CN1796080A - Hydraulic tyre vulcanizing machine in column type strap clamp locked mould mode, and method for adjusting mould - Google Patents
Hydraulic tyre vulcanizing machine in column type strap clamp locked mould mode, and method for adjusting mould Download PDFInfo
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- CN1796080A CN1796080A CN 200410075784 CN200410075784A CN1796080A CN 1796080 A CN1796080 A CN 1796080A CN 200410075784 CN200410075784 CN 200410075784 CN 200410075784 A CN200410075784 A CN 200410075784A CN 1796080 A CN1796080 A CN 1796080A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000000683 abdominal cavity Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005486 sulfidation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000153 supplemental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The present invention discloses an upright column retainer mould-locked hydraulic tire vulcanizer and its mould-regulating method. Said vulcanizer includes the following several portions: base seat, upper cross beam which can be upwards and downwards moved, upright column for opening-closing mould guidance and bearing mould-locking force, opening-closing mould oil cylinder, pressure oil cylinder, lower supporting plate, upper and lower heat plates for mounting and receiving upper and lower moulds of tire mould and retainer type mould-locking device. Said invention adopts an unique mould-locking system, mould-regulating mode, pressure oil cylinder mounting mode and multiple upright column guidance structure form so as to greatly simplify whole body structure of said hydraulic tire vulcanizer. Besides, said invention also provides the concrete operation method of said hydraulic tire vulcanizer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tire vulcanizing device, particularly relate to a kind of hydraulic tyre vulcanizing machine in column type strap clamp locked mould mode and method for adjusting mould thereof.
Background technology
Tyre vulcanizer is divided into mechanical type and fluid pressure type two big classes usually.
The mechanical type tyre vulcanizer generally adopts quadric chain, it realizes that do mechanical movement closing of upper and lower mould is tight by quadric chain, after pressurization, heating, make tire in mould, finish sulfidation, its shortcoming one is a complex structure, as beam base structure heaviness and include crank gear transmission mechanism etc.; The 2nd, poor rigidity is as crossbeam and four connecting rod easy deformation etc.; The 3rd, low to the center precision; The 4th, because beam deformation is greatly affected die life; The 5th, the long efficient that influences of folding mould time; The 6th, the frame for movement maintenance is big.
The general fixing tower structure of upper and lower crossbeam that adopts of existing fluid pressure type tyre vulcanizer; The sill of employing and side plate relative fixed are also arranged, entablature then can be in the guide groove of biside plate lifting moving, when the matched moulds state, entablature then is fixed in the left and right sides plate hole with latch again, thereby be the frame system that forms a sealing equally, it is corresponding to tower structure in essence for this structure; Their pressurization oil cylinder all be usually device on base, upwards exert pressure by plunger, pressure acts on counterdie through bottom plate and reaches the purpose of tight mould, thereby has realized the sulfidation of tire in mould; Tire-mold for different-thickness; realize by the screw thread mould adjusting mechanism that between upper beam and patrix, is provided with; must be provided with mounting plate and bear from patrix and go up the mould-tightening force that the hot plate transmission comes, thereby restriction patrix and go up the hot plate distortion passes to entablature to mould-tightening force by screw thread mode transfer system again.Owing to need on the structure, this tyre vulcanization machine equipment does comparatively hugely, heavy and complicated, and the manufacture difficulty of product is big, cost is higher.
Also has a kind of single-column balance-type type structure that is, it includes base, column, entablature, hoist cylinder, pressurization oil cylinder, mode transfer oil cylinder, upper and lower cylindrical shell, lock ring etc., upper and lower cylindrical shell adopts lock ring to join, owing to normally welding together with entablature, its upper shell forms integral structure, its lower shell normally welds together with base and forms integrative-structure, its pressurization oil cylinder all is to be contained in the base, and by the outside cylindrical shell is pressurizeed.Though such version can be saved parts such as framework, complete machine weight decreases, owing to increased parts such as last lower shell and lock ring, mould is enclosed in the lower shell, causes and takes over difficulty, safeguards inconvenience.Secondly; mould adjusting mechanism is by being arranged on mode transfer oil cylinder realization in the base abdominal cavity; the mode transfer oil cylinder must directly bear mold clamping force; connect together with the pressurization oil cylinder again; make two kinds of cylinder structure complexity huge; be difficult to maintenance, it is a plurality of to make that also the pressurization oil cylinder can't be provided with, thereby makes its pressurization to mould can't accomplish more even.The 3rd, because folding mould guiding is with single column form, column places rear side in the middle part of the vulcanizer, causes the column unbalance stress, locatees and leads badly, moves not steadily, influences complete machine precision, particularly repeatable accuracy.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiency of prior art, a kind of hydraulic tyre vulcanizing machine in column type strap clamp locked mould mode and method for adjusting mould thereof are provided, clamp closure by the clamp plate type clamping apparatus acts on mold clamping force on the guide upright post, can omit framework, go up parts such as lower shell, lock ring, thereby can make vulcanizer simple and reliable for structure, maintain easily; On the other hand, close at the cannelure of diverse location on the column, the application of pressurization oil cylinder different rows journey, cooperate the difference setting of electric-control system and hydraulic control system, can realize the mode transfer function, thereby omit mould adjusting mechanism by this clamp.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of hydraulic tyre vulcanizing machine in column type strap clamp locked mould mode comprises base, liftable entablature, is used for folding mould guiding and bears column, folding mould oil cylinder, pressurization oil cylinder, bottom plate, the upper and lower hot plate that can be used for the upper and lower mould of attaching tire-mold and the clamp plate type clamping apparatus of clamp force; Last hot plate is fixed on the bottom of entablature, and following hot plate is fixed on the upper end of bottom plate; The bottom and the base of column fixedly link; Entablature slides by pilot hole and is set in column, and can slide up and down along column; Be installed in the top of entablature pilot hole with the closed clamp plate type clamping apparatus of implementing the locking entablature of clamp, on column, be provided with the some cannelures that to select be matched with locked mode/die sinking position with clamp; The cylinder end and the base of folding mould oil cylinder fixedly link, and the rod end and the entablature of folding mould oil cylinder are hinged; A plurality of pressurization oil cylinders are fixed on the base, and the piston rod top of each oil cylinder that pressurizes is supported on bottom plate.
