CN1800955A - Pixel structure of liquid crystal display panel with low color washout, its driving and manufacturing method - Google Patents

Pixel structure of liquid crystal display panel with low color washout, its driving and manufacturing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1800955A
CN1800955A CN 200510000183 CN200510000183A CN1800955A CN 1800955 A CN1800955 A CN 1800955A CN 200510000183 CN200510000183 CN 200510000183 CN 200510000183 A CN200510000183 A CN 200510000183A CN 1800955 A CN1800955 A CN 1800955A
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voltage
electrode layer
pixel
district
liquid crystal
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CN100451783C (en
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苏振嘉
田名峰
吴明洲
陈伯纶
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AU Optronics Corp
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AU Optronics Corp
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Abstract

The invention discloses a pixel structure of liquid crystal panel, which comprises the following parts: upper base plate, lower base plate, liquid crystal molecular layer and joint electrode layer, wherein the liquid crystal molecular layer is sandwiched between upper and lower base plate; the joint electrode layer is formed on the lower surface of upper base plate, which contains at least one separation structure to divide the joint electrode layer into multiple blocks; the multiple blocks contains at least one first area and one second area, which concludes first voltage standard position and second voltage standard position corresponding to the first area and second area.

Description

The dot structure of liquid crystal display panel with low color washout and driving thereof and manufacture method
Technical field
The present invention is about a kind of liquid crystal display panel pixel structure, especially a kind of low colour cast (colorshift) liquid crystal display panel pixel structure.
Background technology
Please refer to shown in Figure 1ly, is the diagrammatic cross-section of a typical display panels.As shown in FIG., this display panels has a upper substrate 120, an infrabasal plate 220 and a liquid crystal layer 300 and constitutes.Wherein, the lower surface of upper substrate 120 is manufactured with a chromatic filter layer (color filter) 140, community electrode layer 160 and one first both alignment layers 180 in regular turn.And be manufactured with a pixel electrode layer 260 and one second both alignment layers 280 in regular turn at the upper surface of infrabasal plate 220.Liquid crystal layer 300 clampings are between first both alignment layers 180 and second both alignment layers 280.Pixel electrode layer 260 is to produce driving electric field to turn to order about liquid crystal molecule in liquid crystal layer 300 with the potential difference (PD) of common electrode layer 160, and then the angle between change liquid crystal molecule and light, adjust 300 pairs of the liquid crystal layers bit phase delay amount (retardation) that light provided.
And as shown in Figure 1, light L1 upwards penetrates along the direction (being the normal direction of upper substrate 120) of vertical upper substrate 120, and light L2 and light L1 accompany the visual angle (viewing angle) of θ degree.Liquid crystal molecule (representing liquid crystal molecule with ellipse among the figure) is obviously different with the angle of light L1 and light L2, and makes light L1 and L2 in the process that penetrates liquid crystal layer 300, produces different positions to carryover effects.And then cause leaving the light L1 of upper substrate 120 and the intensity of L2 has significant difference, just make the brightness of the picture at different visual angles place produce evident difference.And the difference of this brightness often makes picture produce the phenomenon of colour cast (color shift) again.
In order to further specify this color offset phenomenon, Fig. 2 shows a representative vertical orientation, and (verticalaligned, VA) LCD is at an ancient woman's ornament Maqu at different visual angles θ place line (gamma curve).Transverse axis representative color exponent number (bit number) among the figure, and the longitudinal axis is represented light transmittance (opticaltransmission).And corresponding to view angle theta among the figure is that 0 °, 15 °, 30 °, the 45 ° light transmittances with the maximum color range number (being that the color range number is 255) of 60 ° an ancient woman's ornament Maqu line all are set at 1.What therefore, these an ancient woman's ornament Maqu lines were showed is the relative brightness of the picture of different color range numbers with respect to the picture of maximum color range number.
Generally speaking, an ancient woman's ornament Maqu line that corresponds to 0 ° at visual angle is a desirable an ancient woman's ornament Maqu line, that is to say, the picture that is provided according to this an ancient woman's ornament Maqu line has best real colour.And by can finding among the figure that an ancient woman's ornament Maqu line that corresponds to different visual angles is separated from each other, and along with the increase at visual angle, corresponding an ancient woman's ornament Maqu line is also more and more away from an ancient woman's ornament Maqu line at 0 ° at visual angle.Hence one can see that, and the picture of observing in place with great visual angle will produce tangible color offset phenomenon and influences the authenticity of picture color.
