CN1756000B - Terminal fitting and a connector using such a terminal fitting - Google Patents

Terminal fitting and a connector using such a terminal fitting Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN1756000B
CN1756000B CN 200510107062 CN200510107062A CN1756000B CN 1756000 B CN1756000 B CN 1756000B CN 200510107062 CN200510107062 CN 200510107062 CN 200510107062 A CN200510107062 A CN 200510107062A CN 1756000 B CN1756000 B CN 1756000B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
spring
leaf
barrel portion
rebound
main spring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200510107062
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1756000A (en
Inventor
清水彻
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd
Original Assignee
Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2004313088A external-priority patent/JP2006100233A/en
Application filed by Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd filed Critical Sumitomo Wiring Systems Ltd
Publication of CN1756000A publication Critical patent/CN1756000A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1756000B publication Critical patent/CN1756000B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Connections Effected By Soldering, Adhesion, Or Permanent Deformation (AREA)

Abstract

An object of the present invention is to provide a terminal fitting constructed to prevent a spring portion from being excessively resiliently deformed and a connector using such a terminal fitting. In a female terminal fitting 12, a cantilever-shaped main spring piece 27 extending forward and a cantilever-shaped auxiliary spring piece 30 extending forward at the outer side of the main spring piece 27 are provided in a tube portion 19 into which a male terminal fitting 10 is insertable. Stoppers 32 for preventing the auxiliary spring piece 30 from being displaced upward when the free end of the auxiliary spring piece 30 is thrust up from the outer side are formed to bulge out from the opposite sides of the auxiliary spring piece 30 with respect to width direction, and parts of an opening edge left in the tube portion 19 by forming the auxiliary spring piece 30 through cutting and bending serve as receiving portions 33 to be brought into contact with the stoppers 32. Thus, even if an external matter strikes against the auxiliary spring piece 30, the auxiliary spring piece 30 can be prevented from undergoing an excessive resilient deformation in thrust-up direction.

