CN1804262A - Wall with solar heat collection function - Google Patents
Wall with solar heat collection function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1804262A CN1804262A CNA2006100130443A CN200610013044A CN1804262A CN 1804262 A CN1804262 A CN 1804262A CN A2006100130443 A CNA2006100130443 A CN A2006100130443A CN 200610013044 A CN200610013044 A CN 200610013044A CN 1804262 A CN1804262 A CN 1804262A
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- Prior art keywords
- layer
- wall
- heat
- coating
- collection function
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S20/00—Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
- F24S20/60—Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings
- F24S20/66—Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings in the form of facade constructions, e.g. wall constructions
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a wall with solar energy collection wall, which arranges a outer wall support heat conducting layer and a outer ornament layer at the outer side of thermal insulation layer; arranges an inner wall support later at the inner side of thermal insulation layer; and arranges a heat collection pipe inside the thermal insulation layer connected with outer wall support heat conducting layer which is connected to the inner wall support layer via tie bar. The invention has the function of solar energy collection which can strengthen the heat transmission effect between heat conducting layer and heat collection pipe to meet the demand of hot water supply of family.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of body of wall, belong to the technical field of solar thermal utilization with solar heat collection function.
Background technology
At present, along with the contradiction between the energy, several persons of environment and development is more and more outstanding, people are more and more stricter to the requirement of constructional materials in the building trade, and in China, as the main body of building structure, body of wall is main material for a long time with the solid clay brick always.Produce solid clay brick and should ruin the field and fetch earth, consumes energy again, and environment polluted.As the substitute of loam brick, new inorganic material such as all kinds of non-clay bricks, building-block, expansive concrete have appearred as novel wall material, and the light thermal-insulating body of wall that is composited with various foamed plastics and silk screen, cement coating has also appearred.
As the essential hot water of resident living, combustion gas or Electric heating are still adopted in present most of area, the solar water heater supply is adopted in the minority area, but solar water heater is positioned over top of building mostly, like this, destroyed the overall appearance of building on the one hand, except that the attic resident, other floors resident is difficult to use on the other hand.
Chinese patent ZL03154471.1 discloses a kind of " body of wall with solar heat collection function "; this invention makes solar energy collector and building structure integrated; both protected the whole building aesthetic effect not to be destroyed, but energy conservation again solve resident's hot feed problem.
But increase along with the constructional materials kind, occupants and architect are to the raising of facade aesthetic requirement, the form of " transparent heat insulating layer+photo-thermal conversion coating+exterior wall supports heat-conducting layer " that original patent proposed is too single, so be badly in need of a kind of hot water demand that can satisfy the resident, can look after the body of wall with solar heat collection function of facade aesthetic effect again.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome deficiency of the prior art, a kind of body of wall with solar heat collection function is provided, the present invention makes the body of wall with solar heat collection function can make full use of solar energy more, but also can be consistent with the whole building aesthetic, play the effect of beautifying the environment.
Second purpose of the present invention provides the body of wall that another kind has solar heat collection function.
Technical solution of the present invention is summarized as follows:
A kind of body of wall with solar heat collection function, be disposed with exterior wall in the insulation layer outside and support heat-conducting layer, exterior trim functional layer, be provided with the interior wall supporting layer in described insulation layer inboard, thermal-collecting tube is arranged in the insulation layer that is connected with exterior wall support heat-conducting layer, and described exterior wall supports heat-conducting layer fixedlys connected by lacing wire with the interior wall supporting layer.
Described exterior trim functional layer is opaque heat conductivity heat-insulating layer or photo-thermal conversion coating.
Described opaque heat conductivity heat-insulating layer is ceramic tile or granite or marble or bluestone board or imitative masonry material.
The connected mode that described opaque heat conductivity heat-insulating layer and described exterior wall support heat-conducting layer is bonding or welding or riveted joint.
Described photo-thermal conversion coating is black chrome coating or black nickel coating or alumilite process coating or vulcanized lead coating.
Described photo-thermal conversion coating employing spraying or dipping or coating or the mode of electroplating are connected with described exterior wall support heat-conducting layer.
