CN1815116A - Microwave disinfecting drying machine - Google Patents

Microwave disinfecting drying machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1815116A
CN1815116A CN 200610049647 CN200610049647A CN1815116A CN 1815116 A CN1815116 A CN 1815116A CN 200610049647 CN200610049647 CN 200610049647 CN 200610049647 A CN200610049647 A CN 200610049647A CN 1815116 A CN1815116 A CN 1815116A
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China
Prior art keywords
microwave
door
casing
microwave heating
bed clothes
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CN 200610049647
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100410610C (en
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肖阿毛
王宝根
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Individual
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Individual
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  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

Microwave disinfection drying apparatus contains casing, magnetron, waveguide, centrifuge blower fan, transformer, axial flow fan, capacitor, and microwave heating cavity. It features having dehumidifier connected with casing and microwave heating cavity, circulatory movement forwarder set among bedding inlet, microwave heating cavity and exit end, said device including chain plate mechanism and belt press mechanism capable of synchronizing clamping bedding movement, microwave leakage proof door and door driving mechanism set at casing entrance end, a gravitation door and bedding output mechanism set at casing exit end, a pair of light screen set on front of microwave leakage proof door, microwave heating cavity having photoelectric switch and temperature switch, casing set with display. Said invention solves shortages of long disinfection, high equipment investment, misproportion heating and no dehumidifying device etc.

