CN1806672A - Method for preparing zanthoxylum oil microcapsule by coupled supercritical extraction and atomized drying - Google Patents

Method for preparing zanthoxylum oil microcapsule by coupled supercritical extraction and atomized drying Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN1806672A
CN1806672A CNA2005101117441A CN200510111744A CN1806672A CN 1806672 A CN1806672 A CN 1806672A CN A2005101117441 A CNA2005101117441 A CN A2005101117441A CN 200510111744 A CN200510111744 A CN 200510111744A CN 1806672 A CN1806672 A CN 1806672A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
emulsion
zanthoxylum oil
spray
extract
chinese prickly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CNA2005101117441A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN100402633C (en
Inventor
赵群莉
邓修
蔡建国
陈鸿雁
涂驭斌
张锋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Baiyang Pharmaceutical Co ltd
East China University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
SHANGHAI MODERN CHINESE TRADITIONAL MEDICINE TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
East China University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHANGHAI MODERN CHINESE TRADITIONAL MEDICINE TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd, East China University of Science and Technology filed Critical SHANGHAI MODERN CHINESE TRADITIONAL MEDICINE TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Priority to CNB2005101117441A priority Critical patent/CN100402633C/en
Publication of CN1806672A publication Critical patent/CN1806672A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100402633C publication Critical patent/CN100402633C/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Micro-Capsules (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method of preparing zanthoxylum oil microcapsule with supercritical extraction and spray drying coupling, comprising the following steps: 1 putting the peppertree into extractor, extracting at the condition of CO2, 2 sending the extractant and emulsion into coaxial nozzle on the top of spray drying tower, at the export of coaxial nozzle, emulsifying the zanthoxylum oil in extractant and emulsion, then spraying, spray painting, drying and getting the zanthoxylum oil microcapsule. The invention has the advantages of simple operation, short preparing time, realizing the one-step preparing method, avoiding the problems of zanthoxylum oil oxidation and metamorphism in the course of middle treatment. The direct embed rate of zanthoxylum oil is up to 55%, and the zanthoxylum oil which is not embed can be reclaimed.