The described column that is used for folding mould guiding and bears clamp force is two, is provided with some cannelures in the different matched moulds position of correspondence respectively; Two root posts are separately fixed on the base, and divide the front and back side position that is in the vulcanizer middle part; Two short auxiliary struts are separately fixed on the base, and branch is in the center of the vulcanizer left and right sides, auxiliary strut is provided with some cannelures that are used for auxiliary locked mode respectively in the different matched moulds position of correspondence, the clamp plate type clamping apparatus that matches with the closed auxiliary strut cannelure of implementing locking of clamp is equipped with at the entablature place; The front and back side at entablature middle part is equipped with fairlead respectively, is slidingly matched with two columns; A folding mould oil cylinder is in the vulcanizer center.
The described column that is used for folding mould guiding and bears clamp force is four, is provided with some cannelures in the different matched moulds position of correspondence respectively; Four root posts are separately fixed on the base, and divide four jiaos that are in vulcanizer; Four jiaos of entablature are equipped with fairlead respectively, are slidingly matched with four columns; Two folding mould oil cylinders are in the vulcanizer left and right sides.
The described column that is used for folding mould guiding and bears clamp force is four, is provided with some cannelures in the different matched moulds position of correspondence respectively; Four root posts are separately fixed on the base, and divide four jiaos that are in vulcanizer; Four jiaos of entablature are equipped with fairlead respectively, are slidingly matched with four columns; Two folding mould oil cylinders are in the vulcanizer left and right sides.
The described column that is used for folding mould guiding and bears clamp force is the six roots of sensation, is provided with some cannelures in the different matched moulds position of correspondence respectively; Six roots of sensation column is separately fixed on the base, and divides four jiaos and front and back, the middle part side that is in vulcanizer; Side is equipped with fairlead respectively before and after four jiaos of entablature and the middle part, is slidingly matched with six columns; Two folding mould oil cylinders are in the vulcanizer left and right sides.
What the cannelure of described column comprised the middle part that is located at column can select be matched with some first cannelures of locked mode position and second cannelure that can be matched with die sinking position with clamp that is located at the top of column with clamp.
Described clamp plate type clamping apparatus comprises locked mode cylinder, locked mode cam, Cam rest, locked mode bearing, little axle, locked mode pressing plate and the clamp that can fasten with the cannelure of column or auxiliary strut; Clamp is the flat board that is provided with half slot, and clamp is installed on the crossbeam end face with respect to column or auxiliary strut position by the locked mode pressing plate; Little axle is installed on the clamp, on the little axle locked mode bearing is installed, the locked mode bearing top circle cooperates with cam path on the locked mode cam; The locked mode cam that has two cam paths is installed on the Cam rest, and Cam rest is fixed on the entablature end face, and cam overlaps with corresponding column or auxiliary strut center with the mating holes center of Cam rest; The locked mode cylinder is installed on the entablature end face by hinge stent, and its rod end is hinged on the locked mode cam.
On plane on the base, the cylinder body of pressurization oil cylinder is contained in the abdominal cavity of base described pressurization oil cylinder by the forward flange device.
