未达到应力极限。因为该原因,优选这样构造显示屏20,以致满足下面的不等式:0.75<Td/Tx<1.0,而且0.74<Td/Ty<1.0。Therefore, it can be seen that although the stress applied to the components of the tube portion 40 under the conditions of the experiment 2 of the present invention is smaller than that applied to the components of the tube portion 40 under the conventional experimental conditions, the short sides and diagonal portions The stress exceeds 10Mpa, therefore, the stress limit is not reached. For this reason, it is preferable to construct the display screen 20 so that the following inequalities are satisfied: 0.75<Td/Tx<1.0, and 0.74<Td/Ty<1.0.

如上所述,这样适当设置短边25y、长边25x以及对角部分25d的厚度,以致短边25y的厚度最大,长边25x的厚度小于短边25y的厚度,而大于对角部分25d的厚度,而且对角部分25d的厚度最小,因此,满足下面的不等式:0.75<Td/Tx<1.0,而且0.74<Td/Ty<1.0。因此,利用密封边缘均匀分布了局部集中在薄型阴极射线管上的应力。As described above, the thicknesses of the short side 25y, the long side 25x, and the diagonal portion 25d are appropriately set such that the thickness of the short side 25y is the largest, and the thickness of the long side 25x is smaller than the thickness of the short side 25y and greater than the thickness of the diagonal portion 25d. , and the thickness of the diagonal portion 25d is the smallest, therefore, the following inequalities are satisfied: 0.75<Td/Tx<1.0, and 0.74<Td/Ty<1.0. Therefore, the stress locally concentrated on the thin cathode ray tube is uniformly distributed by the sealing edge.

在上面的说明中,这样构造显示屏20,以致满足下面的不等式:Td<Tx<Ty。作为一种选择,这样构造显示屏20,以致满足下面的不等式:Td<Tx≤Ty或者Td≤Tx<Ty。In the above description, the display screen 20 is constructed such that the following inequality is satisfied: Td<Tx<Ty. Alternatively, the display screen 20 is constructed such that the following inequality is satisfied: Td<Tx≤Ty or Td≤Tx<Ty.

图9是示出根据本发明的薄型阴极射线管的显示屏的外部边缘角的详图。FIG. 9 is a detailed view showing the outer edge corners of the display screen of the thin cathode ray tube according to the present invention.

参考图9,侧壁23的外部边缘角S是0.5至1.5度。侧壁23的外部边缘角S优选接近1.34度。Referring to FIG. 9, the outer edge angle S of the side wall 23 is 0.5 to 1.5 degrees. The outer edge angle S of side wall 23 is preferably approximately 1.34 degrees.

此外,优选这样设置侧壁23的外部边缘角S,以致满足下面的不等式:位于短边25y的外部边缘角>位于对角部分25d的外部边缘角>位于长边25x的外部边缘角。Further, it is preferable to set the outer edge angle S of the side wall 23 so as to satisfy the following inequality: outer edge angle at the short side 25y>outer edge angle at the diagonal portion 25d>outer edge angle at the long side 25x.

假定密封边缘的长边25x的厚度为Tx,密封边缘的短边25y的厚度是Ty以及密封边缘的对角部分25d的厚度为Td,则根据外部边缘角S,这样设置侧壁23的厚度SET,以致长边25x的厚度最大,短边25y的厚度最小,对角部分25d的厚度小于长边25x的厚度,而大于短边25y的厚度。Assuming that the thickness of the long side 25x of the sealing edge is Tx, the thickness of the short side 25y of the sealing edge is Ty and the thickness of the diagonal portion 25d of the sealing edge is Td, then according to the outer edge angle S, the thickness SET of the side wall 23 is set like this , so that the thickness of the long side 25x is the largest, the thickness of the short side 25y is the smallest, and the thickness of the diagonal portion 25d is smaller than the thickness of the long side 25x and greater than the thickness of the short side 25y.

