CN1757856A - Plate material with bar shaped fastener capable of mutually locked - Google Patents
Plate material with bar shaped fastener capable of mutually locked Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1757856A CN1757856A CNA2005101157773A CN200510115777A CN1757856A CN 1757856 A CN1757856 A CN 1757856A CN A2005101157773 A CNA2005101157773 A CN A2005101157773A CN 200510115777 A CN200510115777 A CN 200510115777A CN 1757856 A CN1757856 A CN 1757856A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fastener
- sheet material
- bar shaped
- tool bar
- open slot
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/01—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship
- E04F2201/0138—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels perpendicular to the main plane
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/05—Separate connectors or inserts, e.g. pegs, pins, keys or strips
- E04F2201/0517—U- or C-shaped brackets and clamps
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/07—Joining sheets or plates or panels with connections using a special adhesive material
Abstract
A plate material with high utilization rate is composed of the strip plate with open slots at the positions near its two ends and the fasteners with tenon on its base plate, which is matched with said open slot for locking two adjacent strip plates together. It is suitable for the strengthened wooden floor boards.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of building house ornamentation or ornament materials, particularly a kind of flat bar shaped sheet material more specifically can refer to a kind of sheet material that is mutually locked of tool bar shaped fastener be used for all kinds of planes occasion.
Background technology:
Bar shaped sheet material is to use building and ornament materials quite widely, particularly the floor generally enters family and all kinds of public place in recent years, early stage floor is based on wooden floor, development along with technology, the laminated flooring of high density or middle density also enters family, and laminated flooring has remarkable advantages than wooden floor, for example the quality homogeneous, not crooked, do not shrink etc., and easy for installation, keel must be installed.The assembly unit that present laminated flooring is carried out when mounted is to realize with buckle structure substantially, for example CN1419625A and CN1087056C, the former is the connected mode that combines with fastener with the tenon tongue structure that the level of the end of floor board block is pegged graft, the motion of the vertical direction of two floors that its tenon tongue structure restriction is pegged graft is thrown off, fastener mainly is the motion disengagement or the displacement of the horizontal direction of restriction two floors with being connected of floor board block, its shortcoming is that the floor is different with the material of fastener, rigidity, the coefficient of expansion is also different, in use can't avoid producing the slit between the floor board block fully.CN1087056C is progressive to some extent than CN1419625A, it is the limiting structure that increases the mutual interlock of a restriction two floor board block levels disengaging on the tenon tongue structure that level is pegged graft, its advantage be install easy relatively, but in using installation, distortion is arranged easily, require high to the accuracy of manufacture of floor board block simultaneously and to the density between the plate differently, intensity and homogeneity all require very high, increased cost undoubtedly, simultaneously mutually horizontal tongue lock buckle structure accounts for 6%～8% overlapping portion of two floor board block width total amounts, sees it is the waste of 6%～8% material from the utilization rate angle of sheet material.The output of laminated flooring has reached several hundred million square metres of annual outputs now at home, there is thousands of square metres material to be wasted by the annual production estimation, this is the problem that needs solve really, the purposes of two kinds of simultaneously above-mentioned planar materials is to do the floor to use substantially, can't be as the wall or the cladding material of building top.
Summary of the invention:
The objective of the invention is to disclose a kind of sheet material that makes full use of, and simple in structure can chimeric mutually sheet material.
Another goal of the invention of the present invention is to disclose a kind of the use at the plane of multiple occasion cladding material.
Realize that technical solution of the present invention is as follows: sheet material comprises strip plate and fastener, fastener can be with two sealed connections of strip plate, key is that there is the open slot of vertical direction on the surface, nearly both ends of strip plate, described fastener is for there to be two tenons sealed with open slot vertically upward on base plate, tenon can interconnect two strip plates.
The opening direction of above-mentioned open slot can upward opening or under shed.
The open slot at the both ends of above-mentioned strip plate is for being symmetrical arranged, and two tenons on the described fastener are also corresponding with open slot to be symmetrical arranged and can to embed and sealed the connection mutually.
There is a hook portion bottom of the outer wall of above-mentioned open slot, and also there is a coupler body end of described fastener upper convex tenon, the interlock mutually of described hook portion and coupler body.
The open slot at the both ends of above-mentioned strip plate is asymmetric setting, and the asymmetric setting that two tenons on the described fastener are also corresponding with open slot also can embed and sealed connection mutually.
