CN1819354B - Plug seat - Google Patents

Plug seat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1819354B
CN1819354B CN 200610005015 CN200610005015A CN1819354B CN 1819354 B CN1819354 B CN 1819354B CN 200610005015 CN200610005015 CN 200610005015 CN 200610005015 A CN200610005015 A CN 200610005015A CN 1819354 B CN1819354 B CN 1819354B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
reed
sheet
inserted sheet
housing
limit
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200610005015
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1819354A (en
Inventor
桥本升
近藤真树
本田稔
氏原秀哲
加藤一佑
岛冈国康
今井克哉
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Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Works Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
Publication of CN1819354A publication Critical patent/CN1819354A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1819354B publication Critical patent/CN1819354B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

To provide a receptacle in which inadvertent electric shock can be prevented, and furthermore the thickness of the case can be made thinner. The receptacle has a case 1 which has a plug blade insertion port 12 for inserting a flat plug blade 210 of the plug in the front and a plurality of blade receiving springs 2 which are housed in the case and receive the flat plug blade inserted into the plugblade insertion port and are electrically connected to an electric wire extending from the outside. Each of blade receiving spring 2 is composed of a pair of spring pieces 21 mutually opposed with a prescribed distance in order to interpose the flat plug blade and a frame 2 to support the pair of spring pieces 210. The frame 2 is composed of a pair of side pieces 23 mutually opposed to each otherwith a distance wider than that of the pair of spring pieces, a connecting piece 24 which connects the pair of side pieces at the side, and a jointing piece 25 which is provided extended from the rearend on the opposite side to the plug blade insertion port of each side piece, and the pair of spring pieces 21 are extended from the rear end on the opposite side to the plug blade insertion port ofeach jointing piece.

Description

Socket
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of be used to have flat inserted sheet socket of latch of (flat blade).
Background technology
Japanese unexamined patent discloses and discloses a kind of socket that is used to have the latch of flat inserted sheet for 10-326658 number.This socket is a kind of wall socket, and it is installed in the wall, and front surface is exposed.This socket comprises: housing (case), and it has inserted sheet slot (blade slots) at front surface, is used for inserting the flat inserted sheet of latch; Put reed (blade receiving springs) with a plurality of inserted sheets, it is contained in this housing, is used for putting the flat inserted sheet that is inserted into this housing from the inserted sheet slot, and is electrically connected to from the next electric wire of outside extension.
As shown in figure 28, traditional inserted sheet puts reed 110 and comprises, a pair of reed that is used for toward each other clamping each inserted sheet according to preset distance is to (a pair of spring pieces) 120, is used for the clamping reed to 120 framework (frame) 130.Framework 130 extends 120 back end (in the lower end of Figure 28) from reed.Promptly put in the reed 110 at traditional inserted sheet, near the limit of inserted sheet slot, according to reed to 120 and the order of framework 130 be successively set in the housing.
Figure 29 illustrates the conventional socket 100 that inserted sheet puts reed 110 that has as shown in figure 28, has wherein inserted the front end of the flat inserted sheet 210 of latch 200.As shown in figure 29, for traditional socket 100, when the front end of flat inserted sheet 210 little by little touches the front end (on the top of Figure 29) that inserted sheet puts reed, distance L 100 from housing front surface 101 to latch 200 the shell is long, so that has finger tip and enter into slit between housing and the shell and contact inserted sheet and the danger of getting an electric shock.
A kind of method that prevents such accidental shock is to put reed 110 positions by inserted sheet to move backward, moves backward with the contact point that inserted sheet 210 and inserted sheet are put between the reed 110, as shown in figure 30.In this scheme,, just must reduce framework 130 or reed by the position that mobile inserted sheet puts reed 110 to 120 length if housing does not make an amendment dimensionally.Thus, reed diminishes to 120 elastic force, so that be difficult to keep reed to 120 chucking power and contact pressure.
In addition, reed 120 has a protrusion (not having to show) to be engaged in the hole that forms on the flat inserted sheet 210, is by (for example) " appliances and material safety law (Electrical Appliance and Material Safety Law) " or JIS C 8303 (Japanese Standards Association C 8303) definition from the housing front surface to the distance of protruding the center.Therefore inserted sheet puts the simple mobile of reed 110 positions, and socket just can not satisfy the position of the defined protrusion of regulation.