在具有110度或者110度以上偏角的薄型阴极射线管上,缩短了通过将显示屏20和锥形部分30互相接合在一起构成的管部分40的总长度,因此,增加了对显示屏20和锥形部分30施加的真空力。On a thin cathode ray tube having an off-angle of 110 degrees or more, the total length of the tube portion 40 constituted by bonding the display screen 20 and the tapered portion 30 to each other is shortened, and therefore, the support for the display screen 20 is increased. and the vacuum force applied by the tapered portion 30.

然而,根据本发明,将显示屏20的侧壁23的外部边缘角S设置为接近0.5至1.5度,它小于3至4度的传统外部边缘角。因此,与传统技术相比,增加了侧壁23的密封边缘的厚度SET。因此,根据本发明的显示屏20可以足以承受随着管部分40的总长度的缩短而增大的真空力。However, according to the present invention, the outer edge angle S of the side wall 23 of the display screen 20 is set to approximately 0.5 to 1.5 degrees, which is smaller than the conventional outer edge angle of 3 to 4 degrees. Therefore, the thickness SET of the sealing edge of the side wall 23 is increased compared with the conventional art. Therefore, the display screen 20 according to the present invention can sufficiently withstand the increased vacuum force as the overall length of the tube portion 40 is shortened.

此外,由于显示屏20的外部边缘角S小,如上所述,所以可以有效防止在生产显示屏20期间,在从模型上取下显示屏20时可能破坏显示屏,因此,可以提高制造显示屏20的生产率。In addition, since the outer edge angle S of the display screen 20 is small, as described above, it is possible to effectively prevent the display screen 20 from being damaged when the display screen 20 is removed from the model during the production of the display screen 20, and therefore, the manufacturing of the display screen 20 can be improved. 20 productivity.

此外,这样设置显示屏20的外部边缘角S,以致满足下面的不等式:位于短边25y的外部边缘角>位于对角部分25d的外部边缘角>位于长边25x的外部边缘角。因此,这样构造显示屏20,以致作为显示屏20的主要部分的长边25x的厚度Tx最大,短边25y的厚度Ty最小,对角部分25d的厚度Td小于长边25x的厚度,而大于短边25y的厚度。因此,可以有效分布真空力,因而,改善了防暴特性。Further, the outer edge angle S of the display screen 20 is set so as to satisfy the following inequality: outer edge angle at the short side 25y>outer edge angle at the diagonal portion 25d>outer edge angle at the long side 25x. Therefore, the display screen 20 is constructed such that the thickness Tx of the long side 25x as the main part of the display screen 20 is the largest, the thickness Ty of the short side 25y is the smallest, and the thickness Td of the diagonal part 25d is smaller than the thickness of the long side 25x and larger than the thickness of the short side 25x. Thickness of side 25y. Therefore, the vacuum force can be effectively distributed, and thus, the anti-riot characteristic is improved.

此外,由于显示屏20的外部边缘角S减小,所以在围绕侧壁23缠绕加强带时,可以防止加强带滑移。In addition, since the outer edge angle S of the display screen 20 is reduced, when the reinforcing tape is wound around the side wall 23, the reinforcing tape can be prevented from slipping.

从上面的说明可以看出,适当设置显示屏中心位置的厚度以及密封边缘的长边、短边和对角部分的厚度,以均匀分布因为偏角的增大而局部集中在管部分上的应力。因此,即使缩短了管部分的总长度,本发明仍具有改善防暴特性并保证足够刚性的效果。From the above description, it can be seen that the thickness of the central position of the display screen and the thickness of the long side, short side and diagonal part of the sealing edge are properly set to evenly distribute the stress locally concentrated on the tube part due to the increase of the deflection angle . Therefore, even if the total length of the pipe portion is shortened, the present invention has the effect of improving anti-riot characteristics and securing sufficient rigidity.

此外,根据本发明适当设置显示屏的密封边缘的厚度。因此,在生产管部分期间,可以防止损坏显示屏,而且满足内向爆炸规则。Furthermore, the thickness of the sealing edge of the display screen is appropriately set according to the present invention. Thus, during the production of the tube part, damage to the display screen can be prevented and the rules of inward explosion are fulfilled.

