Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of heating boiler, this boiler does not need water pump, under the situation that does not have electricity, utilize coal gas or naked light can normally use too, reach the effect of heating service equally, there be not the heating of normally to warm oneself under the situation of water pump, heating service can circulate the hot water that produces in the boiler in the circulating line of a sealing, and got rid of in the past boiler fully because of the potential safety hazard that operational issue produced, be a kind of also can operate as normal under the situation that is not having water pump power in the container of a sealing and the invention of heating service.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: be provided with boiler body, the inner chamber of boiler body is divided into two-layer up and down, be flow region above, be heating region below, be connected through connecting pipe between flow region and the heating region, boiler body is provided with efferent duct and the recovery tube that is connected with flow region and heating region respectively.
The present invention can realize that also the steam circulating pipe of the upper end of flow region outside being installed in boiler body is connected with recovery tube by following measure.Efferent duct is one or more.Connecting pipe can also directly be connected with efferent duct, and the connecting pipe top is provided with water and replenishes the zone.The upper lateral part that water replenishes the zone is provided with the water level complementary apertures.The following side that water replenishes the zone is equipped with level sensor.The position, upper end of flow region is equipped with the overvoltage snifting valve.Heating region can be one or more.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, do not having under the situation of water pump, water is flowed in the container of sealing, because of there not being water pump to stop the trouble of loss and repairing, having stopped fully because of adding the potential safety hazard that pressure that hot water produces and steam bring, and behind disposable injection water, can need not change for a long time and supplementing water, more convenient to use, under the situation that does not have electricity, utilize the way of heating such as naked light, can use too in the open air.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is the integrally-built vertical view of boiler heating system of the present invention, also is the schematic diagram that the present invention forms first embodiment of heating system.
Fig. 2 is a profile of the present invention among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view of second embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the cutaway view of third embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the integrally-built vertical view of boiler heating system of the present invention, also is the schematic diagram that the present invention forms the 4th embodiment of heating system.
Fig. 6 is the integrally-built vertical view of boiler heating system of the present invention, also is the schematic diagram that the present invention forms the 5th embodiment of heating system.
Fig. 7 is a profile of the present invention among Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the cutaway view of sixth embodiment of the invention.
10. boiler bodies among the figure, 11. power switches, 12. dividing plates, 12a. dividing plate, 13. heating region, 14. flow regions, 15. tube connectors, 16. efferent duct, 17. recovery tubes, the zone at 20. recirculated water heating coil places, 22. the recirculated water heating coil, 24. heaters, 24a. external heat device, 30. steam circulating pipe, 30a. steam (vapor) outlet, 30b. steam (vapor) outlet, 32. the overvoltage snifting valve, 40. attaching parts, 210. boiler bodies, 212. efferent duct, 214. water levels replenish inlet, 220. heating regions, 222. central dividing plate, 224. heaters, 226. recovery tubes, 228. tube connector, the straight type tube connector of 228a., 228b. arc tube connector, 230. steam circulating pipe, 230a. steam round, 230b. steam delivery outlet, 240. attaching parts, 310. heating regions, 312. recovery tubes, 314. heater, 320. water replenish zone, 321. water level complementary apertures, 323. the water level induction device, 327. tube connectors, 328. efferent ducts, 325. the overvoltage snifting valve, 330. steam circulating pipes, 340. recovery holes.
The specific embodiment
By embodiment the present invention is carried out detailed description below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
The embodiment of the invention one is with reference to figure 1 and Fig. 2.Boiler body to the hot water heating is (10), and the zone at recirculated water heating coil place is (20), and the recirculated water heating coil is (22).
The four directions type boiler body (10), be installed in recirculated water heating coil region (20) above.But this is just used in order to test and to narrate, and boiler can be arbitrary shapes such as cylinder type or rectangle also, and the zone of installation also can be the arbitrary orientation of recirculated water heating coil region (20).
Boiler body (10) is inner by a central dividing plate (12), is divided into two parts up and down, and following part is heating region (13), and top part is flow region (14).
Central dividing plate (12) can be the straight dividing plate (12) shown in Fig. 2.It also can be the dividing plate (12a) of the camber shown in Fig. 3.Comparatively speaking the dividing plate of camber (12a) can better be concentrated hot water and faster delivery be arrived flow region (14).
Heating region (13) is for the heating of can feeding water, and inside needs a heater (24) that can allow water temperature raise.The hot water that heater (24) is produced on every side flows to flow region (14) above the boiler by tube connector (15).
The heater (24) of inside can be the electric heating tube among Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 in the heating region (13), also can be arranged on external heat device (24a).
Tube connector (15) can be the single tube connector shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3.It also can be two or more multi-link pipe shown in Fig. 4.
The one water input recirculated water heating coil (22) with heating in the flow region (14) is arranged on the body of boiler (10) outer wall, and the water that will cool off a little is recovered to the recovery tube (17) in the heating region (13).
Efferent duct (16) must be at the bottom surface of tube connector (15) delivery port, and such purpose is in order to produce water-head and differential water pressures, the water that heats better to be outputed to recirculated water heating coil (22).
One steam circulating pipe (30) with steam and pressure recovery utilization is arranged between attaching parts (40) that recovery tube (17) links to each other and the flow region (14).