Description

Microwave disinfecting drying machine
One, technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of equipment of sterilizing, drying, especially a kind of microwave disinfecting drying machine that is used for sterilizing, drying bed clothes, clothing for hospital, hotel, school, laundry etc.
Two, background technology
The existing equipment that is used for sterilizing, drying bed clothes, clothing is vacuum boiler.When sterilizing, drying, earlier bed clothes or clothing are put into vacuum boiler, close and promptly inwardly send into steam behind the door, bed clothes or clothing are carried out the sterilization of crust formula, after finishing, sterilization connects vacuum again, bed clothes or clothing are carried out vacuum drying.The shortcoming of existing sterilizing, drying equipment is: 1) it is longer to the time that bed clothes, clothing etc. carry out sterilizing, drying, is example with bed clothes, at every turn with consuming time more than eight hours; 2) used equipment is except vacuum boiler, at least also need be equipped with vacuumizing device and the equipment that steam is provided, so the total investment expenses height of equipment, daily for providing the spent electric energy of steam and vacuum suction many, and the floor space of entire equipment or take up room bigger.
It contains cabinet, control panel Chinese patent 02272837.6 disclosed " a kind of novel microwave dried disinfecting cabinet ", and comprises that antenna, magnetron, air channel plate, high-tension transformer, blower fan, rectifier, capacitor and an energy scatter the external wind passage mouth that offers for sale with the microwave that antenna discharges.Its shortcoming is: 1) it is when being used for the microwave drying of large-scale bed clothes, because of being difficult for evenly heating and not having humidity-discharging device again, so the effect of sterilizing, drying is undesirable; 2) its blower fan just plays the cooling to its inner heat assembly, rather than to the cooling of bed clothes, clothing, therefore more is difficult to their dehumidifying.
Three, summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome existing shortcoming in the above-mentioned technology, a kind of sterilizing, dryings such as bed clothes, clothing that are used for are provided, but effective and continuous operation, the microwave disinfecting drying machine that speed is fast, efficient is high, and make that it has low, the daily less energy consumption of equipment investment expense, equipment takes up an area of or take up room characteristics such as little.
Microwave disinfecting drying machine of the present invention, it contains casing, control panel, magnetron, waveguide, centrifugal blower, transformer, axial flow blower, electric capacity, microwave heating chamber, is characterized in: it has the dehumidifier that is communicated with microwave heating chamber in casing and the casing; Be provided with the conveyer of shuttling movement between the entrance point of bed clothes, microwave heating chamber, the port of export, this device comprises carrier bar transmission mechanism and the pressure zone transmission mechanism that can carry the bed clothes motion synchronously secretly; At the casing entrance point anti-microwave leakage door and door actuation mechanism are arranged; At the casing port of export one gravity door and bed clothes output mechanism are arranged.
Above-mentioned carrier bar transmission mechanism comprises two groups of sprocket wheels, main transmission chain, transmission chain rivet and an auxiliary driving chain, and on two distant two right chain links of main transmission chain an affixed glove bar; The pressure zone transmission mechanism then comprises some groups of pinch rollers, wheel pressing shaft and the pressure zone of an endless belt formula being driven by every group of pinch roller; The door actuation mechanism comprises door-hinge, door chain bar, door motor; The bed clothes output mechanism comprise spread out of tape spool, spread out of translator, output band, output band chain bar.
Doorframe the right and left of above-mentioned anti-microwave leakage door is respectively put the block of a hollow, block has opening in the joint place of anti-microwave leakage door and anti-microwave leakage doorframe, the front end of anti-microwave leakage door and anti-microwave leakage doorframe is made an inclined-plane frame with some radians again except that vertical frame, to strengthen the ability of anti-microwave leakage.
Microwave disinfecting drying machine of the present invention is held in front of the door at anti-microwave leakage a pair of light curtain is housed, with the protection hand on door the time anti-microwave leakage door forbidden open.Optoelectronic switch and temperature switch are housed in its microwave heating chamber, have or not cotton-wadded quilt to carry to put in place and prevent that the temperature in the microwave heating chamber is too high, and casing is provided with display, to monitor the operation in the microwave heating chamber with identification.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: when 1) utilizing microwave energy that bed clothes are carried out microwave sterilization, each institute takes time and mostly is 10 minutes most, therefore solved existing vacuum boiler to oversize problem of the time of bed clothes sterilizing, drying, and the power consumption that required auxiliary device is few, investment cost of equipment is low, daily is little; 2) compare with existing microwave drying disinfection cabinet, because of homogeneous heating and again can ventilation dewetting, so sterilizing, drying is effective, the efficient height; 3) microwave disinfecting drying machine can carry out sterilizing, drying to two bed clothes simultaneously, has effectively utilized time, space, has improved operating efficiency.
Four, description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the main cutaway view of microwave disinfecting drying machine of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of bowing of the A-A among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is that B among Fig. 1 is to view;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of node I among Fig. 1.
As follows to the label declaration in each width of cloth accompanying drawing: 1-motor, 2-auxiliary driving chain, 3-take-up housing, 4-sprocket wheel, 5-main transmission chain, 6-light curtain, 7-anti-microwave leakage door, 7a-anti-microwave leakage doorframe, the 7b-block, 7c-inclined-plane frame, the vertical frame of 7d-, the 8-door-hinge, 9-display, 10-door chain bar, the 11-door motor, 12-plummer block housing, 13-microwave heating chamber, the 13a-entrance point, the 13b-port of export, 14-dehumidifier, 14`-dehumidifier mouth, the 15-magnetron, 16-waveguide, 17-optoelectronic switch, temperature switch, the 18-pressure zone, 19-gravity door, 20-spreads out of tape spool, 21-spreads out of translator, 22-transmission chain rivet, 23-glove bar, the 24-wheel pressing shaft, 25-pinch roller, 26-electric capacity, the 27-transformer, 28-axial flow blower, 29-centrifugal blower, 30-exports band, 31-output band chain bar, 32-control panel.
Five, the specific embodiment
The structure of present embodiment microwave disinfecting drying machine can be from Fig. 1, see among Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, it contains casing (casing is represented with the thin straight line on the periphery in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2), has magnetron 15 in the casing, waveguide 16, centrifugal blower 29, transformer 27, axial flow blower 28, electric capacity 26, microwave heating chamber 13, dehumidifier 14, carry the carrier bar transmission mechanism and the pressure zone transmission mechanism of bed clothes motion synchronously secretly, anti-microwave leakage door 7 and door actuation mechanism at casing entrance point 13a, gravity door 19 and bed clothes at casing port of export 13b spread out of mechanism, light curtain 6, control panel 32 and display 9.
16,10 in waveguide respectively arranging 10 magnetrons 15 that can produce microwave and 10 control microwave directions in the top and the bottom of microwave heating chamber 13 is to the centrifugal blower 29 of magnetron 15 coolings and transformer 27 and axial flow blower 28 that transformer 27 is lowered the temperature.Dehumidifier 14 is communicated with dehumidifier mouth 14` with microwave heating chamber 13, and the upper end pipeline of dehumidifier 14 is communicated with the casing top, and the lower end pipeline is in casing under the microwave heating chamber 13.When axial flow blower 28 and centrifugal blower 29 work, hot gas and moisture in casing and the microwave heating chamber 13 enter dehumidifier 14 by either side of the small of the back on the pipeline and dehumidifier mouth 14`, discharge outside the machine thereupon.