A kind of method for adjusting mould of aforesaid hydraulic tyre vulcanizing machine in column type strap clamp locked mould mode, it comprises is interrupted mode transfer and continuous mode transfer process:
Being interrupted the mode transfer process comprises the steps:
A. control the folding mould oil cylinder and shrink downwards, make clamp be in column or comprise the corresponding position of a certain cannelure of auxiliary strut;
B. control the action of locked mode cylinder, drive the swing of locked mode cam by the locked mode cylinder, drive the clamp closure by locked mode bearing, little axle, then clamp snaps in column or comprises in the auxiliary strut corresponding annular groove;
The mode transfer process comprises the steps: continuously
C. strengthen the pressurization oil cylinder stroke, realize respectively being interrupted the continuous mode transfer in the mode transfer scope.
During use, can adopt the single mode structure, general four columns that adopt of single mode structure guide entablature, two hoist cylinder symmetries are located at the left and right sides of vulcanizer, and during matched moulds, locked mode air cylinder driven clamp opens, unclamp column, under the coordination control of two folding mould oil cylinders, entablature slides from top to bottom, until arriving default matched moulds position, locked mode air cylinder driven clamp closure, pin column, form the power system of sealing, a plurality of pressurization oil cylinders evenly pressurize; During die sinking, the release of pressurization oil cylinder, locked mode air cylinder driven clamp opens, and unclamps column, under the coordination control of two folding mould oil cylinders, entablature slides from bottom to top, until arriving default die sinking position, locked mode air cylinder driven clamp closure is pinned column, prevents the unexpected drop of entablature.
During use, can adopt the bimodulus structure, its folding mould and pressurization forming process are not just stated tired at this, and are used for guiding the column of entablature can adopt twin columns, four posts, six posts or eight posts as hereinbefore yet.When adopting twin columns, two column branches are in the front and back side position at vulcanizer middle part; A folding mould oil cylinder is arranged in the center of vulcanizer; Must establish two short auxiliary struts in addition, divide the center that is in the vulcanizer left and right sides, be used for auxiliary locked mode.When adopting four posts, four post branches are on the position of four jiaos of vulcanizers, and two folding mould oil cylinders can symmetry be located at the left and right sides, also can symmetry be located at front and back.When adopting six posts, wherein four post branches are in four jiaos of vulcanizer, and two posts are in the front and back side at vulcanizer middle part, and two folding mould oil cylinder symmetries are located at the left and right sides of vulcanizer, also can symmetry be located at the front and back side at vulcanizer middle part.When adopting eight posts, in fact be equivalent to the combination of two four post single mode vulcanizers.
During use, also can adopt multi-mode structure, can adopt the mode of many four post single mode vulcanizer combinations, also can adopt corresponding increase by two root posts of mode, every increase by one mould of six post double mold vulcanizers, just not state tired at this.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, owing to adopted many columns symmetric arrangement version to realize guiding and the control that entablature is risen and descends, make stress equalization in the complete machine folding mould motion process, can not produce additional bending moment, operate steadily, improve particularly repeatable accuracy of complete machine precision greatly, greatly improved the tyre vulcanization quality, prolonged the life-span of expensive mould; Owing to adopted and comprised base, liftable entablature, be used for folding mould guiding and bear the column of clamp force, the folding mould oil cylinder, the pressurization oil cylinder, bottom plate, can be used on the attaching tire-mold, on the counterdie, following hot plate and clamp plate type clamping apparatus constitute hydraulic tyre vulcanizing machine in column type strap clamp locked mould mode, with the strap clamp locked mould mode form realize " base---the pressurization oil cylinder---bottom plate---following hot plate---tire-mold---go up hot plate---entablature---clamp---column---base " the clamp force closed system, omitted cylindrical shell lock ring clamping system, the vulcanizer structure is greatly simplified, complete machine weight alleviates greatly, the tire-mold surrounding space all opens wide, thereby greatly reduce the manufacturing cost and use maintenance cost of hydraulic tyre vulcanizing machine, be very easy to maintenance; Owing to adopted clamp, column, pressurization oil cylinder to cooperate the novel mode transfer mode of the difference setting of electric-control system and hydraulic control system to realize the mode transfer function, omitted complicated mould adjusting mechanism, thereby greatly reduce complete machine height, manufacturing cost and the use maintenance cost of hydraulic tyre vulcanizing machine, significantly reduced maintenance workload; Because the pressurization oil cylinder adopts the forward flange installation form to be arranged on the base on the plane, cylinder body then sinks to the base abdominal cavity, makes the complete machine height further reduce, and the quantity of pressurized cylinder can rationally be established more, and like this, the mold clamping force that tire-mold bears just relatively evenly; Because the unenclosed construction form of complete machine makes the maintenance of parts such as pressurization oil cylinder is carried out especially easily.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the present invention is described in further detail; But a kind of hydraulic tyre vulcanizing machine in column type strap clamp locked mould mode of the present invention and method for adjusting mould thereof are not limited to embodiment.
