CN1805245A - Electrical motor for mixed power vehicles - Google Patents
Electrical motor for mixed power vehicles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1805245A CN1805245A CN 200510038115 CN200510038115A CN1805245A CN 1805245 A CN1805245 A CN 1805245A CN 200510038115 CN200510038115 CN 200510038115 CN 200510038115 A CN200510038115 A CN 200510038115A CN 1805245 A CN1805245 A CN 1805245A
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- Prior art keywords
- rotor
- motor
- stator
- hybrid vehicle
- cannelure
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- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005183 dynamical system Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- BGPVFRJUHWVFKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N1=C2C=CC=CC2=[N+]([O-])C1(CC1)CCC21N=C1C=CC=CC1=[N+]2[O-] Chemical compound N1=C2C=CC=CC2=[N+]([O-])C1(CC1)CCC21N=C1C=CC=CC1=[N+]2[O-] BGPVFRJUHWVFKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Hybrid Electric Vehicles (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a motor used in the mixed power vehicle, which comprises a rotor and a stator formed by permanent magnet and iron core. Wherein, the radial section of said rotor is in E-shape; the stator is inside the rotor annular groove whose part at one side of rotor annular groove has a motor case connecting the stator. The permanent magnet is circumferentially arranged at the inner surface of rotor, and with the increase of inner surface radius and in same motor size, since the torque of circumferential magnetic field sensing force is increased, the torque density of motor is improved significantly; the flywheel of motor is integrated with the rotor of electric motor; the rotary inertia of rotor is increased significantly; therefore, it can reduce the number of flywheels on the traditional power integration to integrate the motor and flywheels, with small volume, reduced weight of power integration, axial length, lower short-circuit current and lower instant brake torque.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of motor, particularly a kind of motor that is used for hybrid vehicle.
Background technology
Traditional motor is made of rotor coil, stator armature coil.Permanent magnetic brushless is made of rotor that has permanent magnet and stator exciting coil.The form of the version of magneto and traditional motor all is the version appearance with a kind of internal rotor, and stator structurally is positioned at the outer ring of rotor, and epitrochanterian permanent magnet is fixed in the excircle of rotor; Characteristics such as this kind version is reliable, and the performance performance is good, has the power density height, and is simple in structure, stable and reliable for performance.But there is certain contradiction in its structure: 1, owing to the bigger space of structure needs of stator coil, significantly reduced the radius of armature and rotor magnet on-position under the situation of same overall dimension, reduced the moment of motor peripheral force; Thereby the moment of torsion density of the motor that has reduced; 2,, need to increase moment of torsion, thereby have to increase the diameter of rotor, thereby increased the diameter of motor in order to improve moment of torsion density; 3, the installation of magnet is owing to be subjected to action of centrifugal force, and fixing difficulty needs to twine; 4, the efficient of rotor cooling is not high.
As shown in Figure 3, this motor is used for the coaxial-type hybrid vehicle, because motor is coaxial with engine crankshaft, the rotor of motor and the flywheel of engine are fixed together, highlight above-mentioned defective more, therefore will increase the moment of inertia of engine output, and because due to the electric machine structure, with the length of power assembly is increased, make the front deck difficult arrangement.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of motor that is used for hybrid vehicle, to reach the purpose that improves Motor torque density, reduces the length of hybrid vehicle power assembly.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is a kind of motor that is used for hybrid vehicle, comprise rotor, the stator formed by permanent magnet and iron core, described rotor, its radial section is E shape, stator places in the rotor annular groove, a side that is positioned at the rotor annular notch is provided with and the joining electric machine casing of stator, the flywheel that replaces conventional engines, suitable with traditional engine flywheel moment of inertia, thus flywheel on the traditional power assembly reduced, and volume reduces, improve integrated level, reduced the weight and the axial length of power assembly.
