CN1811177A - Micro storm-imitating method and system for utilizing atmosphere energy in generating electricity, etc. - Google Patents
Micro storm-imitating method and system for utilizing atmosphere energy in generating electricity, etc. Download PDFInfo
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- CN1811177A CN1811177A CNA2005100027912A CN200510002791A CN1811177A CN 1811177 A CN1811177 A CN 1811177A CN A2005100027912 A CNA2005100027912 A CN A2005100027912A CN 200510002791 A CN200510002791 A CN 200510002791A CN 1811177 A CN1811177 A CN 1811177A
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- water
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
- Y02A20/138—Water desalination using renewable energy
- Y02A20/141—Wind power
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
- Y02W10/37—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy
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- Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention is micro storm-imitating method and system for utilizing atmosphere energy in generating electricity, desalting sea water, purifying air, etc. High tower is first established, and water is sprayed to atomize in the tower top. The atomized is evaporated to cool air and produce descending air flow, and the descending air flow is utilized to drive gas turbine generator to produce electricity. When sea water is sprayed, salt is separated with the evaporation of water and may be collected while the descending air flow carrying desalted sea water. During the process, polluted air is washed and purified.
Description
The current energy, fresh water anxiety, pollution of atmosphere is serious, and greenhouse gases increase, and sea level rise, and human existence in serious threat, and the present invention attempts to address these problems technically.
Little sudden and violent stream is the strong downward flow in the thundercloud, and the present invention imitates this natural phenomenon just and draws energy generate electricity, purify air etc. from atmosphere.
Imitative little cruelly fluently with atmospheric energy generate electricity, desalinize seawater, air cleaning method is: set up high tower, at high top of tower water is sprayed atomizing in a big way, the atomizing evaporation of water, make air cooling, and it is finer and close more than the hot air in the atmosphere, thereby the generation downward flow utilizes downward flow drive mechanism (as wind wheel or gas-turbine) to drive generator for electricity generation.Downward flow falls hypostasis by atomized water etc. and directly produces negative buoyancy and atomized water steam cooling and produce negative buoyancy and drive, and downward flow can also absorb the kinetic energy and the potential energy of air in the atmosphere except can absorbing the heat energy in the atmosphere.The water droplets that sprays on the high tower can have electrostatic charge, and electric charge can absorb pollutant tiny in the atmosphere, and in the also solvable solid carbon dioxide of some gaseous contaminant, the air that downward flow carries is purified through this process, also can produce a large amount of negative ions.Spray on the high tower if the atomizing seawater, along with the evaporation of moisture, salt just is separated, the utilization trap salt is collected, the water of evaporation is taken back from atmosphere along with downward flow again, just can reach the purpose of desalination of sea water; If the high tower ejection is sewage, also can reach the purpose of purifying waste water.The droplet of water droplets is because area and volume ratio surpass big dripping, so under identical water content situation, the droplet group more helps evaporative cooling; Can adopt ultrasonic atomization water to obtain the droplet group, the ultrasonic atomizatio seawater also helps separating of salt and water in the seawater.Extracting seawater utilization the present invention generates electricity in large quantities, can solve technically that sea level rise, the problem of greenhouse gases increase, the energy and fresh water anxiety.
Imitative little sudden and violent system that fluently generates electricity, desalinizes seawater, purifies air: form by subtense angles such as high tower subtense angle, water spray subtense angle, gas-turbine subtense angle or wind wheel subtense angle, power generation sub-system and desalination of sea water, air purification, cold wind outputs with atmospheric energy.The high tower subtense angle can be a upright post type.Truss type, funnel-shaped, hyperbolic tube bell-type etc.; Can be formations such as steel structure or reinforced concrete.The water spray subtense angle is to be made of wet pit, pressure pump, pipeline, nozzle sets and water controller; And the ultrasonic fog water desalting plant etc.The gas-turbine subtense angle can draw device in and gas-turbine is formed by air-flow: the wind wheel subtense angle can be made up of wind wheel and air guide channel.Power generation sub-system is made up of generator set, power transmission and transforming equipment, control gear.The desalination of sea water subtense angle by separator, connect salt device, salt recovering device etc. and form.The air purification subtense angle is made up of electrostatic charging lotus device, polluted water treatment device etc.Cold wind output subsystem is made up of output pipe, output blower fan and controller etc.