Fig. 1 is embodiment one structural map of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is embodiment one vertical view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is embodiment one side view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of A-A section among Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing of B-B section among Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is a C partial enlarged drawing among Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is embodiment two structural maps of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is embodiment two vertical views of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is embodiment three vertical views of the present invention;
Figure 10 is embodiment four vertical views of the present invention;
Figure 11 is embodiment five vertical views of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment one, extremely shown in Figure 6 referring to Fig. 1, a kind of hydraulic tyre vulcanizing machine in column type strap clamp locked mould mode of the present invention is the hydraulic tyre vulcanizing machine of twin columns bimodulus structure, and it comprises base 1, a plurality of pressurization oil cylinder 2, bottom plates 3, the last hot plate 5 that can be used for the upper and lower mould of attaching tire-mold, following hot plate 4, liftable entablature 6, folding mould oil cylinder 7, is used for folding mould guiding and bears column 8, upper bracket 9, auxiliary strut 12 and the clamp plate type clamping apparatus of clamp force; The clamp plate type clamping apparatus comprises locked mode cylinder 10, locked mode cam 11, Cam rest 13, locked mode bearing 14, little axle 15, locked mode pressing plate 17 and the clamp 16 that can fasten with the cannelure of column or auxiliary strut.
Wherein, be provided with some first cannelures 801 that can supply the clamp selection to be used at the middle part of column 8, this cooperates the position to realize locked mode; Be provided with second cannelure 802 that is used with clamp at the top of column, this cooperation position prevents that entablature is unexpected during for die sinking and drops; Be provided with some cannelures 121 that can supply the clamp selection to be used in the upper end of auxiliary strut 12; On locked mode cam 11, be arranged with two cam paths 111.
Two columns 8 that are used for folding mould guiding and bear mold clamping force are fixedly mounted on front and back, base 1 middle part by round nut 19, and its line of centres produces additional bending moment by the center of gravity of entablature 6 when having avoided the folding mould.Entablature 6 is slidingly matched by four fairleads 18 and column 8, thereby restriction entablature 6 can only move up and down along two root posts 8.The cylinder body of folding mould oil cylinder 7 is fixed on base 1 center with spacer flanger, and rod end is hinged on entablature 6, and the center of oil cylinder is in the center of gravity below of entablature, and folding mould driving force is provided.Several pressurization oil cylinders 2 of every mould are evenly arranged in bottom plate 3 belows, be placed on the base 1 on the plane with cylinder body forward flange form, cylinder body sinks in the base abdominal cavity, can reduce the complete machine height greatly like this, tailpiece of the piston rod is bearing on bottom plate 3 lower planes, and clamp force is provided.Following hot plate 4 usefulness standard screws are locked on the bottom plate 4 on the plane; last hot plate 5 usefulness standard screws directly are locked on entablature 6 lower planes; be used to provide thermal source to mold heated; omit the parts such as mounting plate, mould adjusting mechanism of original structure between last hot plate 5 and the entablature 6, greatly reduced complete machine height and manufacturing cost.Two auxiliary struts 12 are fixedly mounted on 1 liang of middle side part of base by round nut 20, are used for assisting bearing clamp force, with column 8, clamp 16 etc., form the bite of 3 of every moulds, make mould stressed evenly, and beam deformation is little.In different locked mode positions, column 8 and auxiliary strut 12 correspondingly have cannelure 801,121, realize uncaging the mould function by the folding that is installed on the clamp on entablature 6 end faces; Clamp 16 is the flat boards that have half slot, and little axle 15 is installed on it, and clamp 16 is installed on the column 8 and auxiliary strut 12 relevant positions of entablature 6 end faces by locked mode pressing plate 17, and clamp 16 can only be slided along locked mode pressing plate 17; On the little axle 15 locked mode bearing 14 is installed, locked mode bearing 14 cylindricals cooperate with cam path 111 on the locked mode cam 11, the locked mode cam 11 that has two cam paths 111 is installed on the Cam rest 13, Cam rest 13 is locked on entablature 6 end faces by standard screws, cam 11 overlaps with corresponding column 8 or auxiliary strut 12 centers with the mating holes center of Cam rest 13, and cam 11 can only be swung around corresponding column 8 or auxiliary strut 12 centers; Some locked mode cylinders 10 are installed on the entablature end face by hinge stent, and its rod end is hinged on locked mode cam 11 by Y shape bar, are used for the driving cam swing, thereby drive the folding of clamp 16.Upper bracket 9 is fixedly mounted on column 8 upper ends, is used for supplemental support column 8.
