Background technology
Clothes drying device in the market, great majority all have only an operating room, and function ratio is more single, and many volume ratios are bigger, adopt the cabinet-type design, take up room.Find also to have other dryer to have multi-functional, specific as follows through design engineer's preliminary search of the present invention:
Documents 1
The patent No. is that 92237019.2 Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of multifunctional domestic dryer, comprises a casing, and its technical essential is that exothermal infrared plate is equipped with in the casing middle and lower part, and a condenser and a typhoon machine are equipped with in top, and the middle part is the clothing hanger.The utility model has the advantages that: one, can make the fast clothes drying after washing, and can preserve cleaning, not be subjected to the pollution of dust; Two, can prevent a large amount of steam volatilizations in the cloth drying process, make indoor air humidity excessive; Three, condenser starts separately, can be used as small refrigerator, makes cold drink or stores a small amount of food, realizes a tractor serves several purposes.Though the technical characterictic that is adopted among disclosed some technical characterictic and the present invention in the disclosure document is same or similar, but, described in this documents is a kind of dryer dry and the refrigeration mixed function that has, different with the goal of the invention of a kind of multifunctional assembled dryer of keeping a public place clean proposed by the invention, that is to say the technical problem difference of both required solutions, so the multi-functional and the present invention in the document is different.
Documents 2
The patent No. is that 93206558.9 Chinese patent literature discloses and a kind ofly just both can be used for drying clothes by the controlling electric device switch, again can dry bed clothes, also make the multifunctional drier of cold and warm air heating radiator.It is made up of with the last removable box cover that has ventilation blind window and clothes rail the lower box of interior dress quartz heat pipe and big or small blower fan and protection network, during drying clothes, hangs up the cloth bag of connect box, promptly forms the drying case; Pack up cloth bag, open the wall box magazine, the little blower fan and the bar shaped cloth bag of the inside can be used for dry bed clothes; Standing up at ordinary times, promptly is a cold and warm air heating radiator.Its advantage is that volume is little, and function is many, and is easy to use, is suitable for very much family.Though disclose a kind of technical scheme of using fan heater that clothing is dried in the document; but; disclosed dryer only has dry function in the document; be fan heater and the combining of dryer; what partly adopt with regard to its drying case is removable cloth bag form; so the drying cabinet protection point that the document and the present invention will mention is different.
Documents 3
The patent No. is that 98224575.0 Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of multifunctional safe sterilization drying cabinet.Mainly constitute by the clothes hanger bar in drying cabinet shell, the wardrobe, sealing metal electrothermal film heater, blower fan, sterilization process device, power switch, timer, options button, temperature sensor and demonstration or indicator.Wherein, sealing metal electrothermal film heater area of dissipation is big, can directly heat the safety coefficient height in water.Therefore, treat that the drying thing needn't dewater in advance, and the clothing that hangs on the clothes hanger is done the unlikely fold in back, pyrocondensation.Ozone or ultraviolet to the clothing sterilization processing, favourable body-care.The document discloses a kind of drying cabinet of can drying clothes, clothing being carried out disinfection, the function that this function and main chamber of the present invention can realize is roughly the same, but, this drying cabinet only has single drying chamber article is carried out disinfection, so, realize making up at aspects such as the function of product structure, use and realization and the present invention, function such as multi-functional, sterilization still is different.
And above-mentioned existing drying cabinet generally is to be placed in the rooms that steam is few, humidity is little such as bedroom or parlor, mainly is to be used to dry big part clothing, with sterilization with store the function of clothing, so its volume is generally bigger, and with the implementation mode ornaments, floor space is big.
Summary of the invention
Defective and deficiency at prior art, primary technical problem to be solved by this invention is: a kind of have a plurality of chambers, multifunctional combined sterilizing clothes-drying cabinet are provided, can be respectively underwear to directly contacting with human body, socks, baby diapers etc. carry out sterilization, taste removal, oven dry, towel, handkerchief etc. is carried out sterilization, keeps dry, toothbrush, shaver etc. is carried out sterilization preserve.
Second technical problem to be solved by this invention is: provide a kind of and can deposit some small articles, the multifunctional combined sterilizing clothes-drying cabinet of sterilization.
