CN1775822A - Method for synthesizing end amino phenyl ethylene/butadiene copolymer by using nitrogen-lithium initiator and its method for preparing storage-stable modified asphalt - Google Patents
Method for synthesizing end amino phenyl ethylene/butadiene copolymer by using nitrogen-lithium initiator and its method for preparing storage-stable modified asphalt Download PDFInfo
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- CN1775822A CN1775822A CNA2005100475459A CN200510047545A CN1775822A CN 1775822 A CN1775822 A CN 1775822A CN A2005100475459 A CNA2005100475459 A CN A2005100475459A CN 200510047545 A CN200510047545 A CN 200510047545A CN 1775822 A CN1775822 A CN 1775822A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a nitrogen lithium initiator composing end amidogen cinnamene/ butadiene copolymer and its preparation stockpile stable modified asphalt method. It belongs to polymer modified asphalt technique field. It uses the nitrogen lithium as the anionic polymerization initiator. And it makes alpha-amidogen cinnamene/ butadiene/ cinnamene ternary block polymer alpha-N-SBS. It adopts that he end amidogen SBS and the asphalt are mixed. This can effectively deduce the emanation degree of the SBS modified asphalt and obviously improve storage stability. It mainly applies in modified asphalt manufacture field.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the polymer modified asphalt technical field.Relate to the preparation method of a class terminal group functional phenylethylene/butadiene block polymer and be used to prepare the modifying asphalt of stable storing.
Background technology
Thermoplastic elastic body styrene/Butadiene segmented copolymer (SBS) is by vinylbenzene and two kinds of monomer synthetic of divinyl segmented copolymer, has plastics fusion workability and caoutchouc elasticity concurrently.The important applied field of current SBS is exactly that modifying asphalt is used for the auxilliary of highway pavement and establishes.The fact is verified, the over-all properties of SBS modifying asphalt is best in the polymer modified asphalt, can obviously improve the stable of bituminous cold plasticity, high-temperature stability, ageing-resistant, adhesivity, elasticity, compound, improve performances such as bituminous wear resistance and work-ing life.Major cause is because there are isolating two phase structures of microcosmic in SBS.This two phase structure makes SBS be dispersed in the bitumen base with the spatial network form, therefore, adds a spot of SBS and just can improve the bituminous performance significantly in pitch.
Because pitch and SBS chemical property, structure, composition and relative molecular mass exist than big-difference, SBS/ pitch mixed system belongs to the incompatible system of thermodynamics.For an incompatible system of thermodynamics, its both macro and micro all is unsettled, therefore, the main shortcoming of SBS modifying asphalt is that thermostability is relatively poor, SBS and pitch easily take place to be separated, can not long storage, this gives and produces and use brings big difficulty and inconvenience.Obviously, for the SBS/ asphalt system, consistency is to improve the prerequisite of asphalt performance, has only to improve that consistency competence exertion SBS is to the bituminous modifying function between SBS and the pitch, and this point is most important, is the key that solves package stability.
In order to improve the consistency of SBS modifying asphalt, improve package stability, main at present logical physics and the chemical process of adopting.Physical method comprises: adopt specific equipments such as colloidal mill or shears to grind and shear; Dose solvent, various oil product dissolving SBS, improve SBS dispersed and stable in pitch.Also often use in the physical method practice simple to operate, but physical method has just quickened SBS at bituminous swelling and dissolution process, it is a kind of process compatible, the consistency between material alterations SBS and the pitch not, therefore, in order to improve the consistency between SBS and the pitch, improve the stability of modifying asphalt, chemical modification becomes a kind of inevitable development trend.
Chemical modification method is varied, and wherein the functional polymer modifying asphalt is a kind of novel modifying asphalt means, obtains research in the pitch of PE, PP modification.People such as Hesp have proposed the indignant thought of sterically hindered stable (Steric Stabilization).Adopt PE-MAH, the end capped polyhutadiene of amido (PBD) or the end capped perbutan of amido (ATBN), add elemental sulfur, utilize reaction and PBD crosslinking reaction between the functional group, form spatial network, thereby obtain stable modifying asphalt system.