Once more, traditional inserted sheet puts reed and at reed 120 front end is had guide plate 121, and it opens in advance to be used for guiding reed to the flat inserted sheet between 120.So the length that inserted sheet puts reed is longer, this thickness (highly) that will produce housing becomes big problem.
Summary of the invention
Consider the problems referred to above, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of socket, it can prevent accidental shock, and to put reed consistent with being connected pressure and traditional inserted sheet to guarantee chucking power that inserted sheet puts reed, except above-mentioned, it can also reduce the thickness of housing.
The socket that is used for flat inserted sheet latch among the present invention comprises that one has the housing of the slot that is used for inserting flat inserted sheet and covers to be used in the housing putting inserting the inserted sheet the housing and being electrically connected a plurality of inserted sheets that extend the electric wire that comes from the outside from slot at its front surface and puts reed.Each inserted sheet puts reed and comprises that a pair of reed is right, and they are positioned opposite to each other according to preset distance, are used for clamping each inserted sheet; The right framework with being used for fixing reed.Framework comprises: an opposite side sheet (a pair of side pieces), they greater than reed between positioned opposite to each other on the preset distance of distance; Brace (a coupling piece), it is right at side fillet sheet, and bonding pad (a joint piece), and it extends from the right rear end of limit sheet.And reed extends the rear end from the bonding pad on the another side of slot.
That is to say, put in the reed at inserted sheet of the present invention, framework and reed be to according to from beginning to be successively set on the housing near one side of slot, the limit sheet to surpass reed between the preset distance of distance face with each other so that the flat inserted sheet that inserts the housing from slot can not touch the limit sheet.Therefore, flat inserted sheet and inserted sheet move after putting contact point between the reed, so the slit between housing and the frame diminishes when the front end of flat inserted sheet touches reed, can not put finger tip into.So socket of the present invention can stop accidental shock.Because the contact point that flat inserted sheet and inserted sheet put between the reed has moved backward, and do not shorten the length of framework or reed, inserted sheet puts reed can guarantee that chucking power and contact pressure are consistent with traditional reed.
In addition, because inserted sheet of the present invention puts reed by framework (specifically, brace by framework) can guide the flat inserted sheet that inserts housing enter reed between, inserted sheet puts reed and the inserted sheet that has a guide plate at front end traditionally and puts reed and compare and can reduce length.Therefore, this socket can reduce the thickness (highly) of housing.
Preferably, bonding pad from the rear end of limit sheet towards reed to the direction close to each other extension that tilts.Like this, brace can guide the flat inserted sheet that inserts housing enter smoothly reed between.
Preferably, this socket comprises that also a terminal member is to be electrically connected to the electric wire that is inserted into from the external world in the housing, and framework has traditional U-type structure, wherein an edge of the right every limit sheet of limit sheet is connected to each other by brace, and the edge of the another side of the limit sheet that the limit sheet is right is communicated with sheet by one and is connected to terminal member, and the edge of the another side of another limit sheet that the limit sheet is right is a free end, and terminal member and each inserted sheet put reed and use same metallic plate to form through bending process.Like this, can realize that forming terminal member and each inserted sheet effectively with a metallic plate puts reed, and its makes assembling terminal member and each inserted sheet put reed to become easy.
In these cases, preferably extend a reed that is connected to terminal member and have a slit along the latch direction of insertion from a right limit sheet of limit sheet.By forming slit, can realize the structure of a pair of contact, so reed can form excellent contact between the peaceful inserted sheet along the latch direction of insertion.So, if the slit that forms on reed is to extend from free-ended limit sheet, may be difficult to guarantee the chucking power that reed is predetermined, so, the slit that forms on reed is to extend from the limit sheet that is connected to terminal member, thereby may constitute paired contact structure under the situation that does not reduce chucking power.
The structure that inserted sheet puts reed and terminal member is not limited to above-mentioned structure.For example, also preferred framework has traditional U-type structure, an edge of each limit sheet that its limit sheet is right connects by brace each other, and brace is connected to terminal member by being communicated with sheet, another edge of each limit sheet that the limit sheet is right is a free end, and terminal member and each inserted sheet put reed and adopt bending process formation with same metallic plate.
