CN1765174A - Open artificial climate adjusting device in a kind of top and using method thereof - Google Patents
Open artificial climate adjusting device in a kind of top and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN1765174A CN1765174A CN 200410051980 CN200410051980A CN1765174A CN 1765174 A CN1765174 A CN 1765174A CN 200410051980 CN200410051980 CN 200410051980 CN 200410051980 A CN200410051980 A CN 200410051980A CN 1765174 A CN1765174 A CN 1765174A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of carbonic acid gas that needs with the increase plant growth is that main purpose is pushed up open artificial climate adjusting device and using method thereof.Its principal character is: dioxide bottle (1) is connected through conduit with sealing baffle-box (2), and sealing baffle-box (2) pushes up open crop genetics case (3) with at least one and is connected through conduit; Wherein, between sealing baffle-box (2) and the top open crop genetics case (3) by being connected with the appendix (5) of fan blower (4) outlet socket in the sealing baffle-box (2), and sealing baffle-box (2) and pushing up between the open crop genetics case (3) again by being connected with the feedback pipe (6) that pushes up open crop genetics case (3) outlet at bottom socket.Can have additional supply of carbonic acid gas and the effectively loss of the minimizing carbonic acid gas that supplies effectively equably to plant growth.
Description
Described technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of carbonic acid gas that needs with the increase plant growth is the open artificial climate adjusting device in top and the using method thereof of main purpose.
Technical background:
The open artificial climate adjusting device in top in the past is that direct Compressed Gas with dioxide bottle is input in the open crop genetics case in top, first gas the cultivation case in skewness, second gas is many from the cultivation box top loss of opening wide, and causes waste big.
Technology contents:
For evenly carbon dioxide distribution in the cultivation case and minimizing carbon dioxide run off from the cultivation box top of opening wide, the invention provides: the open artificial climate adjusting device in a kind of top, it is characterized in that: dioxide bottle (1) is connected through conduit with sealing baffle-box (2), and sealing baffle-box (2) pushes up open crop genetics case (3) with at least one and is connected through conduit; Wherein, between sealing baffle-box (2) and the top open crop genetics case (3) by being connected with the appendix (5) of fan blower (4) outlet socket in the sealing baffle-box (2), and sealing baffle-box (2) and pushing up between the open crop genetics case (3) again by being connected with the feedback pipe (6) that pushes up open crop genetics case (3) outlet at bottom socket.The using method of the open artificial climate adjusting device in this top, it is characterized in that: the threshold switch of manual unlocking dioxide bottle (1), make carbon dioxide enter sealing baffle-box (2), when carbon dioxide reaches specified concentration, hand starting fan blower (4) electric switch, regulate air quantity, make the density of carbon dioxide gas that enters the open crop genetics case in top (3) reach and studied the concentration that thing needs.Because dioxide bottle (1) enters top open crop genetics case (3) again through sealing baffle-box (2); Like this, carbonic acid gas decompression through sealing baffle-box (2) earlier and evenly continuation decompression and even in the open crop genetics case in top (3) have again improved the uniformity of this gas to the crop effect effectively.Secondly, because when fan blower (4) effect carbonic acid gas enters crop genetics case (3), be again that effect owing to fan blower (4) causes sealing baffle-box (2) to force the carbon dioxide that is deposited in cultivation case (3) bottom to reflux back with respect to the negative pressure of crop genetics case (3) to seal baffle-box (2) lining, like this, just both formed the gas circulation in the cultivation case (3), promoted its homogenising, make again the main part of carbon dioxide often remain on the open crop genetics case in top (3) in, lower floor, reduced its loss effectively from the top opened wide.
The present invention can also increase air screen formula fan (7), and promptly the top one side level at the open crop genetics case in top (3) is equipped with air screen formula fan (7).When the atmosphere outside the open crop genetics case in top (3) flows undesiredly, start air screen formula fan (7), form one deck air-flow film screen at the top of crop genetics case (3), can reduce the interference of outside air-flow effectively.