Contain unsaturated double-bond at SBS, introduce polarity or reactable functional group, to improve and the bituminous consistency by chemical reaction.Mainly SBS is carried out grafting and epoxidation modification at present, introduce carboxyl, maleic anhydride, ester group and epoxy isopolarity group.Chemical reaction takes place in the polar group on the modified SBS and the polar compound in the pitch such as carboxyl, phenolic hydroxyl group etc., forms chemical bond and improves SBS and bituminous consistency, makes a kind of stabilized uniform of formation between SBS and the pitch, phase-splitting and unseparated texture.With SBS and Hydrogenated SBS (SEBS) is example, and the performance of modifying asphalt is obviously improved before and after the epoxidation, and the consistency of system improves greatly.Yet present employed sense SBS all is by macromolecular reaction preparation, and the cost height uses on a large scale and promotes than difficulty.The destroy integrity of molecular chain after the macromole modification, himself performance also are subjected to influence to a certain degree.
But and the SBS that adopts the functional group initiator or the synthetic end of the chain of closed-end technology in-situ polymerization to have polarity and reactive functionality.This method is compared with epoxidation modification with the SBS grafting, neither can obviously increase the SBS cost, can not change the integrity of the molecular chain of SBS itself again, does not also change the original synthesis technique of SBS, in technology and P/C analogy mask remarkable advantages is arranged.Owing on the SBS molecular chain-end, introduce polar group, can improve SBS and bituminous consistency, again in conjunction with advanced hybrid technique and technology, can fundamentally solve the problem of SBS modifying asphalt package stability difference, the improvement of system consistency also can produce wholesome effect to other performance simultaneously.
Active anionic polymerization adopts functional group initiator or closed-end technology in-situ polymerization to prepare functionalized polymkeric substance in building-up process, has obvious technology and cost advantage.It is as follows to adopt the anion in-situ polymerization to prepare the pertinent literature that terminal group functional SBS delivers in recent years abroad.
(1) be the synthetic SBS of initiator with the butyllithium, when not stopping, available chlorine is carried out end-blocking for polyvalent alcohol (as chlorohydrin) and is ended, further use the TDI chain extension, the synthetic SBS that contains isocyanic ester, this SBS-polyurethane coating can be cast, and can be used as physical culture runway, water-proof and anti-corrosive material.
(2) employing [3-(dimethyl amido)-propyl group]-lithium such as Stergios be nitrogenous functionalized lithium initiator prepared a series of α-amido official can SBS, will hold the amido ionization after, in non-polar solution, have stronger association behavior; Because end group has stronger polarity, it has stronger adsorptivity and cohesiveness in the metallic surface simultaneously.
(3) employing carbonic acid gas such as Milkovich, sulfurous gas and ethylene oxide-capped dose have prepared the star-like butadiene-styrene block copolymer of terminal group functional.Experiment show star-shaped sbs behind the terminal group functional and the consistency between the polar polymer, polarity filler improve a lot.
(4) German BASF (BASF) company adopt the west not alkali and cyclic amine compound be the anionoid polymerization capping reagent, prepared two block compounds of a series of vinylbenzene, divinyl.In above-mentioned end-capping reagent, 1, the reactive behavior of 5-diaza-bicyclo [3.1.0] hexane and polystyrene spike is the strongest, and the functionalized degree of product amido is high.
The sense SBS of nitrogen-lithium initiators preparation that these researchs are adopted adopts active and the equal hexamethylene imine base-N-lithium preferably of solvability, also type SBS is not carried out amido, carboxyl and hydroxy-end capped research.The sense SBS of preparation does not see that in modifying asphalt application report is arranged yet.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of sense SBS preparation technology simple, with low cost, be easy to industrialization, effectively improve the consistency of mixed system, obviously improve the nitrogen-lithium initiator synthesizing end amino styrene/butadiene copolymers of stability in storage and the method for modifying asphalt of preparation shelf-stable thereof.
The technology of the present invention solution is, a kind of method of nitrogen-lithium initiator synthesizing end amino styrene/butadiene copolymers, and step is:
(1) earlier varsol is added reactor, add vinylbenzene and polar additive again, stir, be warming up to 45-80 ℃, add nitrogen-lithium initiator, begin to carry out polyreaction, reaction times 30-90min; Press mass ratio: vinylbenzene/varsol=5-20; In molar ratio: vinylbenzene/Li=1 * 10
4-3 * 10
4, polar additive/Li=0.5-20;
(2) then, add the liquid divinyl according to vinylbenzene and divinyl mass ratio 40/60-30/70, reaction 30-90min, add with (1) in the vinylbenzene of first section quality such as reinforced, reaction 30-90min;
(3) add terminator ethanol to polymerization after reaction finishes and all be settled out, use N again
2Extrude glue, add 1% antioxidant 264; Boil the glue desolventizing with water vapour then, roll in the mill dehydration and be pressed into sheet, obtain the functionalized ethene of α-amido/butadienecopolymer N-SBS two.