During matched moulds, this moment, entablature 6 was in the tip position of column 8, was contained in clamp 16 holdings with the clamp plate type clamping apparatus of column 8 opposite positions in second cannelure 802 of column 8, and clamp 16 is in closure state, can prevent the accident drop of entablature 6; Then, 10 actions of locked mode cylinder drive clamp 16 and open, and clamp 16 is thrown off second cannelure 802 of column 8, and the holding effect between entablature 6 and the column 8 is disappeared; Then under the control of folding mould oil cylinder 7, entablature 6 slides from top to bottom, until arriving default matched moulds position, on the matched moulds position, be contained in the clamp 16 of the clamp plate type clamping apparatus of column 8 opposite positions and be on a certain first cannelure 801 of column 8 position to be engaged, be contained in the clamp 16 of the clamp plate type clamping apparatus of auxiliary strut 12 opposite positions and be in equally on a certain first cannelure 801 of auxiliary strut 8 position to be engaged, first cannelure 801 of column 8 is highly corresponding with first cannelure 121 of auxiliary strut 12, then, locked mode cylinder 10 moves again, drive clamp 16 closures, then be contained in clamp 16 holdings with the clamp plate type clamping apparatus of column 8 opposite positions in a certain first cannelure 801 of column 8, be contained in clamp 16 same holdings with the clamp plate type clamping apparatus of auxiliary strut 12 opposite positions in a certain first cannelure of auxiliary strut 12, after clamp 16 closures, form " base---the pressurization oil cylinder---bottom plate---following hot plate---tire-mold---go up hot plate---entablature---clamp---column---base " seal force system, a plurality of pressurization oil cylinders 2 evenly pressurizes, thereby finishes the sulfidation of tire;
During die sinking, its course of action is just in time opposite with above-mentioned matched moulds process, oil cylinder 2 releases of pressurizeing before this, then, 10 actions of locked mode cylinder, drive clamp 16 and open, each clamp 16 is thrown off first cannelure 801,121 of column 8 or auxiliary strut 12 respectively, and the holding effect between entablature 6 and column 8 and the auxiliary strut 12 is disappeared; Then under the control of folding mould oil cylinder 7, entablature 6 slides from bottom to top, until arriving default die sinking position, on die sinking position, be contained in the clamp 16 of the clamp plate type clamping apparatus of column 8 opposite positions and be on second cannelure 802 of column 8 position to be engaged, then, locked mode cylinder 10 moves again, drive clamp 16 closures, then be contained in clamp 16 holdings with the clamp plate type clamping apparatus of column 8 opposite positions in second cannelure 802 of column 8, clamp 16 closures can prevent the unexpected drop of entablature like this.
Miscellaneous part of the present invention, similar such as central authority, loading tire mechanism, disassembling mechanism of tyre etc. with other tyre vulcanizers, no longer carefully state one by one here.
The method for adjusting mould of a kind of aforesaid hydraulic tyre vulcanizing machine in column type strap clamp locked mould mode of the present invention, it comprises is interrupted mode transfer and continuous mode transfer process:
Being interrupted the mode transfer process comprises the steps:
A. control folding mould oil cylinder 7 and shrink downwards, make clamp 16 be in column 8 or comprise a certain cannelure 801, the 121 corresponding positions of auxiliary strut 12;
The mode transfer process comprises the steps: continuously
C. strengthen pressurization oil cylinder 2 strokes, realize respectively being interrupted the continuous mode transfer in the mode transfer scope.
Embodiment two, referring to Fig. 7, shown in Figure 8, a kind of hydraulic tyre vulcanizing machine in column type strap clamp locked mould mode of the present invention is four post bimodulus hydraulic tyre vulcanizing machines, be with the difference of embodiment one, it replaces of embodiment one by two folding mould oil cylinders that are arranged in machine two middle side parts 7, is replaced two root posts and two auxiliary struts of embodiment one by four columns 8 that are arranged in four jiaos in machine.
Embodiment three, referring to shown in Figure 9, a kind of hydraulic tyre vulcanizing machine in column type strap clamp locked mould mode of the present invention is six post bimodulus hydraulic tyre vulcanizing machines, be with the difference of embodiment one, it replaces of embodiment one by two folding mould oil cylinders that are arranged in machine two middle side parts 7, is arranged in two root posts and two auxiliary struts that the column 8 of side before and after four jiaos in machine and the middle part replaces embodiment one by the six roots of sensation.
Embodiment four, referring to shown in Figure 10, a kind of hydraulic tyre vulcanizing machine in column type strap clamp locked mould mode of the present invention is four post single mode hydraulic tyre vulcanizing machines, be with the difference of embodiment one, what it adopted is single mode and four root posts 8, four root posts are in respectively on the corner location of machine, and the both sides that two folding mould oil cylinders 7 are contained in machine are on the position, the left and right sides.
Embodiment five, and referring to shown in Figure 11, a kind of hydraulic tyre vulcanizing machine in column type strap clamp locked mould mode of the present invention is eight post bimodulus hydraulic tyre vulcanizing machines, is actually the combination of two embodiment, four described four post single mode hydraulic tyre vulcanizing machines.