The working method of this system is: water is served high top of tower from wet pit by the road with pressure pump, spray by the nozzle sets atomizing by water controller according to situations such as the different temperature of weather, humidity, also can be by the atomizing of ultrasonic fog water desalting plant, obtain being beneficial to the little water droplet group of evaporation, evaporation of water makes air obtain cooling, and it is finer and close more than the air in the atmosphere, produce the sinking air parcel, the water spray subtense angle sprays water continuously, keeping the little water droplet group's of sinking air parcel saturation state, thereby produce downward flow.Downward flow draws device in through air-flow and draws in, impacts gas-turbine, drives generator for electricity generation by gas-turbine.
If use the wind wheel subtense angle to drive generator for electricity generation, downward flow will produce anticlockwise rotation under the effect of geostrophic force, and swirling eddy will help the rotation of wind wheel, and the swirling eddy of sinking impacts wind wheel, and wind wheel drives generator for electricity generation.Swirling eddy at southern hemisphere antithesis.Desalinize seawater if desired, will be at high tower top ejection seawater, ultrasonic atomizatio water device helps separating of salt and water, by separator water is separated with salt, connects the salt device salt is stayed, and through the salt loop back device salt is delivered to storage place.The seawater mist of desalination becomes to ground with downward flow and desalinizes seawater.Purify air if desired, can handle by the electrostatic charging device lotus of charging the water droplet of high tower ejection, make the water droplet of ejection have static charge, in order to attract the tiny pollutant in the atmosphere, some gaseous contaminant is also in the water soluble, the air that downward flow carries is purified through the spray of atomized water, can also produce a large amount of negative ions, just as sensation on the cataract side, if, also can handle these water with multiplexing through the polluted water treatment device because the water of the serious spray of atmospheric pollution is contaminated.Cold wind output if desired, the warp entrained air of downward flow of steam coolings in a large number can be used the blower fan pressurization, through output pipe output, are transported to the place that need lower the temperature with controller control.In addition, high tower can be made multipurpose tower, can be used as broadcasting, TV, communication, sightseeing, even can keep away tsunami etc.The water smoke post of high tower ejection will be very beautiful with light-illuminating, also can make water screen film projection post.
With embodiment the present invention is described below.
Embodiment one: solar airflow power station (seeing accompanying drawing)
Set up 200 meters high high tower chimney in power station central authorities, build the booth of the annular transparent material of 200 meters of huge diameters around high tower, the center is the gathering device that hot air is got rid of from chimney in the booth, and the edge is the gathering device of imitative little sudden and violent stream power generation system, and gas turbine engine is settled in the high tower bottom.Its working method is that the air of transparent booth is by day after the sun is exposed to the sun, the air that shines heat draws device in through air-flow, by funnel-shaped high tower hot air is discharged at a high speed, thereby drives the turbo-generator generating, utilize cogeneration night, and a by-product of this just imitative little sudden and violent stream power generation system; Ejection atomizes on huge annular transparent material booth top with water by high top of tower, evaporation of water is cooled off air and is finer and close more than the hot air in the atmosphere, produce downward flow, downward flow drives the turbo-generator generating through the gathering device that is located at transparent booth edge.This system has made full use of high tower, the air that makes ground shine heat does not conflict with the downward flow of imitative little sudden and violent stream, but done merit by chimney, the hot air that rises also helps the atomizing evaporation of water and has obtained potential energy at high top of tower, played the effect of getting twice the result with half the effort: transparent booth can also build up the tropical plants garden, is to achieve many things at one stroke.