The present invention can be perfect like this: automatic control box (8) through lead respectively with top open crop genetics case (3) in gas concentration lwevel sensor (11), the starting switch (10) of the fan blower (4) in the sealing baffle-box (2), gas concentration lwevel sensor (9) in the sealing baffle-box (2), the electric switch (17) of dioxide bottle (1), the Temperature Humidity Sensor (18) that pushes up in the open crop genetics case (3) connects; Power supply (12) through lead respectively with automatic control box (8), the starting switch (10) of fan blower (4), the electric switch (17) of dioxide bottle (1), push up intensification heating element (14) starting switch (15) in the open crop genetics case (3), the electric switch (16) of humidification sprayer (13) connects.Automatic control box (8) can be to add the existing instrument that gas concentration lwevel sensor (11) is controlled to carry out conventional design on the basis of the climatic cabinate that tradition is controlled temperature, humidity, need not performing creative labour.The using method of the open artificial climate adjusting device in this top, it is characterized in that: the electric switch operating key that starts the dioxide bottle (1) of automatic control box (8), carbon dioxide enters sealing baffle-box (2), when carbon dioxide reaches specified concentration, automatic control box (8) starts fan blower (4) electric switch automatically, when reaching, the density of carbon dioxide gas that enters the open crop genetics case in top (3) studied the concentration that thing needs, automatic control box (8) starts the electric switch operating key of dioxide bottle (1) automatically, make its density of carbon dioxide gas be stabilized on the prescribed concentration, when density of carbon dioxide gas was lower than rated value in the sealing baffle-box (2), the electric switch that automatic control box (8) is regulated dioxide bottle (1) automatically made gas cylinder (1) valve opening time obtain corresponding adjusting.Owing to realized Automatic Control to apparatus of the present invention, so, the not only further all even density of carbon dioxide gas of stablizing thing cultivation case (3), and further reduced because the caused carbonic acid gas of error that the degree that manual operation caused connects runs off.
When temperature or humidity were below or above the rated temperature of plant growth or humidity in top open crop genetics case (3), automatic control box (8) started or closes the electric switch of intensification heating element (14) starting switch or humidification water jet (13) automatically.Occurring owing to for example: when season, cause made temperature in the crop genetics case (3) or humidity be below or above the rated temperature of plant growth or humidity, automatic control box (8) just can regulate automatically its temperature or humidity with the normal growth of guarantee effect.
Description of drawings:
A kind of structural representation of Fig. 1, apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 2, another kind of structural representation of the present invention.
A kind of structural representation of Fig. 3, automatic control box of the present invention (8).
Embodiment:
Embodiment one: see Fig. 1.
Dioxide bottle (1) is connected through conduit with sealing baffle-box (2), and sealing baffle-box (2) pushes up open crop genetics case (3) with at least one and is connected through conduit; Wherein, between sealing baffle-box (2) and the top open crop genetics case (3) by being connected with the appendix (5) of fan blower (4) outlet socket in the sealing baffle-box (2), and sealing baffle-box (2) and pushing up between the open crop genetics case (3) again by being connected with the feedback pipe (6) that pushes up open crop genetics case (3) outlet at bottom socket.The top one side level of pushing up open crop genetics case (3) is equipped with air screen formula fan (7).
The threshold switch of manual unlocking dioxide bottle (1), make carbon dioxide enter sealing baffle-box (2), when carbon dioxide reaches 800ppm (also can be to 2000ppm more than the 800ppm) concentration, hand starting fan blower (4) electric switch, regulate the working time, make the density of carbon dioxide gas that enters the open crop genetics case in top (3) reach and studied the concentration that thing needs.
Embodiment two: see Fig. 2.
Automatic control box (8) through lead respectively with top open crop genetics case (3) in gas concentration lwevel sensor (11), the relay (10) of the fan blower (4) in the sealing baffle-box (2), gas concentration lwevel sensor (9) in the sealing baffle-box (2), the pipeline magnetic valve (17) of dioxide bottle (1), the Temperature Humidity Sensor (18) that pushes up in the open crop genetics case (3) connects; Power supply (12) through lead respectively with automatic control box (8), the relay (10) of fan blower (4), the pipeline magnetic valve (17) of dioxide bottle (1), push up intensification heating element (14) relay (15) in the open crop genetics case (3), the relay (16) of humidification sprayer (13) connects.
Start the pipeline solenoid control key of the dioxide bottle (1) of automatic control box (8), carbon dioxide enters sealing baffle-box (2), when carbon dioxide reaches specified concentration, automatic control box (8) starts fan blower (4) relay automatically, when reaching, the density of carbon dioxide gas that enters the open crop genetics case in top (3) studied the concentration that thing needs, automatic control box (8) starts the pipeline solenoid control key of dioxide bottle (1) automatically, make its density of carbon dioxide gas be stabilized on the prescribed concentration, when density of carbon dioxide gas was lower than rated value in the sealing baffle-box (2), the pipeline magnetic valve that automatic control box (8) is regulated dioxide bottle (1) automatically made gas cylinder (1) valve opening time obtain corresponding adjusting.