Description

Means of supercritical extraction and spray-drying coupling prepare the method for zanthoxylum oil microcapsule
Technical field
The present invention relates to wrap up the preparation method of the microcapsules of plant volatile oil, relate in particular to the preparation method of the microcapsules of Chinese prickly ash oil.
Background technology
Chinese prickly ash (Zanthoxylum Bungeanum Maxim), the annual herb plant that belongs to Rutaceae (rutaceae), be not only Chinese medicine commonly used, the consumption spices that liked by the common people, its resource distributes very wide in China, except all there is distribution the later each department in northeast and Xinjiang, is worth and is familiar with by people day by day.The chemical analysis of Chinese prickly ash mainly contains volatile oil, alkaloid, flavonoids, Coumarins, and wherein the volatile oil content height has important pharmacological action.
At present, still based on Chinese prickly ash seed or traditional Powdered, there are many shortcomings in the main type of service of Chinese prickly ash, and at first the cell tissue of Chinese prickly ash can not fully be destroyed, and effectively being the composition of distinguishing the flavor of like this in the Chinese prickly ash can not fully discharge, and causes waste; Secondly,, influence the sense organ form, food or dish quality are descended because coarse Chinese prickly ash particle is dispersed in unevenly by in the seasoned food or on the dish.
Supercritical CO 2Fluid extraction technology (SFE-CO 2) be to develop more a kind of high-new extraction and separation technology in recent ten years, compare with traditional extraction process, it is strong to have extracting power, the yield height, with short production cycle, active ingredient is not destroyed, and technology is simple, operating parameter is controlled easily, does not have dissolvent residual, advantages such as constant product quality.Volatile oil component molecules amount is less, has lipophilicity and lower boiling character, the fine solubility energy is arranged in supercritical carbon dioxide fluid, the all available pure carbon dioxide of great majority directly extraction obtains, required operating temperature is generally lower, avoided the destruction and the decomposition of active ingredient, and yield being also higher, is the composition that a class is suitable for supercritical carbon dioxide extracting most.
But, supercritical CO 2The pepper volatile oil that fluid extraction obtained also can't directly be used, and as it being adopted conventional method, preparation becomes microcapsules, owing to there is an intermediate link, must cause the loss of pepper volatile oil, the efficient of influence preparation.
How with supercritical CO 2The pepper volatile oil of fluid extraction is prepared into the microcapsules easy to use into people, be relevant department the problem very paid close attention to.
Summary of the invention
The technical issues that need to address of the present invention are to disclose the method that the coupling of a kind of means of supercritical extraction and spray-drying prepares zanthoxylum oil microcapsule, to overcome the above-mentioned defective that prior art exists, satisfy the needs of relevant department.
Method of the present invention comprises the steps:
(1) with CO 2Continuous feeding is equipped with the extractor of Chinese prickly ash, at CO 2Super critical condition under, extract preferred CO 2Super critical condition be: CO 2Temperature be 40~45 ℃, pressure is 150~250bar, CO 2Flow velocity in the extractor outlet is 1.5~2.5Lmin -1, CO 2Flow be 900~1500L/kg Chinese prickly ash hour;
Said CO 2Super critical condition refer to, temperature is greater than 31 ℃, pressure is higher than 72bar;
(2) CO that extractor is exported 2Extract and emulsion are delivered to the coaxial nozzle that is arranged on the spray-drying top of tower, and in the outlet of coaxial nozzle, Chinese prickly ash in extract oil and emulsion emulsification spray then and descend spray painting drying, acquisition zanthoxylum oil microcapsule;
The CO that discharges 2Discharge from the spray-drying cat head, reclaim, reuse after the compression.
Said emulsion is the aqueous solution of gum arabic, maltodextrin and emulsifying agent, and wherein, the gum arabic weight content is 15~20%, and the maltodextrin weight content is 15~20%, and the emulsifying agent weight content is 0.2~0.4%.
Said emulsifying agent is selected from a kind of or its mixture in monoglyceride or the soybean protein isolate;
The volumetric usage of emulsion is 25~30 times of extract;
The linear velocity of the mixture of coaxial nozzle outlet is 0.8~1Lmin -1
The spray painting baking temperature is 80~100 ℃.
Nozzle exit pressure is 0.15~0.25Mpa, and the atomization gas flow velocity is CO 2Exit velocity is 2~3Lmin -1
Adopt said method, the direct embedding rate of Chinese prickly ash oil can reach more than 55%.
Embedding rate is an important indicator of weighing the microcapsules quality.Measuring method is as follows: the sample dissolution of products obtained therefrom is in deionized water, with the laggard promoting the circulation of qi analysis of hplc of Fructus Zanthoxyli oil esterification that discharges.The alpha-linolenic acid content that obtains discharging.
The characteristics that the present invention gives prominence to are with the microcapsules technology of preparing of advanced person's supercritical extraction technique and extensive use-spray drying technology coupling, easy and simple to handle, preparation time is short, the realization heat-sensitive material is finished from extracting one step of microcapsules preparation, the product that is obtained is suitable directly to eat or storage, has prevented oxidation, the spoilage problems of Chinese prickly ash oil intermediate treatment greatly.The direct embedding rate of Chinese prickly ash oil can reach more than 55%, and the Chinese prickly ash oil that does not obtain coating can reclaim handy, reduces the loss of natural plant volatile oil.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the device schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the nozzle arrangements schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 2 is coaxial nozzle that following examples adopted, comprise outer tube 10, with coaxial being arranged on the interior pipe 11 in the outer tube 10 and the spout 12 of outer tube 10 ends be set of outer tube 10.
Embodiment 1
Adopt the device of Fig. 1 and the nozzle of Fig. 2.
100 gram Chinese prickly ashes are got the raw materials ready and are loaded in the extractor 1, at CO 2Temperature be 45 ℃, pressure is at 250bar, CO 2Exit velocity 2.5Lmin -1, CO 2Flow be 150L/ hour, extract;
The extract and the emulsion of extractor 1 outlet are delivered to the coaxial nozzle 4 that is arranged on spray drying tower 3 tops by pump defeated 2, in the outlet of coaxial nozzle 4, Chinese prickly ash in extract oil and emulsion emulsification spray then and descend, the spray painting drying obtains zanthoxylum oil microcapsule;
In the said emulsion, the gum arabic weight content is 15%, maltodextrin 15%, monoglyceride 0.2%;
The volumetric usage of emulsion is 25 times of extract;
The linear velocity of the mixture of coaxial nozzle outlet is 0.8Lmin -1
The spray painting baking temperature is 80 ℃.
The direct embedding rate of Chinese prickly ash oil is 55%.
Embodiment 2
Adopt the device of Fig. 1 and the nozzle of Fig. 2.
100 gram Chinese prickly ashes are got the raw materials ready and are loaded in the extractor 1, at CO 2Temperature be 40 ℃, pressure is at 150bar, CO 2Exit velocity 1.5Lmin -1, CO 2Consumption be 90L/ hour, extract;
The extract and the emulsion of extractor 1 outlet are delivered to the coaxial nozzle 4 that is arranged on spray drying tower 3 tops by pump defeated 2, in the outlet of coaxial nozzle 4, Chinese prickly ash in extract oil and emulsion emulsification spray then and descend, the spray painting drying obtains zanthoxylum oil microcapsule;
In the said emulsion, the weight content of gum arabic is 17%, maltodextrin 17%, emulsifying agent 0.2%)
Said emulsifying agent is selected from soybean protein isolate;
The volumetric usage of emulsion is 27 times of extract;
The linear velocity of the mixture of coaxial nozzle outlet is 0.9Lmin -1
The spray painting baking temperature is 80 ℃.
The direct embedding rate of Chinese prickly ash oil is 56.5%.