Anti-microwave leakage doorframe 7a the right and left is respectively put the block 7b of a hollow, block 7b has opening in the joint place of anti-microwave leakage door 7 and anti-microwave leakage doorframe 7a, the front end of anti-microwave leakage door 7 and anti-microwave leakage doorframe 7a is an inclined-plane frame 7c with some radians again except that vertical frame 7d, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, to strengthen the ability of this equipment anti-microwave leakage, when a small amount of microwave can also will enter block by the block opening when leak the joint place.Anti-microwave leakage door 7 is driven by the door actuation mechanism and opens or closes, and the door actuation mechanism comprises door-hinge 8, door chain bar 10, door motor 11.At anti-microwave leakage door 7 front ends a pair of light curtain 6 is housed, when protecting hand or other things on door, makes anti-microwave leakage door 7 be forbidden to open.
Make bed clothes comprise carrier bar transmission mechanism and the pressure zone transmission mechanism that to carry the bed clothes motion synchronously secretly from entrance point 13a, microwave heating chamber 13 to the conveyer of port of export 13b shuttling movement, its structure can be seen from Fig. 2, its intermediate plate transmission mechanism comprises two groups of sprocket wheels 4, main transmission chain 5, transmission chain rivet 22 and auxiliary driving chain 2, on two main transmission chains, 5 distant two right chain links an affixed glove bar 23, the glove bar 23 on each chain link has formed the delivery board of the removable loading of a slice in direction of advance; The pressure zone transmission mechanism then comprises some groups of pinch rollers 25, wheel pressing shaft 24 and the pressure zone 18 of an endless belt formula being driven by every group of pinch roller.Transmission chain rivet 22 and wheel pressing shaft 24 are generally fixing with plummer block housing 12, at close port of export 13b one is fixing with the take-up housing 3 that can regulate driving-chain and pressure zone 18 elasticities, the slotted hole that take-up housing 3 has with their seat base band is screw with casing and is connected, as unclamp screw moving slider seat 3 in the length range of slotted hole, can change the elasticity of driving-chain and pressure zone 18, guarantee that transmission accurately and reliably.Conveyer is driven by motor 1, drives transmission chain rivet 22, sprocket wheel 4, main transmission chain 5, delivery board, pressure zone 18, pinch roller 25, wheel pressing shaft 24 successively by auxiliary driving chain 2, makes conveyer cotton-wadded quilt be sent into or send microwave heating chamber 13.
The working condition of present embodiment microwave disinfecting drying machine can be consulted Fig. 1, anti-microwave leakage door 7 is opened, directly be put into the bed clothes of need microwave sterilization oven dry on the delivery board of carrier bar transmission mechanism by entrance point 13a, and carrying secretly synchronously by the pressure zone 18 of the delivery board of carrier bar transmission mechanism and pressure zone transmission mechanism and to advance, until the upper chamber that enters microwave heating chamber 13, anti-microwave leakage door 7 is closed, work such as magnetron 15 components and parts such as grade, bed clothes are microwave sterilization and rising temperature in microwave heating chamber 13, hot gas that comes out from bed clothes and moisture enter dehumidifier 14 by dehumidifier mouth 14`, be discharged to again outside the machine, guaranteed the oven dry of bed clothes.After oven dry subject to sterilization is finished, anti-microwave leakage door 7 is opened, can put into the second bed clothes this moment, make the delivery board of carrier bar transmission mechanism and the pressure zone 18 of pressure zone transmission mechanism carry the lower cavity that article one bed clothes enter microwave heating chamber 13 synchronously secretly, carrying the upper chamber that the second bed clothes enter microwave heating chamber 13 secretly, anti-microwave leakage door 7 is closed once more, and bed clothes are carried out drying and sterilizing.After oven dry subject to sterilization is finished, anti-microwave leakage door 7 is opened, put into the 3rd cotton-wadded quilt, the second bed clothes enter the lower cavity of microwave heating chamber 13, article one, bed clothes are sent out microwave heating chamber 13, and gravity door 19 is opened, and bed clothes drop to output and are with on 30, be sent to the microwave disinfecting drying machine outside (as shown in Figure 2) by bed clothes output mechanism (spread out of tape spool 20, spread out of translator 21, output is with 30, output band chain bar 31), make things convenient for the bed clothes after the staff takes sterilizing, drying away.Circulation thus, microwave disinfecting drying machine can carry out sterilizing, drying to two bed clothes simultaneously, has effectively utilized time, space, has improved operating efficiency.
The present embodiment microwave disinfecting drying machine, optoelectronic switch and temperature switch (with 17 expressions of square frame among Fig. 1) are housed in its microwave heating chamber 13, have or not cotton-wadded quilt to carry to put in place and prevent that the temperature in the microwave heating chamber 13 is too high with identification, make operation more accurately safe and reliable.Casing is provided with display 9, thus be convenient for people to the microwave sterilization drying course supervision, guarantee that job safety normally carries out.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of microwave disinfecting drying machine, it contains casing, control panel (32), magnetron (15), waveguide (16), centrifugal blower (29), transformer (27), axial flow blower (28), electric capacity (26), microwave heating chamber (13), is characterized in: it has the dehumidifier (14) that is communicated with microwave heating chamber (13) in casing and the casing; Be provided with the conveyer of shuttling movement between the entrance point (13a) of bed clothes, microwave heating chamber (13), the port of export (13b), this device comprises carrier bar transmission mechanism and the pressure zone transmission mechanism that can carry the bed clothes motion synchronously secretly; At casing entrance point (13a) anti-microwave leakage door (7) and door actuation mechanism are arranged; At the casing port of export (13b) a gravity door (19) and a bed clothes output mechanism arranged.
2, microwave disinfecting drying machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said carrier bar transmission mechanism comprises two groups of sprocket wheels (4), main transmission chain (5), transmission chain rivet (22) and an auxiliary driving chain (2), and on two distant two right chain links of main transmission chain an affixed glove bar (23); The pressure zone transmission mechanism then comprises some groups of pinch rollers (25), wheel pressing shaft (24) and the pressure zone (18) of an endless belt formula being driven by every group of pinch roller; The door actuation mechanism comprises door-hinge (8), door chain bar (10), door motor (11); The bed clothes output mechanism comprise spread out of tape spool (20), spread out of translator (21), output band (30), output band chain bar (31).
3, microwave disinfecting drying machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: anti-microwave leakage doorframe (7a) the right and left is respectively put the block (7b) of a hollow, block (7b) has opening in the joint place of anti-microwave leakage door (7) and anti-microwave leakage doorframe (7a), and the front end of anti-microwave leakage door (7) and anti-microwave leakage doorframe (7a) is made an inclined-plane frame (7c) with some radians again except that vertical frame (7d).
4, microwave disinfecting drying machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also can adorn a pair of light curtain (6) at anti-microwave leakage door (7) front end; Dress optoelectronic switch and temperature switch (17) in the microwave heating chamber (13); Establish display (9) on the casing.
CNB2006100496479A 2006-03-01 2006-03-01 Microwave disinfecting drying machine Expired - Fee Related CN100410610C (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006100496479A CN100410610C (en) 2006-03-01 2006-03-01 Microwave disinfecting drying machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006100496479A CN100410610C (en) 2006-03-01 2006-03-01 Microwave disinfecting drying machine