The water vapour that flow region (14) is produced enters in the steam circulating pipe (30) by steam (vapor) outlet (30a), and the steam in the steam circulating pipe (30) enters attaching parts (40) by steam (vapor) outlet (30b).Water vapour has become water by cooling during this period, and has flowed into heating region again (13).This device has been avoided can't getting rid of the potential safety hazard of being brought because of water vapour and pressure that the water heating is produced.
On boiler, in a single day installed the pressure-relief device overvoltage snifting valve (32) that the undesired energy of pressure automatic discharging pressure occurs additional, the effect of this device is just in case the pressure in the boiler will reduce pressure automatically above 3KG.Make boiler more safe, effectively avoided the potential safety hazard of bringing because of improper use.
Efferent duct (16) and recovery tube (17) can be that the different directions among Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 is installed.It also can be the equidirectional installation among Fig. 5 and Fig. 6.
Recirculated water heating coil (22) is if arrange according to the mode of Fig. 1, and output and input part branch produce the temperature difference, if arrange and will well-proportionedly dispel the heat by Fig. 5, Fig. 6 form.Recirculated water heating coil (22) can be fixed on ground, also can be installed on the transportable as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6 mattress.
Be installed on the transportable mattresses such as Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, it is more convenient to use, and because of using under the situation of power supply not having, makes this product can take use out of.Recirculated water heating coil (22) also can be that copper pipe or metal tube also can be plastic flexible pipes.
To introduce the present invention's operation principle of circulation automatically below.
Turn on the power switch (11) heater (24) and start, the water in the heating region (13) begins heating.Heated water has entered flow region (14) by tube connector (15).
Water in heating region (13) flows into by tube connector (15) in the flow region (14), because of being sealing device, so will be automatically the water of recovery tube (17) be recovered to heating region (13).Circulate like this, constantly feedwater heating is in the effect that does not have also can reach under the situation of water pump heating service.The steam and the pressure that produce when heating have been recovered to heating region (13) by steam circulating pipe (30), have eliminated completely by this device in the potential safety hazard that does not have to be produced under the situation of row pressure.
It below is the detailed description of Fig. 6 Fig. 7
This is the whole profile of fifth embodiment of the invention.With the operation principle of the boiler of narrating above is the same, but textural difference to some extent.
Heating region (220) in the boiler body (210) is the zone by central dividing plate (222) camber, and heater (224) is arranged in this zone.Why this zone design to be become present this pattern? that is that the fast more circulation of water heating is just fast more because the heater (224) of same power can be faster with the water heating in the less zone that compares, and the whole thermal effect that adds can be better.
Quick heated water flows into flow region by camber tube connector (228b) by tube connector (228) again through straight type tube connector (228a).Why will tube connector (228) be designed to camber? through testing to such an extent that demonstrate,prove repeatedly, such design can make water reach smooth inflow flow region more smoothly, makes whole operating efficiency more quick.
The water of flow region flows to the circulation heating tube by the efferent duct (212) of design in the bottom.The efferent duct design reason in the bottom is, the gravity by water itself makes water mobile more efficiently.On basis before, utilized natural principle fully.
What water level replenished inlet (214) is the design that water level replenishes.Water vapour that in flow region, produces and pressure, enter steam circulating pipe (230) by steam round (230a), water through supercooling enters attaching parts (240) through steam delivery outlet (230b), has come back to heating region by recovery tube (226) with the water that the recirculated water heating coil flows back to.The reason of this design: the one, solve feedwater and heated the alleviation that produces water vapour and make the pressure of boiler internal integral body.The 2nd, further utilized self to produce pressure and converted water vapour to water again, and eliminated pressure fully by water-cooled, solved the potential safety hazard that pressure brings.
It below is detailed description to Fig. 8 of the 6th embodiment
The lower part of this figure is heating region (310), and upper part is that water replenishes zone (320), has heating region (310) and water are replenished the tube connector (327) that zone (320) links together.
Fig. 1 is to heating region identical functions illustrated in fig. 7 before having in the heating region (310).It also can be two or more that heating region (310) can be one, also can be more than one but corresponding water additional area is one.If it is temperature for fully independent control opposed area that two or more heating regions (310) are arranged.Under area identical, there are a plurality of thermals treatment zone just can on average control and think under the situation of same power, the heating district with homalographic to be made it to be heated more uniformly like this in corresponding zone.
Water at heating region (310) enters the additional zone of water (320) by tube connector (327), enters the recirculated water heating coil by efferent duct (328).
At water (320) top, additional zone and side is respectively pressure-relief device overvoltage snifting valve (325) and water level complementary apertures (321) and water level inductor (323).
Water replenishes the water vapour and the pressure that are produced in the zone (320) and enters recovery tube (312) by steam circulating pipe (330).
Water through the recirculated water heating coil also enters recovery tube (312) by recovery holes (340).
Total the above, the heating boiler of present embodiment is to have increased a moisturizing zone on the basis of preceding several figure, the reason of this design is, the water of heating enters flow region by tube connector and outputs to the recirculated water heating coil again and compare and can be directly the water that heats be outputed to the recirculated water heating coil, thermal loss wherein reduces, improved service efficiency greatly, the heater assembly (314) of feedwater heating has been arranged in the thermal treatment zone.