There is a hook portion bottom of the outer wall of above-mentioned open slot, and there is a coupler body end of a tenon of fastener, and the outer wall of described another open slot has a recess, and there is a protuberance side of the tenon of corresponding fastener.
The above-mentioned hook portion and the occlusal surface of coupler body are oblique plane, or occlusal surface is the rounding off face, or occlusal surface is approximate S shape section.
One gap is arranged, or/and be provided with an end face groove between above-mentioned hook portion and the coupler body at the end face of strip plate.
There is the gap of 0.1～1mm the bottom surface of the bottom surface of above-mentioned fastener and strip plate, and a tenon of described fastener has a cavity.
The end outer surface of above-mentioned strip plate has an inclined-plane.
The above-mentioned strip plate and the face of fastener and face intersection are arc transition; Between the corresponding installed surface of the lower surface of outer wall and fastener a plane clearance is arranged; Or can be provided with little inclined-plane in the top surface edge of the end of strip plate.
The inside in above-mentioned fastener base plate centre position is provided with the strip of a rigidity.
At least two through holes are arranged on the base plate of above-mentioned fastener.
A kind of sheet material, comprise strip plate and fastener, fastener can be with two sealed connections of strip plate, key is that there is the open slot of vertical direction on the surface, nearly both ends of strip plate, described fastener is for to have two vertical tenons sealed with open slot in the base plate both ends of the surface, there is the intermediolateral column of equidirectional protrusion the centre of two tenons, and two tenons of fastener can interconnect two strip plates.
The opening direction of the open slot of above-mentioned plate can upper shed or under shed.
The open slot at the both ends of above-mentioned strip plate is for being symmetrical arranged, and the tenon of described fastener is symmetrical arranged and can embeds and sealed the connection mutually with also corresponding with open slot.
There is a coupler body bottom of the outer wall of above-mentioned open slot, and also there is a coupler body end of the tenon of described fastener, the interlock mutually of hook portion and coupler body.
The open slot at the both ends of above-mentioned strip plate is the unsymmetric structure setting, and the corresponding symmetrical structure setting with open slot of the tenon of described fastener also can embed sealed the connection mutually.
The upper surface of above-mentioned intermediolateral column be lower than the strip plate the surface or with surperficial concordant; The upper surface of described intermediolateral column is plane or convex surface or inverted V-shaped or recessed V-arrangement.
There is a coupler body bottom of the outer wall of above-mentioned open slot, and there is a coupler body end of a tenon of fastener, and the outer wall of described another open slot has a recess, and there is a protuberance side of the tenon of corresponding fastener.
The above-mentioned hook portion and the occlusal surface of coupler body are oblique plane, or occlusal surface is the arc transition face, or occlusal surface is approximate S shape section.
Between above-mentioned hook portion and the coupler body gap is arranged or/and also be provided with end face groove at the end face of strip plate.
There is the gap of 0.1～1mm the bottom surface of above-mentioned fastener and the bottom surface of plate, or/and a tenon of described fastener has a cavity.
The end outer surface of above-mentioned strip plate has an inclined-plane.
The above-mentioned strip plate and the face of fastener and face intersection are arc transition; Between the corresponding installed surface of the lower surface of outer wall and fastener a plane clearance is arranged; Or can be provided with little inclined-plane in the top surface edge of the end of strip boards.
The inside in above-mentioned fastener base plate centre position is provided with the bar of a rigid material.
The base plate of above-mentioned fastener is provided with at least two through hole.
The side of above-mentioned fastener closely contacts with the strip plate.
General structure of the present invention is simple, has the comprehensive advantage that can use in multiple decoration occasions, installs and uses easyly, and the limiting displacement of vertical direction and horizontal direction is effective, and the while feel is good.Because the material homogeneous of the laminated flooring of high density or middle density, self-deformation is very little, after being layed in ground, when the breathing space of the horizontal direction that guarantees floor board block, the possibility of displacement that has the vertical direction of floor board block hardly, structure of the present invention has solved the problem of plate horizontal direction displacement restrictedly preferably, but and economical with materials.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the plate of symmetrical structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of the plate of unsymmetric structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the overall structure schematic diagram of first embodiment of first technical scheme of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the overall structure schematic diagram of second embodiment of first technical scheme of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the 3rd embodiment of first technical scheme of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the 4th embodiment of first technical scheme of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the 5th embodiment of first technical scheme of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the overall structure schematic diagram of first embodiment of second technical scheme of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the overall structure schematic diagram of second embodiment of second technical scheme of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the 3rd embodiment of second technical scheme of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the 4th embodiment of second technical scheme of the present invention.