So the separation that how to improve an ancient woman's ornament Maqu line of different visual angles produces colour cast to prevent picture, will be to the development of LCD, the especially raising of visible angle produces earthshaking influence.
Summary of the invention
Fundamental purpose of the present invention is for conventional liquid crystal, at the color offset phenomenon that picture occurred with great visual angle, proposes the method that solves.
The invention provides a kind of liquid crystal display panel pixel structure, it comprises a upper substrate, an infrabasal plate, a layer of liquid crystal molecule and community electrode layer at least.Wherein, the layer of liquid crystal molecule clamping is between upper and lower base plate.Common electrode layer is made in the lower surface of upper substrate, and has at least one separation structure common electrode layer is divided into a plurality of blocks.In these a plurality of blocks, comprise one first district and one second district at least, and this first district and second district are connected with one first voltage quasi position and one second voltage quasi position respectively.
The present invention simultaneously also provides a kind of method of improving color cast of liquid crystal display, it is characterized in that adjusting the common voltage of input LCD upper substrate, make each picture (frame) on the sequential all to the common voltage of different voltage quasi positions more than two should be arranged.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the diagrammatic cross-section of a typical display panels.
Fig. 2 is a representative vertical alignment liquid crystal display monitor, at an ancient woman's ornament Maqu at different visual angles place line chart.
Fig. 3 is the diagrammatic cross-section of liquid crystal display panel pixel structure one preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the process flow diagram of production method of pixel structure one preferred embodiment of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 a is the oscillogram that inputs to pixel voltage, first common voltage and one preferred embodiment of second common voltage in the dot structure of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 b is the oscillogram that inputs to pixel voltage, first common voltage and second another preferred embodiment of common voltage in the dot structure of Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is the schematic top plan view of common electrode layer one preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the schematic top plan view of another preferred embodiment of common electrode layer of the present invention.
Fig. 8 a is in the dot structure of Fig. 3, corresponding to first district and the light transmittance at place, second district and the graph of a relation of pixel voltage.
Fig. 8 b is under 10: 0 the situation, at an ancient woman's ornament Maqu at different visual angles place line chart for the area ratio when first district and second district.
Fig. 8 c is the embodiment corresponding to Fig. 6, and wherein the area ratio in first district and second district is under 4: 6 the situation, at an ancient woman's ornament Maqu at different visual angles place line chart.
Fig. 9 is the schematic top plan view of the another preferred embodiment of common electrode layer of the present invention.
Figure 10 a is in the dot structure of Fig. 9, corresponds to the light transmittance in first district, second district and the 3rd district and the graph of a relation of pixel voltage.
Figure 10 b is the embodiment corresponding to Fig. 9, and wherein the area ratio in first district, second district and the 3rd district is under 3: 4: 3 the situation, at an ancient woman's ornament Maqu at different visual angles place line chart.
Figure 11 is the diagrammatic cross-section of another preferred embodiment of liquid crystal display panel pixel structure of the present invention.
Single common voltage Vcom improves in the method for colour cast Figure 12 for the present invention uses, the oscillogram of employed common voltage one preferred embodiment.
Single common voltage Vcom improves in the method for colour cast the oscillogram of employed another preferred embodiment of common voltage to Figure 13 for the present invention uses.
The figure number explanation
Upper substrate 120,420 infrabasal plates 220,520
Liquid crystal layer 300,600 chromatic filter layers 140,440
Common electrode layer 160,460 first both alignment layers 180,480
Pixel electrode layer 260,560 second both alignment layers 280,580
Groove 462,462a, the 462b first district 460a
The second district 460b the 3rd district 460c
The first common voltage Vcom1 projection 466,566
The single common voltage Vcom second common voltage Vcom2
Opening 452 black matrix"s 450
Embodiment
Please refer to shown in Figure 3ly, be the diagrammatic cross-section of liquid crystal display panel pixel structure one preferred embodiment of the present invention.As shown in FIG., this dot structure has a upper substrate 420, an infrabasal plate 520 and a layer of liquid crystal molecule 600.Wherein, infrabasal plate 520 is the below of being located at upper substrate 420, and layer of liquid crystal molecule 600 clampings are between upper and lower base plate 420 and 520.