Description

A kind of clamped nipple and the connector that uses this clamped nipple
Technical field
The present invention relates to the connector of a kind of clamped nipple and this clamped nipple of use.
Background technology
From Japanese unexamined patent publication No. bulletin No.H11-224709, can know a kind of clamped nipple.This clamped nipple comprises a barrel portion that can insert supporting with it plug, is provided with spring leaf and secondary spring spare of an elastically deformable in this barrel portion.This secondary spring spare is a cantilever shape member that stretches out before the spring leaf lateral, and is exposed at outside the side of barrel portion.When supporting plug is inserted in the barrel portion, contacts with spring leaf and make the spring leaf strain, and spring leaf is pushed down plug, thereby form an electrical connection by the elastic force of spring leaf.At this moment, secondary spring spare contacts from the outside with spring leaf, with the elastic force of reinforcement spring sheet.
Yet, in said structure,, make the situation of its excessive strain so can exist foreign object to bump against this secondary spring spare because the rebound leaf of the spring is exposed at outside the barrel portion side.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is based on that the problems referred to above study, and an object of the present invention is to provide a kind ofly can prevent the clamped nipple of the excessive strain of elastic part and the connector that uses this clamped nipple.
According to the present invention, a kind of clamped nipple is provided, comprising:
Barrel portion, can insert at least in part therein supporting terminal and
Spring section, it is exposed at outside the side of barrel portion,
It is characterized in that:
This spring section be included on the barrel portion or within, the rebound leaf of the spring of main spring leaf that extend, cantilever shape and the cantilever shape of before the main spring leaf lateral, extending forward,
Wherein, this rebound leaf of the spring (30) have at least one catch that outwards crosses out from the same level of lateral edges and
This barrel portion comprises at least one receiving unit roughly contacting with catch, thereby can prevent that when the lateral pushes away spring section spring section from moving in the direction that upwards pushes away.
Therefore, spring section is provided with at least one catch, and tubular portion is provided with at least one receiving unit, when foreign object strike to small part is exposed to the spring section of tubular portion face side, this catch with or can contact with receiving unit.Like this, can avoid spring last push away or inward direction on produce too much strain.
In accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention, spring section has free end at its front end.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, also provide a kind of clamped nipple, it comprises:
Barrel portion, can insert at least in part therein supporting terminal and
Spring section has free end at its front end, and is exposed to the side surface of tubular portion,
It is characterized in that,
Spring section comprises catch, and
Barrel portion comprises receiving unit, and this receiving unit contacts with catch, thereby prevents that when pushing away the free end of spring section from the outside spring section from pushing away moving on the direction.
Preferably, this spring section be included on the barrel portion or within, roughly that extend, that be preferably general cantilever shape forward main spring leaf and roughly extend forward in the main spring leaf outside preferably be the rebound leaf of the spring of general cantilever shape.
More preferably, this rebound leaf of the spring is by roughly facing cutting and crooked this cutting part formation on the part surface of main spring leaf at barrel portion.
Still more preferably, catch form with respect to Width from two opposite sides of the rebound leaf of the spring one of at least to outer process, form the rebound leaf of the spring and preferably on barrel portion, leave edge of opening by cutting or bending simultaneously, to be used as receiving unit.
Most preferably, this spring section comprises a cantilever shape main spring leaf that extends forward within barrel portion, with a cantilever shape rebound leaf of the spring by forming at barrel portion cutting and crooked this cutting part on the part surface of main spring, it extends before the main spring leaf lateral, and
This catch forms at two opposite side upper process of the rebound leaf of the spring corresponding to Width, leaves edge of opening when forming the rebound leaf of the spring by cutting or bending simultaneously on barrel portion, to be used as a receiving unit.
Therefore, because the rebound leaf of the spring is provided with catch, so when foreign object bumps against the rebound leaf of the spring, also can prevent this rebound leaf of the spring excessive deformation on the direction that upwards pushes away.In addition, because the marginal portion that can stay opening when forming the rebound leaf of the spring by cutting or bending on barrel portion forms receiving unit with as receiving unit thereby need not new step.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, provide a kind of connector, having comprised:
According to the present invention or its preferred embodiment clamped nipple and
Connector shell, it has at least one vestibule that is used to hold this clamped nipple,
Wherein:
This clamped nipple comprises the cylindrical portion that is positioned at the barrel portion back and can links to each other with lead, this cylindrical portion apart from the height of bottom surface greater than barrel portion apart from the height of bottom surface and
Step part, be arranged on hold the barrel portion holding portion and and hold intersection between the holding portion of line coupling part, thereby make the height of the height of the holding portion that holds barrel portion greater than the holding portion that holds the line coupling part.