Claims (9)
1. hydraulic tyre vulcanizing machine in column type strap clamp locked mould mode is characterized in that: it comprises base, liftable entablature, is used for folding mould guiding and bears column, folding mould oil cylinder, pressurization oil cylinder, bottom plate, the upper and lower hot plate that can be used for the upper and lower mould of attaching tire-mold and the clamp plate type clamping apparatus of clamp force; Last hot plate is fixed on the bottom of entablature, and following hot plate is fixed on the upper end of bottom plate; The bottom and the base of column fixedly link; Entablature slides by pilot hole and is set in column, and can slide up and down along column; Be installed in the top of entablature pilot hole with the closed clamp plate type clamping apparatus of implementing the locking entablature of clamp, on column, be provided with the some cannelures that to select be matched with locked mode/die sinking position with clamp; The cylinder end and the base of folding mould oil cylinder fixedly link, and the rod end and the entablature of folding mould oil cylinder are hinged; A plurality of pressurization oil cylinders are fixed on the base, and the piston rod top of each oil cylinder that pressurizes is supported on bottom plate.
2. a kind of hydraulic tyre vulcanizing machine in column type strap clamp locked mould mode according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the described column that is used for folding mould guiding and bears clamp force is two, is provided with some cannelures in the different matched moulds position of correspondence respectively; Two root posts are separately fixed on the base, and divide the front and back side position that is in the vulcanizer middle part; Two short auxiliary struts are separately fixed on the base, and branch is in the center of the vulcanizer left and right sides, auxiliary strut is provided with some cannelures that are used for auxiliary locked mode respectively in the different matched moulds position of correspondence, the clamp plate type clamping apparatus that matches with the closed auxiliary strut cannelure of implementing locking of clamp is equipped with at the entablature place; The front and back side at entablature middle part is equipped with fairlead respectively, is slidingly matched with two columns; A folding mould oil cylinder is in the vulcanizer center.
3. a kind of hydraulic tyre vulcanizing machine in column type strap clamp locked mould mode according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the described column that is used for folding mould guiding and bears clamp force is four, is provided with some cannelures in the different matched moulds position of correspondence respectively; Four root posts are separately fixed on the base, and divide four jiaos that are in vulcanizer; Four jiaos of entablature are equipped with fairlead respectively, are slidingly matched with four columns; Two folding mould oil cylinders are in the vulcanizer left and right sides.
4. a kind of hydraulic tyre vulcanizing machine in column type strap clamp locked mould mode according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the described column that is used for folding mould guiding and bears clamp force is four, is provided with some cannelures in the different matched moulds position of correspondence respectively; Four root posts are separately fixed on the base, and divide four jiaos that are in vulcanizer; Four jiaos of entablature are equipped with fairlead respectively, are slidingly matched with four columns; Two folding mould oil cylinders are in the vulcanizer left and right sides.
5. a kind of hydraulic tyre vulcanizing machine in column type strap clamp locked mould mode according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the described column that is used for folding mould guiding and bears clamp force is the six roots of sensation, is provided with some cannelures in the different matched moulds position of correspondence respectively; Six roots of sensation column is separately fixed on the base, and divides four jiaos and front and back, the middle part side that is in vulcanizer; Side is equipped with fairlead respectively before and after four jiaos of entablature and the middle part, is slidingly matched with six columns; Two folding mould oil cylinders are in the vulcanizer left and right sides.
6. according to the described a kind of hydraulic tyre vulcanizing machine in column type strap clamp locked mould mode of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that: what the cannelure of described column comprised the middle part that is located at column can select be matched with some first cannelures of locked mode position and second cannelure that can be matched with die sinking position with clamp that is located at the top of column with clamp.
7. a kind of hydraulic tyre vulcanizing machine in column type strap clamp locked mould mode according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described clamp plate type clamping apparatus comprises locked mode cylinder, locked mode cam, Cam rest, locked mode bearing, little axle, locked mode pressing plate and the clamp that can fasten with the cannelure of column or auxiliary strut; Clamp is the flat board that is provided with half slot, and clamp is installed on the crossbeam end face with respect to column or auxiliary strut position by the locked mode pressing plate; Little axle is installed on the clamp, on the little axle locked mode bearing is installed, the locked mode bearing top circle cooperates with cam path on the locked mode cam; The locked mode cam that has two cam paths is installed on the Cam rest, and Cam rest is fixed on the entablature end face, and cam overlaps with corresponding column or auxiliary strut center with the mating holes center of Cam rest; The locked mode cylinder is installed on the entablature end face by hinge stent, and its rod end is hinged on the locked mode cam.
8. a kind of hydraulic tyre vulcanizing machine in column type strap clamp locked mould mode according to claim 1 is characterized in that: on plane on the base, the cylinder body of pressurization oil cylinder is contained in the abdominal cavity of base described pressurization oil cylinder by the forward flange device.