At the lower surface of upper substrate 420, be manufactured with in regular turn a black-matrix layer (Black Mask, BM) 450, community electrode layer 460 and one first alignment film 480.The opening 452 of this black-matrix layer 450 defines the light-emitting zone of this dot structure, and in a chromatic filter layer 440 these openings 452 to present different luminous colors.Upper surface at infrabasal plate 520 is manufactured with a pixel electrode layer 560 and one second alignment film 580 in regular turn.Layer of liquid crystal molecule 600 clampings are between first alignment film 480 and second alignment film 580, and, liquid crystal molecule wherein belongs to distortion arrayed (Twisted Nematic, TN) type or supertwist arrayed (Super Twisted Nematic, STN), and be subjected to the guiding of first and second alignment film 480 and 580, and accompany default pitch angle with upper substrate 420 and infrabasal plate 520 respectively.In addition, pixel electrode layer 560 is to produce a driving electric field in liquid crystal layer 600 with the potential difference (PD) of common electrode layer 460, turns to order about liquid crystal molecule, adjusts the transmittance of this dot structure.
Have a groove (slit) 462 at the lower surface of upper substrate 420 and run through common electrode layer 460, common electrode layer 460 is divided into the first district 460a and the second district 460b.The above-mentioned first district 460a and the second district 460b is not connected with the first common voltage Vcom1 and one second common voltage Vcom2.And, for preferable color bias improvement effect is provided, the first district 460a or the second district 460b all occupies the surface area of common electrode layer 25% at least, in other words conj.or perhaps, the area ratio of the first district 460a and the second district 460b is between 1/3 and 3.
Please refer to shown in Figure 4ly, be the process flow diagram of one pixel structure process method one preferred embodiment of Fig. 3.In the side of upper substrate 420, in providing upper substrate 420 (after the step 10), to make common electrode layer 460 in the lower surface (step 12) of upper substrate 420.Next, (step 14) is to divide into a plurality of blocks with common electrode layer 462 among common electrode layer 460 to form at least one separation structure (groove 462 as shown in Figure 3).And, comprise the first district 460a and the second district 460b in these blocks at least, to feed the accurate position of different common voltages.Then, form the lower surface (step 16) of first alignment film 480 again in common electrode layer 460.
And,, form pixel electrode layer 560 in the upper surface (step 22) of infrabasal plate 520 in providing infrabasal plate 520 (step 20) afterwards in the side of infrabasal plate 520.Subsequently, form second both alignment layers 580 on pixel electrode layer 560 (step 24).At last, upper substrate 420 is installed on the top of infrabasal plate 520, and layer of liquid crystal molecule 600 is injected between upper substrate 420 and the infrabasal plate 520 (step 32), to finish this dot structure, or, earlier layer of liquid crystal molecule 600 is injected upper substrate 420 or infrabasal plate 520 (step 32), for example be drip (one drop fill, ODF) processing procedure, recombinant upper substrate 420 and infrabasal plate 520.
Please refer to simultaneously shown in Fig. 5 a, is to input to pixel voltage Vp, the first common voltage Vcom1 in the dot structure of Fig. 3 and the oscillogram of the second common voltage Vcom2, one preferred embodiment.As shown in FIG., the voltage quasi position of the first common voltage Vcom1 remains unchanged.And with respect to the first common voltage Vcom1, the second common voltage Vcom2 presents consistent positive-negative polarity alternate with the waveform of pixel voltage Vp.And the difference of the voltage quasi position of the voltage quasi position of the second common voltage Vcom2 and the first common voltage Vcom1 is maintained at a fixed value Vd.
It should be noted that the pressure reduction of the pressure reduction of the pixel voltage Vp and the second common voltage Vcom2 greater than the pixel voltage Vp and the first common voltage Vcom1.In other words, and please refer to shown in Figure 3ly, the driving electric field that is produced in the layer of liquid crystal molecule 600 below the second district 460b is greater than the driving electric field that is produced in the layer of liquid crystal molecule 600 below the first district 460a.And the difference of this driving voltage will cause the liquid crystal molecule of the first district 460a and second district 460b below, have identical vergence direction, but present different angle of inclination.
Please refer to shown in Fig. 5 b, input to pixel voltage Vp, the first common voltage Vcom1 in the dot structure of Fig. 3 and the oscillogram of second another preferred embodiment of common voltage Vcom2.Compared to the embodiment of Fig. 4 a, in the present embodiment, the first common voltage Vcom1, the waveform of the second common voltage Vcom2 and pixel voltage Vp all presents the positive-negative polarity alternate.That is to say that the first common voltage Vcom1 and the second common voltage Vcom2 all belong to alternating voltage.And the difference of the voltage quasi position of the voltage quasi position of the second common voltage Vcom2 and the first common voltage Vcom1 is maintained at a fixed value Vd.