Figure 12 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the 5th embodiment of second technical scheme of the present invention.
Figure 13 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the 6th embodiment of second technical scheme of the present invention.
Figure 14 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the 7th embodiment of second technical scheme of the present invention.
Figure 15 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the 8th embodiment of second technical scheme of the present invention.
Figure 16 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the 9th embodiment of second technical scheme of the present invention.
Figure 17 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the tenth embodiment of second technical scheme of the present invention.
Figure 18 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the 11 embodiment of second technical scheme of the present invention.
Figure 19 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the 12 embodiment of second technical scheme of the present invention.
The specific embodiment:
See also Fig. 1～Figure 19, specific embodiments of the invention are as follows: comprise strip plate 1 and fastener 2, strip plate 1 is a rectangle strip plate body, and there is the open slot 3 of vertical direction on the surface, nearly both ends of strip plate 1; Fastener 2 can be with the 1 sealed connection of two strip plates, fastener 2 is for there being two tenons 4 sealed with open slot 3 vertically upward on base plate, tenon 4 can interconnect two strip plates 1, fastener 2 is made or is made by metal material by having certain flexible macromolecular material, and fastener 2 stays can for during for macromolecular material the distortion of horizontal direction of strip plate 1 or displacement to change the space.
The opening direction of above-mentioned open slot 3 can upward opening or under shed.When described open slot 3 when Open Side Down, the upper surface of the sheet material behind the dress of abandoning is the surface of the strip plate 1 of homogeneity; When the opening of open slot 3 made progress, the upper surface of the sheet material behind the dress of abandoning was that plate 1 is staggered to form with bar shaped fastener 2, has so both made things convenient for installation, has also increased whole ostentatious variation simultaneously, also can increase the difference of feel, and demolition and maintenance are also convenient.
The open slot 3 at the both ends of above-mentioned strip plate 1 is for being symmetrical arranged, and two tenons 4 on the described fastener 2 also can embed and sealed the connection mutually with open slot 3 corresponding being symmetrical arranged also.The open slot 3 of fastener 2 and strip plate 1 is chimeric mutually, has at first limited floor board block 1 displacement in the horizontal direction, and it is impaction state that fastener 2 makes the end of two strip plates 1, has both limited the horizontal direction displacement of strip plate 1, the position of also limiting vertical direction.
There is a hook portion 302 bottom of the outer wall 301 of above-mentioned open slot 3, and also there is a coupler body 401 end of described fastener 2 upper convex tenons 4, described hook portion 302 and coupler body 401 interlock mutually.This closing component structure not only limits the horizontal movement of strip plate 1, the also displacement of the vertical direction of the end of plate 1 restrictedly simultaneously, because fastener 2 can be the rubber-like macromolecular material and makes, the upper part of the sidewall 401 of fastener 2 has multidirectional distortion in the installation process, this size, shape and decided by force direction on the internal cavities of open slot 3, this is extremely helpful in the long-term use of reality, can not produce excessive stress at the material internal of floor board block 1.
The open slot 3 at the both ends of above-mentioned strip plate 1 is asymmetric setting, and the asymmetric setting that two tenons 4 on the described fastener 2 are also corresponding with open slot 3 also can embed and sealed connection mutually.The asymmetric open slot 3 that is provided with can make tenon 4 and the chimeric better of open slot 3 must distribute the power that is subjected to, and improves conjugation.Asymmetric structure not only is easier to install, and also is easier to maintenance and dismounting, for the later stage service is provided convenience.
There is a hook portion 302 bottom of the outer wall 301 of above-mentioned open slot 3, and there is a coupler body 401 end of a tenon 4 of fastener 2, and the outer wall 303 of described another open slot 3 has a recess 304, and there is a protuberance 402 side of the tenon 4 of corresponding fastener 2.