Preferably, reed is not to being parallel setting, so that reed between the free end of distance from the right brace of limit sheet towards the limit sheet narrow down. when flat inserted sheet be inserted into reed between the time, at the reed of limit sheet free end face than opening in that the reed of brace end face is easier. therefore by reed is set non-parallelly, so that the reed of limit sheet free end face (open easily here) between distance narrow than at the brace end face, when flat inserted sheet be inserted into reed between the time, can finely contact between reed pair and the flat inserted sheet.
Preferably, housing comprises: have the main body (body) of the front surface of opening and one and cover at described main body front surface and have the cover plate (cover) of slot at its front surface.Each inserted sheet puts reed and covers in the housing, and at this, reed is to being inserted in the main body, and framework protrudes from the main body front surface.Housing has and prominent puts the rib of the brace of reed to each inserted sheet, and each brace all is supported on this rib.Perhaps, so also be preferred, housing comprises a main body with front surface of opening, with a cover plate that covers the front surface of described main body and have slot on its front surface, each inserted sheet puts reed and covers in this housing, at this, reed is to being inserted in the main body, framework protrudes from the main body front surface, and the brace that each inserted sheet puts reed has protruding rib to main body, and a termination of each rib contacts the front surface of main body.
In this case, when flat inserted sheet was inserted in the housing, rib can bear inserted sheet and put the suffered power of reed, therefore can prevent the distortion of reed.
Preferably, this socket comprises that also one is fixed in the described housing and closes thing.This is not closed thing and closes slot when the flat inserted sheet of latch is inserted in the housing, uses flat inserted sheet to open slot when the flat inserted sheet of latch is inserted in the housing by slot.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the socket sectional view according to first embodiment of the invention, and wherein the latch top that is inserted into flat inserted sheet touches the position that inserted sheet puts reed.
Fig. 2 is the decomposition view of socket shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 3 is the perspective view that the inserted sheet of socket shown in Figure 1 puts reed and terminal member.
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of the main body of socket shown in Figure 1, and wherein inserted sheet puts reed and embeds.
Fig. 5 is the comparison diagram of socket shown in Figure 1 and conventional socket, and wherein the latch top that is inserted into flat inserted sheet touches the position that inserted sheet puts reed.
Fig. 6 is the comparison diagram that inserted sheet shown in Figure 1 puts reed and traditional reed height.
Fig. 7 is the right enlarged drawing of the reed of socket shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 8 is the right rearview of the reed of socket shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 9 A is the schematic diagram that is used for explaining the contact conditions between reed pair and the flat inserted sheet.
Fig. 9 B is the schematic diagram that is used for explaining the contact conditions between the reed peace inserted sheet.
Figure 10 is the expanded view that inserted sheet shown in Figure 1 puts reed and terminal member.
Figure 11 is the view that inserted sheet shown in Figure 1 puts reed and terminal member modification.
Figure 12 is the expanded view that inserted sheet shown in Figure 11 puts reed and terminal member.
Figure 13 is that inserted sheet shown in Figure 1 puts reed and the terminal member perspective view of modification again.
Figure 14 A is the brace shown in Figure 1 and the perspective view of main body modification.
Figure 14 B is brace shown in Figure 1 and the main body perspective view of modification again.
Figure 15 A is the schematic diagram of brace shown in Figure 14 B and main body modification.
Figure 15 B is the brace shown in Figure 14 B and the main body schematic diagram of modification again.
Figure 16 is the schematic diagram of the right modification of the reed of socket shown in Figure 1.
Figure 17 is the schematic diagram of the right optional form of the reed of socket shown in Figure 1.
Figure 18 has a sectional view that inserted sheet shown in Figure 17 puts the socket of reed, and wherein the latch top that is inserted into flat inserted sheet touches the position that inserted sheet puts reed.
Figure 19 is the socket decomposition view according to second embodiment of the invention.
Figure 20 A is the plane graph of socket shown in Figure 19.
Figure 20 B is the sectional view of socket shown in Figure 19.
Figure 21 A is the partial cross section figure of socket shown in Figure 19, and wherein the latch top that is inserted into flat inserted sheet touches the position that inserted sheet puts reed.
Figure 21 B is the partial cross section figure of socket shown in Figure 19, wherein closes the flat inserted sheet that thing has been inserted into socket and opens.
Figure 22 is the rearview of closing thing of socket shown in Figure 19.
Figure 23 A is the partial cross section figure of socket shown in Figure 19, and one of them exotic inserts from a slot.