In recent years, there is the demand that makes the connector miniaturization.The connector miniaturization just requires the miniaturization of clamped nipple.Then, because the relation of diameter of wire, the cylindrical portion that links to each other with lead can be in height big than the barrel portion height that links to each other with supporting clamped nipple in some cases.If it is higher that the outer surface of negative connector housing is set as on the part corresponding to tubular, opposite shorter on the tubular part of correspondence, adapt with difference in height, then corresponding to being assembled in the room of positive connector housing than short tubular connector case body portion partly relatively with clamped nipple.Like this, compare with the outer surface of negative connector housing is all made with the situation of cylindrical portion equal height, the height of above-mentioned connector can shorten.
According to said structure, can reduce the height of connector, when being assembled in the vestibule, clamped nipple also may allow clamped nipple run into step part but then.Especially, if the spring section of clamped nipple is run into step part, then may produce excessive strain.
Owing to comprise according to the present invention or the terminal structure of its preferred embodiment according to the connector of the foregoing description, so even if when spring section is run into step part, also can prevent the excessive strain of spring section.In addition, can shorten the height of connector effectively.
According to the present invention, a kind of clamped nipple also is provided, particularly according to the present invention or the clamped nipple of its preferred embodiment, comprising:
Barrel portion, can insert at least in part therein supporting terminal and
Spring section, be included on the barrel portion or within, roughly that extend, that be preferably general cantilever shape forward main spring leaf and roughly extend forward in the main spring leaf outside preferably be the rebound leaf of the spring of general cantilever shape,
It is characterized in that on the bottom of the main spring leaf and/or the rebound leaf of the spring, being provided with the reinforcing section that at least one is used to strengthen the main spring leaf and/or the rebound leaf of the spring.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, provide a kind of clamped nipple, comprising:
Barrel portion, can insert at least in part therein supporting terminal and
Individual spring section has free end at its front end, and is included in the cantilever shape main spring leaf that extends forward in the barrel portion and the rebound leaf of the spring that extends before this main spring leaf lateral,
Wherein rib is set and assigns to strengthen this rebound leaf of the spring in the bottom of the rebound leaf of the spring.
Therefore, thus since the rigidity that the rebound leaf of the spring has a reinforcing section rebound leaf of the spring can be strengthened.Because main spring leaf can strengthen in this way, so can obtain higher contact pressure with supporting joint.
Preferably, this reinforcing section is or comprises a bump by suppressing on the planar section of the main spring leaf and/or the rebound leaf of the spring.
Therefore, can form reinforcing section by a kind of straightforward procedure of on the rebound leaf of the spring, suppressing planar section.
Most preferably, this spring section is roughly cantilever shape, roughly extend forward from the rear portion of barrel portion, and comprise a first area of roughly extending forward, a second area and the 3rd zone that extends to the spring section front end from this second area front end of stretching out from this first area front end from the rear end, it is characterized in that this spring section is arranged to roughly contact with barrel portion in the first area, slightly at a distance of certain distance, and roughly the boundary in the second and the 3rd zone contacts with barrel portion at second area place and barrel portion.
According to the present invention, a kind of connector also is provided, comprising:
According to the present invention or the clamped nipple of its preferred embodiment and
Connector shell, it has at least one vestibule that is used for holding at least in part this clamped nipple.
According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, this clamped nipple comprises the line coupling part that is positioned at the barrel portion back and can links to each other with lead, this cylindrical portion apart from the height of bottom surface greater than barrel portion apart from the height of bottom surface and
Step part, be arranged on hold the barrel portion holding portion and and hold intersection between the holding portion of line coupling part, thereby make the height of the height of the holding portion that holds barrel portion greater than the holding portion that holds the line coupling part.
Description of drawings
These and other purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage will hereinafter become clearer about DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED and accompanying drawing by reading.Although it is described separately should understanding each embodiment, the independent feature of embodiment can be carried out combination to constitute additional embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a connector profile according to one preferred embodiment of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is the end view according to the female terminal fitting of this embodiment,
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of this female terminal fitting,
Fig. 4 is the upward view of this female terminal fitting,
Fig. 5 is the expanded view of this female terminal fitting,
Fig. 6 is the partial cut away side views of this female terminal fitting,
Fig. 7 is the section enlarged side view of the barrel portion of this female terminal fitting,
Fig. 8 be this female terminal fitting barrel portion amplification inclinating view and
Fig. 9 is the profile at A-A place among Fig. 7.
Embodiment
Referring to figs. 1 to 9 a preferred embodiment of the present invention is described.The connector of this embodiment comprises a positive connector housing 11 and a negative connector housing 13 (as the preferred connector housing), positive connector housing 11 has one or more male terminal joints 10 (as preferred supporting plug) on one or more layers, negative connector housing 13 has one or more corresponding female terminal fittings 12 on one or more layers.These two connector shells 11,13 can interconnect and be separated from each other.Hereinafter, the closure of two connector shells 11,13 is known as direction forward.Fig. 1 is that the connector shell about vertical direction carries out reference, but Fig. 2 and Fig. 7 describe female terminal fitting 12 to carry out reference in vertical direction.