Hydrocarbon organic solvent is benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, dimethylbenzene, pentane, hexane, heptane, octane, hexanaphthene, Mixed XYLENE and raffinates oil, by weight percentage, benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, dimethylbenzene, pentane, hexane, heptane, octane, hexanaphthene, Mixed XYLENE or raffinate oil and account for the 0-100% of hydrocarbon organic solvent total amount.
Hydrocarbon organic solvent is hexanaphthene and toluene, and by weight percentage, hexanaphthene or toluene account for the 0-100% of hydrocarbon organic solvent total amount.
Polar additive is a nitrogenous compound.
Polar additive is triethylamine, Tetramethyl Ethylene Diamine or two piperidines ethane.
Polar additive is an oxygenatedchemicals.
Polar additive is glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran (THF), ethylene glycol ethyl tertbutyl ether or Ethylene Glycol Methyl tertbutyl ether.
Polar additive is an alkyl metal cpd.
Polar additive is tert.-butoxy potassium or uncle's pentyloxy potassium.
Polar additive used in the present invention is selected from and contains oxygen, nitrogenous, sulfur-bearing, contains a kind of polar compound in the Phosphorus polar compound or the mixture of several polar compounds, as:
(1) oxygenatedchemicals generally is selected from: ether, tetrahydrofuran (THF), R
1OCH
2CH
2OR
2, R
1OCH
2CH
2OCH
2CH
2OR
2
R
1OCH
2CH
2OR
2In: R
1, R
2Be that carbonatoms is the alkyl of 1-6, R
1, R
2Can be identical or different, with R
1, R
2Be not all good, as the ethylene glycol ethyl ethers diether.
R
1OCH
2CH
2OCH
2CH
2OR
2In: R
1, R
2Be that carbonatoms is the alkyl of 1-6, R
1, R
2Can be identical or different, with R
1, R
2Be not all good, as dibutyl ethylene glycol ether.
(2) nitrogenous compound generally is selected from: triethylamine, Tetramethyl Ethylene Diamine (TMEDA), two piperidines ethane, preferred TMEDA;
(3) P contained compound is generally selected HMPA for use.
(4) alkoxy base metallic compound is as tert.-butoxy potassium (t-BuOK), uncle's pentyloxy potassium.The structural formula of said nitrogen-lithium initiator is:
Wherein, f is the integer more than or equal to 1; N=0-20, m=0-20, still 3＜m+n＜20, and m and n are integer.
Initiator used in the present invention can be the disclosed any simple function group organic lithium initiator of prior art, be selected from a kind of simple function group organic lithium initiator or its mixture, generally be selected from: lithium methide, lithium ethide, sec.-propyl lithium, n-Butyl Lithium, s-butyl lithium, uncle's octyl group lithium, phenyl lithium, 2-naphthyl lithium, 4-butyl phenyl lithium, 4-phenyl butyl lithium, cyclohexyl lithium.
Initiator used in the present invention can be the disclosed any bifunctional organic lithium initiator of prior art, be selected from a kind of bifunctional organic lithium initiator or its mixture, generally be selected from: two lithiums of (1) two haloalkane hydro carbons and the two lithiums of oligopolymer thereof, its structural formula is LiR
*Li, Li (DO) nR
*(DO) nLi, wherein: R is that carbonatoms is the alkyl of 4-10, DO is that carbonatoms is a kind of conjugated diene of 4-8 or the mixture of several conjugated dienes, with 1,3-butadiene, isoprene is good, and n is the oligomerisation degree, n is generally 2-8, with 3-6 is good, and the two lithiums of two its oligopolymers of two haloalkane hydro carbons generally are selected from: 1, and 4-two lithium butane, 1,2-two lithiums-1,2-diphenylethane, 1,4-two lithiums-1,1,4,4-tetraphenyl butane, 1,4-dimethyl-1,4-diphenyl butane two lithiums, polyhutadiene two lithium oligopolymers, polyisoprene two lithium oligopolymers; (2) the two lithiums of naphthalene class generally are selected from: naphthalene lithium, heptamethylnonane lithium; (3) two lithiums of diene hydro carbons and the two lithiums of oligopolymer thereof, generally be selected from: 1,1 '-(1, the 3-penylene)-two [3-methyl isophthalic acid-(4-tolyl) amyl group] two lithiums, 1,1 '-(1, the 3-penylene)-two two lithiums, 1 of [3-methyl isophthalic acid-(4-tolyl) amyl group] butadiene oligomer, 1 '-(1, the 3-penylene)-two two lithiums, 1 of [3-methyl isophthalic acid-(4-tetraphenyl) amyl group] isoprene oligopolymer, 1 '-(1, the 4-penylene)-two [3-methyl isophthalic acid-(4-tolyl) amyl group] two lithiums, 1, the two lithiums of 1 '-(1, the 4-penylene)-two [3-methyl isophthalic acid-(4-tolyl) amyl group] isoprene oligopolymer.