A kind of motor that is used for hybrid vehicle, described electric machine casing stretches out a circle ring column along its end face radially to rotor one side, and the electric machine casing axial location is provided with perforation.Engine crankshaft links by perforation and rotor.
A kind of motor that is used for hybrid vehicle, the end face and the stator coil of the spoke shape shell of described electric machine casing link.Can quote engine-cooling system cools off stator.
A kind of motor that is used for hybrid vehicle, described rotor is positioned at the axial outside of its cannelure and is provided with attrition surface.
A kind of motor that is used for hybrid vehicle, described rotor is positioned at its annular notches outside radially and is provided with gear ring.
A kind of motor that is used for hybrid vehicle, described rotor is positioned at its outside radially, cannelure bottom and is provided with the clutch fixing hole.
Owing to adopted said structure, the permanent magnet circumferential arrangement along with the increase of inner surface radius, under the prerequisite of same motor overall dimension, because the moment of Circumferential field induction force increases greatly, has improved the moment of torsion density of motor in rotor inner surface preferably; Stator is intensive layout in inside, can carry out intensive winding: make simple; Handling safety, low short circuit current, low instantaneous braking torque, low magnetic are revealed.The flywheel of engine and the rotor of motor have been made one, the moment of inertia of rotor increases greatly, suitable with the moment of inertia of traditional flywheel, thereby reduced the flywheel on the traditional power assembly, make motor become as a whole with flywheel, volume reduces, and has improved integrated level greatly, has reduced the weight and the axial length of power assembly.
Description of drawings
Below with the present invention is further detailed explanation with embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings;
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation that is used for the motor of hybrid vehicle of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a dynamical system connection diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a prior art dynamical system connection diagram;
In Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3,1, rotor; 2, cannelure; 3, stator; 4, permanent magnet, 5, electric machine casing; 6, circle ring column; 7, perforation; 8, attrition surface; 9, gear ring; 10, clutch fixing hole; 11, bent axle; 12, rotor end-face; 13, little starter motor; 14, engine; 15, fly-wheel motor; 16, clutch; 17, gearbox; 18; Wheel.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of motor that is used for hybrid vehicle comprises that rotor 1, the stator 3 coil Y types be made up of permanent magnet 4 and iron core are connected with inverter circuit and are connected.Described rotor 1, its radial section is E shape, and stator 3 places in the cannelure 2 in the rotor 1, and a side that is positioned at rotor annular groove 2 notches is provided with and rotor 1 joining electric machine casing 5.Described electric machine casing 5 stretches out a circle ring column 6 along its end face radially to rotor 1 one sides, and electric machine casing 5 axial location are provided with the perforation 7 by engine crankshaft 11.Engine crankshaft 11 7 links with rotor end-face 12 by boring a hole.The described rotor 1 cannelure 2 axial outsides are provided with attrition surface 8, and according to the structural shape connection of clutch, its outside radially is provided with gear ring 9, connects with the flywheel gear mesh form according to the traditional vehicle starter motor with little starter motor 13.Be positioned at its outside radially, rotor 1 cannelure, 2 bottoms and be provided with clutch fixing hole 10., link with clutch 16.Referring to Fig. 2, engine 14, fly-wheel motor 15, clutch 16, gearbox 17, wheel 18 are followed successively by coaxial-type and connect.Electric machine casing 5 replaces the flywheel of engine, and and the rotor 1 of fly-wheel motor 15 combine as a whole, suitable with traditional engine flywheel moment of inertia, the gear ring that little starter motor on the original engine flywheel is used, mounting hole site that clutch is used and attrition surface accomplish that the rotor 1 of fly-wheel motor 15 gets on, the mounting hole site of engine crankshaft and flywheel is also corresponding in the rotor 1 of fly-wheel motor 15, thereby reduced the flywheel on the traditional power assembly, volume reduces, improved integrated level, the weight and the axial length of power assembly have been reduced, more compact structure has been saved the space, is more conducive to front deck and arranges.