Figure 23 B is the partial cross section figure of socket shown in Figure 19, and one of them exotic inserts from another slot.
Figure 24 is the perspective view that the inserted sheet of socket shown in Figure 19 puts reed.
Figure 25 is the perspective view of the central frame back of socket shown in Figure 19.
Figure 26 is the decomposition view of the modification of socket shown in Figure 19.
Figure 27 is the decomposition diagram of the modification again of socket shown in Figure 19.
Figure 28 is the perspective view that traditional inserted sheet puts reed.
Figure 29 is the sectional view of conventional socket, and wherein the latch top that is inserted into flat inserted sheet touches the position that inserted sheet puts reed.
Figure 30 is the modification of socket shown in Figure 29.
Embodiment
Hereinafter, the present invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawings in more detail.
(first embodiment)
Socket according to first embodiment of the invention is a wall socket, and it is installed in the wall and its front surface is exposed.As shown in Figure 1, this socket comprises: housing 1, have two paired slots 12 at its front surface, and be used for inserting the flat inserted sheet 210 of latch 200; Put reed 2 with inserted sheet, it is contained in the housing, is used for putting from slot 12 being inserted into flat inserted sheet the housing 1, and is electrically connected to the electric wire (not providing the figure) that extends from the external world and come.
As shown in Figure 2, housing 1 has the box main body 10 of plastics of opening front surface (upper surface in Fig. 2) and covers at main body 10 front surfaces and have the plastic cover plate 11 of slot 12 at its front surface.Main body 10 and cover plate 11 interconnect by assembling framework 50, and assembling framework is also as the installation frame that mounts the socket on the wall.
Slot 12 has specified 125 volts and 15 assign the shape of pin that are used for inserting JIS C 8303 (C of Japanese Industrial Standards 8303) regulation, and has the rectangular aperture of the flat inserted sheet 210 that is used for inserting latch 200.
Each inserted sheet puts reed 2 and is provided with corresponding to each slot 12, and forms with terminal member 3 integral body, and it is electrically connected to the electric wire that is inserted into housing.The back will be described inserted sheet in detail and put reed 2.
Terminal member 3 and chain reed 4 and a release-push 6 combine, and constitute fast conneting terminal, and it is used for clamping and is inserted into electric wire in the housing 1 from the electric wire insertion holes (not drawing the figure) that main body 10 rear surfaces form.In more detail, as shown in Figure 3, terminal member 3 has and extends back (in Fig. 3 downwards) so that towards the compressing tablet 30 of chain reed 4 be inserted into the electric wire of housing, and it is clipped between chain reed 4 and the compressing tablet 3 to be electrically connected to terminal member 3.The end of chain reed 4 connects the electric wire that is clipped between chain reed 4 and the compressing tablet 30, thereby prevents coming off of electric wire.When pushing to by plate spring sheet 5 bias voltages release-push 6 backward when preceding, chain reed 4 strains, electric wire can be extracted.
Cover plate 11 also has ground connection slot 13, wherein can insert the grounding pin of 3-pin latch (not shown), is used for putting the grounding pin that inserts the grounding pin in the ground connection slot 3 and puts reed 7 and be arranged in the housing 1.
Hereinafter, will describe inserted sheet in more detail and put reed 2.As shown in Figure 3, each inserted sheet puts reed 2 and comprises: a pair of reed 21, and they face with each other within a predetermined distance, are used for clamping each flat inserted sheet 210; With framework 22, it is used for fixing reed to 21.Framework 22 has U-type structure (overlooking from above) haply, and it comprises: an opposite side sheet 23, and they face with each other with the big preset distance of distance than 21 of reeds, can not make it touch the flat inserted sheet that is inserted into housing like this; With brace 24, it is connected to each limit sheet to each edge of 23.Framework 22 also has bonding pad 25 (see figure 1)s, and it extends 23 rear end (lower end among Fig. 3) from the limit sheet on slot 12 another sides.Bonding pad 25 is tilted to down extension from the rear end of limit sheet 23 with direction close to each other, and reed extends from the rear end (lower end) at the brace 25 of the another side of slot 21.
The limit sheet is connected to terminal member 3 to another edge of a limit sheet 23a of 23 by being communicated with sheet 26, and the limit sheet is a free end to another edge of another limit sheet 23b of 23.In other words, the limit sheet is to use the cantilever of brace 24 supports to another limit sheet 23b of 23.
