CN1787026A - Mud-rock flow detecting wireless reporting system and method - Google Patents

Mud-rock flow detecting wireless reporting system and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1787026A
CN1787026A CN 200410098507 CN200410098507A CN1787026A CN 1787026 A CN1787026 A CN 1787026A CN 200410098507 CN200410098507 CN 200410098507 CN 200410098507 A CN200410098507 A CN 200410098507A CN 1787026 A CN1787026 A CN 1787026A
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China
Prior art keywords
wireless
mudstone
cable wire
mud
detecting
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CN 200410098507
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李秉乾
周天颖
衷岚焜
张英晖
林哲晖
萧渊展
曾建华
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PRIVATE FENGJIA UNIV
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PRIVATE FENGJIA UNIV
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Priority to CN 200410098507 priority Critical patent/CN1787026A/en
Publication of CN1787026A publication Critical patent/CN1787026A/en
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Abstract

The invention is a mud-rock flow detecting and wireless informing system and method for detecting the moving state of surface soil layer in a hillside region, arranging a mud-rock movement wireless detector in the hillside region to detect the mud-rock movement state in the hillside region and outputting a mud-rock movement state signal by wireless transmission; simultaneously, a remote wireless receiving host computer receives the mud-rock movement state signal so as to know the mud-rock movement state in the hillside region.