The above-mentioned hook portion 302 and the occlusal surface of coupler body 401 are oblique plane, or occlusal surface is the rounding off face, or occlusal surface is approximate S shape section.The occlusal surface of this structure helps installation and removal, the relative meeting of its deflection is little and install more smooth and easy, the occlusal surface of hook portion 302 and coupler body 401 is a rounding off face or for approximate S shape makes its floor that can adapt to multiple density, and fastener 2 can be with flexible macromolecular material of difference or the plastic material manufacturing with suitable intensity (or rigidity).
One gap 5 is arranged between above-mentioned hook portion 302 and the coupler body 401, or/and also be provided with an end face groove 6 at the end face of strip boards 1, gap 5 is the space that distortion is provided to fastener 2 on the one hand, be when under some mounting condition, needing to use glue on the other hand, can hold remaining glue, space 5 also can appropriate overcome the slight banana distortion on floor 1; End face groove 6 also can be used for holding remaining glue.
There is the gap of 0.1～1mm the bottom surface of above-mentioned fastener 2 and the bottom surface of strip boards 1, the certain height difference is set can be made installation and in use revise a certain amount of plate alignment error or the slight deformation on ground automatically, the certain height difference also makes in use, whole floor is more flexible, feel is better, simultaneously when there is pressure on the floor, fastener 2 at first is under pressure, this pressure makes the protruding end of fastener 2 of open slot 3 inside stressed and micro-strain is arranged again, snap-in force between the floor board block is increased, and the intensity of the mutual interlock on floor increases to some extent; A tenon 4 of described fastener 2 has a cavity 7, and cavity 7 can make sidewall have more elasticity.
The end outer surface of above-mentioned strip plate 1 has an inclined-plane 8, after installation, because the existence on inclined-plane 8, strip plate 1 and fastener 2 form a triangle space with sharp comer, both can when using glue, hold surplus glue, simultaneously, can not produce installation and the inconvenient problem of dismantling that causes because of a variety of causes.
The above-mentioned strip plate 1 and the face of fastener 2 and face intersection 9 are arc transition, and feasible mount and dismount more convenient of arc transition is quick; Between the corresponding installed surface of outer wall 303 or 301 lower surface and fastener 2 plane clearance 10 is arranged; Or can be provided with little inclined-plane in the top surface edge of the end of strip plate 1, can form shallow V-shaped groove after two strip plates 1 are installed, formed shallow V-shaped groove can be horizontal, but also longitudinally, but also in length and breadth direction all have, make plate have more third dimension.
The inside in above-mentioned fastener 2 base plate centre positions is provided with the strip 11 of a rigidity, the existence of bar 11 can increase the rigidity of fastener 2, be more convenient for installing, the section configuration of simultaneously above-mentioned bar 11 can be tabular, also can select other section configuration according to the dimensional requirement and the requirement of strength of concrete fastener 2, as circular or oval, bar 11 can be elastic wire.
On the base plate of above-mentioned fastener 2 at least two through holes 13 are arranged, a plurality of through holes 13 are set on the base plate of fastener 2, this hole can be straight wall through hole also can be counter sink; At first fastener 2 is fixedly installed in the top of vertical wall or building, then that strip plate 1 and fastener 2 is chimeric, then greatly expanded the scope of application of this product, the setting of a plurality of through holes 13 answers the length direction of snap-fastener 2 evenly to distribute or uneven distribution, and this should decide on concrete user mode.
Second technical scheme:
A kind of sheet material that is mutually locked of tool bar shaped fastener comprises strip plate 1 and fastener 2, and fastener 2 can be with the 1 sealed connection of two strip plates, and there is the open slot 3 of vertical direction on the surface, nearly both ends of strip plate 1; Fastener 2 is for there being two tenons 4 sealed with open slot 3 vertically upward on base plate, tenon 4 can interconnect two strip plates 1, there is the intermediolateral column 12 of equidirectional protrusion the centre of two tenons 4, intermediolateral column 12 can increase the intensity of fastener 2, and making installation more convenient, fastener 2 is made or is made by metal material by having certain flexible macromolecular material.
The opening direction of the open slot 3 of above-mentioned strip plate 1 can upper shed or under shed, and when described open slot 3 when Open Side Down, the upper surface of the sheet material behind the dress of abandoning is the surface of the strip plate 1 of homogeneity; When the opening of open slot 3 made progress, the upper surface of the sheet material behind the dress of abandoning was that sheet material and bar shaped fastener 2 are staggered to form, and has so both made things convenient for installation, has also increased the variation of decorative cover simultaneously, also can increase the difference of feel, and demolition and maintenance are also convenient.