As shown in Figure 1, positive connector housing 11 usefulness for example synthetic resin are made, and comprise a room 14 with an open front.One or more male terminal joints 10 preferably pass the bottom or the rear wall of this room and install, so that small part ground is positioned at this room 14.
These negative connector housing 13 usefulness for example synthetic resin are made, and have one or more vestibules 15 that are used for holding at least in part this female terminal fitting 12.On the antetheca of this negative connector housing 13, be provided with one or more roughly corresponding insertion mouths 16, be used for inserting at least in part male terminal joint 10 with each vestibule 15.
Female terminal fitting 12 preferably roughly is inserted into each vestibule 15 from rear side from the inserting side at least in part, when preferably being reversed or being inverted, by one be located within the vestibule 15 or on lock part 17 and retainer 18 lockings (preferred double locking), thereby supported live, wherein this retainer 18 laterally or from the below inserts from this negative connector housing 13.
Each female terminal fitting 12 is configured to roughly have long narrow shape along fore-and-aft direction, for example, by the conductive plate (metallic plate) to one specific (predetermined maybe can the be scheduled to) shape (referring to Fig. 5) that is stamped or cuts into carry out bending, folding and/or embossing obtains.Be formed with a barrel portion 19 (preferably being roughly rectangle or box) that can inject male terminal joint 10 at least in part in the front portion of female terminal fitting 12 (preferably being roughly first half), thereby form a line coupling part (preferably including a cylindrical portion 20) of link to each other with lead 21 (preferably crooked or folding to be connected) a rear portion (preferably being roughly latter half) by crimping.
This cylindrical portion 20 comprise from the opposite side of a substrate (being preferably base plate) of female terminal fitting 12 (about) edge is holded up or projection is one or more, be preferably a pair of crimp, one of them wiring tube 20A preferably is rolled in the front side or is crooked or be folded into the core of lead 21 and link to each other, and insulating cylinder 20B preferably is rolled or bending or be folded into the insulation crust of lead 21 links to each other at rear side.Height or the outstanding length of wiring tube 20A preferably are set as the height that is substantially equal to barrel portion 21, but are lower than or less than the height of insulating cylinder 20B.Like this, go up or holding the holding portion 37A of barrel portion 19 and wiring tube 20A at least in part and be formed with the step part 22 of an inclination at least in part near the intersection between the holding portion 37B of housing insulation tube 20B at the side surface (bottom surface) of vestibule 15.On the other hand, the inner top surface of vestibule 15 (or roughly relative face) all is an equal height in the gamut of holding portion 37A, 37B before and after comprising preferably.
In order to solve the above-mentioned difference in height of female terminal fitting 12, the outer surface of negative connector housing 13 corresponding to the part projection of insulating cylinder 20B, reduces (referring to Fig. 1) roughly simultaneously on corresponding to the part of barrel portion 19.Like this, negative connector housing 13 just is assembled in the room 14 of positive connector housing 11 at least in part corresponding to the part of relatively short barrel portion 19.Therefore, compare with the outer surface of negative connector housing 13 is all made with the situation of insulating cylinder 20B equal height, the height of above-mentioned connector can shorten.
Shown in Fig. 2 to 4, barrel portion 19 is made up of substrate wall (bottom surface) 23, side wall surface 24 and inner top surface 25, wherein substrate wall 23 is roughly narrow and grow, roughly continuously and flush with the substrate (base plate) of cylindrical portion 20 along fore-and-aft direction, side wall surface 24 from substrate wall (bottom surface) 23 opposite sides (about) edge or hold up the marginal portion or projection, inner top surface 25 stretches out from the upper end of a side wall surface 24, and at least in part towards substrate wall (bottom surface) 23.
As illustrated in Figures 5 and 6, a coupling part 26 is arranged to roughly stretch out or be positioned at another sidewall 24 downwards from the rear end of inner top surface 25, and (preferably being roughly plate shape) main spring leaf 27 (at a preferred spring section place) be arranged to roughly along the bottom surface 23 from the coupling part 26 bottom stretch out.
Shown in Fig. 6 and 7, main spring leaf 27 is preferably the cantilever shape of roughly stretching out from the rear portion or the end of barrel portion 19, and its front end is a free end.Roughly say, main spring leaf 27 by a first area P (being preferably about 1/4th) who stretches out forward from the rear end and from first area P stretch out preferred for main spring leaf 27 fore-and-aft direction sizes 1/2nd second area Q and form from the 3rd region R that this second area Q reaches main spring leaf 27 front ends.Main spring leaf is arranged to roughly contact with bottom surface 23 at first area P,, and roughly contacts with bottom surface 23 at the boundary of the second and the 3rd regional Q and R slightly at a distance of certain distance in second area Q place and bottom surface 23.At the 3rd region R place, main spring leaf 27 stretches out obliquely or inwardly forward, and its fore-end is roughly curved or to form obtuse angle oblique down or protruding, thereby constitutes an end or sweep.This end is pressed into upwards heaves, thereby forms a contact portion 28.At the 3rd region R place, the width of main spring leaf 27 forward end gradually narrows down.