9. the method for adjusting mould of an aforesaid hydraulic tyre vulcanizing machine in column type strap clamp locked mould mode is characterized in that: it comprises is interrupted mode transfer and mode transfer process continuously:
Being interrupted the mode transfer process comprises the steps:
A. control the folding mould oil cylinder and shrink downwards, make clamp be in column or comprise the corresponding position of a certain cannelure of auxiliary strut;
B. control the action of locked mode cylinder, drive the swing of locked mode cam by the locked mode cylinder, drive the clamp closure by locked mode bearing, little axle, then clamp snaps in column or comprises in the auxiliary strut corresponding annular groove;
The mode transfer process comprises the steps: continuously
C. strengthen the pressurization oil cylinder stroke, realize respectively being interrupted the continuous mode transfer in the mode transfer scope.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100757840A CN100572021C (en) | 2004-12-30 | 2004-12-30 | A kind of hydraulic tyre vulcanizing machine in column type strap clamp locked mould mode and method for adjusting mould thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100757840A CN100572021C (en) | 2004-12-30 | 2004-12-30 | A kind of hydraulic tyre vulcanizing machine in column type strap clamp locked mould mode and method for adjusting mould thereof |
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| CN1796080A true CN1796080A (en) | 2006-07-05 |
| CN100572021C CN100572021C (en) | 2009-12-23 |
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| CNB2004100757840A Expired - Fee Related CN100572021C (en) | 2004-12-30 | 2004-12-30 | A kind of hydraulic tyre vulcanizing machine in column type strap clamp locked mould mode and method for adjusting mould thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN102029675A (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2011-04-27 | 桂林橡胶机械厂 | Fixed compression hydraulic tire forming vulcanizer and method for using same |
| CN102303384A (en) * | 2011-09-06 | 2012-01-04 | 青岛双星橡塑机械有限公司 | Hydraulic semisteel four-mould vulcanizer |
| CN102490295A (en) * | 2011-12-23 | 2012-06-13 | 桂林橡胶机械厂 | Translation type hydraulic tire setting vulcanizer |
| CN103481407A (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2014-01-01 | 青岛盛华隆橡胶机械有限公司 | Balance type hydraulic double-mold vulcanizer positioning-guiding device |
| CN104552695A (en) * | 2015-01-04 | 2015-04-29 | 江苏晟林科技有限公司 | Mould-clamping and loading integrated device for tire shaping vulcanizer |
| CN104816414A (en) * | 2015-03-03 | 2015-08-05 | 山东鸿建机械科技有限公司 | Intelligent hydraulic die adjusting forcing device and use method thereof |
| CN104897548A (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2015-09-09 | 宁夏新三思检测设备有限公司 | Locking device and full-automatic concrete impermeability instrument adopting same |
| CN104897547A (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2015-09-09 | 宁夏新三思检测设备有限公司 | Lifting device and full-automatic concrete impermeability instrument adopting same |
| CN105034210A (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2015-11-11 | 华澳轮胎设备科技（苏州）股份有限公司 | Fast mold locking device |
| CN105171993A (en) * | 2015-10-12 | 2015-12-23 | 华澳轮胎设备科技（苏州）股份有限公司 | Pull rod position clamping device of tyre vulcanizer and tyre vulcanizer comprising same |
| CN105563713A (en) * | 2016-02-26 | 2016-05-11 | 浙江荣升机械有限公司 | Upper die supporting plate guiding device for tyre vulcanizer |
| CN105643965A (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-06-08 | 三角轮胎股份有限公司 | Tire vulcanizing machine for stereotyping metal inner die |
| CN105904629A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-08-31 | 萨驰华辰机械(苏州)有限公司 | Die adjustment and force application device for hydraulic vulcanizing machine, and hydraulic vulcanizing machine |
| CN108081648A (en) * | 2018-01-20 | 2018-05-29 | 广州通誉智能科技有限公司 | A kind of double guide post hydraulic tire setting vulcanizers of intelligence and its die exchange |
| CN109016283A (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2018-12-18 | 佛山伊之密精密橡胶机械有限公司 | Air spring vulcanizing special machine and its working principle with four-column type clamping mechanism |
| CN112192870A (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2021-01-08 | 深圳市华腾精密机械有限公司 | Intelligent four-column hydraulic tire vulcanization forming machine and using method thereof |
| CN112440496A (en) * | 2019-09-03 | 2021-03-05 | 华澳轮胎设备科技（苏州）股份有限公司 | Vulcanizing machine pressurizing and mold locking mechanism |
| CN114536720A (en) * | 2022-03-04 | 2022-05-27 | 苏州星贝尔中空成型设备有限公司 | Double-oil-cylinder die assembly frame |