As shown in figs. 1 and 4, each inserted sheet puts reed 2 and is contained in the housing 1, and at this, reed is inserted in the storage groove 14 that forms on the main body 10 21, and framework 22 is from the front surface protrusion of main body.Main body 10 has and protrudingly puts the protrusion rib 15 of the brace 24 of reed 2 to each inserted sheet, and each brace is supported by rib 15.Rib 15 puts and is applied to inserted sheet puts power on the reed when flat inserted sheet 210 is inserted into housing 1, can suppress so inserted sheet puts the distortion of reed 2.
The front surface that the insertion inserted sheet puts the main body 10 of reed is covered by cover plate 11.As a result, put in the reed at the inserted sheet of this embodiment, framework 22 and reed to 21 according to beginning to be set in sequence in the housing 1 from limit near slot 12.
As shown in Figure 1, when the flat inserted sheet 210 of latch 200 when slot 12 is inserted into housing 1, flat inserted sheet 210 contacts 23 with the limit sheet of framework 22, they by the limit sheet to 23 between after carry out contacting 21 with reed.When the front end of flat inserted sheet 210 touches reed to 21 the time, the distance L 1 between the shell of housing 1 front surface and latch 200 is little of inserting finger tip.Therefore, do not worry that finger tip touches flat inserted sheet 210 and the user is shocked by electricity.That is to say, be arranged in the housing 1 because each inserted sheet of this socket puts reed 2, thus framework 22 and reed to 21 according to from beginning order setting near the limit of slot, flat inserted sheet 210 and inserted sheet put between the reed 2 contact point backward (downwards) mobile.Therefore compare with conventional socket 100 shown in Figure 5, when the front end of flat inserted sheet 210 touches reed to 21 the time, distance L 1 between housing 1 front surface and the latch body is littler than traditional distance L 10, as a result of, does not worry that finger tip touches flat inserted sheet 210 and the user is shocked by electricity.
In addition, because the length of the length of framework 22 and reed 21 puts equating of reed with traditional inserted sheet, so this reed 2 can guarantee that chucking power and contact pressure equal traditional inserted sheet and put reed.
With reference to distance L 2 as shown in Figure 5, shown distance from the front surface of housing 1 to the protrusion (not shown) center that is used for being coupled to the hole (not shown) that inserted sheet 210 forms, (L2 is that 11.7mm ± 1mm), the socket of present embodiment can the same distance L 2 that satisfies regulation with traditional socket in JIS.
In this socket, from slot 12 be inserted into the housing flat inserted sheet 210 through the limit sheet to 23 between after, introduce reed smoothly between 23 by brace 25. that is to say, put in the reed at this inserted sheet, the effect of the normal guidance sheet 121 that brace 25 performances of framework 22 are shown in Figure 28, be used for guiding flat inserted sheet enter reed between. therefore, in this socket, unlike common inserted sheet blank film 110 as shown in figure 28, it need not form guide plate 121. as a result of at the right front end of reed, as shown in Figure 6, inserted sheet puts reed 2 and reduces height by eliminating guide plate 121, this is to put reed with the common inserted sheet that has guide plate at the reed front end to compare. as shown in Figure 5, the thickness H100 of this socket and traditional socket 100 compares thickness (highly) H1. that can reduce housing 1
As shown in Figure 7, reed is to a reed of 21, from the limit sheet by connectedness 26 connecting terminal members a limit sheet of 23 extended, and has the opening 27 that the direction inserted along latch is extended.Opening 27 extends to the upper end of bonding pad 25 always from the rear end of a reed.By forming opening 27, can constitute a kind of pair of contact structures, so reed has good contact to 21 peaceful inserted sheets.It should be noted that in this embodiment opening 27 is to form at the spring leaf that extends out from the brace that is connected to terminal member 3.If opening 27 is at another free end and be not connected on the spring leaf that the brace 23b of terminal member 3 extends out and form, be difficult to guarantee the chucking power of being scheduled to for reed 23.So, form opening 27 at the spring leaf that extends out from the brace that is connected to terminal member 3, can under the situation that does not reduce chucking power, form the dual link structure.