Embodiment two: the power station purifies air
Can set up 160 meters high water spray high tower at the central plaza in city, the water droplet of the high tower ejection lotus of can charging is handled, and makes the water droplet of ejection have static charge, and in order to attracting the tiny pollutant in the atmosphere, some gaseous contaminant is also in the water soluble; With the scope ejection atomizing of water at 160 rice diameters, the water evaporation makes air cooling, thereby produces downward flow, utilizes downward flow, assembles air-flow through drawing device in, drives the turbo-generator generating at high top of tower.The air that downward flow carries is purified through the spray of atomized water, also can produce a large amount of negative ions, just as the sensation on the cataract side.Also can make multipurpose tower at the high tower of down town and be used for broadcasting, TV, communication, sightseeing etc., the water smoke post of high tower ejection can be decorated with light-illuminating, also can make water screen film projection post.
Claims (9)
1, a kind of imitative little sudden and violent fluently with the method for atmospheric energy generating, it is characterized in that:
(1), set up high tower, at high top of tower water is sprayed atomizing in a big way;
(2), atomized water evaporation makes air obtain cooling, and is and finer and close more than the hot air in the atmosphere, thereby produce downward flow;
(3), atomized water droplet group more helps evaporative cooling, can adopt ultrasonic atomization water;
(4), atomized water sprays continuously to keep the saturation state of water droplet group in the downward flow;
(5), downward flow can absorb heat energy, kinetic energy and the potential energy of air in the atmosphere;
(6), downward flow can drive wind wheel and gas-turbine, the drive generator for electricity generation.
2, according to claim 1, as to utilize atmospheric energy to purify air, desalinize seawater etc. method is characterized in that:
(1), described water droplets can have electrostatic charge, attracts tiny contaminant particle in the atmosphere with static charge, also in the water soluble, the air that downward flow carries is purified through this process some gaseous contaminant;
(2), described atomized water is if seawater, along with the evaporation of moisture, salt just is separated, the utilization trap is exactly the seawater of desalination with the moisture that salt collects in the downward flow;
(3), described atomized water is if sewage, along with the evaporation of moisture, dirt just is separated, the utilization trap collects dirt, the moisture in the downward flow is exactly water purification;
(4), described downward flow has also obtained cooling through this process.
3, a kind of imitative little sudden and violent system that fluently generates electricity, desalinizes seawater, purifies air etc. with atmosphere is characterized in that:
(1), this system is made up of subtense angles such as high tower subtense angle, water spraying atomization subtense angle, wind wheel or gas-turbine subtense angle, power generation sub-system and desalination of sea water, air purification, cold wind outputs;
(2), its method of work is; With water by the water spraying atomization subtense angle, water served the high tower subtense angle after, the ejection that atomizes also can be by the atomizing of ultrasonic fog water desalting plant, evaporation of water produces downward flow; Downward flow impacts wind wheel or gas-turbine subtense angle, drives generator for electricity generation by wind wheel or gas-turbine subtense angle then; If ejection is seawater, through the desalination of sea water subtense angle, the water that downward flow carries desalinizes seawater exactly; If ejection is sewage process dirt processing subsystem, what downward flow carried is exactly water purification; The air that downward flow carries is cleaned through the air purification subtense angle; The air that downward flow carries has fallen temperature through the said process of claim 1, through cold wind output subsystem output cold wind.
4, high tower subtense angle in the system according to claim 3 is characterized in that:
(1), high tower can be column type, can use various organic and column high towers that inorganic material is made such as metal column, girder pole, reinforced column, column type helps uses the wind wheel subtense angle.
(2), high tower can be cartridge type, can make the cartridge type towers with various organic and inorganic material, as cylinder cartridge type, hyperbolic cartridge type etc., cartridge type helps and uses the gas-turbine subtense angle.
(3), high tower can be the eminence of spontaneous eminence and building;
(4), high tower can build up multipurpose tower, can be used as broadcasting, TV, communication, go sightseeing, keep away the high tower of tsunami.
(5), its method of work is: utilize the high tower subtense angle that water is served eminence, by said downward flow in the claim 1, make it to impact wind wheel or turbine unit.
5, water spraying atomization subtense angle in the system according to claim 3 is characterized in that:
(1), this subtense angle is made of wet pit, pressure pump, pipeline, nozzle sets and control gear; Can also comprise ultrasonic fog water desalting plant etc.;
(2), the working method of this subtense angle is: water is served high top of tower from wet pit by the road with pressure pump, spray by the nozzle sets atomizing by water controller according to situations such as the different temperature of weather, humidity, also can produce by said downward flow in the claim 1 by the atomizing of ultrasonic fog water desalting plant.