Shown in Fig. 3 and 6, the area that roof 25 is positioned at contact portion 28 tops of main spring leaf 27 also is pressed into one (preferably being roughly rectangle) or the part that caves inward downwards, it is as a pressure receiving unit 29, to guarantee a forming contact pressure between contact portion 28 and male terminal joint 10.Distance between pressure receiving unit 29 and roughly relative contact portion 28 (in not case of bending or nature) preferably is set as less than the thickness that inserts the male terminal joint in it at least in part.In addition, be provided with at pressure receiving unit 29 rears one can with the lockhole 35 of above-mentioned lock part 17 engagements, with clamping female terminal fitting 12.
The mid portion of substrate wall (bottom surface) 23 (preferred substantial middle part) partly is cut into or is curved one (preferred essentially rectangular and/or cantilever shape) and roughly stretched out (referring to Fig. 5) rebound leaf of the spring 30 (as a preferred spring section) obliquely or inwardly forward, and wherein the rebound leaf of the spring 30 is exposed at outside the outer surface (bottom surface) of barrel portion 19.This rebound leaf of the spring 30 extends along the lower surface (outer surface) of the 3rd region R of main spring leaf 27 at least in part, preferably with 27 one-tenths identical angles of main spring leaf, and/or above a half-distance of the 3rd region R total length.The front end of this rebound leaf of the spring 30 is set as the summary slightly-inclined rear in the contact portion 28 of main spring leaf 27.
There are certain distance in strain not and in the raw the time each other in the main spring leaf 27 and the rebound leaf of the spring 30.Yet during downward or outside strain, the lower surface of main spring leaf 27 or outer surface are from the top or inboard contact at least in part rebound leaf of the spring 30 front ends (referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 8) in the raw when main spring leaf 27.
The bottom part of the rebound leaf of the spring 30 and/or the part by the bottom are pressed into upwards or inwardly swells, thereby forms a bump 31 (as a preferred reinforcing section).This bump 31 has increased the rigidity (referring to Fig. 7 and 9) of the rebound leaf of the spring 30.This bump 31 preferably has the shape (a water droplet shape is more specifically said so) of a circular.When main spring leaf 27 and the rebound leaf of the spring 30 all were in the nature that strain does not take place, bump 31 had certain distance with main spring leaf 27.
The rebound leaf of the spring 30 has one or more a pair of rectangle catch 32 that are preferably, and it outwards crosses out from the same level of (preferably its front end) lateral edges (left and right edges).On the other hand, by forming this rebound leaf of the spring 30 and catch 32, on substrate wall (bottom surface) 23, leave an opening, the part of this edge of opening be positioned at bottom surface 23 and (about) intersection between the sidewall 24, as a pair of roughly with catch 32 corresponding (about) side joint receiving portions 33.When the rebound leaf of the spring 30 was in the nature of strain not, this catch 32 was positioned at the below or the outside of this side joint receiving portions 33, but it roughly contacts with receiving unit 33 during (outside) promotion from the below when foreign object.Can prevent that like this rebound leaf of the spring 30 from making progress excessively or inside (towards main spring leaf) strain.It should be noted that catch 32 is not from sidewall 24 protuberance of barrel portion 19, as shown in Figure 8.
As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, before substrate wall (bottom surface) 23 is positioned at the rebound leaf of the spring 30 and on the part below main spring leaf 27 front ends, be formed with (preferably being roughly a rectangle) opening, as an outlet, when avoiding downward or outside strain at main spring leaf 27 and the front end of main spring leaf 27 interfere.Substrate wall (bottom surface) 23 roughly prevents part 36 corresponding to an area of the contact portion 28 of main spring leaf 27 as an excessive deformation, thus during by or outside strain downward at main spring leaf 27 roughly from below or the outside contact with the lower surface of main spring leaf 27 and prevent the undue strain of main spring leaf.
Below, introduce function and the effect of this embodiment.
Female terminal fitting 12 is inserted in the vestibule 15 of negative connector housing 13 at least in part.Then, lock part 17 is meshed to maintain female terminal fitting 12 with lockhole 35.At this moment, the barrel portion 19 of female terminal fitting 12 and wiring tube 20A are contained in before the step part 22 of vestibule 15 at least in part, and insulating cylinder 20B is contained in after the step part 22 at least in part.
After in one or more female terminal fittings 12 are contained in corresponding one or more vestibule 15 at least in part, retainer 18 preferably laterally or from the below is installed, and to mesh with the rear end of barrel portion 19, can not drop out thereby female terminal fitting 12 is pinned.
Next, this negative connector housing 13 installs to the positive connector housing 11 ground rooms 14 from engage side or from the place ahead at least in part.When connecting, the insertion mouth 16 that male terminal joint 10 passes negative connector housing 13 at least in part enters in the barrel portion 19.Along with the carrying out of further connection, male terminal joint 10 roughly contacts with the contact portion 28 of main spring leaf 27, thereby downwards or to external pressure main spring leaf 27 or make main spring leaf 27 distortion.Then, main spring leaf 27 downward or outside strains, thereby from the inboard or the top roughly contact with the front end of the rebound leaf of the spring 30.In this way, the rebound leaf of the spring 30 is by downwards or to external pressure, thus downward or outside strain.Therefore, the resilient force of the main spring leaf 27 and the rebound leaf of the spring 30 is on male terminal joint 10, thereby male terminal joint 10 is squeezed between the contact portion 28 of barrel portion 19 and main spring leaf 27, is electrically connected to form.