The open slot 3 at the both ends of above-mentioned strip plate 1 is for being symmetrical arranged, the tenon 4 of described fastener 2 also can embed and sealed the connection with open slot 3 corresponding being symmetrical arranged also mutually with intermediolateral column 12, the open slot 3 of fastener 2 and strip plate 1 is chimeric mutually, at first limited floor board block 1 displacement in the horizontal direction, it is impaction state that fastener 2 makes the end of two strip plates 1, both limited the horizontal direction displacement of strip plate 1, the position of also having limited vertical direction.
There is a coupler body 302 bottom of the outer wall 301 of above-mentioned open slot 3, also there is a coupler body 401 end of the tenon 4 of described fastener 2, hook portion 302 and coupler body 401 interlock mutually, this closing component structure not only limits the horizontal movement of strip plate 1, the also displacement of the vertical direction of the end of plate 1 restrictedly simultaneously, because fastener 2 can be the rubber-like macromolecular material and makes, the upper part of the sidewall 401 of fastener 2 has multidirectional distortion in the installation process, this looks the size of the internal cavities of open slot 3, shape is decided with being subjected to force direction, this is extremely helpful in the long-term use of reality, can not produce excessive stress at the material internal of floor board block.
The open slot 3 at the both ends of above-mentioned strip plate 1 is the unsymmetric structure setting, and the tenon 4 of described fastener 2 also can embed sealed the connection mutually with open slot 3 corresponding symmetrical structure settings; The asymmetric open slot 3 that is provided with can make tenon 4 and the chimeric better of open slot 3 must distribute the power that is subjected to, and improves conjugation.Asymmetric structure not only is easier to install, and also is easier to maintenance and dismounting, for the later stage service is provided convenience.
The upper surface of above-mentioned intermediolateral column 12 be lower than strip plate 1 the surface or with surperficial concordant; Be lower than the surface of strip plate 1 when the upper surface of intermediolateral column 12, be intermediolateral column 12 by two coverings that the floor coats that connect, be hidden in the floor, the end limit on two floors that connect is clamped in intermediolateral column 12 in the middle of this two floor, because fastener 2 is made for elastomeric material, when there is pressure on the floor, intermediolateral column 12 at first is under pressure, this pressure makes the protuberance of fastener 2 sidewalls of groove 3 inside stressed and micro-strain is arranged again, snap-in force between the floor is increased, the intensity of the mutual interlock on floor increases to some extent, and intermediolateral column 12 avoided two floors that are connected when stressed mutual extrusion and cause damage to the floor end limit, has played the effect on protection floor; And concordant with the upper surface of strip plate 1 when the upper surface of intermediolateral column 12, then the upper surface for chimeric back, floor intermediolateral column 12 is exposed to floor surface, and the upper surface of described intermediolateral column 12 is plane or convex surface or inverted V-shaped or recessed V-arrangement; The inverted V-shaped curved surface not only can make the floor after the installation present the third dimension of whole lines but also can prolong the application life on floor, and when being recessed V-arrangement, can make the floor after the installation have more aesthetic feeling.
There is a coupler body 302 bottom of the outer wall 301 of above-mentioned open slot 3, and there is a coupler body 401 end of a tenon 4 of fastener 2, and coupler body 302 and coupler body 401 cooperate; The outer wall 303 of described another open slot 3 has a recess 304, there is a protuberance 402 one side of the tenon 4 of corresponding fastener 2, recess 304 cooperates with protuberance 402, coupler body 401 can be different with protuberance 402 sizes, shape also can be different, make protuberance 402 different, the deflection difference of elastoplast with the chimeric degree of depth of coupler body 401 in groove 2.
The above-mentioned hook portion 302 and the occlusal surface of coupler body 401 are oblique plane, or occlusal surface is the rounding off face, or occlusal surface is approximate S shape section.The occlusal surface of this structure helps installation and removal, the relative meeting of its deflection is little and install more smooth and easy, the occlusal surface of hook portion 302 and coupler body 401 is a rounding off face or for approximate S shape makes its floor that can adapt to multiple density, and fastener 2 can be with flexible macromolecular material of difference or the plastic material manufacturing with suitable intensity (or rigidity).