Second kind of body of wall with solar heat collection function, be disposed with exterior wall in the insulation layer outside and support heat-conducting layer, exterior trim functional layer, be provided with the interior wall supporting layer in described insulation layer inboard, described exterior wall supports heat-conducting layer and is provided with recessed road, thermal-collecting tube is arranged in the described recessed road, described recessed road opening is towards the insulation layer side or towards exterior trim layer side, and described exterior wall supports heat-conducting layer fixedlys connected by lacing wire with the interior wall supporting layer.
Described exterior trim functional layer is an opaque heat conductivity heat-insulating layer or for the photo-thermal conversion coating or be the combination of transparent insulating layer and photo-thermal conversion coating.
Described opaque heat conductivity heat-insulating layer is ceramic tile or granite or marble or bluestone board or imitative masonry material.
The connected mode that described opaque heat conductivity heat-insulating layer and described exterior wall support heat-conducting layer is bonding or welding or riveted joint.
Described photo-thermal conversion coating is black chrome coating or black nickel coating or alumilite process coating or vulcanized lead coating.
Described photo-thermal conversion coating employing spraying or dipping or coating or the mode of electroplating are connected with described exterior wall support heat-conducting layer.
Described transparent insulating layer is glass or plastics or sunlight board or hollow glass or hollow sunlight board or glass fiber reinforced plastic.
Adopt bonding between described transparent insulating layer and the described photo-thermal conversion coating or closely is connected or air floats and connects every mode.
The thickness that described exterior wall supports heat-conducting layer is one of 0.5mm-20mm, the outer surface that described exterior wall supports heat-conducting layer is hair side or corrugation face or corrugated surface, and the material that described exterior wall supports heat-conducting layer is aluminium or copper or iron or copper aluminium is compound or stainless steel or galvanized steel or galvanized iron or aluminium alloys or synthetic resin or aluminium plastic composite material.
The cross section in described recessed road is rectangle or trapezoidal or triangle or circular arc or oval circular arc, and the equivalent diameter in recessed road is 6-160mm, is provided with thermal-collecting tube in the recessed road, and described thermal-collecting tube and described recessed road are connected by welding or bonding or crimping or expanded joint.
Advantage of the present invention is that the body of wall with solar heat collection function has good looking appearance, adopt the technology of optimizing to be connected exterior wall with form and support heat-conducting layer and thermal-collecting tube, can strengthen the heat-transfer effect between exterior wall support heat-conducting layer and the thermal-collecting tube, resident's heat supply water demand can be satisfied, the facade aesthetic effect can be looked after again.The present invention can be used for the roof, can realize same effect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the body of wall with solar heat collection function, and wherein exterior wall support heat-conducting layer is the structural representation on plane.
Fig. 2 is the body of wall with solar heat collection function, and wherein exterior wall supports the structural representation of heat-conducting layer fovea superior road opening towards exterior trim functional layer side.
Fig. 3 is the body of wall with solar heat collection function, and wherein exterior wall supports the structural representation of heat-conducting layer fovea superior road opening towards the insulation layer side.
Specific embodiments
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
A kind of body of wall (see figure 1) with solar heat collection function, be disposed with exterior wall in insulation layer 3 outsides and support heat-conducting layer 2, exterior trim functional layer 1, be provided with interior wall supporting layer 5 in the insulation layer inboard, thermal-collecting tube 4 is arranged on in exterior wall supports the insulation layer 3 that heat-conducting layer 2 is connected, and exterior wall support heat-conducting layer 2 and interior wall supporting layer 5 are fixedlyed connected by lacing wire.
Exterior trim functional layer 1 is opaque heat conductivity heat-insulating layer or photo-thermal conversion coating.
Opaque heat conductivity heat-insulating layer is ceramic tile or granite or marble or bluestone board or imitative masonry material.The connected mode that opaque heat conductivity heat-insulating layer and exterior wall support heat-conducting layer 2 is bonding or welding or riveted joint.
The photo-thermal conversion coating is black chrome coating or black nickel coating or alumilite process coating or vulcanized lead coating.The photo-thermal conversion coating adopts the mode of spraying or dipping or coating or plating to be arranged on the lateral surface that exterior wall supports heat-conducting layer 2.