Description

Mud-rock flow detecting wireless reporting system and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mud-rock flow detecting wireless reporting system and method, refer to a kind of mud-rock flow detecting wireless reporting system and the report method that can obtain area, hillside mudstone mobile status by wireless signal transmission techniques especially.
Background technology
The reason that rubble flow takes place roughly is divided into: 1. there are enough material sources (because of enough water yield erosion avalanche two sides side slope mudstone, providing sufficient material source in the soil property ravel area) in the riverbed; 2. abundant rainfall (enough water yields); 3. the gathering ground gradient is steep; 4. channel gradient is big.The combination of above-mentioned condition in gross makes the mudstone of avalanche be subjected to powerful runoff to carry under one's arms and descend, and then produces rubble flow.The powerful energy of rubble flow is to impact the limit, riverbank and moment destroys the house bridge people's lives and properties are suffered a loss.
Because the rainfall situation in mountain area can't be on top of; the rubble flow occurrence cause is too complicated again simultaneously; even grasped the rainfall situation, only can infer that also rubble flow may take place the somewhere, and whether resident's rubble flow of informing that can't be certain takes place to reach protection resident lives and properties.Perhaps, the error message that the circular rubble flow takes place taking place, and then on foot the resident is moved time and again to flee from, makes people suspect accuracy of the forecast and suffer resentment.
At present in the mud-rock flow detecting system, be to have to utilize the situation that low-altitude satellite is observed and the monitoring face of land changes, generation with the early warning rubble flow, when but utilizing the method monitoring, can only observe the somewhere is covered by dense cloud layer, whether only know that there is plentiful rainfall this area, and can't observe and monitor the face of land at all whether relative sliding phenomenon is arranged, therefore also can't predict has rubble flow to take place at all.
Moreover, utilize generation that sound comparison mode monitors rubble flow whether in addition.The method is the emulation rubble flow sound that prestores earlier, installs an audio signal reception device simultaneously and part easily takes place to collect rubble flow sound at rubble flow, and rubble flow sound of collecting and emulation rubble flow sound are compared, if acoustic phase then can give the alarm simultaneously.But rubble flow sound is interfered easily, and then makes this method circular accuracy rate not as good as 40%.
In sum, rubble flow often causes the heavy losses of people's lives and properties, but still fail in real time and exactly the early warning rubble flow whether take place, for people rob tens of seconds first chance, to ensure the safety of lives and properties.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides a kind of mud-rock flow detecting wireless reporting system and method, its fundamental purpose is the topsoil mobile status that is used for detecting the area, hillside, as the early warning of rubble flow generation.System of the present invention is provided with a mudstone mobile wireless arrangement for detecting in the area, hillside, to detect the state that this area, hillside mudstone moves, and export mudstone mobile status signal by wireless signal transmission techniques and arrive long-range long distance wireless reception main frame, so as to the state of learning that area, hillside mudstone moves.
Wireless reporting system of the present invention is arranged on the mudstone mobile wireless arrangement for detecting in area, hillside, is to utilize cable wire to be embedded in the topsoil in area, hillside.Simultaneously, the opposite end of cable wire is to be connected to cable wire to detect module, and this topsoil that is moved when this cable wire is pullled and when separating, it is output mudstone mobile status signal that this cable wire detects module.This mudstone mobile status signal can be sent to and be connected in the arithmetic processor that this cable wire detects module, arithmetic processor carries out output notice signal after the signal Processing, and this notification signal is to receive main frame by the wireless long distance wireless that outputs to of the wireless launcher that is connected arithmetic processor.Wherein this mudstone mobile wireless arrangement for detecting also has the electric power supply device to be connected in cable wire simultaneously to detect module, arithmetic processor and wireless launcher, be to provide cable wire to detect module, arithmetic processor and wireless launcher work required electric power respectively.
Radio report method of the present invention is to utilize arithmetic processor earlier, detects the reception program in order to carry out rubble flow; Then, be to detect module by cable wire to connect cable wire to obtain mudstone mobile status signal; Then, judge the mudstone mobile status signal that this is obtained, detect the connection status of module in order to learn cable wire and this cable wire; Again, change this mudstone mobile status signal and become a notification signal; At last, receive main frame by this notification signal of Radio Transmission Technology wireless transmission to long distance wireless.
In order to make your juror can further understand feature of the present invention and technology contents, see also following about detailed description of the present invention and accompanying drawing, yet appended graphic only provide with reference to and the explanation usefulness, be not to be used for the present invention is limited.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a wireless reporting system Organization Chart of the present invention; And
Fig. 2 is a radio report method flow diagram of the present invention.
The figure number explanation:
1 mudstone mobile wireless arrangement for detecting, 10 cable wires detect module
12 arithmetic processors, 14 wireless launchers
16 electric power supply devices, 18 cable wires
2 long distance wireless receive main frame
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, be to be system of the present invention block schematic diagram.Wherein mudstone mobile wireless arrangement for detecting 1 is to be arranged at the area, hillside, is used for detecting the state that this area, hillside mudstone moves, and receives main frame 2 by wireless signal transmission techniques output mudstone mobile status signal to long-range long distance wireless.The user just can receive main frame 2 by this long distance wireless and learn the mudstone mobile status in area, hillside, and then reaches the effect of debris flow early-warning.
Shown in Figure 1, this mudstone mobile wireless arrangement for detecting 1 is to be embedded in the topsoil in area, hillside by a cable wire 18.The opposite end of this cable wire 18 is to be connected to a cable wire to detect module 10, and the topsoil that is moved when cable wire 18 is pullled and when separating, it is can output mudstone mobile status signal that cable wire detects module 10.This mudstone mobile status signal is sent to and is connected in the arithmetic processor 12 that cable wire detects module 10, and arithmetic processor 12 carries out signal Processing after receiving mudstone mobile status signal, with the output notice signal.This notification signal is to be sent to the wireless launcher 14 that is connected in this arithmetic processor 12, and this wireless launcher 14 is that this notification signal of wireless transmission receives main frame 2 to this long distance wireless.
