CN1807294A - Aquarium oven regenerator arch hanged repairing method - Google Patents

Aquarium oven regenerator arch hanged repairing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1807294A
CN1807294A CNA2006100174278A CN200610017427A CN1807294A CN 1807294 A CN1807294 A CN 1807294A CN A2006100174278 A CNA2006100174278 A CN A2006100174278A CN 200610017427 A CN200610017427 A CN 200610017427A CN 1807294 A CN1807294 A CN 1807294A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
arch
regenerator
maintaining
brick
suspension rod
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Pending
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CNA2006100174278A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苍利民
阎韬
杨玉全
李军涛
齐石中
王保平
丰龙
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Henan Ancai Hi Tech Co Ltd
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Henan Ancai Hi Tech Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Henan Ancai Hi Tech Co Ltd filed Critical Henan Ancai Hi Tech Co Ltd
Priority to CNA2006100174278A priority Critical patent/CN1807294A/en
Publication of CN1807294A publication Critical patent/CN1807294A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/50Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping

Abstract

The invention relates to a hanging maintenance method for coping sinking of regenerator in glass-tank furnace. Wherein, before collapse of local coping, perforating on every fireproof arch brick surface to assemble expansion bolt with top end connected to the end of sling and another fixed to the supported beam on steel post. This invention solves the hidden danger of collapse to ensure the safe sand stable running.