One gap 5 is arranged between above-mentioned hook portion 302 and the coupler body 401, or/and end face also be provided with end face groove 6, gap 5 is the space that distortion is provided to fastener 2 on the one hand, be when under some mounting condition, needing to use glue on the other hand, can hold remaining glue, end face groove 6 can be used for holding remaining glue; Space 5 also can appropriate overcome the slight banana distortion of strip plate 1 simultaneously.
There is the gap of 0.1～1mm the bottom surface of above-mentioned fastener 2 and the bottom surface of plate 1, or/and a tenon 4 of described fastener 2 has a cavity 7, cavity 7 can make sidewall have more elasticity.
The end outer surface of above-mentioned strip plate 1 has an inclined-plane 8, after installation, because the existence on inclined-plane 8, strip boards 1 and fastener 2 form a triangle space with sharp comer, both can when using glue, hold surplus glue, simultaneously, can not produce installation and the inconvenient problem of dismantling that causes because of a variety of causes.
The above-mentioned strip boards 1 and the face of fastener 2 and face intersection 9 are arc transition, and feasible mount and dismount more convenient of arc transition is quick; Between the corresponding installed surface of outer wall 303 or 301 lower surface and fastener 2 plane clearance 10 is arranged; Or can be provided with little inclined-plane in the top surface edge of the end of strip boards 1, and after installing, two strip boards 1 can form shallow V-shaped groove, and formed shallow V-shaped groove can be horizontal also longitudinally passable, can also be that direction is uniform in length and breadth, makes plate that third dimension more be arranged.
The inside in above-mentioned fastener 2 base plate centre positions is provided with the bar 11 of a rigid material, the existence of bar 11 can increase the rigidity of fastener 2, be more convenient for installing, the section configuration of simultaneously above-mentioned bar 11 can be tabular, also can select other section configuration according to the dimensional requirement and the requirement of strength of concrete fastener 2, as circular or oval, bar 11 can be elastic wire.
On the base plate of above-mentioned fastener 2 at least two through holes 13 are arranged, a plurality of through holes 13 are set on the base plate of fastener 2, this hole can be straight wall through hole also can be counter sink; At first fastener 2 is fixedly installed in the top of vertical wall or building, then that strip plate 1 and fastener 2 is chimeric, then greatly expanded the scope of application of this product, the setting of a plurality of through holes 13 answers the length of snap-fastener 2 evenly to distribute or cloth evenly distributes, and this should decide on concrete user mode.
The side of above-mentioned fastener 2 closely contacts with strip boards 1; The contact surface of the side of fastener 2 and strip plate 1 does not stay the gap, can improve the intensity that sealing and tenon mouth connect.Opposing in-plane compressive force there is obvious effects.
Claims (28)
1. the sheet material that is mutually locked of a tool bar shaped fastener, comprise strip plate (1) and fastener (2), fastener (2) can be with the sealed connection of two strip plates (1), there is the open slot (3) of vertical direction on the surface, nearly both ends that it is characterized in that strip plate (1), for two tenons (4) sealed with open slot (3) vertically upward to be arranged on base plate, tenon (4) can interconnect two strip plates (1) described fastener (2).
2. the sheet material that is mutually locked of tool bar shaped fastener according to claim 1 is characterized in that the opening direction of described open slot (3) can upward opening or under shed.
3. the sheet material that is mutually locked of tool bar shaped fastener according to claim 1 and 2, the open slot (3) at both ends that it is characterized in that described strip plate (1) is for being symmetrical arranged, and two tenons (4) on the described fastener (2) are also corresponding with open slot (3) to be symmetrical arranged and can to embed and sealed the connection mutually.
4. the sheet material that is mutually locked of tool bar shaped fastener according to claim 3, there is a hook portion (302) bottom that it is characterized in that the outer wall (301) of described open slot (3), also there is a coupler body (401) end of described fastener (2) upper convex tenon (4), described hook portion (302) and coupler body (401) interlock mutually.
5. the sheet material that is mutually locked of tool bar shaped fastener according to claim 1, the open slot (3) that it is characterized in that the both ends of described strip plate (1) is asymmetric setting, and the asymmetric setting that two tenons (4) on the described fastener (2) are also corresponding with open slot (3) also can embed and sealed connection mutually.