The 3rd technical problem to be solved by this invention is: a kind of employing fabricated structure is provided, and wall-hanging installation can be carried out different combination mounting means according to the space size, rationally utilizes the multifunctional combined sterilizing clothes-drying cabinet in space.
The 4th technical problem to be solved by this invention is: provide a kind of can the solution promptly to carry out disinfection, dry, deposit article, can be used as the multifunction combined sterilizing clothes-drying cabinet that mirror uses again.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of multifunction combined sterilizing clothes-drying cabinet, described multifunction combined sterilizing clothes-drying cabinet comprises a main box I, described main box I comprises three independently container and electric control chambers 4, and described three containers are respectively: be used for large piece article is dried, the last chamber 1 of sterilization, the following chamber 2 that is used for the article of having dried, the article that prevent its moisture regain are stored, is used for sterilizing chamber 5 that tiny article such as washing and brushing apparatus are carried out disinfection; On described, be provided with one respectively in chamber 1, following chamber 2 and the sterilizing chamber 5 and overlap independently sterilization and disinfection device.
Further, of the present invention going up between chamber 1 and the following chamber 2 is provided with dividing plate 3, and described electric control chamber 4 and sterilizing chamber 5 are arranged on the side of main box I; Described going up in the chamber 1 is provided with the hanger 11 that is used for suspended item, respectively in last chamber 1, down the sterilization and disinfection device that is provided with of the top of chamber 2 be for the ozone generator 12 that can produce ozone article are carried out disinfection, also can produce the ultraviolet tube 51 that ultraviolet light carries out disinfection, be provided with in chamber 2 one sides down and produce the heater 14 that cold wind quickens blower fan 20 that cold wind flows, cold wind that blower fan is produced heats; In the bottom of last chamber 1, sidewall and the heater 14 relative positions of chamber 2 are provided with air inlet 13 down, at the top of last chamber 1, descend the top of chamber 2 to be provided with a maintenance aeration-drying, be beneficial to the air outlet 15 of oven dry.
Preferable, be provided with the air outlet cover plate 16 of when drying, opening automatically, closing automatically during sterilization in main box I outside, with the air outlet 15 corresponding positions at the top of last chamber 1.The clothing of drying when the needs of last indoor extension does not dry, also collects when water droplet is arranged in advance, can be further on dividing plate 3 on be provided with in the chamber 1 and be used to collect from article drippage water and prevent that water from flowing to the drip tray 6 of chamber 2 down, also dividing plate 3 can be designed to a slope board that slopes inwardly certain angle, make a spot of water of chamber 1 clothing drippage exist can not flow out on the shelf 3 and just can.
The sterilization and disinfection device that is provided with in the described sterilizing chamber 5 is provided with the suspension arrangement 53 that is used to hang the slight small item product for the ultraviolet tube 51 that can produce ultraviolet light and carry out disinfection, also can produce the ozone generator 12 that ozone carries out disinfection to article on the door inner body surface plate 52 of sterilizing chamber 5.
Chamber 1 is provided with a body 121 with the front of following chamber 2 on described, on the outer panels of described body 121 mirror 9 is set; Described mirror 9 is a general mirror, or is provided with to have and prevents that fog from condensing, the mirror of defrosting function 9, is provided with a sealing ring 122 at the drying cabinet housing that coincide with door body 121.Described have prevent that fog from condensing, the mirror of defrosting function 9 adopts energising to produce the heating film of heats to minute surface heating carrying out demist, at this moment, aspect circuit, the PTC semistor can be adopted, also the NTC negative tempperature coefficient thermistor can be adopted; As another kind of mode, described have prevent that fog from condensing, the mirror of defrosting function 9 also can adopt hot blast circulation path that heater 14 produces to minute surface heating carrying out demist.
The external panel of door of described electric control chamber 4 is provided with button display board 41.
In addition, for realizing goal of the invention of the present invention, be provided with fixture 7: be convenient to main box I is hung on the wall, be at least 3 hook fasteners 71 in the fixture 7 of the squab panel of main box I at left and right sidewall and the squab panel of described main box I; Install and use for the ease of main box I is cooperated with other auxiliary box bodies, further the left and right sidewall at described main box I is provided with fixture 7, and described fixture 7 is at least 1 hook fasteners 71.