Initiator used in the present invention can be the disclosed any multifunctional group organic lithium initiator of prior art, be selected from a kind of multifunctional group organic lithium initiator, be selected from the mixture of a kind of multifunctional group organic lithium initiator or several multifunctional group organic lithium initiators, as: R
#Ln, T (R
#L) n, wherein: R
#For carbonatoms is the alkyl of 4-20, R
#Can be alkyl or aryl, T be an atoms metal, is generally metallic elements such as tin Sn, silicon Si, plumbous Pn, titanium Ti, germanium Ge, and n is the initiator functionality, and n is more than or equal to 3, and n is generally at 3-150, and preferred range is at 3-50, and optimum range is at 3-10.Polyfunctional group lithium initiator R
#Ln contains above-mentioned class multifunctional group organic lithium initiator T (R
#L) n, multifunctional initiator T (R
#L) n generally is selected from stanniferous class multifunctional group organic lithium initiator Sn (R
#Li) the stanniferous class multifunctional group organic lithium initiator Sn (R that mentions among n such as the patent CN1148053
#Li) 4.
Use a kind of method synthetic terminal amido ethene/butadienecopolymer of nitrogen-lithium initiator synthesizing end amino styrene/butadiene copolymers to prepare the method for the modifying asphalt of shelf-stable, step is:
(1) will join in the container after the pitch fusion, be warming up to 140-230 ℃, press mass fraction in 100 parts of pitches, add 1-15 part N-SBS, start the emulsification pretreatment stirrer, stirred 10-60 minute 2500-4500 rev/min of condition;
(2) add 1-4 part sulphur, continue to stir 10-60 minute, form uniform dispersion liquid after, obtain the sense SBS modifying asphalt of shelf-stable.The difference of its softening temperature is less than 2.5 ℃.
Pitch is petroleum pitch, grade in defined in " the asphalt highway construction technique normalizing " of Chinese transportation portion song cloth, light and heavy-duty road asphalt.
Pitch is distillation pitch, oxidized bitumen, solvent pitch or the pitch that is in harmonious proportion.
The used linking agent of the present invention is a sulphur, or rubber such as sulphur and thiazoles, inferior sulphonyl class, thiurams, guanidine class is used with all kinds of promotor, or modifying asphalt is stabilizing agent specially used.
The present invention is according to living anion polymerization mechanism, adopts the nitrogen-lithium initiator in-situ polymerization to prepare the SBS that end group is the polarity amido.This method does not change the original production technique of SBS, does not need that SBS is carried out secondary processing and handles.The sense SBS of the present invention's preparation is used for modifying asphalt, effectively improves the consistency of mixed system, obviously improve stability in storage.Compare with traditional SBS modifying asphalt blend method, sense SBS preparation technology of the present invention is simple, with low cost, is easy to industrialization, this advantage of the present invention just place.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the Photomicrograph of SBS modifying asphalt of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the Photomicrograph of SBS-OH modifying asphalt of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the Photomicrograph of N-SBS modifying asphalt of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the Photomicrograph of N-SBS-COOH modifying asphalt of the present invention.
Wherein, SBS content is 5%.
Embodiment
The pitch that is adopted among the embodiment is the joyful mountain range pitch factory in the Liaohe River, and the trade mark is liked mountain range AH-90.