Please refer to shown in Figure 6ly, be the schematic top plan view of common electrode layer 460 1 preferred embodiments of the present invention.As shown in FIG., a groove 462 laterally runs through common electrode layer 460, is separated from each other so that common electrode layer district 460 is divided into, and is the first district 460a and the second district 460b of strip.The aforementioned first district 460a is to feed different common voltages with the second district 460b, so that the light-emitting zone of dot structure (as the opening 452 defined zones of black matrix" among the figure 450) presents different light transmittances corresponding to the part of the first district 460a and part corresponding to the second district 460b.Each opening 452 of this black matrix" 450 corresponds to the pixel electrode layer (not icon) of each dot structure respectively.And with regard to single dot structure, its first district 460a is connected with first district of neighbor structure, and its second district 460b is connected with second of neighbor structure.Please refer to shown in Figure 7ly, be the schematic top plan view of common electrode layer 460 another preferred embodiments of the present invention.Compared to the embodiment of Fig. 6, in the present embodiment, groove 462 is continuous warpage and runs through common electrode layer 460, common electrode layer 460 is divided into the first district 460a and the second district 460b that is separated from each other.The aforementioned first district 460a feeds different common voltages with the second district 460b, so that the light-emitting zone of dot structure (such as the opening 452 of black matrix" among the figure 450 the zone of definition) corresponding to the part of the first district 460a and part, present different light transmittances corresponding to the second district 460b.
Please refer to shown in Fig. 8 a, is in the dot structure of Fig. 3, corresponding to the light transmittance of the first district 460a and the second district 460b and the graph of a relation of pixel voltage.Indicating the curve in first district among the figure, promptly is under the situation that feeds the first common voltage Vcom1, the light transmittance that is drawn and the relation curve of pixel voltage.And the curve in sign second district among the figure promptly is under the situation that feeds the second common voltage Vom2, the light transmittance that is drawn and the relation curve of pixel voltage.In addition, an ancient woman's ornament Maqu line among Fig. 8 b to Fig. 8 d then is the light transmittance that provided according to Fig. 8 a and the relation of pixel voltage, the light transmittance of the whole pixel structure of calculating out.Shown in Fig. 8 b, area ratio when first district and second district is 10: 0, just only provide under the situation of the accurate position of single common voltage corresponding to conventional liquid crystal, with desirable an ancient woman's ornament Maqu line (promptly corresponding to the curve of view angle theta=0 degree among the figure) arranged at an ancient woman's ornament Maqu line of locating with great visual angle (promptly correspond among the figure view angle theta=60 write music line) the tangible separation, and the picture that causes locating with great visual angle produces tangible colour cast.
And shown in Fig. 8 c, corresponding to the analog result of the embodiment of Fig. 6, and the area ratio of setting first district and second district is 4: 6.In Fig. 8 b, correspond to view angle theta=60 degree an ancient woman's ornament Maqu lines, in Fig. 8 c,, comparatively, therefore, can improve the color offset phenomenon of the picture of locating with great visual angle near desirable an ancient woman's ornament Maqu line corresponding to an ancient woman's ornament Maqu line of view angle theta=60 degree.
In the embodiment of Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, common electrode layer 460 is divided into the first district 460a and the second district 460b that feeds different common voltages.Yet be not limited to this.As shown in Figure 9, the first district 460a, the second district 460b and the 3rd district 460c that this common electrode layer 460 also can be utilized two groove 462a and 462b to divide into to be separated from each other are to feed three kinds of different common voltages.And the light-emitting zone that makes this dot structure presents different light transmittances in the part corresponding to the first district 460a, the second district 460b and the 3rd district 460c.
In addition, please refer to shown in Figure 10 a, in the dot structure for Fig. 9, corresponding to the light transmittance of the first district 460a, the second district 460b and the 3rd district 460c and the graph of a relation of pixel voltage.Indicating the curve in first district, second district and the 3rd district among the figure, is respectively that representative feeds under the situation of different common voltages the light transmittance that is drawn and the relation curve of pixel voltage.And for example shown in Figure 10 b, when the first district 460a, the second district 460b and the 3rd district 460c area ratio are 3: 4: 3.Compared to Fig. 8 c, an ancient woman's ornament Maqu line of in Figure 10 b, spending corresponding to view angle theta=60, more approaching desirable an ancient woman's ornament Maqu line, and better color bias improvement effect can be provided.