6, gas-turbine subtense angle or wind turbine subtense angle is characterized in that in the system according to claim 3:
(1), the gas-turbine subtense angle is made up of air-flow gathering device and gas-turbine;
(2), the working method of gas-turbine subtense angle is: draw device by the said downward flow of claim 1 in by air-flow and draw in, impact gas-turbine, drive generator for electricity generation by gas-turbine;
(3), the wind wheel subtense angle is made up of air guide channel and wind wheel, wind wheel also can use separately.
(4) working method of wind wheel subtense angle is: assemble by air guide channel by the said downward flow of claim 1, impact wind wheel, drive generator for electricity generation by wind wheel; Also can directly impact wind wheel by the said downward flow of claim 1, drive generator for electricity generation by wind wheel.
7, power generation sub-system in the system according to claim 3 is characterized in that:
(1), this subtense angle is made up of generator, power transmission and transforming equipment, control gear and circuit;
(2), the working method of this subtense angle is: said according to claim 6, by gas-turbine or wind wheel drive generator for electricity generation, via line and power transmission and transforming equipment are sent into electrical network by control gear control.
8, desalination of sea water subtense angle and sewage furification subtense angle in the system according to claim 3 is characterized in that:
(1), the desalination of sea water subtense angle by separator, connect salt device, salt loop back device etc. and form:
(2), desalination of sea water subsystem work mode is: said with the seawater atomization and vaporization according to claim 2, salt just is separated, if utilization supersonic atomizer atomizing seawater will help the separation of salt; Seawater separates through separator, keeps salt here by connecing the salt device, sends salt back to ground by the salt loop back device and reclaims, and the moisture in the downward flow is exactly the seawater of desalination.
(3), sewage purification system is made up of separator, excretion collector, dirt loop back device etc.;
(4), the sewage purification system working method, atomized water according to claim 2 is if sewage, along with the evaporation of moisture, dirt separates with regard to separated device, the utilization excretion collector is collected dirt, sends dirt back to ground with the dirt loop back device, and the moisture in the downward flow is exactly water purification.
9, air purifying subsystem and cold wind output subsystem in the system according to claim 3 is characterized in that:
(1), the air purification subtense angle is made of electrostatic charging device, polluted water treatment device etc.;
(2), air purification subsystem work mode is: fill with static charge through electrostatic charging device according to the said water droplets of claim 2, attract tiny contaminant particle in the atmosphere with static charge, also can install without this; Through claim 1 said process, also in the water soluble, the air that downward flow carries is purified through this process some gaseous contaminant; The water that this process downward flow carries can be handled with multiplexing by the polluted water treatment device contaminated.
(3), cold wind output subsystem is made up of output pipe, output blower fan and controller etc.
(4), the working method of cold wind output subsystem is: through the said process of claim 1, the air that downward flow carries obtains cooling through this process, and by output pipe, the output blower fan can be delivered to the place that needs through controller with cold wind.
Priority Applications (1)
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CNA2005100027912A CN1811177A (en) | 2005-01-28 | 2005-01-28 | Micro storm-imitating method and system for utilizing atmosphere energy in generating electricity, etc. |
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CNA2005100027912A CN1811177A (en) | 2005-01-28 | 2005-01-28 | Micro storm-imitating method and system for utilizing atmosphere energy in generating electricity, etc. |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1975156B (en) * | 2006-10-27 | 2010-05-12 | 黄杰民 | Wind tower airflow power generation and application in underground cold/heat source directly air conditioning thereof |
CN111852167A (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2020-10-30 | 杨竣仁 | Water tower |
-
2005
- 2005-01-28 CN CNA2005100027912A patent/CN1811177A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1975156B (en) * | 2006-10-27 | 2010-05-12 | 黄杰民 | Wind tower airflow power generation and application in underground cold/heat source directly air conditioning thereof |
CN111852167A (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2020-10-30 | 杨竣仁 | Water tower |
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