And for example shown in Figure 1, wherein this mudstone mobile wireless arrangement for detecting 1 also has an electric power supply device 16 to be connected in cable wire simultaneously to detect module 10, arithmetic processor 12 and wireless launcher 14, be to provide cable wire to detect module 10, arithmetic processor 12 and wireless launcher 14 work required electric powers respectively.
Next mud-rock flow detecting wireless report method of the present invention is described, is to be the inventive method block flow diagram as shown in Figure 2.The present invention is used in the mud-rock flow detecting wireless reporting system, is used for detecting the topsoil mobile status in area, hillside, the steps include: at first, is used for computing by arithmetic processor and carries out rubble flow and detect reception program S102; Then, the topsoil that is moved when cable wire is pullled and is detected module when separating with cable wire, and it is output mudstone mobile status signal S104 that this cable wire detects module; Then, judge this mudstone mobile status signal, detect the connection status S106 of module in order to learn cable wire and cable wire; Again, conversion mudstone mobile status signal becomes notification signal S108; At last, this notification signal of wireless transmission to long distance wireless receives main frame S110.
In the above-mentioned explanation, wherein this wireless transmission can be radio transmission techniques.And before the execution rubble flow detects the reception program step, also having the step of an activation mud-rock flow detecting system power supply, this step is to be used to provide the required electric power of system works.
In sum, system of the present invention is provided with a mudstone mobile wireless arrangement for detecting in the area, hillside, to detect the state that this area, hillside mudstone moves, and export mudstone mobile status signal by wireless signal transmission techniques and arrive long-range long distance wireless reception main frame, be used for detecting the topsoil mobile status in area, hillside, so as to the situation of learning that this area, hillside mudstone moves, with the early warning that takes place as rubble flow.
But; the above; only be the detailed description of the specific embodiment of the best of the present invention and graphic; be not in order to restriction the present invention; protection scope of the present invention should be to be as the criterion in the claim, and the embodiment of all and of the present invention spirit variation similar with it should be contained in the category of the present invention; anyly be familiar with this operator in the field of the invention, can think easily and variation or modify all be encompassed in the claim of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a mud-rock flow detecting wireless reporting system is the topsoil mobile status that is used for detecting the area, hillside, it is characterized in that: comprising:
Mudstone mobile wireless arrangement for detecting is arranged on the area, hillside, in order to detecting the state that hillside area mudstone moves, and by wireless signal transmission techniques output mudstone mobile status signal; And
Long distance wireless receives main frame, by wireless signal transmission techniques, receives mudstone mobile status signal, so as to the state of learning that this area, hillside mudstone moves.
2. mud-rock flow detecting wireless reporting system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: mudstone mobile wireless arrangement for detecting includes:
Cable wire is to be embedded in the topsoil in area, hillside;
Cable wire detects module, is the opposite end that is connected to cable wire, and the topsoil that is moved when this cable wire is pullled and when separating, be output mudstone mobile status signal;
Arithmetic processor is connected in cable wire and detects module, is to receive this mudstone mobile status signal, and carries out signal Processing with the output notice signal; And
Wireless launcher is connected in this arithmetic processor, is wireless this long distance wireless that outputs to of this notification signal is received main frame.
3. mud-rock flow detecting wireless reporting system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: mudstone mobile wireless arrangement for detecting also has the electric power supply device to be connected in cable wire simultaneously to detect module, arithmetic processor and wireless launcher, be to provide cable wire to detect module, arithmetic processor and wireless launcher work required electric power respectively.
4. mud-rock flow detecting wireless report method, it is characterized in that: be to use in mud-rock flow detecting wireless reporting system, be used for detecting the topsoil mobile status in area, hillside, its step includes:
Carrying out rubble flow and detect the reception program, is to pass through arithmetic processor;
Obtaining mudstone mobile status signal, is to detect module by cable wire to connect cable wire;
Judge this mudstone mobile status signal, detect the connection status of module in order to learn cable wire and cable wire;
Conversion mudstone mobile status signal becomes notification signal; And
This notification signal of wireless transmission to long distance wireless receives main frame.
5. mud-rock flow detecting wireless report method as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: when cable wire is moved that topsoil is pullled and detects module when separating with cable wire, it is this mudstone mobile status signal of output that this cable wire detects module.
6. mud-rock flow detecting wireless report method as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: this wireless transmission can be radio transmission techniques.
7. mud-rock flow detecting wireless report method as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: before the execution rubble flow detects the reception program step, activating the step of mud-rock flow detecting system power supply in addition, is to be used to provide the required electric power of system works.
CN 200410098507 2004-12-09 2004-12-09 Mud-rock flow detecting wireless reporting system and method Pending CN1787026A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200410098507 CN1787026A (en) 2004-12-09 2004-12-09 Mud-rock flow detecting wireless reporting system and method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200410098507 CN1787026A (en) 2004-12-09 2004-12-09 Mud-rock flow detecting wireless reporting system and method

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CN1787026A true CN1787026A (en) 2006-06-14

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102043163A (en) * 2009-10-19 2011-05-04 韩国地质资源研究院 Swing type sensing apparatus for debris flow and method for sensing debris flow using thereof
CN102682574A (en) * 2012-04-27 2012-09-19 中航捷锐(北京)光电技术有限公司 Disaster early-warning system
CN105096533A (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-11-25 何满潮 Debris flow monitoring and early-warning system and method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102043163A (en) * 2009-10-19 2011-05-04 韩国地质资源研究院 Swing type sensing apparatus for debris flow and method for sensing debris flow using thereof
CN102043163B (en) * 2009-10-19 2013-08-14 韩国地质资源研究院 Swing type sensing apparatus for debris flow and method for sensing debris flow using thereof
CN102682574A (en) * 2012-04-27 2012-09-19 中航捷锐(北京)光电技术有限公司 Disaster early-warning system
CN105096533A (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-11-25 何满潮 Debris flow monitoring and early-warning system and method

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