此外,将显示屏的外部边缘角设置为0.5至1.5度,而这样设置显示屏的外部边缘角,以致满足下面的不等式:位于短边的外部边缘角>位于对角部分的外部边缘角>位于长边的外部边缘角。因此,均匀分布真空力。因此,可以改善防暴特性和可塑性,而且可以有效防止加强带发生滑移。In addition, the outer edge angle of the display screen is set at 0.5 to 1.5 degrees, and the outer edge angle of the display screen is set so as to satisfy the following inequality: outer edge angle at the short side>outer edge angle at the diagonal portion>at The outer edge corner of the long side. Thus, the vacuum force is evenly distributed. Therefore, anti-riot characteristics and plasticity can be improved, and slipping of the reinforcing tape can be effectively prevented.

尽管为了说明问题,公开了本发明的优选实施例,但是本技术领域的技术人员明白,在不脱离所附权利要求公开的本发明的实质范围的情况下,可以进行各种修改、附加和替换。Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed for illustrative purposes, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications, additions and substitutions can be made without departing from the essential scope of the present invention as disclosed in the appended claims .

Claims (10)

1.一种薄型阴极射线管的显示屏,这样构造该薄型阴极射线管,以致电子束的偏角是110度或者110度以上,该薄型阴极射线管包括通过将显示屏和锥形部分互相接合在一起构成的管部分,其中1. A display screen of a thin cathode ray tube constructed such that the deflection angle of electron beams is 110 degrees or more, the thin cathode ray tube comprising together constitute the tube section, of which 显示屏包括:屏部分,其上显示图像;侧壁,这样围绕屏部分进行设置,以致侧壁向锥形部分弯曲;以及密封边缘,形成在侧壁上,在该密封边缘上,显示屏与锥形部分接合在一起,The display screen includes: a screen portion on which an image is displayed; a side wall disposed around the screen portion such that the side wall is curved toward the tapered portion; and a sealing edge formed on the side wall on which the display screen is connected to the tapered portion. The tapered sections are joined together, 假定屏部分中心位置的厚度是Tc,密封边缘的长边的厚度是Tx,密封边缘的短边的厚度是Ty,而密封边缘的对角部分的厚度是Td,Assuming that the thickness of the central position of the screen portion is Tc, the thickness of the long side of the sealing edge is Tx, the thickness of the short side of the sealing edge is Ty, and the thickness of the diagonal part of the sealing edge is Td, 则这样构造显示屏,以致满足下面的不等式:0.8≤Tc/Ty≤Tc/Tx≤1.0≤Tc/Td,而且Td<Tx<Ty,以及Then the display screen is constructed such that the following inequalities are satisfied: 0.8≤Tc/Ty≤Tc/Tx≤1.0≤Tc/Td, and Td<Tx<Ty, and 侧壁具有0.5至1.5度的外部边缘角。The sidewalls have an outer edge angle of 0.5 to 1.5 degrees. 2.根据权利要求1所述的显示屏,其中这样构造显示屏,以致满足下面的不等式:0.75<Td/Tx<1.0而且0.74<Td/Ty<1.0。2. The display screen according to claim 1, wherein the display screen is constructed such that the following inequalities are satisfied: 0.75<Td/Tx<1.0 and 0.74<Td/Ty<1.0. 3.根据权利要求1所述的显示屏,其中管部分的总长度为350mm或者小于350mm。3. The display screen according to claim 1, wherein the total length of the tube portion is 350 mm or less. 4.根据权利要求1所述的显示屏,其中显示屏的对角尺寸接近700至800mm。4. The display screen according to claim 1, wherein the diagonal dimension of the display screen is approximately 700 to 800mm. 5.根据权利要求1所述的显示屏,其中将显示屏接近形成为矩形结构,以及5. The display screen according to claim 1, wherein the display screen is approximately formed into a rectangular structure, and 这样设置外部边缘角,以致满足下面的不等式:位于短边的外部边缘角>位于对角部分的外部边缘角>位于长边的外部边缘角。The outer edge angles are set such that the following inequality is satisfied: outer edge angles located on short sides>outer edge angles located on diagonal parts>outer edge angles located on long sides. 