In addition, for realizing goal of the invention of the present invention, in at least one side of described main box I one auxiliary box body that is used to deposit article is set, at a lateral wall of described auxiliary box body, be provided with one and cooperate fixture 8 with corresponding section, fixture 7 position on being arranged on main box I lateral wall, door at described auxiliary box body is provided with general mirror 9 on the external panel, or is provided with to have and prevents that fog from condensing, the mirror of defrosting function 9.
The 3rd, for realizing goal of the invention of the present invention, when the space of using article enough big, that deposit are abundant, also the first auxiliary box body II and the second auxiliary box body III can be set simultaneously at the lateral wall of described main box I.
In addition, at least one illuminating lamp can also further be set on the casing of described main box I.
Use beneficial effect of the present invention to be:
(1), multiple function: the last chamber of main box can to some big, dehydration, the article that can not fold dry, sterilization; The following chamber of main box can be to some through the article of last chamber oven dry or other folding article of doing are further dried or stored goods prevents moisture regain; The sterilizing chamber of main box can carry out sterilization, sterilization to tiny article such as some toothbrushes, shavers; The auxiliary box body that is arranged on the main box sidewall can be used for stored goods or disinfection; The mirror that is arranged on outer surface on the body also has defrosting function or the like;
(2), practical: the present invention integrates multiple functions such as oven dry, sterilization, sterilization, storage, not only use applicable to family, and be applicable to some public arenas such as hotel, the present invention is particularly suitable for humid regions such as south, to article dry, sterilization, sterilization;
(3) but independent assortment use: main box of the present invention can use separately, also can be used in combination with first auxiliary box body and second auxiliary box body respectively, and perhaps three casings are used in combination together, and the user can carry out freely selecting according to actual conditions;
(4), save the space: the present invention is provided with fixture on the sidewall of main box, can make up the mode of installing according to space size combination like this, and be provided with fixture at the rear wall of casing, casing can be carried out wall-hanging installation, rationally utilizes the space;
(5), attractive in appearance: the present invention is provided with to have on the external panel of door of main box and auxiliary box body and prevents that fog from condensing, the mirror of defrosting function, and clean appearance is given the comfortable sensation of user.
The specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment in addition accompanying drawing describe the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, main box I of the present invention adopts metallic plate to make, skeleton portion is divided into metallic plate in the middle of it, shell and inner chamber are working of plastics, described main box I comprises: go up chamber 1, following chamber 2, electric control chamber 4 and sterilizing chamber 5, explanation is around here: during use, described upward chamber 1 can be called the sterilization and drying chamber, chamber 2 is called dry storeroom down, sterilizing chamber 5 is called the toilet article chamber.The cavity that described upward chamber 1 and following chamber 2 adopt plastics to make.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 4, described going up between chamber 1 and the following chamber 2 is provided with dividing plate 3, and described electric control chamber 4 is provided with a side at main box I with being used for to the sterilizing chamber 5 that tiny article such as washing and brushing apparatus carry out disinfection; Described going up in the chamber 1 is provided with the hanger 11 that is used for suspended item, and described hanger 11 can be fixed on the two side of chamber body by screw; Also can adopt dismountable mode to install, the user can install as required voluntarily.Respectively in last chamber 1, down the top of chamber 2 is provided with and can produces the ozone generator 12 that ozone carries out disinfection to article, the heater 14 that the cold wind that be provided with the mobile blower fan 20 of generation cold wind acceleration cold wind in following chamber 2 one sides, blower fan is produced heats, produce the wind that blows to heater 14 directions by blower fan 20, wind raises through heater 14 back temperature, become hot blast, can dry clothing; Have blower fan 20 work heaters 14 idle situations, the wind that produce this moment is not hot blast yet; The cross flow fan that described blower fan 20 adopts low noise axial fan or side direction to install.In the bottom of last chamber 1, sidewall and the heater 14 relative positions of chamber 2 are provided with air inlet 13 down, at the top of last chamber 1, descend the top of chamber 2 to be provided with a maintenance aeration-drying, be beneficial to the air outlet 15 of oven dry; Chamber 1 is provided with a body 121 with the front of following chamber 2 on described, on the outer panels of described door body 121 general mirror 9 is set, or setting has and prevents that fog from condensing, the mirror of defrosting function 9.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, when the clothing of the needs oven dry of hanging in the last chamber 1 do not dry in advance, when also collection has water droplet, can be further on dividing plate 3 on be provided with in the chamber 1 and be used to collect from article drippage water and prevent that water from flowing to the drip tray 6 of chamber 2 down; But, because indoor space is less, the clothing that dry chamber 1 on clothing is put into preferably dewaters earlier or twists water with hand, if and the water yield too much then may be in the time of setting can't drying clothes, and the words drip tray 6 of hypervolia may can not load, even influences the operate as normal of machine; Also drip tray 6 can be set, directly dividing plate 3 be designed to a slope board (schematic structure omissions) that slopes inwardly certain angle, make to hang over a spot of water that chamber 1 interior clothing drips and exist can not flow out on the shelf 3 and just can.