Embodiment 1
Find time after the sealing of goat's horn bottle about 50ml baking, add n-Butyl Lithium and hexamethylene imine (ratio of n-Butyl Lithium and hexamethylene imine is 1: 1) after filling nitrogen three times, under room temperature, react 5min; The divinyl cyclohexane solution for preparing is squeezed into above-mentioned initiator bottle, in 50 ℃ of water-baths, react 25min, promptly obtain nitrogen-lithium initiator.
Embodiment 2
Hexanaphthene N with 2.2kg
2Be pressed into polymeric kettle, be preheated to 50 ℃ behind the vinylbenzene of adding metering, setting THF/Li is 1.0, behind the adding THF, adds n-butyl lithium initiator initiation reaction 30min rapidly; According to first section cinnamic quality, get a certain amount of neat liquid divinyl with the goat's horn bottle of 1000ml, use N
2Go in the reactor from the still base pressure, and reaction 45min; Under identical temperature, use N
2Be pressed into broken the 3rd section assorted vinylbenzene, continue reaction 30min, stop, add 1% antioxidant 264 with ethanol.Desolventizing dewaters and tablet forming then, obtains SBS, and GPC test shows gained SBS molecular weight is 8.1 * 10
4G/mol, molecular weight distribution is 1.03.
Embodiment 3
Hexanaphthene N with 2.2kg
2Be pressed into polymeric kettle, be preheated to 50 ℃ behind the adding vinylbenzene, after setting THF/Li is 1.0 adding THF, breaks with n-Butyl Lithium then and mix, add quantitative nitrogen-lithium initiator initiation reaction 30min rapidly; Be warming up to 60 ℃, the one section cinnamic quality in base area is got a certain amount of neat liquid divinyl with the goat's horn bottle of 1000ml, uses N
2Go in the reactor from the still base pressure, and reaction 50min; Under identical temperature, use N
2Be pressed into broken the 3rd section assorted vinylbenzene, continue reaction 40min, stop, add 1% antioxidant 264 with ethanol.Desolventizing dewaters and tablet forming then, obtains N-SBS.The functionalized efficient of test shows polymer ends amido is 95%.GPC test shows gained N-SBS molecular weight is 8.1 * 10
4G/mol, molecular weight distribution is 1.35, mechanical property sees Table 1, shows that the N-SBS performance and the example 2 that adopt the nitrogen-lithium initiator preparation adopt the SBS structure and the performance of n-Butyl Lithium initiation preparation suitable.
Table 1 SBS and sense SBS performance are relatively
| Shao Er hardness | Tension set, % | 300% tensile modulus, MPa | Tensile strength, MPa | Elongation at break, % | |
| SBS | 76 | 13 | 2.7 | 18.1 | 856 |
| The nitrogen lithium causes (N-SBS)) | 68 | 28 | 2.2 | 18.8 | 980 |
Embodiment 4
The pitch that takes by weighing quality and be 250g is in mixing vessel, be heated to 160 ℃, add 16g SBS glue sample, under the shearing rate of 3700r/min, stir 20min, the sulphur that adds 3 parts then, be heated to 180 ℃, under the shearing rate of constant temperature and 3700r/min, continue to stir 40min, SBS and pitch are mixed.Traditional performance by GB test SBS modifying asphalt the results are shown in Table 2.
The traditional performance of table 2 SBS and dissimilar terminal group functional SBS modifying asphalts
| The SBS type | Penetration degree (mm) | Softening temperature (℃) | Ductility (5 ℃, cm) | The upper strata softening temperature (℃) | Lower floor's softening temperature (℃) | Segregation (℃) |
| SBS N-SBS | 51.0 52.0 | 64.0 63.0 | 27.0 48.0 | 91 64 | 59.5 62.8 | 31.5 1.2 |
| SBS-N SBS-COOH SBS-OH N-SBS-COOH | 50.3 50.0 50.7 51.7 | 67.0 58.0 68.5 63.5 | 37.5 37.0 34.0 34.0 | 65 59.5 84 58.5 | 63.5 59.3 64 57.5 | 1.4 0.2 20.0 1.0 |
Embodiment 5
With example 4, difference is to add dissimilar SBS glue samples (N-SBS, SBS-N, SBS-COOH, SBS-OH, N-SBS-COOH), and the traditional performance by GB test SBS modifying asphalt the results are shown in Table 2.