Please refer to shown in Figure 11ly, be the diagrammatic cross-section of the another preferred embodiment of liquid crystal display panel pixel structure of the present invention.Embodiment in Fig. 3.Present embodiment is to make one at groove 462 places by the projection (protrusion) 466 that insulating material constituted, common electrode layer 460 is divided into the first district 460a and the second district 460b that is separated from each other.And, in pixel electrode layer 560, also be manufactured with projection 566, and layer of liquid crystal molecule 600 can belong to vertical orientation (Vertical Aligned, VA) type, the projection 466 and 566 that these are positioned at common electrode layer 460 and pixel electrode layer 560 helps to control the toppling direction of liquid crystal molecule.Please refer to shown in Figure 4ly simultaneously, this projection 566 can be made forming upper surface (step 22) back of pixel electrode layer 560 in infrabasal plate 520.And after this projection 566 of finishing, form the upper surface (step 24) of second alignment film 580 again in pixel electrode layer 560, liquid crystal molecule 600 wherein can belong to the distortion arrayed (Twisted Nematic, TN) type or supertwist display arrange (Super Twisted Nematic, STN).
In the above-described embodiments, utilize the toppling direction of projection 466 and 566 control vertical orientation type liquid crystal molecules, yet be not limited to this.See through the groove of in common electrode layer 460 or pixel electrode layer 560, making as shown in Figure 3 462, also can control the toppling direction of vertical orientation type liquid crystal molecule.
Except the aforementioned block that is separated from each other that common electrode layer is distinguished, to provide outside the method that different first and second common voltage Vcom1 and Vcom2 improve colour cast, in another method of the present invention, be to use single common voltage Vcom, and, reach the purpose of improving colour cast only by changing its waveform.As shown in figure 12, the oscillogram of this common voltage Vcom one preferred embodiment.Basically, the variation of the positive-negative polarity of pixel voltage Vp can be considered and corresponds to the picture (frame) that positive-negative polarity alternately occurs.And the waveform of common voltage Vcom is seen it thus, each picture on sequential all to two accurate positions of different common voltages successively should be arranged, wherein, the accurate position of sequential common voltage formerly less than sequential after the accurate position of common voltage.And this corresponds to the accurate position of single pixel voltage in the accurate position of latter two different common voltage earlier, layer of liquid crystal molecule is provided the driving electric field of two different sizes in same picture.
Present embodiment provides two accurate positions of different common voltages in the duration of single picture.And in the process that picture switches fast, that human eye is experienced is these two the mixed results of the accurate pairing picture in position of different common voltages.Therefore, compared to the embodiment of Fig. 3, see through and mix two pairing pictures of different driving voltage, present embodiment also can reach similar effects.Simultaneously, shown in Fig. 8 c, be under 4: 6 the situation, can produce significant color bias improvement effect at the area ratio in first district and second district.Can extrapolate thus in the present embodiment, each picture is the accurate position of latter two different common voltage of pairing elder generation on sequential, and its time scale that continues is preferably between 4: 6 to 6: 4.
Reach outside the method for improving colour cast by the waveform that changes common voltage Vcom except aforementioned, keep under the fixing situation, also can see through the accurate position that changes common voltage and improve colour cast at the voltage quasi position of common voltage Vcom.Please refer to shown in Figure 13ly, to change be to correspond to the picture (frame) that a plurality of positive-negative polarities alternately occur to the positive-negative polarity of the accurate position of pixel voltage among the figure.And the accurate position of common voltage is preset with a bias voltage (DC-bias), makes the picture of positive polarity correspond to different driving electric field values with the picture of negative polarity.In the process that picture switches fast, that human eye is experienced is the mixed result of picture of positive polarity and negative polarity.Therefore, present embodiment can also provide the effect of the embodiment of similar Figure 12, improves the picture colour cast of locating with great visual angle.
The above describes the present invention in detail for utilizing preferred embodiment, but not limit the scope of the invention, and know this type of skill personage and all can understand, suitably do slightly change and adjustment, will not lose main idea of the present invention place, also not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (14)

1. a liquid crystal display panel pixel structure is characterized in that, comprises at least:
One infrabasal plate;
One upper substrate is arranged at this infrabasal plate top;
One pixel electrode layer is arranged at the upper surface of this infrabasal plate;
The community electrode layer, be arranged at this upper substrate lower surface, and have at least one separation structure, this common electrode layer is divided at least one first voltage quasi position district and one second voltage quasi position district, wherein this first voltage quasi position district passes to different voltage quasi positions with this second voltage quasi position district; And
One layer of liquid crystal molecule is arranged between this upper and lower base plate.