Be provided with the air outlet cover plate 16 of opening automatically when drying, closing automatically during sterilization in main box I outside, with the air outlet 15 corresponding positions at the top of last chamber 1, described air outlet cover plate 16 can adopt the blind window form.
As Fig. 4, following chamber 2 also has the door body 23 of an independent design, and when the storing frame 21 of drawer type was set in the cavity, this Men Tike adopted common panel construction; When door body 23 adopts the refrigerator cold-storage door body structures (schematic structure omissions), just storing frame 21 and a body 23 when into a single integrated structure, are no longer needed to be provided with the independently storing frame 21 of drawer type in the following chamber body; Like this,, just article can be taken out, get article in the chamber 2, prevent the user when not closing ozone generator 12, open down chamber door body 23 and hand is stretched into down the chamber meet accident and hand need not be stretched into down when the user draws back down the door of chamber 2.For the steam that prevents chamber 1 enters down the chamber, make down the clothing moisture regain of indoor storage, further a sealing ring 22 is set in the doorframe periphery of following chamber 2.
As shown in Figure 3, be provided with in the described sterilizing chamber 5 and can produce the ultraviolet tube 51 that ultraviolet light carries out disinfection, on door body 52 wainscots of sterilizing chamber 5, be provided with the suspension arrangement 53 that is used to hang the slight small item product, as: hang small articles such as toothbrush, shaver, sterilization is carried out in ultraviolet tube 51 generation ultraviolet rays during work, described suspension arrangement 53 can be to be fixed on the metal hanger on the body, wooden hook or Plastic hanger, also can be that removable form is installed on a body 52 wainscots.
Also can on the external panel of door of sterilizing chamber 5, general mirror 9 be set, or adopt to have and prevent that fog from condensing, the mirror of defrosting function, when general mirror 9 is set, described mirror 9 can be embedded on a body 121 outer panels, also can be bonded on a body 121 outer panels maybe can be that other mode is fixed on a body 121 outer panels, as Fig. 1, Fig. 2; Prevent when setting has that fog from condensing, during the mirror 9 of defrosting function, can adopt three kinds of modes at least: the one, can adopt the electrically heated glass mirror, itself has heater strip mirror, and energising is heated mirror directly; The 2nd, adopt heating film, heating film is attached on the inner surface of mirror, energising can be heated; In above-mentioned dual mode, this moment, door body 121 can have only mirror to form, similar glass door, but heating film exposes not attractive in appearance, and when directly adopting electrically heated glass, be similar to the glass of using on the automobile, this moment, door body 121 also can only be made up of mirror, door body 121 hinges are directly installed on the mirror, but, adopt above-mentioned dual mode as directly with mirror as door body 121, a safety inadequately, and the easy fragmentation of mirror is hurted sb.'s feelings, so also can adopt sandwich that heating film or electric heating film are blocked; Also have the third mode---adopt the hot blast heating, this moment, door body 121 had interlayer, promptly door body 121 inner faces have a lining (schematic structure omission), there is mirror the outside, the door lining forms interlayer with mirror, offer a ventilation duct in vessel surface that heater and blower fan are installed and the corresponding position of door body, ventilation duct imports heated mirror in the door interlayer body with hot blast.