6. the sheet material that is mutually locked of tool bar shaped fastener according to claim 5, there is a hook portion (302) bottom that it is characterized in that the outer wall (301) of described open slot (3), there is a coupler body (401) end of one tenon (4) of fastener (2), the outer wall (303) of described another open slot (3) has a recess (304), and there is a protuberance (402) side of the tenon (4) of corresponding fastener (2).
7. according to the sheet material that is mutually locked of claim 4 or 6 described tool bar shaped fasteners, it is characterized in that the occlusal surface of described hook portion (302) and coupler body (401) is oblique plane, or occlusal surface is the rounding off face, or occlusal surface is approximate S shape section.
8. the sheet material that is mutually locked of tool bar shaped fastener according to claim 7 is characterized in that between described hook portion (302) and the coupler body (401) gap (5) being arranged or/and be provided with an end face groove (6) at the end face of strip boards (1).
9. according to the sheet material that is mutually locked of claim 1 or 2 or 4 and 5 or 6 or 7 or 8 described tool bar shaped fasteners, there is the gap of 0.1～1mm the bottom surface that it is characterized in that the bottom surface of described fastener (2) and strip boards (1), and a tenon (4) of described fastener (2) has a cavity (7).
10. the sheet material that is mutually locked of tool bar shaped fastener according to claim 9 is characterized in that the end outer surface of described strip boards (1) has an inclined-plane (8)
11., it is characterized in that the face of described strip boards (1) and fastener (2) and face intersection (9) are arc transition according to the sheet material that is mutually locked of claim 4 or 6 or 7 or 8 or 10 described tool bar shaped fasteners; One plane clearance (10) is arranged between the corresponding installed surface of the lower surface of outer wall (303) or (301) and fastener (2); Or can be provided with little inclined-plane in the top surface edge of the end of strip boards (1).
12. the sheet material that is mutually locked of tool bar shaped fastener according to claim 11 is characterized in that the inside in described fastener (2) base plate centre position is provided with the strip (11) of a rigidity.
13. the sheet material that is mutually locked of tool bar shaped fastener according to claim 11 is characterized in that on the base plate of described fastener (2) at least two through holes (13) being arranged.
14. the sheet material that is mutually locked of a tool bar shaped fastener, comprise strip plate (1) and fastener (2), fastener (2) can be with the sealed connection of two strip plates (1), there is the open slot (3) of vertical direction on the surface, nearly both ends that it is characterized in that strip plate (1), described fastener (2) is for to have two vertical tenons (4) sealed with open slot (3) in the base plate both ends of the surface, there is the intermediolateral column (12) of equidirectional protrusion the centre of two tenons (4), and two tenons (4) of fastener (2) can interconnect two strip plates (1).
15. the sheet material that is mutually locked of tool bar shaped fastener according to claim 14 is characterized in that the opening direction of the open slot (3) of described plate (1) can upper shed or under shed.
16. the sheet material that is mutually locked of tool bar shaped fastener according to claim 1 and 2, the open slot (3) at both ends that it is characterized in that described strip plate (1) is for being symmetrical arranged, and the tenon (4) of described fastener (2) is also corresponding with open slot (3) with intermediolateral column (12) to be symmetrical arranged and can to embed and sealed the connection mutually.
17. the sheet material that is mutually locked of tool bar shaped fastener according to claim 16, there is a coupler body (302) bottom that it is characterized in that the outer wall (301) of described open slot (3), also there is a coupler body (401) end of the tenon (4) of described fastener (2), hook portion (302) and coupler body (401) interlock mutually.
18. the sheet material that is mutually locked according to claim 14 or 15 described tool bar shaped fasteners, the open slot (3) that it is characterized in that the both ends of described strip plate (1) is the unsymmetric structure setting, and the corresponding symmetrical structure setting with open slot (3) of the tenon (4) of described fastener (2) also can embed sealed the connection mutually.
19. according to the sheet material that is mutually locked of claim 16 or 18 described tool bar shaped fasteners, the upper surface that it is characterized in that described intermediolateral column (12) be lower than strip plate (1) the surface or with surperficial concordant; The upper surface of described intermediolateral column (12) is plane or convex surface or inverted V-shaped or recessed V-arrangement.