Claims (7)

1. the coupling of means of supercritical extraction and spray-drying prepares the method for zanthoxylum oil microcapsule, it is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
(1) with CO 2Continuous feeding is equipped with the extractor of Chinese prickly ash, at CO 2Super critical condition under, extract,
(2) extract and the emulsion of extractor outlet are delivered to the coaxial nozzle that is arranged on the spray-drying top of tower, in the outlet of coaxial nozzle, Chinese prickly ash oil and emulsion emulsification in the extract spray then and descend spray painting drying, acquisition zanthoxylum oil microcapsule.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that CO 2Super critical condition be: CO 2Temperature be 40~45 ℃, pressure is 150~250bar, CO 2Flow velocity in the extractor outlet is 1.5~2.5Lmin -1, CO 2Flow be 900~1500L/kg Chinese prickly ash hour.
3. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said emulsion is the aqueous solution of gum arabic, maltodextrin and emulsifying agent, wherein, the gum arabic weight content is 15~20%, and the maltodextrin weight content is 15~20%, and the emulsifying agent weight content is 0.2~0.4%.
4. method according to claim 3 is characterized in that, said emulsifying agent is selected from a kind of or its mixture in monoglyceride or the soybean protein isolate.
5. method according to claim 3 is characterized in that, the volumetric usage of emulsion is 25~30 times of extract.
6. method according to claim 3 is characterized in that, the linear velocity of the mixture of coaxial nozzle outlet is 0.8~1Lmin -1
7. method according to claim 6 is characterized in that, the spray painting baking temperature is 80~100 ℃.
CNB2005101117441A 2005-12-20 2005-12-20 Method for preparing zanthoxylum oil microcapsule by coupled supercritical extraction and atomized drying Active CN100402633C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005101117441A CN100402633C (en) 2005-12-20 2005-12-20 Method for preparing zanthoxylum oil microcapsule by coupled supercritical extraction and atomized drying

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005101117441A CN100402633C (en) 2005-12-20 2005-12-20 Method for preparing zanthoxylum oil microcapsule by coupled supercritical extraction and atomized drying

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1806672A true CN1806672A (en) 2006-07-26
CN100402633C CN100402633C (en) 2008-07-16

Family

ID=36838899

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2005101117441A Active CN100402633C (en) 2005-12-20 2005-12-20 Method for preparing zanthoxylum oil microcapsule by coupled supercritical extraction and atomized drying

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN100402633C (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100453628C (en) * 2006-08-24 2009-01-21 保靖县武陵山花椒科技开发有限公司 Linolenic oil and wild pepper seeds dregs, and prodn, method therefor
CN101606676B (en) * 2009-07-13 2012-07-04 周大甫 Production technology of fresh zanthoxylum oil
CN104026538A (en) * 2014-05-19 2014-09-10 郑州雪麦龙食品香料有限公司 Preparing method for high-purity sanshoamides
CN105831687A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-08-10 苏州美嘉汇食品科技有限公司 Chilli particle and chilli oil employing the chilli particle
CN109007954A (en) * 2018-09-11 2018-12-18 鹰潭华宝香精有限公司 A kind of method of supercritical fluid preparation tobacco extractive microcapsule
CN109430428A (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-03-08 东北农业大学 A kind of preparation method of structured lipid OPO nanoemulsions
WO2021255943A1 (en) * 2020-06-15 2021-12-23 山本 芳栄 Method for stabilizing sanshools

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1212079C (en) * 2003-08-20 2005-07-27 大连理工大学 Method for producing condiment seasoning oil resin micro capsule