2. dot structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, comprises that more one first alignment film is arranged under this common electrode layer.
3. dot structure as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, comprises that more one second alignment film is arranged on this pixel electrode layer.
4. dot structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this separation structure is a groove.
5. dot structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein this separation structure is a projection.
6. dot structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, comprises that more a black-matrix layer clamping is between this common electrode layer and this upper substrate.
7. dot structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that this pixel electrode layer has at least one projection.
8. dot structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the area in this first voltage quasi position district account at least this common electrode layer area 1/4th.
9. dot structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the area ratio in these adjacent two voltage quasi position districts is between 1/3 and 3.
10. a method of improving color cast of liquid crystal display is characterized in that, comprising:
At least two the voltage quasi position districts of at least two different common voltage values in a pixel are provided.
11. method as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, more comprises:
Provide a pixel voltage to this pixel.
12. method as claimed in claim 11 provides the step of those common voltage values in those voltage quasi position districts to comprise:
The one first voltage quasi position district of one first common voltage in this pixel is provided; And
The one second voltage quasi position district of one second common voltage in this pixel is provided, and wherein the pressure reduction of this pixel voltage and this second common voltage is greater than the pressure reduction of this pixel voltage and this first common voltage.
13. method as claimed in claim 12 is characterized in that, the difference of the voltage quasi position of the voltage quasi position of this second common voltage and this first common voltage is maintained at certain value.
14. a method of improving color cast of liquid crystal display is characterized in that, input is at least altogether with the community electrode layer of magnitude of voltage in a LCD, make each picture on sequential all to this common voltage value of at least two different voltage quasi positions should be arranged.
CNB2005100001838A 2005-01-06 2005-01-06 Pixel structure of liquid crystal display panel with low color washout, its driving and manufacturing method Expired - Fee Related CN100451783C (en)

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Cited By (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101937660A (en) * 2010-08-17 2011-01-05 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Liquid crystal display and pixel display structure thereof
US8072403B2 (en) 2006-09-18 2011-12-06 Chimei Innolux Corporation Liquid crystal displays having wide viewing angles
CN101308297B (en) * 2007-05-14 2012-03-21 奇美电子股份有限公司 Liquid crystal display panel and LCD device applying same
TWI402590B (en) * 2008-12-26 2013-07-21 Chunghwa Picture Tubes Ltd Liquid crystal display device for improving color washout effect
WO2020047998A1 (en) * 2018-09-07 2020-03-12 惠科股份有限公司 Pixel structure and method for manufacturing display panel

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US3944330A (en) * 1972-09-22 1976-03-16 Dainippon Printing Co., Ltd. Electro-optic device
JPH02216121A (en) * 1989-02-17 1990-08-29 Fujitsu Ltd Liquid crystal display device
KR100283511B1 (en) * 1998-05-20 2001-03-02 윤종용 Wide viewing angle liquid crystal display
JP3179410B2 (en) * 1998-06-01 2001-06-25 日本電気株式会社 Liquid crystal display
JP3842030B2 (en) * 2000-10-06 2006-11-08 シャープ株式会社 Active matrix display device and driving method thereof
JP3868826B2 (en) * 2002-02-25 2007-01-17 シャープ株式会社 Image display apparatus driving method and image display apparatus driving apparatus
JP4342200B2 (en) * 2002-06-06 2009-10-14 シャープ株式会社 Liquid crystal display
CN1295554C (en) * 2003-05-28 2007-01-17 统宝光电股份有限公司 Semi-transmission and reflection liquid-crystal displaying device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8072403B2 (en) 2006-09-18 2011-12-06 Chimei Innolux Corporation Liquid crystal displays having wide viewing angles
CN101308297B (en) * 2007-05-14 2012-03-21 奇美电子股份有限公司 Liquid crystal display panel and LCD device applying same
TWI402590B (en) * 2008-12-26 2013-07-21 Chunghwa Picture Tubes Ltd Liquid crystal display device for improving color washout effect
CN101937660A (en) * 2010-08-17 2011-01-05 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Liquid crystal display and pixel display structure thereof
CN101937660B (en) * 2010-08-17 2014-02-26 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Liquid crystal display and pixel display structure thereof
WO2020047998A1 (en) * 2018-09-07 2020-03-12 惠科股份有限公司 Pixel structure and method for manufacturing display panel

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