As shown in Figure 8, reed is arranged to non-parallel to 21, so that reed narrows down to 23 free end towards the limit sheet to 23 brace limit from the limit sheet to the distance between 21.In other words, reed is to narrower in the distance D 2 of that face of brace than them in the distance D 1 of limit this face of sheet free end between 21.In this embodiment, the limit sheet has only a limit sheet 23a to be connected to terminal member 3 by being communicated with sheet 26 to 23, and the limit sheet is a free end to another limit sheet 23b of 23.At the limit sheet to the reed 21 of this face of 23 free ends (in other words, cantilever this face of free end) than expanding easily at the reed 21 of brace end.Therefore, shown in Fig. 9 A, if reed is parallel to 21, when flat inserted sheet 210 be inserted into reed to 21 between the time, between the reed 21 peaceful inserted sheets 210 of this face of free end, may form the slit, raise so the reliability that connects reduces and unusual temperature may take place.Therefore, by the limit sheet to freely bring in reed between distance D 1 narrow down, the expansion easily of this distance, than the reed of brace between distance D 2 narrow, the contact that reed can produce 21 peaceful inserted sheets 21, shown in Fig. 9 B, when flat inserted sheet 210 is inserted into reed to 21 the time, Jie Chu unfailing performance accesses reinforcement thus.
Inserted sheet puts reed 2, connection sheet 26 and terminal member 3 a usefulness sheet metal as shown in figure 10 and forms by bending process.Inserted sheet puts reed 2 and the same sheet metal of terminal member 3 usefulness when forming in as this embodiment, puts the independently example comparison that forms of parts of reed 2 and terminal member 3 usefulness with those inserted sheets, and the quantity of parts can reduce.Therefore, can reduce cost, and make assembling process become simple.As a reference, if sheet metal has shape as shown in figure 10, preferably form to downcut part at the sheet metal place shown in X zone among Figure 10, it is too little and can not influence the chucking power of reed 21.Downcut part by these, the design of metal die (draft of the metal mold) can increase, and obtains prolonging so can increase the life-span of stamping press and metal die.
The structure that inserted sheet puts reed 2, connection sheet 26 and terminal member 3 is not limited only to above-mentioned structure.For example, they can use configuration as shown in figure 11.In Figure 11, framework 22 has traditional U-type structure, and wherein each limit sheet 23 is connected to each other by brace 24.Brace 24 is connected to terminal member 3 by being communicated with sheet 26, and each limit sheet is free end and curves inwardly 23 the other end.In this embodiment, as shown in figure 12, inserted sheet puts reed 2, connection sheet 26 and terminal member 3 and also forms by bending process with same sheet metal.Compare with sheet metal shown in Figure 10, sheet metal shown in Figure 12 can be eliminated the waste of a sheet metal basically.
Although terminal member 3 and chain reed 4 are discrete in the present embodiment, terminal member 3 chain reeds 4 can be formed on on a slice, for example, and as shown in figure 13.
Although in the present embodiment, main body 10 front surfaces have rib 15, it is used for putting, and inserted sheet puts the suffered power of reed when flat inserted sheet 21 is inserted into housing 1, each brace 24 can have protruding rib 28 to main body 10, the end of each rib 28 is connected to the front surface of the main body 10 shown in Figure 14 A. as selection, as shown in Figure 14B, main body 1 can have thereon rib 15 at front surface, and each brace 24 can have rib 28, and rib 28 and put at inserted sheet corresponding to the rib 15 of rib 28 can contact with each other when reed 2 is inserted into housing 1. in the example shown in Figure 14 B, preferably in the rib 15 of main body 10, form groove 16, the rib 28 of brace 24 is inserted in the groove 16, shown in Figure 15 A. perhaps shown in Figure 15 B, the rib 28 of preferred brace 24 has groove 29, and the rib 15 of main body 10 is inserted in the groove 29. in these examples, can prevent that inserted sheet from putting reed 2 and moving along the direction vertical with housing 1 longitude.
Although a reed 21 has opening 27 to realize two contact structures in the present embodiment, reed 21 does not certainly have opening.In this embodiment, also preferably at the limit sheet to the distance D 1 of 23 free-ended reeds between to 21 than narrow, as shown in figure 16 in the distance D 2 of brace end between them.
Although the socket in the present embodiment is a wall socket, socket of the present invention is not limited to wall socket.Socket for example of the present invention can be used for socket bar (power strip in other words).