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100453628C (en) * 2006-08-24 2009-01-21 保靖县武陵山花椒科技开发有限公司 Linolenic oil and wild pepper seeds dregs, and prodn, method therefor
CN101606676B (en) * 2009-07-13 2012-07-04 周大甫 Production technology of fresh zanthoxylum oil
CN104026538A (en) * 2014-05-19 2014-09-10 郑州雪麦龙食品香料有限公司 Preparing method for high-purity sanshoamides
CN104026538B (en) * 2014-05-19 2016-02-24 郑州雪麦龙食品香料有限公司 A kind of preparation method of high-purity numb-taste component of zanthoxylum
CN105831687A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-08-10 苏州美嘉汇食品科技有限公司 Chilli particle and chilli oil employing the chilli particle
CN105831687B (en) * 2016-03-29 2018-11-09 苏州美嘉汇食品科技有限公司 Capsicum particle and the chilli oil for using the capsicum particle
CN109007954A (en) * 2018-09-11 2018-12-18 鹰潭华宝香精有限公司 A kind of method of supercritical fluid preparation tobacco extractive microcapsule
CN109430428A (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-03-08 东北农业大学 A kind of preparation method of structured lipid OPO nanoemulsions
WO2021255943A1 (en) * 2020-06-15 2021-12-23 山本 芳栄 Method for stabilizing sanshools
EP4166535A4 (en) * 2020-06-15 2024-03-13 Yamamoto, Yoshie Method for stabilizing sanshools

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN100402633C (en) 2008-07-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN1806672A (en) Method for preparing zanthoxylum oil microcapsule by coupled supercritical extraction and atomized drying
CN101249315B (en) Method for normal temperature high voltage continuous extracting natural product effective ingredient and equipment thereof
CN1236836C (en) A process for extraction and apparatus thereof
CN101036761B (en) Process for preparing coix seed oil
CN102504957A (en) Method for preparing essential oils
CN100367975C (en) Supercritical CO2 extraction method of ganderoma lucium oil
CN103393787B (en) The method of supercritical continuous carbon dioxide extraction oriental cherry effective ingredient
CN112266321A (en) Method for preparing cannabidiol by decarboxylation of cannabidiolic acid in industrial cannabis sativa
Machmudah et al. Phytochemical compounds extraction from medicinal plants by subcritical water and its encapsulation via electrospraying
CN1468947A (en) Glossy ganoderma spore oil extracting and refining process
CN106173817A (en) The production method of low molten residual turmeric paste
CN106511406B (en) A kind of preparation method of ginkgo biloba p.e
CN1927875A (en) CO2 supercritical extraction method of rhodiola root glycoside with ethanol as entrainer
CN104547286A (en) Method for preparing Chinese Eaglewood leaf extract
CN109810789A (en) A kind of extracting method of ginkgo essential oil
KR20110088743A (en) A method of preparation of neohesperidin dihydrochalcone from citrus peel by using supercritical fluid extraction
CN101152222A (en) Method for extracting total flavone from folium ginkgo with ultrasound wave assisted
CN110664960B (en) Traditional Chinese medicine composition for gastric mucosa precancerous lesion and preparation method and application thereof
CN1073562C (en) Method for extracting material containing raw anthocyanidin from ginkgo leaf by supercritical carbon dioxide
CN101401843A (en) Extracting method for active principle of traditional Chinese medicine red sage root
CN1253152C (en) Single particle nano-garlicin micro-capsule, and its prepn. method
CN101185611A (en) Technique for preparing silybin fine particles by using supercritical fluid crystallization technology
KR20110105282A (en) Manufacturing method of chlorophyll for extracting and concentrating good component from natural plant
CN111001013B (en) Loquat leaf extract nano capsule, preparation method and application
CN102091103B (en) Method for preparing gingko extract with low acid number by ultrasonic extraction

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee

Owner name: SHANGHAI MODERN TCM CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER NAME: SHANGHAI MODERN CHINESE TRADITIONAL MEDICINE TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: Shanghai city 200051 Days Road Lane 600 Civic Plaza East 7F-C

Co-patentee after: EAST CHINA University OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

Patentee after: Shanghai Sundise Chinese Medicine Technology Development Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Shanghai city 200051 Days Road Lane 600 Civic Plaza East 7F-C

Co-patentee before: East China University of Science and Technology

Patentee before: Shanghai Sundise

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 200051 East 7F-C, Sichuang Building, Lane 600, Tianshan Road, Changning District, Shanghai

Patentee after: Shanghai Baiyang Pharmaceutical Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: EAST CHINA University OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

Address before: 200051 East 7F-C, Sichuang Building, Lane 600, Tianshan Road, Changning District, Shanghai

Patentee before: Shanghai Sundise Chinese Medicine Technology Development Co.,Ltd.

Patentee before: EAST CHINA University OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: Room 3301-3302, No. 1027 Changning Road, Changning District, Shanghai, 200051

Patentee after: Shanghai Baiyang Pharmaceutical Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Patentee after: EAST CHINA University OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

Address before: 200051, 7F-C, East of Sichuang Building, Lane 600, Tianshan Road, Shanghai

Patentee before: Shanghai Baiyang Pharmaceutical Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China

Patentee before: EAST CHINA University OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

CP03 Change of name, title or address