The low-temperature ductility that adopts terminal group functional SBS modifying asphalt has all had than the ductility of SBS modifying asphalt and has significantly improved (seeing Table 2), shows that the snappiness of modifying asphalt and consistency are improved significantly.The difference of softening temperature has reflected the bituminous stability in storage, also is the important evaluation index of reflection pitch and SBS consistency.By table 2 as seen, adopt the difference of the softening temperature of non-sense SBS modifying asphalt to be far longer than 2.5 ℃, show that stability is very poor, and the difference of employing N-SBS, SBS-N, SBS-COOH, N-SBS-COOH modifying asphalt softening temperature is all less than 2.5 ℃, segregation significantly reduces, show that package stability is greatly improved, also further proof has effectively improved SBS and bituminous consistency.
Fig. 3 has shown the phase difference of non-sense SBS and sense SBS modifying asphalt.(Fig. 3 a) for SBS modifying asphalt that hot storage stability is relatively poor, in pitch SBS size difference, also heterogeneity distributes, obviously there is the reunion of SBS, and in end amido and the end carboxyl SBS modifying asphalt system (Fig. 3 c, d), the SBS size obviously diminishes, the homogeneous that also becomes that distributes shows that end amido and end carboxyl SBS and bituminous consistency are improved significantly.And in the end hydroxyl SBS modifying asphalt system (Fig. 3 b), the SBS size differs, and skewness one shows to lack good consistency between end hydroxyl SBS and the pitch, and this is consistent with the traditional performance test result.
Claims (16)
1. the method for a nitrogen-lithium initiator synthesizing end amino styrene/butadiene copolymers is characterized in that step is:
(1) earlier varsol is added reactor, add vinylbenzene and polar additive again, stir, be warming up to 45-80 ℃, add nitrogen-lithium initiator, begin to carry out polyreaction, reaction times 30-90min; Press mass ratio: vinylbenzene/varsol=5-20; In molar ratio: vinylbenzene/Li=1 * 10
4-3 * 10
4, polar additive/Li=0.5-20;
(2) then, add the liquid divinyl according to vinylbenzene and divinyl mass ratio 40/60-30/70, reaction 30-90min, add with (1) in the vinylbenzene of first section quality such as reinforced, reaction 30-90min;
(3) add terminator ethanol to polymerization after reaction finishes and all be settled out, use N again
2Extrude glue, add 1% antioxidant 264; Boil the glue desolventizing with water vapour then, roll in the mill dehydration and be pressed into sheet, obtain the functionalized ethene of α-amido/butadienecopolymer N-SBS two.
2. the method for a kind of nitrogen-lithium initiator synthesizing end amino styrene/butadiene copolymers according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, hydrocarbon organic solvent is benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, dimethylbenzene, pentane, hexane, heptane, octane, hexanaphthene, Mixed XYLENE and raffinates oil, by weight percentage, benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, dimethylbenzene, pentane, hexane, heptane, octane, hexanaphthene, Mixed XYLENE or raffinate oil and account for the 0-100% of hydrocarbon organic solvent total amount.
3. the method for a kind of nitrogen-lithium initiator synthesizing end amino styrene/butadiene copolymers according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, hydrocarbon organic solvent is hexanaphthene and toluene, and by weight percentage, hexanaphthene or toluene account for the 0-100% of hydrocarbon organic solvent total amount.
4. the method for a kind of nitrogen-lithium initiator synthesizing end amino styrene/butadiene copolymers according to claim 1 is characterized in that, polar additive is a nitrogenous compound.
5. according to the method for claim 1 or 4 described a kind of nitrogen-lithium initiator synthesizing end amino styrene/butadiene copolymers, it is characterized in that polar additive is triethylamine, Tetramethyl Ethylene Diamine or two piperidines ethane.
6. the method for a kind of nitrogen-lithium initiator synthesizing end amino styrene/butadiene copolymers according to claim 1 is characterized in that, polar additive is an oxygenatedchemicals.
7. according to the method for claim 1 or 6 described a kind of nitrogen-lithium initiator synthesizing end amino styrene/butadiene copolymers, it is characterized in that polar additive is glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran (THF), ethylene glycol ethyl tertbutyl ether or Ethylene Glycol Methyl tertbutyl ether.
8. the method for a kind of nitrogen-lithium initiator synthesizing end amino styrene/butadiene copolymers according to claim 1 is characterized in that, polar additive is an alkyl metal cpd.