Described have prevent that fog from condensing, the mirror of defrosting function 9 adopts energising to produce the heating film of heats to minute surface heating carrying out demist, at this moment, aspect circuit, the PTC semistor can be adopted, also the NTC negative tempperature coefficient thermistor can be adopted; As another kind of mode, described have prevent that fog from condensing, the mirror of defrosting function 9 also can adopt hot blast circulation path that heater 14 produces to minute surface heating carrying out demist.It should be noted that around here, carry out demist by the minute surface that heats mirror, it is one of inventive point of the present invention, perhaps, this has been a prior art, but it is combined with drying cabinet, disinfection cabinet is not existing, when adopting circuit that mirror is heated, heating film can be embedded in the interlayer of mirror 9 and door body 121 (schematic structure omission), after heating film is heated, utilize heat transfer, the thermal conductivity of glass, make the temperature of whole minute surface raise, be evaporated after the fog that accumulates in minute surface is met high temperature; But, it is conventionally believed that water is not fool proof with combining of electricity, designer of the present invention expects: since the present invention is used for drying clothes, carry out disinfection, and having heaters and blower fan produce hot blast in device of the present invention, can offer a ventilation duct in vessel surface that heater and blower fan are installed and the corresponding position of door body, and one groove (schematic structure omission) is set at inner surface with the corresponding mirror of this ventilation duct, when mirror is closed, ventilation duct is just in time identical with the groove of mirror inner surface, like this, ventilation duct imports hot blast in the door interlayer body, hot blast constantly accumulation passes through whole interior minute surface from top to bottom, at this moment, also an air outlet need be set, assemble the minute surface that fog is arranged and constantly left by the hot blast heating at the top of mirror.
As Fig. 4, can also be further be provided with a sealing ring 122 at the drying cabinet housing that coincide with door body 121.
The external panel of door of described electric control chamber 4 is provided with button display board 41, described button display board 41 is provided with button 411 and display board 412, as Fig. 3, shown in Figure 5, described button 411 comprises: power knob, startup/stop button, automatic button, procedure Selection button, sterilization save button, demist button and lighting button etc., and the user can be according to selecting corresponding button; Corresponding with set push button function, on described display board 412, be provided with power supply indicator, startup/stop indicator lamp, automatic pilot lamp, procedure Selection indicator lamp, sterilization and preserve indicator lamp, demist indicator lamp and lighting pilot lamp etc., display board 412 can adopt LCD to show, also can adopt LED to show or employing VFD demonstration.Power panel 413 circuit that are arranged on electric control chamber 4 inside adopt the power panel of prior art, so be not described in detail here, its electrical equipment principle sketch as shown in Figure 5, interface corresponding on the power panel 413 links to each other with execution unit, and interface TJC3-8Y links to each other with display board 412 by connecting line with interface TJC3-8Y.
As Fig. 4, be convenient to main box I hung on the wall and be convenient to cooperate and install and use with other auxiliary box bodies, further left and right sidewall and the squab panel at described main box I is provided with fixture 7: it is fixing that described fixture 7 can adopt hook fasteners to cooperate with hook, and it is fixing also can to adopt groove to cooperate with draw-in groove; For example: the left and right sidewall at main box I is arranged to few hook fasteners 71, at least 3 hook fasteners of squab panel setting 71 (omitting among the figure) of main box I; 2 fixed hooks are set on left and right sidewall usually, also can be 3,4 hooks, and 4 fixed hooks are set on squab panel usually, also can be 5,6 fixed hooks; Being provided with of fixed hook mainly is size, size decision according to main box I.
In addition, can at least one illuminating lamp be set on main box I further, can be 2,3, perhaps 4 illuminating lamps, and described illuminating lamp can be arranged on top or bottom (the schematic structure omission) of casing, and the actual needs when installing is decided.
Operation principle:
During use, by the fixed hook on the main box I squab panel main box I is installed and fixed on the wall, article etc. are suspended on the hanger 11 of chamber 1 on the main box I, top right side is equipped with ozone generator 12, can produce ozone article are carried out sterilization, is provided with air inlet 13 in the lower right corner, last chamber, during work, the blower fan 20, the heater 14 that are positioned at 2 right sides, chamber under the main box I produce hot blast, are blown into main box I by air inlet 13 and drip tray 6 and go up chamber 1, and clothing is dried.The top left side of chamber 1 is provided with air outlet 15 on main box I, is provided with air outlet cover plate 16 in main box I outside, in the ozone sterilization process, air outlet cover plate 16 is closed, and prevents the ozone leakage, in drying course, air outlet cover plate 16 is opened automatically, keeps ventilating, and is beneficial to oven dry.