At this moment, owing to bump 31 preferably is located on the bottom of each rebound leaf of the spring 30 by compacting or reinforcement (for example by the wall portion that a thickening is set, one or more reinforcement projection or similar structures), thereby the rigidity of the rebound leaf of the spring 30 is strengthened.In this way, strengthen main spring leaf 27, acted on the elastic force of male terminal joint 10 with increase.Therefore, can guarantee a higher contact pressure for each male terminal joint 10.
In addition, owing to bump 31 preferably can form by a kind of method of simply suppressing in the bottom of the rebound leaf of the spring 30, so be easy to strengthen the rebound leaf of the spring 30.
After the connection of finishing two connector shells 11,13, two connector shells 11,13 keep connection status by a not shown still known locking mechanism.
According to this embodiment, the outer surface of negative connector housing 13 is provided in roughly on the part corresponding to insulating cylinder 20B higher or wideer or have a bigger extended length, on the contrary shorter or narrower or have a less extended length on part roughly corresponding to barrel portion 19, thus adapt with difference in height with each female terminal fitting 12.Like this, negative connector housing 13 is mounted to or is assembled at least in part in the room 14 of positive connector housing 11 corresponding to the part of relatively short barrel portion 19, thereby make with the situation of insulating cylinder 20B equal height with the outer surface of the sort of reinforcing yin essence connector shell 13 and to compare, such scheme can reduce the height of connector.
Yet, according to said structure, intersection between the holding portion 37B of holding portion 37A that holds barrel portion 19 and wiring tube 20A and housing insulation tube 20B, ledge structure 22 is necessary.Like this, if when the operator inserts this female terminal fitting because of carelessness with vertical rightabout, bottom surface 23 can roughly contact with step part 22.Then because the rebound leaf of the spring 30 is exposed to outside the bottom surface 23, so the rebound leaf of the spring 30 roughly contacts with step part 22 probably in the direction generation strain of pushing upwards.
Therefore, in this embodiment, the rebound leaf of the spring 30 preferably has one or more catch 32, this catch roughly from the below or the outside contact with the receiving unit 33 of barrel portion 19.Like this, can prevent the excessive strain of the rebound leaf of the spring 30.
Use can reduce the height of negative connector housing 13 effectively according to the female terminal fitting 12 of this embodiment.
Because the marginal portion that can stay opening when forming the rebound leaf of the spring 30 by cutting or bending on barrel portion 19 forms receiving unit 33 with as receiving unit 33 thereby need not new step.
Therefore, in order to provide one can prevent the clamped nipple of the excessive strain of spring section and the connector that uses this clamped nipple, in a female terminal fitting 12, the rebound leaf of the spring 30 that (preferred general cantilever shape) main spring leaf 27 that roughly extends forward and roughly extend before the lateral of this main spring leaf 27 be arranged on the barrel portion 19 that holds male terminal joint 10 at least in part or within.In order to prevent that the rebound leaf of the spring 30 makes progress or moves inward when pushing away the free end of the rebound leaf of the spring 30 from the lateral, thereby be provided with one or more catch 32 from the rebound leaf of the spring 30 roughly corresponding to two opposite sides or the lateral parts upper process of Width, simultaneously by cutting or the crooked edge of opening that on barrel portion 19, stays when forming the rebound leaf of the spring 30 as one or more receiving units 33 that can roughly contact with catch 32.Like this, even there is foreign object to bump against the rebound leaf of the spring 30, this rebound leaf of the spring 30 also can prevent excessive deformation on the direction that upwards pushes away.
<other embodiment 〉
That the present invention is not limited to foregoing description and illustrated embodiment.For example, following examples are also contained in the present invention's technical scope defined by the claims.Except these following embodiment, can also under the prerequisite that does not depart from protection range that the present invention is defined by the claims and aim, make various variations to the present invention.
(1) although the rebound leaf of the spring 30 is provided with one or more catch 32 in the aforementioned embodiment, its also can be arranged on the main spring leaf 27 and roughly be located at barrel portion 19 on receiving unit 33 contact.In this case, can omit the rebound leaf of the spring 30.
(2) although in the aforementioned embodiment the front end of the rebound leaf of the spring 30 along Width to two side-prominent forming catch 32, yet also can make barrel portion 19 have one or more catch 32.This embodiment is also included within the protection theme of claim 1.
(3) although reinforcing section is to form with the projection of making a circular by the planar section of suppressing the rebound leaf of the spring 30 in the aforementioned embodiment, be not limited to this.This reinforcing section also can form a long narrow muscle shape by compacting or similar processing mode.
(4) although reinforcing section forms by compacting in the aforementioned embodiment, be not limited to this.This reinforcing section can form by cutting and bending.
(5) even if when main spring leaf 27 and the rebound leaf of the spring 30 all are in the state that strain does not take place, this reinforcing section also can roughly contact with the lower surface of main spring leaf 27.
(6) although bump 31 is to form upwards or inwardly to swell by the planar section of suppressing the rebound leaf of the spring 30 in the aforementioned embodiment, be not limited to this.This bump 31 can swell downwards or outwards.
Reference numerals list
10 male terminal joints (supporting terminal)
12 female terminal fittings (clamped nipple)
13 negative connector housings (connector shell)
15 vestibules
19 barrel portions
20A wiring cylinder (cylindrical portion 20)
20B insulating cylinder (cylindrical portion 20)
22 step parts
27 main spring leaves (spring section)
30 rebound leaves of the spring (spring section)
31 bumps (reinforcing section)
32 catch
33 receiving units