| CN114789527A (en) * | 2022-05-10 | 2022-07-26 | 软控股份有限公司 | Pull-down type side column hydraulic vulcanizing machine and pull-down type side column hydraulic vulcanizing machine system |
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| US4332536A (en) * | 1980-04-09 | 1982-06-01 | Nrm Corporation | Hydraulic tire press |
| CN2759751Y (en) * | 2004-12-31 | 2006-02-22 | 厦门澳力普轮胎设备有限公司 | Vertical type clamp lock mode hydraulic tire vulcanizer |
| JP4358807B2 (en) * | 2005-09-21 | 2009-11-04 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | Method for preventing cracks in continuous cast pieces of high-strength steel |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN102029675A (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2011-04-27 | 桂林橡胶机械厂 | Fixed compression hydraulic tire forming vulcanizer and method for using same |
| CN102303384A (en) * | 2011-09-06 | 2012-01-04 | 青岛双星橡塑机械有限公司 | Hydraulic semisteel four-mould vulcanizer |
| CN102303384B (en) * | 2011-09-06 | 2013-09-18 | 青岛双星橡塑机械有限公司 | Hydraulic semisteel four-mould vulcanizer |
| CN102490295A (en) * | 2011-12-23 | 2012-06-13 | 桂林橡胶机械厂 | Translation type hydraulic tire setting vulcanizer |
| CN102490295B (en) * | 2011-12-23 | 2013-10-30 | 桂林橡胶机械厂 | Translation type hydraulic tire setting vulcanizer |
| CN103481407B (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2016-01-06 | 青岛盛华隆橡胶机械有限公司 | Balance-type type hydraulic two-model vulcanizer locating guide device |
| CN103481407A (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2014-01-01 | 青岛盛华隆橡胶机械有限公司 | Balance type hydraulic double-mold vulcanizer positioning-guiding device |
| CN104552695A (en) * | 2015-01-04 | 2015-04-29 | 江苏晟林科技有限公司 | Mould-clamping and loading integrated device for tire shaping vulcanizer |
| CN104816414B (en) * | 2015-03-03 | 2017-04-12 | 东莞冠唯电子科技有限公司 | Intelligent hydraulic die adjusting forcing device |
| CN104816414A (en) * | 2015-03-03 | 2015-08-05 | 山东鸿建机械科技有限公司 | Intelligent hydraulic die adjusting forcing device and use method thereof |
| CN104897548A (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2015-09-09 | 宁夏新三思检测设备有限公司 | Locking device and full-automatic concrete impermeability instrument adopting same |
| CN104897547B (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2018-01-23 | 南京华研智能科技有限公司 | Lowering or hoisting gear and the full-automatic concrete Anti-leakage instrument using lowering or hoisting gear |
| CN104897547A (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2015-09-09 | 宁夏新三思检测设备有限公司 | Lifting device and full-automatic concrete impermeability instrument adopting same |
| CN104897548B (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2018-02-27 | 崔晓庆 | Locking device and the full-automatic concrete Anti-leakage instrument using locking device |
| CN105034210A (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2015-11-11 | 华澳轮胎设备科技（苏州）股份有限公司 | Fast mold locking device |
| CN105171993A (en) * | 2015-10-12 | 2015-12-23 | 华澳轮胎设备科技（苏州）股份有限公司 | Pull rod position clamping device of tyre vulcanizer and tyre vulcanizer comprising same |
| CN105563713A (en) * | 2016-02-26 | 2016-05-11 | 浙江荣升机械有限公司 | Upper die supporting plate guiding device for tyre vulcanizer |
| CN105563713B (en) * | 2016-02-26 | 2017-12-19 | 浙江荣升机械有限公司 | A kind of upper die shoe plate guider for tyre vulcanizer |
| CN105643965A (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-06-08 | 三角轮胎股份有限公司 | Tire vulcanizing machine for stereotyping metal inner die |
| CN105904629A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-08-31 | 萨驰华辰机械(苏州)有限公司 | Die adjustment and force application device for hydraulic vulcanizing machine, and hydraulic vulcanizing machine |
| CN108081648A (en) * | 2018-01-20 | 2018-05-29 | 广州通誉智能科技有限公司 | A kind of double guide post hydraulic tire setting vulcanizers of intelligence and its die exchange |
| CN109016283A (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2018-12-18 | 佛山伊之密精密橡胶机械有限公司 | Air spring vulcanizing special machine and its working principle with four-column type clamping mechanism |
| CN112440496A (en) * | 2019-09-03 | 2021-03-05 | 华澳轮胎设备科技（苏州）股份有限公司 | Vulcanizing machine pressurizing and mold locking mechanism |
| CN112192870A (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2021-01-08 | 深圳市华腾精密机械有限公司 | Intelligent four-column hydraulic tire vulcanization forming machine and using method thereof |
| CN114536720A (en) * | 2022-03-04 | 2022-05-27 | 苏州星贝尔中空成型设备有限公司 | Double-oil-cylinder die assembly frame |
| CN114789527A (en) * | 2022-05-10 | 2022-07-26 | 软控股份有限公司 | Pull-down type side column hydraulic vulcanizing machine and pull-down type side column hydraulic vulcanizing machine system |
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