The operating state of motor; 1, electric motor starting; Electrokinetic cell is under the control of driver, and to the motor power supply, the motor rotation is done work.2, motor idle running: drag rotation by engine or vehicle, no moment of torsion output.3, electric power generation: maximum brake power, downhill running, when running slowly electrokinetic cell is charged, carry out energy recuperation.4, motor stops: motor does not rotate, no moment of torsion output.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of motor that is used for hybrid vehicle, comprise rotor (1), the stator (4) formed by permanent magnet (4) and iron core, it is characterized in that: described rotor (1), its radial section is E shape, stator (3) places in the interior cannelure (2) of rotor (1), and a side that is positioned at rotor (1) cannelure (2) notch is provided with and the joining electric machine casing of stator (3) (5).
2, a kind of motor that is used for hybrid vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described electric machine casing (5), stretch out a circle ring column (6) along its end face radially to rotor (1) one side, its axial location is provided with by the perforation of bent axle (11) (7).
3, a kind of motor that is used for hybrid vehicle according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the end face of the spoke shape shell of described electric machine casing (5) and stator (3) coil link.
4, a kind of motor that is used for hybrid vehicle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described rotor (1) is positioned at the axial outside of its cannelure (2) and is provided with attrition surface (8).
5, a kind of motor that is used for hybrid vehicle according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described rotor (1) is positioned at its cannelure (2) notch outside radially and is provided with gear ring (9).
6, a kind of motor that is used for hybrid vehicle according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described rotor (1) is positioned at the outside radially, its cannelure (2) bottom and is provided with clutch fixing hole (10).
7, according to claim 1 or 4 or 5 or 6 described a kind of motors that are used for hybrid vehicle, it is characterized in that: symmetry is provided with permanent magnet (4) on described rotor (1) inner peripheral surface.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200510038115 CN1805245A (en) | 2005-01-13 | 2005-01-13 | Electrical motor for mixed power vehicles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200510038115 CN1805245A (en) | 2005-01-13 | 2005-01-13 | Electrical motor for mixed power vehicles |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN1805245A true CN1805245A (en) | 2006-07-19 |
Family
ID=36867140
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200510038115 Pending CN1805245A (en) | 2005-01-13 | 2005-01-13 | Electrical motor for mixed power vehicles |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN1805245A (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101152837B (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2011-03-30 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Driving device of hybrid vehicle |
EP2381145A1 (en) * | 2009-03-31 | 2011-10-26 | United Technologies Corporation | Distortion resistant face seal counterface system |
EP2429068A1 (en) * | 2008-12-29 | 2012-03-14 | Andrei Mikhailovich Maximov | Electric machine |
WO2013163930A1 (en) * | 2012-05-03 | 2013-11-07 | Zhang Qingren | Motor |
CN106787536A (en) * | 2017-01-19 | 2017-05-31 | 三禾电器(福建)有限公司 | One kind is coaxially nested with bi-motor structure |
-
2005
- 2005-01-13 CN CN 200510038115 patent/CN1805245A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101152837B (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2011-03-30 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Driving device of hybrid vehicle |
EP2429068A1 (en) * | 2008-12-29 | 2012-03-14 | Andrei Mikhailovich Maximov | Electric machine |
EP2429068A4 (en) * | 2008-12-29 | 2013-10-23 | Andrei Mikhailovich Maximov | Electric machine |
EP2381145A1 (en) * | 2009-03-31 | 2011-10-26 | United Technologies Corporation | Distortion resistant face seal counterface system |
US8167314B2 (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2012-05-01 | United Technologies Corporation | Distortion resistant face seal counterface system |
WO2013163930A1 (en) * | 2012-05-03 | 2013-11-07 | Zhang Qingren | Motor |
CN106787536A (en) * | 2017-01-19 | 2017-05-31 | 三禾电器(福建)有限公司 | One kind is coaxially nested with bi-motor structure |
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