Chamber 2 is provided with ozone generator 12, air inlet 13, air outlet 15 under the main box I, and ozone generator 12 produces ozone and carries out sterilization during work, and blower fan 20, heater 14 produce hot blasts and be blown into by air inlet 13 that chamber 2 keeps dry under the main box I during work.The hot blast that is blown into chamber 2 under the main box I simultaneously can be blown into main box I by air outlet 15, air inlet 13 and drip tray 6 again and go up chamber 1, has both guaranteed the aeration-drying effect of chamber 2 under the main box I, and the article that can further go up in the chamber 1 main box I are dried again.
Be used in as main box I in the environment such as bathroom, select the button of defrosting function, the fog that in the bathroom, can not condense like this, it is clear to keep.
Embodiment 2
Shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 6 a, can further first an auxiliary box body II who is used to deposit article be set at least one side of described main box, when in the first auxiliary box body II, setting up chlorination equipment, this chlorination equipment can be ultraviolet tube, also can be other chlorination equipments such as ozone generator to have the function of sterilizing.At the lateral wall of the described first auxiliary box body II, be provided with one and cooperate fixture 8 with corresponding section, fixture 7 position on being arranged on main box I lateral wall, this cooperation fixture 8 can be the fixing hook 81 that matches with hook fasteners 71, it also can be the groove that cooperates with draw-in groove, on the external panel of door of the described first auxiliary box body II, general mirror 9 is set, also can be to have to prevent that fog from condensing, the mirror of defrosting function 9, at this moment, as in order to reduce cost, can adopt aforesaid Electric radiant Heating Film heating means that minute surface is carried out demist.
Be used in together as main box I and the first auxiliary box body II in the environment such as bathroom, select the button of defrosting function, the fog that in the bathroom, can not condense like this, it is clear to keep.
In addition, also can be directly that the first auxiliary box body II is fixing on the wall.
Embodiment 3
Shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 6 b, can also further second an auxiliary box body III who is used to deposit article be set in the relative side of the first auxiliary box body II, when in the second auxiliary box body III, setting up chlorination equipment, this chlorination equipment can be ultraviolet tube, also can be other chlorination equipments such as ozone generator to have the function of sterilizing.Lateral wall at the described second auxiliary box body III, be provided with one and cooperate fixture 8 with the corresponding section, fixture 7 position on being arranged on main box I lateral wall, this cooperation fixture 8 can be the fixing hook 81 that matches with hook fasteners 71, it also can be the groove that cooperates with draw-in groove, on the external panel of door of the described first auxiliary box body II, general mirror 9 is set, also can be to have the fog of preventing to condense, the mirror of defrosting function, rear wall at casing is provided with the line hole 91 that can directly power-line plug be passed through, and electric shaver etc. can directly be inserted in the logical cable-through hole 91 of power-line plug on the socket and charge.As space for the better utilization auxiliary box body, a dividing plate 92 can further be set in auxiliary box body, odd-side is divided into upper and lower two cavitys, described dividing plate 92 can remove and install according to user's needs.
Be used in together as main box I and the second auxiliary box body III in the environment such as bathroom, select the button of defrosting function, the fog that in the bathroom, can not condense like this, it is clear to keep.
In addition, also can be directly that the second auxiliary box body III is fixing on the wall.
Embodiment 4
When the space of using article enough big, that deposit are abundant, for example: on the wall of the hotel that some are high-grade or the washing room of villa, also the first auxiliary box body II and the second auxiliary box body III can be set simultaneously at the lateral wall of described main box I, as shown in Figure 4, in addition, sterilizing clothes-drying cabinet provided by the present invention is installed, no matter use general mirror also to be to use mirror with defrosting function, can exempt mirror is installed separately again, when saving cost, also increased the overall appearance in the washing room.