The thickness that exterior wall supports heat-conducting layer 2 is one of 0.5mm-20mm, for example, can be that 0.5mm also can be 1mm or 1.5mm or 2mm or 3mm or 5mm or 10mm or 15mm or 20mm etc., the outer surface that exterior wall supports heat-conducting layer is hair side or corrugation face or corrugated surface, and material is aluminium or copper or iron or copper aluminium is compound or stainless steel or galvanized steel or galvanized iron or aluminium alloys or synthetic resin or aluminium plastic composite material.
A kind of body of wall with solar heat collection function, be disposed with exterior wall in insulation layer 3 outsides and support heat-conducting layer 2, exterior trim functional layer 1, be provided with interior wall supporting layer 5 in insulation layer 3 inboards, exterior wall supports heat-conducting layer 2 and is provided with recessed road 6, thermal-collecting tube 4 is arranged in the recessed road 6, recessed road 6 openings are towards insulation layer 3 side (see figure 3)s, or recessed road 6 openings are towards exterior trim functional layer 1 side (see figure 2), and exterior wall supports heat-conducting layer 2 and interior wall supporting layer 5 fixedlys connected by lacing wire.
Exterior trim functional layer 1 is an opaque heat conductivity heat-insulating layer or for the photo-thermal conversion coating or be the combination of transparent insulating layer and photo-thermal conversion coating.
Opaque heat conductivity heat-insulating layer is ceramic tile or granite or marble or bluestone board or imitative masonry material.The connected mode that opaque heat conductivity heat-insulating layer and described exterior wall support heat-conducting layer 2 is bonding or welding or riveted joint.
The photo-thermal conversion coating is black chrome coating or black nickel coating or alumilite process coating or vulcanized lead coating.The photo-thermal conversion coating adopts the mode of spraying or dipping or coating or plating to be arranged on the lateral surface that exterior wall supports heat-conducting layer 2.
The transparent heat insulating layer is glass or plastics or sunlight board or hollow glass or hollow sunlight board or glass fiber reinforced plastic.Adopt bonding between transparent heat insulating layer and the photo-thermal conversion coating or closely is connected or air floats and connects every mode.
The thickness that exterior wall supports heat-conducting layer 2 is one of 0.5mm-20mm, for example, can be that 0.5mm also can be 1mm or 1.5mm or 2mm or 3mm or 5mm or 10mm or 15mm or 20mm etc., the outer surface that exterior wall supports heat-conducting layer is hair side or corrugation face or corrugated surface, and material is aluminium or copper or iron or copper aluminium is compound or stainless steel or galvanized steel or galvanized iron or aluminium alloys or synthetic resin or aluminium plastic composite material.
The cross section in described recessed road 6 is rectangle or trapezoidal or triangle or circular arc or oval circular arc, equivalent diameter is 6-160mm, for example, can be that 6mm also can be 10mm or 20mm or 30mm or 50mm or 75mm or 100mm or 130mm or 160mm etc., be provided with thermal-collecting tube 4 in the recessed road 6, thermal-collecting tube 4 and recessed road 6 are connected by welding or bonding or crimping or expanded joint.
The cross sectional shape of thermal-collecting tube 4 is circle or ellipse or triangle or rectangle or rhombus or polygon, the equivalence internal diameter is 5-150mm, for example, can be that 5mm also can be 10mm or 20mm or 30mm or 50mm or 75mm or 100mm or 130mm or 150mm etc., pipe thickness is 0.5-5mm, for example, can be that 0.5mm also can be 1mm or 2mm or 3mm or 4mm or 5mm etc., material is iron or aluminium or copper or steel or copper aluminium is compound or stainless steel or galvanized iron or galvanized steel.
Install when implementing, recessed road 6 openings are when insulation layer 3, and insulation layer 3 can also wrap thermal-collecting tube 4, also can leave air duct; Recessed road 6 openings are when exterior trim functional layer 1, and exterior trim functional layer 1 supports heat-conducting layer 2 by bonding or riveted joint or lacing wire with exterior wall and is connected.