6.一种薄型阴极射线管的显示屏,这样构造该薄型阴极射线管,以致电子束的偏角是110度或者110度以上,该薄型阴极射线管包括通过将显示屏和锥形部分互相接合在一起构成的管部分,其中6. A display screen of a thin cathode ray tube constructed such that the deflection angle of electron beams is 110 degrees or more, the thin cathode ray tube comprising together constitute the tube section, of which 显示屏包括:屏部分,其上显示图像;密封边缘,这样围绕屏部分进行设置,以致密封边缘向锥形部分弯曲,在该密封边缘上,显示屏与锥形部分接合在一起,以及The display screen includes: a screen portion on which an image is displayed; a sealing edge disposed around the screen portion such that the sealing edge curves toward the tapered portion where the display screen is joined to the tapered portion; and 假定屏部分中心位置的厚度是Tc,密封边缘的长边的厚度是Tx,密封边缘的短边的厚度是Ty,而密封边缘的对角部分的厚度是Td,Assuming that the thickness of the central position of the screen portion is Tc, the thickness of the long side of the sealing edge is Tx, the thickness of the short side of the sealing edge is Ty, and the thickness of the diagonal part of the sealing edge is Td, 则这样构造显示屏,以致满足下面的不等式:0.8≤Tc/Ty≤Tc/Tx≤1.0≤Tc/Td。Then, the display panel is constructed so that the following inequality is satisfied: 0.8≤Tc/Ty≤Tc/Tx≤1.0≤Tc/Td. 7.根据权利要求6所述的显示屏,其中这样构造显示屏,以致满足下面的不等式之一:Td<Tx<Ty,Td<Tx≤Ty以及Td≤Tx<Ty。7. The display screen according to claim 6, wherein the display screen is constructed so as to satisfy one of the following inequalities: Td<Tx<Ty, Td<Tx≤Ty, and Td≤Tx<Ty. 8.一种薄型阴极射线管的显示屏,这样构造该薄型阴极射线管,以致电子束的偏角是110度或者110度以上,该薄型阴极射线管包括通过将显示屏和锥形部分互相接合在一起构成的管部分,其中8. A display screen of a thin cathode ray tube constructed such that the deflection angle of electron beams is 110 degrees or more, the thin cathode ray tube comprising together constitute the tube section, of which 显示屏包括:密封边缘,这样围绕设置,以致密封边缘向锥形部分弯曲,在该密封边缘上,显示屏与锥形部分接合在一起,The display screen includes a sealing edge arranged around such that the sealing edge is curved towards the tapered portion, on which sealing edge the display screen is joined to the tapered portion, 假定密封边缘的长边的厚度是Tx,密封边缘的短边的厚度是Ty,而密封边缘的对角部分的厚度是Td,Assuming that the thickness of the long side of the sealing edge is Tx, the thickness of the short side of the sealing edge is Ty, and the thickness of the diagonal part of the sealing edge is Td, 则这样构造显示屏,以致满足下面的不等式:Td<Tx<Ty。The display screen is then constructed such that the following inequality is satisfied: Td<Tx<Ty. 9.根据权利要求8所述的显示屏,其中这样构造显示屏,以致满足下面的不等式:0.75<Td/Tx<1.0而且0.74<Td/Ty<1.0。9. The display screen according to claim 8, wherein the display screen is constructed such that the following inequalities are satisfied: 0.75<Td/Tx<1.0 and 0.74<Td/Ty<1.0. 10.一种薄型阴极射线管的显示屏,这样构造该薄型阴极射线管,以致电子束的偏角是110度或者110度以上,该薄型阴极射线管包括通过将显示屏和锥形部分互相接合在一起构成的管部分,其中10. A display screen of a thin cathode ray tube constructed such that the deflection angle of electron beams is 110 degrees or more, the thin cathode ray tube comprising together constitute the tube section, of which 显示屏包括:侧壁,这样围绕设置,以致侧壁向锥形部分弯曲,以及The display screen includes side walls disposed around such that the side walls are curved toward the tapered portion, and 侧壁具有0.5至1.5度的外部边缘角。The sidewalls have an outer edge angle of 0.5 to 1.5 degrees.
CNB200610007106XA 2005-02-14 2006-02-08 The display screen of slim cathode ray tubes Expired - Fee Related CN100538982C (en)

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