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CN1815116A true CN1815116A (en) 2006-08-09
CN100410610C CN100410610C (en) 2008-08-13

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012013903A1 (en) * 2010-07-29 2012-02-02 Ecoval Environnement Method for disinfecting bedding items by microwaves, in particular mattresses, and related facility
CN104034137A (en) * 2014-06-24 2014-09-10 中国神华能源股份有限公司 Coal cinder dryer and coal gasification process system with same
CN105169432A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-12-23 刘西叶 Microwave sterilizing and drying equipment and method
CN105509443A (en) * 2016-01-19 2016-04-20 湖州新创丝织品有限公司 Drying device of tentering setting machine
CN107225147A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-10-03 天津环科立嘉环境修复科技有限公司 The portable quick thermal desorption device of organic polluted soil microwave

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4330946A (en) * 1980-09-23 1982-05-25 Ralph S. Tillitt High efficiency material drying
CN2230429Y (en) * 1995-07-25 1996-07-03 杜性善 Multi-function micro-weave clothing dryer
DE10065334A1 (en) * 2000-12-27 2002-07-04 Bsh Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete Washer and dryer
CN2588983Y (en) * 2002-08-30 2003-12-03 马学文 Microwave drying disinfection cabinet
CN1626723A (en) * 2003-12-08 2005-06-15 罗建华 Full intelligent device in multimode of controlling microwave and infrared ray for drying clothes
CN2720365Y (en) * 2004-08-16 2005-08-24 车炳雷 Electromagnetic-wave hot-wind moist-extraction drying machine
CN100437009C (en) * 2005-07-28 2008-11-26 陈志鹤 Equipment and method for microwave air dehumidification

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012013903A1 (en) * 2010-07-29 2012-02-02 Ecoval Environnement Method for disinfecting bedding items by microwaves, in particular mattresses, and related facility
FR2963242A1 (en) * 2010-07-29 2012-02-03 Cie Continentale Simmons METHOD FOR THE DISINFECTION OF MICROWAVE BEDDING ELEMENTS, IN PARTICULAR MATTRESSES, AND ASSOCIATED PLANT
CN103140244A (en) * 2010-07-29 2013-06-05 伊科瓦尔环境公司 Method for disinfecting bedding items by microwaves, in particular mattresses, and related facility
CN104034137A (en) * 2014-06-24 2014-09-10 中国神华能源股份有限公司 Coal cinder dryer and coal gasification process system with same
CN105169432A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-12-23 刘西叶 Microwave sterilizing and drying equipment and method
CN105509443A (en) * 2016-01-19 2016-04-20 湖州新创丝织品有限公司 Drying device of tentering setting machine
CN105509443B (en) * 2016-01-19 2018-02-02 绍兴士林印染有限公司 A kind of drying plant of framing shaping machine
CN107225147A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-10-03 天津环科立嘉环境修复科技有限公司 The portable quick thermal desorption device of organic polluted soil microwave

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