Claims (9)
1. body of wall with solar heat collection function, be disposed with exterior wall in the insulation layer outside and support heat-conducting layer, exterior trim functional layer, be provided with the interior wall supporting layer in described insulation layer inboard, thermal-collecting tube is arranged in the insulation layer that is connected with exterior wall support heat-conducting layer, and described exterior wall supports heat-conducting layer fixedlys connected by lacing wire with the interior wall supporting layer.
2. the body of wall with solar heat collection function according to claim 1 is characterized in that described exterior trim functional layer is opaque heat conductivity heat-insulating layer or photo-thermal conversion coating.
3. the body of wall with solar heat collection function according to claim 2 is characterized in that described opaque heat conductivity heat-insulating layer is ceramic tile or granite or marble or bluestone board or imitative masonry material.
4. the body of wall with solar heat collection function according to claim 2 is characterized in that described photo-thermal conversion coating is black chrome coating or black nickel coating or alumilite process coating or vulcanized lead coating.
5. body of wall with solar heat collection function, be disposed with exterior wall in the insulation layer outside and support heat-conducting layer, exterior trim functional layer, be provided with the interior wall supporting layer in described insulation layer inboard, described exterior wall supports heat-conducting layer and is provided with recessed road, thermal-collecting tube is arranged in the described recessed road, described recessed road opening is towards the insulation layer side or towards exterior trim layer side, and described exterior wall supports heat-conducting layer fixedlys connected by lacing wire with the interior wall supporting layer.
6. the body of wall with solar heat collection function according to claim 5 is characterized in that described exterior trim functional layer is an opaque heat conductivity heat-insulating layer or for the photo-thermal conversion coating or be the combination of transparent insulating layer and photo-thermal conversion coating.
7. the body of wall with solar heat collection function according to claim 6 is characterized in that described opaque heat conductivity heat-insulating layer is ceramic tile or granite or marble or bluestone board or imitative masonry material.
8. the body of wall with solar heat collection function according to claim 6 is characterized in that described photo-thermal conversion coating is black chrome coating or black nickel coating or alumilite process coating or vulcanized lead coating.
9. the body of wall with solar heat collection function according to claim 6 is characterized in that described transparent insulating layer is glass or plastics or sunlight board or hollow glass or hollow sunlight board or glass fiber reinforced plastic.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006100130443A CN1804262A (en) | 2006-01-13 | 2006-01-13 | Wall with solar heat collection function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006100130443A CN1804262A (en) | 2006-01-13 | 2006-01-13 | Wall with solar heat collection function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1804262A true CN1804262A (en) | 2006-07-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006100130443A Pending CN1804262A (en) | 2006-01-13 | 2006-01-13 | Wall with solar heat collection function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1804262A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101307623B (en) * | 2008-05-26 | 2011-03-09 | 中国矿业大学 | Selective solar energy tunnel for exterior wall surface |
| CN103061468A (en) * | 2013-02-19 | 2013-04-24 | 张弘 | Solar heat collection wall |
| CN103195180A (en) * | 2013-04-07 | 2013-07-10 | 杜彬 | Foaming sandwich high-thermal-insulation building wall body |
| CN112681539A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-04-20 | 天津轨道交通城市发展有限公司 | Energy-saving heat-preservation type building wall |
-
2006
- 2006-01-13 CN CNA2006100130443A patent/CN1804262A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101307623B (en) * | 2008-05-26 | 2011-03-09 | 中国矿业大学 | Selective solar energy tunnel for exterior wall surface |
| CN103061468A (en) * | 2013-02-19 | 2013-04-24 | 张弘 | Solar heat collection wall |
| CN103061468B (en) * | 2013-02-19 | 2014-12-17 | 张弘 | Solar heat collection wall |
| CN103195180A (en) * | 2013-04-07 | 2013-07-10 | 杜彬 | Foaming sandwich high-thermal-insulation building wall body |
| CN112681539A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-04-20 | 天津轨道交通城市发展有限公司 | Energy-saving heat-preservation type building wall |
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
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