Description

A kind of aquarium oven regenerator arch hanged repairing method
Technical field
The present invention relates to method for maintaining, relate in particular to the hot method for maintaining on tank furnace regenerator crown top, solve regenerator crown top local subsidence but damage problem on deformation before not caving in glass pool furnace arch top.
Background technology
In the glass smelting field, air-breathing tank furnace occupies quite great proportion, and need come preheated air with regenerator with air-breathing tank furnace, and whether regenerator can provide unobstructed preheated air is the key that tank furnace burns rifle stable burning.In the production process of electronic glass, the quality of product directly has influence on output, energy consumption and the cost of product, the most key is glass melting furnace, and by flame raw material is fused into satisfactory glass metal is the most important thing, does not have stable combustion conditions just can not melt the high-quality glass metal.
Regenerator provides stable preheated air for the burning of tank furnace inside.If regenerator is stopped up or regenerator temperature just can not be preheating to the combustion air of capacity the temperature that needs inadequately, this will have a strong impact on the melting process of frit.Regenerator in use causes the arch top to sink sometimes, if can not effectively stop the lasting sinking on regenerator crown top, its consequence will be that the arch top caves in, and the arch brick of slump all is affected the air flow of regenerator and temperature blocking portion regenerator lattice brick hole.When regenerator crown top caves in when serious, the arch brick of slump all is affected the air flow of regenerator and temperature blocking portion regenerator lattice brick hole, causes the tank furnace can't works better; More dangerous is possible cause the stoppage in transit of serious accident and tank furnace.
After finding that at present the regenerator crown top sinks, the measure of many dependence refrigerative, mainly be to observe to wait for, by the time hang with the standby brick that fixes suspender in advance again behind the arch dome brick slump leakage fire and mend stifled fire in the hole, it is quite passive to work, the danger of operation is also very big, maintenance cost is high, and is extremely unfavorable to the tank furnace stably manufactured, and regenerator obviously shortens duration of service.
Summary of the invention
The problem to be solved in the present invention is in initial stage, mid-term or later stage that the arch dome brick occurs promptly in regenerator crown top local subsidence but before not caving in, taking to hang method for maintaining stops this sinking to continue to worsen, using now heavy arch top keeps present situation to avoid caving in, thereby guarantee the operation of tank furnace stability and safety, prolong regenerator work-ing life.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme of being taked to be: this aquarium oven regenerator arch hanged repairing method is in regenerator crown top local subsidence but before not caving in, the fire-resistant arch brick of each piece upper surface punching in sunken regions, expansion bolt is installed in the hole, suspender one end is connected with the expansion bolt upper end, the other end is affixed on the supporting beam that is installed on the steel column of the regenerator left and right sides, by hanging of suspender, use now heavy arch brick and no longer continue to sink, thereby prevented caving in of arch top.
Push up aluminium foil, insulating cotton and each layer insulating brick that will remove successively above the arch brick for the arch that is added with thermal insulation layer, certain interval of time slowly descends arch brick surface temperature between each step, the tie rod between the steel column of the left and right sides will be strained behind the dismounting thermal insulation layer.
When the arch top sinks early stage or mid-term, keep in repair generally from the arch angle, progressively carry out to the most dangerous position, to sink the later stage on the arch top, maintenance is general from the weakest link gently, and carry out at progressively peritropous position.
Finish the back in maintenance and be connected with the cooling air cooling in chain, drop hanger and the arch brick junction on arch top, and be covered with refractory mortar or refractory mortar on the brick face that the cooling air cooling is arranged, thickness is that 1-5mm is thick.
Described suspender is made up of suspension rod and iron chains, one end of iron chains is hooked on the suspension hook of expansion bolt head, the other end is hooked on the suspension hook of suspension rod lower end, there is screw thread the upper end of suspension rod, supporting beam comprises two girders and some secondary beams, and main beam supporting is on the steel column of the regenerator left and right sides, and the secondary beam crossbearer is between two girders, gap between the two adjacent secondary beams is slightly larger than the suspension rod diameter, and suspension rod is upward through behind the gap between the secondary beam upper end and screws by the nut of two adjacent secondary beams supportings and realize hanging.
Described girder and secondary beam all can adopt channel-section steel to make.
Make each suspender keep rational relaxed state earlier before finishing in that all sinking arch bricks are hung, treat all arch bricks that suspender need be installed all hang after the stretching suspender of fastening nut one by one again.
Will make regular check on after maintenance is finished, discovery suspender degree of tightness differs and in time readjusts, so that the pulling force that the arch top is subjected to evenly making progress.
By adopting method for maintaining of the present invention, can prevent effectively that the continuation on regenerator crown top from sinking, thoroughly solve the hidden danger that the arch top sinks may cause that the arch top caves in, stablized the running environment of tank furnace, guarantee the operation of tank furnace stability and safety.Use by method for maintaining of the present invention, the arch brick that has prevented slump all is affected the air flow of regenerator and temperature blocking portion regenerator lattice brick hole, causes the tank furnace can't works better, the more important thing is, prevented to cause the stoppage in transit of serious accident or tank furnace.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of tank furnace, and 11 is regenerator among the figure, and 12 is port, and 13 is the tank furnace body, and 14 is dog-hole, and 15 is work pool;
Fig. 2 is the regenerator schematic cross section, and 16 is that arch brick, 9 is that steel column, 10 is that tie rod, 11 is regenerator among the figure;
Fig. 3 hangs synoptic diagram for glass melting furnace regenerator crown top method for maintaining, and 1 be the arch brick among the figure, and 2 for being with the expansion bolts of suspension hook, and 3 is iron chain, and 4 is suspension rod, and 5 use nut for hanging, and 6 is packing ring, and 7 is secondary beam, and 8 is girder, and 9 is steel column.
Embodiment