When temperature or humidity were below or above the rated temperature of plant growth or humidity in top open crop genetics case (3), automatic control box (8) started or closes the relay of intensification heating element (14) relay or humidification sprayer (13) automatically.
See Fig. 3, the control piece in the automatic control box (8) is the WP-LCD-RD-S80 type secondary table recording instrument without paper that Zhuhai City Sai Site instrumentation Co., Ltd produces.Gas concentration lwevel sensor wherein and Temperature Humidity Sensor are Zhuhai City Sai Site instrumentation Co., Ltd and provide.
Claims (6)
1, the open artificial climate adjusting device in a kind of top is characterized in that: dioxide bottle (1) is connected through conduit with sealing baffle-box (2), and sealing baffle-box (2) pushes up open crop genetics case (3) with at least one and is connected through conduit; Wherein, between sealing baffle-box (2) and the top open crop genetics case (3) by being connected with the appendix (5) of fan blower (4) outlet socket in the sealing baffle-box (2), and sealing baffle-box (2) and pushing up between the open crop genetics case (3) again by being connected with the feedback pipe (6) that pushes up open crop genetics case (3) outlet at bottom socket.
2, the open artificial climate adjusting device in top according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the top one side level of pushing up open crop genetics case (3) is equipped with air screen formula fan (7).
3, the open artificial climate adjusting device in top according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: automatic control box (8) through lead respectively with top open crop genetics case (3) in gas concentration lwevel sensor (11), the starting switch (10) of the fan blower (4) in the sealing baffle-box (2), gas concentration lwevel sensor (9) in the sealing baffle-box (2), the electric switch (17) of dioxide bottle (1), the Temperature Humidity Sensor (18) that pushes up in the open crop genetics case (3) connects; Power supply (12) through lead respectively with automatic control box (8), the starting switch (10) of fan blower (4), the electric switch (17) of dioxide bottle (1), push up intensification heating element (14) starting switch (15) in the open crop genetics case (3), the electric switch (16) of humidification sprayer (13) connects.
4, the using method of the open artificial climate adjusting device in the described top of a kind of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the threshold switch of manual unlocking dioxide bottle (1), make carbon dioxide enter sealing baffle-box (2), when carbon dioxide reaches specified concentration, hand starting fan blower (4) electric switch, regulate the working time, make the density of carbon dioxide gas that enters the open crop genetics case in top (3) reach and studied the concentration that thing needs.
5, the using method of the open artificial climate adjusting device in the described top of a kind of claim 3, it is characterized in that: the electric switch operating key that starts the dioxide bottle (1) of automatic control box (8), carbon dioxide enters sealing baffle-box (2), when carbon dioxide reaches specified concentration, automatic control box (8) starts fan blower (4) electric switch automatically, when reaching, the density of carbon dioxide gas that enters the open crop genetics case in top (3) studied the concentration that thing needs, automatic control box (8) is the electric switch operating key of dioxide bottle (1) automatically, make its density of carbon dioxide gas be stabilized on the prescribed concentration, when density of carbon dioxide gas was lower than rated value in the sealing baffle-box (2), the electric switch that automatic control box (8) is regulated dioxide bottle (1) automatically made gas cylinder (1) valve opening time obtain corresponding adjusting.
6, the using method of the open artificial climate adjusting device in top according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: when temperature or humidity were below or above the rated temperature of plant growth or humidity in top open crop genetics case (3), automatic control box (8) started or closes the electric switch of intensification heating element (14) starting switch or humidification sprayer (13) automatically.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN 200410051980 CN1765174A (en) | 2004-10-28 | 2004-10-28 | Open artificial climate adjusting device in a kind of top and using method thereof |
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CN 200410051980 CN1765174A (en) | 2004-10-28 | 2004-10-28 | Open artificial climate adjusting device in a kind of top and using method thereof |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102962106A (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2013-03-13 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | Semi-opened type climatic variation in-situ simulation air chamber |
CN105241803A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-01-13 | 盐城工学院 | Simulation working condition aging device for dust collection filter material |
CN106659131A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2017-05-10 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | Hydroponic method and hydroponic device |
-
2004
- 2004-10-28 CN CN 200410051980 patent/CN1765174A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102962106A (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2013-03-13 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | Semi-opened type climatic variation in-situ simulation air chamber |
CN106659131A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2017-05-10 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | Hydroponic method and hydroponic device |
CN106659131B (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2019-08-13 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | Paddy field culture and culturing apparatus in paddy |
CN105241803A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-01-13 | 盐城工学院 | Simulation working condition aging device for dust collection filter material |
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