Figure 17 is a kind of optional form that the inserted sheet of present embodiment puts reed.Put in the reed at this optional inserted sheet, the limit sheet of framework 22 folds back to 23, so limit sheet 23 and reed are arranged in the elongated row 21.The limit sheet is connected to each other to the brace 24 under 21 by reed to 23.The limit sheet can use brace 24 sides to be connected to each other to 23.Put in the reed at this optional inserted sheet, because limit sheet 23 and reed are arranged in the elongated row 21, the contact point that flat inserted sheet 210 and inserted sheet put reed 2 is moved backward, as shown in figure 18.As a result of, having socket that this optional inserted sheet puts reed also can put under reed chucking power and the situation that is connected pressure and prevent accidental shock not reducing inserted sheet.
(second embodiment)
The basic comprising of present embodiment is identical with first embodiment, so the similar part of these embodiment is used identical label, and repetition of explanation no longer here.
The socket of present embodiment has the thing of closing (shutter) 60, and it does not close slot 12 when flat inserted sheet 210 is inserted into housing 1, is opened by flat inserted sheet 210 when flat inserted sheet 210 is inserted into housing 1 by slot 12 when.
As shown in figure 19, the socket of present embodiment has the central frame 70 between main body of being arranged on 10 and the cover plate 11, and each closes thing 60 by central frame 70 sliding supports.As Figure 19,20A, shown in the 20B, each is closed thing and uses a single leaf reed 71 by central frame 70 protections to setover along the direction near slot 12, so that do not close slot 12 when flat inserted sheet 210 is inserted into housing 1.And shown in Figure 21 A and Figure 21 B, when flat inserted sheet 210 is inserted into housing 1 by slot 12 when, closes thing and promoted by flat inserted sheet 210 and slide, thereby open slot 12 against single leaf reed 71.
As the description in first embodiment, socket of the present invention can reduce the thickness of housing, so it is littler than traditional socket thickness to realize having the socket of closing thing.
As shown in figure 22, each of present embodiment closed thing 60 and had triangle protrusion 61 in the lower surface radial center, and this protrudes 61 quilts along radially movable crossbeam 72 sliding supports of central frame 70.When flat inserted sheet 210 was inserted into housing 1 by slot 12, shown in Figure 21 A, 21B, the thing of closing of each slided on crossbeam.But, shown in Figure 23 A, 23B,, close thing 60 round 61 rotations of the protrusion on crossbeam 72 if foreign matter such as rod are inserted into a slot 12, it does not open slot 12.Therefore, even child is inserted into foreign matter in the slot 12, he or she can not get an electric shock yet.
The inserted sheet of present embodiment puts reed 2 and has a step 80 being communicated with on the sheet 26 as shown in figure 24, as shown in figure 25, central frame 70 has protruding rib 73 to housing 10, and when middle framework 70 was put into housing 1, each rib 73 touched step 80 and depresses inserted sheet with this and put reed 2.So this can prevent that when flat inserted sheet 210 is extracted inserted sheet puts reed 2 and ejects.
The shape of central frame 70 is not limited to above-mentioned shape.For example, central frame can have shape as shown in figure 26, and wherein the framework irrelevant with closing the thing activity of the part around crossbeam 72 is removed.Perhaps central frame 70 can have shape as shown in figure 27, and a part of framework around crossbeam 72 is removed.
As mentioned above, because clearly the present invention can realize many embodiment that have nothing in common with each other and not break away from its spirit and scope, so should be appreciated that, the present invention is not limited to specific embodiment wherein, unless as outside the claims regulation.

Claims (9)

1. socket that is used to have the latch of flat inserted sheet comprises:
Have the housing of the slot that is used to insert this flat inserted sheet at its front surface,
Be contained in the described housing, be used for putting inserting described housing and being electrically connected a plurality of inserted sheets that extend this flat inserted sheet of the electric wire of coming in from the external world and put reed from described slot;
Wherein
Each described inserted sheet puts reed and comprises: it is right and be used for fixing the right framework of described reed to be used for reed that each flat inserted sheet of clamping faces with each other within a predetermined distance,
Described framework comprises: with than described reed between the opposite side sheet that faces with each other of the big preset distance of this distance right, the bonding pad that connects sheet right brace in described limit in the side and extend from the right rear end of described limit sheet,
Described reed extends the rear end from described bonding pad.