Set up channel-section steel in steel column 9 upper ends, the regenerator left and right sides and do and hang that the gap between some secondary beam 7, two secondary beams of crossbearer is slightly larger than the suspension rod diameter between 8, two girders of arch special-purpose steel structure girder, with secondary beam electric welding anti-sliding stop on girder.For the arch top that thermal insulation layer is arranged, remove aluminium foil above the arch brick and insulating cotton, the first layer insulating brick, second layer insulating brick etc. successively, certain interval of time slowly descends arch brick surface temperature between each step.The arch brick will cool off contraction after removing thermal insulation layer, be the danger that reduces to construct, and the tie rod between the steel column of the regenerator left and right sides is strained.Determine that according to field condition the drill bit with suitable dimension and material punches in the middle of each piece arch brick 16 upper surface of sunken regions, in the punching process drill bit is carried out the part cooling, and avoid undue force that original arch top refractory brick is hit down.The expansion bolt 2 of punching back mounting strap drop hanger in the hole, the diameter of expansion bolt is between 5mm-20mm.And then connect drop hanger and suspension rods 4 with iron chains 3, and the suspension rod the other end passes the gap between the secondary beam, and the upper end screws on hangs nut suspender is suspended on the secondary beam 7.At this moment, suspender just is in place and does not tighten, wait an arch brick that all sinks all hung after unified again pretension, stressed all even to guarantee arch top integral body by the Harmony of maintenance position.After maintenance construction finishes, for preventing that arch brick surface temperature from raising expansion bolt is come off, at the logical certain cooling air in chain, drop hanger and the arch brick junction on arch top, for preventing that cooling air from making arch brick surface crackle occur, apply on the brick face with an amount of refractory mortar, refractory mortar or other plasticity-refractory body, thickness is 1-5mm.Tighten one by one and hang nut 5 (will use the tension force spanner generally speaking, prevent firmly inequality or tension), hang the arch end-of-job.Will make regular check on later on, discovery suspender degree of tightness differs and just need readjust, the pulling force that will make the arch top be subjected to evenly making progress in a word.
At different sinking degree, can select different sequences of construction.Sink early stage or mid-term on the arch top, construct, progressively to the most dangerous position development, to guarantee whole stability in arch top and the risk that reduces in the possible construction generally preferably from the arch angle.Sink the later stage on the arch top, when the possibility increase of local collapse took place, construction was general preferably from the weakest link gently, the development of progressively peritropous position, the one, when avoiding the periphery construction, because small vibrations cause subsiding of the weakest link arch brick; The 2nd, if the weakest link arch brick subsides, reduce its generating capacity as far as possible and enough goods and materials are arranged and the preparation of strength, carry out emergent management.
The present invention is with cheaper material and construction cost, in regenerator crown top local subsidence but hang maintenance before not caving in, thoroughly solves the hidden danger that the arch top sinks may cause that the arch top caves in, and guarantees the operation of tank furnace stability and safety, prolongs regenerator work-ing life.
In this manual, described " regenerator crown top " is this area standard terminology, refers to the arcuate part at regenerator top; " arch brick " is this area standard terminology, refers to build the used wedge shape refractory brick in regenerator crown top; The criteria of right and wrong term that " hangs arch " vividly describes the regenerator crown brick is strained from the top, prevents from; " regenerator column " is this area standard terminology, is the main pillar of regenerator clamping steel construction, in the both sides of regenerator.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of aquarium oven regenerator arch hanged repairing method, it is characterized in that, in regenerator crown top local subsidence but before not caving in, the fire-resistant arch brick of each piece upper surface punching in sunken regions, expansion bolt is installed in the hole, suspender one end is connected with the expansion bolt upper end, and the other end is affixed on the supporting beam that is installed on the steel column of the regenerator left and right sides.
2, the method for maintaining of hanging according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, push up aluminium foil, insulating cotton and each layer insulating brick that to remove successively above the arch brick for the arch that is added with thermal insulation layer, certain interval of time slowly descends arch brick surface temperature between each step, the tie rod between the steel column of the left and right sides will be strained behind the dismounting thermal insulation layer.
3, the method for maintaining of hanging according to claim 1 is characterized in that, when the arch top sinks early stage or mid-term, maintenance is progressively carried out to the most dangerous position generally from the arch angle, sinks the later stage on the arch top, maintenance is general from the weakest link gently, and carry out at progressively peritropous position.
4, according to claim 1, the 2 or 3 described method for maintaining of hanging, it is characterized in that, finish the back in maintenance and be connected with the cooling air cooling, and on the brick face that the cooling air cooling is arranged, be covered with refractory mortar or refractory mortar in chain, drop hanger and the arch brick junction on arch top.
5, the method for maintaining of hanging according to claim 4 is characterized in that, the refractory mortar that applies on the brick face or the thickness of refractory mortar are that 1-5mm is thick.
6, according to claim 1,2 or the 3 described method for maintaining of hanging, it is characterized in that, described suspender is made up of suspension rod and iron chains, one end of iron chains is hooked on the suspension hook of expansion bolt head, the other end is hooked on the suspension hook of suspension rod lower end, there is screw thread the upper end of suspension rod, supporting beam comprises two girders and some secondary beams, main beam supporting is on the steel column of the regenerator left and right sides, the secondary beam crossbearer is between two girders, gap between the two adjacent secondary beams is slightly larger than the suspension rod diameter, and suspension rod is upward through behind the gap between the secondary beam upper end and screws by the nut of two adjacent secondary beams supportings and realize hanging.
7, the method for maintaining of hanging according to claim 6 is characterized in that, described girder and secondary beam all adopt channel-section steel to make.
8, the method for maintaining of hanging according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, make each suspender keep rational relaxed state earlier before finishing in that all sinking arch bricks are hung, treat all arch bricks that suspender need be installed all hang after the stretching suspender of fastening nut one by one again.
9, the method for maintaining of hanging according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described suspender is made up of suspension rod and iron chains, one end of iron chains is hooked on the suspension hook of expansion bolt head, the other end is hooked on the suspension hook of suspension rod lower end, there is screw thread the upper end of suspension rod, supporting beam comprises two girders and some secondary beams, main beam supporting is on the steel column of the regenerator left and right sides, the secondary beam crossbearer is between two girders, gap between the two adjacent secondary beams is slightly larger than the suspension rod diameter, and suspension rod is upward through behind the gap between the secondary beam upper end and screws by the nut of two adjacent secondary beams supportings and realize hanging.
10, the method for maintaining of hanging according to claim 4 is characterized in that, will make regular check on after maintenance is finished, and discovery suspender degree of tightness differs and in time readjusts, so that the pulling force that the arch top is subjected to evenly making progress.
CNA2006100174278A 2006-02-17 2006-02-17 Aquarium oven regenerator arch hanged repairing method Pending CN1807294A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CNA2006100174278A CN1807294A (en) 2006-02-17 2006-02-17 Aquarium oven regenerator arch hanged repairing method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2006100174278A CN1807294A (en) 2006-02-17 2006-02-17 Aquarium oven regenerator arch hanged repairing method