20. the sheet material that is mutually locked of tool bar shaped fastener according to claim 19, there is a coupler body (302) bottom that it is characterized in that the outer wall (301) of described open slot (3), there is a coupler body (401) end of one tenon (4) of fastener (2), the outer wall (303) of described another open slot (3) has a recess (304), and there is a protuberance (402) side of the tenon (4) of corresponding fastener (2).
21. according to the sheet material that is mutually locked of claim 17 or 20 described tool bar shaped fasteners, it is characterized in that the occlusal surface of described hook portion (302) and coupler body (401) is oblique plane, or occlusal surface is the arc transition face, or occlusal surface is approximate S shape section.
22. the sheet material that is mutually locked of tool bar shaped fastener according to claim 21 is characterized in that between described hook portion (302) and the coupler body (401) gap (5) being arranged or/and also be provided with end face groove (6) at the end face of strip plate (1).
23. the sheet material that is mutually locked according to claim 14 or 15 or 17 described tool bar shaped fasteners, there is the gap of 0.1～1mm the bottom surface that it is characterized in that the bottom surface of described fastener (2) and plate (1), or/and a tenon (4) of described fastener (2) has a cavity (7).
24. the sheet material that is mutually locked of tool bar shaped fastener according to claim 23 is characterized in that the end outer surface of described strip plate (1) has an inclined-plane (8).
25. the sheet material that is mutually locked of tool bar shaped fastener according to claim 24 is characterized in that the face of described strip plate (1) and fastener (2) and face intersection are circular arc (9) transition; One plane clearance (10) is arranged between the corresponding installed surface of the lower surface of outer wall (303) or (301) and fastener (2); Or can be provided with little inclined-plane in the top surface edge of the end of strip boards (1).
26. the sheet material that is mutually locked of tool bar shaped fastener according to claim 25 is characterized in that the inside in described fastener (2) base plate centre position is provided with the bar (11) of a rigid material.
27. the sheet material that is mutually locked of tool bar shaped fastener according to claim 26 is characterized in that the base plate of described fastener (2) is provided with at least two through hole (13).
28. the sheet material that is mutually locked of tool bar shaped fastener according to claim 27 is characterized in that the side of described fastener (2) closely contacts with strip boards (1).
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2005101157773A CN1757856A (en) | 2005-11-11 | 2005-11-11 | Plate material with bar shaped fastener capable of mutually locked |
| PCT/CN2005/002192 WO2007053983A1 (en) | 2005-11-11 | 2005-12-15 | A plate fastened and connected together by a clip |
| US11/314,560 US20070107359A1 (en) | 2005-11-11 | 2005-12-21 | Panels to be engaged with each other through a locking element |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2005101157773A CN1757856A (en) | 2005-11-11 | 2005-11-11 | Plate material with bar shaped fastener capable of mutually locked |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1757856A true CN1757856A (en) | 2006-04-12 |
Family
ID=36703399
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2005101157773A Pending CN1757856A (en) | 2005-11-11 | 2005-11-11 | Plate material with bar shaped fastener capable of mutually locked |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20070107359A1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1757856A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2007053983A1 (en) |
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| JPH07229276A (en) * | 1994-02-19 | 1995-08-29 | Dantani Plywood Co Ltd | Constructing method for simple flooring |
| CN2391943Y (en) * | 1998-10-27 | 2000-08-16 | 黄金枝 | Wood flooring |
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2005
- 2005-11-11 CN CNA2005101157773A patent/CN1757856A/en active Pending
- 2005-12-15 WO PCT/CN2005/002192 patent/WO2007053983A1/en active Application Filing
- 2005-12-21 US US11/314,560 patent/US20070107359A1/en not_active Abandoned
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| WO2008037130A1 (en) * | 2006-09-25 | 2008-04-03 | Ying-Kuang Lai | A wood floor with a elecated base |
| CN102803625B (en) * | 2010-01-11 | 2014-12-31 | 韦林奇创新公司 | Floor covering with interlocking design |
| CN102803625A (en) * | 2010-01-11 | 2012-11-28 | 曼宁顿米勒斯股份有限公司 | Floor covering with interlocking design |
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| CN102199944A (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2011-09-28 | 何其佳 | Architectural decorative plate and flexible false tongue used for connection of architectural decorative plates |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2007053983A1 (en) | 2007-05-18 |
| US20070107359A1 (en) | 2007-05-17 |
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