Claims (10)

1. clamped nipple (12) comprising:
Barrel portion (19), can insert at least in part therein supporting terminal (10) and
Spring section (27; 30), this spring section (27; 30) comprise the main spring leaf (27) and the rebound leaf of the spring (30), described main spring leaf (27) is positioned within the described barrel portion (19), extends forward and is cantilever shape, the described rebound leaf of the spring (30) extends before described main spring leaf (27) lateral and is cantilever shape, and the described rebound leaf of the spring is exposed at outside the side of barrel portion (19)
Wherein, this rebound leaf of the spring (30) have at least one catch (32) that outwards crosses out from the same level of lateral edges and
This barrel portion (19) comprises at least one receiving unit (33) contacting with catch (32), thereby is pushing away spring section (27 from the lateral; 30) can prevent spring section (27 time; 30) move in the direction that upwards pushes away.
2. according to the clamped nipple (12) of claim 1, it is characterized in that this spring section (27; 30) has free end at its front end.
3. according to the clamped nipple (12) of claim 1, it is characterized in that this rebound leaf of the spring (30) is by forming in the face of cutting on the part surface of this main spring leaf (27) and crooked this cutting part at described barrel portion (19).
4. according to the clamped nipple (12) of claim 1, it is characterized in that, described catch (32) form with respect to Width from (30) two opposite sides of the described rebound leaf of the spring one of at least to outer process, form the rebound leaf of the spring (30) by cutting or bending simultaneously, thereby leave edge of opening on barrel portion (19), this edge of opening is as receiving unit (33).
5. according to the clamped nipple (12) of claim 3, it is characterized in that, described catch (32) form with respect to Width from (30) two opposite sides of the described rebound leaf of the spring one of at least to outer process, simultaneously by forming the described rebound leaf of the spring (30), thereby leave edge of opening on barrel portion (19), this edge of opening is as receiving unit (33).
6. clamped nipple according to claim 1 (12) is characterized in that, the reinforcing section (31) that at least one is used to strengthen the main spring leaf (27) and/or the rebound leaf of the spring (30) is set on the bottom of the main spring leaf (27) and/or the rebound leaf of the spring (30).
7. according to the clamped nipple (12) of claim 6, it is characterized in that this reinforcing section (31) comprises the bump (31) that forms by compacting on the planar section of the main spring leaf (27) and/or the rebound leaf of the spring (30).
8. according to claim 6 or 7 described clamped nipples (12), it is characterized in that this main spring leaf (27) is cantilever shape, extend forward from the rear portion of described barrel portion (19), and comprise the first area (P) of extending forward from the rear end, the second area (Q) that stretches out from this first area (P) front end, with the 3rd zone (R) that extends to this main spring leaf (27) front end from this second area (Q) front end, it is characterized in that this main spring leaf (27) is arranged to contact with this barrel portion (19) at described first area (P), described second area (Q) locate with this barrel portion (19) slightly at a distance of certain distance, and (Q, boundary R) contacts with this barrel portion (19) in the described second and the 3rd zone.
9. a connector comprises
According to one or multinomial described clamped nipple (12) in the claim of front and
Connector shell (13), it has at least one vestibule that is used for holding at least in part this clamped nipple (12) (15).
10. according to the connector of claim 9, it is characterized in that:
This clamped nipple (12) comprises the cylindrical portion (20) that is positioned at barrel portion (19) back and can links to each other with lead, this cylindrical portion (20) apart from the height of bottom surface greater than barrel portion (19) apart from the height of bottom surface and
Step part (22), it is arranged at described vestibule (15) at the intersection that is positioned at the holding portion that holds described barrel portion (19) and hold between the holding portion of described cylindrical portion, thereby makes the height of the height of the holding portion that holds described barrel portion (19) less than the holding portion that holds described cylindrical portion (20).
CN 200510107062 2004-09-29 2005-09-29 Terminal fitting and a connector using such a terminal fitting Expired - Fee Related CN1756000B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004-313088 2004-09-29
JP2004313087 2004-09-29
JP2004313087A JP4385923B2 (en) 2004-09-29 2004-09-29 Terminal fitting and connector using the same
JP2004-313087 2004-09-29
JP2004313088 2004-09-29
JP2004313088A JP2006100233A (en) 2004-09-29 2004-09-29 Terminal fitting