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CN1807294A true CN1807294A (en) 2006-07-26

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101907298A (en) * 2010-07-31 2010-12-08 中国洛阳浮法玻璃集团有限责任公司 Hot repair method of port tongue arch of coal-burning glass furnace
CN102503077A (en) * 2011-09-30 2012-06-20 宜兴市金运通微晶科技有限公司 Method for preventing arch ceiling of glass melting furnace from sinking
CN104556634A (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-04-29 新疆华兴玻璃有限公司 Method for maintaining crown of kiln
CN115385556A (en) * 2021-05-25 2022-11-25 上海杰汇炉窑新技术有限公司 Maintenance structure, method and application for sinking of silicon brick arch body of industrial furnace

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101907298A (en) * 2010-07-31 2010-12-08 中国洛阳浮法玻璃集团有限责任公司 Hot repair method of port tongue arch of coal-burning glass furnace
CN101907298B (en) * 2010-07-31 2012-08-15 中国洛阳浮法玻璃集团有限责任公司 Hot repair method of port tongue arch of coal-burning glass furnace
CN102503077A (en) * 2011-09-30 2012-06-20 宜兴市金运通微晶科技有限公司 Method for preventing arch ceiling of glass melting furnace from sinking
CN104556634A (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-04-29 新疆华兴玻璃有限公司 Method for maintaining crown of kiln
CN115385556A (en) * 2021-05-25 2022-11-25 上海杰汇炉窑新技术有限公司 Maintenance structure, method and application for sinking of silicon brick arch body of industrial furnace
CN115385556B (en) * 2021-05-25 2024-02-20 上海杰汇炉窑新技术有限公司 Maintenance structure, method and application of sinking of industrial furnace crown block

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