9. according to the method for claim 1 or 8 described a kind of nitrogen-lithium initiator synthesizing end amino styrene/butadiene copolymers, it is characterized in that polar additive is tert.-butoxy potassium or uncle's pentyloxy potassium.
10. the method for a kind of nitrogen-lithium initiator synthesizing end amino styrene/butadiene copolymers according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the structural formula of nitrogen-lithium initiator is:
Wherein, f is the integer more than or equal to 1; N=0-20, m=0-20, still 3＜m+n＜20, and m and n are integer.
11. exercise of power requires the method synthetic terminal amido ethene/butadienecopolymer of 1 described a kind of nitrogen-lithium initiator synthesizing end amino styrene/butadiene copolymers to prepare the method for the modifying asphalt of shelf-stable, it is characterized in that step is:
(1) will join in the container after the pitch fusion, be warming up to 140-230 ℃, press mass fraction in 100 parts of pitches, add 1-15 part N-SBS, start the emulsification pretreatment stirrer, stirred 10-60 minute 2500-4500 rev/min of condition;
(2) add 1-4 part sulphur, continue to stir 10-60 minute, form uniform dispersion liquid after, obtain the sense SBS modifying asphalt of shelf-stable.
12. the method synthetic terminal amido ethene/butadienecopolymer of a kind of nitrogen-lithium initiator synthesizing end amino of use according to claim 11 styrene/butadiene copolymers prepares the method for the modifying asphalt of shelf-stable, it is characterized in that pitch is petroleum pitch.
13. prepare the method for the modifying asphalt of shelf-stable according to the method synthetic terminal amido ethene/butadienecopolymer of claim 11 or a kind of nitrogen-lithium initiator synthesizing end amino of 12 described uses styrene/butadiene copolymers, it is characterized in that pitch is distillation pitch, oxidized bitumen, solvent pitch or the pitch that is in harmonious proportion.
14. the method synthetic terminal amido ethene/butadienecopolymer of a kind of nitrogen-lithium initiator synthesizing end amino of use according to claim 11 styrene/butadiene copolymers prepares the method for the modifying asphalt of shelf-stable, it is characterized in that linking agent is a sulphur.
15. the method synthetic terminal amido ethene/butadienecopolymer of a kind of nitrogen-lithium initiator synthesizing end amino of use according to claim 11 styrene/butadiene copolymers prepares the method for the modifying asphalt of shelf-stable, it is characterized in that linking agent is that sulphur and thiazoles, inferior sulphonyl class, thiurams or guanidine class rubber are used with promotor.
16. the method synthetic terminal amido ethene/butadienecopolymer of a kind of nitrogen-lithium initiator synthesizing end amino of use according to claim 11 styrene/butadiene copolymers prepares the method for the modifying asphalt of shelf-stable, it is characterized in that linking agent is that modifying asphalt is stabilizing agent specially used.
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN100448906C (en) * | 2006-08-10 | 2009-01-07 | 大连海事大学 | Synthesis for copolymer of terminal amino and carboxyl styrene/butadiene and method of preparing storage stabilized modified asphalt |
| CN112048043A (en) * | 2020-09-07 | 2020-12-08 | 大连海事大学 | Polyether end group functionalized polymer prepared by anion polymerization technology and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN112375180A (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-02-19 | 山东京博中聚新材料有限公司 | Branching agent for synthesizing star-shaped branched butyl rubber and preparation method thereof, and star-shaped branched butyl rubber and preparation method thereof |
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2005
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100448906C (en) * | 2006-08-10 | 2009-01-07 | 大连海事大学 | Synthesis for copolymer of terminal amino and carboxyl styrene/butadiene and method of preparing storage stabilized modified asphalt |
| CN112048043A (en) * | 2020-09-07 | 2020-12-08 | 大连海事大学 | Polyether end group functionalized polymer prepared by anion polymerization technology and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN112048043B (en) * | 2020-09-07 | 2022-10-11 | 大连海事大学 | Polyether end group functionalized polymer prepared by anion polymerization technology and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN112375180A (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-02-19 | 山东京博中聚新材料有限公司 | Branching agent for synthesizing star-shaped branched butyl rubber and preparation method thereof, and star-shaped branched butyl rubber and preparation method thereof |
| CN112375180B (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2022-05-31 | 山东京博中聚新材料有限公司 | Branching agent for synthesizing star-shaped branched butyl rubber and preparation method thereof, and star-shaped branched butyl rubber and preparation method thereof |
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