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1756000A CN1756000A (en) 2006-04-05
CN1756000B true CN1756000B (en) 2010-08-18

Family

ID=36239814

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200510107062 Expired - Fee Related CN1756000B (en) 2004-09-29 2005-09-29 Terminal fitting and a connector using such a terminal fitting

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JP4385923B2 (en)
CN (1) CN1756000B (en)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5233962B2 (en) * 2009-11-10 2013-07-10 住友電装株式会社 Joint connector and wire harness
JP2012089318A (en) * 2010-10-19 2012-05-10 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd Terminal fitting
JP5561551B2 (en) * 2010-12-09 2014-07-30 住友電装株式会社 Female terminal fitting
DE102011005482A1 (en) * 2011-03-14 2012-09-20 Robert Bosch Gmbh Direct plug element with improved contacting
JP6115449B2 (en) * 2013-11-13 2017-04-19 住友電装株式会社 Terminal fitting
JP2017220416A (en) * 2016-06-10 2017-12-14 住友電装株式会社 Terminal metal fittings
JP7114053B2 (en) * 2018-04-19 2022-08-08 日本圧着端子製造株式会社 female terminal
JP6782736B2 (en) * 2018-06-26 2020-11-11 矢崎総業株式会社 Terminal bracket
JP7152993B2 (en) * 2019-07-18 2022-10-13 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 Terminals and wires with terminals
JP2022182383A (en) * 2021-05-28 2022-12-08 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 Connector for substrate

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1522286A (en) * 1976-03-17 1978-08-23 Amp Inc Housing for an electrical terminal
US5281175A (en) * 1993-03-30 1994-01-25 General Motors Corporation Female electrical terminal
US6305992B1 (en) * 1996-10-17 2001-10-23 The Whitaker Corporation Electrical connector having a housing and an electrical contact and electrical contact
CN1360368A (en) * 2000-12-18 2002-07-24 日本压着端子制造株式会社 Mother terminal

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1522286A (en) * 1976-03-17 1978-08-23 Amp Inc Housing for an electrical terminal
US5281175A (en) * 1993-03-30 1994-01-25 General Motors Corporation Female electrical terminal
US6305992B1 (en) * 1996-10-17 2001-10-23 The Whitaker Corporation Electrical connector having a housing and an electrical contact and electrical contact
CN1360368A (en) * 2000-12-18 2002-07-24 日本压着端子制造株式会社 Mother terminal

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP4385923B2 (en) 2009-12-16
CN1756000A (en) 2006-04-05
JP2006100232A (en) 2006-04-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN1756000B (en) Terminal fitting and a connector using such a terminal fitting
CN101872914B (en) Terminal fitting and method of forming it
CN1266809C (en) Pressure welded connector
US7748993B2 (en) Electrical connector with regulating portion for regulating elastic deformation of terminal
US7828581B2 (en) Electrical connector with a retainer pressing the wire connecting portion of a wire terminal
CN1653650B (en) Connection terminal
EP1643599B1 (en) A terminal fitting and a connector using such a terminal fitting
CN101505019B (en) Connector with aligning plate
US7311561B2 (en) Connecting terminal
CN1815816B (en) A terminal fitting, connector provided therewith and method of forming a terminal fitting
CN102170067B (en) Terminal fitting and connector provided therewith
CN102007649B (en) Waterproof structure and waterproof connector
CN103378445A (en) Connector
CN103378440A (en) Terminal fitting
CN101128960A (en) Surface mount header assembly having a planar alignment surface
CN1661861A (en) Female terminal fitting and a blank for a plurality of terminal fittings and method for forming female terminal fitting
CN202373763U (en) Connector
CN101355206A (en) Computer network connector
CN101431194B (en) Terminal fitting and forming method
CN106252968B (en) Electric connector
CN101335405B (en) A shorting terminal, a connector and an assembling method therefor
CN1174423A (en) Terminal fitting and manufacturing method thereof
US20100311256A1 (en) Electrical connector with improved contacts
CN102544799A (en) Contact and connector
CN201197031Y (en) Electric connector and its conductive terminal

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100818

Termination date: 20160929