2. socket as claimed in claim 1, wherein
Described bonding pad from the rear end of limit sheet towards described reed to direction diagonally extending close to each other.
3. socket as claimed in claim 1 also comprises
Terminal member, it is electrically connected to the electric wire that inserts this housing from the external world,
Described framework has U-type structure haply, and an edge of each limit sheet that wherein said limit sheet is right is connected to each other by described brace,
Another edge of the limit sheet that described limit sheet is right is connected to described terminal member by being communicated with sheet, and another edge of right another limit sheet of described limit sheet is free end,
Described terminal member and each described inserted sheet put reed and use a metallic plate to form by bending process.
4. socket as claimed in claim 3, wherein
From the reed that a right limit sheet of the described limit sheet that is connected to described terminal member extends out, has the slit that extends along this latch direction of insertion.
5. socket as claimed in claim 1 also comprises
Terminal member, it is electrically connected to the electric wire that inserts this housing from the external world,
Described framework has U-type structure haply, and an edge of each limit sheet that wherein said limit sheet is right is connected to each other by described brace,
Described brace is connected to described terminal member by being communicated with sheet, and another edge of each limit sheet that described limit sheet is right is a free end,
Described terminal member and each described inserted sheet put reed and use a metallic plate to form by bending process.
6. as claim 3 or 5 described sockets, wherein
Described reed is non-parallel to being arranged to, so as reed between distance the free end towards described limit sheet narrows down from the limit of the right brace of described limit sheet.
7. socket as claimed in claim 1, wherein
Described housing comprises the main body of the front surface with opening and covers this front surface of described main body and have the cover plate of described slot at its front surface,
Each inserted sheet puts reed and is contained in the described housing, and at this, described reed is to inserting in this housing, and described framework protrudes from this front surface of this housing,
Described main body has and protrudingly puts the rib of the described brace of reed to each inserted sheet, and each brace is supported on this rib.
8. socket as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
Described housing comprises the main body of the front surface with opening and covers this front surface of described main body and have the cover plate of this slot at its front surface,
Each inserted sheet puts reed and is contained in the described housing, and at this, described reed is to inserting in this housing, and described framework protrudes from this front surface of this housing,
The described brace that each inserted sheet puts reed has protruding rib to described main body, and the end of each rib touches this front surface of described main body.
9. socket as claimed in claim 1 also comprises
Be contained in the thing of closing in the described housing slidably,
When this flat inserted sheet of this latch did not insert in the described housing, the described thing of closing was closed described slot, and when this flat inserted sheet of this latch when described slot inserts described housing, open described slot by this flat inserted sheet.
CN 200610005015 2005-01-18 2006-01-18 Plug seat Expired - Fee Related CN1819354B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP010800/05 2005-01-18
JP2005010800 2005-01-18
JP349669/05 2005-12-02
JP2005349669A JP4552841B2 (en) 2005-01-18 2005-12-02 Outlet

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CN1819354B true CN1819354B (en) 2010-05-12

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CN (1) CN1819354B (en)
TW (1) TWI287328B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100771207B1 (en) 2007-08-06 2007-10-29 (주)오성디이씨 Layed type outlet box of apartment house
CN101950872A (en) * 2010-09-21 2011-01-19 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Socket electrode positioning clamp
US8795006B2 (en) 2012-10-16 2014-08-05 Leviton Manufacturing Co., Inc. Reconfigurable electrical terminal with multiple configurations employing a clamp and a fastener
CN108910643A (en) * 2018-08-01 2018-11-30 栾福超 A kind of stable elevator traction system
CN108910644A (en) * 2018-08-01 2018-11-30 栾福超 A kind of firm elevator traction system
CN108910645A (en) * 2018-08-01 2018-11-30 栾福超 A kind of elevator traction system
CN112259986B (en) * 2020-10-16 2022-09-30 义乌市巨界机械设备有限公司 Power strip

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5111670Y2 (en) * 1971-05-10 1976-03-29
JPS5557282U (en) * 1978-10-13 1980-04-18
JPH01298661A (en) * 1988-05-26 1989-12-01 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Plug socket

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TWI287328B (en) 2007-09-21
JP4552841B2 (en) 2010-09-29
CN1819354A (en) 2006-08-16
TW200638623A (en) 2006-11-01
JP2006228707A (en) 2006-08-31

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